小升初英语模拟试题(一)外研版一起 含答案听力

英语外研社小升初试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择正确图片（每题2分，共10分）1. ( ) - What does he look like?2. ( ) - Where is the library?3. ( ) - What's your favorite food?4. ( ) - How's the weather today?5. ( ) - What time is it now?B. 听对话，回答问题（每题3分，共10分）6. Who is the girl talking to?A. Her motherB. Her teacherC. Her friend7. What are they talking about?A. A movieB. A birthday partyC. A school trip8. When is the meeting?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Wednesday9. How many books does the boy have?A. 5B. 8C. 1010. Where are they going to play football?A. At schoolB. At the parkC. At home二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇选择题（每题2分，共10分）11. The _______ is very beautiful in the morning.A. sunB. moonC. star12. She likes to play the _______.A. violinB. guitarC. piano13. There are twelve _______ in a year.A. daysB. monthsC. weeks14. He is going to the _______ to buy some books.A. bookshopB. supermarketC. cinema15. They are going to have a _______ party.A. birthdayB. weddingC. graduationB. 语法填空（每题3分，共20分）16. My brother and I _______ (be) going to the beach next week.17. She _______ (not like) eating spicy food.18. The children _______ (play) in the park now.19. We _______ (have) a new teacher this term.20. They _______ (watch) a movie at the moment.三、阅读理解（共20分）A. 阅读短文，判断正误（每题2分，共10分）Tom is a student. He is twelve years old. He has a sister, Lily. She is ten years old. They both go to the same school. Their school is not far from their home. They usually walk to school together. Tom likes playing football, and Lily likes reading books.21. Tom is ten years old. ( )22. Lily is Tom's cousin. ( )23. Their school is far away from their home. ( )24. Tom and Lily go to different schools. ( )25. Lily enjoys playing football. ( )B. 阅读短文，回答问题（每题3分，共10分）My name is Lucy. I have a pet dog. Its name is Max. Max is very friendly. He likes to play with me. We often play fetchin the park. I also like to teach him new tricks. Max can sit, lie down, and roll over.26. What is the name of Lucy's pet dog?A. MaxB. TomC. Lily27. How old is Lucy's pet dog?A. One year oldB. Two years oldC. The text doesn't say28. Where do Lucy and Max play fetch?A. At homeB. In the parkC. At school29. What can Max do?A. Sit and lie downB. Roll over and danceC. The text doesn't say30. What does Lucy like to do with Max?A. Play gamesB. Watch TVC. Read books四、写作（共30分）31. 写一篇短文，介绍你的家庭成员。

