汉语中的转折连词
汉语中的转折连词有：但是、却、然而、可是、只是、不过、不料、竟然、偏偏、可惜、岂知等.
1. “但是”用在后半句话里表示转折，往往与“虽然、尽管”等连用.也可单用一个“但”字.例如
他想多睡一会儿，但是睡不着.
他虽然已经七十多岁了，但身体很健康.
2. “却”相对其它转折词，语气略轻.例如
他想说话却不知道该如何说.
他人很小，力气却很大.
3. “然而”用在后半句话里表示转折，是从另一个方面来说，有时可以跟“却”连在一起用.例如
说是这样说，然而做起来就不是这样了.
他说了很多了方法，然而却没有一个行得通的.
4. “可是”前面常常有“虽然”之类表示让步的的连词呼应.例如
大家虽然很累，可是都是愉快.
雨下得很大，可是他坚持要走.
5. “只是”表示轻微的转折.例如
夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏.
这本书很有用，只是太贵了.
6. “不过”用在后半句的开头，对上半句的话加以限制或修正，跟“只是”相同.
我知道这个人，只是从来没有跟他说过话.
你说对了，不过你是怎么知道的？
7. “不料”意思是没想到，没有预先料到.用在后半句的开头，表示转折，常用“却、竟、还”等呼应.例如
英语中常用的连词 No matter whether he had been invited or not, he was there to celebrate Wu You's birthday. 无论他是否被邀请参加，他去了就是为了庆贺吴莜的生日。 对于whether... or not前是否能用no matter，部分学生感到疑惑。他们说，见过no matter who, no matter what, no matter how, no matter where, no matter when等，没见过no matter whether... or not。可见，对于no matter的用法他们只知其一，不知其二。 针对这一情况，笔者特将no matter的用法归纳、整理如下。 1. 词组no matter可独立成句，也可在句中担当成分。如： — 1) No matter! 不要紧！ 2) No matter, I'll go myself. 不碍事，我自个儿去。 3) No matter if they do not take this factor into consideration. 如果他们不考虑这个因素，那无关紧要。 4) It is (of ) no matter. (no matter在句中作表语或of的宾语。) 这无关紧要。 5) I had something to say, but it's no matter. 我本来有句话要说，但不是很重要。 ] 2. 词组no matter在it作形式主语、真正主语位于句末的句子中作表语。如： 1) It is no matter that he didn't phone. 他没打电话没关系。 2) It made no matter to him that his brother lost all his money. 他哥哥把所有的钱都弄丢了，这对他来说是无关紧要的。 3) It's no matter whether you get there early or late. 不论你到那里早或晚都无关紧要。 3. no matter与疑问词who, what, where, when, how, if, whether等连用，意为“无论，不管”。如： 、 1) Don't open the door, no matter who comes. 不管谁来都别开门。 2) Don't trust him, no matter what he says. 无论他说什么，都别相信他。 3) No matter where you work, you can always find time to study. 无论你在哪里工作，你都能
英语连接词转折词归 纳
一) 连接词 比较：rather than（而不是。。），better than，other than（除了。。），compare with（比较，强调相似性）compare to（把。。比作），in contrast to（对照，强调差异），similar to，superior to（比。。。好），inferior to。（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：threrby，as for，since，therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。 （4）表转折关系的连接词：though，although，nevertheless，even though，even if，while，in fact，far from it，ironically（讽刺的），traditionally，yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what’s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 (二)、常用句型
初中英语介词讲解 1．介词的含义， 介词（虚词），不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语活从句前。 中考需要掌握的11个介词：in、on、at、to、from、by、with、for、about、after、before 表示时间的介词 A．典型例题： 1.in 1996 / in 2002 / in 1847（年份） 2.in October / in February / in March （月份） 3.in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter （季节） 4.in a week / in a year 在1周/ 年中 5.in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening 在上午/ 下午/ 晚上 in those days 在当时/ in no time 立刻/ in the daytime 在白天/ in the future 在将来/ in one minute 在1分钟内/ 最后in the end 表示较长时间（长于一天或短于一天）如：年、年份、月份、季节、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词“in”。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- B．典型例题： 1.at ten o’clock / at seven thirty. （表示某一钟点） 2.at noon / at night / at midnight （在中午、晚上、半夜――一天中相对短暂的时间） 3.at the age of twenty / at the age of thirty-five （表示某一年龄） 4.at that time 在那时/ at the moment 这时、那时、此刻/ at first 首先/ at last 最后＝in the end / at once 立刻、马上/ at / on (the) weekends 在周末/ 在一年中的这个时候at this time of year / 在……开始/结束时at the beginning /end of 表示时间的某一点（或表示某时刻）如：钟点、年龄或其它的习惯用法中要用“at”。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- C．典型例题： 1.on Monday / on Tuesday / on Wednesday / on Friday 2.on January 1 / on April 18 / on May 31 3.on January 1, 1988 / on April 18, 2002 / on May 31,1977 4.on Monday morning / on Tuesday afternoon / on Wednesday evening 5.on a winter morning / on a summer evening / on a autumn afternoon 6.on the morning of May fifth 7.on my birthday / on that day / on New Year’s Day / on the first two days / on Christmas Day 8.值日on duty / 准时on time / 表示某一天或者特定（某一天上下午）的时间用介词“on”。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- D．典型例题： 1. for two hours / for three days 2. for hundreds of years 3. for the last three years / for the past three years 4. for a while
