情态动词易错题汇编
满分:
班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 考号：_________
一、单选题（共35小题）
1．—Must I stay at home, Mum?
—No, you ______.
A．needn't B．mustn't
C．don't D．may not
2．—Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?
—No, it ______ be him. Mr Li has gone to America.
A．mustn't B．may not
C．can't D．needn't
3．To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.
A．needn't be thrown B．mustn't be thrown
C．can't throw D．mustn’t throw
4．You_____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A．need n’t to come B．don’t need come
C．don’t need coming D．needn’t come
5．You’d better _____late again.
A．don‘t B．not be
C．not being D．won’t be
6．You _______ smoke in the hospital.
A．needn’t B．oughtn’t to
C．ought to not D．may not
7．—Another cup of coffee?
—No, thanks. I _____ be off. Mary is waiting for me.
A．can B．may C．must D．might
8．—I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.
—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.
A．can’t B．mustn’t
C．couldn’t D．needn’t
9．—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.
—It ______ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.
A．must B．might
C．can’t D．shouldn’t
10．—Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall? —No, it be him. He has gone to Japan.
A．needn’t B．may not
C．mustn’t D．can’t
11．—Can you play the piano?
—Yes, I _______. I often practice it on weekends.
A．needn’t B．need
C．can’t D．can
12．.—May I watch TV for a while？
—No, you _______. You have to finish your homework first.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t
C．mustn’t D．won’t
13．—______ you swim?
—Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.
A．Can B．May C．Need D．Must
14．—Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?
—I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He know.
A．can B．may C．need D．shall
15．We hope that as many people as possible ________ join us for the charity show tomorrow.
A．need B．can C．must D．should
16．—Let’s go to the concert tonight, Michael!
—Sorry, I _______. I have to help my mother with the housework
A．mustn’t B．may not
C．needn’t D．can’t
17．If the traffic light i s red, you ________ cross the road. It’s very dangerous. A．don’t B．mustn’t
C．needn’t D．wouldn’t
18．—I have spent too much time playing computer games these days.
—I think so. You _____ stop, for your study and your health.
A．will B．must C．can D．may
19．We ________ fight against pollution.
A．may B．should
C．mustn’t D．needn’t
20．—I can’t give up smoking, doctor.
—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.
A．may B．can
C．have to D．must
21．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.
A．could express B．would express
C．could have expressed D．must have expressed
22．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.
A．should have arrived B．should arrive
C．should have had arrived D．should be arriving
23．—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.
—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A．should B．could C．must D．might
24．—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks. You______it. I could manage it myself.
A．needn't do B．needn't have done
C．mustn't do D．shouldn't have done
25．—It’s the office! So you_____know eating is not allowed here.
—Oh, sorry.
A．must B．will C．may D．need
26．Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _______ just be quiet people.
A．must B．may C．should D．would
27．一What does the sign over there read?
一No person ______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．
A．will B．may C．shall D．must
28．Although the climate in our city is good，yet the temperature________fall to 14 centigrade below freezing point in winter.
A．should B．shall C．can D．may
29．—Can I know your plans for this summer holiday?
—Mm...of course！But I'm just thinking about this.I________be a volunteer social worker.
A．might B．should C．must D．need
30．—Mum, would you please buy me a MP5 player?
—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation，you have one as a reward·
A．must B．need C．would D．shall
31．When we worked in the same firm several years ago, we _____ often go to the cinema together.
A．would B．will C．shall D．could
32．You get a new bicycle as a reward for doing well in the
following final exam.
A．must B．will C．shall D．should
33．The young man has made so much noise that he________not have been allowed to attend the concert.
A．could B．must C．should D．need
34．—I wonder if I ________ smoke here.
—No，you ________.You see,there is a “NO SMOKING”sign here.
A．may；needn't B．must；can't
C．shall；won't D．can；mustn't
35．The children___ play football on the road.
