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大学英语(四)

大学英语(四)
大学英语(四)

大学英语(四)期中测试

注意:选项有变动,请对仔细!!!第1题:allocation A

A.分配

B. 位置

C. 联合

第2题:dignity B

A. 义愤

B. 高雅

C. 尊严

第3题:cultivate B

A. 计算

B. 耕作

C. 教育

第4题:resist A

A. 抵抗

B. 坚持

C. 在于

第5题:awkward A

A. 笨拙的

B. 向前的

C. 灵巧的

第6题:pension B

A. 廉价物

B. 养老金

C. 供给

第7题:injustice (C)

A干预B道义C不公正

第8题:withdraw (A)

A撤退B奉献C前进

第9题:authority (A)

A权威 B 当局C作者

第10题:cemetery (B)

A 纪念B公墓C水泥

第11题:positive B

A.否定的 C.消极的

第12题:campaign A

A. 活动

B. 野营

C. 欲望

第13题:privilege C

A. 村庄

B. 隐私

C. 特权

第14题:durable A

A. 耐用的

B. 预期的

C. 常用的

第15题:conservative B

A. 保密的

B. 保守的

C. 合理的

第16题:rational (B)

A非法的B合理的C杂乱的

第17题:computation (B)

A编程B计算C输入

第18题:appetite (A)

A食欲 B 苹果C厌恶

第19题:startling (C)

A颤抖的B开始的C令人吃惊的

第20题:bargain (A)

A 廉价品B次品C贵重物品

第21题:adjustment (A)

A调整B连接C培训

A保留B服务C重复

第23题:program (B)

A输出 B 编程C执行

第24题:optional (C)

A唯一的B理想的C任选的第25题:familiar (B)

A家庭的B熟知的C子女的

第26题:insurance A

A.保险

B.保护

C.担保

第27题:grant A

A.同意

B.奖励

C.欣赏

第28题:abandon C

A.允诺

B.遵守

C.放弃

第29题:revenge A

A.报复

B.报恩

C.感恩

第30题:deem A

A认为B似乎C想念

第31题:cultivate B

A文化B种植C挖掘

第32题:forward B

A装船B转运C 保留

第33题:campaign C

A露营B策略C活动

第34题:minimize C

A最大化B中等化C最小化

第35题:statistics C

A宣言B策划C统计

第36题:proportion A

A比例B合适C紧张

第37题:exceed B

A落后B超越C加强

第38题:reimburse B

A计算B报销C遭受

第39题:currency B

A时尚B货币C现在

第40题:shortage A

A短缺B富足C溢装

第41题:bargain A

A廉价品B次品C贵重物品

第42题:representative A

A代表B样品C外表

第43题:authority B

A作者B权威C能力

第44题:expert C

A出口B进口C专家

A杂乱的B合理的C 统一的

第46题:commission A

A委员会B任务C原则

第47题:revenue C

A支出B场馆C收入

第48题:expand B

A缩小B扩展C调整

第49题:deposit A

A存款B付款C贷款

第50题:proportion A

A比例B合适C中等

第51题:dignity B

A生气B尊严C紧张

第52题:surplus A

A过剩B不足C持平

第52题:deputy A

A 代理人

B 经纪人 C主管

第53题: injustice B

A 公平

B 不公平

C 邪恶

第1题:His white hair __B____ his dark skin

A. is on sharp contrast with

B. is in sharp contrast to

C. is in sharp contrast from

D. is for sharp contrast to

第2题:___A____ the laid-off workers leads to lower wage.

A. An oversupply of

B. A short supply of

C. A great demand for

D. No demand for

第3题:__A____ the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.

A.Adjusting to

B. Adjust to

C. To be adjusted to

D. Adjusted to

第4题:It is no longer ___B_______for us to run the service.

A.economy

B. economic

C.economize

D. economical

第5题:The prototype engines never went into ___B_______.

A.productive

B. production

C.product

D. produce

第6题:____C_____ lung cancer, smoking can cause loss of weight and impair vision.

A. Except

B. Beside

C. In addition to

D. For

第7题:We should treat the elder __C____.

A. with difference

B. with indifference

C. with deference

D. with intelligence

第8题:This is a major, but long ___B_______ reform which will benefit around 4 million low-paid people.

A. due to

B. overdue

C. due for

D. due from

第9题:___A____ care in hospitals is given to the seriously ill.

A. Intensive

B. Tense

C. Strained

D. Loose

第10题:I should like to hear a ___A___opinions on this matter, not just one.

A. variety of

B. various

C. vary

D. variation of

第11题:At the bad news, her hopes ___A__.

A. withered away

B. drove away

C. ran away

D. appeared

第12题:Having six children and no income, the widow ____A________.

