T est Paper
(Scientific English)
（100分钟内完成）
Part I Vocabulary (40 points)
Section A
Directions: In this section there are 20 sentences. Each of the sentences has an underlined part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the underlined part. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the centre.
1. He was in town to promote his new book.
A. raise
B. sell
C. elevate
D. publicize
2. Bridges over railroad tracks eliminate danger in crossing.
A. get rid of
B. increase
C. bring about
D. reduce
3. Y ou are wasting your potential on this job.
A. money
B. time
C. capability
D. energy
4. They went away for a fortnight on holiday.
A. a week
B. two weeks
C. a month
D. two months
5. To save more money you’ll need to be more frugal.
A. lucky
B. intelligent
C. hard-working
D. economical
6. The affair looks suspicious to me.
A. bright
B. doubtful
C. certain
D. funny
7. Women are assumed to be weaker, slower and less skilled than men.
A. supposed
B. estimated
C. branded
D. suspected
8. They are confronting tremendous and more complicated problems.
A. discussing
B. solving
C. undertaking
D. facing
9. It is important that the selections be chosen from contemporary writings.
A. traditional
B. modern
C. future
D. ancient
10. Corruption in government was exposed through the agency of the press.
A. Dishonesty
B. V irtue
C. Prejudice
D. Diligence
11. My calculation was wrong because I overlooked one tiny point.
A. neglected
B. added
C. multiplied
D. subtracted
12. Further investigation conducted by a group of experts revealed previously hidden facts.
A. uncovered
B. explained
C. behaved
D. encouraged
13. Students will find how wind direction and intensity shift at different latitudes.
A. enjoy
B. explore
C. remove
D. change
14. The market management in this city needs to be reinforced by an effective law.
A. investigated
B. resisted
C. strengthened
D. operated
15. The economy grew at its fastest rate since 1980 owing to a boom in world trade.
A. a birth .
B. an improvement
C. a beginning
D. an increase
16. In many Russian cities basic foodstuffs are unavailable.
A. not obtainable
B. not eatable
C. not suitable
D. not producible
17. He was escorted by a group of soldiers under the command of Sarsfield .
A. safe-guarded
B. captured
C. arrested
D. led
18. Y ou are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you bought them.
A. have the right to
B. have the title to
C. have the honor to
D. have the pleasure to
19. We want to preserve the character of the town while improving the facilities.
A. change
B. conserve
C. enhance
D. express
20. Nigel is carrying out research on early Christian art.
A. organizing
B. advocating
C. conducting
D. proposing
Section B
Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence .Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
21. He is so clever and he makes me feel _______.
A. superior
B. inferior
C. subordinate
D. subjective
22. Y our work is _______ all praise.
A. out of
B. above
C. beyond
D. over
23. When Mr. Green retired his son _______ the business from him.
A. took off
B. took over
C. took down
D. took after
24. The old universities of Oxford and Cambridge still have a lot of __________.
A. premise
B. prejudice
C. precaution
D. prestige
25. Unhappy people often _______ to violence as a means of expressing their suffering.
A. stick
B. submit
C. resort
D. keep
26. John was not listening and made a ____________ answer when called upon to recite.
A. correct
B. direct
C. random
D. relevant
27. In that company, there appears ______ among clerks caused by the increasing use of
computers.
A. reduction
B. recession
C. restraint
D. redundancy
28. It is a ______ for a city official to take tax money for his own use.
A. complaint
B. praise
C. scandal
D. wonder
29.Carter agreed to try to reduce American oil imports and control _______ in the United States.
A. infection
B. inflation
C. inspection
D. inspiration
30. Whether he can pass the examination is thought to be ______ for his going abroad.
A. personal
B. special
C. conventional
D. crucial
31. The FBI arrived in time to prevent the ______ of the secret documents.
A. transmission
B. transformation
C. transportation
D. translation
32. Cleaning out the basement was a_____ job.
A. tedious
B. miserable
C. marvelous
D. desirable
33. With a careful thought, she responded with more logical, complete and ______ answers.
A. patient
B. creative
C. accustomed
D. vague
34. The local government has the landowners to fish these waters.
A. transformed
B. transferred
C. licensed
D. allocated
35. First, let them look at their fingertips through a ______.glass.
A. appealing
B. magnifying
C. appealed
D. magnified
36. No one knows the zip ____ of this strict, so I have to consult the postman in order to mail this
letter.
A. bulletin
B. index
C. code
D. number
37. The lecturer continued that law was different to criminal law.
A. defense
B. civic
C. cultural
D. civil
38. The judicial minister ____ the latest crime figures as proof of the need for strengthening of the comprehensive administration of social public order.
A. spoke
B. cited
C. examined
D. played
39. The new president said she would _______ protecting the rights of the old, the sick and the
homeless.