A．can't B．can
C．mustn't D．must
答案部分
1.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
用must来提问，肯定回答用Yes, you must;（是的，你必须）；否定回答用No, you needn’t 或No , you don’t have to（不，你没有那个必要）；needn’t:没有必要。故选A.
答案：A
2.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
mustn’t：禁止、不许，不用在否定猜测中; may not：可能不是，用在不确定猜测中；needn’t 没有必要；can't：不可能。（表示否定的推测）根据 Mr Li has gone to America.可知那个人不可能是李先生。故选C
答案：C
3.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
往河里扔垃圾这个行为是禁止、不许的，故排除排除A、C。又因为rubbish与throw之间存在被动关系，用被动语态，故选B
答案：B
4.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
need既可以当情态动词，又可以当实义动词。当情态动词时，need+动词原形，无人称和数的变化，否定句直接在后面加not;当实义动词时，need+to do，有人称和数的变化，且否定要用助动词。A项的needn’t，not家在need后面，所以need是情态动词，后应接动词原形，故排除A; B 项的need前有助动词don’t, need是实义动词，后应接不定式，故排除B; C项need前也有助动词，need为实义动词，后应接不定式，故排除C。need doing sth:需要被做某事。（此短语表示被动）。故选D
答案：D
5.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
had better+动词原形：最好做某事; had better+not+动词原形: 最好别做某事.故选B
答案：B
6.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
ought to+V原形：应该做某事；ought not to+ V原形，缩写为oughtn’t to+ V原形，应该不会做某事；根据常识在医院是不应该抽烟的。故选B
答案：B
7.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
结合关键信息“Mary is waiting for me.”可知题意为“我必须离开了”，故排除A、B、D三项，故选C
答案：C
8.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
根据关键信息“It’s not far from here.”可知“我们不必乘出租车”，故排除A、B、C三项，故选D
答案：D
9.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
情态动词must表示肯定的推测。结合关键信息“I never even dream about it.”可知题意为“它肯定是非常贵的”，故排除B、C、D三项，故选A
答案：A
10.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
can’t表示否定的推测。意为“不能；不可能”；结合关键信息“He has gone to Japan.”可知“他不可能是约翰教授”。故选D
答案：D
11.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
can引导的一般疑问句再作肯定回答时还是用can。故选D
答案：D
12.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
对于情态动词may的一般疑问句的肯定回答为：Yes，you may / can .否定回答为：No, you mustn’t. mustn’t表示禁止、不允许。故选C
答案：C
13.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：“你会游泳吗？”“是的，但是我不是一个好游泳员”；故排除B、C、D三项，
故选A
答案：A
14.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
根据“I’m not sure. Ask our monitor, please.”可知题意为“他可能知道（我们将在哪里开班会）”，may表示可能性的推测，常用在肯定句中。故选B
答案：B
15.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：我希望尽可能多的人能参加明晚的慈善晚会。as many people as possible can：尽可能多的人。故选B
答案：B
16.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
由答语“我必须帮助我的母亲做家务”知“我不能去参加音乐会”，故选D
答案：D
17.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
mustn’t：一定不能；（表示禁止、不允许）；由“很危险”可知用mustn’t，故选B
答案：B
18.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
must：必须；结合题中的关键信息“for your study and your health”可排除A、C、D三项，故选B
答案：B
19.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
should：应该；由常识可知“我们应该与污染作斗争”，故选B
答案：B
20.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
may：可能、或许；can：能、会；have to：必须、不得不（表客观要求），must：必须（表主观愿望）。根据题意“为了健康，你必须戒烟”。故选C
答案：C
21.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
could have done：本来能够做而没有做；句意：他并没有遗憾说了他所做的事，但是他觉得他本来可以表达得有所不同。故选C
答案：C
22.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：怀特先生本来应该在8：30到会，但他却没有出现。should have done：本来应该做某事而实际上没做。故选A
答案：A
23.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
must+have+过去分词：过去一定做了某事”；should+have+过去分词：本来应该做某事，而没有做；could+have+过去分词：（在肯定句型中），过去本应该做却没做；might have+过去分词：表示推测过去某事“也许”发生了。根据语境She looks very happy及not difficult after all 可判断出：她一定通过了考试。故选C
答案：C
24.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：—凯瑟琳，我已经给你打扫了房间。—谢谢。你本来没有必要打扫的，我自己能够对付。needn’t have done：过去本来没有必要做而做了；shouldn’t have done：过去本来不应该做而做了。故选B
答案：B
25.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：这是办公室!你要知道，在这儿吃东西是不被允许的。must表示命令，意思是“一定”。故选A
答案：A