英语常用连词汇总；1.表增补(Addition)；inaddition,furthermore,a；2.表比较(Comparison)；inthesameway,likewise,si；like,as,conversely,while；3.表对照(Contrast)；whereas,incontrast,onthe；nevertheless,unlike,e 英语常用连词汇总 1.表增补(Addition) in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally, further, most important, too ,and then, indeed .. 2.表比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as, at the same time, in contrast, like ,as ,conversely ,while ,on the contrary. 3.表对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while 4.表因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus, as, therefore ,in that, consequently, as a consequence ,so that, to this end. 5.表强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important 6.表让步(Concession)
英语作文中转折连接词汇总
一、近义词汇： 1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable 3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of 5.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant. 7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross 二、常见的连接词汇总 -------------------------- 表递进moreover, in addition, what is more，furthermore, also, then, besides, etc. 表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc. 表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally; 表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...;first, ... then ... etc. 表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently, 表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc. 表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc. 表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc. 表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ... for example. Except (for), to illustrate. 表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on 表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 表可能presumably, probably, perhaps. 表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again. 表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas 表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence. 表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short. 其他类型连接词 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to
英语连词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择连词 1．Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查并列句。句意看看这个故事，你就会明白不是所有的东西都可以用钱买到的。“祈使句 + and/or +陈述句”是一个固定句式，根据句意，选B 考点 : 考查并列句。 2．——Have you got the results of the final exam? ——Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few days we know the final results. A．before B．after C．until D．when 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意：你知道期末考试的结果了吗？还不知道呢，恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。before …才…，after …之后，until直到，when当什么时候，故选A。 3．We shouldn’t think the question of ________ they are poor or rich is important. A．what B．whether C．why D．how 【答案】B 【解析】考查考查名词性从句。句意“我们不应该把他们是穷人还是富人看得太重要。”whether常与or/or not连用，意为“是否......”。故选B。 4．— How can I wake up so early? — Set the ala rm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查情景交际和并列连词。句意：--我怎样才能醒的很早？--把闹钟定到5点，这样，你就能做到了。答语前后是并列关系，祈使句+and表示条件，相当于if条件句。or 表示相反的情况，故选C。 考点：考查情景交际和并列连词 5．He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder. A．as B．until C．while D．when
英语中常用的连词 Addition表附加意义的连词 in addition 另外 and 又，而且similarly 相似地likewise 同样地 as well as 也 besides 除…之外furthermore 此外，而且also 也moreover 再者，加之and then 另外 too 也 not only…but (also) 不但…而且even 甚至besides this/that 除此之外 Sequence表顺序的连词 first(ly) 首先 initially 最初 second(ly) 其次，第二to begin with 首先 then 然后 next 接下来earlier/later 之前/之后after this/that 在这/那之后following this/that 接下来afterwards 后来 Consequence表结果的连词