外研版英语小升初复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the boy’s favorite subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. ArtRecording:“Hi, Mark. I heard you really enjoy your classes. Which one do you like the most?” “Oh, definitely science! I love doing experiments.”Answer: B. ScienceExplanation: In the recording, Mark clearly states that his favorite subject is science because he loves doing experiments.2、Where did Sarah go on her vacation?A. BeachB. MountainsC. CityRecording:“Hey Sarah, how was your vacation?” “It was fantastic! I went to the beach with my family and we had so much fun building sandcastles.”Answer: A. BeachExplanation: Sarah mentions she went to the beach during her vacation where she enjoyed building sandcastles with her family.3、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher, and answer the question.A. What subject does the student want to change?B. Why does the student want to change the subject?C. What is the teacher’s suggestion?Answer: BExplanation: The student explains that they are finding the current subject too difficult, which is the reason they want to change.4、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.The weather today is really ________. I think we should take an umbrella.A. sunnyB. cloudyC. rainyD. windyAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “rainy” because the sentence implies that the weather is such that an umbrella is needed, indicating precipitation.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train to Shanghai leaves at 9 o’clock sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train departs at 9:00 a.m., making option B the correct answer.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. Three books.B. Four books.C. Five books.Answer: AExplanation: The short passage menti ons, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed three interesting books to read during the weekend.” This directly states that the speaker borrowed three books, hence the answer is A.7、What time does Tom’s school start?A. At 7:30 AM.B. At 8:00 AM.C. At 8:30 AM.Recording: (The recording would be played here, but since this is text-based, we’ll proceed with the answer.)Answer: B. At 8:00 AM.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he needs to leave home earlyto reach school by eight o’clock sharp because that is when his classes begin.8、Where did Sarah spend her summer vacation?A. At the beach.B. In the mountains.C. Visiting relatives.Recording: (Similarly, the recording would be described here, but let’s move directly to the answer.)Answer: A. At the beach.Explanation: During the conversation, Sarah talks about how she enjoyed swimming and building sandcastles every day, which indicates she spent her time at a beach location during the summer vacation.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the boy’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.Answer: A. Basketball.Explanation: The boy says, “My favorite sport is basketball, I love playing it with my friends.” Therefore, the correct answer i s A. Basketball.10.Listen to the conversation and answer the question you hear.Question: What are the speakers planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Go for a hike.Answer: C. Go for a hike.Explanation: One speaker says, “Let’s go for a hike this weekend. It will be nice to get some fresh air and exercise.” The other speaker agrees, so the correct answer is C. Go for a hike.11、You will hear two people talking about a party. What time does the party start?A. At 6:00 PMB. At 7:00 PMC. At 8:00 PMCorrect Answer: B. At 7:00 PMExplanation: In the dialogue, one person says, “Don’t forget, the party starts at seven sharp.” This indicates that the party begins at 7:00 PM.12、Listen to a conversation between a teacher and a student about homework. Why didn’t the student do his homework?A. He forgot about it.B. He was too busy practicing for a sports event.C. His dog ate it.Correct Answer: A. He forgot about it.Explanation: The student mentions during the conversation, “I’m really sorry, but I totally forgot to do it.” This clearly shows that the reason hedid not complete his homework was because he forgot to do it.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct past tense form of the verb “do”?A. doneB. didC. doedD. dosedAnswer: BExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “do” is “did”. The other options are incorrect forms or spellings of the past tense.2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She doesn’t have any apples.B. She haven’t any a pples.C. She don’t have any apples.D. She hasn’t any apples.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “She hasn’t any apples.” The present perfect tense is formed with “has” (or “have” for third person singular) followed by the past participle “had”. The correct past participle of “have” is “had”, making option D the correct choice. Options A and C are incorrect because they use the simple present tense instead of the present perfect tense.Option B is incorrect because it uses the incorrect for m of the verb “have”.3、Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:We_______(be) going to visit our grandparents next week.•Options: A) is B) am C) are•Answer: C) are•Explanation: The subject “we” is a plural pronoun, so the correct form of the verb “to be” in this context is “are”. Also, the futureintention suggests the use of “are going to”, which indicates a planned future action.4、Select the correctly punctuated sentence:•Options: A) Its a long way to the park. B) It’s a long way to the park.C) Its’a long way to the park.•Answer: B) It’s a long way to the park.•Explanation: The correct choice uses the contraction “It’s” which stands for “It is”. The apostrophe indicates the omission of a letter.Option A lacks an apostrophe and thus does not show possession orcontraction correctly, while option C incorrectly places the apostrophe.This format should be suitable for students transitioning from primary to secondary education in English language comprehension and grammar.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping in a_______corner of the room.A. quietB. quietC. quietD. quietAnswer: B. quietExplanation: The word “quiet” is the correct answer because it is an adjective that describes the corner of the room where the cat is sleeping. The other options are misspelled or do not fit the context of the sentence.6、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.She was_______surprised to learn that she had won the contest.A. greatlyB. greatlyC. greatlyD. greatlyAnswer: A. greatlyExplanation: The word “greatly” is the correct answer because it is an adverb that modifies the verb “surprised” and indicates the extent of her surprise. The other options are misspelled or do not fit the context of the sentence.7、What is the correct past tense of the verb “do”?A) doesB) didC) doD) don’tAnswer: B) didExplanation: The past tense of the verb “do” is “did”. It is used to describe actions that were completed in the past.8、Choose the correct plural form of the noun “child”.A) childB) childrenC) childenD) childsAnswer: B) childrenExplanation: The plural form of the noun “child” is “children”. The other options are incorrect spellings.9.Which of the following sentences has the correct use of the past perfect tense?A)She had finished her homework when her mother called.B)I was eating dinner when he arrived.C)They had left the party when it started to rain.Answer: A) She had finished her homework when her mother called.Explanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action. In this case, “She had finished her homework” indicates an action completed before “her mother called.” The other options use the simple past tense, which is not appropriate for indicating an action that happened before another past action.10.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The sun___________up at 6 a.m. today.A)risesB)has risenC)is risingD)will riseAnswer: A) risesExplanation: The simple present tense is used to describe an action or state that is a general fact or habit, and it is also used with time expressions like “every day,” “always,” etc. Since the sentence is describing a general fact about the sun’s rising time, the correct answer is “rises.” The other options suggest actions in progress, future actions, or completed actions, which are not appropriate in this context.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat is very ______, so it can’t run fast.A. tallB. fatC. thinD. oldAnswer: BExplanation: The word “fat” is the correct answer because it describes the cat’s physical condition which can affect its ability to run fast. The other options (tall, thin, old) do not directly relate to the cat’s running speed.12.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She go to the store yesterday.B. He have finished his homework already.C. They is playing soccer in the park.D. She doesn’t like to eats chocolates.Answer: BExplanation: The correct grammatical sentence is B. “He have finished his homework already.” The verb “have” is correctly used in the present perfect tense, and the rest of the sentence is structured properly. The other options contain grammatical errors: A has the incorrect verb form, C has a subject-verb agreement error, and D has an incorrect verb tense and a redundant article.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The story of 1. cat, 2. to Mrs. Smith, was one that she often told her grandchildren. It all started when she found a tiny, 3. kitten outside her house one rainy evening. The kitten was 4. and had no one to care for it. Mrs. Smith decided to 5. it, naming her 6. Snowball.1.A) belongedB) belongsC) belongingD) belonged to2.A) belongsB) belongs toC) belongingD) belonged3.A) hungryB) cleanC) scaredD) healthy4.A) aloneB) happyC) tiredD) sick5.A) adoptB) ignoreC) feedD) kick6.A) catB) kittenC) SnowballD)Mrs.SmithAnswer Key:1.D) belonged2.B) belongs to3.A) hungry4.A) alone5.A) adopt6.C) Snowball四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The story of “The Little Prince” by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry is a timeless classic that has captivated readers of all ages. The story follows the adventures of a young prince who leaves his planet, B-612, to explore other planets in the solar system. On each planet, he encounters unique inhabitants with their own peculiarities and lessons to teach.On the first planet, the prince meets a king who is vain and obsessed with his own power. The king believes that he is the ruler of the entire universe and spends his time issuing orders to imaginary subjects. The prince learns that power can be a burden and that humility is a virtue.On the second planet, the prince meets a vain man who is always concerned with his appearance and the opinions of others. The prince realizes that external appearan ce does not define a person’s worth and that true beauty comes from within.On the third planet, the prince encounters a drunkard who is always escaping from the reality of his problems. The prince understands that alcohol is a wayto avoid facing one’s re sponsibilities and that the courage to face challenges is essential.Finally, on Earth, the prince meets a rose that he falls in love with. The rose is both beautiful and fragile, symbolizing the love and vulnerability that comes with relationships. The prince learns that love is a precious gift that requires care and understanding.Question:What is the main lesson the prince learns from meeting the king on the first planet?A)Humility is a virtue.B)Power is the most important thing.C)All planets are part of the same universe.D)The king is not a good ruler.Answer: A) Humility is a virtue.五、写作题（16分）Title: The Unexpected TurnI usually wake up at 6:30 a.m., the sun casting a gentle glow through my bedroom window. My morning routine is predictable: I brush my teeth, get dressed, have breakfast, and head off to school. Today, however, was different.The morning was bright and cheerful, and I was looking forward to the day ahead. I had a math test scheduled, but I felt confident after studying hardlast night. As I was leaving the house, my mom called out to remind me about my soccer practice after school.The bus ride to school was uneventful, and I arrived at the bus stop with a spring in my step. Suddenly, as I was about to board the bus, I slipped on a patch of ice and fell flat on my face. Pain shot through my arm, and I realized I had sprained it.The shock of the fall turned my morning excitement into sheer panic. I worried about missing the math test and the soccer practice. As I sat on the bench, holding my arm, I felt a wave of frustration and despair wash over me.However, as I began to assess the situation, I realized I had a choice. I could sit there and wallow in my misfortune, or I could find a way to make the best of it. I decided to focus on what I could control: calling my mom to inform her about the injury and asking my friends for help with the math test.My friends were incredibly supportive, and they helped me with my test. Although I didn’t perform as well as I would have liked, I learned a valua ble lesson about resilience and adaptability. I also realized that, despite the setbacks, I had a strong support system around me.As the day went on, I felt my mood lift. I was grateful for my friends’ help and for the opportunity to learn from my experience. That day, I learned that life’s unexpected twists and turns can teach us as much as our planned activities.Analysis:The student has successfully integrated the required elements into a coherent story. The opening paragraph sets the stage for the typical morning, while the second paragraph introduces the significant event that triggers the change in emotions. The third paragraph describes the character’s initial response to the event, which is understandable given the circumstances. The fourth paragra ph shows the character’s decision to take control of the situation and seek help, which is a positive response. The final paragraph reflects on the experience and what the character learned from it, providing closure to the story. The story is well-structured, with clear transitions between the different parts.。

