第三册A unit01
·<1>delivery|n.|1.分娩|2. |递交；送货
·<2>saint|n.|1. [C] |极为慈爱的人；道德高尚的人|2.圣徒，圣人
·<3>justice|n.|[U] the quality of being just; fairness |正义；合理
·<4>inseparable |a.|unable to be separated |不可分离的
·<5>unload|v t.|take goods off a vehicle, ship, etc. |卸下（货物）
·<6>code|vt.把...编码|n.|1代码；代号|2. can be kept secret |密码
·<7>color-coded|a.|maked with different colors |带色标的；带色码的
·<8>whistle|v.|make a musical sound by blowing air out through your lips |吹口哨·<9>wreck|n.|1.疲惫的人；健康状况差的人·2. [C] |残骸
·<10>beneath|prep.在低于...的位置；在...之下
·<11>disguise|n.|伪装物；伪装；假扮|vt. |伪装；假扮
·<12>disbelief|n.|[U] the feeling of not believing sb. or sth. |不相信，怀疑
·<13>agreeable|a.|1. |令人愉快的；令人满意的·2. |可接受的
·<14>penetrate|v.|穿透；渗入|vt.|see into or through sth. |看穿
·<15>vacant |a.|1. |茫然的；失神的·2.空的；未被占用的
·<16>grasp|vt.|1. understand |明白·2. take hold of sb. or sth. |抓住；抓紧
·<17>quiver|vi.|tremble or shake |颤抖
·<18>long|vi.|want sth. very much |渴望
·<19>pledge |vt.|promise to do sth. |保证，承诺|n.| |承诺；协定
|▲|<20>caretaker|n.照看人，保护人
·<21>blossom|vi.|1.发展；成长；繁盛|2. produce flowers |开花
·<22>reckon|vt.|think that sth. is true or have an opinion about sth. |想，认为·<23>sheer|a.|used for emphasizing the amount or degree of sth. |完全的；十足的·<24>terror|n.|[U] intense fear |恐惧，恐怖
·<25>faithful|a.|loyal |忠诚的；忠实的
·<26>merry|a.|happy and cheerful |愉快的，高兴的
·<27>festival|n.|[C] a day or time when people celebrate sth. |节日
·<28>festive |a.|merry; joyous |喜气洋洋的，充满节日气氛的
·<29>drain|vt.|1.使筋疲力尽；使疲劳·2. h. |使排走；使流出
·<30>exhaust|vt.|make sb. extremely tired |使精疲力竭
·<31>exhausted |a.|extremely tired |疲惫不堪的
|★|<32>customary|a.惯常的；习惯的
·<33>sweatshirt |n.|[C] |长袖运动衫
·<34>leather|n.|[U] animal skin which has been specially treated |皮；皮革
·<35>knit|vt.|make sth. with wool using long needles or a special machine |编织·<36>cowboy|n.|[C] |牛仔
·<37>costume|n.|服装；戏装
·<38>ceremony|n.|[C] a formal public or religious event |仪式；典礼
·<39>restrain|vt.|prevent sb. or oneself from doing sth. |克制；抑制
·<40>erect|a.t |直立的，竖直的||vt.|建造；架设
·<41>index|n.|xx
·<42>index finger
·<43>thumb|n.|[C] |大拇指
·<44>super|a.|very good; wonderful |极好的，绝妙的
·<45>bonus|n.|1. |额外得到的东西；意外的好处·2. |奖金；红利
·<46>pray|v.|speak to God in order to give thanks or ask for help |祈祷
·<47>simplicity|n.|[U] the quality of being simple |简洁；朴素；单纯
Phrases and Expressions
·<48>track down |find sb. or sth. after a long search |追踪到，追查到
·<49>pick on|treat sb. badly or unfairly |找茬；欺负
·<50>tell on |inform against sb. |告发
·<51>work out|find the answer to sth. or solve sth. |找出答案；解决
·<52>on one's own|alone; without help |独自地；独立地
·<53>hit/strike home|be understood and accepted |被领会
·<54>reckon with|consider sth. when making plans |考虑；面对；对付
·<55>call on/upon|ask sb. to do sth. |要求（某人做某事）
·<56>lead up to|come before sth. important, and often cause it |作为...的先导，引起·<57>end up doing sth.以...结束
·<58>get (sb.) through帮某度难关
unit02
·<1>endurance|n.|忍耐；忍耐力
·<2>moderate|a.|1.中等的，适度的·2. |温和的；不极端的
