人教版中考英语专项训练介词
1．____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.
A．After B．In C．At D．By
2．The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.
A．except B．besides C．beside D．as
3．Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.
A．after B．for C．at D．in
4．His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A．on B．in C．at D．before
5．—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.
—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.
A．for B．at C．in D．on
6．—How long have you been working in this factory?
—_____ 1986.
A．In B．Form C．After D．Since
7．Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.
A．in; to B．to; in C．in; in D．to; to
8．The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.
A．in B．having C．with D．on
9．The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.
A．from; from B．of; of C．of; from D．from; of
10．He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.
A．except B．besides C．beside D．except for
11．Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.
A．except B．besides C．except for D．beside
12．The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A．since B．because of C．because D．as
13．Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A．so; as B．such; like C．not as; as D．such; as
14．I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.
A．at B．in C．for D．of
15．Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.
A．on B．in C．for D．by
16．Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?
A．on B．in C．of D．at
17．Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?
A．with B．of C．has D．in
18．____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.
A．In B．For C．To D．On
19．It is the best answer ____ the question.
A．of B．about C．for D．to
20．They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.
A．beside B．but C．besides D．like
21．The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.
A．after B．at C．for D．in
22．____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.
A．In B．At C．On D．By
23．Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A．for B．to C．at D．with
24．He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.
A．in B．on C．for D．at
25．Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.
A．to B．on C．about D．with
26．There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.
A．On B．at C．for D．from
27．I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.
A．ever before B．ever since C．in D．during
28．The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.
A．next B．than C．to D．for
29．—Grapes can be made ____ wine.
—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too? —Sure. And it is made ____ China. A．into, of, for B．into, from, in C．of, from, in D．from, into, by
30．_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.
A．On, in B．On, at C．During, in D．In, at
31．The doctor will be free ____ .
A．10 minutes later B．after 10 minutes C．in 10 minutes D．10 minutes after 32．They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.
A．for, for B．in, for C．with, in D．in, in
33．It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.
A．of B．for C．to D．by
34．It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.
A．of B．for C．to D．from
35．The door closed ____ itself.
A．for B．of C．to D．in
36．It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.
A．to B．with C．for D．of
37．Since I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A．of B．to C．in D．about
38．____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.
A．By B．Since C．In D．For
39．Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.
A．in, to B．to, on C．under, to D．by, at
40．They went to school by bike ____ foot today.
A．but B．instead of on C．but on D．instead of
41．I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.
A．but B．instead of on C．but on D．instead of
42．It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.
A．or B．between C．and D．from
43．We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes. A．across, to B．across, of C．through, for D．past, to
44．The boat is passing ____ the bridge.
A．under B．through C．across D．towards
45．They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.
A．from B．on C．by D．for
46．We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.
A．but B．except C．as well D．besides
47．I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.
A．when B．with C．for D．because of
48．I recognized the handwriting _____.
A．as our monitor B．like our monitor C．as that of our monitor’s D．like that of my monitor 49．Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.
A．of B．with C．for D．in
50．____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.
A．In B．By C．Of D．From
51．We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.
A．on, on B．till, on C．to, from D．on, until
52．The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.
A．in B．on C．for D．by
53．About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.
A．by B．on C．with D．in
54．Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.
A．in B．for C．from D．on
55．The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A．on, for B．at, for C．in, to D．on, to
56．A new bridge will be built ____ the river.
A．by B．in C．over D．through
57．Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.
A．against B．by C．under D．over
58．Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.
A．among B．through C．between D．for
59．She looks quite young ____ her age.
A．for B．of C．in D．about
60．I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.
A．at, with B．with, in a C．in, with a D．with, in
61．The small village lies ____ the west of the river.
A．at B．in C．from D．to
62．The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.
A．at B．for C．/ D．with
63．The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A．back and forth B．to and from C．up and down D．backwards and forwards 64．Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class. A．but B．besides C．unless D．like
65．It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.
A．at B．about C．of D．with
66．_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.
A．In spite of B．But for C．Because of D．As for
67．It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.
A．of you; in B．for them; with C．of them; with D．for you; in
68．They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.
A．for; of B．through; for C．on; to D．at; with
69．It seems that he is always ____.
A．in hurry B．in a hurry C．with a hurry D．with hurry
70．Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes
A．of, into B．into, of C．from, from D．into, from
71．The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.