2024年外研版英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question:A: Good morning, can I help you with something?B: Yes, I’m looking for the English section.Q: Where is the English section located?Answer: A1Explanation: In the dialogue, the customer asks for the English section, and the shop assistant responds with “the English section,” indicating that the location of the English section is known to the shop assistant.2、Listen to the following conversation and choose the correct answer:A: I can’t find my phone. Have you seen it anywhere?B: I think I saw it on the desk earlier.Q: What did the second speaker think about the phone?A)He thought it was in the bag.B)He thought it was on the desk earlier.C)He thought it was in the kitchen.D)He thought it was missing.Answer: B2Explanation: The second speaker clearly states that they saw the phone on the desk earlier,which is why the correct answer is B.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the student’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: The student says, “I think English is my favorite subject becauseI like reading books and writing stories.” Thus, the an swer is English.4、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing words you hear.Question: W: Hello, John. How was your school day?M: It was quite good, but ___________.W: Really? What happened?M: Well, I had a math test, and ___________.Answer:M: It was quite good, but I didn’t do very well.W: Really? What happened?M: Well, I had a math test, and I didn’t get many of the questions right.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that John had a good day overall butdid not perform well in his math test. The missing words are “but I didn’t do very well” and “I didn’t get many of the questions right,” respectively.5、You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice on choosing a subject for his future studies. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. The student wants to study math because it’s interestin g.B. The student wants to study history because it’s his favorite subject.C. The student wants to study science because it’s the most popular subject.D. The student wants to study art because he’s good at drawing.Answer: BExplanation: The student mentions that he enjoys history and wants to learn more about it. The teacher suggests that history could be a good choice for him.6、You are listening to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What are they planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking in the mountains.D. Stay home and watch movies.Answer: CExplanation: One of the friends mentions that they have heard good things about the nearby hiking trails, and they decide to go hiking this weekend.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hi Bob, what are you doing this weekend?Bob: I’m going to the museum with my f amily. How about you, Alice?Alice: Oh, I’m planning to visit the park and go for a picnic with my friends.Question: What is Bob’s plan for this weekend?A. Visiting the parkB. Going for a picnicC. Visiting the museumD. Staying homeAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he is going to the museum with his family. Therefore, the correct answer is C.8.You are listening to a teacher giving instructions to a group of students.Teacher: Good morning, class! Today, we are going to have a science experiment. First, I need everyone to gather around the lab table. Make sure you wear your lab coats and safety goggles.Question: What is the teacher instructing the students to do?A. Go to the libraryB. Wear lab coats and safety gogglesC. Have a picnicD. Go for a runAnswer: BExplanation: In the teacher’s instructions, she specifically mentions that the students need to wear lab coats and safety goggles for the science experiment. Therefore, the correct answer is B.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their favorite subjects. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What subject does Alice prefer?A) MathB) ScienceC) EnglishD) HistoryAnswer: C) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I really enjoy English class because we get to read a lot of interesting books.” This indicates that her favorite subject is English.10.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does the teacher ask the student to do?A) To bring a book to classB) To write a report on a science experimentC) To complete a math assignmentD) To prepare a presentation for the next classAnswer: D) To prepare a presentation for the next classExplanation: The teacher says, “For tomorrow’s class, I would like each of you to prepare a short presentation about what you’ve learned so far in this unit.” This request from the teacher i ndicates that the student is asked to prepare a presentation.11.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. How are they planning to spend their weekend?C. What is the boy’s favorite sport?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl asks the boy about his weekend plans, indicating that the topic is about how they are going to spend their weekend. The weather and the boy’s favorite sport are not mentioned in the conversation.12.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.A. The teacher is explaining the rules of a new game.B. Two students are discussing their weekend trip.C. The principal is addressing the school assembly.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue is between a student and a teacher, and the teacher is providing instructions or explanations about something, which suggests that the context is related to a game or activity being introduced or explained. Theother two options, about a weekend trip or a school assembly, do not fit the context of the dialogue.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat is very_______and often sits in the sun.A. activeB. lazyC. healthyD. intelligentAnswer: B. lazyExplanation: The sentence describes a cat that often sits in the sun, which suggests a behavior associated with being inactive or relaxed. Therefore, “lazy” is the most suitable word to complete the sentence.2、Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.A. I am playing soccer with my friends yesterday.B. She was eating ice cream in the park last night.C. They were watching TV at the movie theater yesterday.D. He is sleeping now, but he will go to the gym later.Answer: C. They were watching TV at the movie theater yesterday.Explanation: The past tense is used to describe actions that happened in the past. Option C correctly uses the past continuous tense (“were watching”)to describe an action that took place at a specific past time (“yesterday”). The other options use the present tense or future tense, which are not appropriate for describing past events.3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the ___________.A. carpetB. sofaC. floorAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes a cat sleeping, which suggests a soft, comfortable surface. “Carpet” is the most appropriate choice among the options provided, as it is commonly used to describe a surface where a cat might sleep.4、Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.A. I go to the park yesterday.B. She eats an apple last night.C. They watched a movie last week.Answer: CExplanation: The past tense is used to describe actions that have already happened. “Last week” indicates a past action, so “They watched a movie last week” is the correct sentence. The other options have incorrect verb tenses: “go” should be “went,” and “eats” should be “ate.”5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the __________, where the sunlight is streaming in.A. tableB. bedC. matD. floorAnswer: D. floorExplanation: The sentence describes a cat sleeping in a location where sunlight is streaming in. The floor is the most common place for a cat to sleep, especially if it’s warm, making it the most suitable option among the choices provided.6.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.a.appleb.bananac.tomatod.fishAnswer: D. fishExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “tomato” are all types of fruits. “Fish,” on the other hand, is a type of food that comes from the water and is not a fruit. Therefore, it does not belong in the list of fruits.7.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I was___________by the beautiful scenery along the river when I was walking.A. surprisedB. attractedC. frightenedD. interestedAnswer: BExplanat ion: The word “attracted” is the best choice as it fits the context of being drawn to or fascinated by the scenery. The other options do not convey the same meaning in this context.8.Select the correct verb form to complete the following sentence.If it___________tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. has rainedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct form of the verb in this sentence is the simple present tense, which is used to express a general truth or habitual action. Since the sentence is talking about a possible future event (canceling the picnic), the simple present tense is the appropriate choice.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping in the sun, feeling________and comfortable.A. happyB. hotC. warmD. tiredAnswer: C. warmExplanation: The sentence describes the cat feeling comfortable in the sun. “Warm” is the appropriate word to describe a feeling that is associated with comfort in a sunny environment.10.Select the correct option to complete the sentence.If it rains tomorrow, we________go to the park.A. will notB. won’tC. can’tD. couldAnswer: B. won’tExplanation: The sentence indicates a future event that will not happen if it rains. The correct contraction for “will not” is “won’t.”11、Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject in the following sentence:The committee_______on the new project tomorrow.A)discussB)discussesC)are discussingD)is discussingAnswer: B) discussesExplanation: The subject “committee” is treated as singular in this context, so we use the singular form of the verb “discusses”. The sentence also indicates a future action from the perspective of the present, hence the use of the simple present tense to express a scheduled future event.12、Select the correct comparative form of the adjective in the given sentence:This book is_______than that one.A)more interestingB)interestingerC)more much interestingD)interestingerAnswer: A) more interestingExplanation: For multi-syllable adjectives like “interesting,” the comparative form is typically created by using “more” before the adjective, thus making it “more interesting.” Options B and D are incorrect forms; option C incorrectly adds emphasis in an ungrammatical way.三、完型填空（10分）Task 3: Gap FillingRead the passage and choose the best word for each gap from the options given below. Write the letter A, B, C, D, or E on the answer sheet.In the small town of Willowbrook, there was a peculiar little store called“The Oddities.” The store was known for its unique and strange items that were often 1. by the townspeople. The owner of the store, Mr. Thompson, was a 2. man who always had a smile on his face and a story to tell.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily walked into “The Oddities.” She had heard about the store from her grandmother, who had always 3. it with great curiosity. Emily was looking for a special gift for her birthday, and she thought she might find it at “The Oddities.”As she browsed through the shelves, she noticed a 4. old mirror that seemed to be 5. at her. The mirror was covered in dust, but she could see her reflection clearly in it. She felt a strange pull towards the mirror and decided to buy it.The next day, Emily brought the mirror home and placed it in her room. To her amazement, whenever she looked into the mirror, she saw different images from the past. It was as if the mirror had a way of showing her the 6. of time.1.A. appreciated B. disliked C. ignored D. admired E. questioned2.A. kind B. mysterious C. strict D. lazy E. selfish3.A. loved B. forgotten C. disliked D. ignored E. admired4.A. shiny B. dusty C. cracked D. broken E. unique5.A. calling B. watching C. staring D. laughing E. whispering6.A. moments B. secrets C. dreams D. fears E. memoriesAnswers:1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.E四、阅读理解（26分）Part IV: Reading Comprehension (20 points)Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most impressive architectural feats in history. It was built over many centuries, with the earliest parts constructed during the 7th and 8th centuries BC. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles (21,000 kilometers) across northern China, protecting what was once the Chinese Empire from invasions by nomadic groups.Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall cannot be seen from space with the naked eye. This myth likely arose because it is such a well-known landmark. However, astronauts have taken pictures of the wall, which can be seen in these images. The wall’s visibility in space also depends on the lighting and weather conditions.Many tourists visit the Great Wall each year, especially the sections near Beijing, such as Badaling and Mutianyu. These areas are more accessible and offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The Great Wall is not just a touristattraction; it is a symbol of the strength and determination of the Chinese people and a testament to the engineering skills of ancient times.Questions:1.When were the earliest parts of the Great Wall of China constructed?•A) 7th and 8th centuries AD•B) 7th and 8th centuries BC•C) 1st and 2nd centuries AD•D) 1st and 2nd centuries BCAnswer: B) 7th and 8th centuries BC2.What is the approximate length of the Great Wall of China?•A) 5,000 miles (8,000 kilometers)•B) 8,000 miles (13,000 kilometers)•C) 13,000 miles (21,000 kilometers)•D) 21,000 miles (34,000 kilometers)Answer: C) 13,000 miles (21,000 kilometers)3.Which of the following statements about the Great Wall is NOT true according to the passage?•A) It is a famous tourist attraction.•B) It can easily be seen from space with the naked eye.•C) It is a symbol of the Chinese people’s strength and determination.•D) Some of the most visited sections are near Beijing.Answer: B) It can easily be seen from space with the naked eye.This reading comprehension exercise is tailored to assess the student’s ability tounderstand and extract information from a given text, which is a crucial skill for their next academic stage.五、写作题（16分）Write a short passage about your favorite animal. Describe its appearance, characteristics, and why you like it so much. Use at least three sentences for each aspect.Example:My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas have a thick, fluffy coat that keeps them warm in the cold weather. They are black and white, with a round face and big, round eyes. Pandas are very gentle and love to eat bamboo. I like pandas because they are so cute and they have a very unique appearance. They are also endangered, so I want to protect them.解析：这个示例中，作者选择了大熊猫作为他最喜欢的动物，并从外观、特点和原因三个方面进行了描述。