·<3>evidence|n.|[U] facts or physical signs that help prove sth. |迹象；证据
·<4>formerly |ad.|in earlier times |以前，从前
·<5>journal|n.|[C] a magazine which is published regularly |杂志，期刊·<6>consume|vt.|1. eat or drink |吃；喝·2.消耗；花费
·<7>supplement|n.增补物，补充物|vt.增补，补充
·<8>bounce|v.| |（使）弹回；（使）反弹
·<9>respectively|ad.|separately in the order mentioned |分别地；各自地@|<10>ratio|n.|比率；比例
·<11>childbearing|n.生孩子；生育
·<12>plus|conj.并且，而且|prep.|加
·<13>absorb|vt.|1.. |吸收·2.吸引...的注意力；使...感兴趣
·<14>restrict|vt.|limit the size or amount of sth. |限制；控制
·<15>liable|a.|1 |易出问题的；易做坏事的|2. |易遭受...的
·<16>allowance|n.| |限额，定量
·<17>digest|vt.|1. |消化|2. |领会；理解
|★|<18>digestive|a. |relating to digestion |消化的
·<19>impact|n.|[C] an effect or influence |影响；作用
·<20>vessel|n.|1. |血管；脉管·2. |船；舰
·<21>leak|v.（使）漏；（使）渗|n.|漏洞；裂缝
·<22>typical|a.|like most things of the same type |典型的；有代表性的·<23>typically |ad.|1. usually |通常；一般|2. |典型地；有代表性地·<24>molecule|n.|[C] |分子
·<25>protein|n.|[C, U] |蛋白质
·<26>calculate|vt.计算|2.估计；推测
·<27>sufficient|a.|enough |足够的，充分的
·<28>compound|n.|[C] sth. consisting of two or more different parts |复合物；化合物·<29>storage|n.|[U] the act of storing sth. |储存，储藏
·<30>advisable|a.|that should be done in order to avoid problems |明智的；可取的·<31>yearly|a.|once a year |每年的；一年一度的
·<32>physician|n.|[C] (AmE) a doctor |（内科）医生
·<33>modify|vt.|make small changes to sth. in order to improve it |修改；改进·<34>undo|vt.|1. |取消；消除|2. |解开；松开
·<35>shortcoming|n.|[C] a fault that makes sb. or sth. less effective |缺点；缺陷
·<36>leafy |a.|having many leaves多叶的，叶茂的
·<37>select|vt.|choose sb. or sth., esp. from a group选择；挑选
·<38>cereal|n.|[C, U] |谷类作物；谷类食物
·<39>plentiful|a.|present or available in large quantities |大量的；丰富的
·<40>derive|vt.|取得，得到|vi.| |源自
·<41>striking|a.显著的；引人注目的
·<42>substance|n.|[C] solid or liquid materials |物质
·<43>interfere|vi.| |介入；干涉；干扰
·<44>remedy|vt.|补救；纠正|n.|1. |补救措施；补救方法|2 |治疗法
Phrases and Expressions
·<45>bounce back|恢复健康；振作起来
·<46>in general |in most situations or for most people |大体上；通常
·<47>up to|used for saying the most an amount can be |多达；高达
·<48>tip sb. over the edge |使某人受不了；使某人难过得不得了
·<49>out of breath |breathing fast and with difficulty |上气不接下气
·<50>throw up|bring food or drink up from stomach out through the mouth |呕吐
·<51>go up|become higher in price, level, etc.; rise |上升；上涨
·<52>interfere with |妨碍；干扰
·<53>sum up|make a summary of sth. |总结，归纳；概括
unit03
·<1>leadership|n.|1 |领导才能·2. [U] the position of being a leader |领导地位；领导权·<2>publicity|n.|1. c. |关注·2. |宣传；推广
·<3>cultivate|vt.|1.培养|2. |耕种，耕作
·<4>comprehensive|a.|including many details or aspects of sth. |综合的；全面的
·<5>controversial|a.|causing disagreement |有争议的；引起争论的
·<6>suspend |vt.|1. |暂停，中止·2. hang sth. up |悬；挂
·<7>strain|n.|负担；压力|vt.|1.扭伤，拉伤|2. |使关系紧张
·<8>preliminary|a.|预备的；初步的
·<9>magnet|n.|1. |有吸引力的人或物|2. |磁铁
·<10>minority|n.|1.少数民族|2. |少数；少数派
·<11>quest|n.|[C] a long difficult search |探寻，寻求
·<12>energetic|a.|full of energy; very active |精力充沛的；充满活力的
