《综合英语4》期末复习题
Directions(vocabulary):
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. ( 20 points)
1.The visitor couldn’t help _____ these amazing accomplishments.
A. having a firm grasp of
B. marveling at
C. making his way to
D. accounting for
2.How will future people ______ us 2000 years from today?
A. look forward to
B. look for
C. look back on
D. look after
3.Grown-ups cannot manage to do it well, _______ kids.
A. not to say
B. let alone
C. lest
D. unless
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ad1534696.html,ually old beliefs and customs ______ .
A. die hard
B. die away
C. die out
D. die off
5.Nowadays more and more elderly people ______ exciting adventures.
A. run into
B. come across
C. start off
D. embark on
6.No hardships can _____ ahead.
A. keep us from going
B. get us to go
C. pass down to going
D. cause us to go
7.Nobody can ____ such a working style.
A. keep in touch with
B. catch up with
C. put up with
D. get along with
8.At least someone should have reminded me _____ the danger.
A. in
B. about
C. on
D. of
9.Don’t think you can ______ telling lies.
A. get away from
B. get away with
C. get down to
D. get in touch with
10.Though as tough as nails, he has his _____ .
A. soft side
B. bossy aspect
C. overbearing character
D. ill intentions
11.A nine-month school year gives students longer vacations. _______, school premises (校舍)go unused for these months.
A. What’s more
B. Besides
C. Nevertheless
D. Therefore
12.I wish I ______ to play the piano when I was a kid. It's too late to learn, I'm afraid.
A. should learn
B. learn
C. learned
D. had learned
13.She is ready to do ______ you ask her to do.
A. whatever that
B. whatever
C. whatever which
D. whatever as
14.The order came that all the villagers ________ evacuated (疏散)before dawn.
A. must be
B. had to be
C. should be
D. would be
15.It is strange that nobody _____ .
A. should pick it up
B. pick up it
C. picks it up
D. has picked up it
16.______ all the instruments of the plane, the control tower will give you the permission to take off.
A. Checking
B. After you have checked
C. Having checked
D. After you checked
17.How much are these ______ writing tables?
A. two small old brown oak
B. two small brown old oak
C. two brown small old oak
D. two oak small old brown
18.If I catch you _____ the same mistake next time, I’ll never let you go.
A. in making
B. to make
C. as making
D. making
19.Charles is ______ in his class.
A. by far the tallest
B. the by far tallest
C. the tallest by far
D. tallest by far
20.The Royal Road of the Sun, _____ was 3,250 miles long, symbolized the ingenuity of the Ancient Incas.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. as it
21.Students may find themselves ----------- either temporarily or
permanently in the target language community.
A. live
B. to live
C. living
D. lived
22. I always avoid ________ to supermarkets on Saturday and
Sundays-- they are often too busy.
A. to go
B. going
C. gone
D. to have gone
23. __________ surprises me is that the student has a wide range of interests.
A. That
B. What
C. It
D. This
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ad1534696.html,ually old beliefs and customs ______ .
A. die hard
B. die away
C. die out
D. die off
25.Nowadays more and more elderly people ______ exciting adventures.
A. run into
B. come across
C. start off
D. embark on
26.No hardships can _____ ahead.
A. keep us from going
B. get us to go
C. pass down to going
D. cause us to go
27.Nobody can ____ such a working style.
A. keep in touch with
B. catch up with
C. put up with
D. get along with
28.At least someone should have reminded me _____ the danger.
A. in
B. about
C. on
D. of
29.Don’t think you can ______ telling lies.
A. get away from
B. get away with
C. get down to
D. get in touch with
30. No one would believe his story. It was _____________.
A. invaluable
B. incredible
C. terrible
D. invariable
31. .__________ you know what you have to offer and what you want, you can start finding an employer to match..
A Even if B. Much as C. Only when D. Once
32. It is suggested that Susan __________ part in the activities of the tennis club.
A. takes
B. took
C. take
D. taking
33.She is ready to do ______ you ask her to do.
A. whatever that
B. whatever
C. whatever which
D. whatever as
34.The order came that all the villagers ________ evacuated (疏散)before dawn.