小升初模拟卷一时间：60分钟满分：100分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分听力部分(30分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。

(5分)()1.A.little B.letter C.let()2.A.noodles B.model C.middle ()3.A.driver B.dry C.decide ()4.A.walk B.what C.watch ()5.A.proud B.around C.ground 二、听录音,给下列图片排序。

(5分)()()()()()三、听录音,根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(10分)()1.Lingling is writing emails to her friends.()2.Daming often helps Lingling with her Maths.()3.Amy is a lovely girl.()4.Sam is good at driving.()5.Miss Li is Lingling’s English teacher.四、听录音,补全短文。

(10分)Yesterday was my birthday.I1._________many presents.Mother gave me a2. _________spaceship.Father gave me a3._________.My friend John4._________ me a CD.It’s a5._________about basketball games.I like them very much.笔试部分(70分)五、看图,根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。

(5分)1.She f a kite in the park yesterday.2.Let’s send e to each other.3.They are s in the river.4.This is a s.5.The sun is s.六、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。

2022年小升初模拟试题（一）一、单选题1.选出不同类的单词（）A. actorB. singerC. meter2.选出不同类的单词（）A. guessB. wishC. dream3.It can show my love __________you.A. forB. ofC. in4.He is very________ in collecting stamps.A. interestedB. interestC. interesting5._____ is the Labour Day.A. June, 1stB. May, 1stC. April, 1st6.（）— Is your father a worker?— ___________A. Yes, he does.B. No, he is.C. Yes, he is.7.This is a movie space travel.A. inB. aboutC. at8.He often goes to work by .A. busB. trainC. taxi9. emailA. sometimeB. alwaysC. letter10.____ is the most important holiday in China.A. Spring FestivalB. Mid-Autumn festivalC. Dragon Boat Festival11.What ________ noodles would you like?A. kindB. kind ofC. kinds of12.I was the first ________ the 100-meter race.A. inB. onC. at二、单词拼写（词汇运用）13.M________ we'll have an exam tomorrow. Let's work hard.14.I'm nineteen years old. I'll go to c________ this September.15.Will you s________ the moon with him?16.Chongqing is a very ________ (著名的) city in China.17.My mother is a ________.三、选词填空（词汇运用）18.The dog was________ (surprised/surprising).19.I want to become________ (a/an) tour guide.20.The chicken was________ (jump/ jumping) up and down a short wall.21.________ (It/This) is a bad day.22.It was the ________ (first/one) time for me.四、补全对话23.选择合适的句子补全对话。

2024年外研版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：W: Good morning, everyone. Today we are going to have a math test. Please sit down and take out your pencils.M: Good morning, teacher. I have a question. Can I use a calculator during the test?W: No, you can’t. All the answers should be calculated manually.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A science testB. A math testC. A reading testD. An English testAnswer: B解析：对话中提到了数学考试，所以正确答案是B。

2、听力原文：M: Hi, Lily. Have you finished your homework yet?W: Not yet. I’m still working on my science project. I need to find some information about the solar system.M: That sounds interesting. Do you think you’ll finish it on time?W: I hope so. I don’t want to keep my teacher waiting.Question: What is Lily doing right now?A. Reading a bookB. Writing a storyC. Working on her science projectD. Playing video gamesAnswer: C解析：对话中提到了Lily正在做科学项目，所以正确答案是C。

