2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语

绝密★启封前

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标

试卷类型A

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A后的方 框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题 卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15 B. 918 C. 915

答案是CoI. What are the sp eakers talk ing about?

A. Having a birthday party.

B. Doing some exercise.

C. Gett ing Lydia a gift

2. What is the woma n going to do?

A. Help the man.

B. Take a bus.

C. Get a camera

3. What does the woma n suggest the man do?

A. Tell Kate to stop.

B. Call Kate ' s friends.

C. Stay away from Kate.

4. Where does the con versatio n p robably take p lace?

A. I n a wi ne shop.

B. I n a sup ermarket.

C. I n a restaura nt.

5. What does the woma n mea n?

A. Keep the win dow closed.

B. Go out for fresh air.

C. Tur n on the fan.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man going to do this summer?

A. Teach a course.

B. Rep air his house.

C. Work at a hotel.

7. How will the man use the mon ey?

A. To hire a garde ner.

B. To buy books.

C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the p robable relati onship betwee n the sp eakers?

A. Schoolmates.

B. Colleagues.

C. Roommates.

9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduatio n?

A. Work as a p rogrammer.

B. Travel around the world.

C. Start his own bus in ess.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10. Why does the woma n make the call?

A. To book a hotel room.

B. To ask about the room service

C. To make cha nges ti a reservati on

11. Whe n will the wome n arrive at the hotel?

A. O n Sep tember 15

B. On Sep tember 16

C. On Sep tember 23

12. How much will the woma n pay her room per ni ght?

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the woman' plan for Saturday?

A.Go ing shopping B.Go ing camping C.Go ing boati ng

14. Where will tne woma n stay in Keswick?

A.In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aun t'home

15. What will Gord on do over the weeke nd? A. $179 B.$199 C. $219 A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDs C.Joi n the woman

16. What does the woma n think of Gordons coming weeke nd?

A.Relaxed B.Bori ng C.Busy.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17. Who is Wang Ming?

A.A student B. An empioyer C .An engineer

18. What does the sp eaker say about the college job market this year?

A.It ' unpredictable B. It' quite stable C」fsnot optimistic

19. Whar p erce ntage of stude nt job seekers have found a job by now?

A . 20% B. 22% C. 50% 2O.Why are engin eeri ng graduates more likely to acce pt a job?

A.They n eed more work exp erie nee

B. The salary is usually good

C. Their choice is limited.

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You p robably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Cars on .Of the outstanding ladies

listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams(1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever bee n helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to tha nk.Adda ns helped the poor and worked

for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for

people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woma n to win the Nobel P eace P rize.A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O 'Connor.

Rachel Carso n(1907-1964)

If it weren 'for Rachel Carson, the environmentai movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Sile nt

Spring raised aware ness of the dan gers of p olluti on and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the

worlds lakes and oceans.

San dra Day O'Co nno r(1930-prese nt)

Whe n Sandra Day O 'Connor fini shed third in her class at Stanford Law School, i n 1952,she could not find work

at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senat6r(议员) and ,in 1981, the first woma n

to joi n the U.S. Sup reme Court. O'Connor gave the decid ing vote in many imp orta nt cases duri ng her 24 years

on the top court.

Rosa P arks(1913-2005)

On December 1,1955,i n Mon tgomery,Alabama,Rasa P arks would not give up her seat on a bus to a p asse nger. Her

simple act Ian ded P arks in prison .But it also set lff the Mon tgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a

year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in, ”said Parks.

21. What is jane Addams no ted for in history?

A. Her social work.

B. Her lack of proper training in law.

C. Her efforts to win a p rize.

D. Her com munity backgro und.

22. What is the reason for O 'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?

A. Her lack of proper training in law.

B. Her little work exp erie nee in court.

C. The discrim in atio n aga inst wome n.

D. The poor finan cial con diti ons.

23. Who made a great con tributi on to the civil-rights moveme nt in the US?