新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案.doc

新视野(第三版)视听说教程4 网课答案新视野(第三版)视听说教程4 网课答案Unit 1 - The World of MusicPart 1: Listening Comprehension1. A: What kinds of music do you like?B: I'm a big fan of pop music. I also enjoy classical music and jazz.A: Oh, really? I'm more into rock and hip-hop myself.2. A: Have you ever been to a live concert?B: Yes, I've been to several. The atmosphere is always amazing and the performers are so talented.A: I agree. It's a completely different experience compared to just listening to music at home.3. A: Do you think music can bring people closer together?B: Absolutely. Music is a universal language that has the power to bridge cultural and language barriers.A: I couldn't agree more. It's one of the best ways to connect with others.Part 2: Discussion1. In my opinion, music plays a significant role in our lives. It has the ability to evoke emotions, express creativity, and bring people together.Personally, I believe that music is a form of art that transcends boundaries and has the power to influence society positively.2. When it comes to my favorite music genre, I don't have a specific preference. I enjoy listening to a wide range of genres, including pop, rock, classical, jazz, and even traditional music from different cultures. Each genre has its unique elements that appeal to me.3. Live concerts are an extraordinary experience. The energy and excitement in the air, the live performances, and the interaction between the artists and the audience create unforgettable memories. Attending concerts allows me to connect with the music on a deeper level and appreciate the talent and hard work of the performers.4. Music undoubtedly brings people closer together. Whether it's a group of friends bonding over shared musical interests or strangers from different backgrounds coming together at a concert, music has the ability to unite people. It creates a sense of community and allows individuals to connect and understand each other on a deeper level.Part 3: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Fill in the blanks with the correct word:a) melodyb) instrumentsc) lyricsd) chorus2. Use the given words to form a sentence:a) acoustic: I prefer listening to acoustic versions of songs because they highlight the raw emotions of the lyrics.b) rhythm: The rhythm of this song is so catchy, it makes me want to dance.c) harmony: The harmonies in this choir performance gave me chills.d) tempo: The tempo of this song is too fast for me to keep up with the lyrics.Part 4: ConversationA: What is your favorite genre of music?B: I'm a big fan of classical music. I find it incredibly soothing and it helps me relax.A: That's interesting. I've never been able to appreciate classical music. I prefer more upbeat and energetic genres like pop and hip-hop.B: That's the beauty of music - it caters to different tastes and preferences. Each genre offers something unique.A: You're right. Music is a form of self-expression, and everyone connects with it differently.Unit 2 - The World of SportsPart 1: Listening Comprehension1. A: Are you into sports?B: Yes, I enjoy playing and watching sports. Football and basketball are my favorites.A: I'm not very athletic, but I love watching sports games, especially during major tournaments.2. A: Do you think sports can teach valuable life lessons?B: Absolutely. Sports teach us about teamwork, discipline, and perseverance.A: I agree. The skills learned through sports are applicable to all aspects of life.3. A: Have you ever attended a live sports event?B: Yes, I've been to a few football matches. The atmosphere in the stadium is electrifying.A: I've always wanted to experience that. It must be amazing to cheer for your favorite team alongside thousands of passionate fans.Part 2: Discussion1. I believe that sports play a crucial role in society. They promote physical fitness, foster teamwork and discipline, and provide a platform for individuals to showcase their skills and talents. Furthermore, sports have the power to bring people together and create a sense of unity and national pride.2. My favorite sport to play is basketball. I love the fast-paced nature of the game and the strategic elements involved. Basketball also allows me to stay active and improve my coordination and endurance. Additionally, I enjoy watching basketball games, both live and on television.3. Attending live sports events is a thrilling experience. The energy in the stadium, the cheers from the crowd, and the exhilaration of witnessing a great play or goal are unmatched. It's a great way to bond with friends and fellow sports enthusiasts and feel the excitement that comes with being part of a live audience.4. Sports have the ability to bring people together regardless of their backgrounds. Whether it's supporting the same team, participating in sports activities, or engaging in friendly competitions, sports create a sense of camaraderie and promote understanding and respect among individuals. In a world that often emphasizes differences, sports can serve as a common ground for people to connect and appreciate each other's abilities.Part 3: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Fill in the blanks with the correct word:a) tournamentb) athletesc) refereed) spectators2. Use the given words to form a sentence:a) endurance: Marathon runners need to have excellent endurance to complete the race.b) opponent: The tennis match was intense, but my opponent played exceptionally well.c) victory: The team celebrated their victory with cheers and high-fives.d) trophy: The soccer team proudly displayed their championship trophy.Part 4: ConversationA: Do you think participating in sports is important for children?B: Absolutely. Sports help children develop physical strength, improve coordination, and learn important life skills such as teamwork and discipline.A: I agree. It's also a great way for them to make friends and learn how to handle both victories and defeats.B: Exactly. Participating in sports builds character and teaches valuable lessons that will benefit children throughout their lives.。

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第四册答案新视野大学英语(第三版) 视听说教程第四册答案Unit1 SharingTask3bcfdcaTask4Task51. (1)anti-social2. (1)appreciate3. (1)tolerant4.impress(2)awareof(2)attidude(2)cometoanend(3)walkawayListeningTask2activity2Lark:Speaker1Owl:Speaker2Speaker6Speaker3Speaker4Speaker5Speaker7Task2activity31. peaceful2. beautiful3.lovelypart4. party5. withapassionstsecond7. walkingtheirdogs8. withabounce9. away10. thebestpartoftheday11. thinkingstraight12. atmysharpest13. wehadchildren14.inthemornings15.intheeveningsViewingTask2activity2Role-playingTask1activity2gafhbdceMorepracticeinlisteningshortconversations1DABCC longconversations CBDA Passages:Passage1 ACDC Passages:Passage21. distressing2. desperate3. urge4. acquire5. aretotallyunawareof6. areisolatedfrom7. affirm 8.interactwith 9.impulse10. areconvincedof News:Report1 BCReport2 BACUnittest part1DDBCD part2CAAAD part3CBDDC part41. at2. section3. connects4. atthebottomof5. shining6. As7. cross8. runningawayfrom9. streamingdown10. destroyedUnit2 SharingTask21. excited2.onthebanks3. beachparties4. findout5.lookingforwardtoTask3fadcebTask4123810Task5ListeningTask2activity1A:2345B:16Task2activity21. Thursday, 20/5/20042.163.204. bytheriver5. raining6. fancied7. havethegutstotellhim8. good-looking, romantic and intelligent9. three children10.I'm happy11. fellgoodaboutwhoIwas12. Goodluckforthefuture13. behappywithwhoyouareViewingTask2activity1Task2activity21. thelongest-livingcommunities2.9003. goabouttheirbusiness4. fruitandvegetable5.ingredients6. celldamage7. highquantities8. healthprotective9.1,20010.20percentless11. gettingmorefortheirmoney12. health' sworthRole-playingTask1activity213457810Morepracticeinlistening shortconversations ADCBD longconversations CBAD Passages:passages1 BCDA Passages:passages21. proportion2. estimated3. haveprofoundimpactson4. potential5. economically6. pensions7.originatefrom8. residential9. posesachallengeto10. betransformedinto NewsReport1 BDReport2 BDC Unittest part1BDCBC part2 DCCBA part3 BCAAD part4 unched2. corner3. bankruptcy4. virtually5. directing6. dischargedfrom7. secured8. substantial9. Notsurprisingly10. fashionaccessories Unit3SharingTask21. enjoy2. free3. music4.internationally5. festivals6. spendyourfreetimeTask3 deghbacfTask42356Task52458ListeningTask2.1adgebfcTask2.21368ViewingTask2.11. (1)huskysledding2. (1)wing-walking(2) 38(2) 353. (1)drivingonRoute66(2)194. (1)bungeejumping5. (1)swimmingwithdolphinsTask2activity224 7 8 9(2)17(2)1Role-playingDBReport1News10. auctionoff1. resorts2. sprungup3. dramatically4. havinganadverseeffecton5. combat6. wilderness7. unspoiled8. steamsof9. guidelinesPassages:Passage2 BCACPassages:Passage1DDBC longconversationsDDCBA shortconversations MorepracticeinlisteningTask1.2 1347Report2BCUnittest part1ABBBC part2CCDDB part3DABCD part41. audience2. teenage3. celebrate4. Popular5. conquers6. columns7.iscentralto8.aprivatearrangement9. tochoose10. apartfromUnit4SharingTask3 dfaebgcTask41. brightenyourmood2. anurturingenvironment3. astablefamily4. health5. Feelcontentment6. makesthedifference7. feelingsatisfiedwithTask5Listening Task2.1 speaker1: e speaker2:af speaker3: speaker4: speaker5: b c dTask2.21. hotelsorevencities2. makemoney3. hasdoubled4. whereverhegoes5. whatkindoffoodsheeats6. junkmailoradverts7. robbed8. morecrimes9. havenoneedtoworry10. bemorecareful11. senttothenewspapers12. postedonlineViews Task2.1 DBACD