任务型阅读1
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人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.信息归纳Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information Card;Five or six/ 5 or 6;Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks;At 15:00【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。
.任务型阅读知识清单一、考点分析任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式, 综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。
其内容涉及广泛, 要求学生在阅读理解的基础上, 完成一项任务或解决一个问题。
所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间, 其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达, 而是在理解文字的基础上, 完成相应的图表或文字练习, 从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。
根据任务类型, 常见题型有以下四种:1.完成表格型此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上, 根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。
其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际, 任务的设置变化多样 , 不光有简单信息的捕捉, 而且有阅读短文, 通过对短文信息的归纳, 加工处理 , 运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2.回答问题型此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题, 所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成, 与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似 , 只是题目设计采用了主观题形式, 没有给出选项, 需要我们从材料中寻求信息 , 以一个完整的句子, 或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。
从问题所涉及的内容看, 考查文本表层理解多于深层理解 ,其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题, 而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。
此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一, 要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3.句子还原型还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式: 即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。
第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容, 从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。
第二种形式是给出一篇200~300 个词的短文 , 要求考生根据短文内容和结构, 将顺序打乱的段落重新排序 , 有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。
这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力 , 要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文, 了解其大概意思和结构,分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系 , 然后还原成短文的原貌。
专题限时检测(二十六) 任务型阅读(一)(限时24分钟)A(2019·南京、盐城一模)As the concept of emotional intelligence (EI) has gone global, we've watched professionals fail as they try to improve their emotional intelligence because they either don't know where to focus their efforts or they haven't understood how to improve these skills on a practical level.In our work consulting with companies and coaching leaders, we have found that if you're looking to develop particular EI strengths, it helps to consider areas for improvement others have identified along with the goals you want to achieve — and then to actively build habits in those areas rather than simply relying on understanding them conceptually.The first step is to get a sense of how your selfperception (how you see yourself) differs from your reputation (how others see you).This is especially true for the development of emotional intelligence because we can be blind to how we express and read the emotional components of our interactions.For example, most of us think that we're good listeners, but very often that's really not the case.Without this external reality check, it will be difficult for you to identify the ways that your actions affect your performance.Getting feedback from others can also provide proof of the necessity of shifting our behavior and motivation to do so.To give you the best sense of where the differences lie between your selfperception and reputation, you should use a 360 degree feedback assessment that takes into account the multiple facets of EI.The key is to find one that guarantees confidentiality to those giving you feedback and that is focused on development and not on performance assessment.Secondly, when you get your feedback from an assessment, let that inform what you want to improve.But also consider what your goals are.When it comes to cultivating strengths in emotional intelligence, you're at a huge disadvantage if you're only interested because others said you should be.Your emotional intelligence is so tied up in your sense of self that being intrinsically (内在地) motivated to make the effort matters more when changing longstanding habits than it does when simply learning a skill.That means the areas that you choose to actively work on should lie at theintersection of the feedback you've gotten and the areas that are most important to your own aspirations (渴望).Understanding the impacts of your current EI habits relative to your goals will keep you going over the long haul as you do the work of strengthening your emotional intelligence.Once you've determined which EI skills you want to focus on, identify specific actions that you'll take.If you're working on becoming a better listener, for example, you might decide that when you're conversing with someone you'll take the time to pause, listen to what they have to say, and check that you understand before you reply.Keep it specific.You should also take every naturally occurring opportunity to practice the skill you're developing, no matter how small.By starting to change your routine reactions, you'll be well on your way to figuring out the old habits that aren't serving you well and transforming them into new, improved ones that do.PassageoutlineSupporting detailsIntroduction Though globally acknowledged, EI still (1)________professionals, for they aren't aware how to improve it.Spot the(2)_______betweenselfperceptionandreputation·With external reality check, we are(3)_________ of understanding ourinteractions accurately.