A. accustom herself to
B. adapt herself to
C. expose herself to
D. dedicate herself to
40. Tourists are more _________ to attack, because they do not know which areas of the city to
avoid.
A. weak
B. easy
C. vulnerable
D. voluntary
PartⅡ (40 points)
Directions: In this section，there are 4 passages, please choose the best answer for each question based on the article given.
Passage1 Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
Divorces in Japan have more than doubled，from just over 95,000 in 1970 to 206,955 in 1996，according to health ministry statistics. One in three Japanese marriages now ends I divorce.
Atsuko Okano was in one of those failed marriages. Three years ago, she found herself along in her 30s, with children to raise and a future full of question marks and social shame. But she also saw an opening –and became a consultant helping people like herself.
―My husband was cheating on me,‖ she recalls. ―I did everything to bring him back to me but it didn’t work, so I dumped him.‖Such frankness is a major characteristic of Japan’s recently divorced – and a striking break with the past.
Divorced people—particularly women—have long been looked down upon in Japan where self-sacrifice and family stability are regarded as ideals. In the past, bored wives remained bored. Philandering (逢场作戏) husbands philandered without being blamed. The security of the family unit was the most important thing. Now, young Japanese are increasingly choosing satisfaction inn life over the demands of tradition, and more women are financially independent. As a result, Japanese divorce rates are flying. Experts attribute this to the erosion of a long-standing double standard that granted divorced men respectability, but branded divorced women as damaged goods.
Over the past decade, growing numbers of highly educated and successful professional women have challenged that assumption by turning their backs on unhappy marriages and disregarding the taboo (禁忌) of divorce. The majority of divorce proceedings now are initiated by women, and statistics suggest that Japanese women are becoming more cautious about marriage in general.
The average age for marriage has risen from 26.1 in 1970 to 28.7 in 1996. The average age for remarriage among women jumped from 33.2 to 37 in the same period. Arranged marriages
have become less common as young people make their own choices.
41. This passage mainly talk about the fact that, nowadays, Japanese women _____.
A. are granted respectability after they get divorced
B. are becoming brave enough to challenge the taboo of divorce
C. still regard security of the family as very important
D. are becoming more financially independent
42. It can be inferred from paragraph2 that Atsuko Okano ―_____.‖
A. had some children to raise
B. was very confident with her future
C. was not greatly respected by Japanese Society
D. might have found a job to help divorced people
43. The word ―dumped‖ (par.3) probably means ―_____.‖
A. looked down upon
B. had a quarrel with
C. hated
D. divorced
44. Which of the4 following is NOT mentioned as the reason for the rising rate of Japanese
divorce?
A. Self-sacrifice and family stability are not much appreciated in Japan as before.
B. More women can support themselves financially.
C. Divorced men and women can quickly find their new partners.
D. Y oung Japanese care more about satisfaction in life then their elders did.
45. Which of the following statements about the Japanese is Not true?
A. The divorced women are regarded as damaged goods in the past.
B. In the past, Japanese women generally stayed at home instead of going to work.
C. Divorced men and women were treated differently.
D. The divorce proceedings are now mostly started by men.
Passage 2 Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:
Thousands of gypsies have been trying to emigrate to Canada and Britain. They say they are fleeing persecution (迫害), but most have found they are not welcome in these countries either. Gypsies have never had a home.
Europe has experienced enormous upheavals this century. Wars, revolutions, separations and elections have changed the political map of the continent countless times. And with each change, power has shifted, creating new winners and new losers.
But for one group —the gypsies —change has always meant losing. With each upheaval, the gypsies have been left worse off than they were before. Y et they have survived to become Europe’s largest minority. Moreover, they have succeeded in preserving their culture and their way of life in the face of genocide (种族灭绝), political persecution and poverty.
In other cases where minorities have survived similar persecutions —like Jews during World War II, or blacks in South Africa —their cause has received international support. By contrast, the gypsies’ success at preserving th eir culture is not regarded as an achievement at all. Instead, it’s viewed as proof they are both unwilling and unable to change, and therefore irredeemable (不可救药的). Indeed, in 1993, the president of the Slovak Republic attacked their
way of life and said steps should be taken to limit the extension of this socially unacceptable and mentally backward population.
If such a thing had been said about any other minority, the political protest would have been enormous. But, because the Slovak President was referring to gypsies, there were few complaints, except from a few small organizations who try to protect gypsies’ rights.
There is little chance that attitudes towards the gypsies will change, at least in the near future. Protection under human right’ laws mig ht come if Eastern Europe countries join the European Union. Such laws will never be enough to put an end to centuries of persecution, but for the time being, they are the gypsies’ best hope.
46. The word ―upheaval‖ (Par.2, sentence 1 ) could be replaced by ―_________‖.
A. revolution
B. disturbance
C. conflict
D. demonstration
47.After each upheaval, the gypsies lived in conditions _________.