A．besides B．except for C．except D．except that
72．They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.
A．on B．at C．to D．of
73．Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone? A．on B．by C．over D．through
74．Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.
A．by B．to C．with D．for
75．—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday? —I was ill ____ bed.
A．from, in B．to, on C．at, in D．in, on
76．He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.
A．to B．like C．as D．for
77．As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.
A．beside B．except C．except for D．besides
78．____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty. A．To, with B．In, with C．To, in D．For, in
79．The old men was ____ help, he is dying.
A．without B．beside C．beyond D．against
80．We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.
A．at B．on C．for D．of
81．It was a story ____ slum life（贫民窟）in Chicago.
A．in B．about C．from D．of
82．A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.
A．at B．on C．with D．by
83．John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.
A．with B．by C．in D．through
84．I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.
中考英语介词考点归纳与例析 【重点讲解】 介词又称为“前置词”，不能单独作句子成分，其主要功能是与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语，表示时间、位置、方向或方法等。介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。例如： The girl over there is John’s sister. (定语) My father will be back in two weeks. (状语) Our English teacher is from Ameraca. (表语) Help yourself to some fish. (宾语补足语) 介词的用法比较复杂，特别是一些常用介词，能与动词、名词和形容词等搭配，表示不同的意义，中考英语试题也往往从这方面来考查。学习介词光靠死记硬背是没用的，要注意介词和其他词搭配，要记一些固定搭配的短语，另外对于一些容易混淆的短语，最好是记含有这些短语的句子。 1．in, at, on 表示时间、地点的区别。 指时间时，in 表示一段时间，如year, monnth, spring, 以及morning, afternoon, evening 等。at 用于钟点时刻前，所表示的时间大多比较短暂，例如：at 7:00, at a quarter to eight.。另外，在noon和night前也用at。on 主要用于星期几、节日或具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上。例如：on Mid-autumn Day, On Sunday, On June 2nd。 指地点时，in 表示国家，城市等大地方，也表示在……里面、内部、某一范围之内。at 表示某一点或用于小地点前。on 表示在……上（互相接触），如on the table, on the desk等。 2．in, to, on 表示方位的区别。 in表示在某一地区之内的某个方位。on表示与某一地区的毗邻关系。to 表示在某一地区之外的某方位。例如： Shenzhen is in the south of Guangdong. Shenzhen is to the south of Guangzhou. Shenzhen is on the south of Dongguan. 3．in 和after表示时间的区别。 in和after表示时间都是“在……以后”的意思，in 表示从现在算起到若干时间以后，用于一般将来时和过去将来时。after表示从过去算起到若干时间以后，用于一般过去时。in 只可接时间段，after除接时间段以外，还可接时间点。 4．across和through的区别。 两者都表示“穿过，越过”。across含有“从……表面穿过”之意；through含有“从……中间穿过”之意。表示游渡、乘船过河时用across。 5．since 和for 的区别。 since后常接点时间，表示“从……时候以来”。for后常接一段时间，表示“多长时间了”。 【中考链接】 1. We will never forget what happened ________the afternoon of May 12, 2008. A. in B. by C. at D. on
初三英语强化精选试题——介词练习 1.Could you tell me something ______ UFOs? I am really interested in it. A. of B. with C. about D. at 2.I hope you will be here at half _____ eight tomorrow morning. A. in B. at C. to D. past 3.Fangfang’s father is _______ forty years old. A. about B. for C. to D. by 4.Don’t worry _______ your maths. I will help you _____ it. A. with...about B. about...on C. about...with D. on...about 5.They lived in a flat_____ the shop. A. about B. on C. to D. above 6.How can you go ______ the street when the traffic is heavy? A. across B. cross C. around D. past 7.How long would it take to swim _______ the river? A. by B. across C. over D. through 8.The river goes ______ the city from west to east. A. through B. over C. into D. throughout 9.Dongdong’s father was so tired ______ a day’s work that he went to bed early. A. after B. before C. in D. out 10.What’s time _______ your watch, please? A. on B. in C. by D. with 11.He left Luxun Park and walked ______ Sichuan road. A. along B. after C. for D. to 12.My brother is tall _______ I am short. A. while B. when C. as D. for 13.Where is Tom? You can find him ______ the boys over there. A. by B. between C. among D. into 14.The small town lies _____ the three mountains. A. among B. inside C. into D. between 15.There is a small house______ the trees. A. in B. through C. among D. around
人教版中考英语专项训练介词训练题 一、初中英语介词 1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018. A. for; on B. as; in C. as; on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。故选C。 【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 4．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. A. on B. at C. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。on，关于，这样与学术有关；at在；to到达。演讲是关于环境保护的，而环境保护是有关学术的，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．—Shall we stop and wait for others？ —Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in
中考九年级英语介词专项练习题 一、初中英语介词 1．—Bill, did you see Tom? —Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street. A. through B. over C. past D. across 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）； C. past经过（从旁边经过）； D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记这些介词的含义。 2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 3．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。 4．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A. at B. by C. over D. under 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。 5．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile. A. by B. for C. on D. with 【答案】 D