A. must be
B. had to be
C. should be
D. would be
35.It is strange that nobody _____ .
A. should pick it up
B. pick up it
C. picks it up
D. has picked up it
36.______ all the instruments of the plane, the control tower will give you the permission to take off.
A. Checking
B. After you have checked
C. Having checked
D. After you checked
37.How much are these ______ writing tables?
A. two small old brown oak
B. two small brown old oak
C. two brown small old oak
D. two oak small old brown
38.If I catch you _____ the same mistake next time, I’ll never let you go.
A. in making
B. to make
C. as making
D. making
39.Charles is ______ in his class.
A. by far the tallest
B. the by far tallest
C. the tallest by far
D. tallest by far
40. . Empson had a strong British accent, -------- was a little difficult for Chinese students.
A .but B. that C. what D. which
II.Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Year after year a dedicated Swedish chemist worked to find a substance which, when 21 nitroglycerine (硝化甘油), would make explosive safer to handle 22 weakening their force. He had a personal as well as scientific reason to pursue his search, because his 23 brother had been killed when a can of nitroglycerine accidentally exploded. The oily liquid had been 24 for so many disasters that its production had finally been prohibited (禁止)by law in many countries.
While 25 a new formula (配方)one morning, the doctor broke a test tube and cut his finger. He was daubing (涂搽)the 26 with collodion (火棉胶), 27 the idea came to his mind --- mix collodion with the nitroglycerine! This was the answer. The new mixture 28 blasting gelatine (爆胶), was not only 29 safe as dynamite, but it was also one-and- a-half more powerful! In fact 30 powerful was the new explosive that it paved the way for a whole new era in construction and engineering.
1. A. mixing with B. mixed with C. was mixing with D. was mixed with
2. A. not B. with C. without D. but
3. A. own B. other C. another D. else
4. A. due B. caused C. criticized D. responsible
5. A.experimenting with B.experimented with C.experimented on
D.being experimenting on
6. A. damage B. wound C. harm D. perils
7. A. then B. while C. when D. as
8 A. called B. calling C. known D. knowing
9. A. so B. as C. very D. the same
10. A. as B. even C. so D. as well as In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转) around the earth. An 21 7% did not know which revolved around 22 .I have no doubt that 23 all of these people were 24 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 25 may even have written it 26 a test. But they never 27 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 28 because their everyday observations didn′t support 29 their teachers told them: People see the sun "moving" 30 the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 31 that is happening.
Students can learn the right answers 32 heart in class, and yet never combined them 33 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 34 personal understanding of the world can 35 side by side, each unaffected by the other.
Outside of class, the student continues to use the 66 modal because it has always worked well 37 that circumstance. Unless professors address 38 errors in students′ personal models of the world, students are not 39 to replace them with the 40 one.
1. A)excessive B) extra C) additional D) added
2. A) what B) which C) that D) other
3. A)virtually B) remarkably C) ideally D) preferably
4. A) learned B) suggested C) taught D) advised
5. A) those B) these C) who D) they
6. A) on B) with C) under D) for
7. A) formed B) altered C) believed D) thought
8. A)operation B) position C) motion D) location
9. A) how B) which C) that D) what
10. A) around B) across C) on D) above
11. A) since B) so C) while D) for
12. A) to B) by C) in D) with
13. A) with B) into C) to D) along
14. A) adult′s B) teacher′s C) scientist′s D) student′s
15. A) exist B) occur C) survive D) maintain
16. A) private B) individual C) personal D) own
17. A) in B) with C) on D) for
18. A) general B) natural C) similar D) specific
19. A) obliged B) likely C) probable D) partial
20. A) prefect B) better C) reasonable D) correct
III. Directions: Each of the passages is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.
Passage I.
Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end--- with advertisements thrown in every three or four minutes. The advertisements are unavoidable. They happen whether you
want or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard (广告牌) glides by outside the bus window. Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the televis ion set off, are you able to avoid the endless cry of “ You Need It! Buy It Now!”
The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that before. Usually some things have changed ----- new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving, the ride can be as exciting as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or left-hand lane ( 车道)? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.