as a result 结果 thus 因此，于是so 所以therefore 因此consequently 所以，因此it follows that 因此而定thereby 从而eventually 最终 then 那么 in that case 那样的话admittedly 显然 Contrast表对比的连词 however 然而 on the other hand 另一方面despite 不管 in spite of 不管 though 尽管although 尽管 but 但是 on the contrary 相反otherwise 否则 yet 仍然instead of 而不（代替）rather 宁愿whereas 然而，却nonetheless 尽管如此even though 即使
一) 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。 （4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what’s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等。 (二)、常用句型 1、be worth doing 值得做…… 2、be busy doing 忙着做…… 3、too…to do 太……而不能做…… 4、so+adj./adv. as to do 如……以致于做 5、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人……时间做某事 6、sb.spends some time doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事 7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是…… 8、It's up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事 9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth. 某人做某事很费劲 10、The more…the more… 越……越…… 11、It's no good/use doing sth. 做某事没好处/用处。 12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 别无他法，只能做某事 13、There be/lie/st and/live… 有…… 14、be about to do sth. when… 正要做某事这时…… 15、It was not long before… 不久就…… It will not be long before… 要不了多久就…… 16、It is+一段时间+since… 自……以来，有……时间了 17、It is said that… 据说…… 18、not…until/till… 直到……才 19、祈使句+and/or+分句（将来时） 20、主语+find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词+不定式 21、so+adj./adv.+that 如此……以致于 such+n.+that… 22、why not do sth 为什么不做……呢？ why do sth. 为何做……？
英语连词用法详解 一、单项选择连词 1．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A．that B．where C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是生命逐渐发展的唯一星球。先行词是the only planet，定语从句缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句，选B.考点：考查定语从句 2．I missed supper_______ I’m starving! A．but B．and C．or D．for 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我没吃晚饭，现在我快要饿死了！由句意可知，空格处应该是缺少表示递进的连词，but表转折，or表选择，for表原因，只有and表递进，故选B。 考点: 考查连词的用法。 3．I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold. A．if B．unless C．now that D．in case 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查连词辨析。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. now that既然；D. in case万一。句意：我通常开着窗户睡觉，除非天气真的很冷。故选B。 考点：考查连词辨析 4．Don’t give up regardless of difficulty and failure, ________ you’ll never achieve your goals. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定句型。句意：不管困难和失败，别放弃，否则你就不能实现你的目标。祈使句 +and（然后）/or/otherwise（否则）+陈述句，注意后面的陈述句通常是一般将来时。答案选C。 5．How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there?
英语作文常用连接词及作文万能模板 一、连接词类型 1.表因果： because ，since as ，now that， therefore，thus，so，as a result (of)，because of=on account of ，due to …,owing to, thanks to ，for this reason，if so，if not 2;表转折（然而）： yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time 3.表解释说明： that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, and the like等。 4.表递进强调： not only…but (also), what，s more, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。besides 况且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indeed 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 5.表总结： in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole从总体来看、大体上 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up= in summary 总之 6.表时序 Firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly 7.表列举 for example＆for instance 例如：…… namely 即…… that is (to say) 也就是说 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……来说 8、表增补 and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 9.表结果 Evidently ，first of all，undoubtedly，therefore，as a result， thus，accordingly，consequently 二、作文连接词应用 一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…） 2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注） 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）
