词汇训练(选择题)3

试题三第一部分选择题I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.According to the degree of similarity, homonyms can be classified into ( )A. perfect homonymsB. homonymsC. homophonesD. all the above2.Transfer as a mode of semantic change can be illustrated by the example ( )A. ad for “advertisement”B. dish for “food"C. fond for “affectionate”D. an editorial for “an editorial article"3.It is a general belief that the meaning does not exist in the word itself, but it rather spreads over ( )A. the reader’s interpretationB. the neighbouring wordsC. the writer's intentionD. the etymology of the word4.Which of the following is a prefix of time and order?A. extra-B. pro-C. re-D. semi-5.Which of the following dictionaries is not a specialized dictionary?A. The Oxford Dictionary of English EtymologyB. Chamber's Encyclopedic English DictionaryC. Longmont Dictionary of Phrasal VerbsD. Webster's New Dictionary of Synonyms6.Which of the following statements is Not true?A. Reference is the relationship between language and the world.B. The relationship between a word and its referent is arbitrary.C. Concept is universal to all men alike.D. Sense denotes the relationships outside the language.7.The words which occur before or after a word and may affect its meaning form ( )A. physical contextB. grammatical contextC. lexical contextD. linguistic context8."Smith is an architect. He designed World Trade Center. "The clue provided in the context is ( )A. definitionB. explanationC. exampleD. hyponym9.The term "vocabulary" is used in different ways because of all the following reasons EXCEPT that ( )A. it can refer to the common core of a languageB. it can refer to the total number of the words in a languageC. it can represent all the words used in a certain historical periodD. it can stand for words in given dialect or field10.The idiom "a dark horse" is a ( )A. simileB. metaphorC. metonymyD. personification11.An idiom differs from a free phrase in that the former is ( ) and the latter is not.A. structurally changeableB. semantically analyzableC. structurally fixedD. easily understood12.We can work out the meaning of heliocentric and geocentric according to ( )A. morphological structureB. relevant detailsC. grammatical structureD. physical context13.What causes the ambiguity of the sentence ”I like Mary better than Janet"? ( )A. VocabularyB. SituationC. StructureD. None of the above14.Early Modern English refers to the language spoken ( )A. from 1066 to 1500B. from 1150 to 1500C. from 1500 to 1700D. from 1600 to 180015.Affixes added to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are known as ( )A. bound rootsB. free morphemesC. inflectional morphemesD. derivational affixes第二部分非选择题Ⅱ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book. (10%)16._________________ meaning refers to the part of speech, tenses of verbs, etc.17.The word __________ has the old meaning "servant" and the elevated meaning "head of a ministry".18.The relationship between sound and meaning is arbitrary or ______________.19.When a word with more than one meaning is used in unclear context, it creates _______________.20.Almost all affixes are __________morphemes because few can be used as independent words.Ⅲ.Match the words in Column A with those in Column B according to 1)rhetorical features of the idioms; 2)sense relations; 3)assimilation degree; 4)characteristics of the basic word stock and 5)motivation.(10%)A B21.reiteration ( ) A. high and low22.repetition ( ) B. pick and choose23.juxtaposition ( ) C. face to face24.perfect homonym ( ) D. Failure is the mother of success.25.personification ( ) E. hiss26.portus ( ) F. bear; beare ( ) G. twitter28.heart ( ) H. cat29.birds ( ) I. port30.snakes ( ) J. heart and soulⅣ.Study the following words and expressions and identify 1) types of context clues; 2) typesof word formation; 3) types of word-meaning changes and 4) rhetorical features of idioms.(10%)31.making a restatement of a new word or concept in familiar words ( )32.sitcom ( )33.the usual amenities such as a pub, a post office and a school ( )34.form cradle to grave ( )35.might and main ( )36.fax ( )37.disobey,impolite, ( )38.hussy:"housewife"→"a woman of low morals"( )39.disease:"discomfort"→"illness"( )40.fond:"foolish"→"affectionate"( )Ⅴ.Define the following terms.(10%)41.dictionary42.pejoration43.idioms nominal in nature44.Germanic45.allomorphⅥ.Answer the following questions. Y our answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below.(12%)46.What are the stylistic features of idioms?47.How would you explain the difference between back formation and suffixation? Give examples to illustrate your point.48. How do you distinguish inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?Ⅶ.Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)ment on the following pairs of sentences in terms of superordinate and subordinates.a. The man said he would come to our school next week.b. The visiting scholar said he would visit our university next Monday.50.Analyes the morphological structures of the following words and point out the types of the morphemes.unbearable, international, ex-prisoner试题参考答案Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.D2.B3.B4.C5.B6.D7.C8.C9.A 10.B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.CⅡ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)16. Grammatical 17. minister 18. conventional 19. ambiguity 20. boundⅢ.Match the words in Column A with those in Column B. (10%)21.B 22.C 23.A 24.F 25.D26.I 27.H 28.J 29.G 30.EⅣ.Study the following words and expressions and identify 1)types of context clues; 2)types of word formation; 3)types of word-meaning changes and 4)rhetorical features of idioms.(10%)31.explanation32.head+head blending33.hyponymy/hyponym34.figure of speech; metonymy35.phonetic manipulation/alliteration36.back clipping37.affixation, prefixation or negative prefixes38.degradation39.narrowing40.elevationⅤ.Define the following terms.(10%)41. Dictionary is a book which presents in alphabetical order the words of a language, with information as to their spelling, pronunciation, meaning usage, etc.42. Degradation or pejoration of meaning is the opposite of semantic elevation. It is a process whereby words of good origin fall into ill reputation or non-affective words come to be used in derogatory sense.43.(1)Each idiom has a noun as the key word.(2)Each functions as a noun/also knows asnoun idioms.44.a term used to refer to a branch of the Indo-European language family, which consists of English, German, Dutch, etc.45.one of the variants that realize a morphemeⅥ.Answer the following questions.(12%)46.(1)Many idioms were created in different professions, so they were trade-or profession-related, colloquial and informal.(2)Now most become a part of the common core, neither formal nor informal.(3)There are still many colloquialisms, slang expressions, literary expressions comparatively small in number.47.A)Suffixation is the formation of new words by adding suffixes to bases.B)Back-formation is considered to be the opposite process of suffixation; it's the method of creating words by removing the supposed suffixes.48.Inflectional affixes are affixes (1) attached to the end of words; (2) to indicate grammatical relationships, while derivational affixes are affixes; (3) added to other morphemes; (4) to create new words.Ⅶ.Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)49.要点：Superordinate Subordinate1) man scholar2) come visit3) school university4) week Monday50.1)Each of the three words consists of three morphemes unbearable(un+bear+able), international (inter+nation+al), ex-prisoner(er+prison+er).2)Of the nine morphemes, only bear, nation and prison are free morphemes as they can exist by themselves.3)All the rest un-,-able,inter-,-al, ex-and-er are bound as none of them can stand alone as words.。