·<13>conventional|a.|of the traditional or accepted type |传统的；常规的
·<14>reform |vt.改革；改进|n.| |改革；改进
·<15>intelligence|n.|[U] the ability to learn, understand, and think about things |智力；理解力·<16>controversy|n.|[C, U] a serious disagreement |争议，争论
·<17>curriculum|n.|课程
·<18>preparation|n.|1. |准备，预备|2.准备工作；筹备工作
·<19>mixture|n.|[C] a combination of two or more people or things |混合；混合体·<20>admission|n.|1. . |进入权；准许加入·2.承认；供认
·<21>outlook|n.|1. |看法，观点，态度|2. |前景，远景
·<22>workshop|n.|1. |研讨会；研习班|2.车间；作坊
·<23>seminar|n.|[C] a meeting at which a group of people discuss a subject |研讨会·<24>attendance|n.|1.出席人数|2. |出席；参加
·<25>utmost|n.极限；最大限度|a.最大的，极度的
·<26>worthwhile |a.|值得（做）的
·<27>enroll|v.|（使）登记入学；注册
·<28>outset|n.|[U] the beginning |开端，开始
·<29>optimistic|a.|believing that good things will happen in the future |乐观的
·<30>fruitful|a.|having good results |富有成效的
·<31>faculty|n.|1. |全体教员·2. |能力；天赋
·<32>campus|n.|[C, U] the land and buildings of a college or university |（大学）校园·<33>jail|n.|[C, U] the place where criminals are kept |监狱
·<34>insult|vt.|侮辱；辱骂|n.侮辱；辱骂
·<35>curse|vt.|诅咒；咒骂|n.诅咒；咒骂
Phrases and Expressions
·<36>see... as|consider sb. or sth. to be |认为...是
·<37>be scheduled to do|be arranged to do |被安排，定于
·<38>over one's protest |in spite of one's protest |不顾某人的抗议
·<39>put forth|show; bring sth. such as strength into action |使出；发挥
·<40>complete with|including; supplied with |包括；具有
·<41>do one's utmost |try as hard as one can |竭尽全力
·<42>work out| find a way of doing sth. |制订；找到
·<43>at the outset |at the beginning |开始
·<44>kind of|slightly; to some extent |有点儿；有几分
unit04
·<1>statue|n. |雕像，塑像
·<2>liberty|n.|自由（权）
·<3>enlighten|vt.|启发；指导
·<4>monument|n.|纪念碑
·<5>independence|n.|独立；自主
·<6>alliance |n.|同盟，联盟
·<7>approve |vi.|赞成，赞许|vt.. |批准；同意
·<8>affection|n.|[sing., U] a feeling of liking or love |喜爱；爱慕
·<9>assemble|vt.|组装，装配|v.| |（使）集合；（使）聚集
·<10>torch|n.|1.火炬|2手电筒
|@★|<11>dedicate |vt.|1. |为（建筑物等）举行落成仪式·2. |奉献
·<12>bay|n.湾；xx；xx
·<13>co-founder |n.|联合创始人
·<14>three-dimensional |a.|三维的
·<15>refashion |vt.|shape or make again |重新制作；重新塑造
·<16>exaggerate|v.|夸张；夸大
·<17>breast|n.|[C] |乳房；胸部
·<18>version|n.|1. l |版本|2. |叙述；说法
·<19>universal|a.|1. |全体的；普遍的|2. |通用的；万能的
·<20>universally |ad.|worldwide or in all situations |普遍地；无一例外地
·<21>planet|n.|1. (the ~) the Earth |地球|2.行星
·<22>fame|n.|[U] the state of being famous |名声；名望
·<23>interpretation|n.|[C, U] an explanation or understanding of sth. |阐释；说明·<24>solemn|a.|serious in behavior or style |庄严的；肃穆的；严肃的
|★|<25>medieval|a.|of the Middle Ages (about AD 1100-1500) |中世纪的·<26>grave|a.|1. |严肃的|2.严重的；担忧的
·<27>dentist |n.|[C] a person whose job is to look after people's teeth |牙科医生
·<28>alongside|prep.|beside; together with |在...旁边；和...一起
·<29>portrait|n.|[C] a picture or painting of a person |肖像；画像
|▲|<30>buffalo|n.|[C] |野牛
·<31>nickel|n.（美国或加拿大的）五分镍币
·<32>tragedy|n.|1 |悲剧；不幸|2 |悲剧作品