26.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：有些不愿多讲话的人并不是真的害羞；他们可能只是一些喜欢安静的人。May：可以，能够；可能，也许。故选B
答案：B
27.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
shall在本句中用于第三人称，表示警告和禁止；Will：将；愿意；必须；may：可以；must：必须。句意：任何人都不准在这个区域吸烟、或携带点着的香烟、雪茄或烟斗。故选C
答案：C
28.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
can在肯定句中，意思是“有时会，时而可能”，此时只能用在肯定句中。故选C
答案：C
29.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意为：我正在考虑暑假计划，所以用might表示可能会成为志愿社会工作者。故选A
答案：A
30.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
shall常用于第二、三人称主语后面表示说话人的意图。语意为“如果你能够在假期中帮助我刷盘子的话，你就会得到一个MP5作为回报”。故选D
答案：D
31.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：当几年前我们在同一家公司工作时，我们常常一起去电影院。Would：表示(过去)常常。故选A
答案：A
32.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
句意：你在接下来的期终考试中取得好成绩的话，会得到一辆自行车作为奖励。根据语意，此处要用表示许诺的情态动词shall。故选C
答案：C
33.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
should not have done：不应做而做了某事。句意：这个年轻人这么吵，当时真不应该允许他来听音乐会。故选C
答案：C
34.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
由最后一句中NO SMOKING可知此处禁止吸烟. can用于一般疑问句或带有否定意义的句中，表示(允许、请求)可以，mustn't表示禁止。故选D
答案：D
35.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
mustn't：表示禁止、不允许。句意：孩子们禁止在马路上踢足球。故选C
答案：C
英语情态动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析推荐精选 一、初中英语情态动词 1．—Mum, I play football this afternoon? —Sure, but you finish your homework first. A. may; could B. can; must C. can; mustn't D. may; can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。妈妈要求孩子“必须”先完成作业。故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。 2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。 【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3．You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself. A. may B. might C. needn't D. musn't 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你不能走得太靠近路的边缘，因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。A. may 可以，表允许；B. might可能，表推测；C. needn't不必，指没有必要；D. musn't不能，表示不允许或禁止。根据句意语境，本句是不允许离路边太近，故选D。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。注意分析句意和词义。 4．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England. A. may B. must C. need D. can 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。 【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词的常用法。 5．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party? — No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】 A
情态动词练习 一.用must, might, could , can’t, can, may ,mustn’t , couldn’t填空 1.The toy ______ be Bob’s. He is the only kid here. 2.The beautiful trousers _____ be Tom’s.They are too long . 3.The football ______ be Weihua’sor Tianhui’s.They both play football. 4.The earrings ______ be Jane’s.She sometimes wears earrings. 5. The textbook ______ belong to Tom. It has his name on it. 6.---Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be? --- It _____ be Jane.She’s gone to Shanghai. 7.You ______ be very tired after working for three hours without a stop. 8.She _____ be at home now. The light in her room is not on. 9.Don’t play with the knife.It’s very sharp and you ______ hurt yourself. 10. I bought some sandwiches because I thought he ______ be hungry. 11.---Tom,where is your father?----I’m not sure.He ______ be in his office. 12.“_______ I clean all the rooms?”“No, you needn’t.” 13.You _____ play on the road. It’s too dangerous. 14.Tom ___ come t o the party tonight,but I’m not sure. 15..You _____ be careful when you cross a busy road. 16.Don’t throw the bottles away. They ______ be needed in the future. 17.It’s too late. ______ they be doing the experiment? 18.The boys ______ help laughing when they heard the funny story.