初中英语连词讲解 一、概念 连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词叫连词。例如： It is neither too cold nor too hot in spring. (neither…nor连接两个词) You can read either in the morning or in the afternoon. (either…or连接两个短语) Hu Lan was late yesterday because she woke up too late. (because连接两个句子) 二、连词的种类 从连词本身的含义及其所连接的成分的性质来看，可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。 （一）并列连词，用来连接有并列关系的词、短语或分句的连词是并列连词；并列连词连接分句构成并列句。 1、常用来连接同类性质的词与词、短语与短语的并列连词有and, or ,neither…nor,either…or, not only…but also, both…and. ⑴ and 和，并且 My uncle lives and works in Shanghai. He’s big and tall. ⑵ or 或（费否定句中），和（否定句中） Are you a teacher or a student? You can take some food or some money. I don’t like reading or writing. ⑶neither…nor既不…也不…，要么…要么… either…or 或者…或者… not only…but also不仅…而且… both…and既…又… You can come to see me either on Sunday or on Saturday. I don’t like its color, it is either too dark or too light. The boy is both tall and fat. My daughter can not only sing but also dance. 注意：both…and连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数；neither…nor,either…or, not only…but also连接并列主语时谓语动词和邻近主语保持一致。 2、常用来连接并列分句构成并列句的连词有and, or, but,so ⑴or否则，相当于一个否定条件句。 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. (If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.) ⑵ and 这样的话，就会…，相当于一个肯定条件句。 Study hard, and you can get good grades. (If you study hard, you can get good grades.) ⑶ however 然而， but 但是，可是，而,前后分句是转折关系。 Mr. Mott is very poor, but he feels happy. ⑷ so 于是，因此，并列具有因果关系的两个分句。 We wanted to learn the English songs, so we asked the teacher to teach us. (二)从属连词：引导从句的连词叫做从属连词，分为连接代词和连接副词两种。 1、引导宾语从句的有that, when, where, who, why, what, if, whether ⑴ that 用于引导由陈述句转换过来的宾语从句，可以省去。如： She says that she likes watching TV very much. ⑵ when,where,who, why, what等连接由特殊疑问句转换过来的宾语从句。如： Do you know when the train arrives? Can you tell me where you come from? ⑶ if, whether连接由一般疑问句转换过来的宾语从句。如：
a.因果关系 as, since 因为……。后面要跟从句而不能只跟一个名词，替换because due to, owing to 因为……。后面跟名词或名词短语，替换because of hence, thus, therefore 因此。用在句首和句中都可以，如果用在句中的话，则句中用分号，后面跟它们引导的从句 so that 因此。用在句中 as a consequence, as a result, consequently 作为结果。用在句首更常见，后面通常加逗号与下文之间隔开 as a result of 作为……的结果。后面经常接名词短语或动名词短语 thus + verb + ing, thereby + verb + ing 因而具有……的效果。只能用于句子中部，而且后面要跟现在分词短语（v. + ing）for the sake of in order to help, improve or bring advantage to...，相当于for the purpose of helping/improving... by virtue of 通过……来…… given, in view of, in light of 考虑到，鉴于……。后面跟名词或名词短语 b. 举例关系 take... for example 以……为例。省略号里面只能填名词，不能填句子 consider... for example 以……为例。省略号里填入名词或that从句都可以 for instance, for example 比如…… such as 例如。后面跟名词或名词短语，不能用在句首 This can be illustrated with the example of... 这可以用……的例子来证明。后面跟名词或名词短语 This is confirmed by the example of... 这可以被……的例子支持。后面跟名词或名词短语 A good example of this is……, A case in point is…… 一个恰当的例子就是……。后面跟名词或名词短语 c. 比较关系 while..., whilst..., whereas... 这三个词用在句首或句中，表示主句和从句的对比，即句内对比。后面要直接跟从句，而不能先加一个逗号然后再跟从句。whilst的语气比while和whereas更
【英语】英语连词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择连词 1．The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. A．before B．until C．as D．since 【答案】A 【解析】 这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly...before“几乎还没有……就……”，“刚一……就……”，暗含“快”的意思。 2．_______ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them. A．As B．Since C．Once D．While 【答案】D 【解析】While尽管，在本题中引导让步状语从句。尽管你的观点值得考虑，委员会发现过于重视它们是不明智的。 3．Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查连词。句意：生活不总是美丽的，但是困难使你更强壮，改变使你更明智。or或者，否则；so所以，因此；but但是；for因为。故选C。 考点：考查连词 4．________ being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. A．If B．Since C．Until D．Although 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句。A. If如果；B. Since既然；C. Until直到……为止；D. Although尽管。句意：虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真，但今天的明星，就像动物园里的动物一样，面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。此处用Although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。 5．How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there? A．when B．before C．after D．since 【答案】D 【解析】