A. more pleasant than before
B. more favorable than before
C. more difficult than before
D. more diverse than before
48. It can be inferred from the passage that the survival of gypsies’ culture _________.
A. has received much help the world
B. has received little help from the world
C. has been valued as an accomplishment
D. has contributed to improving their social status
49. According to the passage, the remark made by the Slovak President, if had been directed at Jews, would have aroused __________.
A. disapproval
B. indifference
C. passion
D. interest
50. The passage mainly discusses _________.
A. minorities in Europe
B. political changes in Europe
C. history of gypsies
D. homeless gypsies
Passage 3 Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:
How often has one heard the expression, ―Damned if we do, and damned if, we don't?‖ Today, this dilemma is commonplace, as nearly everyone seems to be caught in the middle.
A manufacturer of car batteries sought to deny employment or give unpaid leaves of absence to pregnant women working on its assembly lines. The scenario is immediately clear. If their babies suffer from lead poisoning--a distinct possibility because of the lead used in battery making--the company probably will be sued. The manufacturer immediately was attacked by women claiming this was discrimination of the worst kind .Law suits are likely to come. The essential question seems largely ignored-namely ,does a woman have the right to inflict proximate possible injury on her fetus (胎儿)? The issue of cocaine, crack, and alcoholic babies strikes me as parallel, but few seem to have guts to take a stand here.
Paramedics (护理人员), too, often find themselves in a dilemma. In large urban areas, they receive emergency calls from those living in poor housing projects. It is no secret that the medics' black bags contain drugs and needles that may be needed for the emergency patient. They often have been robbed of these, sometimes suffering a beating as well. It makes little difference
whether the call was real or not.
In Chicago, this event was replayed, but this time the paramedics waited, locked in their vehicle, until they received a police escort. The victim (who had suffered a heart attack) died dining waiting. Naturally, the paramedics were blamed for the death. Charges of racism and murder circulated, but who really would have acted otherwise, given past experience?
A Denver suburban volunteer paramedic group came under fire for refusing to try mouth-to-mouth rescue for a person known to be infected with AIDS. They said this situation demanded a response from professional ambulance personnel but they were severely criticized by the AIDS society. Why don't the latter set up their own paramedic system? I wonder. Could it be they are afraid?
51. What will probably happen to the manufacturer if he fires pregnant women in his company?
A. Nothing will happen.
B. He will save the women.
C. He will be sued.
D. He will be praised.
52. Which of the following phrases is similar in meaning to "to have a dilemma"?
A. Be parallel.
B. Be in the middle.
C. Be in a bind.
D. Be robbed of.
53. In Chicago why didn't the paramedics save the heart-attacked victim?
A. They were blamed for the death.
B. They were charged by the victim.
C. They were locked in vehicle.
D. They were rescued by the police.
54. How do you understand "It makes little difference whether the call was real or not"?
A. If the cal wasn't real, the paramedics would be robbed of.
B. If the call was real, the paramedics wouldn't be robbed of.
C. No matter the call was real or not, the paramedics would be cheated.
D. No matter the call was real or not, these will likely happen to the paramedics.
55. What is the writer's implied reason why the AIDS society themselves didn't set up their own
paramedic system?
A. They are afraid of being infected with AIDS.
B. They don't need a paramedic system.
C. They don't have that demand.
D. They don't have professional personnel.
Passage 4 Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:
Career education is instruction intended to help young people identify, choose, and prepare for a careen. Such instruction may focus on a person's role in work, leisure, or family life. Career education differs from vocational education, which is designed to teach specific occupational skills.
Career education includes the formal and informal learning that occurs in the family, in the community, and in schools. In school, career education consists of instructive activities included in
many courses. These activities are designed to improve the attitudes, knowledge, and skills important for work roles. For example, a science class might investigate careers in environmental fields, health, and marine sciences. Career education helps students develop self-understanding and use it to plan their education and working life.
A complete career education program in school begins in kindergarten and continues at least through high school. Many colleges and universities also offer career education through their counseling programs. In kindergarten and elementary school, youngsters learn about different types of work. In middle school or junior high school, children begin to explore the occupations and leisure activities that interest them most .School counselors and teachers help children find educational and occupational opportunities that match their abilities and interests. In high school, students get more specific information about occupations and life styles. They may be in classroom, small group, or individual sessions where they learn how to make career decisions. They also should obtain the skills they' need for further study or for a job after graduation .Counselors (顾问) provide information on such matters as how to locate and apply for jobs and how to be successful in interviews.
Teachers and counselors use a variety of methods to provide career education including films about occupations or industries. Children may invite parents or other adults to come to school and describe their jobs. A student may accompany a worker on the job. Cooperative education combines classroom study with practical work experience.