2019年情态动词作业 1．--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning.. --It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong. A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 2．I gonow,orI'llmissmytrain. A．can B．might C．must D．could 3．-MustIdotheprojectonmyown? -No,you____.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates. 4．--Willyougocampingwithus,Bob? --I'dloveto,butI______studyforthetest. A．may B．must C．can D．could 5．5．---Idon'tcarewhatpeoplethink. ---Well,you___.You'renotaloneinthisworld. A．can B．may C．should D．will 6．---MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow? ---No.You______Therewillbeplentyoftime. 7．——MayIwatchTV,Dad? ——Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______ A．should B．can C．must D．need 8．—Jack,________yourideabike? —Yes,Ican. A.can B.may C.need D.must 9．Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parents_____givethemsomesafetytips. 10．10．—Thetallmanwithglassesovertherelookslikeourmathteacher. —It_________behim.Hehasgoneabroad. 11．—Didn’tyouseethezebracrossing?You__________slowdown,son!—Sorry,sir.AmIgoingtofailthetest? A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must 12．（题文）（2017·重庆）一MayItakethedogwithme,sir? 一.Petsarenotallowedtoenterthehall . A．Yes,youmay B．No,youmustn't C．Yes,youcan D．No,youneedn't 13．（题文）--Let’s____tothemovies!.---I’msorry.Imust____myhomeworkfirst. A．going;do B．go;doing C．go;do D．going;doing 14．--MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday,Mr.Brown? --No,you_________.Youcanfinishitintwodays. A．needn't B．mustn'tC．can't D．couldn't 15．—WhoseT-shirtisthis? —It________beJohn ’s.It ’s________smallforhim. A．can’t;muchtooB．can’t;toomuchC．mustn’t;muchtooD．mustn’t;toomuch 16．---Lucyiswalkingthedoginthepark. ---She be.Listen!Sheissingingloudlyinherroom. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn't D．won’t 17．(2018山·东临沂)Couldyoupleasespeakalittlelouder?I______hearyouverywell. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 18．一Areyougoingtothecinematonight? 一Idon'tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome. A．will;wil l B．must;must C．should;shoul d D．might;might 19．Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse. A．may B．should C．can D．might 20．--Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgate beourheadmaster． --No,it behim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow ． A．must;can’t B．must;mustn ’t C．can’t;mustn’t D．mustn’t;can 21．—MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum? —No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
人教版英语英语情态动词中考真题含答案解析 一、初中英语情态动词 1．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school. A. can't B. couldn't C. needn't D. mustn't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—你能和我去书店吗？我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。—对不起，我不能去。我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。在问句中的could表示委婉语气，不是过去式，所以回答时用can't，不能；needn't 不需要；mustn't一定不要，千万别。结合句意，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，回答could提问的时候应使用can。 2．—How amazing this robot is! —Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people. A. may B. can C. must D. should 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—这个机器人多么惊人啊！—哇，在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。A. may 可以，可能；表示许可，B. can 能；表示能力，C. must 必须；D. should应该；根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见，故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析。熟记情态动词的含义和用法。 3．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party? — No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。对于must的否定回答是用needn't。而should应该；need需要；can可以。所以根据回答可知选A。 【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。 4．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. —That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online. A. must B. could C. should D. can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。——那是真的。几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。
一、选择题 1．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place. A．may B．must C．need D．should 2．—________your house be cleaned right now？ —No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon．（） A．Must B．May C．Can 3．—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 4．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus. —I’m really sorry about it. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not 5．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room? —No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 6．—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right? —Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me. A．may B．should C．mus tn’t 7．—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A．must be B．have to be C．may be D．can be 8．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．-Listen! A wolf is crying! -It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 11．—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully. —But I ________ hand it in now. A．must; must B．have to; must C．must; have to D．have to; have to 12．—Must we finish the work right now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 13．Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________? A．must be rained; wa sn’t it B．must have rained; didn’t it
