2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级(上)期末英语试卷

2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级（上）期末英语试卷2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（1分）Look at the picture on the right．It is a（n）_________．（）A．accident report B．police reportC．weather report D．science report2．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Lucy．Let's go to the cinema this Saturday．﹣﹣Sorry，I'm not Lucy．I'm her twin sister，Lily．Many people mistake me _________ her．（）A．with B．to C．for D．by3．（1分）﹣﹣What happened，Daniel？﹣﹣A boy came to _________ a sudden stop that I almost hit him．（）A．so B．such C．quite D．really4．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，Is Mr．Smith in his office？﹣﹣Yes，but he's talking to a teacher．You'd better wait_________ he finishes his talk．（）A．when B．since C．until D．while5．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ever heard of "clothes sharing"，Anite？﹣﹣Yes．It can_________quest women's endless need for beauty and fashion，______ offer a new way to go green．（）A．either；or B．not；butC．neither；nor D．not only；but also6．（1分）Learning a foreign language online may save time，but _________ matters most if you want to make greater progress．（）A．effort B．luck C．attention D．confidence 7．（1分）﹣﹣Could you please tell me something about the Western，Sarah？﹣﹣Yes．The Western is a type of different art；_________ tell stories in the 19th century inthe American Old West．（）A．where B．which C．what D．who8．（1分）﹣﹣Victory，I've got everything ready for the picnic tomorrow．﹣﹣Do you mean we_________ bring anything with us？（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't9．（1分）﹣﹣Any safety tips for travelling abroad？﹣﹣Never _________ any private gardens to take photos．Do remember please!（）A．break down B．break away C．break out D．needn't10．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like watching horror films？﹣﹣Not at all．They are full of mysteries at first，but usually _________ to be quite stupid．（）A．get out B．give out C．turn out D．put out11．（1分）﹣﹣What a pity! I _________ the ticket for the basketball match．﹣﹣Don't worry．It'll be covered on the channel of Jiangsu Sports world．（）A．haven't bought B．didn't buyC．don't buy D．won't buy12．（1分）﹣﹣I visited centuries﹣old villages，known as "tunbao" in Guizhou province last summer．﹣﹣I've been there too．Each village________in order to prevent enemy attacks in ancient times inside a stone wall．（）A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 13．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the concert next Sunday？﹣Of course I'd love to．But I doubt_____．（）A．if there'll be any tickets leftB．when can we buy the ticketsC．that the price of the tickets was highD．whether my mum allows me to go14．（1分）﹣﹣I'm sorry，sir．____________ Could you please explain that word again？﹣﹣No problem．Please listen carefully．（）A．I can't hear you．B．I don't understand．C．You don't speak clearly．D．You can't remember me．15．（1分）﹣﹣Is Dad busy？I can't put him through．﹣﹣_________ ，dear．He will call back as soon as he is free．（）A．Never mind B．Come onC．Try again D．Don't mention二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I am a person who has always loved reading．For me it is easy to get lost in a （1）and return to the world a couple of hours later after being on an adventure（奇遇）．As a 6﹣year﹣old，I could be found reading Harry Potter，a challenging book for a 6﹣year﹣old （2）enjoyed it all the same．Now，as a student，it is harder to find the time to read books for pleasure；however，（3）the summers when I have the time to read．Growing up，I found spelling was not difficult for me and I had a wide vocabulary（词汇）．This is because I started reading from such a young（4）．My advice for you as English learners would be to read the books of your own language in （5）．Reading，fiction stories especially，is a great way of improving your vocabulary and spelling as you （6）yourselves in the storyline．For me，I have read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone in French and I am now reading Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets in Spanish （西班牙语）．This is a really helpful way of being able to read in another language（7）I know the story so well in English．It is easy to follow the story even if I do not understand every word．This is another key point：it is not necessary to understand （8）every word．If you understand the meaning of the sentence，each word is not necessarily （9）．Sometimes it is impossible to translate directly from one language to another．Quite often，if a word is used several times in a text，you can gain your own meaning （10）it and it makes much more sense than if you tried to translate it in the first place．Give it a try．If you like reading you could be opening up a whole world of literature．（1）A．map B．film C．book D．trip（2）A．then B．and C．so D．but（3）A．enjoy B．choose C．miss D．spend（4）A．year B．age C．life D．time（5）A．Chinese B．French C．English D．Spanish（6）A．lose B．find C．hide D．teach（7）A．although B．because C．unless D．after（8）A．mostly B．probably C．simply D．exactly （9）A．important B．difficult C．useful D．meaningful （10）A．into B．over C．from D．with四、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（2分）leenWORLDGOING OUTWhat's on？Inline skating marathon 30 km on wheels@．Bradgate Park，Surt 27 JanuaryStarts 10 a．m．Register at www．Inllnoskatemarathonian．com Sci﹣fi festivalSat 26 January12 p．m．﹣12 a．m．At the phoenix Arts CentreAdmission￡15 children & seniors￡20 adultsOLIVER! The musical New multi﹣screen CinemaAt the Curve TheatreRutland StreetTus 29 Jan．﹣Sun 3 Feb．Tickets available at The Curve Theatre ticket office Opens Fri 1 February12 screens with digital sound and 3 D projection systems Cine Paradise，Victory Square Nottingham，NT 13 BR For full listing check www．cineparadise ﹣natts．co．uk（1）Mike is interested in sport，so he will go to．A．Rutland StreetB．Bradgate ParkC．the Phoenix Arts CentreD．Victory Square（2）is suitable for Lucy if she is free on January 29th．A．The musicalB．Sci﹣fi festivalC．Inline skating marathonD．New multi﹣screen cinema18．（4分）Have you ever noticed that we only see certain animals in certain seasons？Many animals move from one area to another at different times during the years．This movement is called migration．Animals migrate for different reasons．Some，like the manatee and the Ruby﹣Throated Humming bird，migrate to stay warm in winter．Some animals migrate for food，water and protection．Caribous move south each winter to forests．The forests protect them from the cold winters and offer a better food supply．Other animals，like the Emperor Penguin，migrate for their children．These penguins choose the coldest time of year and the coldest place on the planet﹣Antarctica，to raise their young．They migrate island，away from the sea，so they are far away from predators（食肉动物）when their eggs hatch．These journeys are often thousands of miles．It's amazing that so many animals are able to find their way back to the very same places in the world year after year．Loggerhead Turtles travel thousands of miles to lay their eggs on the very same beach where they were hatched themselves．California Gray Whales have the longest migration journey of any mammal．They travel 10000﹣14000 miles round trip each year．We know the many reasons why animals migrate，but no one﹣really knows how they find their way．They do not have a map，compass or GPS to guide them．Maybe you will become the famous scientist that solves the mystery of animal migration．（1）What is animal migration？A．Animals preparing to hatch eggs．B．Animals travelling a long way．C．Animals getting lost on their way．D．Animals sleeping through the winter．（2）What do Emperor Penguins go inland away from the sea mainly for？A．T o stay warm．B．To find food．C．T o protect themselves．D．To raise the young．