The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your hands crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the arm rests --- even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at the right time. There are just no more ways to sit.
1. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
A. Buses on the road.
B. Films on television.
C. Advertisements on the board.
D. Gas stations
2.What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.
B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
C. To explain how bus trips and television shows are different.
D. To describe the billboards along the road.
3.The writer of this passage would probably favor _____ .
A.bus drivers who were more careful
B.driving alone
C.a television set on the bus
D. no billboards along the road
4. The writer feels that long bus rides are like TV shows because ______ .
A. the advertisements both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
B. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with advertisements in between
C. the drivers are always careful on TV shows just as they are on buses
D. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.
5. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are _______ .
A. exciting
B. comfortable
C. tiring
D. boring
Passage II.
When the task at hand is to get a good night’s sleep, trying hard is not the way to succeed. Twisting and turning in search of a comfortable position in bed makes your body do the opposite of what it’s supposed to do at night. Instead of slowing down, you watch the clock and wonder what you’re doing wrong.
Over ten million people in the United States alone are seeking medical help for chronic insomnia --- difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep. For years it has been called a symptom of a number of psychological problems, such as depression, that somehow alter the body’s sleep pattern. Now sleep experts are saying that “bad habits” can have the same effect. These include too little daytime activity and, ironically, its opposite, too
much exercise “Insomniacs usually begin losing sleep over some problems, such as a death in the family,” says psychologist Robert Watson. “But unlike other people,” he adds, “they continue to have trouble sleeping --- for months, even for years.” According to Joyce and Anthony Kale, insomniacs present a consistent personality character, as outlined in the November American Journal of psychiatry. They take things hard, feel they haven’t lived “the right kind of life,” and are nervous and tense.
Insomniacs share another trait, says psychiatrist Thomas Coates: They spend an excessive amount of time thinking about sleep. Contrary to the image of bad sleepers as workaholics, Coates’s study indicates that insomniacs spend more time relaxing than others do. He thinks their relative inactivity during the day may alter the body’s “clock”. Instead of signaling the brain to slow down at night, the “clock” calls for more activity.
S leeping late on weekends can also disrupt your body’s clock. This is the first bad habit Robert Watson makes patients change at the Sleep Disorder Center. He tells them to rise at the same time each day, even after a night of poor sleep. “After a while,” h e says, “sleep improves.”
Even though it tires you out, exercise won’t guarantee a sound sleep. If it is too strenuous, especially just before bedtime, it can drive your pulse too high, causing a restless night. Joyce and Anthony Kale use moderate afternoon exercise, along with methods such as psychotherapy and biofeedback, to treat severe insomniacs.
What is the best thing to do on occasional sleepless nights? Forget sleeping pills. They can actually cause insomnia after three days, by altering the brains chemistry. Watson recommends drinking milk or eating cheese or tuna, because they are rich in natural sleep-producing aids.
There’s something to the old-fashioned remedy of drinking warm
milk before bed time, Watson says. Warming it won’t make any differen ce, but it will help you relax.
6. What’s mainly discussed in this passage?
A.How the body’s “clock” functions in regulating our sleep.
B.Causes of insomnia and ways to treat it.
C.Why workaholics are normally bad sleepers.
D.Depression and insomnia.
7. According to the passage, keeping changing sleeping positions will _____ .
A.prevent your body from twisting and turning
B.help you relax yourself
C.prevent you from falling asleep
D.help you fulfil your task at hand to get a good night’s sleep
8.What does the author think about the two extremes in doing daytime exercise?
A.Both of them embody (体现)psychological problems of these people.
B.Either of them will result in the same problem --- insomnia.
C.It is ironical to do too much exercise during daytime.
D.They are opposite to each other.
9.The word “ alter “ in line 4 , para.2 is closest in meaning to _______ .
A. change
B. regulate
C. adjust
D. form
10.The passage implies (暗示) that ______ .
A.doing too much work during daytime will not lead to insomnia at night.
B.spending more time relaxing during the day will help get rid of
insomnia
C.being less active during the day makes the brain slow down at night.
