高中英语祈使句练习题及答案

人教版中考英语祈使句高级综合用法练习题50题含答案解析1.Don't be late for school._____ early.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been答案解析：A。

祈使句肯定形式用动词原形开头，Be early.表示“早点”。

B 选项being 是现在分词；C 选项to be 是不定式；D 选项been 是过去分词，都不符合祈使句肯定形式的用法。

2.Clean your room._____ it tidy.A.MakeB.MakingC.To makeD.Made答案解析：A。

祈使句肯定形式用动词原形开头，Make it tidy.表示“让它整洁”。

B 选项making 是现在分词；C 选项to make 是不定式；D 选项made 是过去分词，都不符合祈使句肯定形式的用法。

3.Listen carefully in class._____ miss any important points.A.Don'tB.NotC.NoD.Can't答案解析：A。

祈使句否定形式用don't 开头，Don't miss any important points.表示“不要错过任何重要的点”。

B 选项not 不能单独使用；C 选项no 通常用于名词前；D 选项can't 表示不能，语气不如don't 符合祈使句的用法。

4.Help your parents with housework._____ kind and helpful.A.BeB.To beC.BeingD.Been答案解析：A。

祈使句肯定形式用动词原形开头，Be kind and helpful.表示“善良且乐于助人”。

B 选项to be 是不定式；C 选项being 是现在分词；D 选项been 是过去分词，都不符合祈使句肯定形式的用法。

5.Read more books._____ knowledge.A.GetB.GettingC.To getD.Got答案解析：A。

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。

它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。

【练习导航】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。

1.这边请！ _____ _____, please!2.我来帮你吧。

____ ____ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。

_____ _____ a rest.4.让她走吧。

_____ _____ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。

_____ _____ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ.单项选择()7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried()8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down()9.— Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’ t()10.—Peter, don’ t step on the grass.— ______.A. It doesn’ t matterB. I can’ t do itC. Don ’ t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again()11.— Remember to ask her to call me back.— ______.A. Never mindB. That’ s rightC. Up to youD. All right()12.—Let ’ s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—?______. It ’ s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way()13.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don ’ t; won ’ tB. Don’t be; won’　tC. Don ’ t be; don’　tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。

中考英语祈使句高级综合用法练习题50题带答案1. In the library, you see someone talking loudly. You can say: _______A. Don't talk so loudlyB. Not talk so loudlyC. Don't be talking so loudlyD. Not to talk so loudly答案：A解析：祈使句的否定形式通常是在动词原形前加Don't。

这里是让对方不要大声说话，直接用Don't talk so loudly这种基本形式就可以，B选项Not talk用法错误；C选项Don't be talking这种形式在祈使句中不常见；D选项Not to talk用法错误。

2. At home, when you see your little brother running around with scissors, you should say: _______A. Stop run with scissorsB. Stop running with scissorsC. Stopping run with scissorsD. Stopped running with scissors答案：B解析：祈使句中，如果表示让某人停止正在做的某事，用Stop + 动词- ing 形式。

这里是让弟弟停止拿着剪刀跑，所以是Stop running with scissors。

A选项Stop run用法错误；C选项Stopping run用法错误；D选项Stopped是过去式，不能用于祈使句。

3. In the school cafeteria, you see a student leaving his tray everywhere. You cansay: _______A. Don't leave your tray everywhereB. Not leave your tray everywhereC. Don't be leaving your tray everywhereD. Not to leave your tray everywhere答案：A解析：祈使句的否定形式为Don't + 动词原形。

人教版中考英语祈使句高级综合用法练习题50题含答案解析1. ______ the door, please. It's too noisy outside.A. CloseB. ClosingC. To closeD. Closed答案：A。