英语小升初模拟测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、音标题1.找出划线部分发音不同的一项（）A. houseB. southC. famousD. proud2.找出划线部分发音不同的一项（）A. farB. parkC. carD. bag3.找出划线部分发音不同的一项（）A. courseB. yourC. hourD. four4.找出划线部分发音不同的一项（）A. walkB. aloneC. talkD. chalk二、选择填空5.—___________ students are there in your class?—There are forty.A. WhatB. How manyC. How much6.___you like fish?A. DoB. IsC. Are7.It is the first(第—) day of the week in England.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday8.________ you go on foot?A. WereB. AreC. Did9.— ______ is it?— Maybe 4 metres.A. How tallB. How oldC. How many10.Maomao is nice. ________ she's a bit shy.A. ButB. AndC. So11.Please look______ the blackboard, boys and girls.A. onB. atC. for12.It has tail.A. thinB. shortC. big13.What did the teacher to the students?A. sayB. saidC. says三、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整14.选词填空many What's crayons beautiful have（1）I have fifteen ________. I like drawing with them.（2）How ________ books do you see?（3）My school is big and ________.（4）________ in your hand?（5）Do you ________ any toy cars?四、连词成句15.you，What，sell，will（?）（连词成句）16.can，car，not，drive，the，You，the，toy，on，road（.）（连词成句）17.are，There，story，many，books（.）（连词成句）18.little，is，lazy，She（.）（连词成句）19.easy，always，math，to，make，He，to，tries，understand（.）（连词成句）五、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话20.读一读，选一选，补全对话a. Point to the door, Tom.b. Please point to the chair, Lucy.c. Please point to the chair, Lily.d. Let's play a "Point and Say" game.e. Thank you.A: Hello, Lucy and Lily. ________B and C: Great.A: Let's begin. ________B: Yes, chair!A: ________C: Oh, desk! ________A: Yes, door! Ha ha...六、排序题21.给下列句子排列正确的顺序________It was great.________I danced with my friends.________What do you think of the New Year's party?________What did you do at the party?________Sounds great.22.给下列一段对话排序________Hello, Mike.________Thank you.________Why?________These clothes are very boring.________Hello, Sally. You look beautiful in your new skirt.________Girls are lucky.________Girls can wear dresses or skirts. Boys can only wear shorts, trousers and T-shirts.七、完形填空23.完形填空Bill 1 a doctor, He lived in a 2 city in the north of the UK. He 3 a dog and he often played with it.One day a friend 4 him to dinner, He went there 5 dog. At the dinner, Bill.6 some meat and chicken to his dog.His friend said, "You love your dog very much." Yes!" "It is very clever. It can buy newspaper for you." So his friend gave the dog 7 money and it went out.8 hour later, the dog didn't 9 . Bill asked his friend. "How much did you give my dog?”"Ten pound." answered his friend, "You gave it too much, "said Bill, "It 10 go to see a film.”1. A. was B. am C. are2. A. hard B. small C. exciting3. A. have B. had C. has4. A. asking B. ask C. asked5. A. at B. with C. of6. A. give B. gave C. giving7. A. some B. any C. much8. A. A B. An C. The9. A. come back B. came back C. comes back10. A. must B. can C. could八、阅读理解24.阅读短文，完成表格。