（3）How many names of animals are mentioned in the passage？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．D．Seven．（4）What information about animal migration is not know？A．Why animals migrate．B．Where animals migrate．C．How animals find their way．D．How far animals ravel．19．（4分）John James Audubon was born on April 26，1785 in Haiti．John spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours outdoors painting the world around him．In 1803 he moved to the United States，and found the animals in his new home were among the most beautiful in the world．He particularly enjoyed watching the birds．John spent much of his early adulthood trying and failing at many businesses in the United States．Instead of taking care of business，John was usually off exploring in the wilderness．At first，John spent his time hunting for food and sport，but he became more interested in the birds he found．He began studying them，trying to learn the differences between the types and noticing their behaviours．He often sketched（素描）and painted the birds he was watching．He was so sad that he couldn't earn enough money to support his family，so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his pictures．He discovered that he could earn some money doing something he really enjoyed．John wanted to have his collection of bird paintings published．He found no one in America who was willing to publish his works，so in 1826，John headed for London，England．He and his paintings were well﹣received because it helped people in London see what wildlife faraway America looked like．It wasn't long before he was able to publish his masterpiece，Birds of America．Some people called his work the "Double Elephant Folio" because it was enormous．The pages were over three feet tall and over two feet wide．The public loved John's books and he had finally achieved financial success．He also enjoyed fame as one of the greatest naturalists and artists of his time．John James Audubon died on January 27，1851．Even today，over 160 years after hisdeath，his paintings are still praised and valued for their beauty and scientific accuracy．（1）What is John James Audubon most famous for？A．Painting pictures of birds．B．Exploring in the wilderness．C．Taking photographs of birds．D．Recording birds behaviours．（2）Why were Audubon's books called "Double Elephant Folio"？A．The books included paintings of birds．B．The pages of the books were very large．C．The books included pictures of elephants．D．The pages of the books shaped like elephants．（3）Which is the correct order of the events in Audubon's life？①failing at businesses②moving to the USA③publishing his masterpiece ④leaving for England⑤improving his painting skillsA．②﹣①﹣⑤﹣④﹣③B．①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④C．②﹣①﹣④﹣⑤﹣③D．①﹣②﹣④﹣⑤﹣③（4）What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage？A．T o each readers about birds．B．To share Audubon's paintings．C．T o teach readers how to earn money．D．To introduce an artist and naturalist．五、填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60 的相应横线上．20．（1分）﹣﹣I still want to talk with Julie about her decision．﹣﹣Don't do that．It's a（浪费）of time trying to get her to change her mind．21．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ever seen the film Operation Red Sea，Sam？﹣﹣Yes，that's fantastic．It was directed by Dante Lam fromHong Kong and Zhang Yi was given the leading（角色）．22．（1分）﹣﹣What makes you so happy，Daniel？﹣﹣The watch my father bought for my birthday went（丢失的）last week．Luckily，I've found it inside a box．23．（1分）﹣﹣I feel quite nervous when I make a speech in front of many people．﹣﹣Let your arms（垂下）naturally and freely，and you'll be fine．24．（1分）American，French and Canadian（科学家）won the 2018Nobel Prize for Physics for their study on laser technology．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-65 的相应横线上．25．（1分）﹣﹣What do you know about Mr．Chen？﹣﹣He left home in his twenties and became（wealth）over more than 30 years of hard work．26．（1分）According to the airport，a total of 49 flights were（cancel）because of the fog this morning．27．（1分）﹣We 're very proud of China's achievements during the past 40 years．﹣Yes．They are made possible not by （steal）technology from any country，but through the hard work of the Chinese people．28．（1分）This language school has many teachers from England and America．It provides training for students at all （level）．29．（1分）Yesterday the village was quite（know），but today it's on the front page of the newspapers．C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-70 的相应横线上．30．（5分）on top of welcomed take place pleasant a giftBali is one of the many hundreds of islands of Indonesia，in Southeast Asia．The Balineselifestyle is special．The people believe that their island is（1）from God（上帝）．There are more than 10000 temples（寺庙）on the island．Colourful celebrations （2）all the time in the temples．They express their thanks with music and dance and art，and women dressed in colourful clothes can always be seen walking to the temples．They have fruit，flowers，and rice cakes piled high（3）their heads．This beautiful celebration of life is part of their everyday activities．They decorate their homes with flowers and hand﹣made decorations．And visitors to the island are warmly （4）to join wedding celebrations．Bali is a popular tourist stop in Asia．You can have a （5）holiday，and there are also exciting things to do，like going hiking up the volcanoes（火山）or going to beaches where you can surf．If you haven't been there，wouldn't you love to visit one day？D）请根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71-75 的相应横线上．31．（1分）如果人类不停止捕猎老虎，孩子们只能从画中看到老虎了．If humans don't，children can only see them in pictures．32．（1分）小说《人生》标志着路遥成功写作生涯的开始．The novel Life Lu Yao's successful career as a writer．33．（1分）Daniel 是英国交流学生，他和我们处得很好．Daniel is an exchange student from England and he us．34．（1分）把这些旧沙发扔掉吧，占了太多的地方．Throw away the old sofas．They space．35．（1分）港珠澳大桥是2018 年中国人的骄傲．The Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge was Chinese people in 2018．六、阅读填空A）请认真阅读下列短文，33．根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-85 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85 的相应横线上．注意：每个空格只填1 个单词．36．（10分）Do you dream of growing up quickly so you can spend your own money？Earning （挣钱）money isn't just for grown﹣ups．Kid can do it，too．Earning is good for you．Money gives you choices．If you want to buy a betterbirthday gift for your grandpa，the extra money you earn helps．Money gives you independence（独立）．When you earn your own，you don't have to depend on someone else．40 yuan that you earn yourself feels a lot better than 160 yuan from your parents．Earning gives you more than money．It's also a learning process （过程）．By working to earn your own money，you'll learn how to succeed in the world．This includes dealing with money，communicating with other people，using what you've learned from textbooks and using your time wisely．It's easy to make money if you try：Collect soft drink cans．You can sell the cans and use the money for a new basketball．At the same time，you'll be keeping the environment cleaner and nicer!Make greeting cards．If you are good at drawing，try making special cards．Your friends may want them for special days．You can sell them your cards at a low price if both of you free．Sell used books．You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep．Then you can sell them to make money．Want to be a teacher in the future？Start practicing now．Are you good at maths or reading，or playing musical instruments？You can teach younger children how to get better grades or give them winter music lessons．What are you good at？What do you like to do？Make sure it's safe and legal（合法的）．Discuss your ideas with your parents．You need them to say "yes"．Earning your own moneyAdvantages The money you earn gives you more （1）．