·We are (4)________to change our behaviorby getting an outside feedback.·We are expected to (5)_________ howselfperception differs from reputation inall aspects.Find out what(6)______ to us·We should clearly (7)________our goals andfocus our effort on improving ourselvesinstead of just learning a skill.·(8)________the outside feedback with ourgoals can give us support on the way tostrengthening our EI.Approachesto strengthening EIIdentify what changesBe (9)_________about the actions and take advantage of every possible opportunity towe will make practice EI skills.Summary (10)________useless old habits and develop new ones in areas forimprovement others have identified with your own goals tostrengthen your EI.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了提高情商的方法。
任务型阅读答题技巧(一)任务型阅读答题技巧任务型阅读答题是一种常见的阅读理解题型,要求根据给定的文章内容,回答相关的问题。
以下是一些提高任务型阅读答题能力的技巧:1.速读全文:在开始回答问题之前,先快速阅读一遍全文,了解大致内容和结构,有助于理解文章的主旨和要点。
2.审题准确:仔细阅读问题,注意问题中的关键词和限制词,确保准确理解问题的要求,避免回答偏离题目。
3.识别关键信息:在阅读全文的过程中,注意标记和摘录文章中与问题相关的关键信息,如数字、日期、地点、人名等,有助于快速找到答案。
4.逐题细读:根据问题的要求,有针对性地细读相关段落或句子,理解细节信息,找到正确答案。
5.利用排除法:对于选择题,如果不确定答案,在有限的选项中使用排除法,将明显错误的选项排除,增加选择正确答案的概率。
6.注意词汇提示:问题中的词汇或表达方式往往会在文章中出现,如果问题中的词汇不能理解,可以尝试在文章中寻找相似的词汇或同义词。
7.注意句子结构:有些问题的答案可以通过理解句子的结构来推断,如否定句、问句、条件句等,注意句子中的关键词语和逻辑关系。
8.注意文章细节:有时候问题的答案可能隐藏在文章中的细节中,如时间顺序、因果关系、比较对比等,通过理解这些细节可以找到正确答案。
9.练习模拟题:进行大量的模拟题练习,熟悉任务型阅读答题的题型和常见的技巧,提高解题能力和速度。
10.时间管理:任务型阅读答题需要在有限的时间内完成,因此合理安排时间是非常重要的,建议给每个问题分配固定的时间,做到心中有数。
以上是提高任务型阅读答题能力的一些技巧,通过不断的练习和积累经验,相信你能在这方面取得很好的成绩。
11.理解上下文关系:在阅读文章时,注意上下文的逻辑关系,通过对句子和段落之间的连接词、代词和转折词的理解,推断出正确答案。
12.注意文章结构:任务型阅读文本往往会有明确的结构,例如问题-解决方案、原因-结果等。
理解文章的结构有助于准确回答问题。
八年级英语上册英语任务型阅读(Word版含解析)1一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1.今年暑假,有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习,他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。
请仔细阅读下文,并从A至E五个选项中,帮助他们选择最合适的住家。
⑵________ Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.⑶________ Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.⑷________ Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.⑸________ Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.2.任务型阅读,根据短文内容回答问题。
There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans.My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best.My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows.(1)How many people are there in the family?(2)Which kind of TV program does grandpa like best?(3)Who is grandma's favorite cross talker?(4)What is the writer's father?(5)What does the writer think of the soap operas?3.配对阅读:下栏是五种运动方式的简介,将其与上面的图片相匹配,其中有一项为多余项。
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Directions: Complete the following passage by using the sentences in the box. Each sentence can only be used once. Note that there are two sentences more than you need.Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they are meant to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be your roommate, neighbor, professor, long-lost friend, lover or even a complete stranger whom you lock eyes with. ________ Sometimes things happen to you. ________But in reflection you realize that without overcoming those obstacles you would have never realized your potential, strength and willpower. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or by means of good or bad luck. The people you meet affect your life. ________ Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones.________ Appreciate every moment and take from it everything that you possible can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked before, yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself. You can make of your life anything you wish. Create your won life and then go out and live it.A. And the successes and downfalls you experience, create who you are.B. At the time they may seem horrible, painful and unfair.C. Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time.D. Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else's.E. But you know that every moment they will affect you life in some deep way.F. Make every day count.【答案】 E;B;A;F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,论述了我们要不断地学习,以创造出属于自己的生活。
任务型阅读专项练习题及答案详解一、英语任务型阅读1.以下是去英国旅游的5个常见的问题,方框里是对这5个问题提出的建议,请为每一个问题选择最合适的建议,并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
(2)Enjoy yourselves by all means. But please don't make unnecessary noise.(3)Traffic. Be careful when you cross the road.(4)It is against the law(法律) to throw away waste material in public(公共的)places. (5)If you need any kind of help, you can get in touch with the local(本地的) police station. 【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)F(5)E【解析】【分析】 A. Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.当你旅行的时候,总是要穿最舒服的衣服。
B. You may not buy alcohol(酒精)in England if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friend buy it for you.如你年龄不到十八岁你不可以买酒精,你的朋友也不可以为你买。
C. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the crossings for walking.在英国交通靠左行驶,经过十字路口步行。
D. We ask you to respect(尊重)other people who may wish to be quiet particularly (特别) at night.我们请你尊敬那些尤其在晚上希望安静的人。
任型答技巧一.如何答任性( A )段1. 首先要了解的五个的性,再通全文, 初步掌握大意。
2.通全文,关注空句子的构,考所填的性,或是否是固定短搭配,最后再句子中人称、数、、是否符合要求。
3.具体可操作的方法:---1)如果所的是,我要考会有五种化:四种形式的或性名,如: teach---teacher。
2)如果所的是名,我要考可数名的复数形式,名所有格,以及与其它性, 如: friend---friendly。
3)如果所的是形容和副,我要考它的比、最高,形容名,如:happy---happiness 或形容和副之。