A. was badly situated

B. were badly situated

C. was badly situating

D. were badly situating

第13题:It is the __B____ of the plastic windows that most appeals to the customer

A. possibility

B. durability

C. oddity C. oddity

第14题:He gets __A____ piles of homework.

A. engaged in

B. engaging in

C. interested in

D. interesting in

第15题:All donations are used ___A____ of the disabled children.

A. for the benefit

B. in benefit

C. to the benefit

D. out of benefit

第16题:We must _D___ our working arrangements or nothing will ever get done.

A. systemize

B. system

C. systematic

D. systemized

第17 题:Their success was ___B____ the result of thorough preparation.

A.in some measures

B. in some measure

C. to some measure

D. with some measures

第18题:Mrs. William is a very __ D __ person, and she always knows exactly what she wants to do.

A.decide

B. decision

C. decided

D. decisive

第19题:The clever politician knows how to ____A_______ public opinion.

A. manipulate

B. manage

C. regulate

D. dominate

第20题:Political tensions may __B__ the likelihood of a nuclear war.

A.decrease

B. increase

C. lead to

D. increasing

第21题:“Workmanship” in the last paragraph can be paraphrased as_____C_____.

A. tailor’s wage

B. the clothing factory

D. the ship design on the clothes

第22题:_A______ care in hospitals is given to the seriously ill.

B. Tense

C. Strained

D. Loose

第23题:At the bad news, her hopes ___A__.

B. drove away

C. ran away

D. appeared

第24题:All of the following are closely related to the style of clothing except_____A_____.

B. shape

C. odor

D. workmanship

16、Mrs. William is a very __D__ person, and she always knows exactly what she wants to do

A、Decide

B、decision

C、decided

D、decisive

1、The fi lm appears to be quite complicated but it’s____a love story

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced E、dependable F、lose G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

2、Jane smiled at Mike,____her affection for him with her eyes.

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically

E、dependable

F、lose

G、reservation

H、effect J、diplomatic

3、If you ____ your credit card, phone this number immediately

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically

E、dependable G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

4、All my efforts to persuade them were beginning to have an____.

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically

E、dependable

F、lose

G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating

5、Customers are advised to make seat ____ well in advance

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically

E、dependable

F、lose

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

6、He thought of himself as a responsible and ____ person.

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically F、lose G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

7、Our ____plan was to go camping, but it was pouring with rain.

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically

E、dependable

F、lose

G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

8、He joined the_____services and was posted to China.

A、Original

B、distressing

C、introduced

D、basically

E、dependable

F、lose

G、reservation

I、Communicating J、diplomatic

9、It has been nearly 2000 years since Buddhism was____ to China.

A、Original

B、distressing D、basically E、dependable F、lose G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

10、To be in a strange city without money and friends is an extremely____situation

A、Original C、introduced D、basically E、dependable F、lose G、reservation

H、effect I、Communicating J、diplomatic

第1题:那时有200个孩子在这个学校学音乐、舞蹈或戏剧。(B)

A There were then 200 children study music, dancing or dramatics at the school.

C There were then 200 children studied music, dancing or dramatics at the school.

第2题:她被任命为戏剧协会主席。

A.She was appointed as president of the Drama Society.

C.She was appointed president of the Drama Society.

第3题:如果你在炎热的夏日将你的小汽车停车场里而不开车窗,当你回到汽车里时,汽车就会热得像一个烤箱。

B. If you park your car in the parking lot in a hot summer day with the windows closed, the car will be as hot as an oven, when you get back inside it.

C. If you park your car in the parking lot at a hot summer day with the windows shut, the car will be hot as an oven, when you get back inside it

第4题:在一些国家,香烟制造商必须在每个香烟盒上印出吸烟有害的广告。

A. In some countries, cigarette manufacturers have to print on each packet of cigarettes a warning announced the danger of smoking.

C. In some countries, cigarette manufacturers have to print on each packet of cigarettes a warning announce the danger of smoking. 第5题:这篇文章很难,学生们花费了大量的时间学习它。

A. The text is so difficult that the students spend plenty of time on learning it.

B. The text is so difficult that the students spend plenty of time to learn it.

第6题:计算机在中国的图书馆中起着越来越重要的作用。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ac696232.html,puters are playing a more important role in China’s l ibraries.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ac696232.html,puters are playing such an important role in China’s libraries.

第7题:早在内战结束前,林肯总统就找说重建国家的计划。

A. Lincoln President had a plan for rebuild the nation even before the civil war was over.

C. President Lincoln had a plan for rebuilding the nation even before the civil war was end.

第8题:昨晚他去听了那个著名教授的讲座。

B.He attended to the lecture given by the famous professor last evening.

C.He attended the lecture giving by the famous professor last evening.