·<33>settlement|n.|1移民；拓居|2. |决定；协议
·<34>frontier|n.|1.边远地区|2. (~s) the limit of what is known about sth. |前沿；尖端·<35>destruction|n.|破坏；毁坏
·<36>herd|n. |牧群
·<37>decoration|n.|1. |装饰品|2.装饰；装饰艺术
·<38>horn|n.|1.（牛、羊等的）角|2. |喇叭；号角
·<39>liberate|vt.|set sb. or sth. free |解放；释放
·<40>colony |n.|殖民地
·<41>meat-packing |n.肉类加工
·<42>reputation|n.. |名声；名望
·<43>inspect|vt.|1. |检查·2. |视察
·<44>contract|n.|[C] a legal written agreement |合同，契约
·<45>origin|n.|1. |起源；开端·2. |出身；血统
·<46>evolve |vi.|develop gradually |演变；发展
·<47>recruit |v.|1. |招募（新兵）|2.. |招聘；吸收（新成员）
·<48>poster|n.|招贴（画）；海报
·<49>chin|n.下巴
Phrases and Expressions
·<50>work on|spend time doing sth. |从事；致力于
·<51>go ahead|start or continue to do sth. |开始；继续
·<52>for sale|intended to be sold |出售，待售
·<53>name after|give sb. or sth. the name of sb. or sth. else |以...命名
·<54>rise to fame |become famous |成名
·<55>capture one's attention|draw one's attention |吸引某人的注意力
·<56>pose for|（为拍照或画像）摆姿势
·<57>go against|be opposed to sth. |违背
unit05
·<1>graceful|a.|attractive; full of grace |优雅的；得体的
·<2>chart|n.|[C] information given in the form of a picture, graph, etc. |图；图表·<3>preceding|a.|coming or going earlier in time, order, etc. |在先的；前面的·<4>decay|n.|变坏；腐烂|v.| |（使）腐烂；（使）变坏
·<5>vinegar|n.|[U] |醋
·<6>pit|n.|[C] a hole in the ground |坑
·<7>switch|n.|1. |开关；电闸|2. |改变；转换|v.|（使）改变；（使）转换·<8>skeleton|n.|1. |骨骼；骨架|2. |梗概，提要
·<9>loose|a.|not firmly or tightly fixed |松动的
·<10>loosely |ad.|in a loose manner |松弛地；松动地
·<11>secure |vt.|1. |固定；绑紧·2. |使安全；保卫|a.|safe |安全的
·<12>fluid|n.|[C, U] a liquid |液体
·<13>drip|v.|(cause to) fall in drops |（使）滴下
·<14>pulse|n.|[C] |脉搏
·<15>straw|n.|1.吸管·2.稻草；秸秆
·<16>moisture|n.|[U] tiny drops of water on a surface, in the air, etc. |潮湿·<17>slide|vi.|(slid, slid)·1. |滑动；滑行|2. y |悄悄移动；潜行
·<18>thirst|n.|[sing.] the feeling of wanting to drink |渴，口渴
·<19>procedure|n.|程序；步骤；手续
·<20>liquid|n.|[C, U] a substance that is not a gas nor a solid |液体
·<21>naked|a.|not wearing any clothes |赤身的；裸露的
·<22>gown|n.|1. |罩衣；手术服|2.女裙服；女礼服
·<23>famine|n.|[C, U] a serious lack of food, causing illness and death |饥荒·<24>lid|n.|[C] a cover of a container |盖，盖子
·<25>jar|n.|[C] a glass or clay container used for storing things |罐子；坛子·<26>palm|n.|1. |手掌|2. [C] |棕榈树
·<27>outline|n.|1. |轮廓；外形·2. |要点；大纲
·<28>pillow |n.|枕头
·<29>rainbow|n.xx，彩xx
·<30>butterfly|n.|[C] |蝴蝶
·<31>hint|n.|1. |迹象·2. |暗示；示意
·<32>ounce|n.|1. [C] a small amount of sth. |少量；少许|2. |盎司
·<33>quicken |v.|(cause to) become quicker |（使）变快；（使）加速
·<34>interval|n.|[C] a period of time between two events |间隔
·<35>shallow|a.|1.（呼吸）微弱的·2. |浅的·3. |肤浅的，浅薄的
·<36>emotion|n.|[C] a strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger |情感；情绪·<37>privilege|n.特权；优惠
·<38>episode|n.|1. |一个事件；片段·2. |集；一集
·<39>association|n.|1. |协会；社团|2.. |联系；关联
·<40>the pit of one's stomach|胸口；心窝
·<41>feel for |search with the hands, the feet, a stick, etc. |摸索；寻找
·<42>go about |start to work at sth. |着手做；开始做