Spending your own money makes you （2）much better．Working toearn money helps you （3） a lot．The process of earning money goes （4）money itself．（5）You can earn money by collecting and selling（6）．You can make cards by （7）and sell them to friends．You can sell the books that you have （8）．You can work as a teacher （9）you do well in maths or something else．Suggestions Safety is first andwhat you do mustn'tbe （10）thelaw．Talk about your ideaswith your parentsand let them agree．B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案填写在答题卡标号为86-95 的相应位置上．37．（10分）Greenland is a huge island in the far，far northof the world．The weather there is very cold．Even the "hottest" summer day on Greenland is like a cool w（1）day in England．In summer，the sun never goes down；it is light all through the night．The warmest part of the island is on the south coast where most Greenlanders live．However，it is s（2） a very hard place to live because of the cold．Over the years，different groups of people have tried to live in Greenland，but most found it too d （3）．One man who did live there，and one of the most famous Greenlanders，was "Erik the Red"．Erik's name might have come from the c（4）of his hair and beard（胡须）．About 1000 years ago，Erik sailed away from his home in Iceland to a great big ice﹣covered island．This island had no name yet and no one lived there，so Erik made it his h（5）．The old stories of Iceland say that Erik became bored and l （6）and wanted to persuade（说服）other people to come and live on this freezing﹣cold island with him．Erik had an idea．He called the island "Greenland" and said that it was lovely，warm and …green．His trick w（7）．When the people from Iceland heard about this perfect place called "Greenland"，about 300 of them set off to j（8）Erik．Although life was hard，these people lived on Greenland for many years．They built houses that were w （9）and strong from stone，wood and turf（草皮）．They planted crops and kept cows，goats and sheep which they had brought from Iceland．However，500 years later，there was n（10）left of Erik and his friends in Greenland．What happened to them is still a mystery．七、书面表达（满分15 分）38．（15分）时光荏苒，三年初中生活即将结束，在学校的这段日子里既有欢笑，也有泪水．为此，学校英语校刊举办以"The experience I will never forget"为题的征文活动．请你根据下列问题写一篇英语征文．1．What happened to you at that time？2．How did you feel？3．What can you get from it？注意：1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥．2．词数80 词左右，征文的第一段已经给出，不计入总词数．3．文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．The experience I will never forgertHow time files! A lot of things have happened during these three years in school．But there is one thing that I will never forget．2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）1．（1分）Look at the picture on the right．It is a（n）_________．（）A．accident report B．police reportC．weather report D．science report【分析】看右边的图片，是天气预报．【解答】看右边的图片．表达的是"天气预报"的内容．结合选项，A．事故报告B．警方报告C 天气预报D．科学报道，选项C符合图片内容．故选：C．【点评】熟悉名词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．2．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Lucy．Let's go to the cinema thisSaturday．﹣﹣Sorry，I'm not Lucy．I'm her twin sister，Lily．Many people mistake me _________ her．（）A．with B．to C．for D．by【分析】﹣﹣﹣嗨，路西．这个星期六让我们去看电影吧．﹣﹣﹣对不起．我不是路西．我是她的双胞胎姐姐，莉莉．很多人误以为我是她．【解答】in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；at"在、以、向、达"；of "…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．因mistake sb for sb′"把某人误认为另一个人"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣嗨，路西．这个星期六让我们去看电影吧．﹣﹣﹣对不起．我不是路西．我是她的双胞胎姐姐，莉莉．很多人误以为我是她．"可知，空格用for，因此答案是for．故选：C．【点评】本题考查时间介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案3．（1分）﹣﹣What happened，Daniel？﹣﹣A boy came to _________ a sudden stop that I almost hit him．（）A．so B．such C．quite D．really【分析】﹣﹣怎么了，丹尼尔？﹣﹣一个男孩突然停下来，我差点撞到他．【解答】So﹣﹣﹣that 如此﹣以致于so后接形容词或副词，such﹣﹣﹣that如此﹣﹣﹣﹣连（以致于）such后接名词．根据a sudden stop ，这里是名词短语，用such．故选：B．【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，Is Mr．Smith in his office？﹣﹣Yes，but he's talking to a teacher．You'd better wait_________ he finishes his talk．（）A．when B．since C．until D．while【分析】﹣对不起，请问史密斯先生在他的办公室吗？﹣是的，但是他正在跟一个老师谈话．你最好等到他说完话．【解答】根据句意：﹣对不起，请问史密斯先生在他的办公室吗？﹣是的，但是他正在跟一个老师谈话．你最好等到他说完话．结合选项，A．什么时间B．自从C．直到D．当…时，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）﹣﹣Have you ever heard of "clothes sharing"，Anite？﹣﹣Yes．It can_________quest women's endless need for beauty and fashion，______ offer a new way to go green．（）A．either；or B．not；butC．neither；nor D．not only；but also【分析】﹣你听说过"共享衣服"吗，Anite？﹣听说过．它不仅可以探索女人对美丽和时尚的无尽需要，而且也提供一种新的环保方式．【解答】根据句意：﹣你听说过"共享衣服"吗，Anite？﹣听说过．它不仅可以探索女人对美丽和时尚的无尽需要，而且也提供一种新的环保方式．结合选项，A．或者…或者…B．不是…而是…C．既不…也不…D．不仅…而且…，选项D符合题意．【点评】熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．（1分）Learning a foreign language online may save time，but _________ matters most if you want to make greater progress．（）A．effort B．luck C．attention D．confidence【分析】在线学习外语可能会节省时间，但如果你想取得更大的进步，努力是最重要的．【解答】effort努力，luck运气，attention 注意，confidence信心；根据句意"在线学习外语可能会节省时间，但如果你想取得更大的进步，努力是最重要的"可知，要用"努力"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．7．（1分）﹣﹣Could you please tell me something about the Western，Sarah？﹣﹣Yes．The Western is a type of different art；_________ tell stories in the 19th century in the American Old West．（）A．where B．which C．what D．who【分析】﹣你能告诉我一些关于西部片的事情吗，萨拉？﹣是的．西部片是一种不同的艺术，讲述19世纪美国旧西部的故事．【解答】根据句意：﹣你能告诉我一些关于西部片的事情吗，萨拉？﹣是的．西部片是一种不同的艺术，讲述19世纪美国旧西部的故事．可知句子是非限定性定语从句，关系代词用which．故选：B．【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．（1分）﹣﹣Victory，I've got everything ready for the picnic tomorrow．﹣﹣Do you mean we_________ bring anything with us？（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't【分析】﹣﹣Victory，我为明天的野餐准备好了一切．﹣你的意思是我们不用带任何东西了吗？【解答】根据句意：﹣﹣Victory，我为明天的野餐准备好了一切．﹣你的意思是我们不用带任何东西了吗？结合选项，A．不能B．不应该C．千万不要D．不必，选项D符合题意．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Any safety tips for travelling abroad？﹣﹣Never _________ any private gardens to take photos．Do remember please!（）A．break down B．break away C．breakout D．needn't【分析】﹣出国旅行的安全注意事项吗？﹣绝不能破坏任何私人花园拍照．要记住．【解答】根据句意：﹣出国旅行的安全注意事项吗？﹣绝不能破坏任何私人花园拍照．要记住．结合选项，A．毁掉B．脱离C．爆发D．不必，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like watching horror films？﹣﹣Not at all．They are full of mysteries at first，but usually _________ to be quite stupid．（）A．get out B．give out C．turn out D．put out【分析】﹣你喜欢看恐怖电影吗？﹣不客气．起初它们充满了神秘，但是通常是相当愚蠢的．【解答】根据句意：﹣你喜欢看恐怖电影吗？﹣不客气．起初它们充满了神秘，但是通常是相当愚蠢的．结合选项，A．出去B．发出C．结果是D．熄灭，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．（1分）﹣﹣What a pity! I _________ the ticket for the basketball match．﹣﹣Don't worry．It'll be covered on the channel of Jiangsu Sports world．（）A．haven't bought B．didn't buyC．don't buy D．won't buy【分析】﹣﹣太遗憾了!我还没买篮球比赛的票．﹣﹣别担心．它将在江苏体育界频道播出．【解答】根据句意"太遗憾了!我还没买篮球比赛的票．别担心．它将在江苏体育界频道播出"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．12．（1分）﹣﹣I visited centuries﹣old villages，known as "tunbao" in Guizhou province last summer．﹣﹣I've been there too．Each village________in order to prevent enemy attacks in ancient times inside a stone wall．（）A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built【分析】﹣去年夏天我参观了古老的村庄，在贵州省作为"tunbao"出名．﹣我也去过那里．每个村庄都是为了防止敌人攻击而建在一堵石墙内．【解答】根据句意：﹣去年夏天我参观了古老的村庄，在贵州省作为"tunbao"出名．﹣我也去过那里．每个村庄都是为了防止敌人攻击而建在一堵石墙内．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词；时态为一般过去时．故选：D．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13．（1分）﹣Would you like to go to the concert next Sunday？﹣Of course I'd love to．But I doubt_____．（）A．if there'll be any tickets leftB．when can we buy the ticketsC．that the price of the tickets was highD．whether my mum allows me to go【分析】﹣﹣下星期天你想去听音乐会吗？﹣﹣我当然愿意，但我怀疑我妈妈是否允许我去．【解答】宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B，肯定句不能用any，排除A，主句是一般现在时，从句不能用一般过去时，排除C；再结合句意"我当然愿意，但我怀疑我妈妈是否允许我去"可知，whether my mum allows me to go是对的．故选：D．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．。