第9题:计算机具有如此广泛的日常用途,以至于没有它商业世界将难以运作。

B. Computers have such many every day uses that the business world would stop without them.

C. Computers have so many everyday uses that the business world would run without them.

第10题:在过去的十年里,世界的经济结构发生了巨大的变化。

B.In the past decade, dramatic changes took place in the structure of the world economy.

C.In the past decade, dramatic changes has taken place in the structure of the world economy.

4、要在三个小时内完成这项实验是不可能的

B.It is quite impossible finish this experiment within three hours

C.It is quite impossiblely to finish this experiment within three hours.

6、他走的很快,既不向左看,也不向右看。

A、He walked quickly, look neither to the right nor to the left.

C、He walked quickly, looking neither to the right or to the left.

3、那本书值得再读一遍。

B、The book is worth to read a second time

C、The book is worth read a second time.

19、他有一边做作业一边听音乐的习惯

A、He has the habit of listening to background music while do his homework

B、He has the habit of listen to background music while do his homework

20、我很遗憾地通知你,你被解雇了。

A、I regret to inform you that you dismissed.

C、I regret informing you that you are dismissed.

13、历史给我们提供了许多事例说明教育是一个国家实现现代化的关键。(

B、History has provided us a lot of examples to show that education is the key to realization of the modernization of a country.

C、History has provided us for a lot of examples to show that education is the key to realization of the modernization of a country.

14、这么多年来,林肯总统已经成为美国梦的象征。他是从一位乡村男孩成长为一位国家总统的。 B

A、Through the years, President Lincoln becomes a symbol of American dream.He was the country boy who

C、Through the years, President Lincoln has become a symbol of American dream.He is the country boy who grew up to be President of the country.

以下是阅读理解:

(Reading comprehension. Read the passage below, and choose the only one right answer from the four choices given.) If George Washington were able to travel back and forth in time, he would feel much more at home in ancient Babylon, 3700 years before his time, than in our modern age, 200 years after he lived.

Torches, chariots, and rough streets, like those of Babylon in 2060 B.C., would not surprise him. He read by candlelight and rode in carriages on unpaved roads. He never saw a building more than four stories high. Electric lights, autos, highways, and skyscrapers would amaze him

When Washington was ill, he might have expected to be cut and bled to let out the “bad blood” that was making him sick. He would not know what a modern doctor meant by serums, germs, and allergies.

If the Father of His Country could visit the United States now, he might think that he had landed on another planet! Question: To arrive in ancient Babylon, Washington would have to go (D)

A200 years back in time B2000 years forward in time C3700 years forward in time

Question: The best title for this selection is (C)

A How life has changed!

B Washington, father of his country

D 200 years ago

Question: George Washington read by (A)

B firelight

C gaslight

D torchlight

Question:The doctors of Washington’s time(D)

A were magicians

B did not try to cure illness

C discovered allergies

D bled their patients

Question:In George Washington’s America, there were no(A)

Bcities Cunpaved roads Dcarriages

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For exa mple, when farmers killed large number of hawks, the farmer’s stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (成倍增加) quickly. Luckily, some people are working to help to save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.

1:What can we conclude from the fact “Quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger”?

B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.

C. The number of some animal in danger will increase.

D. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.

2:What does the phrase “keep down” mean in Para. 4?

A. Increase C. Balance D. Multiply

3:What has happened to animals on the earth?

B. A few kinds of animals are in danger.

C. 170 kinds of animals have disappeared.

D. All animals are safe.

4:Animals are important to human beings because .

A. they are man’s friends

B. they are a source of food and wealth

C. they beautiful and interesting

5:Why so people kill animals? Because

B. they kill animal to raise money

C. the nature is not balanced

D. animals destroy the farmers’ stores of corns and grains

To many people, the word Hollywood has two meanings. Hollywood is an area in Los Angeles. Hollywood is also the American movie industry. Holly wood was just a farmland at the beginning of this century. Early American movies were made in other places; for example, in New York and Chicago. In 1917, a director was making a movie in Chicago. Because of cold weather, he couldn’t finish the movie. He took a trip to south ern California, and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie. The director realized that southern California was the perfect place for making movies. The next year his company built a movie studio in Hollywood. Other companies followed. Before long nearly all important American movie studios were in Hollywood, Los Angeles. The next thirty years were the greatest years. Thousands of movies were made, most by a few large and powerful studios. Directors, actors and writers worked for these studios. They made some movies that today are considered great art. Hollywood, the area in Los Angeles, also reached its high point in these years. Many famous movie stars, like Bette Davis and Clark Gable, lived in Hollywood. Today, Hollywood is not what it was. More movies are made outside of Hollywood. Many studios have moved. The movie stars have also moved to areas like Beverly Hills and Malibu. But visitors to Hollywood today can go to the famous Chinese Theater and see the footprints and autographs of movie stars. They can go down the Walk of Fame, on Hollywood Boulevard, and see the golden stars in the sidewalk.