·<43>put up a chair| |把椅子拉近坐下
·<44>except for|apart from |除...以外
·<45>read about| |读到
unit06
·<1>earthquake|n.|[C] (also quake) a sudden shaking of the Earth's surface |地震·<2>detect|vt.|notice or discover sth. that is difficult to see, feel, etc. |发现；查出·<3>experimental|a.| |实验的；根据实验的
|@|<4>data|n.|[U] facts; information |资料；信息
|■|<5>radon|n.|[U] (Rn) |氡（一种由镭的衰变而产生的放射性气态元素）·<6>wax|vi. |变大；增强|n. |蜡
·<7>withstand|vt.|(withstood, withstood). |承受；顶住
·<8>weld|vt.|join metals by melting their edges and pressing them together |焊接·<9>joint|n.|1. |接头；接缝；接合处·2. |关节|a.|共有的；联合
的·<10>architect|n.|建筑师；设计师
·<11>column|n.|1.柱；支柱·2.列；栏
·<12>horizontal |a.|flat and level |水平的
·<13>beam|n.|1. |梁；横梁|2. [C] a line of light |光线；光束
·<14>vertical|a.|垂直的；竖的
·<15>pillar|n.|1. |柱子；柱状物|2. |顶梁柱；骨干
·<16>rod|n.|[C] a long thin pole made of wood or metal |杆；竿；棒
|@ |<17>enclose|vt.|1. (usu. passive) |围住；包住|2.把...装入信封；附寄·<18>cupboard|n.| |橱柜；壁橱
·<19>cabinet|n.|1.储藏柜；陈列柜|2. |内阁
·<20>fasten|vt.|firmly close a window, gate, etc. so that it will not open |锁好；闩好·<21>accidental|a.|happening by chance |偶然的；意外的
·<22>accidentally |ad.|by chance |偶然地；意外地
·<23>region |n.|[C] an area of a country or the world |地区；区域
·<24>gallon|n.|[C] |（容量单位）加仑
·<25>bacteria|n.|(pl.) very small living things that may cause diseases |细菌
·<26>receiver|n.|1. |接收机；接收器|2. |电话听筒
·<27>battery|n.|[C] a device that provides power for radios, cars, etc. |电池
·<28>first aid急救
·<29>spade|n.|[C] a tool used for digging |锹
·<30>extinguish|vt.|1.使熄灭；扑灭·2. |使破灭
·<31>extinguisher|n.灭火器
·<32>handy|a.|near and easy to reach |手边的
·<33>portable|a.|able to be carried or moved easily |轻便的；手提式的
·<34>boot|n.|[C] a type of shoes that covers the foot and part of the leg |靴子·<35>fragment|n.|[C] a small piece of sth. that has broken |碎片；断片
·<36>chaos|n.|[U] a state of confusion and disorder |混乱；无秩序
·<37>arrangement|n.|[C] an agreement or plan made in preparation for sth. |安排；筹备|@ |<38>sensible|a.|reasonable and practical |明智的；合理的
·<39>crust|n.|1.外壳；地壳|2. |面包皮
|★|<40>probability|n.|[C, U] how likely sth. is to happen |可能性
·<41>accuracy|n.|[U] the quality of being accurate |精确性，准确性
|★|<42>prediction|n.|预测；预言
·<43>occurrence|n.|事情；事件
·<44>resistant|a.|1.. |对...有抵抗力的|2. opposed to sth. |抵制的；对抗的·<45>precaution|n.预防；预防措施
·<46>related |a.|connected in some way |有关系的
·<47>in addition to|as an extra person, thing or situation to sth. |除...之外还·<48>if/when/where necessary|when it is necessary |如有必要的话
·<49>agree on/upon|have the same opinion about |就...达成一致意见
·<50>make a difference|have an effect on sb. or sth. |（对某人或物）有影响/起作用unit07
·<1>hacker|n.|xx
|@ |<2>modernize|v.|（使）现代化
·<3>classification|n.分类，归类
·<4>voltage|n.|[C, U] |电压
·<5>high-voltage|a.|marked by great energy |能量大的
·<6>brilliance |n.|1. |才华；才智|2. |光亮；光辉
·<7>corridor|n. |走廊；通道
·<8>volt|n.|[C] |伏（特）（电压单位）
·<9>dean|n. |（大学）学院院长；系主任
·<10>conservation|n.|1节约|2. [U] the protection of sth. |保护