2021通用版中考英语（情态动词）专练汇总7（打印版） 1. –Must I finish the exercises here now, sir? -- No, you ____. You can do it at home. （）A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 2. –Mum, ____ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? -- I’m afraid you can’t. it is closed on Monday. （）A. must B. may C. should D. need 3. – I saw Linda in the shop just now. -- It ____ be Linda She’s studying in Americ a. （）A. can’t B. can C. must D. mustn’t 4. – Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? -- I’m not sure. I ____ go to Zhang jia jie. （）A. need B. must C. can D. may 5.—Could I watch TV tonight, Mum? -- Yes, you ____ . but you ____ go to bed before 10 o’clock. （）A. can; must B. can ; need C. should; must D. could; may 6. Hurry up or you ____ catch the train. （）A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t 7. – Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom? -- No. It ____ be Tom. He has gone to Shanghai. （）A. may not B. can’t C. won’t D. mustn’t 8. – Do you have any plans for this weekend? -- I’m not sure. I ____ go clibing Mount Tai. （）A. must B. need C. may D. can 9. You ____ go to the Great Wall in autumn. It’s the best time to see the leaves.（）A. should B. must C. need D. will 10. – Must I tell Lingling about the new idea? -- No, you ____. I’ve already told her. （）A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 18. Look out! You ____ cross the road when the traffic light is red. （）A. should B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 19. You ____ open the door before the train stops . it’s dangerous. （）A. won’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t 20. Betty ____ come to the party on Saturday because she’s going to the oper a. （）A. can’t B. mustn’t C. might D. should 21. There’s only one day to go. You ____ finish your schoolwork tomorrow. （）A. can B. will C. must D. may 22. – I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? -- Yes, you ____. （）A. can B. must C. could D. should 23. – who will give us the speech on public manners? -- Mr. Brown ____, but I’m not sure. （）A. need B. might C. can D. must
最新情态动词中考试题分类汇编经典 一、初中英语情态动词 1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster. —No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must; can't B. must; mustn't C. can; needn't D. may; mustn't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。——不，不可能是她。第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。 2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere. —She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。 3．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. mustn't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音，所以他无法听见演讲者的话，故用情态动词can't。故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词，结合句意和词义做出判断。 4．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. —That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online. A. must B. could C. should D. can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。——那是真的。几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。
中考英语情态动词真题精选 ??????情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要语法项目,也是全国各省市中考试题的一个考查热 一、考查can的用法 a.考查can表示能力的用法。 在这一用法中,can表示能力,意思是"能,会",其否定式can't表示"不能"。在过去时中用could和couldn't。例如: 1.-Where's?Mr?Lee?I?have?something?unusual?to?tell?him. -You________find?him.?He________Japan.?(2003黑龙江) A.?may?not;?has?gone?to? B.?may?not;?has?been?to C.?can't;?has?gone?to? D.?can't;?has?been?to 2.-Finish?drawing?a?horse?in?ten?minutes.?OK -Sorry.?It________in?such?a?short?time.?(2003山东威海) A.?may?do? B.?can't?be?done C.?must?do? D.?needn't?be?done 3.?I?have?my?own?room?in?my?house,?so?I________do?what?I?want?in?it.?(2002江西) A.?must? B.?have?to? C.?need?to? D.?can 4.________you?mend?my?car?I______not?start?it.?(2002常德市) A.?Would;?would? B.?Must;?must? C.?Can;?can? D.?May;?may 5.________she?ride?when?she?was?three?years?old(?2002长沙市) A.?Can? B.?Could? C.?Need? D.?May 6.?The?boy________answer?this?kind?of?hard?questions?one?year?ago.(2002四川省)? A.?can? B.?may? C.?could b.考查can表示推测的用法。 在这一用法中,can意为"可能",表示客观可能性,常常用于疑问句和否定句中。例如: 7.?Who?is?the?man?over?there?Is?it?Mr?Li -No,?it________be?him.?Mr?Li?is?much?taller.?(2003河北)
一、选择题 1．(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses. —They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses. A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can 2．—Must I finish the work today, Mum? —No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow. A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t 4．I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure. A．can B．may be C．might D．must 5．The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight. A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 6．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane. A．may B．can C．must D．need 7．—Is that cap Bob’s? —No, it ________ be his. His is blue. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 8．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room? —No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses. —They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses. A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day. A．Sorry, I couldn’t B．Sorry, I can’t C．Sure, I can D．Sure, I could 12．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show. A．may B．must C．can D．ought to 13．When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money ______buy. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t 14．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .
