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Model Test 1

Model Test 1
Model Test 1

Model Test 1

Part I Writing

Technology Can’t Solve Every Problem

As shown in the picture,a kid is trying to get the answer of a simple calculation from his smart phone. Unfortunately, this is just the tip of the iceberg. Students rely so much on technology to solve problems these days that they seek answers from Internet for their daily homework, examination and even graduation paper that needs deep thought and critical thinking.

Though technology has brought much convenience to us, overuse of it, especially for students, does more harm than good.First, the “Google has it all”notion tempts student into laziness, and leads to their loss of basic skills. For example, many students now can’t spell correctly “thanks to” the spelling checking software. Second, technology can’t teach students critical thinking. Solving practical problems is far more complicated than copy-and-paste. Q and A websites don’t tell us the exact solution for every problem, and students need to learn the ability to think and analyze instead of copying the information technology mechanically provides.

Advanced technology is certainly a blessing for students. Nevertheless, once overused, it can become a devil that kills our diligence and creativity.

V ocabulary

calculation n. 计算the tip of the iceberg 冰山一角

critical thinking 批判性思维overuse n./v. 过度使用

notion n. 概念tempt sb into sth 引诱某人做某事

paste vt. 粘贴mechanically ad. 机械地

blessing n. 幸事diligence n. 勤奋

写作指南

第一段简要描述图片内容,并揭示学生在学习中过度依赖科技的现象。

第二段列举过度依赖科技所导致的不良后果

第三段结论

Part II. Listening Comprehension

1.She’d better have it examined by a doctor anyway.

2.It is faster than the 2 o’clock train. Besides, we can have something to eat before

getting on the train.

3.How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me.

4.But we are seeing more swings.

5.Yes, I haven’t seen a movie like that for a long time.

6.Why book a hotel? My brother has 2 spare rooms in his apartment.

7.It would be better if you could check the same information in English newspaper

afterwards.

8.…but this evening, he won’t.

9.I usually get up at about five, and then go for a jog before breakfast.

10.Well, there’s no such thing as a typical day, but I have regular morning meetings

with my Finance and Sales Directors.

11.We have weekly management committee meetings on Friday afternoon.

12.Sorry to call you so late but I’m having trouble with the math assignment.

13.But the assignment’s due tomorrow.

14.I thought it looked OK and I figured I could do it in two hours. But now, it turns

out I can’t even figure out how to get started.

15.…do you want to come over? I could show you what I’ve worked out so far, and

then we could work on the rest together.

16.Yet research seems to show that some training can improve such skills.

17.Researchers at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland wanted to learn how long

memory and thinking skills would last in older people who trained to keep them.

18.A third group received help with speed-of-processing---speed of receiving and

understanding information.

19.…the research showed most of the training remained effective a full ten years later.

/ They are wondering whether those effects which endured over time would still be there ten years following the training , and in fact, that’s exactly what they found.

20.The city’s strong currency combined with the high cost of running a car and

soaring utility bills contributed to Singapore topping the list.

21.Singapore replaces Tokyo, which topped the list last year.

22.Most Asian cities that top the list are there for mainly higher costs of groceries.

23.According to new research by British scientists, teens who don’t smoke, drink

only moderately or not at all and who don’t eat much junk food tend to be happier than other teens.

24.It could be that kids who have happy characters tend to be more active and less

inclined to drink or smoke.

25.Other students have shown that exercise is a proven way to fend off and treat

anxiety and depression.

26.accurate

27.predict

28.identifying

29.start with

30.attitude

31.positive

32.imitate

33.personality

34.be drawn from

35.considerable

Part III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

n. account 记述;账户role 角色;作用decays 腐烂share 股份;份额effect 结果;影响remains 剩余;遗迹priority 优先权;优先考虑的事concern 关心

v. account 占decays 腐朽;衰败share 分享;分担effect 使生效remains 剩下;任然是concern 涉及;使担心

pp. lagging 落后(现在分词)limited 限制(过去分词)undergoing 经历,遭受(现在分词)

adj. dominant 占优势的;支配的competitive 竞争的,有竞争力的

adv. directly直接地worryingly 焦虑地

Section C

Passage One

Vocabulary

highlight vt. 强调cutting edge 前沿

receipt n. 收入visible adj. 看得见的

demonstration n. 显示astonishment n. 惊讶

minimal adj. 最小的counterpart n. 相对应的人或物

equivalent adj. 相等的

Passage Two

self-discipline 自我约束put off 推迟

approach n. 方式arouse vt. 引起

consequence n. 后果hasty adj. 匆忙的

consultant n. 顾问strategy n. 策略

regulate vt. 调节tried-and-true 经过验证可靠的

classic n. 经典threshold n. 起点

self-forgiveness 自我宽恕dismiss vt.摒弃

guilt n. 愧疚

Part IV Translation

Vocabulary

相对于compared with 货币currency 增强strengthen

内部动力internal power 外部压力external pressure

经济发展economic development 有利有弊have both benefits and harms

有利于be beneficial for / to 刺激进口stimulate import

不利于do harm to 外国投资foreign investment

吸引力attraction; appeal

Appreciation of the RMB means that the purchasing power of RMB is strengthened compared with that of other currencies. Reasons for the appreciation of the RMB include both the internal power within Chinese economy and the external pressure mainly from Japan and America. The appreciation of the RMB has both benefits and harms to Chinese economic development and people’s living conditions. It is beneficial for stimulating imports, stabilizing prices and increasing people’s income. But it will do harm to export products and reduce China’s attraction to foreign investment.

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