·<11>spokesman|n.发言人
·<12>headquarters|n.|总部
·<13>maximum|a.|最大的；最多的|n.最大量；最大值
|@ |<14>punctual|a.|准时的
·<15>gear|n.排挡
·<16>recreation|n.|娱乐；消遣
·<17>receptionist|n.接待员
·<18>visa|n.|签证
·<19>commercial |a.|relating to business |商用的；商业的
·<20>baggage|n.|[U] cases, bags, etc. that one carries when traveling |行李·<21>tourism|n.|[U] the business of providing service for people who travel |旅游业·<22>excursion|n.|[C] a short journey or trip |短途旅行
·<23>sightseeing|n.观光，游览
·<24>multitasking |n.|多项任务处理能力
·<25>multiple|a.|involving many people, things or events |多样的；多重的·<26>frame|n.|（网络）页面|2. |框架；边框
·<27>videophone |n.|可视电话
·<28>bat|vt.|hit the ball with a bat in cricket or baseball |击（球）
·<29>panel|n.|专门小组
·<30>procession |n.|1.一连串的人或物|2. [C] |行列；队伍
·<31>clockwise|ad.&a. | |顺时针的（地）
·<32>quiz|vt.查问；盘问|n.|问答比赛；问答游戏
·<33>vague|a.|not clear or definite |模糊的；不明确的
·<34>politics|n.|1. |手腕；权术|2. |政治
·<35>conquer|vt.|gain control over sb. or sth. |征服；攻克
·<36>deadly|a.|1. |致命的|2. complete |彻底的；十足的
·<37>competitor|n.|[C] sb. that is competing with another |竞争者
·<38>claw|vt.|pull or take hold of sth., using claws or fingers |拉；抓
·<39>interpret|vt.. |解释|v.|口译
·<40>interpreter |n.|1.解释程序|2.口译员
|★|<41>visionary|v.有预见的人；有远见的人|a.有预见性的；有远见的·<42>brick|n.|[C] a hard block of baked clay that is used for building houses |砖·<43>hardware|n.|1 |（计算机的）硬件·2.金属器具
·<44>series|n.|[C] a number of similar things that come one after another |系列·<45>bundle|vt.|捆扎，捆绑|n.捆；束
·<46>export|vt. |出口|n.| |出口；输出
|★|<47>roughly|ad.|not exactly; about |大致上；大约
·<48>mushroom|vi.|grow and develop fast |迅速发展|n.|[C] |蘑菇
·<49>surf|v.（网上）冲浪|vi.d |冲浪
·<50>distribute|vt.|1. |提供；配送·2.分发；分配
·<51>distributor |n.|销售者；分销商
·<52>without (a) doubt |(used to emphasize an opinion) definitely |无疑地·<53>stem from |be caused by sth. or develop as a result of sth. |源于；来自·<54>put in |spend time or energy doing sth. |投入（时间或精力）做某事·<55>in high gear|doing sth. with great effort or energy |全力以赴
·<56>on the subject of |in talking about; about |谈到；关于...
·<57>in the interest(s) of|in order to achieve or protect sth. |为了...起见
·<58>bat out|do sth. quickly, esp. in a rushed manner |匆匆作出；草草做完·<59>work on|spend time producing or improving sth. |从事；致力于
·<60>by name|using the name of sb. or sth. |以名字；指名道姓地
·<61>claw one's way| |艰难地走到某处
unit08
·<1>implication|n.|1.可能的影响（或后果）·2. d |含义；暗示
·<2>clone|vt.|使无性繁殖；克隆|n.无性繁殖的个体；克隆
·<3>fiction|n.|[U] stories about imaginary people and events |小说
·<4>draft|vt.起草；草拟|n.|草稿；草案
|@ |<5>guideline|n.|. |指导方针；行动纲领
·<6>commission|n.|委员会
·<7>prohibit |vt.|forbid, esp. by law |禁止；使不可能
·<8>relativity|n.|[U] the state of being relative |相对性
·<9>split|v.|(split, split) |（使）裂开；（使）破裂
·<10>generate|vt.|cause sth. to exist; produce |使存在；产生
|@ |<11>mount|vi.|增加；上升|vt.|登，爬
|@ |<12>category|n.|[C] a type, or a group of things having the same features |种类；范畴·<13>transplant|n.|1. |移植的器官或植物|2. |（组织或器官的）移植|vt.