4)如果所的是数,我要考基数和序数之的。
5)如果所的是代,我首先考到主格、格,形容性物主代、名性物主代及它的、复数之的。
提示:1)答 , 要把被的及划掉,范越小,准确率越高。
2)完成填后,要通全文,拼写是否正确,是否有,及用上的,所填是否要大写,以确保答案的正确性,最后把答案写在答卡上。
二、复策略和方法1.入考明中要求的必会、常用的基本用法必熟于心,要建立清晰的脉并形成和法的知网。
2.的学活起来,将有特殊化的各性的整理并累,并中考法点及固定搭配用法,如:哪些后需接ing 形式。
1.spend, enjoy, finish, practice, mind, keep, prevent, stop, like, hate2.be busy, be worth, feel like, excuse somebody for doing something,can ’ t help, prefer⋯lookto⋯ , forward to ⋯ , have fun doing, thank somebody for doing something , make a contribution to,beused to, there be doing⋯3.hear, see, watch, notice 等。
2020中考英语:任务型阅读(1)Passage 1.2020中考任务型阅读题Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their children to give them good results in the examinations.But why can their children still not understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more.1. What do parents expect all of us to do when they give us so much?(不超过15词)2. What does a true family mean?(不超过15词)3. How can parents let children know that they have a true family?(不超过 10词)【答案】【小题1】They only want their children to give them good results in the examinations.【小题2】It means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world.【小题3】By sitting down to talk with their children.【解析】1.They only want their children to give them good results in the examinations.细节理解题;题意是:当父母给我们这么多的时候,他们期望我们做什么?根据语境In return,they only want their little boy or girl to give them good results in the examinations 作为回报,他们只希望他们的小男孩或女孩在考试中给他们好的结果.可得出答案.2.It means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world.细节理解题;题意是:一个真正的家庭意味着什么?根据语境I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world.我想这是一个我们可以躲避外面寒冷世界的地方可得出答案.3.By sitting down to talk with their children.细节理解题;题意是:父母怎样才能让孩子知道他们有一个真正的家庭?根据语境So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family 因此,我认为父母应该省钱,坐下来和孩子谈谈,让他们知道他们有一个真正的家庭.可得出答案.大部分的父母只是为孩子提供了物质需求,没有让孩子真正的拥有一个家.作者认为家长应该和孩子谈谈让他们知道他们有一个温暖的可以获得安慰的家.此题考查阅读表达,在理解题意的基础上,带着问题去找依据,仔细斟酌,便可得出正确答案.Passage 2(事物介绍2020)Sydney is in the east of Australia. It is a lively city. It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going through a bush (荒野小路). Then you can find somenice gravel (砂砾) roads. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. Of course, you will need to travel with food and water. It will take you some days to see a small part of the mountains, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. Two of them are quite famous. They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not difficult in the place. Manly is a great beach. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney Harbor. It will take you about 30 minutes. If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.1. What is Sydney famous for?2. Where is the Blue Mountains?3. Why do you spend some days getting to the Blue Mountains?4. How can we get to Manly?5. How long will it take you to get to the Sydney Harbor?【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Aside from the health benefits of laughter (which are numerous and significant), having a sense of humor about life's difficulties can provide a way to bond with others, look at things in a different way, normalize your experience, and keep things from appearing too overwhelming or scary. Properly developed, a good sense of humor can keep people and relationships strong.Studies show that having a smile on your face can make you feel better, and can lead you to actually feeling happier (rather than just looking happier). Even if the smile is fake, the benefits you will experience are real! Also, a fake smile leads readily to a genuine one. If you are able to put a smile on your face, the laughter will come more easily, and the stress will melt more easily. If your situation seems ridiculously frustrating, recognize what can develop into humor in just how ridiculously frustrating and annoying it is. In your imagination, take the situation to an extreme that becomes even more ridiculous until you find yourself amused. For example, when you're waiting in a long line at the store, you can imagine that hours pass, then days, visualizing yourself accepting visits from loved ones from your new home in this ultra-long line, holding your children's birthday parties in aisle seven so you can be there to enjoy them...you get the picture. Besides, find a friend with whom you can laugh also works! You can each share your frustrations, and laugh about them in the process. Even when your friend isn't there, you can feel less stressed by thinking about the retelling that will come later.You can have a “most annoying boss” game with your friends, or try to count how many times the same potentially frustrating event happens in a day.(“I was cut off in traffic 7 times today—I'm almost up to 10!”) This works well for predictable or repetitive annoying situations that you can't control; you can begin to value them in their own special way instead of letting them upset you.One of the factors that drive the popularity of shows like Modern Family or movies like the classic Ferris Bueller's Day Off, is that they take somewhat universal situations that many people find frustrating and push them a little further, pointing out the silliness of it all.What's more, you can try joining Funny Clubs.Years ago, when Oprah had a show rather than a network, she did a part on Laughter Yoga that interested me, and I researched a club on my own, finding it to be a terrific place to enjoy a good laugh. Whether you mean business or laugh at the silliness of it all, taking part in the exercises of laughter yoga with other humor-participants can be a very effective way to get back in the practice of getting some more laughter into your day.potential / possible / underlying;imagine;game;movies / films;universally;seriously【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了幽默感的重要性及一些培养幽默感的方式。