2024年外研版英语小升初模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The boy is going to the library.B. The girl is helping the boy find a book.C. They are discussing the weather.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the girl is assisting the boy in finding a book, which suggests that they are in a library setting.2、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: What do you think of the new movie that just came out?M: I haven’t seen it yet, but I’ve heard a lot about it. It’s supposed to be very exciting.Question: What is the main topic of the dialogue?A. The man’s favorite movieB. The new movie that came outC. The weatherAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue is focused on the new movie that has just beenreleased, as indicated by the woman’s question and the man’s response about hearing a lot about it.3、What is the relationship between the two speakers?Answer: Teacher and student.Explanation: In the dialogue, one speaker asks about homework, which indicates that this is likely a conversation between a teacher and a student.4、What time will they meet according to the conversation?Answer: 3:00 PM.Explanation: During the exchange, the speakers agree to meet at three o’clock in the afternoon.5、What does the man want to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Watch a movieC) Visit a museumAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, the man expresses his desire to watch a new movie that has just come out. He mentions he’s heard good reviews about it and would like to see it on the big screen. The woman agrees and they decide to go to the cinema on Saturday evening.6、Where are the speakers?A) In a libraryB) At a bus stopC) In a restaurantAnswer: C) In a restaurantExplanation: You can hear the clinking of dishes and the background noise of other people talking, which indicates they are in a public dining area. Furthermore, one speaker asks the other if they have decided what to order, and there’s mention of looking at the menu, clearly suggesting they are in a restaurant setting.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hello, Mike. How was your science fair project last weekend?M: It was great! I built a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds fascinating! What was the best part about it?M: The best part was that I learned a lot about renewable energy and how it can help our planet.Question: What did Mike do last weekend?A. He went to a science fair.B. He built a solar-powered car.C. He went to the park.D. He watched a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Mike says, “I built a model of a solar-powered car,” which means he constructed a model of a car that runs on solar power. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the missing words.W: Hi, Tom. How was your day at school?M: It was okay. We had a history test.W: Oh, really? How did you do?M: Not too bad, but I could have studied more.W: Well, it’s important to study hard for tests. It’s always good to be prepared.M: You’re right. I’ll make sure to study more next time.Question: What subject did Tom have a test in?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryD. EnglishAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “We had a history test,” which indicates that the test was for the subject of history. Therefore, the correct answer is C.9、What activity did Tom suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the moviesB. Playing basketballC. Studying togetherAnswer: B. Playing basketballExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions he wants to play basketball with his friend on Saturday afternoon.10、When are they planning to meet for their activity?A. Saturday morningB. Saturday afternoonC. Sunday morningAnswer: B. Saturday afternoonExplanation: Tom specifies that he would like to meet his friend on Saturday afternoon to play basketball.11.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.W: Hi, John. How was your science project fair yesterday?M: It was great! I showed my model of a solar-powered car to everyone.Q: What did John show at the science project fair?A. A model of a solar-powered car.B. A drawing of a solar-powered car.C. A story about a solar-powered car.D. A video of a solar-powered car.Answer: AExplanation: The listener can determine the correct answer by hearing John say, “I showed my model of a solar-powered car to everyone.”12.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.W: I’ve been thinking about going to the gym more often, but I’m not sure how to start. Any suggestions?M: Well, you could start by joining a fitness class. They usually have a schedule that’s easy to follow, a nd the instructor can guide you through the exercises.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do to start going to the gym?A. Go to the gym alone.B. Join a fitness class.C. Skip the gym and exercise at home.D. Ask a friend to join her at the gym.Answer: BExplanation: The listener can find the correct answer by hearing the man say, “You could start by joining a fitness class.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:“Yesterday, I_______to the park with my friends.”A. goB. wentC. goesD. goneAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The sentence is talking about an action that happened in the past, so we use the past tense form of the verb “to go,” which is “went.”2、Find the correct form of the verb that fits the sentence:“She_______her homework every day after school.”A. doesB. doC. didD. doneAnswer: A. doesExplanation: Since the sentence refers to a regular activity that she performs daily, it requires the simple present tense. The subject “she” is third person singular, so the verb must agree by also taking its third person singular form, “does.”3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher asked us to write a report about ___________.A)visitB)visitedC)visitingD)visitsAnswer: C) visitingExplanation: The correct form to complete the sentence is “visiting” because it is the gerund form of the verb “visit” which is used here to indicate an activity that the students are being asked to write about. The sentence shouldread: “The teacher asked us to write a report about visiting.”4.Select the sentence that best completes the dialogue:A)What did you do last weekend?B)I usually go to the movies with my friends.C)How about you?D)I’ve never been to a concert.Answer: C) How about you?Explanation: The question is asking for a response to the question “What did you do last weekend?” Options A and D are responses to the question but do not complete the dialogue. Option B is an appropriate response to the question but does not fit as a follow-up to option A. Option C, “How about you?” isa natural follow-up to ask the other person what they did.5、Which sentence is correct?A. She don’t like playing basketball.B. They doesn’t go to school on weekends.C. He doesn’t likes reading books.D. We don’t play vi deo games every day.Answer: DExplanation: The correct choice is D because it uses the proper form of the verb ‘do’ in the negative present tense for the first person plural subject ‘We’. Options A, B, and C contain errors in subject-verb agreement. In A, ‘don’t’ should be ‘doesn’t’ because ‘She’ is singular. In B, ‘doesn’t’ should be ‘don’t’ because ‘They’ is considered plural. In C, ‘likes’should be ‘like’ when used with ‘doesn’t’.6、Choose the sentence that correctly uses the comparative form.A. My brother is more tall than me.B. She is more prettier than her sister.C. This book is more interesting than that one.D. That car is more fast than this one.Answer: CExplanation: The correct choice is C because it properly uses the comparative form of the adjective ‘interesting’. In options A, B, and D, the adjectives ‘tall’, ‘pretty’, and ‘fast’ are one-syllable words ortwo-syllable words ending in -y, which typically form comparatives by adding ‘-er’ rather than using ‘more’. Therefore, A should be ‘My brother is taller than me’, B should be ‘She is prettier than her sister’, and D should be ‘That car is faster than this one’.This section is designed to test students’ understanding of basic grammar rules, particularly subject-verb agreement and the formation of comparative adjectives.7.The sentence “She sings beautifully” can be changed into a negative sentence by adding “not” before the verb. Which is the correct form of the verb to use?A. sings not beautifullyB. not sings beautifullyC. not sings beautifullyD. does not sing beautifullyAnswer: DExplanation: To form a negative sentence in English, you typically add “not” before the main verb. The verb “sings” in the present tense needs to be changed to its base form “sing” and “not” is added before it. The correct sentence is “She does not sing beautifully.”8.Choose the correct past tense form of the verb “to go” to complete the sentence: “Last weekend, we_______to the beach.”A. goB. wentC. goesD. goneAnswer: BExplanation: The past tense of th e verb “to go” is “went.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “Last weekend, we went to the beach.” The other options are incorrect because they are either the present tense (A, C) or the past participle (D), which would not fit the context of the sentence.9.The cat is sleeping under the tree. How is the cat feeling?A) ExcitedB) HappyC) TiredD) SadAnswer: C) TiredExplanation: The phrase “sleeping under the tree” suggests that the cat is feeling tired and is taking a rest, not excited, happy, or sad.10.Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the rest?A) LoveB) PlayC) SayD) DayAnswer: C) SayExplanation: The word “Say” is pronounced as /seɪ/, while the other words are pronounced as /lʌv/, /pleɪ/, and /deɪ/ respectively, with the “ay” sound being consistent across them.11.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the __________.A. floorB. chairC. bedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “floor” because cats are commonly found sleeping on the floor. “Chair” and “bed” are also possible locations but are less common for cats to sleep on.12.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.sun, moon, star, rainbow, galaxyA. sunB. moonC. starD. rainbowAnswer: DExplanation: The word “rainbow” does not belong in the list because it is a natural phenomenon that consists of a spectrum of colors, whereas the other words are celestial bodies: “sun,” “moon,” and “star” are types of stars, and “galaxy” is a collection of stars, gas, and dust.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In the small town of Greenfield, the 1 of the library was a 2 spot for the children. Each morning, they would gather there after school to 3 books and stories that would take them on exciting adventures. The library had a variety of books, from 4 tales to educational materials.One day, the children were particularly 5 because they had heard that a new book had arrived that day. It was a mystery novel that had been highly recommendedby their teacher.1.A) importance B) location C) purpose D) variety2.A) silent B) crowded C) quiet D) abandoned3.A) read B) borrow C) exchange D) discuss4.A) classic B) fantasy C) historical D) scientific5.A) excited B) confused C) bored D) nervousAnswers:1.B) location2.C) quiet3.A) read4.B) fantasy5.A) excited四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:A group of friends from different countries decided to organize a cultural exchange event. They each brought something unique from their home countries to share with others. Here is a brief description of what they brought:1.Lily from China: She brought traditional Chinese tea sets, which are beautifully crafted and have a long history in Chinese culture.2.James from England: He brought a set of classic English literature books,including Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” and Charles Dickens’ “Great Expectations”.3.Maria from Italy: She presented a collection of Italian pasta recipes, which are famous for their variety and taste.4.Mohammed from Saudi Arabia: He shared a replica of an ancient Islamic Koran, showcasing the rich cultural and religious heritage of his country.5.Sophie from France: She brought a set of French impressionist paintings, highlighting the artistic contributions of France.6.Katie from the United States: She presented a variety of American folk songs, which reflect the diverse cultural background of the country.After the exchange, the friends gathered to discuss their experiences. Each person shared how their cultural items were received by the others.Questions:1.What did Lily bring from China?A) A set of classic English literature booksB) A collection of Italian pasta recipesC) Traditional Chinese tea setsD) A replica of an ancient Islamic Koran2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something James brought from England?A) Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”B) A set of French impressionist paintingsC) Charles Dickens’ “Great Expectations”D) A variety of American folk songs3.According to the passage, what did the friends do after sharing their cultural items?A) They went to a restaurant to eat Italian pasta.B) They discussed how their items were received by the others.C) They organized a music festival featuring American folk songs.D) They visited an art gallery to see the French impressionist paintings.Answers:1.C) Traditional Chinese tea sets2.B) A set of French impressionist paintings3.B) They discussed how their items were received by the others.五、写作题（16分）Title: My Ideal SchoolInstructions: Write a short essay describing your ideal school. Include the following elements in your response:1.The physical layout of the school2.The types of subjects and activities offered3.The qualities of the teachers and staff4.Any special features or programs that make your ideal school uniqueExample:My Ideal SchoolImagine a school where every corner is filled with opportunities for learning and growth. This is my ideal school.The physical layout of my ideal school is both modern and eco-friendly. The buildings are designed with natural light and green spaces. There are large, open classrooms with interactive whiteboards and comfortable seating. Outside, there are playgrounds, gardens, and even a small pond where students can learn about aquatic life.The curriculum in my ideal school is diverse and comprehensive. In addition to core subjects like math, science, and literature, there are also specialized classes in art, music, technology, and physical education. Extracurricular activities are abundant, offering clubs for everything from chess to coding to community service.The teachers and staff in my ideal school are caring and dedicated. They are experts in their fields and passionate about inspiring students. They create a supportive environment where every student feels valued and encouraged to explore their interests.What makes my ideal school unique are the special features and programs. Each student is assigned a mentor who helps them navigate their academic and personal journey. The school also has a partnership with local businesses and universities, providing real-world experiences and internships. Moreover, there’s a focus on global awareness, with regular cultural exchange programs and language immersion classes.In conclusion, my ideal school is a place where education is not just about academic success, but also about personal development and community engagement.Analysis:This example follows the structure of the instructions provided. It begins by describing the physical layout of the school, emphasizing modern andeco-friendly features. The curriculum is discussed next, highlighting the diversity and the inclusion of extracurricular activities.The teachers and staff are characterized as caring and dedicated, creating a supportive environment. The essay then moves on to the unique features of the school, such as mentorship programs, partnerships with external organizations, and a focus on global awareness.The conclusion neatly summarizes the key points of the essay, reinforcing the idea that the school is not just about academic success but also about personal growth and community involvement. The essay is well-organized, coherent, and demonstrates a clear understanding of the prompt.。