·<14>nucleus|n.|[C] (pl. nuclei) the central part of a living cell |细胞核
·<15>DNA|n.|[U] |脱氧核糖核酸
·<16>ribbon|n.|缎带；丝带
·<17>genetic|a.|of genes |遗传的；遗传学的
·<18>intact|a.|complete and not damaged |完整无缺的，完好的
·<19>gene|n.|[C] |基因
·<20>twin|n.孪生儿，双胞胎
·<21>resemble|vt.|be similar to sb. or sth., esp. in appearance |像；类似
·<22>biology|n.|[U] the scientific study of living things |生物学
·<23>minor|a.|较小的；低级的；次要的
·<24>detection|n.|[U] the process of detecting sb. or sth. |发现；探测
·<25>breed·(bred, bred)||vi.|produce babies |繁殖；产仔|vt.饲养
·<26>organ|n. |器官
·<27>donor|n.|[C] a person who gives money, blood, etc. to help others |捐赠者·<28>fatal|a.|1. causing death |致命的|2. |毁灭性的
·<29>nonfatal |a.|not fatal |非致命的
·<30>tissue|n.|1. [U] |（动植物细胞）组织|2. [C] |纸巾
·<31>technician|n.|技术人员；技师
·<32>infant|n.|[C] a very small child |婴儿
·<33>confusion|n.|1.困惑；迷惑|2. [U] a state of disorder |混乱状态
·<34>editorial|a.|编辑|n.|社论
·<35>clonee |n.|[C] sth. that is cloned |被克隆的东西
@ |<36>deliberate |a.|故意的；蓄意的|v.认真考虑；仔细讨论
·<37>specifically|ad.|1. |明确地；具体地；确切地|2. particularly |特别地；特定地·<38>classify|vt.|divide things into groups according to type |分类；归类
·<39>inhabitant|n.|[C] a person or an animal that lives in a place |栖居者；居民|@ |<40>debate|v.|讨论；辩论|n.|讨论；辩论
第一单元Section A 1、with his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plan color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。 2、He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。 3、He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. 他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候，他的老板不在身边。 4、And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannon stand any more. 她又喊高音，一字一句，没有试图克制自己，“我炮忍受。 5、There were certain people in that room, like perter and John, who had failed to grasp what I was saying. 这个房间一定的人，像彼得和约翰，谁没有明白我在说什么。 6、During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。 7、I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late. 我只是祈祷，董事会将采取的步骤之前，已经太晚了。 8、She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence. 她是导演的忠实助手在他可以有绝对的信心。 9、These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. 这些开发商承诺建立低收入住房单位时，穷人的经适房供应继续缩小。 10、People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain f looded lad as heavy rains continue to fall.人有被动员起来，建立防御和排水淹水的小伙子暴雨持续下降。 第二单元Section A 1、Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone. 教会厂，虽然相当大小适中的一些邻国相比，是一个愉快的两层楼建筑的石头。 2、If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat. 如果你的体重保持不变，你必须使用你所有的卡路里，但如果你增加体重然后一些你消耗的卡路里作为脂肪存储。 3、I don’t think it advised that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.我不想劝提姆是分配工作，因为他没有经验。 4、Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. 膳食也必须从它们的原始状态修改，使得它们不会对人体具有有益的效果。 5、His face was very red, which was a clear evidence of his fever. 他的脸很红，这是他发烧的明确的证据。 6、Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take their
Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off
TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] 1.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] 1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3.My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. [7] 1. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we might Collocation Warm-up 1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved [8] 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will
新视野大学英语1读写教程 Unite 1 一、Words in use 选词填空 Explore（v. 勘探，探测）transmit（v. 传送，传递，传播）resource（n. 资源）emerge（v. 岀现，为? ??所公认）yield（v. 产生，岀产，屈从，让步）pose（v. 摆姿势，导致）assume（v. 认为，假定，假设）confiden ce（ n. 信任信赖，自信心）in herit（v. 沿袭，秉承，继承）c omprehe nsive（a. 综合的，多方面的） 1. Give n the cha nee to show his ability, he rega ined con fide nee and bega n to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocea n because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 sec onds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We ofte n assume that whe n other people do the same thi ngs as we do, the y do them for the same reas ons; but this assumpti on is not always
reas on able. 5. There is widespread concern that the risi ng un employme nt may pose a ______ threat to social stability. 6. After a（n） comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich n atural resources an _____________ d a very big populati on. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enou gh food to support at least twice its present population.