最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．—Bill, did you see Tom? —Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street. A. through B. over C. past D. across 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）； C. past经过（从旁边经过）； D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记这些介词的含义。 2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1? —Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019. A. anything special; on B. something special; in C. special something; on D. anything special; in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。 3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。 4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？ —Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
中考英语介词专题练习 1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on 2.There is nothing tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up 3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during 5. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of 6. The train is starting ___ five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D. still 7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 8. The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years. A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past 9. We returned to our hometown___. A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D. for a week 10. Great changes have taken place___. A. in the last few year B. in the last few years C. last year D. on the last year 11. Children wake up very early ____ the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at 12. ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street. A. In B. On C. At D. For 13. It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet. A. at B. on C. with D. of 14. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in 15. He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in 16. Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ... A. on B. in C. at D. to 17. Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996. A. on B. of C. to D. in 18. ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning ___ Joe Hill.
初中英语介词专项练习题 1 ( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up ( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since ( ) 4Tim suddenly returned____ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during ( ) 5My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. In C. at D. of ( ) 6The train is starting___five minutes. A. In B. At C. For D.still ( ) 7Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 2 ( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years. A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past ( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___. A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D . for a week ( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___. A. in the last few year B. in the last few years C. last year D. on the last year 3 ( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at ( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet. A. at B. on C. with D. of ( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in 4 ( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia ( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...
(2016·辽宁丹东) 35. Some people are used to getting up late a cold morning. A. on B. in C. at D. of 35. A 考查介词用法。句意：一些人习惯在寒冷的早上晚起。泛指一天三个时段用介词in，如：in the morning/afternoon/evening；如果一天三个时段前有形容词修饰，则用介词on。故选A。(2016?云南昆明)21. Shanghai Disneyland opened _____ June 16th, 2016. We are thirsty to go. A. in B. on C. at D. of 21．B 考查介词。句意：上海迪士尼乐园在2016年6月16日开放了。我们渴望去。介词on表示在具体某一天。故选B。 (2016?云南昆明)34. Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability. A. a competition to spell words B. a competition to give speeches C. a competition to tell stories D. a competition to sing songs 34．A 考查介词短语。句意：艾米莉在_________赢得了第一名。我们都羡慕她的拼写能力。A. 一个拼写单词的比赛；B. 一个演讲比赛；C. 一个讲故事比赛；D. 一个歌唱比赛。根据第二句话“我们都羡慕她的拼写能力”可知与A相关。 (2016?云南昆明)35. Little Tom was in seventh heaven when he got a fashion bicycle for his birthday. A. disappointed B. angry C. upset D. happy 35．D 考查介词短语。句意：当小汤姆在生日上得到一辆时尚自行车的时候，他_________。A. 失望；B. 生气；C. 沮丧的；D. 高兴的。根据生活经验“收到很时尚的礼物，感觉很高兴”，可知选D。(2016·辽宁大连)1. Disney opened a park in Shanghai _____ 16th June, 2016. A. in B. n C. at D. of 1. B 本题考查介词的辨析。句意：迪士尼在上海开了公园在2016年6月16日。在具体的某一天前用介词on，故选B。 (2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 29. _________Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women. A. Besides B. But C. Except 29. A 考查介词。根据后面句子中的also可知提示是包括《西游记》在内，她还读了《小女人》。besides意为“除了……还有”；but意为：除了，常和否定词连用；except意为“除了……（没有）”。根据分析可知选A。 (2016·黑龙江大庆)3. It was careless _______ Lingling to make ________ mistakes. A. for; a lot of B. of; a plenty of C. for; an amount of D. of; a number of 3.D 考查固定句型。句意：玲玲太粗心了，犯了那么多错误。It is +adj. + of sb. to do sth.是固定句型，
中考英语介词100及答案经典 一、初中英语介词 1．The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year. A. in B. on C. at D. between 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：端午节每年五月或六月举行。May or June五月或六月，月份前需用介词in，故选A。 【点评】考查时间介词辨析，注意in，on，at的用法。 2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it. A. For B. along C. with 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。 3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 4．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。 5．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。A.against