2018~2019学年第一学期九年级英语期末考试试卷满分：120 分时间：100 分钟一、听力(共20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分20 分)I. 听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

1. What art form does the man like?A. B. C.2. What type of TV programme is Milli e’s favourite?A. B. C.3. What type of film are they going to watch this Friday evening?A. B. C.4. What are the police checking for?A. B. C.5. Why can’t Linda go to the concert?A. Because she has seen it before.B. Because the music is not exciting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.6. What does the woman want to do?A. To buy some books.B. To borrow some books.C. To read some newspapers.7. What time will they get to the airport?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.8. What does the mother think of TV ads?A. She can go to the bathroom and take a rest during that time.B. Some of them are really creative.C. She thinks it a waste of time.9. Who is Millie’s favourite film star?A. Zhang Ziyi.B. Audrey Hepburn.C. Gong Li.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They were neighbours.B. They were workmates.C. They were classmates. II. 听对话和短文回答问题。

2018,2019年九年级上学期期末英语试卷答案和评分细则二、完形填空16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B三、阅读理解31. D 32. D 43. C 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. D四、词汇运用41. natural 42. dishes 43. operation 44. though 45. rang46. join 47. University 48. set 49. wonderful 50. sure51. exhibition 52. third 53. whatever 54. rock 55. bring五、语法填空56. decision 57. To become 58. from 59. because 60. growing61. anything 62. her/a 63. regretted 64. As 65. Greener六、任务型阅读66-68. ADC 69.70两小题的答案只要合乎情理就给分,但若有语言错误则不给分1. 七、书面表达71. Possible versions:(第五档范文)The students in Class 1, Grade 9 had a discussion about if English isimportant. Different students have different ideas. 21% of the students don’tthink it necessary to learn English. They believe it’s a waste of time andmoney. It’s also difficult to remember the words. Besides, they also think itwill reduce stress and study other subjects better. But 79% of the studentsdisagree. They think English is widely used in the world. And English plays animportant part in the international communication, so it can help us communicatewith foreigners better.In my opinion, it’s necessary to learn English. The importance of Englishwill last.(108 words)Ⅱ. 评分标准●第1-10小题，每小题1分;选错答案(包括多选或不选)一律不给分。