56. According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. Career education is carded out in primary schools.
B. Career education is carried out in middle schools.
C. Career education is carded out in colleges.
D. Career education is carried out in the whole process of children's education.
57. It may be inferred form the passage that ___________________________.
A. not only teachers but also parents are responsible for the career education
B. in high school, students know more specific information about occupations
C. career education may be in classroom, small group, or individual sessions
D. teachers use a variety of methods to provide career education, including films
58. A child may get career education in all the following places EXCEPT __________________.
A. school
B. family
C. community
D. public places
59. "Kindergarten" (Par.3, sentence 3) is a place for _______ years old children.
A. 3-5
B. 7-8
C. 9-10
D. 11-12
60. "Combine" in the last paragraph means _____________________.
A. connect
B. force
C. merge
D. undertake
Par tⅢ Writing (20points)
Directions: In this section, you are asked to write a composition entitled on the topic “On Happiness. our composition should be based on the outline given below. Your composition should be at least 150 words.
1.对幸福的定义因人而异
2.带来幸福的要素很多
3.要幸福，就要避免……
Answer Sheet
Scientific English Name:___________
PartⅠ
Section A 1—5 _____________ 6—10 ______________
11—15____________ 16—20 ______________
Section B 21—25 _____________ 26—30 ______________
31—35____________ 36—40 ______________
PartⅡ41—45 _____________ 46—50 ______________
51—55____________ 56—60 ______________
Par tⅢOn Happiness
GCT英语核心词汇解析(四) 121．gross total Exclusive of deductions; total: 总的不从中扣除的；总的： gross profits. 毛利 See: whole Unmitigated in any way; utter: 十足的在各方面都很完全的；纯粹的： gross imcompetence. 十足的无能 Glaringly obvious; flagrant: 公然的十分明显的；罪恶昭著的： gross injustice. 公然的非正义行为 Broad; general:大致的，总括的： the gross outlines of a plan. 一项计划的大概的要点 gross 总的；全部的 gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值 122．guide vt
领路；带领 They guided us to the office. 他们带领我们到了办公室。 领导；引导；指导 影响；支配；操纵 Be guided by your feeling. 按你的感觉行事。 n向导；导游；指南；指导 a Guide to English Grammar 英语语法指南 旅游指南(= guide book) a shopper's guide.购物指南 说明书 guide, conduct, lead, steer作为动词在一起比较的一般含义是“领”、“导”或“引”。 guide(抽象名词guidance，具体名词guide“向导”)是通用词，可以用于“为别人带路”、“指导别人的学习、品行修养”，它的内涵是避免走弯路或遇到危险 Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journery to the other world. 数千只灯笼慢慢向大海漂去，给死人返回阴间指明道路。 guided me to my seat; 带我到我的座位上去； He is now studying under the guidance of Professor Green. 他现在正在格林教授的指导下学习。 而conduct(抽象名词conductance“传导力”，具体名词conductor“向导者”，公共汽车等的“售票员”)在表示“指导”、“引导”时含有明显的主从关系，即被引导者不服从是不可以的 The policeman eventually had his hands tied up and conducted him to a shelter. 警察最后把他的双手绑了起来并把他带到一个防空洞。 Do you prefer conducted tours or independent travel? 你是喜欢导游还是喜欢独立地去旅行？
第四部分外语运用能力测试（英语） （50题，每小题2分，满分100分） Part One Vocabulary and Tstucture Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,Mark Your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.If the car you have rented is clearly unsatisfactory,you can always ___________it for another. A shift B. exchange C. switch D. replace 2. Every manager needs a secretary that he can ________ to take care of something that may occur in his absence. A. bring on B. hold on C. count on D. focus on 3. The shirt is a real bargain because it is good in quality and __________ in price. A. valuable B. remarkable C. available D. reasonable 4.Shopping for clothes in not the same experience for a man _______it is for a woman. A . when B. that C. as D . than 5. Nina ______ back home if she had known that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her.