人教版中考英语专项训练情态动词专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语情态动词 1．— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it? A. will; Would B. may; Might C. can; Could D. shall; Should 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。在你用完后你能把它给他David吗？根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许，所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉，故选C。 2．—Where is George? —He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm. A. need B. can't C. must D. shouldn't 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治在哪里？——他刚才一定在这里，他的咖啡还是热的。A. need需要； B. can't 不能，不可能（表示推测）； C. must 必须，一定（表示推测）； D. shouldn't不应该；根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿；故答案为C。 【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。 3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like. — Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）. A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。也许我不能买你喜欢的书。——妈妈，你不用担心。我们可以用支付宝支付。A. can't不能，指不允许或否定推测；B. needn't 不需，指没必要；C. mustn't不能，表禁止；D. shouldn't不应该，表建议。根据句意语境，本句是说妈妈不需要担心，故答案为B。 【点评】考查情态动词。理解句意并掌握情态动词的意义和用法区别。 4．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. —That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online. A. must B. could C. should D. can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。——那是真的。几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。
情态动词中考真题（word） 一、初中英语情态动词 1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room? — I'm sorry you . A. Could; couldn't B. Must; couldn't C. Will; can't D. May; can't 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。 【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。 2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere. —She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free. A. must B. need C. can't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。 3．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England. A. may B. must C. need D. can 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。 【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词的常用法。 4．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party? — No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。对于must的否定回答是用needn't。而should应该；need需
必备英语中考英语情态动词测试题及答案 一、初中英语情态动词 1．This book _________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it. A. can B. may C. must D. might 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：这本书一定是露西的。看，她的名字在上面。A. can 能；B. may 可能，可以；C. must 必须，一定；D. might可能；根据Her name is on it.可知一定是她的，故选C。 【点评】考查情态动词。根据语境选出合适的情态动词，熟记情态动词的用法。 2．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. must 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。坐下休息一下吧。can能，能够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定推测，情态动词使用must，故选D。 【点评】此题考查情态动词。弄清每个情态动词的使用规则，根据句意确定所使用的情态动词。 3．—Who it be that is knocking at the door? —It be father, but I'm not sure. A. call; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——敲门的人可能是谁呢？——他可能是父亲，但是我不确定。第一空，can可能，表猜测用语疑问句形式，may是表可能；第二空，根据后面的but I'm not sure，可知表示不确定的猜测，应填may，故选B。 【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。 4．—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one. A. mustn't; Her B. can't; Her C. can't; Hers D. may; Hers 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。――不可能属于她，她的和这个完全不同。情态动词表示推测时，用must表示“一定”，用might, could表示“可
一、选择题 1．It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A．may B．can C．must D．need 2．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous. A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t 3．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor. ―For your health, I'm afraid you . A．must B．can C．need D．have to 4．—Is that Kate’s green bike? —It ____________be hers. She likes pink. A．can’t B．could C．mustn’t D．might 5．—Can we walk across the road now? —No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 6．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest. A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 7．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia. A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 8．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 9．— I would like________ to see a movie. —It’s too late. You’d better ________alone. A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses. —They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses. A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy? -Of course I____________. Glad to help. A．could B．can C．must D．do 12．－Mum, must I stay there the whole day? －No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like. A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．needn’t; may 13．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves. A．may B．should C．can D．need 14．—Jack must be in his office, I think. —No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.