2018～2019学年第一学期九年级期末测试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)1. B2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. C11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C二、单项选择(共20 小题，每小题1 分，满分20 分)21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B三、完形填空(共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)41. D 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A四、阅读理解(共10 小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分)51. D 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. C五、词汇运用（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）61. Either 62. safety 63.parking 64.awake 65. wealthy66.doubts 67.through 68. quarter/fourth 69. stolen 70. untidy71. musician 72. dancers’73. madder 74. heavily 75. play六、短文填空(共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)76. considered 77. long 78. remains 79. appeared 80. Though81. back 82. movies 83. Among 84. worth 85.experiences/examples七、任务型阅读(共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)n 87. relax 88. natural 89. describe 90. sadness91. necessary 92. allowed/permitted 93. entering 94. children 95. communication八、书面表达（共1 题，满分15 分）One possible version:Dear Andy:Thank you for your letter. In your letter, you asked me about my plan for the coming winter holiday.This is the last winter holiday in my secondary school. Therefore, I would like to do something meaningful.Reading books is a good choice. Reading can open up our mind. I hope to read The Diary of A Young Girl. We can learn about people’s lives during the war from it.During the holiday, it’s a good idea to listen to some wonderful music like Water by Tan Dun. It can help me enjoy the sounds of nature.I also want to watch some films. I like documentaries best. They can provide me with a great deal of information about nature and history.I plan to take a tour of Beijing during the holiday as well. I would like to enjoy the greatness of the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.I believe the coming winter holiday will surely be both interesting and meaningful to me.Yours sincerely,Li Hua书面表达评分标准（一）具体要求：1. 词数：不少于90词；2. 文章必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；3. 语法正确，语意连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-What happened to her on that cold evening？-I don't know， and I'm also about it．（）A. satisfiedB. interestedC. curiousD. surprised2.The ‘teacher-free exam' means that students take their exams ______ teachers． Students must be honest．（）A. againstB. withoutC. throughD. beyond3.I found impossible to forget the history because it has impressed me deeply．（）A. itB. thatC. thisD. which4.I love __________．I hope one day I can take part in one of them，answer all the questions and win a big prize!（）A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries5.-How about going hiking this weekend if it doesn't rain？-I'm glad to． But nobody knows if it this weekend．（）A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. has rained6. A hard-working man may not become a great scientist， but a great scientist be veryhard-working．（）A. have toB. mightC. needD. must7.-Why are you so tired today-Because my parents me to do a lot of exercises and I had to stay up late．（）A. hadB. madeC. gotD. let8.The woman often complains， she has got a well-paid job and a harmonious family．（）A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. since9.We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future．（）A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off10.---How was your job interview last week？---Oh，I couldn't feel ________．I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．（）A. worseB. easierC. happierD. better11.---Where would you like to go on vacation---I'd love to go _________．（）A. somewhere relaxingB. anywhere relaxedC. somewhere relaxedD. everywhere relaxing12._______ great progress you've made!You parents must be proud of you．（）A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a13.Dear， finish your work as quickly as possible． We will go to see a film as soon asyour work ．（）A. is finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. will be finished14.-There will be a concert this evening．But I don't know ．-By underground．It takes less time．（）A. where it will be heldB. how can I goC. where will it be heldD. how I can go15.-Jack， you seem in high spirits．-______ We won the football match by 3：0．（）A. Guess whatB. So what？C. No wonder．D. Never mind．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction（灭绝），because the environment that they are living in has (16) greatly．For example，with the development of cities，the using of insecticide and serious pollution，their living areas have become (17)．Many of the wild animals are lack of food．People hunt wild animals in large areas．Tigers are hunted for fur or bones (18) they can only live in the nature reserves (19) living in the wild．Some grassland is destroyed so that the sandstorms come into being influencing distant cities，(20) cities in northern China or north-western China．Luckily，human beings have realized the (21) of protecting wild animals and environment and have taken some practical actions．Don't (22) trees，don't abuse agrochemical or insecticide．We should protect headwaters and air which help protect habitat（栖息地）．Some organizations raise money for animals and (23) leaflets in the street to call on more people to focus on the environment and wild animals．The (24) has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment．We believe the number of some endangered wild animals will (25) in the near future．Animals are important to our life and we should protect them．16. A. changed B. improved C. donated D. devoted17. A. more and more B. less and lessC. better and betterD. smaller and smaller18. A. in order to B. enough to C. so that D. such that19. A. because of B. instead of C. instead D. without20. A. especially B. generally C. continuously D. specially21. A. importance B. disadvantage C. advantage D. adventure22. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut up23. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. give in24. A. public B. organizations C. government D. schools25. A. grow B. disappear C. lose D. reduce三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A，willyou spend at least______A. ¥60．B. ¥80．C. ¥100．D. ¥200．27.Who directed the movie Transformers 3？______A. Michael Bay．B. Josh Duhamel．C. Shia LaBeouf．D. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley．28.How long does the International Picnic in the People's Park last______A. 1.5hours．B. 2hours．C. 5hours．D. 13hours．BShanghai DISNEY's theme park，first built on the Chinese mainland，has already been completed，and opened its doors on June 16，2016．"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，" the Walt Disney Company said．Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．"We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，" Philippe Gas，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as "the Happiest Place on Earth" and "a place for the young and young at heart"．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks' success．"We tell a story in everything we do，" Pressler said．However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt that American culture was invading（入侵）France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．29.Why did the company decide to open on the date of "June 16，2016"？______A. Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．B. Because the opening celebration wouldn't be ready until that day．C. Because the number SIX is considered to be "lucky" in China．D. Because Shanghai Disneyland wouldn't be completed until that day．30.What did Shanghai Disneyland do on its opening day？______A. It told stories to the guests．B. It mainly showed Western culture．C. It held more activities of Chinese-style．D. It invited guests to have a roller-coaster ride．31.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？______A. At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．B. American culture is quite similar to French culture．C. Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．D. Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．CAfter that，we went on down the river．It was very dark that night and it wasn't easy to see where we were going．Suddenly，a big steamboat came at us very fast，and the next minuteit was right over us．Jim and I jumped off the raft （木筏）into the water．The boat hit the raft and went on up the river．When I came up out of the water，I couldn't see Jim anywhere．I called out his name again and again，but there was no answer．"He's dead!" I thought．Slowly，I swam to the side of the river and got out．I saw that I was near a big old wooden house．Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me．