2017年硕士研究生入学资格考试（GCT） 备考指南 一、GCT考试介绍： GCT（Graduate Candidate Test）考试，面向在职人群的"硕士学位研究生入学资格 考试"。重点考察学生的综合能力和反应速度。GCT考试属于在职人员攻读硕士学位全国 联考中的一个考试科目。 二、GCT考试时间： 每年十月的最后一周的周末 三、官方报名网站： 中国学位与研究生教育信息网https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html,/xwyyjsjyxx/zzgs/zzsslk/ 四、哪些专业考GCT考试呢？各专业的招生要求是什么？ 学位类别 联考科目 招收对象（职业背景） 招生院校 工程硕士 GCT（硕士学位研究生入学资格考试） 在职工程技术或工程管理人员，或在学校从事工程技术与工程管理教学的教师。 244所 农业推广硕士（MAE ） GCT（硕士学位研究生入学资格考试） 具有农业推广与农村发展相关实践经验的在职人员。 73所 兽医硕士（VMM ） GCT（硕士学位研究生入学资格考试） 具有动物医疗、动物检疫、动物保护、畜牧生产、兽医执法相关实践经验的在职人员。 36所 风景园林硕士（MLA ） GCT（硕士学位研究生入学资格考试） 具有风景园林规划设计、保护、建设与管理相关实践经验的在职人员。 24所 示范性软件学院软件工程领域工程硕士 GCT（硕士学位研究生入学资格考试） 2017年7月31日前国民教育序列大学本科或本科以上毕业并取得毕业证书（一般应有学位证书）。 37所 职业学校教师在职攻读硕士学位 GCT（硕士学位研究生入学资格考试） 在职业学校从事2年以上教学工作，教学水平较高，并具有一定的科研能力的在职教师；或在省、地、市级职教教研室（研究所）从事3年以上教研工作的研究人员。 31所
第四部分外语运用能力测试（英语） (50小题, 每小题2分, 满分100分） Part One Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. So loudly ______ that even people far away could hear him. A. did he shout B. he shouted C. shouted he D. should he shout 参考答案：A 2. Her ankle caught on a stone, and she almost lost her ______ . A. mind B. way C. balance D. strength 参考答案：C 3. The honor will be awarded to ______ finishes the work first. A. anyone B. who C. whomever D. whoever 参考答案：C 4. Bill?s chance of winning is ______ . A. slender B. lean C. skinny D. few 参考答案：A 5. Dave lived in a small apartment near Boston, ______ what to do about his future. A. to wonder B. being wondered C. wondered D. wondering 参考答案：D 6. Academic freedom ______ refers to the right to pursue what one believes to be the truth. A. purposely B. primarily C. presently D. promptly 参考答案：B
GCT工程硕士考试英语词汇语法十讲 GCT工程硕士考试英语词汇语法十讲 第一讲：易错易混动词(及物动词与不及物动词) 1. contact: concern: contradict: divorce/marry: match: resemble: I'll contact with you by phone tomorrow. That matter doesn't concern with me. The fact contradicts with its theory. He wants to _____ Mary so that he can _____ Jane. No one can ______ him in singing. She ______ her mother in character. 2. challenge: address: benefit: Every time I challenge to him, he gets rid of me. Our teacher ______ us on this subject. Moderate exercise will ____ you. 3. inhabit: patrol: They inhabit in that city. The police patrolled on the streets. 4. avenge: defend: serve: I will avenge for you on him. The lawyer ______ the accused. We should _____ the people heart and soul. 第二讲：搭配上易混淆的动词 1. accuse/charge 2. accuse / blame They_____ Jim of murder. They _____Jim with murder.
工程硕士（GCT）英语模拟试题及答案解析（9） (1/10)词汇语法 第1题 The captain of the ship ______the passengers that there was no danger. A.assured B.ensured C.secured D.insured 下一题 (2/10)词汇语法 第2题 Millions of Americans flock to their drugstore to buy vitamins and minerals, ______that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses. A.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to be convinced 上一题下一题 (3/10)词汇语法 第3题 The bird flew upward and dropped the shellfish onto the rock to ______it open. A.cut B.press C.break D.shake 上一题下一题 (4/10)词汇语法 第4题 John Smith, being a diligent student, never refuses to______ more responsibilities that are assigned to him. A.take up B.take in C.take off D.take on 上一题下一题 (5/10)词汇语法 第5题 Every year, thousands of college students apply for the CCTV Cup English Speech______. A.Argument B.Quarrel C.Debate D.Contest 上一题下一题 (6/10)词汇语法
GCT 英语考前辅导100个词汇复习之三 词汇自测练习 3. (20个) 1. C confirm 1. 证实;确定[+(that)][+wh-] His letter confirmed everything. 他的信证实了一切。 2. 坚定;加强 The latest developments confirmed me in my belief. 最新的发展使我坚信我的信仰。 mend 1. 修理,修补;缝补 He asked her to mend his socks. 他叫她替他补袜子。 2. 改善,改良;纠正,改正 He pledged that he would mend his ways. 他保证他将改过自新 2. C congratulate sb. on sth. mount 1. 登上,爬上;骑上;骑在...上 They mounted a small hill. 他们登上一座小山 2. 发动(攻势),进行(袭击) The Opposition mounted another attack on the government. 反对党又对政府发起进攻。 3. D consist of由…组成 face up to勇敢地对付;面对事实 He had to face up to the fact that his family disapproved of his wife. 他必须面对家人不赞同婚事的事实。 He faced up to his difficulties manfully. 他以男子汉的气概勇敢地面对困难。 get across 1. 使...被理解 I couldn't get my point across in the debate. 在辩论中我无法清楚地表明自己的观点。 He found it difficult to get his idea across to them. 他发现他难以使他们了解他的想法。