1、Today, most movies are made .

A. in Hollywood

B. in Beverly Hills D. in California

2、In 1917, a director went to California because .

A. he had a cold C. the weather was very nice in California. D. the scenery was beautiful

3、The greatest 30 years of Hollywood were .

A. 1917 and next year C. after 1948 D. before 1948

4、Which of the following is NOT true?

B. Today most studios have moved to Beverly Hills and Malibu.

C. The first movie studio was built in Hollywood in 1918.

D. Some movies made in Hollywood are considered great art.

5、Hollywood today means two things to many people:

B、the movie industry and a farmland

D、a farmland and perfect scenery

Clothes play two major roles: functional(功能的), and decorational(装饰性的). When we buy clothes. There are more factors to take into consideration: size, price and durability.

Functional considerations in buying clothes are obvious because we wear different clothes for different seasons and different occasions. So is the major factor of size. We rule out any possibility of buying an article unless it fits us perfectly. For most of us, price and durability still greatly in fluence our buying. But as people’s pockets become more and more bulging (膨胀的,鼓的) nowadays, these two factors carry less and less weight when people make their decisions at a fashion shop. bargain

Perhaps the most difficult decision to make in buying a piece of clothing is about its style on esthetical (美术的) grounds; its shape, its color, the texture(质地) of its material, and its workmanship(工艺). As what we wear tells stories

about us, showing to others what kind of people we are and what kind of taste we have, we can not afford to be careless about this. We try a coat on and stand before a mirror, turning this way and that, imaging how others would think of us in it. When finally we decided to take it, it is because we are convinced that we have properly exercised our taste in addition to other practical consideration.

第1题:We, when buying clothes, will usually take all of the following qualities into consideration except___D_______.

A. whether it fits us or not

B. if the price is reasonable

C. if it can be worn for a certain period of time

D. if it is second-handed

第2题:All of the following are closely related to the style of clothing except____A______.

A. price

B. shape

C. odor

D. workmanship

第3题:We buy clothes for all of the following reasons except_____D_____.

A.it can keep us from cold

B. it looks good on us

C. we like its color

D. we have money

第4题:The fact that we wear different clothes for different seasons and occasions is a good example of___B_______.

A. the clothes’ decorational role

B. the clothes’ functional role

C. the clothes’ price factor

D. the clothes’ size factor

第5题:“Workmanship” in the last paragraph can be paraphrased as____C______.

A. tailor’s wage

B. the clothing factory

C.the skill used in making clothes

D. the ship design on the clothes

第1题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) sort (H)

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm F. campaigns G. calculations

I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第2题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) edit (A)

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm F. campaigns G. calculations

H. materials I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第3题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) reserve (G

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm F. campaigns H. materials

I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第4题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text)

perform (F)

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm G. calculations H. materials

I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第5题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) 保持记录keep (D)

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Eharm F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials

I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第6题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) 送货

deliver (C)

A.data

B.an address Drecords Eharm F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials

I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第7题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) do (E)

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials

I. airplane tickets J.a wrong

第8题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) order (I)

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials

J.a wrong

第9题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) cultivate

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm to F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials I. airplane tickets

J.a wrong K.smoking L.one's example N.a park O.an agreement

第10题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) ban

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm to F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials I. airplane tickets

J.a wrong L.one's example M.vegetables N.a park O.an agreement

第11题:(Pair off the words in the following lists that are used together in the text) follow

A.data

B.an address

C.goods Drecords Eharm to F. campaigns G. calculations H. materials I. airplane tickets

J.a wrong K.smoking L.one's example M.vegetables N.a park

石油大学大学英语在线作业一、二、三

第一次在线作业 单选题(共40道题) 收起 1.( 2.5分)-- How do you do, Mr. Wang? --_________________. A、How do you do? B、I’m doing fine. C、Nice to meet you. D、I’m OK. 我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分 2.(2.5分)-- What’s up? --______________. A、How do you do? B、Hello. C、Nothing much. D、What’s down? 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分 3.(2.5分)-- ______________ -- Quite well.And you? A、Good to see you. B、How are you doing? C、Hi! D、What’s up? 我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分 4.(2.5分)He responded with great anger ________this unfair treatment of his classmates. A、for B、at C、to D、with 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分 5.(2.5分)You should take an umbrella with you when you go to school _______of rain. A、in case B、in the case C、in cases D、in the cases 我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分 6.(2.5分)He works ______. A、lone B、lonely C、alone D、lonesome 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分 7.(2.5分)He got up at 6:00 that day but he ________up at 7:00. A、usually getts

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