They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house，"Who's there？""George Jackson，" I answered quickly．"I've fallen off a river boat．"Well，the people who lived in that house were very kind，and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal．I told them that my family were all dead，so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted．It was a beautiful house and the food was good there，so I stayed．A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said，"Come with me!" Together，we went down to some trees by the river．"In there!" he said and went away．On the ground，I found a man，asleep．It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him．When the steamboat hit the raft，Jim told me，the raft didn't crash．Jim swam after it and caught it．Then he began to look for me．We decided to leave at once．It's all right living in a house for a little while，but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft．32.According to the story，which of the following is the correct order？______a．George saw a big house．b．George got some new clothes．c．George found Jim on the ground．d．George jumped off the raft into the water．A. c-d-a-b．B. d-b-a-c．C. c-b-a-d．D. d-a-b-c．33.Why did George Jackson answer "quickly" when someone called from the house？______A. George felt afraid and nervous．B. George felt tired and sleepy．C. George really wanted to stay there．D. George didn't want to lie to him．34.The underlined word " crash" in Paragraph 6most probably means " ______ "．A. fitB. fixC. breakD. work35.Which of these old sayings best fits this story？______A. It never rains but it pours．B. Every dog has its day．C. Burn the candle at both ends．D. Many hands make light work．DA 12-year-old girl from Virginia，US，never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems．She posted the words，"Killing．Meet me in the library Tuesday．"，with three emojis（表情符号）of a gun，a knife and a bomb on Instagram，a social media（社交媒体）．She was told that she broke the law because of threatening（威胁）her school．This problem is not far away from us．Not long ago，Ni Hanxiang，a Chinese student at a university in the US，was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams．In China，posting threatening words online is also against the law．In 2013，Wu Hongfei，a singer，got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building．"Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet，social media and the telephone，" said Mr．Cao，a lawyer from Chongqing．"Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech，it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety．""Some people may not mean to threaten．They may just be trying to say "I'm strong"，said Fred Pratt，a lawyer from the US．The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before．Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious．"But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it，" says David Allen Green，a lawyer from the UK．So，do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press "send"36.The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words "Killing．Meet me in the libraryTuesday．"，with three emojis ______ ．A. in her homeworkB. in a letter to her parentsC. on a social mediaD. on the phone37.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ______ ．A. because he broke the US lawB. because he wasn't honestC. after he killed his teachersD. after he blew up a building38.Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening wordsonline？______A. To tell people it's dangerous to go abroad for further education．B. To tell people sending threatening words online is against law．C. To show it's common to post the threatening words online．D. To advise people to express themselves freely on social media．39.From this passage，we can infer（推断）that ______ ．A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say "I'm strong"B. the girl's mother thought her daughter was a good childC. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in ChinaD. putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems40.This passage mainly wants to tell us that ______ ．A. we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the USB. students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social mediaC. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social mediaD. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41.Teachers and students are very happy．Why？Because the winter holiday is coming andthe most important t （86）______ festival，Spring Festival is also on the way．At present，more and more Chinese focus on the traditional festivals，which belong to all Chinese people with strong Chinese color．A （87）______ them，Spring Festival is the most important．It falls on the f （88）______ day in the lunar calendar．Since it is at the end of winter and the beginning of spring，people call it Spring Festival．Chinese have manytraditional customs relating to it．Since 23rd December in lunar calendar，people start to p （89）______ for the event．Every family will do some cleaning，do their Spring Festival s （90）______ in supermarkets，decorate their houses，put up Spring Festivalcouplets and also get ready all kinds of food for the big farewell dinner on New Year's Eve．New Year's Eve is the time for all the family members to g （91）______ to have a big dinner，talking and laughing until daybreak，which is called "staying up to see the year out"．Every year，the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is covered l （92）______．Many people look forward to watching it．People can take part in the guessing games through WeChat，sending text m （93）______ and so on when they are watching the gala．S （94）______ off fireworks once was the favourite activity of children．According to the legend，this could drive off evil monster called nian．With the development of the times，some changes have taken place．For example，to prevent environmental p （95）______，fireworks are not allowed in many big cities．For Chinese at home and abroad，the Spring Festival is always the most important．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）42.wins the vote As a result With the help of bring become smallerNowadays，telephone，television，radio and the Internet all help people communicate with each other．（71）______，ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world．For example，within seconds，people can know who （72）______ in another country．An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set．When an earthquake or a flood happens in some places，news of these disasters can （73）______ help from distant countries within hours．Help is on the way．Thanks to modern technology like the satellites（人造卫星）that travel around the world，information travels fast．How has this speed of communication changed the world？To many people，the world has （74）______．Of course this does not mean that the world is really becomingsmaller．It means that the world seems smaller．（75）______ modern technology，it's much easier to get more information within a short time．Our lives are becomingfaster and faster．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）43.As we know， India is an Asian country which is famous for its IT______ （产业）．44.______ （通过） hard work， I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life．45.The boss was kidnapped because the criminal admired him for his great______ （财富）．46.You will never______ （想象） what the life will be like in 2100in the science fiction．47.My father bought a______ （最新的） iPhone for my mum on her 40th birthday．七、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）48.The suspect was a man with a pair of dark glasses in his______ （eighty）， how amazing!49.While they______ （discuss） how to prevent accidents，another one happened．50.As students， we should think of many______ （safe） tips to guard against the crime．51.It was raining really______ （heavy） at that time and we had to wait for some time．52.It's well-known that the Great Wall is one of the greatest______ （wonder） in the world．八、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）53.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应横线上．In our daily life many people always have negative（消极的）thoughts．Being in a negative space is harmful to our life and study．If you keep them in mind，you will lose hope sooner or later．Let's drive away some of the most common negative thoughts．No one cares about me．Sometimes you say that your family and friends don't care about you．Maybe you'rebeing too negative and misunderstand the gestures of love they show you．They don't even have to be big gestures，but there are many countless little things they do foryou．Maybe you just pay no attention to them and take them as granted．Perhaps you think they don't care about you so you don't make any effort in your relationships．