GCT 英语第二部分模拟试题一 1. He applied for Teaching Assistantship to finance his education and was_______ the position for his rich experience in teaching. A. qualified B. granted C. presented D. Supplied B 应注意不同单词的正确搭配和意思。qualify for sth．和supply sb. with sth./supply sth. for sb．分别为A和D两个选项的正确搭配。B和c两个选项的区别在于grant的意思为“正式给予”，而present的意思为“拿给”。 2.We were lost at sea, at the _______of wind and weather. A. service B. expense C. cost D. Mercy D 本题的重点在于区别与at the_ of搭配的词组的意思。B和c选项的意思都为“以……为代价”，所以两个选项都不能选。A选项的意思为“受服务于”；D选项的意思为“受……控制／摆布”。 3.The importance of fitness should not be_______because it is not developed in a day. A. withdrawn B. overlooked C. relaxed D. Stressed B 应该理解全句话的正确意思，特别注意第一个not的作用。在此，not overlooked意思为“不应该被忽视”或者“再强调也不为过”，最符合此句话的确切含叉。其他选项不符合此句的意思。 4.I should like to_______ my thanks to you for your kindness. A. extend B. intend C. pretend D. Attend A 本题的考点是“动宾结构搭配”。正确搭配为extend my thanks to…，意思为“向……表达我的谢意”。其他的动词都不能与宾语my thanks to来搭配。 5.Mr. Smith said that he did not want to _______any further responsibilities. A. get on B. look up C. put up D. take on D 注意这4个词组的不同意思：get on的意思是“变老；时间晚”；look up的意思是“查找”；put up意思是“穿，戴”；take on=begin to have意思是“承担”。 6.If he had listened to me, he_______earlier. A. might arrive B. had arrived C. might be arriving D. might have arrived D 本题的语法考点是虚拟语气。应注意虚拟语气的条件句和主句的时态对应结构。此句的条件句时态是过去完成时态( had listened)，主句应该用助动词过去式+完成式结构（might have arrived），表示与过去的事实相反的虚拟语气。 7.By the time she is 50 years old, she _______an inmate of the prison for over half of her life. A. would have been B. will be C. will have been D. would be C 本题的考点是由介词by所引导的将来时间短语所决定的将来完成时态。当一个句子中出现介词by所引导的将来时间短语时，主句的时态应该用将来完成时态(will have done). 8.The girl won't have her lunch before she_______her homework. A. will finish B. finishes C. had finished D. Finished
2007年GCT全国统一考试英语全真试题试卷 [真题] 120 词汇语法 第1题： Living things can sense and_____changes in their surroundings. A.decide on B.make up C.lead to D.respond to 第2题： Some persons_____fishing simply for fun. A.make B.enjoy C.seek D.feel 第3题： In space, _____and equipment need many forms of protection. A.pilots B.engineers C.astronauts D.scientists 第4题： Sometimes, artists paint for their own enjoyment or self-expression, choosing their own subjects. A.primarily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.generously 第5题： Minimum wage is the_____amount of money per hour that an employer may legally pay a worker． A.smallest B.few C.least D.little
第6题： _____the flood．the ship would have reached itS destinadon on time． A.In case of B.But for C.As of D.In spite of 第7题： Without sun's light_____the earth’s surface，no life could exist on the earth． A.warms B.warmed C.to warm D.warming 第8题： When we arrived at the airport，we were told our flight_____． A.had been cancelled B.had cancelled C.has been lcelled D.cancelledoeen cancelled 第9题： Kathy hopes to become a friend of_____shares her bitterness and happiness． A.whomever B.whatever C.whoever D.whichever 第10题： The coalrm wearing now costs about_____of that one hung over there． A.twice price B.twice the price C.the twice price D.the price twice 阅读理解 Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage: In the fall 2006, the National Basketball Association (NBA) started using basketballs made with synthetic. or manmade material instead of leather. They made the switch because they wanted every 'basketball they use to feel and bounce the smt: However, some players complained right away that the new balls bounced differently and
GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题部分一 Part One Vocabulary and Structure Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the on e you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets. 1. The first, second, and third prizes went to Jack, Tom, and Harry ______. (A) equally (B) differently (C) similarly (D)respectively 2. He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt ______. (A) excited (B) stupid (C) disappointed (D) nervous 3. Success in the lab doesn’t always mean immediate success on a large ______. (A) business (B) account (C) way (D) scale 4. Dinner will be ready _____, but we still have time for a drink. (A) presently (B) currently (C) lately (D) finally 5. It is impossible to ______with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your own. (A) cooperate (B) correspond (C) compete (D) compare 6. It was the training that he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer. (A) has (B) later (C) which (D) that 7. Other considerations _____ equal, the pressure remains constant. (A) being (B) be (C) will be (D) is 8. The policeman needs to see _____ your ID card or your driver’s license. (A) every (B) each (C) either (D) both 9. "Let’s start our meeting immediately _____ everyone has arrived," the chairman said. (A) although (B) until (C) after (D) now that 10. I walked eight miles today. I never guessed that I could walk ______far. (A) that (B) this (C) such (D) as Part Two Reading Comprehension Directions: In this part there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answe r Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.