广德三中2008-2009学年度高三英语专项复习——任务型阅读 1-1 Fairview Elementary School, Modesto, California, with some 1,000 students from kindergarten through sixth grade (about 80 percent of them Latino), has long suffered from discipline(纪律) problems, poor test scores, and a near total lack of parental involvement. The difficulties aren't surprising given that many of the parents --- immigrants who work on farms or in factories --- speak little or no English. Since 2002, Fairview Elementary School has been a First Amendment School, one of 97 developed across the country by the First Amendment Center. The idea behind the five-year-old program: To keep America strong, children must be trained to respect many points of view, weigh complex issues, and understand the freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution(宪法). As students learn good citizenship, the theory goes, they'll develop the skills and attitude to do well academically. Fairview students enjoy "freedoms" other kids might envy (they voted to abolish school uniforms, for example). But the children don't just exercise rights. They also accept such responsibilities as speaking up during class discussions, and keeping the school clean and safe (Fairview is rated the cleanest of 33 schools in its district). In one departure from tradition, there's no hand-raising in class. "Instead," says teacher Deborah Supnet, "we teach them to listen for when the other child stops talking." Call it an exercise in respect. Last year, the number of students evaluated advanced in math increased, from 15 to 30 percent. And Fairview graduates in their first middle-school mid-term exam averaged B grades; 96 percent passed all subjects. Particularly encouraging to Principal Rob Williams, the school now has an active parents' group, Parents With a Voice. One of those parents, Laura Malagon, praises the program for convincing her to play a more active role in her children's school life. Fresh ideas that are making the grade
The 1. ________ Students of Fairview Elementary School used to have trouble 2. ________ themselves and getting good grades. Their parents didn’t get actively 3. ________ in their children’s school life. The strategy Students are trained to 4. ________ different opinions and get a better 5.________ of the freedoms. Students learn to be good 6. ________ and improve their 7. ________ performance. The signs of success Students 8. ________ on more responsibilities. A(n) 9. ________ number of students do well in math. Parents take a more active 10._____ in their children’s school life. 广德三中2008-2009学年度高三英语专项复习——任务型阅读 1-3 Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later. The 15th day of the new year is called the Lantern Festival, which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade. The Chinese calendar is based on a combination of lunar and solar movements. The lunar cycle is about 29.5 days. In order to "catch up" with the solar calendar(阳历)the Chinese insert an extra month once every few years (seven years out of a 19-year cycle). This is the same as adding an extra day on leap year(闰年). This is why, according to the solar calendar, the Chinese New Year falls on a different date each year. New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated as a family affair, a time of reunion and thanksgiving. The celebration was traditionally highlighted with a religious ceremony given in honor of Heaven and Earth, the gods of the household and the family ancestors. The sacrifice (供奉) to the ancestors, the most vital of all the rituals(仪式, 礼节), united the living members with those who had passed away. Departed relatives are remembered with great respect because they were responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family. The presence of the ancestors is acknowledged on New Year's Eve with a dinner arranged for them at the family banquet table. The spirits of the ancestors, together with the living, celebrate the onset(有力的开始) of the New Year as one great community. The communal feast called "surrounding the stove" or weilu. It symbolizes family unity and honors the past and present generations. Chinese New Year
Date and period Its celebration Chinese New Year 1)___ 15 days, starting from the 1st day of the new year to 15th of January, which is also known as the Lantern Festival, 2) ___ in the evening The 3)_____ why the Chinese New Year falls on different day each year is that Chinese calendar is based on the 4)__ of lunar and solar movements by 5)___a month every few months as well as adding a day on leap year. New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are 6)__ as a time of reunion and 7)_______, which is celebrated as a family affair. Traditionally, a religious ceremony was given in 8)______ ofHeaven and Earth, the gods of the household and the family ancestors. The ancestors are greatly worth of 9)______because of their being responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family. They are believed to attend the dinner with the living, which 10)______family unity. Its significance