Start showing people you care，so they can show you back in the same way．And if you don't have good relationships with the people you know，what's stopping you from making new friends？Why is she better offComparing yourself to someone else is never positive．There's always going to besomeone who is younger，prettier，smarter，or richer than you．If you keep admiring what someone else has，then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind，which will open a whole other negative can of worms．Remember，what they don't have is your whole package．Be proud of what you have，because if you want to play the comparison game，remember that there are people who are also worse off than you are．I'll never reach my goal．If you think you're not going to be able to"get there"，think again．There are many people who are worse off and have overcome more difficulty than what you are facing．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）54.如今，人们可以通过多种方式获取知识和信息，比如读书、看电视、上网等等．请以此为话题，结合下列提示，用英语写一篇短文．注意：．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2．词数80左右；短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数．Nowadays， people can get much information that they want easily， such as by watchi ng TV， reading books， surfing online and so on．______2018.01答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事？我不知道，我也很好奇．考查短语be curious about，故选C好奇的．A满意的，B感兴趣的，D惊讶的．在那个寒冷的晚上她发生了什么事？我不知道，我也很好奇．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查介词．A反对．B没有．C穿过．D超过．结合语境："无人监考的考试"是指学生在__老师的情况下参加考试，学生必须诚实．可知，应该是"没有"．选B．"无人监考的考试"是指学生在没有老师的情况下参加考试，学生必须诚实．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查it的用法，it此处作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式to forget the history 作真宾语．故选A．我发现忘记历史是不可能的，因为它深深地震撼了我．考查it 的用法，其中it作形式宾语与形式主语更是中考重点知识．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：我喜欢娱乐节目．我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!chat shows访谈节目；game shows娱乐节目；cartoons卡通片；documentaries纪录片．根据题干I hope one day I can takepart in one of them，answer all the questions and win a big prize!我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!可知应说我喜欢娱乐节目．故选B．我喜欢娱乐节目．我希望有一天我能参加其中一个，回答所有的问题并赢取大奖!理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据But nobody knows if it this weekend，可知这里if引导一个宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句可以用所需要的时态，从this weekend判断应该用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故选B．--如果不下雨，这个周末去远足怎么样？--我很高兴．但是没人知道这个周末会不会下雨．做这道题时要仔细阅读题中条件，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查情态动词．A不得不．B可能．C需要．D必须、一定．结合语境"一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家，但是一个伟大的科学家__非常努力．"．可知，应该是"必须"．选D．一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一个伟大的科学家，但是一个伟大的科学家必须非常努力．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．这里have，make和let后面跟动词原形，而get sb to do sth，后面跟to引导的不定式形式．故选C．-你今天怎么这么累？-因为我父母让我做很多练习，所以我不得不熬夜．考查动词词义辨析，熟练掌握固定搭配是答题关键．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据题意：女人经常抱怨，虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭．结合选项，A．因此B．因为C．虽然D．自从，选项C符合题意，故选C．女人经常抱怨，虽然她有一份收入不错的工作和一个和谐的家庭．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据"to solve the problem"可知目的是解决问题．a way是一种办法，可知我们是要想出一种办法去达到这个目的，故应选"想出"．catch up with追赶上；come up with想出；put off推迟；set off出发，点燃．故选B．我们相信我们可以想出一种办法去解决未来的污染问题．本题考察的是动词短语的意思辨析．只有熟练掌握他们的意思才能准确选出正确答案．off短语常考的还有turn off关闭；take off脱下，起飞．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．结合前后可知这里是表达感觉不能再糟糕了，故用比较级，这里用bad的比较级worse，故答案是A．--上周你的面试怎样？---我感觉不能再糟糕了．我几乎不能回答他们问的大部分问题．最基本句型"主语+be（is，am，are）+形容词比较级+than+比较对象"，than后接人称代词时可以是主格或者是宾格．Than前后比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物时间的比较． She is a little more outgoing than me/I．她性格比我外向点．11.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查不定副词跟形容词连用，无论是不定代词还是不定副词，跟形容词连用，形容词后置，又relax加ing修饰物，加ed修饰人，此处为地方，修饰物，因此用relaxing．又句子回答为肯定句，因此用somewhere，由此可知答案为A-你想去哪里度假？-我想去一些令人放松的地方．区别易混淆词组用法是解答关键．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据great progress you've made!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是progress，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰progress，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B．你取得了多么大的进步！你的父母一定为你感到骄傲．本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据该句为含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句，根据句中的主句为一般将来时态，结合"主将从现"原则可知该句的主句为一般将来时态，故从句为一般现在时态表将来，又知从句的主语your work 是谓语动词finish的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故从句的谓语动词确定为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语your work是单数，故be动词为is，finish的过去分词为finished，故填入isfinished，故选A．亲爱的，尽快完成你的工作．你的工作一结束我们就去看电影．被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．14.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．know后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合下文By underground，可知上文用how作为引导词，故选D．---今晚将会有演唱会，但是我不知道怎样去．---乘坐地铁，时间花费较少．本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是杰克，你看起来精神很好．猜猜是为了什么？我们以3：0赢了这场足球赛．故选A猜猜是为了什么？B那又怎么样？C难怪，D不要紧．杰克，你看起来精神很好．猜猜是为了什么？我们以3：0赢了这场足球赛．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】36．答案：A．考查动词．A改变．B提高．C捐赠．D献身于…．句意"许多野生动物面临灭绝的危险，因为它们生活的环境发生了巨大的__．"．可知，应该是"改变"，选A．37．答案：D．考查比较级．A越来越多．B越来越少．C越来越好．D越来越小．句意"例如，随着城市的发展，杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染，他们的生活区域变得__．"，可知，应该是"越来越小"，选D．38．答案：C．考查搭配．A为了．B足够…C以便、结果…D不常搭配．句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼，__它们就只能生活在自然保护区．"，可知，引导结果状语从句，应该是"结果"，选C．39．答案：B．A因为．B而不是．C反而．D没有．句意"老虎被猎杀以获取皮毛或骨骼，这样它们就只能生活在自然保护区____生活在野外．"．可知，应该是"而不是"，选B．40．答案：A．考查副词．A尤其地．B一般地．C接连地．D特别地．句意"一些草原遭到破坏，使沙尘暴开始影响遥远的城市，___是在中国北方或西北的城市"．可知，应该是"尤其"，选A．41．答案：A．考查名词．A重要性．B劣势．C益处．D冒险活动．句意"运的是，人类已经意识到保护野生动物和环境的__．"．可知，应该是"重要性"，选A．42．答案：B．考查短语．A切断．B把…砍倒、砍伐．C插嘴．D切碎．句意"不要___树木，不要滥用农药或杀虫剂．"，可知，应该是"砍伐"，选B．43．答案：C．考查搭配．A发出．B放弃．C分发．D让步．句意"一些组织为动物筹集资金，在街上___传单，号召更多的人关注环境和野生动物．"．可知，应该是"分发"，选C．44．答案：C．考查名词．A公共场所．B组织．B政府．D学校．句意"__制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物，并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂．"．可知，应该是"政府"，选C．45．答案：A．考查动词．A种植、生长、增加．B消失．C丢失．D减少．句意"我们相信一些濒临灭绝的野生动物的数量在不久的将来会__．"．根据上一句The government has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment政府制定了一些法律来防止人们猎杀野生动物，并关闭一些对环境有害的工厂．可知，应该是"增加"，选A．文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险，随着城市的发展，杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染，它们的生活区已经变得越来越小，动物对我们的生活很重要，我们应该保护它们．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】46．A．细节题．结合Price ： ¥60-¥200可知最少是60，故选A．47． A．细节题．结合Director： Michael Bay可知导演是Michael Bay，故选A．48． C．细节题．结合Time： 12：00noon-5：00pm this Saturday， September 10可知持续了五小时，故选C．本题主要介绍了四则广告：红星剧院举行周杰伦演唱会；蒙新购物中心的衣服大减价；3D电影：变形金刚3；国际野餐餐馆，介绍了时间，地点及价格．文章浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容．答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据．对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案．29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】49．C．细节理解题．根据"Six is a lucky number to Chinese people，"6对于中国人来说是幸运数字．故选C．50．C．细节理解题．根据"At the opening， it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style on es"在开幕式上，主要是以中国式的活动为主，而不是美国式的．故选C．51．D．细节理解题．根据"the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors．"这个公园保持着开放，今天这里成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方．故选D．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了上海迪斯尼主题公园的开幕式在2016年6月16号举行，以中国式的活动为主．而巴黎迪斯尼公园却受到了法国人的抵制，他们认为这是美国文化的入侵．后来这也成了最受欧洲游客欢迎的地方．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】答案：52． D 细节排序题．根据第一段第二行句子Jim and I jumped off the raft （木筏）into the water．吉姆和我跳到了水里．第二段第二行句子I saw that I was near a big old wooden house我看见我在一座古老的木屋附近．第四段第一行句子they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal．带我进去，给了我一些新衣服和一顿美餐．倒数第二段句子On the ground，I found a man，asleep．It was Jim! 在地上，我发现一个人睡着了．这是吉姆．可知结合选项，正确的顺序为d-a-b-c．故选D．53．A 细节推理题．根据第二段第二行句子Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me．They made a terrible noise and someone called from thehouse，"Who's there？"突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来，有人在房子问道"谁在那里？"可知由于一些狗发出了咆哮声，随时会扑向乔治，乔治很害怕很紧张，所以就立刻回答了问话，希望主人能制止那些狗，能救自己，故选A．54．C 词义猜测题．根据上文When the steamboat hit the raft，Jim told me，the raft didn't crash．Jim swam after it and caught it．他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候，木筏没…，可知结合选项，应说他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候，木筏没坏，所以crash意为坏，故选C．55．B 主旨归纳题．根据A的意思是不鸣则已一鸣惊人；B的意思是每个人都有好运的时候；C的意思是劳累过度；D的意思是众人拾柴火焰高．本文主要介绍了我落水之后，爬到岸上，遇到了一群恶狗，但是却被好心的主人收留，汽艇虽然撞了木筏一下，但没撞坏，吉姆可以抓住木筏，得以生存，从两人的遭遇可知每个人都有好运的时候，故选B．本文是一篇人物故事类短文．主要介绍了我和吉姆遇到的一些事情．我们继续顺流而下，天已经黑了，很难看清楚我们向哪里走，突然，一个大汽艇快速朝我们开过来，吉姆和我跳到了水里，汽艇撞了一下木筏之后，往上游开去了．我从水里出来的时候，没看到吉姆，我一遍一遍的喊，但是没有回应，我想，他可能死了，我朝河边游去，爬到了岸上，我看见我在一个大的旧木房子附近，突然一群恶狗吼着朝我扑来，有人在房子问道"谁在那里？"我回答道"乔治•杰克逊，我刚刚掉到水里．"这个人很友好，让我进去，给我一些新衣服，还给我做了饭，我告诉他们我的家人都死了，他们说我可以和他们待在一起，多久都可以，这是一个很漂亮的房子，食物很好吃，我就留下来了．几天以后一个奴隶过来对我说"跟我来"我们到了下游一些树旁，他说"在那里"说完就离开了．我发现吉姆在地上睡着了，我高兴的叫醒了他，他说汽艇撞击木筏的时候，木筏没坏，吉姆就抓住了木筏，就开始找我，我们决定立刻离开，在。

2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷 九年级英语I 卷 选择题 （75分） 听力部分（20分）Ⅰ、听句子，选择正确的图片（其中有两项多余）。

句子读两遍（5分）。

1.________2.________3. ________4. _________5._________II 、 听小对话，选择正确的选项。

对话读两遍。

（5分） （ ）6. What is Lin Dan?A. A badminton player.B. A basketball player.C. A football player. ( )7. What cup does Betty like?A. A paper cup.B. A china cup.C. A glass cup. ( )8. Where does the dialogue probably happen?A. In the hospital.B. In the library.C. At the airport ( )9. What ’s the time now?A. 10:45 a.m.B. 10:15 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m. ( )10. What ’s wrong with Maggie?A. She broke her leg.B. She broke her arm.C. She broke her finger. III 、听长对话，选择正确选项。

对话读两遍。

（5分）听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。

（ ）11. Who is Ann probably?A. The speakers ’ teacher.B. The speakers ’ friend.C. The speakers ’ daughter. ( )12. When will the two speakers meet the teacher?A. On Monday afternoon.B. On Tuesday morning.C. On Tuesday afternoon.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。

2018—2019学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语答案一、听力1---5 BABAC6----10 BCBAB 11---15ACCAB 16----20CCACB 21-25 ACBBA26. basic ; 27. on time ; 28.tidying 29. punished 30. healthy二．单项选择：31-35. ACCAB 36-40. BBCCA 41-45. DAAAA三、完形填空46-50. BCDDB 51-55 AACAC四、阅读理解56-60. DCBAC 61-65. DBDCA 66-70. EDCBA五、短文填空71. but 72. habit 73. an 74. medicine 75. possible76. another 77. else 78. that / which 79. shown / proved 80. In六．A) 信息归纳：81. the Spring Festival82 . 15/fifteen83. mooncakes, some fruit and other food84. the birth of the People’s Republic of China85. at Tian’anmen Square范文：There are many traditional festivals in China. Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival? It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar / of the fifth lunar month / of lunar May.On that day, people watch exciting dragon boat races and make delicious zongzi, a kind of special food with rice, meat, eggs and so on. These two are both done in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet in history.As for foreign festivals, I like Christmas best because I can get some nice gifts. Also, we can have a Christmas party and have a nice time.In my opinion, we should love our own traditional festivals. And at the same time, we should treat foreign festivals in right ways. We can celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because they can help us know more about the culture of other countries.。

2018～2019 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷英语试题听力考试Ⅰ.听对话，选图片。

下面你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容和问题选择正确的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

1. W: What do you usually have for lunch, Jack?M: Most of the time, noodles.2. M: What’s going wrong with you, Kate?W: I have a bad stomachache, doctor.3. M: Where should I put the desk and chair, Betty?W: Please place them Right here, thanks.4. W: What do your parents often do after dinner, Paul?M: Play chess. They like playing chess quite a lot.5. W: Are you ok, sir?M: I would like to buy a pair of shoes for my daughter.Ⅱ．听句子，选答语。

下面你将听到五个句子，请选择其适当的应答语。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How old is Jane?7. What does Alice look like?8. When is David going to come back to the USA?9. What is Cindy doing, please?10. Where was Monica yesterday afternoon?Ⅲ.听对话。

选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.W: When was the telephone invented, Mike? In1875?M: No. It was invented in 1876.12W: Where did you get the good news, Lucy?M: From the Internet.13.W: It’s almost half seven. We are late for the bus.M:Don’t worry. We can ride a city bike to work. It’s faster than the bus.14.M：Welcome to our music club. There are all kinds of music. How about pop music?W：It’s OK, But I like country music best.15. W: Bob, turn down the music, please. Your sister is sleeping,M: OK, Mum. I’ll do it at once.Ⅳ听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷九年级英语I 卷选择题（75分）听力部分（ 20 分）Ⅰ、听句子，选择正确的图片（其中有两项多余）。

句子读两遍（ 5 分）。

号线考1.________2.________3. ________4. _________5._________场订II 、听小对话，选择正确的选项。

对话读两遍。

（5 分）考（）6. What is Lin Dan?A. A badminton player.B. A basketball player.C. A football player.()7. What cup does Betty like?A. A paper cup.B. A china cup.C. A glass cup.()8. Where does the dialogue probably happen?A. In the hospital.B. In the library.C. At the airport()9. What’s the time now?名A. 10:45 a.m.B. 10:15 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m. ()10. What’s wrong with Maggie?姓A. She broke her leg.B. She broke her arm.C. She broke her finger.装III、听长对话，选择正确选项。

对话读两遍。

（5 分）听第一段对话，完成第 11-12 小题。

（） 11. Who is Ann probably?A. The speakers’teacher.B. The speakers’ friend.C. The speakers’daughter.()12. When will the two speakers meet the teacher?A. On Monday afternoon.B. On Tuesday morning.C. On Tuesday afternoon.级听第二段对话，完成第13-15 小题。