工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟122试卷 [模拟] 120 词汇语法 第1题： I appreciated ______ to the United States to study five years ago. A.to have sent B.be sent C.being sent D.to have been sent 第2题： It is more important that she should be free ______ she should live a luxurious life. A.than what B.that C.more than D.than that 第3题： It is said that John is taller than ______ in the school. A.all students B.any other student C.all the students D.any student 第4题： There are ______ the three-year-old child can count. A.far more than toys B.toys far more than C.far more toys than D.more far than toys 第5题： Hardly ______ the meeting room when the meeting began. A.had I entered B.I entered C.did I enter D.have I entered. 第6题：
工程硕士（GCT）英语模拟72试卷 [模拟] 120 词汇语法 第1题： Mr. Wright was the ______ president of Ace Construction Company. A.previous B.before https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html,tter D.former 第2题： It is important that the hotel receptionist______ that guests are registered correctly. A.has made sure B.made sure C.must make sure D.make sure 第3题： The number of the employees ______ in this company. A.have doubled B.has doubled C.are doubled D.were doubled 第4题： I want an assistant with ______ little knowledge of German and ______ experience of office routine. A.the; a B.the; an C.a; the D.a; an 第5题： She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ______ too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read
第6题： ______ the housework, Mary began to write her report. A.Being finished B.Finished C.Having been finished D.Having finished 第7题： Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we______ during the day. A.should have done B.would have done C.may have done D.must have done 第8题： With regarding to this model of color TV sets, the home-made ones are by no means those made in Japan. A.less inferior to B.less inferior than C.inferior than D.inferior to 第9题： On the giant plane there are ______ the jet needs. A.twice engines than B.twice as engines as C.as twice many engines as D.twice as many engines as 第10题： He came all the way to China for promoting friendship ______ for making money. A.other than B.more than C.better than D.rather than 阅读理解 A few common misconceptions. Beauty is only skin-deep. One's physical assets and liabilities don't count all that much in a managerial career. A woman should always try to look her best. Over the last 30 years, social scientists 'have conducted more
GCT通过经验 欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01） GCT考试其实不难，但是具有覆盖面广、涉及知识点多的特点。因此，答题速度的训练是考生平时复习时应该有意识加强的关键因素。 语文对于复习备考的考生，是较难复习的科目，因为考试内容涉及历史、科技、教育、法学、地理、哲学等诸多方面。如果有时间，考生可多翻看初、高中的语文、历史、地理、生物、哲学等课本。为方便考生，本套新奇迹的语文教程列出了各学科的基础知识和常识，有助于备考时间不充裕的考生在短时间内得到一个全面的提高；同时，考生可多在阅读理解上下功夫，因为阅读能力通过集中训练可以在短时间内取得较大提高。 GCT的数学，其中高等数学和线性代数的比重仅为40%，而60%的内容来自初等代数、立体几何、几何与三角等，所以对考生来说数学的复习不要一味做难题，复习好数学基础知识更重要。考生在平时复习备考过程中，要把主要精力放在双基训练上，GCT不同于普通研究生考试，复习过程中不应求难、求偏、求怪，而应注重基本概念和基本知识的掌握，基本训练要反复进行，在此基础上，培养灵活运用数学工具解决实际问题的能力。 逻辑能力测试，共50道题，满分为100分。从试题分类角度看，逻辑推理又具体包括论证推理和分析推理两部分。论证推理
试题设计所依据的理论是批判性思维，其思维重点关注的，是如何识别、构造、特别是评价实际思维中各种推理和论证的能力；分析推理题主要考查考生阅读、抽象和推理等三个方面的能力。对逻辑复习备考的关键是，要在熟悉掌握逻辑基本知识的基础上，进行精练，即反复做题，按照题目的类型进行解题套路的训练，从而全面把握各类题型的命题规律，逐步形成题感。只有解题既快又准，才能夺得逻辑高分。 英语考试共分阅读理解、词汇、完形填空、英语会话等四部分。其难度并不高，大致相当与大学英语CET-4的水平。英语的复习备考，应重在阅读理解，因为阅读理解题占了很大的篇幅。阅读理解每篇文章大约150到200字，而要加强阅读理解，前提是在词汇量上必须要有一定积累，平时可以注意多看一些英文报纸的简短文章。词汇复习应该与语法结合起来，完型填空题主要是以篇章的形式来考察考生的语法结构和词语的用法以及上下文之间的逻辑关系，这几个部分的复习可以通过平时多做一些参考书上的习题来解决。会话考试内容主要是日常口语，如去机场、道歉、买东西、会客等，难度不大，主要是和平时生活有联系的生活场景对话。 对GCT的备考，尤其要重视加强考前强化训练，通过实战模拟来加强应试能力。做模拟试题时要按照考试的要求，合理分配答卷时间，只有平时养成良好的习惯，考试的时候才能做到心中有数，不至于张皇失措。许多考生往往看得多，练得少。有些考生在考后抱怨题太多，做不完或做错，其原因就是平时缺少练笔