D.people tend to believe that bad sleepers are mostly workaholics.
Passage III
When the task at hand is to get a good night’s sleep, trying hard is not the way to succeed. Twisting and turning in search of a comfortable position in bed makes your body do the opposite of what it’s supposed to do at night. Instead of slowing down, you watch the clock and wonder what you’re doing wrong.
Over ten million people in the United States alone are seeking medical help for chronic insomnia --- difficulty in falling asleep or staying asleep. For years it has been called a symptom of a number of psychological problems, such as depression, that somehow alter the body’s sleep pattern. N ow sleep experts are saying that “ bad habits” can have the same effect. These include too little daytime activity and, ironically, its opposite, too much exercise “Insomniacs usually begin losing sleep over some problems, such as a death in the family,” says psychologist Robert Watson. “ But unlike other people,” he adds, “ they continue to have trouble sleeping --- for months, even for years.” According to Joyce and Anthony Kale, insomniacs present a consistent personality character, as outlined in the November American Journal of psychiatry. They take things hard, feel they haven’t lived “ the right kind of life,”and are nervous and tense.
Insomniacs share another trait, says psychiatrist Thomas Coates: They spend an excessive amount of time thinking about sleep. Contrary to the image of bad sleepers as workaholics, Coates’s study indicates that insomniacs spend more time relaxing than others do. He thinks their relative inactivity during the day may alter the body’s “ clock”. Instead of signaling the brai n to slow down at night, the “clock” calls for more activity.
Sleeping late on weekends can also disrupt your body’s clock. This is the first bad habit Robert Watson makes patients change at the Sleep Disorder Center. He tells them to rise at the same time each day, even after
a night of poor sleep. “ After a while,” he says,“ sleep improves .”
Even though it tires you out, exercise won’t guarantee a sound sleep. If it is too strenuous, especially just before bedtime, it can drive your pulse too high, causing a restless night. Joyce and Anthony Kale use moderate afternoon exercise, along with methods such as psychotherapy and biofeedback, to treat severe insomniacs.
What is the best thing to do on occasional sleepless nights? Forget sleeping pills. They can actually cause insomnia after three days, by altering the brains chemistry. Watson recommends drinking milk or eating cheese or tuna, because they are rich in natural sleep-producing aids.
There’s something to the old-fashioned remedy of drinking warm milk before bed time, Watson says. Warming it won’t make any difference, but it will help you relax.
46.What’s mainly discussed in this passage?
A.How the body’s “ clock” functions in regulating our sleep.
B.Causes of insomnia and ways to treat it.
C.Why workaholics are normally bad sleepers.
D.Depression and insomnia.
47.According to the passage, keeping changing sleeping positions will _____ .
A.prevent your body from twisting and turning
B. help you
relax yourself
C. prevent you from falling asleep
D.help you fulfil your task at hand to get a good night’s sleep
48.What does the author think about the two extremes in doing daytime exercise?
A.Both of them embody (体现)psychological problems of these people.
B.Either of them will result in the same problem --- insomnia.
C.It is ironical to do too much exercise during daytime.
D.They are opposite to each other.
IV．Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in about 110 words. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph and are required to develop its idea in completing the paragraph. Remember to write clearly.
1.Nowadays advertisements are found everywhere.
2.Advertisements fill almost every minute of a day.
3.No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.
Music in my life
The best music I love is…
I am not interested in some music.
Music plays an important role in my life.
范文一
I love classic music,especially Chinese classic music for its usual exquisitveness and delicateness. As you know,Chinese classic music pieces,often composed in plaintive tones,may strike you heart-strings really when you listen to them. However,I don\'t hate all types of popular music with melodious tunes(of course those fit for my aesthetic taste), such as those of Sara Brightman and Enya...
We all know music is important in our life,but some people don't want to ackknowledge this point.Music has two fuctions:one is to add colour to our life;another is to instruct us many things
范文二
Music is an important part in my life,I even can't live without music.