外研版英语小升初模拟卷（一）（含完整音频）一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容1.选出你所听到的内容（）A. classroomB. computerC. candy2.选出你所听到的内容（）A. bedB. bathroomC. beef3.选出你所听到的内容（）A. nurseB. noodlesC. nice4.选出你所听到的内容（）A. warmB. hotC. cool5.选出你所听到的内容（）A. go to schoolB. gardenC. go to bed二、听录音，根据所听内容，选择正确的答案1.We have a new ________.A.LibraryB.art roomC.music room2.—Is she in the living room?—No, ________.A. she isB. it isC. she isn't3.—What are these?—They are ________.A. hensB. green beansC. tomatoes4.—What's the weather like?—It's ________.A. rainyB. windyC. sunny5.—What's in your schoolbag？—An English book and a ________.A. maths bookB. storybookC. Chinese book三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子1.选出你所听到的句子（）A. It's very pretty!B. He's tall and strong.2.选出你所听到的句子（）A. Can I help you?B. Do you have a library?3.选出你所听到的句子（）A. It's cloudy.B. It's time for lunch.4.选出你所听到的句子（）A. Let's go and see.B. Is this your uncle?5.选出你所听到的句子（）A. What's for dinner?B. What time is it?四、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语1.根据所听内容，选出合适的答语（）A. It's 6 o'clock.B. Yes, it is.2.根据所听内容，选出合适的答语（）A. Thank you!B. OK!3.根据所听内容，选出合适的答语（）A. It's blue and white.B. No, she isn't.4.根据所听内容，选出合适的答语（）A. It's on the second floor.B. He's a doctor.5.根据所听内容，选出合适的答语（）A. It's rainy.B. They are carrots.五、根据图片，选择合适的单词1.选择与所给图片相符的单词。