Task2.21. (1)rethinkeverything(2)Giveitup(3)transform2. (1)standardofliving3. (1)commutefurther(2)theopposite4. (1)slowdown(2)takemoreleisure (2)diminished5. (1)economicgrowth possessions (2)consumergoods (3) material Role-playingTask1.11. Cosmeticsurgery2. Against3. dangerous4. frozensolid5. For6. health7. Downloadingmusicforfree8. Against9. theft10. stealingfromthem11. withoutpaying12. makeanymoney13. For14. CDsales15. filesharing16. concerts17. Banning cars from city center18. Against19. pollutingthancars20. areductioninshopsales21. perfectlyfine22. For23. theenvironment24. electricbuses25. pollutedTask1.213467910Presenting:Task1.2ebcdaMorepracticeinlistening shortconversations CABCD LongconversationBABDPassage:Passage1ADDCPassage:Passage21. prevalent2. scary3. beclassifiedas4. epidemic5. ratio6. diagnosed7. keepingtrackof8. wasstillassociatedwith9. affirm10.intermsofNewsReport1ADReport2ACUnittestpart1DBACDpart2CDACBpart3ABABDPart41.over2. companionship3.lover4. definition5. scarce6. diary7. Thesightof8. defeated9. madeup10. philosophersandscientistsUnit5SharingTask3dhafbecgTask4146Task51. (1)enrich(2)expandourhorizons(3)Terribly2.intellect3. specific4.learnthroughart5. allaspects6. (1)alive(2)performance(3) intenseemotionsListeningTask2.1Sarah(Woman):BTim:ANigel:CTask2.21. getsyourvote2. (1)infavorof(2)usefulandbeneficial(3)bringjobs(4) entertainmentandactivities3. (1)concernme(2)expensive4.Ipersonallywouldprefer5. (1)withdisabilities(2)excellent(3)enjoygardens6. (1)mentionedyouth(2)involved(3)notsosure7. costs8. (1)myvotewouldgoto(4) routine(2)leaveout(3)hangingaround(5) bringingalong9. theoldergenerationViewingTask2.1134Task2.21. A2. makesamess3. publicbuildings4. wrong5. V6. definitely7. A8. quiteexciting9. V10.A11. pleasingtotheeye12. positive13. environment14. A15. nicepicture16.offensiveRole-playingTask1.1cabdTask1.21. (1)extendsoutwest(2)northabove(3)goup2. (1)aroundthecorner(2)overthere3. aroundtheneighborhood4. (1)ontheleft5. (1)headoverto6. (1)walkingby(5) folkmusic(2)hangoutandread (2)circleback (2)acenterof(3)attracted 7.lookslike 8. (1)modeledon (2)thehundredthanniversary Presenting:Task1.11.Settingofthemovie2. Actor(s)/Actress(es)3. plotsummary4. Recommendation5. Director6. Reviewer ' sopinionofdifferentelements Presenting:Task1.21. skillfully2. (1)gripping(2)shocking(3)hilarious3. sensational4. electrifying5. (1)poignantly(2)moving6. (1)breathless(4)thoroughly (2)hard-hitting(3)emotionally-draining Morepracticeinlistening shortconversationsCDBCD Longconversation BDCAPassages:passage1CADB Passages:passage21. anticipation2. glamorous3. beconferredupon4. collective5. nominatefor6. exceptionsto7. accomplished8. absolute9. recipients 10.isentitledto News Report1 CA Report2ADB Unittest Part1 CCBBD Part2 ABDCA Part3 DBACC Part41. tremendous2. strategic3. applied4. honored5. escape6. defeated7. reflecting8. aseriesof9. strongrelationship10. awiderangeof Unit6 Sharing Task21. quitelate2. goon3.important4. goingon5. themediaandthenews Task3 1.Internet2. Television3.Internet4. Radio5. Newspapers6. Newspapers Television Internet Task4 ecbafd Task51. (1)laptop(2)latestheadlines(3)realtime2. (1)sources(2)media3. (1)havetopay(2)discriminate4. (1)outlets (2)spread(3)riskTask6123ListeningTask2.1fedgcabTask2.21. (1)hearthisstory2. whathappenedwas3. (1)rememberallthedetailschallenge(2)aboutthisguy(2)recall(3)thefirst4. (1)thenfromthat(2)somethingtodo5. (1)thenextthing(2)accordingtothereport(3)apartin hisfilm6. (1)myimpressionwasthat(2)endedup7. that's what happenedViewingTask2.1BAADCCCTask2.21. startsgoingwrong2. fillanawfullotoftime3. deeplyembarrassingforus4. (1)championoftheWrongGuestdivision(2)charmingbutinappropriate5. (1)livingthecelebritylifestyle(2)loveagoodnewsblunder Role-playingTask1.1badcTask1.2ABBABAABBAPresenting:Task1.1MorepracticeinlisteningshortconversationsBABDCLongconversationCDACPassages:passage1DCDBPassages:passage21. differentiatethemselvesfrom2. frownupon3. concise4. combat5. severe6.isgearedupfor7. embraced8. compact9.issupplementedwith10. sensationalNewsReport1CAReport2DCBUnittestPart1DBAADPart2BDACCPart3CBDACPart41. contest2. queens3.outgoing4.cheers5. title6. tours7. performed8. toconvince9.inprotest10. drawworldattentionUnit7SharingTask21. minor2. worry3. affectsTask31. verycrowdedplaces2. heights3. height, flying4. flying5. spiders6. rats7. committingtomarriageandfamily8. dogs9. pencilsandthenoisetheymakeonpaper Task4 Task5 1.likedorloved2. (1)keeppeopleintheirhomes(2)society3. (1)closedin(2)transport(3)probably4. trappedinasmallspaceViewing Task2.1 aeghfbdc Task2.2 1357 Role-playing Task1.2 1345689101214161719 20 Presenting:Task1.2 1246789 Morepracticeinlistening shortconversations BACBD LongconversationDBDA Passages:passage1 BADC Passages:passage21. motivations2. hazard3. developanappetitefor4. associatedwith5. contributeto6. followsuit7. consensus8. authorities 9.inadequacies10. exaggeration NewsReport1 DBA Report2 BDA Unittest Part1ADBBDPART2CBADDPART3B A DC CPART41. five-day2. competitiveness3. unmanned4. regularly5. extra6. households7. Previously8.lesstime9.illeffects10. remainedunaffectedUnit8 SharingTask3 aedcbTask423Task51. funniestnovel2. completelynormal3. easy4. (1)complex(2)darkandmonstrous5.bydefault Listening Task2.21.tookupthechallenge,2.tagline3. playingoff4. blownaway5. (1)tooklifeundercontrol(2)makeaswitch6. comebackwithViewingTask2.1BDCABTask2.2RoleplayingTask1.21.I'mabigfanofdetectivenovels2.WhatIreallylikedaboutitwasthemaincharacter3.I'mnotthatkeenondetectivenovels4.Ijustcouldn'tgetintoit5.Icouldn'tstandit6.I'mnotreallyintofantasy7. thethingIloveaboutitisthewriting Presenting:Task2dcefab Morepracticeinlistening, Shortconversations, DC B A C Longconversations, BC A D, Passages1, AC B D Passages2 1.refugee2.desperate3. entitled4. becameinformedof5. areconfrontedwith6. spokesperson7. seekout8. profiles9. stayedloyalto10. virtually News Report1 DB Report2 B C Unittest Part1 CD D B B Part2 AA A D C Part3 BA A C D Part4 1.hunting 2.baseball3. published4. childhood5. novels6. hopeless7. ambulance8. againstnature9. NobelPrize10. thegreatestinfluences。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案(总11页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案Unit 1 Enjoy you feelings!II. Basic Listening Practice;1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DIII. Listening in;1. D2. A3. C4. B5. CS1. owner; S2. running; S3. drop; S4. outlaw; S5. uneventfully; S6. yelling; S7. lives; S8. As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. H e’s muscular, and is growling as he approaches the bar; S9. The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking; S10. I got to get out of town! Didn’t you hear Big John is coming.1. D2. C3. B4. D5. AVI. Further Listening and Speaking1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D1.T2. F3. F4. T5. F1.We usually have two choices: to fight or to run;2.The writer says the option of walking away and calming down is the moreproductive method of handling anger;3.The writer says, “If you refuse to admit that you’re angry or hurt, or if you makeit appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing anger in a productive way.”4.We must ask ourselves, “What made me angry?”5.Finally you can ask yourself, “Why did that make me angry?” Through suchlogical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution. News Report:1.passengers;2. height;3. released;4. dive;5. independently;6. 360;7. backand forth; 8. facing; 9. adds; 10. length; 11. measure; 12. capacity; 13 thrilling.Unit 2 Beauty can be boughtII. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. A3. C4. D5. BIII, Listening In1. C2. A3. D4. B5. AS1. nose; S2. voice; S3. match; S4. sound; S5. inserted; S6. neck; S7. fat; S8. The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try tomake themselves sound younger; S9. a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago; S10. Voice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice.1. C2. C3. B4. B5. DVI. Further Listening and Speaking1. A2. C3. D4. B5. A1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F1.It is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks—and boost your confidence;2.Clients often says, “I want to cut my hair, but I should lose weight first. “But thepopular stylist says, “That’s not the right sequence; it’s the other way around.”3.The speaker says that if you have a round face, you may look better with shorterhair;4.That depends on the length of your neck. The longer the neck, the shorter youcan go;5.They change the shape of your face, making it seem shorter.News Report1.finals2. billion3. hosted4. one-time5. winners6. white7. dominated8.majority 9. charm 10. personality 11. figure 12. title 13. represented 14. went15. fierce 16. turn 17. waved 18. celebrationsUnit 3 Watch out when nature strikes backII. Basic listening practice1.D2. A3. C4. B5. CIII. Listening In1.B2. C3. A4. D5. CS1. climb S2. reports S3. missing S4. assistance S5. factor S6. presence S7. originating S8. Rainfall exceeded 500mm(or inches) along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican Republic during that period; S9. This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescue strandedpeople and deliver badly-needed food, medicine and supplies to residents; S10. Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual event.1.A2. B3. C4. D5. CVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.A2. C3. B4. D5. A1 F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. TNew Report1.knocking2. coast3. tearing4. described5. managed6. following7. drop 8. battled 9. making up ground 10. leader 11. struggled 12.teamwork 13. recovery 14. setting 15. winds 16. legs 17. chance18. despiteUnit 4 Is work just another four-letter word?II. Basic Listening Practice1.C2. B3. A4. B5. D1.C2. B3. D4. A5. AS1. shortened S2. known S3. independent S4. enterprises S5. spread S6. nearly S7. so S8. the acronym SOHO have been used to a great extent by companies that sell products to large numbers of small businesses with a small-sized office; S9. Many books are written andsold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office; S10. In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours.1.B2. D3. D4. A5. CVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.D2. B3. C4. A5. C1.F2. T3. F4. T5. FNews Reporttravelers, past, behind, translation, voice, combine, portable packaging, general idea, assist, available, communicate.Unit 5 Distant pastures are always greenerII. Basic Listening Practice1.B2. D3. A4. C5. D1.B2. D3. A4. C5. CS1. watched S2. when S3. pile S4. around S5. leaned S6. hiding S7. indifferently S8. Stone rushed into the cashier’s office, took ＄250 from the cash box, and returned, “Take it,” he said, “and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again!”S9. Seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furiousS10. He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch. He works for the coffee shop around the corner.1.D2. C3. B4. C5. AVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.A2. B3. C4. D5. A1.T2. T3. F4. F5. FNew Reportannounced, massive, surprise, rescue, 22,00; discontinued, salary, turnaround, profit, hit hard, closings, emotion, quality and productivity.Unit 6II. Basic listening practice1.C2. C3. A4. D5. B1.C2. B3. A4. D5. CS1. terrible S2. misfortune S3. reflection S4. damaged S5. heaven S6. pick S7. washed S8. Some people claim that the numbers is bad luck because thirteen people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified;S9. Friday the thirteenth of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the thirteenth of March is the worst of them all;S10. when people talk about the “seven-year itch” they mean that every seven year a person undergoes a complete change in personality.1.A2. B3. D4. D5. BVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.A2. C3. D4. C5. B1.T2. T3. F4. F5. TNews Reportdate back, ancient, modern, inspection, covers, rights, opened, downtown, below, account, damaged, uncovered, questions, significance, worthwhile.Unit 7 What shall we do when there’s nothing to do?II. Basic Listening Practice1.A2. A3. D4. B5. CIII. Listening in1.A2. B3. C4. D5. CS1. audience S2. tricks S3. whenever S4. parrot S5. magician S6. hat S7. cardsS8. The magician was furious. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laugher;S9. He dreamed of various ways he could do away with the troublesome bird. But he didn’t dare to touch it. It was the captain’s parrot after all; S10. They stared at each other with hate, but did not utter a word. This went on for several days.1.C2. A3. B4. B5. DVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.D2. A3. C4. B5. D1.F2. T3. T4. F5. FNews Reportspace walk, install, moved, first attempt, temporary, goal, extended, equipment, positions, relocation, living quarters, complained, sound, cause, solution, on board.Unit 8 Is biotechnology our friend or enemy?II. Basic Listening Practice1.B2. C3. D4. A5. CIII. Listening in1.B2. A3. A4. A5. DS1. Research S2. genes S3. journal S4. warn S5. productivity S6. grow S7. survivalS8. Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests;S9. The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops;S10. While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of human genes is also making headway. 1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. CVI. Further Listening and Speaking1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D1. T2. T3. F4. F5. TNews Reportinformation, mapped, sense, pioneer, link, software, understand, accurate, drugs, discovering, returns, overall, potential, developing, race.Unit 9 You can learn how to ride the business cycleII. Basic Listening Practice1.A2. C3. D4. B5. A1.C2. D3. C4. A5. BS1. downtown S2. loan S3. security S4. agreed S5. against S6. proceeded S7. settleS8. That will be ＄5,000 in principal, and ＄ in interest,” the loan officer said. The woman wrote out a check and started to walk away;S9. We’re very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled;S10. Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only ＄ and expect it to be there when I return1.D2. B3. C4. A5. DVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.C2. D3. D4. A5. B1.F2. T3. F4. T5. TNews Reporton display, 90 percent, largest, city and country, folded, side doors, outdoors, shower, top, ride, cells, innovative.Unit 10 Culture makes me what I amII. Basic Listening Practice1.C2. A3. D4. B5. A1.C2. A3. C4. B5. DS1. roots S2. what S3. moral S4. diligence S5. sin S6. teachings S7. centuriesS8. Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well;S9. In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively;S10. Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive.1.C2. A3. D4. B5. CVI. Further Listening and Speaking1.C2. B3. A4. C5. D1.T2. F3. T4. F5. FNews Reportheart, introduction, delicacy, artists, painting, painstaking, 120, equivalent, witness, onlookers, followed, consuming, voiced, sense, hours, delicious mess.。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------新视野视听说第4册课后答案新视野视听说4UNIT 1 Ⅱ.Basic Listening Practice 1-5: CBDAD Ⅲ.Listening In Task 1 1-5: DACBC Task 2 (S1)owner (S2)running (S3)drop (S4)outlaw (S5)uneventfully (S6)yelling (S7)lives (S8)As he’s picking himself up ,he sees large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growling as he approaches the bar.(S9) The bartender nervously hand the big man a beer, hand shaking (S10) I got to get out of town !Didn’t you hear Big John is coming . Task 3 1-5: DCBDA Ⅵ. Further Listening and Speaking Task 1 1-5: ABCCD Task 2 1-5: TFFTF News Report (S1) passengers (S2) height (S3) released (S4) dive (S5) 360 (S6) independently (S7) back and forth (S8) facing (S9) surprise (S10) adds (S11) length (S12) measure (S13) capacity (S14) thrilling UNIT 2 Ⅱ .Ba sic Listening Practice 1-5: BACDB Ⅲ. Listening In Task 1 1-5: CADBA Task 2 (S1) nose (S2) voice (S3) math (S4) sound (S5) inserted (S6) neck (S7) fat (S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago (S10) Voice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who1/ 8need to have a strong voice. Task 3 1-5: CCBBD Ⅵ.Furthe r Listening and Speaking Task 1 1-5: ACDBA Task 2 1-5: FTFTF News Report (S1) finals (S2) billion (S3) hosted (S4) one-time (S5) winners (S6) white (S7) dominated (S8) charm (S9) personality (S10) figure (S11) title (S12) represented (S13) went (S14) fierc e (S15) turn (S16) waved (S17) celebrations UNIT 3 Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice 1-5: DACBC ⅢListening In Task 1 1-5: BCADC Task 2 (S1) climb (S2) reports (S3) missing (S4) assistance (S5) factor (S6) presence (S7) originating (S8) Rainfall exceeded 500 mm(or 19,7 inches )along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican Republic during that period (S9) This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescues stranded people and deliver1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 新视野视听说 4badly–needed food ,medicine and supplies to residents (S10)Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual event Task 3 1-5: ABCDC Ⅵ Task 1 1-5: ACBDA Task 2 1-5: FFTFT News Report (S1) knocking (S2) coast (S3) tearing (S4) described (S5) managed (S6) following (S7) drop (S8) battled (S9) making up ground (S10) leader (S11) struggled (S12) teamwork (S13) recovery (S14) setting (S15) winds (S16) legs (S17) chance (S18) despiteUNIT 4 Ⅱ. Basic Listening Practice 1-5: CBABD Ⅲ. Listening In Task 1 1-5: CBDAA Task 2 (S1) shortened (S2) known (S3) independent (S4) enterprises (S5) spread (S6) nearly (S7) so (S8) the acronym SOHO have been used to a great extend by companies that sell products to large numbers of small business with a small-sized office (S9) Many books are written and sold specifically for this type of office to tell people how to equip a small office (S10) In the field of software development, engineers often have to work 20 hours or more at a stretch, so they can hardly adapt to normal office hours. Task 3 1-5: BDDAC Ⅵ Task 1 1-5: DBCAC Task 2 1-5: FTFTF News Report (S1) travelers (S2) past (S3) behind (S4) translation (S5) portable packing (S6) general idea (S7) assist3/ 8(S8) available (S9) communicateUNIT 5 Ⅱ. 1-5: BDACD Ⅲ. Task 1 1-5: BDACC Task 2 (S1)watched (S2) when (S3)pile (S4) around (S5) leaned (S6) hiding (S7)2---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 新视野视听说4indifferently (S8) Stone rushed into the cashier’s office , took ＄250 from the cash box ,and returned. “Take it,” he said, and get out! Don’t let me see you around here again (S9) seeing the young man showed no sign of embarrassment, Stone got furious. (S10)Ｈe was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch .Ｈe works for the coffee shop around the corner. Ｔask 3 1-5: DCBCA Ⅵ Ｔask 1 1-5:ABCDA Ｔask 2 TTFFF Ｎewes Ｒreport (Ｓ１) announced (Ｓ２) massive (Ｓ３)surprise (Ｓ４)rescue (Ｓ５)２２，０００（Ｓ６）discontinued (Ｓ７) salary (Ｓ８) turnaround (Ｓ９) profit （Ｓ１０） hit hard (Ｓ１１)closings (Ｓ１２) emotion (Ｓ１３) quality and productivityＵＮＩＴ６Ⅱ １－５：CCADB Ⅲ。