新视野读写教程第三册第三单元测试题（二级） 试卷编号：T7-U3-RW3-HJW 考试时间：60 分钟 满分：45 分 Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations (Each item: 1) Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Korea. D. At home. 2. A. To reduce the size of the head office. B. To help the company make more money. C. To try new Japanese techniques. D. To learn from Japanese companies. 3. A. The things the man has learned. B. The success the man has found. C. The ways the man has changed his life. D. The attitude of learning the man has adopted. 4. A. The man can't make his own interviews. B. The man hasn't ever worked in business. C. The man doesn't teach kids about business. D. The man doesn't want a new job.
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案 新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, tho ugh in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.doczj.com/doc/ad18389199.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5 Word building 1.editorial 2.recovery 3.accuracy 4.substance 5.managerial 6.margin 7.assembly 8.Ministry 9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze 1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H F Ex.7 Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as Ex.8 Structured writing Some bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of l earning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me. English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even
精品文档 Unit 3 – Section A Language Focus – Words in Use 1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own (peculiar) characteristic of writing. 2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very (radical) is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project. 3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) (phase) when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards. 4. It is (sensible) for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake. 5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to (predict) the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market. 6. Starting Monday, all foods (labeled) "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now. 7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I (resent) the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her. 8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century (witnessed) an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation. 9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the (equivalent) amount yourself. 10. The change in smoking habits (parallels) a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer. Word Building 1.chaos 2.drama 3.academic 4.depress 5.detect 6.erode 7.classify 8.confusion 9.cooperation 10.dictation 11.right 12.journalist 1.chaotic 2.dramatic 3.academy 4.depression 5.detection 6.erosion 7.classification 8.confuse 9.cooperate 10.dictate 11.rightist 12.journal
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the
(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front
U3 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words In Action 1.1) inform 2) evaluate 3) attractive 4) depression 5) leisure 6) Collective 7) decreased 8) spiritual 9) religious 10) temporary 11) scales 12) cultivate 13) suggests 14) purchase 15) inevitable 16) enable 17) reinforced 18) comparison 19) occupations 20) destructive 2.1) work out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4) fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to 7) point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave…with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a great deal to do with 17) from…derives Increasing Your Word Power 1. 1) 反攻，反击2）反要求；反诉3）对策；对付措施4）对应的人（物），对手5）产生相反效果的6）抗癌的7）防冻剂8）防污染的9）反对吸烟的10）不合群的；反社会的 2.1) decrease 2) ranking 3) concept 4) suggest 5) central, key 6) way, pattern 7) aim, goal, end 8) buy 9) seek 10) norm, criterion 11) position 12) total, amount 13) short-term 14) honest 15) sort 16) inevitable 3.1) total 2) current 3) ideal 4) relatives 5) alternative 6) objectives 7) individual 8) maximum Grammar Review 1.1) was the law 2) could he free himself from feelings of guilt 3) will he now 4) have I faced so difficult a choice 5) are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo 6) had we started lunch when the doorbell rang 7) she told me did I realize the mistake I had made 8) can you buy shoes like that 9) did he protest 10) I known what was going to happen 2.1) Your picture/ painting is far/much more beautiful. 2) If only I could do half as well as you (have done). 3) The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year. 4) We had to do more work for less money. 5) While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer. Cloze 1)whole 2) However 3) part 4) In effect 5) derived 6) purchased 7) better off 8) take pains 9) necessarily 10) to do 11) comparison 12) relative 13) inevitable 14) serve 15) seek Translation 1.1) For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate/ explain/ interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view. 2) When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to
第一单元L C J A I O N E H F The Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly. In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) of unfamiliar words? In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.