解析：这是一个肯定祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，表示请求。

在这个句子中，“close the door”是一个简单的命令或请求，让某人去关门，所以用动词原形close。

2. ______ run in the hallway. It's dangerous.A. Don'tB. NotC. NoD. Doesn't答案：A。

解析：这是一个否定祈使句。

否定祈使句通常在动词原形前加Don't，表示禁止做某事。

在这个句子中，“Don't run in the hallway”表示禁止在走廊里奔跑，因为这是危险的行为。

3. ______ your hands before you have dinner.A. WashB. WashingC. To wash答案：A。

解析：这是一个肯定祈使句，以动词原形“wash”开头，表示建议或要求。

在吃饭前洗手是一种常见的卫生建议，祈使句直接用动词原形来表达这种要求。

4. ______ late for school again.A. Don't beB. Not beC. No beD. Be not答案：A。

解析：这是一个否定祈使句。

在祈使句中，be动词的否定形式是“don't be”，这里表示不要再次上学迟到，是一种命令或要求。

5. ______ the book carefully, and you will understand it better.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案：A。

解析：这是一个肯定祈使句。

高考英语一轮复习17：祈使句一、单选题1．Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, ________?A．will you B．can you C．aren't you D．don't you【分析】当你在国外时，小心你的护照和钱，好吗？陈述部分是肯定的祈使句，附加问句一般用will you 或won't you，故选A。

2．_________ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A．Lose heart B．Lose your heartC．Losing heart D．Losing your heart【分析】失去信心，你会下地狱；坚持下去，你会进入天堂。

lose heart 固定短语，“失去信心”，此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”固定句式，故选A。

3．If you're to succeed, to the job after finding the proper way to do it.A．being devoted B．devoted C．devoting D．be devoted【分析】句意：如果你要成功，在找到了合适的工作后就要致力于工作。

be devoted to ...,固定短语，“致力于，献身于”；因为逗号前是从句，所以逗号后是主句，这里缺少谓语动词。

是一个祈使句，故选D。

4．Stand over there ___ you'll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or【分析】站到那边去，你就会看到的油画效果更好。

这里是祈使句+and+陈述句，and连接了两个分句，两句间存在着一种顺承关系，其中前一分句表示一种条件或假设，相当于if条件状语从句，后一分句表示一种结果或推论。

.WORD.格式.英语祈使句和感慨句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子.它的主语是you (听话人),通常不说出【练习导航】I .根据汉语意思完成以下英语句子,每空一词.1. 这边请!, please!2.我来帮你吧.help you.3. 我们休息一下吧.a rest.4. 让她走吧.leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子.that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息！him the news! n.单项选择()7.this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried()8.the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don ' t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don ' t turn down()9. — Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.-OK, I.A. willB. won ’ tC. doD. don ’ t()10. —Peter, don ' t step on the grass. —.A. It doesn ' t matterB. I can ' t do itC. Don ’ t worryD. Sorry, I won ’ t do it again ()11. — Remember to ask her to call me back. —.A. Never mindB. That ' s rightC. Up to youD. All right()12. —Let ' s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—?. It ' s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. — ____________ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I _____________________ .A. Don ' t; won ' tB. Don ' t be; won ' tC. Don ' t be; don ' tD. Don ' t; will()14. Boys and girls,up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】♦肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头.♦否认结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don ' t.♦以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况：1.“ Let me+动词原形〞,意为“请让我〞.2." Let ' s +动词原形〞,意为“让我们〞,表示建议或请求..专业资料.整理分享.WORD.格式.3.“ Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形〞,意为“让〞,表示愿望、命令或允许.♦在开头的动词原形前加Do 〔务必〕或Always 〔永远〕,表示强调.如：Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信.Key :一、I . 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let ' s have4.Let her5. Always remember6. Do tell口 . 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC【指点迷津】♦what通常修饰名词,引导的感慨句的结构为：1.What + a〔n〕 + 形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！例如：What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么老实的小女孩啊！2.What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3.What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！例如：What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊！What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！♦ how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感慨句的结构为：1.How + adj.+ a / an + 名词 +主语 +谓语 +其他成分！例如：How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊！2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊！感慨句记忆口诀感慨句,并不难, what与how应在前.形容词、副词跟着how, what后面名词连.名词假设是可数单,前带冠词a或an.主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见.附二：巧变感慨句在把陈述句变感慨句时,可以根据以下这种方法一一“一断〞即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两局部.如：He works hard. — He works / hard.He is a good worker. — He is / a good worker.“二加〞即在第二局部前加上how 〔强调形容词、副词〕或He works 〔how〕 hard.He is 〔 what 〕 a good worker.“三换位〞即把第一局部和第二局部互换位置,句号换感慨号.如:.专业资料.整理分享一断二加三换位what 〔强调名词〕.如:.WORD.格式.How hard he works!What a good worker he is!二、感慨句how或what来弓I 感慨句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由导.【练习导航】I .按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词.1.These flowers are very beautiful.〔改为感慨句〕these flowers are!2.The little boy is very clever.〔改为感慨句〕the little boy is!3.It s a funny story.〔改为感慨句〕story it is!4.What a good girl she is!〔改为同义句〕girl she is!5.How delicious the food is!〔改为同义句〕food it is!6.They are running fast.〔改为感慨句〕they are running!7.Her sister is a very lovely girl.〔改为感慨句〕lovely girl her sister is!her sister is!8.I have read a very interesting book.〔改为感慨句〕book I have read!9.Your dictionary is very useful.〔改为感慨句〕your dictionary is!10.The children are singing and dancing happily.〔改为感慨句〕the children are singing and dancing!n.单项选择11. 1. What a friendly person! We all like talking with him. A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is12. 2.swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great fun13.How a great fun D. What a great fun14. 3.sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How〔〕14. What fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an〔〕15.lovely day! Let ' s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a〔〕16.dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a〔〕17.great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a.专业资料.整理分享.WORD.格式.()18.man he is! A. What strange a B. How a strange C. What a strangeD. What strange()19.interesting it is to swim in the sea. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a ()20.the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well答案：二、I . 1. How beautiful 2. How clever 3. What a funny4. How good a5. What delicious6. How fast7. What a; How lovely8. What an interesting9. How useful 10. How happily 口 .11-15 DBBCB译句子(用what )① What a clever girl she is!What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are!What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is!What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is!感慨句专项练习一、选择填空()1. Look!beautiful that take is!16-20 CDCAA多么聪明的姑娘呀! ② What an interesting story it is! ③ What good children they are! ④ What beautiful flowers they are! ⑤ What delicious food it is! ⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么有趣的故事呀! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！多么漂亮的花呀！多么有味的食物呀！ 多么大的雪呀！译句子(用how)① How cold it is today! ② How nice the pictures are! ③ How happy they look! ④ How well she sings!今天多么冷呀！多么漂亮的图画呀!他们显得多么快乐呀！ 她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now!用 what 和 how他们干得多么起劲呀!What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!多么高的楼房呀！多么糟糕的天气呀！多么明亮的阳光呀!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How()2. --- Hi, Mary,beautiful day! — Yes, it is.B. What aC. WhatD. How aA. How.专业资料.整理分享.WORD.格式.)3. new radio it is!)4.)5. )6. A. HowB. How aC. What aD. Whatnice computers!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. Howday we A. What fine a A. How re having today! nice girl Kate is! )7.--- Hi, Mary, A. How )8. )9. B. How fine C. What a fine D. What aB. WhatC. What anD. What abeautiful day! B. What a time we ’ re having today!A. What a goodB. How good surprising news it is!A. HowB. How a )10. nice cars!Yes, it is.C. WhatD. How aC. What good aD. What goodC. WhatD. What aA. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How) 11. the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. How a deliciousC. What a deliciousD. What delicious)12. A. What ) 13. A. How a ) 14. A. What a ) 15. fast the boys are running!B. What aC. HowD. How agreat day January 1, 2001 will be! B. What a C. How D. Whatfine weather it is today! B. What C. How a D. Howsupper we ’re having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious a D. What delicious) 16. A. How )17. A. What a ) 18. A. What a ) 19. A. What ) 20. A. Is it ) 21. A. What a ) 22. A. What ) 23. ) 24. A . What exciting moment it is! B. How anC. WhatD. What anold bike Li Lei is riding!heavy snow!B. WhatB. Whathigh the building is!a lively view!B. What aB. Isn 'titdelicious soup!B. Hownoisy they are making! clever boy he is! quiet the park is! B. What a .专业资料.整理分享 C. What an C. How a C. How C. Are they C. How aC. How C. How aD. HowD. HowD. How aD. Aren ’ tthey D. WhatD. How aD. How.WORD.格式.( )25.the school is!A. what bigB. what a big ( )26. she dances!A. How goodB. How well( )27. you working hard! A. What B. How()28. his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully( )29. clever students they are! A. What a B. How二、完成以下感慨句 1. lovely the snow looks!2. a clever boy Jim is!3. worried they looked!4. hard the workers are working!5. long hair she has!6. they love their country!7. important questions they are!8. slowly the old man walks!9. lovely a girl she is!10. an interesting story he told!11. fine the weather is!12. kind teachers!三、改为感慨句1. They are very beautiful flowers.they are!flowers are!2. The woman is very kind.the woman is!kind woman!3. They had a very good idea,idea they had!4. It ' s an interesting maths problems.a maths problem!5. The Chinese people live a happy life today._____________________________________________________________________ t he Chinese people live today.6. You told us a very good idea.good idea you told us!7. Time flles very fast.time!参考答案:一、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.B11.A12.C13.B14.B15.A16.D17.C18.A19.C20.B21.D22.C23.B24.D25.C26.B27.D28.B29.C二、1. How 2. What 3. How 4. How 5. What 6. How 7. What 8. How 9. How 10. What 11.How 12. What三、1. What beautiful flowers, How beautiful the 2. How kind, what a 3. What a good 4.What an interesting 5. What a happy life 6. What a 7. How fast, flies很明显,根据作业本钱法下模型所核算出的菜品本钱与传统本钱法核算出的菜品本钱不同.根据模型所核算出的菜品本钱包括了根据资源动因、作业动因分配而来的职工薪酬、广告宣传费、维护折旧费、能源通讯费、清洁保管费等间接费用,而传统本钱法核算出的菜品本钱仅包括了模型中所提到的直接本钱费用 C. How big C. What wellC. AreC. WhatC. WhatD. How a bigD. What a good D. Aren ' t D. What careful D. How a.专业资料.整理分享。

No型祈使句是一种特殊的祈使句。

它经常由No+名词或者动词的-ing形式构成。

这种祈使句多为警示语,常用于公共场所,警示或提示人们不要做某事。

下面是一些常见的No型祈使句:1. NO + 名词/ 动名词No photos ！No smoking / talking /parkong !2. Never + 动词原形（多用于公共场所的警示语）Never touch ！No Passing禁止通行No Entry禁止入内No ThroughRoad此路不通No Admittance闲人免入No Visitors游人止步No Smoking禁止吸烟No Photos请勿拍照No Honking禁止鸣喇叭No Overtaking禁止超车No UTurn禁止掉头No Left Turn不准左转弯No CyclingIn The School校内禁止骑车No Litter勿乱扔杂物No Bills不准张贴No Angling/NoFishing不准垂钓No Parking禁止停放车辆No Spitting严禁随地吐痰No WayOut此处不能出去祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气,在口语中十分常用。

分析历年高考试题,可以看出其考点主要有:1. 考查"祈使句(或名词词组)+ and(或or)+ 简单句"这一固定句型[原题再现]① -English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?-Yes. ________more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known② Let's keep to the point or we ________ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached答案: ① A ② A2. 考查祈使句型与非谓语动词作状语的辨别能力注意标点符号(如破折号)的功能,牢记常见祈使句的结构,排除非谓语动词的干扰(非谓语动词提前作状语,常用逗号与后面分开,表示时间、原因、条件、目的等)。

英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题之迟辟智美创作一、祈使句祈使句是暗示命令、请求的句子.它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出.【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词.1. 这边请！ _____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧.____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧._____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧._____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子. _____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头.◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t.◆以let引导的祈使句结构，有以下几种情况：1.“Let me+动词原形”，意为“请让我……”.2.“Let’s +动词原形”，意为“让我们……”，暗示建议或请求.3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”，意为“让……”，暗示愿望、命令或允许.◆在开头的动词原形前加Do（务必）或Always（永远），暗示强调.如：Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信.Key：一、Ⅰ. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Let’s have4. Let her5. Always remember6. Do tellⅡ. 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC【指点迷津】◆what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的双数形式+主语+谓语+其他！例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是何等壮的一个小伙子啊！What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个何等诚笃的小女孩啊！2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3. What +形容词+不成数名词+主语+谓语+其他！例如: What brave soldiers they are!这些士兵们真勇敢啊！What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！◆how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1．How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成份！例如: How exciting a football match it is! 何等振奋人心的一场球赛啊！How kind an old man he is! 他是一位何等善良的老人啊！2．How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成份！例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊！感叹句记忆口诀感叹句，其实不难，what与how应在前.形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连.名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an.主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也罕见.附二：巧变感叹句在把陈说句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位.“一断” 即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部份.如：He works hard. → He works / hard.He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部份前加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）.如：He works（how）hard.He is（what）a good worker.“三换位” 即把第一部份和第二部份互换位置，句号换感叹号.如：How hard he works!What a good worker he is!二、感叹句感叹句是用来暗示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，通常由how 或what来引导.【练习导航】Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词.1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well谜底：二、Ⅰ. 1. How beautiful 2. How clever 3. What a funny4. How good a5. What delicious6. How fast7. What a; How lovely 8. What an interesting9. How useful 10. How happilyⅡ.11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA翻译句子（用what）①What a clever girl she is! 何等聪慧的姑娘呀！②What an interesting story it is! 何等有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是何等好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are! 何等漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 何等有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is! 何等年夜的雪呀！翻译句子（用how）①How cold it is today! 今天何等冷呀！②How nice the pictures are! 何等漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look! 他们显很何等高兴呀！④How well she sings! 她唱很多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干很何等起劲呀！用what和how①What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 何等热的天气呀！②What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 何等高的楼房呀！③What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 何等糟糕的天气呀！④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is! 何等明亮的阳光呀！感叹句专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. Look! ________ beautiful that take is!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How ( ) 2. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day! – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a ( ) 3. ________ new radio it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What ( ) 4. ________ nice computers!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How ( ) 5. ________ day we’re having today!A. What fine aB. How fineC. What a fineD. What a( ) 6. ________ nice girl Kate is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a( ) 7. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day! – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a ( ) 8. ________ time we’re having today!A. What a goodB. How goodC. What good aD. What good( ) 9. ________ surprising news it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a ( ) 10. ________ nice cars!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How ( ) 11. ________ the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. How a deliciousC. What a deliciousD. What delicious( ) 12. ________ fast the boys are running!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a ( ) 13. ________ great day January 1, 2001 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What ( ) 14. ________ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 15. ________ supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious aD. What delicious( ) 16. ________ exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( ) 17. ________ old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How( ) 18. ________ heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 19. ________ high the building is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 20. ________ a lively view!A. Is itB. Isn’t itC. Are theyD. Aren’t they( ) 21. ________ delicious soup!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What( ) 22. ________ noisy they are making!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 23. ________ clever boy he is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 24. ________ quiet the park is!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 25. ________ the school is!A. what bigB. what a bigC. How bigD. How a big( ) 26. ________ she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What wellD. What a good( ) 27. ________ you working hard!A. WhatB. HowC. AreD. Aren’t( ) 28. ________ his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. WhatD. What careful( ) 29. ________ clever students they are!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a二、完成下列感叹句1.________ lovely the snow looks!2.________ a clever boy Jim is!3.________ worried they looked!4.________ hard the workers are working!5.________ long hair she has!6.________ they love their country!7.________ important questions they are!8.________ slowly the old man walks!9.________ lovely a girl she is!10.________ an interesting story he told!11.________ fine the weather is!12.________ kind teachers!三、改为感叹句1. They are very beautiful flowers.________ ________ ________ they are! ________ ________ ________ flowers are!2. The woman is very kind.________ ________ the woman is! ________ ________ kind woman!3. They had a very good idea, ________ ________ idea they had!4. It’s an interesting maths problems. ________ ________ a maths problem!5. The Chinese people live a happy life today.________ ________ ________ ________ the Chinese people live today.6. You told us a very good idea. ________ ________ good idea you told us!7. Time flles very fast. ________ ________ time ________!参考谜底：一、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22.C 23. B 24.D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C二、1. How 2. What 3. How 4. How 5. What 6. How 7. What 8. How 9. How 10. What 11. How 12. What三、1. What beautiful flowers, How beautiful the 2. How kind, what a 3. What a good 4. What an interesting 5. What a happy life 6. What a 7. How fast, flies。

2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第12周）祈使句（含解析）高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★★☆1. （2021·新课标卷I·短文改错）I The instructor kept repeating the word（改为words）, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”【答案】Turning改为Turn【解析】分析语境可知教练的话“加速”，“减速”，“左转”差不多上祈使句，依照前文“Speed up!” “Slow down!”也能够看得出来。

祈使句应该用动词原形，故将Turning改为Turn。

2. （2021·新课标卷Ⅱ·语法填空）It could be anything —gardening, cooking, music,sports —but whatever it is, __________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【答案】make3.Always _____________ in mind that your main task is to get this company runningsmoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。

这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此只能是祈使句。

故选C。

句意：永久记住，你的要紧任务确实是让那个公司平稳运行。

【名师点睛】祈使句表要求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝说等。

祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类。

祈使句用于两个重要句型中：①＂祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述确信的条件；②＂祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述否定的条件，or(else)表示＂否则＂；句首以动词原形开头。

人教版中考英语祈使句高级综合用法练习题50题【含答案解析】1.Let's clean the classroom,_____?A.shall weB.will youC.do weD.don't we答案解析：A。

肯定祈使句以Let's 开头时，反意疑问句用shall we。

选项 B 用于以Let us 开头的祈使句；选项 C 和 D 不符合语法规则。

2.Please open the window,_____?A.will youB.won't youC.do youD.don't you答案解析：A。

肯定祈使句以Please 开头时，反意疑问句用will you。

选项B、C、D 不符合语法规则。

e here early tomorrow,_____?A.will youB.won't youC.do youD.don't you答案解析：A。

肯定祈使句直接以动词原形开头时，反意疑问句用will you。

选项B、C、D 不符合语法规则。

4.Be quiet in the library,_____?A.will youB.won't youC.do youD.don't you答案解析：A。

肯定祈使句以Be 开头时，反意疑问句用will you。

选项B、C、D 不符合语法规则。

5.Do your homework carefully,_____?A.will youB.won't youC.do youD.don't you答案解析：A。

肯定祈使句以Do 开头时，反意疑问句用will you。

选项B、C、D 不符合语法规则。

6.Help me with my bag,_____?A.will youB.won't youC.do youD.don't you答案解析：A。

肯定祈使句以动词原形开头时，反意疑问句用will you。