新视野⼤学英语第三版视听说教程第4册答案解析新视野视听说第三版第4册答案Unit 1SharingTask 3b c f d c aTask 42 4Task 51. (1)anti-social2. (1)appreciate3. (1)tolerant4. impress (2)aware of(2)attidude(2)come to an end (3)walk awayListeningTask 2 activity 2Lark: Speaker 1 Owl:Speaker 2Speaker 6Speaker 3 Speaker 4 Speaker 5 Speaker7Task 2 activity 31.peaceful2.beautiful3.lovely part4.party5.with a passion/doc/a079f0fbdc36a32d7375a417866fb84ae55cc3f1.html st second7.walking their dogs8.with a bounce9.away10. the best part of the day11. thinking straight13. we had children14. in the mornings15. in the evenings Viewing Task 2 activity 22 4Role-playingTask 1 activity 2g a f h b d c eMore practice in listening short conversations 1D A B C Clong conversationsC BD APassages:Passage 1A C D CPassages:Passage 21.distressing2.desperate3.urge4.acquire5.are totally unaware of6.are isolated from7.affirm8.interact with9.impulse10. are convinced of News: Report 1B CReport 2B A CUnit testpart1D D B C DC A A A Dpart 3C BD D Cpart 41.at2.section3.connects4.at the bottom of5.shining6.As7.cross8.running away from9.streaming down10. destroyedUnit 2SharingTask 21.excited2.on the banks3.beach parties4.find out5.looking forward to Task 3f a d c e bTask 41 2 3 8 10Task 51 2 4ListeningTask 2 activity 1 A:2 3 4 5B:1 6Task 2 activity 22.163.204.by the river5.raining6.fancied7.have the guts to tell him8.good-looking, romantic and intelligent9.three children10. I'm happy11. fell good about who I was12. Good luck for the future13. be happy with who you are Viewing Task 2 activity 13 6Task 2 activity 21.the longest-living communities2.9003.go about their business4.fruit and vegetable5.ingredients6.cell damage7.high quantities8.health protective9.1,20010. 20 percent less11. getting more for their money12. health’s worthRole-playingTask 1 activity 21 3 4 5 7 8 10More practice in listeningshort conversationsA D CB DC B A DPassages:passages 1B C D APassages:passages 21.proportion2.estimated3.have profound impacts on4.potential5.economically6.pensions7.originate from8.residential9.poses a challenge to10. be transformed into NewsReport 1B DReport 2B D CUnit testpart 1B DC B Cpart 2D C C B Apart 3B C A A Dpart 4/doc/a079f0fbdc36a32d7375a417866fb84ae55cc3f1.html unched2.corner3.bankruptcy4.virtually5.directing6.discharged from7.secured9.Not surprisingly10. fashion accessoriesUnit 3SharingTask 21.enjoy2.free3.music4.internationally5.festivals6.spend your free timeTask 3d e g h b a c f Task 42 3 5 6Task 52 4 5 8 ListeningTask 2.1a d g eb f cTask 2.21 3 6 8 ViewingTask 2.11.(1)husky sledding2.(1)wing-walking (2)38 (2)353.(1)driving on Route 66 (2)194.(1)bungee jumping5.(1)swimming with dolphins Task 2 activity 22 4 7 8 9(2)17 (2)1Role-playingD B Report 1News10. auction off3.dramatically4.having an adverse effect on/doc/a079f0fbdc36a32d7375a417866fb84ae55cc3f1.html bat6.wilderness7.unspoiled8.steams of9.guidelinesPassages:Passage 2B C A CPassages:Passage 1D D B Clong conversationsD D C B Ashort conversationsMore practice in listeningTask 1.21 3 4 7Report 2B CUnit testpart 1A B B B Cpart 2C CD D Bpart 3D A B C Dpart 41.audience2.teenage3.celebrate4.Popular5.conquers8.a private arrangement9.to choose10. apart fromUnit 4SharingTask 3d f ae b g cTask 41.brighten your mood2.a nurturing environment3.a stable family4.health5.Feel contentment6.makes the difference7.feeling satisfied with Task 51 5ListeningTask 2.1speaker 1: e speaker 2: a fspeaker 3: speaker 4: speaker 5: b c d Task 2.21.hotels or even cities2.make money3.has doubled4.wherever he goes5.what kind of food she eats6.junk mail or adverts7.robbed8.more crimes9.have no need to worry10. be more careful11. sent to the newspapersViewsTask 2.1D B A C DTask 2.21.(1)rethink everything (2)Give it up (3)transform2.(1)standard of living(2)diminished3.(1)commute further (2)the opposite4.(1)slow down (2)take more leisure5.(1)economic growth(2)consumer goods (3)material possessions Role-playingTask 1.11.Cosmetic surgery2.Against3.dangerous4.frozen solid5.For6.health7.Downloading music for free8.Against9.theft10. stealing from them11. without paying12. make any money13. For14. CD sales15. file sharing16. concerts17. Banning cars from city center18. Against19. polluting than cars20. a reduction in shop sales21. perfectly fine23. the environment24. electric buses25. pollutedTask 1.21 3 4 6 7 9 10 Presenting:Task 1.2e b c d aMore practice in listeningshort conversationsC A B C DLong conversationB A B DPassage: Passage 1A D D CPassage: Passage 21.prevalent2.scary3.be classified as4.epidemic5.ratio6.diagnosed7.keeping track of8.was still associated with9.affirm10. in terms ofNewsReport 1A DReport 2A CUnit testpart 1D B A C Dpart 2C D A C BA B A B DPart 41.over/doc/a079f0fbdc36a32d7375a417866fb84ae55cc3f1.html panionship3.lover4.definition5.scarce6.diary7.The sight of8.defeated9.made up10. philosophers and scientistsUnit 5SharingTask 3d h a f be c gTask 41 4 6Task 51.(1)enrich (2)expand our horizons (3)Terribly2.intellect3.specific4.learn through art5.all aspects6.(1)alive (2)performance (3)intense emotions ListeningTask 2.1Sarah(Woman): BTim: ANigel: CTask 2.21.gets your vote2.(1)in favor of (2)useful and beneficial (3 )bring jobs(4)entertainment and activities3. (1)concern me (2)expensive4.I personally would prefer5.(1)with disabilities (2)excellent (3)enjoy gardens6.(1)mentioned youth (2)involved (3)not so sure7.costs8.(1)my vote would go to (4)routine (2)leave out (3)hanging around (5)bringing along9.the older generationViewingTask 2.11 3 4Task 2.21.A2.makes a mess3.public buildings4.wrong5.V6.definitely7.A8.quite exciting9.V10. A11. pleasing to the eye12. positive13. environment14. A15. nice picture16. offensiveRole-playingTask 1.1c a b dTask 1.21.(1)extends out west (2)north above (3)go up2.(1)around the corner (2)over there3.around the neighborhood4.(1)on the left5.(1)head over to6.(1)walking by(5) folk music (2)hang out and read (2)circle back(2)a center of (3)attracted7. looks like8. (1)modeled on (2)the hundredth anniversary Presenting:Task 1.11.Setting of the movie2.Actor(s)/Actress(es)3.plot summary4.Recommendation5.Director6.Reviewer’s opinion of different elementsPresenting:Task 1.21.skillfully2.(1)gripping (2)shocking (3)hilarious3.sensational4.electrifying5.(1)poignantly (2)moving(2)hard-hitting (3)emotionally-draining 6.(1)breathless(4)thoroughlyMore practice in listeningshort conversationsC D B C DLong conversationB DC APassages:passage 1C AD BPassages:passage 21. anticipation2. glamorous3. be conferred upon4. collective5. nominate for6. exceptions to7. accomplished8. absolute9. recipients10. is entitled to NewsReport 1C AReport 2A D BUnit testPart 1C C B B DPart 2A B D C APart 3D B A C CPart 41. tremendous2. strategic3. applied4. honored5. escape6. defeated7. reflecting8. a series of9. strong relationship10. a wide range ofUnit 6SharingTask 21. quite late2. go on3. important4. going on5. the media and the news Task 31.Internet2.Television3.Internet4.Radio5.Newspapers6.Newspapers Television InternetTask 4e c b af dTask 51.(1)laptop (2)latest headlines (3)real time2.(1)sources (2)media3.(1)have to pay (2)discriminate4.(1)outlets (2)spread (3)risk Task 61 2 3ListeningTask 2.1f e dg c a b。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力练习录音文本和答案Unit1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptM: I‘m beside myself with joy. I‘m so lucky. Guess what? I‘ve won a lit of money in the lottery.W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right? Q: What does the woman mean?2. ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.M: He shouldn‘t have driven a car without a driver‘s license. He‗s still taking driving lesson.Q: What do we know about Mary‘s son?3. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you‘re going to marry that guy. Some people think you‘ll regret it.W: Is that so? Only time tell.Q: What does the woman imply?4. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother‘s passing.I know how close you two were?W: Thank you. It was so sudd en. I‘M still in a state of shock I don‘t know what to do.Q: Which of following is true?5. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren‘t considered just because I‘m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard.Q: What is the woman complaining about?K eys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary: Dam! You‘re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined. John: I‘ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here‘s some water to wash it off.Mary:Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I‘m a mess. John:Well, you do look a little upset. Please don‘t blow up. Don‘t lose your cool.Mary: Hmm, you‘ve got the nerve talking like that! Who should n‘t fly off the handle? This dress cost a fortune.John: You look really cute when you‘re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage.Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it‘s ruined. Look at this stain!John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I‘ll take it to the cleaners.Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don‘t even know you!John: This might be a really goof time to get acquainted. I‘m John Owen. Mary: Mmm, at least you‘re polite. I guess I really shouldn‘t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I‘m Mary Harvey.John: Come on. I‘ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I‘ll get the dress cleaned for you.Mary: Now you‘re talking. Thanks. You‘re a real gentleman.John: You‘d better believe it. I‘m glad to see that you‘ve cooled down.Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I‘m starving.Mary: Ok. You‘re pretty good. I‘m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I‘ll be very happy.John: I‘ll try my best. But if I can‘t get the stain out, please don‘t let your happiness turn to wrath.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2. Why does the woman get angry?3. What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4. Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5. What is the man‘s final proposal?Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (S2) running the place. He tells the timid man,―If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (S3) drop everything and run for the hills! He‘s the biggest, nastiest (S4) outlaw who‘s ever lived!‖A few weeks pass (S5)uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (S6) yelling,―Big John is coming! Run for your (S7) lives!‖When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (S8) As he‘s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. He‘s muscular, and is growing as he approaches the bar.He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, ―I want a beer NOW!‖He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave,―Do you want another beer?‖ the bartender asks in a trembling voice.―Dang it, I don‘t have time!‖ the big man yells,(S10) ―I got to get out of town! D on‘t you hear Big John is coming?‖Task3: A View of HappinessScriptDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling. To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positive pole, there is resistance, instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness.A nimals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacity to learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place through surprisingly simple short-term action such as scratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching, and so on. Thus lea r ning can occur with almost no conscious thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limit ed to the short-term satisfaction of needs. Indeed, there is a strong link between happiness and the fulfillment of long-term goals. Even if human strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals‘goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced.1. Why does the speaker mention ―magnets‖?2. According to the passage, what may animals do after they have got food?3. Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4. What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?5. Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.D 5.AIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don’t let it get to you!Susan: You look so angry. What happened?Chris: Nothing I‘d rather not talk about it. Just don‘t ask.Susan: Come on. Relax. Talk to me.Chris: All right. This morning I took my car to the garage to check the air conditioner. They only gave it a quick look, refilled it with some Freon, and charged me 300bucks!Susan: No wonder you‘re livid. I‘d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that.Chris: Yeah. And they were rude. They said I didn‘t know anything about cars, which I don‘t, but they didn‘t have to be blunt!Susan: Sounds like you got a raw deal!Chris: What‘s worse, as I was leaving, I herd then saying, ―Don‘t trust that guy. He looks broke.‖When I heard that, I almost hit the roof. Susan: Don‘t let it get to you. Better ignore them.Chris: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.Susan: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency.Chris: sounds like a good idea.MODEL2 I’m too depressed.ScriptSusan:Chris, I hear you‘ve been down in the dumps, so I‘ve come to cheer you up.Chris: It‘s not gong o work. I‘m too depressedSusan: Come, on. Tell me what‘s on your mind.Chris: Everything. My girlfriend left me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen.Susan: Don‘t worry. I‘ll help you solve the biggest problem: finding youa new girlfriend.Chris: Forget it. Anyway, I‘m getting bad grades, and I was told that I‘d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.Susan: Look, relax. I‘ll help you with those courses.Chris: Yeah, but I also have three week‘s laundry to do., and my room isa pigsty.Susan: Forget it. You‘re on your own.Chris: Come, on. What are friends for?Susan:To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry. MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.ScriptNora: Oh, hey, John!John: Hey!Nora:You seem to be on top of the world tonight. What‘s up?John:I‘m so happy I‘m about to burst. Guess what?Nora:You‘ve got me.John: It might be true that misfortunes never come singly, but you can also have a ―double blessing‖. And that‘s what I had.Nora: You mean you‘ve had two happy events in your life?John:Exactly. You know, I was strong in all subjects except physics. Now I‘ve finally passed the test--the one I needed to qualify for a Bachelor‘s degree.Nora:Congratulations! You‘d failed it three times. Now wonder you‘re beaming. What‘s the other good news?John:The multinational I was dong my field project at offered me a job at a good staring salary.Nora: Wow, wonderful, simple wonderful.John:I feel like celebrating. Shall we go to a bar?Nora: Why not?Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGA: You look furious. What happened?B:Nothing. I‘d rather not talk about it. Just don‘t ask.A:Come on. You shouldn‘t keep your feeling to yourself. You need to let off some stream. So, talk tome.B: All right. This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera, I only need an ordinary one. It is enough for my tours in the summer vacation.Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera, which cost three times as much.A: But you were willing to buy for it. Anyway, it must work better.B:You see, I know next to nothing about photography. So they simply tricked me into buying an expensive one.A: No wonder you‘re livid with rage. I‘d be mad too if I were robbed like that. What are you going to do?B:I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one. A: What did they say?B:Oh, they were rude. They insisted that they had n‘t encouraged me to buy a professional camera, and that I bought i t myself.A: Sounds like you got a raw deal!B:What‘s worse, as I was leaving, I heard they say, ―That guy looks broke. He shouldn‘t have bought any camera.‖A: Don‘t let it get to you. Better ignore their rude remarks.B: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.A: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency. If they talk to the shop, maybe they will give youa refund.B: Sounds too good to be true.V. Let’s TalkScriptHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families. Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many mode rn antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is known that antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one‘s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one‘s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronicillness, and sever e physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.Depression-causingFactorsProblem Description SolutionHeredity It is inherited and run infamilies.Physiology changes or imbalances inchemicals calledneurotransmitters, whichtransmit information in thebrain Antidepressant drugs relieve certain symptoms of depression.Psychological Factors Low self-esteem andself-defeating thinking areconnected with depression.Sufferers who makecorrection to theirthinking patterns canshow improved moodand self-esteem.Early Experiences Event like the death of aparent, the divorce ofparents, neglect, chronicillness, and severe physicalabuse can increase thelikelihood of depression.Present Experiences Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or long-term stress may trigger depression.Living with somebody with depression This causes increased anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as‖ appeal to emotions rather than reason‖ and ―don‘t let your emotions take over‖. Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, they could not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason.However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called ―cold‖, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called―the heat of passion‖. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, event one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no ―pure‖ decision or thought; that is, no thought is based―purely‖‖ on intellectual logic or ―purely‖ on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.1. What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2. What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3. What does the speaker mean by ―cold―?4. According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?5. What is the speaker‘s conclusion?K eys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: DepressionScriptPat: You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I‘ve come to cheer you up. Ted: But there‘s nothing that can cheer me up. I‘m down in the dumps. Life‘s miserablePat: You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted: But I can‘t. I just feel there‘s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat: You can‘t let things get you down. Learn to relax and stop worrying all the time. What‘s your problem?Ted: I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming, I get bored. Pat: If I were you, I‘d start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you‘re bound to get better grades. You see, ―no pain, no gain‖. Ted: It‘s easier said than done! If I read for fifteen minutes, I get bored. Pat: You have to learn some self-discipline.B u t how can I stay cheerful all the time?Ted: Worse than that! If I read for half an hour, I get a headache. ThenI start to worry about passing the next exam.Pat: It‘s all in your mind. If you stay cheerful like me, everything will soon be OK.Ted: B u t how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat: Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted: But what if there isn‘t a bright side?Pat: You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means t here‘re always tow sides to everything—both the dark and the bright sides.So, try to identify your strengths and bring then into full play. Ted: Oh, no! Your corny old sayings are making me even more depressed.K eys: TFFTFTask3: AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control. Despite this, we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner. In the most intense moments of anger, we usually have two choices: to fight or to run. Some choose the option of violence, which is a negative reaction to anger; and others choose to run. Some may think running means you are a coward. But the option of walking away and claiming down is the more productive method of handling anger. It is difficult to walk away, especially when your heart is racing, and your anger is boiling over.There are constructive ways of handling anger in any situation. First, you have to stop for a brief moment and think before you act. Take that moment and calm down id you feel yourself being pushed.At that moment you should admit you are angry. If you refuse to admit you‘re angry or hurt, or if you make it appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing angry in a productive way. You should first admit you are angry and let your feelings out before you blow up. Foe example, you can stay in a quiet place by yourself and shout; or you can talk to a close friend to vent your rage. If you do not acknowledge your anger, it only builds up inside you and will eventually explode like a volcano Then, in order to manage your angry, you can ask yourself an important question that we all must ask ourselves,―What made me angry?‖When you getthe answer, and then ask yourself, ―Why did that made me angry?‖ Through such logical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S. Roller CoasterScriptThe world‘s first4D roller coaster, ―X‖, took on its first passengers last week at the Six Flags Magic Mountain theme park, just outside Los Angeles. After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses, ―X‖riders are first to a height of over 66meters. At the top, the passenger train is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km an hour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and over the top of a 62m loop, in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train. This unique design allows riders to spin360degree, both forwards and backwards, through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth and the roller coaster twists, loop s, and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two raven turn, one front flip, one twisting front flip, and two back flips.Since passengers aren‘t always facing the right direction to see what‘s coming up next, the element of surprise is high. For ―X‖riders, this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a little over1, 100meters. The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21meters long, large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time. At full capacity,the trains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of their lives each hour. The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes, but you can tell from the exhilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two of the most thrilling minutes of heir lives.Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice3. ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She‘s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that‘s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won‘t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?4. ScriptM:Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure.W: Bah! That‘s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I‘m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I‘m fat.I‘ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works. M:Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you‘ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She‘s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2:That explains why she tans so well. I‘ve always been jealous of her skin color in the sum mer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: ―Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men‖. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it‘s for business reasons, but we know it‘s vanity.Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery?K eys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. W hat can I do for you? Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That‘s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay. Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven‘t been in harmony with your character. Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I‘ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I‘m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities.Believe me; you‘re suffering a ―disjunction‖.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I‘d like to hear how you‘d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. B ut your hair is dull.I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it.Stylist: We‘re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we‘ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we‘ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it‘s the new you!Nick: I love it. It‘s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing? What‘s wrong? Don‘t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something‘s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven‘s sake, tell me what‘s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That‘s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.6. When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?7. What does the stylist think about the customer‘s hairstyle?8. What will the stylist do with the customer‘s hair?9. What will streaking do to the man‘s hair according to the stylist?10. What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1. It means there is no match between you and your hair.2. That‘s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice.For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don‘t (S3) match their newly face and figure, there‘s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctor s also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.―I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,‖ said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, ―I don‘t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.‖(S10)Voice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men‘s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women‘s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men‘s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women‘s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women‘s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery. By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women‘s use of botox rose 60 percent while men‘s fell 14 percent; women‘s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men‘s fell 19 percent; women‘s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men‘s fell 54 percent.6. What is true of men and women‘s use of fat injections?7. While of the following is true of nose jobs?8. How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgeryto look younger than the percentage of men?9. What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?10. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora‘s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill: I‘m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She‘s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she‘s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn‘t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy:But not a fashionable one. She‘s also having her teeth straighten.She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy:She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won‘t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan:Hey!Amy: Hi! Don‘t you know anyone who‘s had cosmetic surgery?。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmer constructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and thecompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckymore satisfied examstrust revisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outside innerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCCP2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerpotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lets Talk ACBDCUnit 9 test P1 ACDCD P2P3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBA Unit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDAC1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit 10 testP1 BDCDBP2 (1) individualP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。