Acturally,I like many kinds of music,I'd like to talk about my favorite music here.Well,I like Irish folk music best,New age is Irish style,and it's mixes some morden melody,it sounds very nice and pure,can bring you into the never land and dream land,just relax,and forget all the problems.I like Enya,she is a very famous New age singer,her song just like the voice of heaven,her song is as nice and beautiful as herself!
I'm not keen on American pop songs,they are terrible for me!The melody is not soft and nice at all!So fast and strong beat,too exciting,and can't hear them clearly.I can't stand the strong beat,that nearly make me fainted!
In a word,music has an very important place in my life.As for the importance of music to my life,I think you can guess,it just like meals and sleeping,I can't live without it.Does anyone want to take it away from me,I'm gonna fight him and never give up!
??????????????????????精品自学考试资料推荐?????????????????? 全国 2018 年 7 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1 .Tom has three _____. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law 2. Measles (麻疹 ) _____ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends 3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later 4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man ’ s son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out 5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away 6. You shouldn ’ t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit 7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at 8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____. A. an time B. upon time 1
Unit 1 lexf Organization
II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.
- 90 - Appendix I III. Usage 1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health. 2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it. 3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work 1)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep. 4)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 5)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. ■ Structure 1. 1) To his great delight, Dr. Deng discovered two genes in wild rice that can increase the yield by 30 percent. 2)To her great relief, her daughter had left the building before it collapsed. 3)To our disappointment, our women's team lost out to the North Koreans. 4)We think, much to our regret, that we will not be able to visit you during the coming Christmas. 2. 1) These birds nest in the vast swamps (which lie to the) east of the Nile. 2)By 1948, the People's Liberation Army had gained control of the vast areas north of the Yangtze River. 3)Michelle was born in a small village in the north of France, but came to live in the United States at the age of four. ■ 4) The Columbia River rises in western Canada and continues/runs through the United States for about 1,900 kilometers west of the Rocky Mountains. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze (A) 1. invasion 3. Conquest 5. launching 7. campaign 9. reckon with 2. s tand in the way 4. c atching... off his guard 6. d eclaration 8. d rag on 10. b ringing...to a
Unit One Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a)
全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语（一）试题 课程代码：00794 Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1.This dress cost me（）the one I am wearing. A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. as much twice as D. much as twice as 2.John suggested that we（）have the evening party this Sunday. A. didn’t B. not C. wouldn’t D. not to 3.Our team（）three matches so far this year, and we still have some more games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. wins D. had won 4.John’s never been to London.（）. A. And hasn’t Tom B. Nor Tom hasn’t C. Neither has Tom D. Tom hasn’t neither 5.I’m interested in（）you told me that day. A. all that B. which C. all what D. that 6.My sister has always regretted（）the opportunity to go to college. A. not to take B. not take C. having not taken D. not having taken 7.I（）to attend a social gathering, but something came up. A. have wanted B. had wanted C. want D. have been wanting 8.Cynthia said that she was not feeling well,（） A. didn’t she B. did she C. wasn’t she D. was she 9.（）is reported in today’s newspaper, a medical team will be sent to the western area of the country. A. It B. Which C. That D. As 10.（）cold and windy, most children in the community stayed indoors. A. Being B. It being C. It was D. To be 11.Looking out of the window, （）outside. A. it was a young man B. there was a young man C. a young man was D. I saw a young man 1
unit1 people in the flooded area are hungry for provisions, food, clothes and medicine. he sat up late watching TV, (it's) no wonder that he looks so tired. I were you, I wouldn't get involved with/in those complicated affairs. skills are so excellent that the cakes she makes are simply works of art. know it was my fault but there is no need to rub it in. sort of work calls for a lot of patience. government declared that its foreign currency reserve is strong enough to resist the financial crisis unit2 1. The rescue team set off at the first light of day to search for the missing child. 2. Although the goalkeeper tried his best, he missed the ball. 3. The news was so unexpected that she caught her breath in surprise. 4. Seeing the footballer score a goal, the spectators burst into thunderous applause. 5. Who do you think you are –You’re the last person I would like to talk to about this matter! 6. The girl fixed her eyes intently on the telephone when she was waiting for her boyfriend's call 7. When the boy fell off his little bike, his father encouraged him to try again. unit3 press had criticized her so often that in the end she had become immune to what was said. pollution is caused by industries and vehicles which release large amounts of waste gas into atmosphere. doctor required me to wear goggles at work to prevent foreign objects from getting into my eyes.