GCT-ME样题——英语运用能力测试模拟题 Part One Vocabulary and Structure Directions： In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences， each with four suggested answers. Ch oose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answer Sheet by drawi ng with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets. 1. The first， second， and third prizes went to Jack， Tom， and Harry ______. （A） equally （B） differently （C） similarly （D）respectively 2. He had never given a speech to so many people， so he felt ______. （A） excited （B） stupid （C） disappointed （D） nervous 3. Success in the lab doesn‘t always mean immediate success on a large ______. （A） business （B） account （C） way （D） scale 4. Dinner will be ready _____， but we still have time for a drink. （A） presently （B） currently （C） lately （D） finally 5. It is impossible to ______with a person whose methods are completely opposed to y our own. （A） cooperate （B） correspond （C） compete （D） compare 6. It was the training that he had as a young man _____ made him such a good enginee
[模拟] 工程硕士（GCT）英语模拟164 词汇语法 第1题： He is an artist in ______ but not in reality. A.surface B.title C.rank https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html, 参考答案：D 答案解析： surface意为“表面”；title意为“称号，头衔”，如“先生”、“教授”等；rank意为“等级，地位”；in name意为“名义上”。 第2题： It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the flood-stricken area. A.free https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html,eful C.available https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html,able 参考答案：C 答案解析： free意为“自由的，大方的，免费的”；useful意为“有用的，有益的，有帮助的”； available意为“可利用的；可得到的”；usable意为“便于使用的”。 第3题： We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall. A.trip B.journey C.travel D.tour 参考答案：A 答案解析： trip意为“旅行(尤指娱乐性的)”；journey意为“旅程，路程”；travel泛指旅行； tour意为“旅行，游历(常含有最后回原地的含义)”。 第4题： She hoped that a long rest might ______ her in health.
A.improve B.reform C.strengthen D.perfect 参考答案：A 答案解析： improve意为“改善”；reform意为“改良”；enhance意为“提高，增强”；perfect意为“使完美”。 第5题： The first ______ in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire. A.intervals B.breaks C.stages D.periods 参考答案：C 答案解析： stage意为“阶段，时期”；interval意为“间隔，间歇”；break意为“(课间或工间)休息时间”；period意为“一段时间，时期”。 第6题： We find such shrubs ______ will best stand up to (抵御) hard weather. A.which B.as C.what D.who 参考答案：B 答案解析： as可在“such... as”、“the same... as”和“as... as”等结构中作关系代词，引导定语从句。在“such...as”结构中，as有时用that替换。 第7题： Mrs. Douglas unknowingly left a package ______ on the shop counter. https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html,ying B.to lie https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa16030256.html,id D.lying 参考答案：D 答案解析：
语法部分 Part One Multiple Choice 1. are an effective means by which advocacy groups can bring inequalities to the attention of local, state, and federal officials. A. Demonstration public B. Demonstrations public C. Demonstration publics D. Demonstrations publics 2. The magnificent temple was constructed by the Chinese. A. eight-centuries-old B. eight-century-old C. eight-century’s-old D. old-eight-centuries 3. I have been to Tibet . A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times 4. Since 1974 there have been two in this city. A. woman mayors B. woman mayor C. women mayor D. women mayors 5. It’s by coach from Melbourne to Sydney. A. a nine hour’s jo urney B. a nine hour journey C. a nine hours’ journey D. a nine-hours journey 6. Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand equipment. A. few B. a little C. a few D. little 7. To the finalists, , the last high jump was the most exciting as well as the most difficulty. A. Bob and I B. Bob and me C. I and Bob D. me and Bob 8. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, at the other store. A. anyone B. the others C. that D. the ones 9. You don’t think we were all careless, do you? A. as B. this C. such D. that 10. That concept implies educational opportunity for all children—the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, that capacity small or great. A. be B. being C. were D. are 11. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers for. A. be demonstrating B. demonstrate C. had been demonstrating D. have demonstrated 12. Having spent his last penny for the cheese, he was determined to eat it all, even though it tasted to him.