II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: I’m beside myself with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lit of money in the lottery.W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right?Q: What does the woman mean?2.ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.M: He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s license. He‘s still taking driving lesson.Q: What do we know about Mary’s son?3. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you’re going to marry that guy. Some people think you’ll regret it.W: Is that so? Only time tell.Q: What does the woman imply?4. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how close you two were?W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I’M still in a state of shock I don’t know what to do.Q: Which of following is true?5. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren’t considered just because I’m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your voice be heard.Q: What is the woman complaining about?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary: Dam! You’re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.John: I’ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here’s some water to wash it off.Mary: Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I’m a mess.John: Well, you do look a little upset. Please don’t blow up. Don’t lose your cool.Mary: Hmm, you’ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn’t fly off the handle? This dress cost a fortune.John: You look really cute when you’re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage. Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it’s ruined. Look at this stain!John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I’ll take it to the cleaners.Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don’t even know you!John: This might be a really goof time to get acquainted. I’m John Owen.Mary: Mmm, at least you’re polite. I guess I really shouldn’t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I’m Mary Harvey. John: Come on. I’ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned for you.Mary: Now you’re talking. Thanks. You’re a real gentleman.John: You’d better believe it. I’m glad to see that you’ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I’m starving. Mary: Ok. You’re pretty good. I’m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I’ll be very happy.John: I’ll try my best. But if I can’t get the stain out, please don’t let your happiness turn to wrath.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2.Why does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4.Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5.What is the man’s final proposal?6.Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Big John is coming!A bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (S2)running the place. He tells the timid man, “If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (S3)drop everything and run for the hills! He’s the biggest, nastiest (S4) outlaw who’s ever lived!”A few weeks pass (S5) uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (S6) yelling, “Big John is coming! Run for your (S7) lives!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. He’s muscular, and is growing as he approaches the bar. He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, “I want a beer NOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you want another beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it, I don’t have time!” the big man yells, (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task3: A View of HappinessScriptDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positive pole, there is resistance, instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness.Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacity to learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place through surprisingly simple short-term action such as scratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching, and so on. Thus learning can occur with almost no conscious thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limited to the short-term satisfaction of needs. Indeed, there is a strong link between happiness and the fulfillment of long-term goals. Even if human strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals’ goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced.1.Why does the speaker mention “magnets”?2.According to the passage, what may animals do after they have got food?3.Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4.What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?5.Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.D 5.AIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don’t let it get to you!Susan: You look so angry. What happened?Chris: Nothing I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.Susan: Come on. Relax. Talk to me.Chris: All right. This morning I took my car to the garage to check the air conditioner. They only gave it a quick look, refilled it with some Freon, and charged me 300bucks!Susan:No wonder you’re livid. I’d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that.Chris: Yeah. And they were rude. They said I didn’t know anything about cars, which I don’t, but they didn’t have to be blunt!Susan: Sounds like you got a raw deal!Chris: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I herd then saying, “Don’t trust that guy. He looks broke.” When I heard that, I almost hitthe roof.Susan: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore them.Chris: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.Susan: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency.Chris: sounds like a good idea.MODEL2 I’m too depressed.ScriptSusan: Chris, I hear you’ve been down in the dumps, so I’ve come to cheer you up.Chris: It’s not gong o work. I’m too depressedSusan: Come, on. Tell me what’s on your mind.Chris: Everything. My girlfriend left me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen.Susan: Don’t worry. I’ll help you solve the biggest problem: finding you a new girlfriend.Chris: Forget it. Anyway, I’m getting bad grades, and I was told that I’d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.Susan: Look, relax. I’ll help you with those courses.Chris: Yeah, but I also have three week’s laundry to do., and my room is a pigsty.Susan: Forget it. You’re on your own.Chris: Come, on. What are friends for?Susan: To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry.MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.ScriptNora: Oh, hey, John!John: Hey!Nora:You seem to be on top of the world tonight. What’s up?John:I’m so happy I’m about to burst. Guess what?Nora:You’ve got me.John: It might be true that misfortunes never come singly, but you can also have a “double blessing”. And that’s what I had. Nora: You mean you’ve had two happy events in your life?John: Exactly. You know, I was strong in all subjects except physics. Now I’ve finally passed the test--the one I needed to qualify for a Bachelor’s degree.Nora: Congratulations! You’d failed it three times. Now wonder you’re beaming. What’s the other good news?John: The multinational I was dong my field project at offered me a job at a good staring salary.Nora: Wow, wonderful, simple wonderful.John:I feel like celebrating. Shall we go to a bar?Nora: Why not?Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGA: You look furious. What happened?B:Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.A: Come on. You shouldn’t keep your feeling to yourself. You need to let off some stream. So, talk tome.B: All right. This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera, I only need an ordinary one. It is enough for my tours in the summer vacation. Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera, which cost three times as much.A: But you were willing to buy for it. Anyway, it must work better.B: You see, I know next to nothing about photography. So they simply tricked me into buying an expensive one.A: No wonder you’re livid with rage. I’d be mad too if I were robbed like that. What are you going to do?B: I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one.A: What did they say?B: Oh, they were rude. They insisted that they hadn’t encouraged me to buy a professional camera, and that I bought it myself. A: Sounds like you got a raw deal!B: What’s worse, as I was leaving, I heard they say, “That guy looks broke. He shouldn’t have bought any camera.”A: Don’t let it get to you. Better ignore their rude remarks.B: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.A: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency. If they talk to the shop, maybe they will give you a refund.B: Sounds too good to be true.V. Let’s TalkScriptHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is known that antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one’s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one’s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as” appeal to emotions rather than reason”and “don’t let your emotions take over”. Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, they could not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason.However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called “cold”, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called “the heat of passion”. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, event one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no “pure”decision or thought; that is, no thought is based “purely””on intellectual logic or “purely”on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.1.What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2.What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3.What does the speaker mean by “cold“?4.According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?5. What is the speaker’s conclusion?