第一课： 一、written work Time is important .Everyone has 24 hours in a day ,and 365 days in a year. Once a day runs out in our life,it will never come back again.If we love our lives,we shouldn't waste time.we must control time.The best way to use time is to plan it well. When making the study plan,we should remember two things .First ,be realistic.Don't try to do too many things .Second ,a good study plan should be flexible .We may make some small changes,but follow the same pattern. Let's be the master of time ,start our plan now. 二、 1、I have run out of food ,I must go to buy some. 2,You have said so ,you should put them into practice . 3.It takes at least two hours to get there by bus. 4.Although we failes,at least we tried our best . 5.you speak louder so that everyone can hear you. 6.How long has it taken you to write that article? 7.You seem to be very sad .Tell us what has happened so that we may help you. 8.We should keep our classroom clean. 9.We may asd Xiao Wang to help us ,he seems to have a lot of time. 10.My brother will come to Beijing next week. he must make good use of time to stay here. 三、用本课的动词句型1。 1. You are the person whom(who)I'm looking for.
Unit1 Working with words and expressions 1. 2. cloze Translation
Answers to Unit 2 Book 4 Unit Two Man and Technology Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions 1. 1) monitor 2) phenomenon 3) isolation 4) gradual 5) opponent 6) advent 7) genetic 8) consciously 9) extreme 10) nasty 11) boom 12) formal 13) soar 14) survey 15) Similarly 16) modify 17) rough 2. 1) at the same time 2) are stuck with 3) for certain 4) make no difference 5) on average 6) when it comes to 7) depends on 8) built into 9) come to mind 10) at work Increasing Your Word Power 1. Adjectives Nouns Adjectives
Nouns 1) technological technology 6) luxurious luxury 2) eternal eternity 7) leisurely leisure 3) miraculous miracle 8) subjective subject 4) relevant relevance 9) prosperous prosperity 5) analytical Analysis 10) innovative innovation 2. 2) multi-faith 3) multiform 4) multifunction 5) multi-ethnic 6) multilateral 7) multi-lingual 8) multimedia 9) multimillionaire 10) multinational 1) a multi-faith society 2) a multi-lingual secretary 3) a multimillionaire 4) a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation 5) a multifunction video camera
Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech. 7.When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible. 8.A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speaker’s ideas clearly and interestingly.
综合英语一试题及答案 Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30) 1. Children who are over-protected（过分保护的）by their parents may become___D__. a. hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled：有宠坏，溺爱的意思 翻译：解析：句意为：“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destr oy“毁坏，消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏，惯确良坏”。spoiled 的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。 解释： 1. hurt[英][h?:t][美][h?:rt] vt.损害; 使受伤; 使伤心; 使受皮肉之苦; vi.疼痛; 感到疼痛; 受痛苦; 有坏处，有害; n.伤害; 痛苦; adj.受伤的; 痛苦的; （受）损坏的; 2. tame[英][te?m][美][tem] adj.驯服的; 平淡的; 无精打采的; v.驯服; 抑制; 第三人称单数：tames过去分词：tamed最高级：tamest现在进行时：taming比较级：tamer过去式：tamed 易混淆单词：TameTAMeTAME 3.destroy[英][d??str??][美][d??str??] vt.杀死; 破坏，摧毁; 消灭，歼灭（敌人）; 使失败; 第三人称单数：destroys过去分词：destroyed现在进行时：destroying过去式：destroyed 4.spoiled[英][sp??ld][美][sp??ld] adj.被宠坏的; 宠坏，溺爱 v.破坏; 损坏; 变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词); 毁掉; 2. I've been telling you__C___not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That's why you got into trouble. a.at times （有时） b.time before time （时间以前） c.time and again （无数次，屡次，一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;） d.for the time being（暂且; 权; 权时; ）
全新版大学英语综合教程4【第二版】习题答案 主编：李荫华 上海外语教育出版社 Unit 1 Part II Text A lexf Organization Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas Part One Paras 1-2 Introduction — Both Napoleon's and Hitler's military campaigns failed because of the severity of the Russian winter. Part Two Paras 3-11 Napoleon's military campaign against Russia Part Three Paras 12-20 Hitler's military campaign against the Soviet Union Part Four Para 21 Conclusion—the elements of nature must be rekoned with in any military campaign. 2. Sections Paragraphs Main Ideas Section One Paras 12-13 Hitler's blitzkrieg against Russia and Stalin's scorched earth policy Section Two Paras 14-18 the battles fought at Leningrad, Moscow and Stalingrad Section Three Paras 19-20 the Russian counter-offensive and the outcome of the war Vocabulary I. 1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp 5) minus 6) regions 7) declarations 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of 2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through 3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future. 2)Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike 3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career. 4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard. 5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date /obso lete. 4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases. 2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases,work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization. 3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks.