2024-2025学年外研版英语小升初复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the name of the school where the interview is taking place?A)Wanyuan Primary SchoolB)Foreign Language Primary SchoolC)Shanghai Primary SchoolAnswer: B) Foreign Language Primary SchoolExplanation: In the introduction, the speaker mentions that they are visiting the Foreign Language Primary School for the interview, which indicates the correct answer.2、 How old is the student who is being interviewed?A)10 years oldB)11 years oldC)12 years oldAnswer: A) 10 years oldExplanation: The student being interviewed states in the beginning of the interview that they are 10 years old, making this the correct answer.3、You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their favorite subjects at school.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:What is Alice’s favorite subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I really enjoy science becau se it’s so interesting and it helps me learn a lot of new things.” This indicates that her favorite subject is Science.4、In the following dialogue, a teacher is interviewing a student about their summer vacation.Teacher: So, what did you do during your summer vacation, Tom?Tom: Well, I went to a camp in the mountains for two weeks. We did a lot of hiking and learned about nature.Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question:How long did Tom stay at the camp?A. One weekB. Two weeksC. Three weeksAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom explicitly states, “We did a lot of hiking and learned about nature” after mentioning that he stayed at the camp for “twoweeks.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, Two weeks.5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. The boy is going to a birthday party.B. The girl is helping her mother with the shopping.C. They are planning a trip to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue implies that the girl is assisting her mother in buying groceries, indicating that they are shopping. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the author going to the library?A. To borrow some books.B. To meet her friend.C. To learn more about technology.Answer: CExplanation: In the passage, the author mentions that they went to the library specifically to learn more about the latest technology. This indicates that option C is the correct answer. Options A and B are not mentioned as the primary reasons for the visit.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your school trip last week?M: It was amazing! We visited the Science Museum and the Zoo.Q: What did John and his classmates do last week?A. They visited the Science Museum and the Zoo.B. They went to a movie.C. They had a picnic in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John and his classmates visited the Science Museum and the Zoo, which indicates that option A is the correct answer.8.Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the question.Passage: The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over several centuries to protect the Chinese emperors from invasions. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is made of bricks and stones. Many animals, including snakes and lizards, live along the wall.Question: What is the Great Wall of China famous for?A. It is a place where people go for picnics.B. It is a famous landmark.C. It is a place where scientists study animals.Answer: BExplanation: The passage explicitly states that the Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, making option B the correct answer. Options A and C are not supported by the information provided in the passage.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project?M: It was great, but I didn’t win the first prize. I was so disappointed.Q: How did John feel about his science fair project?A. ExcitedB. DisappointedC. ProudD. IndifferentAnswer: BExplanation: The key to this question is in the phrase “I was so disappointed.” This indicates that John was not happy with the outcome of his project, which is why B. Disappointed is the correct answer.10.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct word.W: Have you seen the new movie “The Time Machine”?M: No, but I’ve heard it’s quite interesting. What do you think?W: It’s a bit complex, but the special effects are amazing.M: I can’t wait to see it. I’ve always been fascinated by the concept of time travel.Complete the sentence: The movie “The Time Machine” is about…A. a detectiveB. time travelC. a sports eventD. a mysteryAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the movie is about “the concept of time travel.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. time travel. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?Bob: Yeah, actually, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. How about you, Alice?Alice: Oh, I’m planning to go to the library to study for the upcoming exams. Question: Where is Bob going this weekend?A. To the libraryB. To the countrysideC. To the city centerD. To his friends’ houseAnswer: BExplanation: Bob mentions that he is going to visit his grandparents in the countryside, so the correct answer is B.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s homework.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how did your science homework go last night?Sarah: It was okay, but I’m a bit confused about the lab report.Teacher: No worries, Sarah. L et’s go through it together. Can you show me the part you’re having trouble with?Sarah: Sure, here it is. I don’t understand how to calculate the pH level. Question: What is the main issue Sarah is facing with her homework?A. She doesn’t know how to writ e a lab report.B. She is unable to calculate the pH level.C. She forgot the formula for calculating the area of a triangle.D. She doesn’t have enough information to complete the lab report.Answer: BExplanation: Sarah explicitly states that she is confused about how to calculate the pH level, so the correct answer is B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The cat is sitting under the tree, looking ________.A. happyB. angryC. surprisedD. worriedAnswer: CExplanation: The phrase “looking ________” suggests that the cat is displaying an emotion or state of mind. The correct answer here is “surprised” because it fits the context of the cat looking at something in a way that indicates asudden and unexpected surprise.2、In the sentence “She has been teaching English for 10 years,” the word “has been” is used to indicate:A. a temporary actionB. a continuous actionC. a completed actionD. an action that started in the past and continues to the presentAnswer: DExplanation: “Has been” i s a present perfect continuous tense, which is used to indicate an action that started in the past and continues to the present, or something that is relevant to the present situation in some way.3、The following sentence contains a homophone. Which word is the homophone of “write”?A. rightB. rightC. writeD. rightAnswer: CExplanation: The word “write” is a homophone of “rite,” which is another word for a ceremony or a formal act. The other options “right” and “rite” are not homophones of “write.”4、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:If you________your homework, you won’t have time to play video games.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use here is the simple present tense “finish” because the sentence is describing a general truth or habitual action. The other options do not fit grammatically in the context of the sentence.5、We will have a_________holiday after the exam.•A) two month•B) two-month•C) two month’s•D) two-monthsAnswer: B) two-monthExplanation: When you use a compound adjective that includes a number and a unit of measurement as a modifier before a noun, you should hyphenate the compound adjective and keep the unit of measurement singular. Therefore,‘two-mon th’ is the correct choice to describe the duration of the holiday.6、_________ the weather is fine tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.•A) If•B) Unless•C) Because•D) SinceAnswer: A) IfExplanation: The sentence is setting up a condition for going to the park, which is that the weather must be fine. ‘If’ is used to introduce a condition or possibility, making it the appropriate choice for this context. The other options suggest different relationships between clauses that do not fit the intended meaning of the sentence.7.Choose the word that has the same vowel sound as the word “sea”.A. seeB. teaC. meD. weAnswer: AExplanation: The word “sea” is pronounced as /siː/. Among the options, “see” is also pronounced as /siː/, so it has the same vowel sound as “sea”.8.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She don’t like apples.B. I am go to the park.C. They has two cats.D. He is eating an ice cream.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “He is eating an ice cream.” The other options contain grammatical errors: A should be “She doesn’t like apples,”B should be “I am going to the park,” andC should be “They have two cats.”9、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“The students________their homework when the teacher came in.”A) finishB) finishesC) finishedD) were finishingAnswer: D) were finishingExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was in progress at a specific point in the past, which is when the teacher came in. Therefore, the past continuous tense (“were finishing”) is the correct choice.10、Select the appropriate word to fill in the blank:“We didn’t go to the park yesterday________it was raining heavily.”A) becauseB) butC) soD) althoughAnswer: A) because11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.I like to play basketball, but I find it_______to practice every day.A. difficultB. happyC. interestingD. tiredAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence is about the difficulty of practicing basketball every day. The correct word to express this is “difficult.”12.Select the sentence that has the correct use of the past tense.A. She readsed a book yesterday.B. They played at the park last weekend.C. He is going to saw a movie tonight.D. We had eaten dinner before the movie started.Answer: BExplanation: The correct use of the past tense in the options is in sentence B, “They played at the park last weekend.” The other sentences have incorrect verb forms or tenses.三、完型填空（10分）Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.It was the first day of summer vacation. Tom was very excited because he was going to visit his grandparents in the countryside. He packed his bag and said goodbye to his parents. When he arrived at the station, he found that he had forgotten his ticket. He felt so worried but then he remembered he could call his father to bring it to him.1.Tom was_______about visiting his grandparents.2.Tom found he had forgotten his_______when he got to the station.3.Tom’s father would bring the ticket to the _______.4.Tom was going to visit his grandparents in the _______.5.Tom felt_______when he realized he had forgotten something.Answers:1.excited2.ticket3.station4.countryside5.worried四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-westline across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. Several walls were built before construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC. The walls were built and maintained by various states and empires. The most well-known wall is the wall built by the Qin Dynasty (221–206 BC) and later extended by the Han Dynasty (206 BC–220 AD), the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), and the Northern Wei Dynasty (386–534 AD). The Great Wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is considered one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in human history.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A) To protect China from the raids and invasions of various nomadic groups.B) To showcase the architectural skills of the Chinese people.C) To connect China with other countries through trade routes.D) To provide a scenic view for tourists.2.Which dynasty is mentioned as the first to build the Great Wall?A) Han DynastyB) Eastern Han DynastyC) Qin DynastyD) Northern Wei Dynasty3.How long is the Great Wall of China approximately?A) 5,000 milesB) 7,000 milesC) 10,000 milesD) 13,000 milesAnswers:1.A) To protect China from the raids and invasions of various nomadic groups.2.C) Qin Dynasty3.D) 13,000 miles五、写作题（16分）Section V: Writing TaskInstructions:For this task, you are to write a short essay based on the following prompt. Your essay should be around 80-100 words. Make sure your writing is clear and coherent, and that it covers all the points mentioned in the prompt. Pay attention to using correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation.Prompt:Imagine you have just moved to a new city for your middle school studies. Write a letter to your best friend back home, telling them about your new school and at least two things you like or dislike abo ut living in the new city. Don’t forget to mention how you feel about this change and if you’re looking forward to anything specific in the coming months.Example Essay:Dear Emily,I can’t believe I’m finally here in Greenfield! My new school is huge, with a big library and a science lab that’s better than anything we had back home. The teachers seem nice, and I’ve already made a couple of friends, which makes me really happy.The city itself is quite different from where we lived. I love the park near my house; it’s so peaceful and perfect for reading. However, I must admit, I miss our old favorite ice cream shop. They don’t have anything quite like it here, and I find myself craving it often.Overall, I’m feeling a mix of excitement and a little homesickness. But I’m really looking forward to joining the school’s art club next month. It sounds like a great way to meet more people who share my interests.Miss you lots,LilyAnalysis of the Example Essay:•Introduction: The writer begins by addressing her friend and immediately expresses her amazement at being in the new city, setting a positive tone.•School Description: Lily provides a brief but vivid description of her new school, highlighting its impressive facilities and mentioning that she has started making friends, which indicates an optimistic outlook.•City Impressions: She shares both a like (the nearby park) and a dislike (missing the old ice cream shop), giving a balanced view of her experience.•Personal Feelings: The author acknowledges her mixed emotions, showinghonesty and vulnerability, which adds authenticity to the letter.•Future Aspirations: By mentioning her interest in joining the art club, Lily demonstrates her proactive approach to integrating into the new environment and finding activities that align with her hobbies.•Conclusion: The letter ends warmly, reiterating the friendship and leaving a personal touch.This example fulfills the requirements of the prompt while providing a personal and engaging narrative. It serves as a good model for students aiming to complete a similar writing task, emphasizing the importance of covering all specified points, maintaining a friendly and conversational tone, and expressing genuine feelings and experiences.。