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: DepressionScriptPat: You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I’ve come to cheer you up.Ted: But there’s nothing that can cheer me up. I’m down in the dumps. Life’s miserablePat: You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted: But I can’t. I just feel there’s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat: You can’t let things get you down. Learn to relax and stop worrying all the time. What’s your problem?Ted: I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming, I get bored.Pat: If I were you, I’d start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you’re bound to get better grades. You see, “no pain, no gain”.Ted: It’s easier said than done! If I read for fifteen minutes, I get bored.Pat: You have to learn some self-discipline.Ted: Worse than that! If I read for half an hour, I get a headache. Then I start to worry about passing the next exam.Pat: It’s all in your mind. If you stay cheerful like me, everything will soon be OK.Ted: But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat: Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted: But what if there isn’t a bright side?Pat: You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means there’re always tow sides to everything—both the dark and the bright sides. So, try to identify your strengths and bring then into full play.Ted: Oh, no! Your corny old sayings are making me even more depressed.Keys: TFFTFTask3: AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control. Despite this, we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner. In the most intense moments of anger, we usually have two choices: to fight or to run. Some choose the option of violence, which is a negative reaction to anger; and others choose to run. Some may think running means you are a coward. But the option ofwalking away and claiming down is the more productive method of handling anger. It is difficult to walk away, especially when your heart is racing, and your anger is boiling over.There are constructive ways of handling anger in any situation. First, you have to stop for a brief moment and think before you act. Take that moment and calm down id you feel yourself being pushed.At that moment you should admit you are angry. If you refuse to admit you’re angry or hurt, or if you make it appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing angry in a productive way. You should first admit you are angry and let your feelings out before you blow up. Foe example, you can stay in a quiet place by yourself and shout; or you can talk to a close friend to vent your rage. If you do not acknowledge your anger, it only builds up inside you and will eventually explode like a volcanoThen, in order to manage your angry, you can ask yourself an important question that we all must ask ourselves, “What made me angry?” When you get the answer, and then ask yourself, “Why did that made me angry?” Through such logical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S. Roller CoasterScriptThe world’s first 4D roller coaster, “X”, took on its first passengers last week at the Six Flags Magic Mountain theme park, just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses, “X” riders are first to a height of over 66meters. At the top, the passenger train is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km an hour. The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and over the top of a 62m loop, in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train. This unique design allows riders to spin360degree, both forwards and backwards, through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth and the roller coaster twists, loops, and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two raven turn, one front flip, one twisting front flip, and two back flips.Since passengers aren’t always facing the right direction to see what’s coming up next, the element of surprise is high. For “X”riders, this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a little over1, 100meters. The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21meters long, large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time. At full capacity, the trains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of their lives each hour.The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes, but you can tell from the exhilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two of the most thrilling minutes of heir lives.。

新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)第四册答案Unit 1II. Basic Listening Practice1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DIII. Listening InTask 1: What a clumsy man!1. A2. C3. D4. C5. BTask 2: Causes of depression1. families2. chemicals3. information4. certain symptoms5. self-esteem6. thinking patterns7. mood 8. divorce 9. physical abuse10. financial difficulties 11. stress 12. anxiety Task 3: Happiness index1. B2. D3. A4. A5. CVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: Big John is coming!S1. owner S2. running S3. dropS4. run S5. local S6. yelling S7. livesS8. As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tallS9. The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shakingS10. I got to get out of town! Didn’t you hear Big John is coming Task 2: Reason and emotion1. A2. B3. C4. C5. DTask 3: Harvard University1. T2. F3. F4. T5. FUnit 2II. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. A3. C4. D5. BIII. Listening InTask 1: How do women use cosmetics1. C2. A3. A4. D5. BTask 2: To be a clever beauty1. the end2. discounts3. T-shirts4. big-name brands5. Interchangeable pieces6. black trousers7. several times 8. simplest 9. stylish and fashionableTask 3: Beauty contests1. A2. B3. A4. C5. DVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: A friendly stylist1. C2. A3. A4. B5. A Task 2: Is it true beauty1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F Task 3: Smart packingUnit 3II. Basic Listening Practice1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Is tsunami delicious1. B2. C3. A4. D5. CTask 2: Drought in South Africa1. F2. F3. T4. F5. T Task3: Natural disasterVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Typhoon hits Guangdong Province.1. B2. A3. D4. A5. C Task 2: Brave firemenTask 3: A blizzardUnit 4II. Basic Listening Practice1. C2. B3. A4. B5. DIII. Listening InTask 1: You’re fired!1. C2. B3. D4. A5. ATask 2: Don’t be a loner.Task 3: Working from home1. C2. D3. D4. C5. AVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: A small misstep can become a big career trap.Task 2: The boss is angry!1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F Task 3: Three envelopesUnit 5II. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. C3. A4. C5. D III. Listening InTask 1: How to avoid bankruptcy1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D Task 2: The job-hopping fever1. F2. T3. F4. T5. FTask 3: Lay-offs can be predicted.1. D2. C3. B4. C5. AVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Problems of joblessness1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A Task 2: Before the cutback1. T2. T3. F4. F5. F Task3: Career transitionsUnit 6II. Basic Listening Practice1.C2. C3. A4. D5. B III. Listening InTask 1: David Copperfield is coming.1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C Task 2: Is it really bad luckTask 3: Do superstitions workVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: The statues on Easter Island1. A2. B3. D4. D5. B Task 2: Superstitions or real bad luck 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F Task 3: A magician and a parrotUnit 7II. Basic Listening Practice1. A2. A3. D4. B5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Types of tours1. D2. C3. A4. B5. BTask 2: Home exchange1. D2. C3. A4. A5. BTask 3: The development of the weekendVI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: Recreational vehicles1. T2. T3. F4. F5. FTask 2: The modern circus1. C2. A3. B4. B5. DTask 3: I’m doing a lot of things on the computer!1. A2. B3. C4. D5. CUnit 8II. Basic Listening Practice1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Stem cell research1. B2. A3. A4. A5. D Task 2: The improvement of riceTask 3: Human cloning1. C2. B3. D4. A5. DVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: An interview with a professorTask 2: Is it moral to clone humans1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T Task 3: Scanning diseases with a gene map 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C Unit 9II. Basic Listening Practice1. A2. C3. D4. B5. A III. Listening InTask 1: Buying an apartment1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B Task 2: Is GDP really so important1. C2. D3. C4. A5. B Task 3: A cheap parking lotVI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Green GDP: a new conceptTask 2: How was the problem resolved1. C2. D3. D4. A5. B Task 3: Price rises but inflation stays low.1. F2. T3. F4. T5. T Unit 10II. Basic Listening Practice1. D2. C3. A4. B5. C III. Listening InTask 1: Saving and investmentTask 2: Bank saving or real estate1. D2. B3. C4. C5. ATask 3: A part-time job or a loan1. T2. F3. F4. T5. T VI. Further Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Investing in the stock market 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C Task 2: What if I own stocks1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C Task 3: Hedge funds。