中考英语初中英语介词专项练习含答案解析 一、初中英语介词 1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago. A. at B. for C. until D. through 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。 stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B. 【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。 2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 3．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。 【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。 4．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? —I'm afraid not. It only comes red. A. of B. in C. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。只有红色。根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。 5．—Shall we stop and wait for others？ —Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之
一．介词的含义 介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语与句中其它词的关系，不能单独使 用。介词可以与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。 二．表示时间的介词 at (表示钟点): at 6：30 固定搭配: at noon ; at night ; at present / at the moment in (表示年代/月份/季节): in July; in 2006; in September，1998 ； in spring 固定搭配: in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening on (表示具体日期: 某月某日/星期几): on Monday ; on Sunday morning ; on December 17 before在 --- 之前after 在--之后 by在--之前（时间）；到--为止until / till : 直到 --（时间） since自从 -- 以来for（接一段时间） during 在 -- 期间from 从--时起 in + 一段时间： --以后（用于将来时）within --之内 after+ 一段时间：--以后（用于过去时） beyond --之外 三．表示场所，方向的介词 at 在某处（小地方）（at the cinema； at school； at home； at the railway station） in 在某处（大地方）（in China； in Beijing）；在--里面（in the classroom； in the water） on 在--上面（紧贴着其表面）: (on the table; on one’s face) near 在---附近 beside：在--旁边by 在--旁边 between在--和--之间among在--（3者或更多的人或物）当中 in front of 在--的前面behind 在--的后面 beside: 在—旁边 into 进入--里out of 从--中出来 near / nest to 靠近 across穿过（沿着表面）through穿过（从中间）along 沿着 from -- to -- 从--到-- around 在--周围 over 在--的正上方under在--的正下面/ above 在--斜上方 below 在--斜下方
2019年中考英语介词与介词短语50题 1.﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？ ﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school.That's too dangerous. A.for B.on C.against D.off 2.–Is the manager in? --Sorry, he is out.But he will be back ____ three o’clock. A.in B.on C.until D.before 3.—Where is the bookstore? —It's ________ the second floor, ________ the furniture store and the drugstore. A.on；between B.at；next to C.on；among D.in；across from 4.--Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black. ---Really? Let me try . A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on 5.—Did you and your parents join in the trip? —Yes.______ us，the Greens also went to the amusement park. A.Except B.Except for C.Beside D.Besides 6.In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 7.We could see a lake _____ us from the top of the mountain. A.at B.beside C.behind D.below 8.It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is very difficult me to learn them well. A.of；for B.of；of C.for；of D.for；for 9.—Hurry up！There's a bus coming! —Why run？There will be another one ________ two or three minutes. A.by B.in C.for D.on 10.Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted. A.for B.with C.against D.beyond 11.China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia. A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on 12.Boys, why not read some books South Africa before you start your trip there? A.for B.of C.in D.on 13.We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy. A.in B.at C.to D.on 14.—Do you agree ______ the plan? —Yes，but I don't agree ______ what he said.（） A.to；with B.with；to C.on；with
人教版中考英语复习专题介词专题练习 一、初中英语介词 1．I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree. A. in front of B. behind C. next to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。in front of在……前；behind在……后；next to在……旁边。根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知，露西应该是在树后面。故选B。 2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year. A. on B. by C. at D. in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词。注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。 3．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1? —Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019. A. anything special; on B. something special; in C. special something; on D. anything special; in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。今年我们要庆祝它70周年。A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
初中英语介词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语介词 1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world. A. in person B. in public C. in space 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。 【点评】考查介词短语。理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。 2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it. A. For B. along C. with 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。 3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 4．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 5．Humans can not make progress dreams. A. with B. without C. through D. about 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进