U n i t O n e Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a) 3. essential (a) 4. essentials (c) 5. dimension (c) 6. intimate (a) 7. maintains (c) 8. defies (b) 9. intimated (d) 10. dimensions (a) 11. defy (a) 12. romantic (b) 13. dimensions (b) 14. maintain (d) 15. intimate (c) Task 3 1) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important 5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential 9) suitable 10) sufficient Unit Five
九年级下学期英语综合试 题含答案 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-
D. how?much?sleep?is?necessary?for?a?Grade?9 student 13.-Mrs.?Wang, _______are?the?students?in?your?class -Most?of?them?are?sixteen. A. how?long B. how?old C.?how?many D.?how often 14.-I?think?you?should?give?the?boy?another chance. - I’m?not?sure.?Let?me _______it. A.?pay?for B.?wait?for C. think?about D.?care?about 15.There are many_______ in our school. A.?woman teachers B.?girls teachers C. women teachers D.?girl’s teachers 16.The park is a bit far from here. It’s about_______. A.forth minutes’s walk B.?forty minute’s walk C. forty-minutes walk D.?forty minutes’ walk 17.There are enough cups for each visitor to have_______. A.?one B.?it C. this D.?that 18.-Who teaches_______ French -No one. He teaches _______. Although sometimes Sally helps him with_______ French. A.?him; himself; his B.?his; himself; him C. him; herself;/ D.?his; himself; he’s 19.-Joe, where’s Tom Jane_______ him. -Pardon I_______ the news on the radio. A.?is looking for; listen to B.?will look for; am listening to C. has looked for; listened to D.?is looking for; was listening to 20.-Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. What else -Next_______ some tomatoes. A.cut up B.?cuts up C. to cut up D.?cutting up 21.-I’ve been waiting for two hours._______ will you get here -In ten minutes. A.How long B.?How soon C. When D.?How often 22.There_______ some milk, vegetables and a few eggs on the table. A.?is B.?are C. has D.?have 23.-_______ is Mr. Yang -_______Mr. Yang You mean the shorter one He’s a manager. A. What; Whose B.?Who; Which C. What; Which D.?How; Whom 24.I have three pen pals. One is_______, the other two are_______. A.?Japanese; America B.?English; Frenchmen C. Canada; Australia
全新版大学英语综合教程4 Text A课后练习答案 Unit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature Part II Text A Vocabulary 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp 5) minus 6) regions 7) eclarations 8) siege 9) raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of 2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back 8) get through 3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future. 2) Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike. 3) Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career. 4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard. 5) The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obsolete. 4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases. 2)Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization. 3)The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks. II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4)Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather. III. Usage 1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health. 2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it. 3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work 4)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep. 5)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 6)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. 1. invasion 2. stand in the way 3.conquest 4. catching... off his guard 5. launching 6. declaration 7. campaign 8. drag on 9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt 2. 1. allow 2. reckoned 3. highly 4. forecasts 5. rapidly 6. instant 7. delivery 8. advantage 9. observing 10. Powerful II. Translation 1.1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2)We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3)Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly