盐城市南洋中学2015年秋学期高一年级课堂检测

英语试题

2015.12 说明：1.本卷共10页，包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷）两部分（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

2.在答题纸的密封线内填写班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。

3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分

第I卷（选择题共76分）

第一部分听力共20分每小题1分

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给人A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where will the party be held tonight?

A、In the boats

B、In the cafe

C、By the trees

2、What does the man want to do ?

A、Have dinner with the woman?s family

B、Go to the cinema with the woman

C、Have dinner with the woman tonight .

3、What is the weather like now?

A、Sunny

B、Rainy

C、Cloudy

4、When will the man meet Dr Gray?

A、At 4:05 today

B、At 4:05 tomorrow

C、At 4:15 tomorrow

5、What does the man ask the woman to do ?

A、Enjoy the mountains

B、Take a photo of him

C、Buy a camera

第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。(听第六段材料，回答第六七题)

6、What does the woman say about the wallet?

A、It?s yellow

B、It?s quite small

C、It?s made of fur

7、Where did the woman stay just now?

A、In a hotel

B、In a bank

C、In the street

听第七段材料，回答8—10题

8、What is the woman?

A、A bank worker

B、An artist

C、A teacher

9、Where does the man come from?

A、London

B、New York

C、California

10、What can we learn from the conversation?

A、The woman is on vacation in London.

B、The speakers have many similar experiences.

C、The man has just seen an exhibition in London.

听第8段，回答第11—13题

11、What are the speakers talking about?

A、Whether pizza is delicious.

B、How to make Italian wine.

C、What Italians eat.

12、Which Italian food is world-famous?

A、Pizza

B、Noodles

C、Fish

13、How many dishes does a special meal have?

A、Up to three

B、Up to four

C、Up to nine

听第9段材料，回答第14-16题

14、What kind of room does the man want?

A、A single room with a bath

B、A double room with a shower

C、A double room with a bath

15、How long does the man plan to stay?

A、For four days

B、For five days

C、For six days

16、What can we learn from the conversation?

A、There is a swimming pool in the hotel.

B、There is a restaurant in the hotel.

C、The room is $120 a nignt.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题

17、Where does the conversantion probably take place?

A、In a hotel.

B、In a coffee shop

C、In a classroom

18、What did the woman thik of her class?

A、It was boring

B、It was challenging

C、It was interesting

19、What was the man like at the beginning of the term?

A、He worked hard and took eerything seriously

B、He didn?t pass the first history test

C、He was always punished by his history teacher

20、What will the woman probably do?

A、Treat the man to a cup of coffee.

B、Visit the man?s class

C、Choose another class

第二部分单项选择共20分每小题1分

21．It suddenly------ to me that we could use the computer to do the job.

A. saw

B. struck

C. occurred

D. Happened

22.The meeting has already begun, but the key person hasn?t----

A shown up B. Waked up C. grown up D. Picked up

23.Childen should be----- a responsible their parents.

A. taking charge of

B. In charge of

C. taken charge of

D. In the charge of

24. Tom didn?t understand the ---- question, so there was a----- expression on his face.

A. puzzled; puzzled

B. Puzzling; puzzling

C. puzzling; puzzled

D.puzzled; puzzling

25.Although Mary is often tired---- her work, she is never tired----- his job. In fact, she enjoys it.

A. of; with

B. From; of

C. with; from

D. At; with

26.Rose?s parents live in a small village. They always keep candle in the house---- there is a power

cut.

A. so that

B. In case

C. unless

D. If

27.Most of them turned a deaf ear to her advice,---- they knew it to be valuable.

A. now that

B. as if C .so that D. even though

28.It is reported that the government has ---- the poor in some African countries----- food, clothes and medicine.

A. supplied, with

B. offered, to

C. offered, with

D. Supplied, to

29.Make sure you are ready for the final examination---- before it comes near.

A. sooner or later

B. in time

C. in turn

D. In advance

30.------ your poor record at school ,we think you should study harder .

A.In view of

B.In spite of

C.In regard of

D.In case of

31 After ninth day?s trekking through the desert. Those travelers arrivved their home,-------.

A.safely and tiring

B. safe and tiring

C. safely and tired

D. Safe and tired

32 In the dark forest----- ,some large enough to hold sever English towns.

A. many lakes lie

B. lies many lakes

C. lie many lakes

D.stand many

lakes

33.There has been no --- evidence to prove the---- of life on other planets.

A. convinced; exist B convincing; existence C. convinced; existence D.convincing;

exist

34.It is the third time that they------ our school -----is very nice place.

A. had visited ; where

B. has visited; that

C. visited ;which

D.visited;that

35.We ----- the plan for almost four days,but we haven?t reached any conclusion.

A were discussing B.have discussing C. have been discussing D discussed

36 In front of their house----- they used to swim.

A lies a river which

B lies a river where

C does a river lie where

D a river lies which

37.It …s lovely that Rose------ herself on the sunny beach tomorrow at 9 o?clock.

A will enjoys

B is enjoying

C has been enjoyed

D will be enjoying

38.Sam?s strong love for his home is------ in his recently published poems.

A.reflected B reacted C responded D recovered

39 On hearing the news of the earthquake,they began to----- the work to rescue thoes who were

trapped in the building.

A set down

B set off

C set about

D set aside

40.I ------ in London for many years, but I …ve never regretted my final decision to move back to

China.

A lived B, have lived C. was living D had lived

第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Are parents rational (理性的) about their children? No. Parents aren?t rational because

___41_ isn?t rational. Young people can understand this about romantic love, but they find i t hard to 42 this element (元素) in parental love.

My eldest daughter?s 43 the other day brought this up. “Let me ask you something, Dad,” she began in a tone of patiently controlled 44 that every experienced parent knows.

“I sailed around th e Mediterranean in a yacht (游艇) when I was seventeen,” she said. “I hiked through the Pyrenees from Spain to Paris. I?ve done rock climbing and deep-sea diving and

slept in rainforests in the jungle of Indonesia. Right?”

“Right,” I said, “So 45 ?”

“So this,” she went on. “When I go to the corner drugstore to pick up some shampoo, why do

lifetime.

In th e parent?s mind, a child ages but does not 60 . Rational? No. But if we were rational, would we want children at all?

41 A. anxiety B. fear C. love D. desire

42 A. accept B. improve C. remove D. dislike

43. A. problem B. question C. warning D. explanation

44. A. anger B. pride C. worry D. surprise

45 A. when B. how C. what D. why

46. A. brave B. careful C. quick D. helpful

47. A. necessary B. different C. satisfactory D. ordinary

48. A. respect B. result C. regret D. reply

49. A. select B. insist C. remind D. expect

50. A. different B. same C. extra D. right

51. A. age B. distance C. gender D. power

52. A. look out B. pick out C. work out D. figure out

53 A. success B. happiness C. luck D. safety

54. A. argue B. think C. forget D. complain

55. A. aware B. hesitant C. close D. frightened

56. A. prove B. matter C. mean D. mind

57. A. accidents B. failures C. changes D. mistakes

58. A. tolerate B. defend C. devote D. treat

59. A. pressure B. patience C. review D. reaction

60. A. stop B. compete C. leave D. grow

第四部分: 阅读理解 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Oliver Twist

Oliver Twist lived in a home for poor boys. Every day, they were given terrible food to eat and made to work hard．One day, the boys made Oliver ask for more food.

“Please, sir, can we have some more?” Oliver said．

Mr. Bumble, who owned the home, was very angry.

“You, boy, are trouble!” Mr. Bumble said. He did not give Oliver more food. Instead, he hit him with a cane(藤条)．

Olive r couldn?t take it any longer, and he ran away. He decided to go to London. He walked for seven days．

When Oliver got to London, he was hungry and tired. He had nowhere to live．Luckily, he met a friendly boy in the street．

The boy took Oliver to a house where an old man called Fagin lived. Lots of boys lived with Fagin. Fagin was pleased with Oliver and allowed Oliver to stay with him.

One day, a cruel-looking man called Bill Sikes and a woman called Nancy came to Fagin?s house. They had a white dog with them．Bill was a thief, Oliver was afraid of him．Fagin was also a thief．He taught boys to steal．They stole handkerchiefs，watches，and money, but Oliver did not know they were stealing．

One day, Oliver went out with the boys into the streets. The other boys saw an old man called Mr. Brownlow buying a book．They stole his handkerchief and ran away．Oliver was scared．He ran away, too．

Mr. Brownlow saw Oliver running away. He shouted, “Stop, thief!”

Oliver was caught by a policeman．The policeman wanted to take Oliver to prison．Just then，the bookseller arrived. “Wait! This boy did not steal your handkerchief, ” the bookseller said to Mr. Brownlow. “It was another boy．”

Mr. Brownlow felt sorry for Oliver. Oliver looked small and weak, and so Mr. Brownlow took him to his home．

Mr. Brownlow looked after Oliver who soon got stronger. Mr. Brownlow bought him some new clothes and taught him to read.

In Mr. Brownlow?s house，there was a picture of a beautiful young woman.

“Who is that?” Oliver asked.

“That is my friend?s daughter. She died. Interestingly, you look like her!” Mr. Brownlow commented．Fagin and Bill were very angry with the boys for letting the policeman catch Oliver. They were worried that he would tell police about them．Bill made Nancy find Oliver and bring him to Fagin?s house. Bill beat Oliver, but Nancy tried to stop him.

Bill made Oliver come with him to steal from a house owned by the Maylie family．

Bill and Oliver sneaked in (偷偷溜进) while the family was sleeping. However，the Maylies woke up．They had a gun and began to shoot at Bill and Oliver．Bill escaped, but Oliver was hurt. Oliver told the Maylies the story of his life, and they felt sorry for him．

“You can stay with us, ” they said．

The Maylies had adopted a young woman called Rose. She had no father and mother．Rose and Oliver became good friends．Oliver loved the Maylie family, but he missed Mr. Brownlow．One day, Oliver and Rose visited Mr. Brownlow?s house. Rose saw the picture on Mr. Brownlow?s wall.“That?s my sister!” Rose said．

While Oliver was gone, Mr. Brownlow had discovered that Oliver was his friend?s grandson. Mr. Brownlow then adopted Oliver and treated him as his own son.

Oliver was very happy with his new family，but he was still in danger.

Fagin and Bill discovered where Oliver was living．They wanted to bring him back to Fagin?s house．Nancy wanted to stop them．She met Mr. Brownlow in secret on a bridge．She told Mr. Brownlow about Fagin and Bill，but one of Fagin?s boys heard them and told the thieves．Bill was very angry，and he killed Nancy．The police knew Bill was the murderer．They saw Bill?s white dog and followed it to find Bill．Bill tried to run away from them，but he fell and died. The police then found Fagin and took him to prison．Now, Oliver was safe．He lived happily with Mr. Brownlow and saw Rose very often. He had found a loving home．

61. From the passage, we can see that all of the characters are mean to Oliver except ________?

A. Mr Bumble

B. Fagin

C. Bill Sikes

D. Mr. Brownlow

62. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Oliver ran away to London because he wanted to live in a rich home.

B. As soon as Oliver stole Mr. Brownlow?s handkerchief, he was caught by a policeman. .

C. Oliver was forced to steal from the Maylie family?s house with Bill, but was hurt.

D. We can?t learn from anything

63What?s the real relationship between Rose and Oliver?

A. They are sister-and-brother.

B. They are aunt-and-nephew.

C. They are mother-and-son

D. They are grandma-and-grandson

64. Which of the following proverb can be best used in this passage?

A. Do well and have well.

B. A friend is easier lost than found.

C. No pains, no gains.

D. Where there is a will, there is a way.

B

Despite(尽管) what poets would like you to believe, the natural world is not always a friendly place. It is full of dangerous creatures, and some of the most dangerous are the smallest: the bacteria (细菌), viruses (病毒) and parasites (寄生虫) that kill millions of people every year.

But it is possible, with a bit of luck and a lot of hard

work, to turn nature against itself in order to help humans.

And that is why Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old researcher at

the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was

given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5.

She is the first Chinese citizen (公民) to win a Nobel Prize

in science.

Tu discovered a new drug for malaria (疟疾). The disease infects around 200 million people and make about half a million people die each year, according to the Economist. Tu shared the prize with Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan for discovering a new drug to treat parasitic diseases.

Tu was originally trained in traditional Chinese medicine. In the late 1960s, during the Cultural Revolution (1966-76), Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug. They made 380 herbal extracts (草药提取物) from 200 recipes, which came from traditional Chinese medical books. The team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. That was when Tu became interested in an extract of a plant called sweet wormwood (qinghao).

According to an ancient Chinese medicine book, the qinghao plant was once used to treat malaria. However, the extract they made in the lab didn?t work very well. Tu thought that the effective ingredient(成分) in qinghao was being destroyed by high temperatures. So she tried to make the extract with an ether (乙醚) that has a much lower boiling point than water.

In 1971, after failing more than 190 times, Tu finally made an extract that was 100 percent effective against malaria parasites. The extract was called qinghaosu, later renamed artemisinin. Thanks to Tu?s hard work, artemisinin has saved millions of lives, especially in the developing world. According to the World Health Organization, by 2013, malaria deaths had fallen by 47 percent compared with 2000.

“The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine,” Tu told The Beijing News. “It has also provided humankind with powerful new means to combat (对抗) these diseases that affect hu ndreds of millions of people every year,” said the Nobel Prize Committee, “and it has greatly improved human health and reduced suffering.”

65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The real world includes dangerous creatures, some of which are the smallest that can kill

millions of people every year.

B. Tu shared the prize with two other scientists from Ireland and Japan for finding a new drug

t treat parasitic diseases.

C. Tu finally chose to make the extract with an ether because it has a much higher boiling

point than water.

D. Artemisinin had made malaria deaths fall by 47 percent by 2013 according to the World

Health Organization.

66. Which is the right order of the process of finding artemisinin?

a. In the late 1960s, during the Cultural Revolution (1966-76), Tu and her colleagues joined a

government project to find a new malaria drug.

b. The team then tested them on malaria-infected mice.

c. Tu finally made an extract that was 100 percent effective against malaria parasites.

d. Tu was originally trained in traditional Chinese medicin

e.

e. Tu?s team made 380 herbal extracts from 200 recipes, which came from traditional Chinese

medical books.

A. d b e a c

B. d a e b c

C. b e a d c

D. b c a d e

A. suffer

B. injure

C. dismiss

D. affect

68. What is the correct structure of the passage?

A. ①②//③④⑤⑥//⑦⑧

B. ①②//③④⑤//⑥⑦⑧

C. ①②③//④⑤//⑥⑦⑧

D. ①②③//④⑤⑥//⑦⑧

第II卷非选择题（共44分）

第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意：每空格只填一个单词。

To make our digestive (消化的) system work well, we should avoid doing some things after having a meal, for example, drinking water. It is true that a person should drink 8 glasses of water every day to stay healthy. However, drinking water right after eating or even during a meal may disrupt (扰乱) digestion. It might affect the natural levels of acid and bile (酸和胆汁) that are necessary for proper digestion. What?s more, drinking cold water after eating might slow down （减慢）digestion. So try to avoid drinking water at least an hour after a meal, and avoid drinking it while eating.

Though walking after eating is healthy, doing it immediately after a meal is not. Doing so will make it difficult for the digestive system to take in nutrients (营养) from the food. Besides, the blood will flow towards other parts of the body, like legs, hands, etc, which will make the digestive tract not have enough amount of blood flow that is needed for proper digestion. So we should wait for at least 2 hours after eating, and then begin exercising.

Sleeping should also be avoided right after eating. This is because going to bed right after a meal will lead to improper digestion. What?s more, such a habit will also make you put on a lot of weight. Therefore, wait for an hour or two, and then go to sleep.

Many of us have the habit of drinking tea just after lunch or dinner, which is really unhealthy. The tea leaves are rich in （富含）acid which prevents the protein in the food from digesting. The best time

to drink tea is at least one hour after eating.

Eating fruits right after a meal may fill the stomach with air and cause discomfort. They will also take time to reach the digestive tract, disturbing the entire process of digestion. To protect your stomach from digestive problems, eat fruits before or after 1-2 hours of a meal.

In a word, if you avoid doing all the above things after eating, you will surely make your digestion

第五部分根据句意写适当的单词共19分每小题1分。

81、The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually (消失),and the wood

frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter.

82、I (认为)that you knew each other because you went to the same school.

83、If anythig happened to the kids, I?d never (原谅)myself.

84 Is there any scientific (证据)that a person?s character is reflected in is handwriting?

85、We need to ensure that the teaching they receive is (适当)to their needs.

86、They offer a 10 percentt (折扣) on rail travel for students.

87、Moodie has been (授权) a golf scholarshp at the Universtity of Hawaii.

88、The school has come under (批评，抨击) for failing to encourage bright pupils.

89、His first book to be published nest month is (以....为基础)on a true story.

90、Many people were shocked by the violent scenes they had .(看到)

91、You must wear a h to ensure your safety when riding a motorcycle.

92、Don?t play with the rubber snake before litle Mary ; youwill s her.

93、According to the worker at the airport,the next f Will arrive on time.

94、Taking a train to a faraway place is a very t thing.

95、The diamond looks especially b i n the sunlight.

96、The classroom was so (满是灰尘的)when we returned to school after the summer

vacation.

97、It is really hot here .Let?s find a (阴凉处)to take a rest.

98、These color (照片) on the wall were taken in Shangr-la.

99、I could barely walk ,because the shoes were too (不舒服)

第六部分书面表达(满分15分)

微信朋友圈已经成为非常受欢迎的社交平台。最近你班针对“是否父母应该被允许看你的微信朋友圈”这一话题开展讨论，大家发表了不同的看法。请根据下面所给内容，反映讨论情况并表达自己的观点。

注意：1. 词数120左右, 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

2. 参考词汇：微信朋友圈the Moments of WeChat 参与involvement

隐私privacy 代沟generation gap

Recently our class held a heated discussion about whether our parents should be allowed to see our Moments.

高一英语答案

一；听力

1-5 CCBCB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 CACCB 16-20 ABABB 二；单选

21-25 CADCB 26-30 BDADA 31-35 DCBBC 36-40 DDBCA 三；完形

41-45 CABAC 46-50BCDCB 51-55 ADDBC 56-60 BABDD

四阅读

A DCBA B; CBDD

五任务型

71.affecting 72.speed 73.difficulty/trouble 74.proper 75.work

76.Sleeping 77.stop/prevent 78.gain 79.rich 80.uncomfortable 六单词

81disappears 82 assumed 83 forgive 84 evidence 85 appropriate

86 discount 87awarded 88 attack 89 based 90 witnessed

91 helmet 92 scare 93 flight 94 tiring 95 brilliant

96 dusty 97 shade 98 photographs 99 uncomfortable

七作文

Recently our class held a heated discussion about whether our parents should be allowed to see our Moments.

30% of the students are for it. Firstly, as teenagers, we need our parents? guidance in social experience. Secondly, Without parents? involvement, the generation gap between our parents and us will become bigger and bigger.

70% of the students are against it. For one thing, Everyone needs some privacy. If parents are allowed to see our Moments, we won?t have our own secrets. For another thing, the Moments of WeChat is mainly a way of communicating with friends of our own age. If our parents are allowed to see it, we can?t share our thoughts with our friends freely.

In my opinion, it is meaningful to let parents see our Moments, which makes them happy and stops them from worrying about me. Besides, our parents feel like seeing our Moments, which shows their care and love for us