三年级语文词汇测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，读音完全正确的一组是：A. 翱翔（áo xiáng）B. 瞭望（liào wàng）C. 踌躇（chóu chú）D. 徜徉（cháng yáng）2. “翩翩起舞”中的“翩翩”指的是：A. 轻快的样子B. 笨重的样子C. 悲伤的样子D. 愤怒的样子3. “朝气蓬勃”中的“蓬勃”表示：A. 衰弱B. 兴旺C. 静止D. 消失4. “小心翼翼”中的“翼翼”表示：A. 翅膀B. 谨慎C. 快速D. 笨拙5. “风和日丽”中的“和”指的是：A. 和气B. 和平C. 温和D. 和谐6. “一望无际”中的“际”指的是：A. 边际B. 地方C. 国家D. 城市7. “心旷神怡”中的“怡”表示：A. 愉快B. 悲伤C. 愤怒D. 惊讶8. “满园春色”中的“园”指的是：A. 公园B. 花园C. 菜园D. 果园9. “金碧辉煌”中的“碧”指的是：A. 蓝色B. 绿色C. 黄色D. 红色10. “气宇轩昂”中的“宇”指的是：A. 宇宙B. 房子C. 气势D. 空间二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. “________”是形容人心情愉快，精神振奋的样子。

2. “________”是形容人做事小心谨慎，不敢有半点疏忽。

3. “________”是形容景色美丽，令人心旷神怡。

4. “________”是形容人或事物非常兴旺，充满活力。

5. “________”是形容景色广阔，看不到边际。

6. “________”是形容人或事物非常美丽，光彩夺目。

7. “________”是形容人或事物非常生气，情绪激动。

8. “________”是形容人或事物非常安静，没有声音。

9. “________”是形容人或事物非常干净，没有污垢。

10. “________”是形容人或事物非常和谐，相互配合得很好。

2024年英语词汇巩固知识点基础练习题四年级上册（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：10道1. Which of the following words means "big" in English?A. smallB. largeC. tallD. short2. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: "I havea _______ cat."A. bigB. smallC. fatD. thin3. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. coldB. warmC. coolD. sunny4. Which of the following words is a noun?A. runB. jumpC. bookD. happy5. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: "She is _______ than her brother."A. tallerB. shorterC. biggerD. smaller6. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childC. childrenD. childes7. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. eatB. sleepC. beautifulD. run8. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: "I can _______ a bike."A. rideB. driveC. flyD. swim9. What is the past tense of "go"?A. goedB. goneC. wentD. go10. Which of the following words means "not" in English?A. noB. neverC. noneD. nothing二、判断题：5道1. "Cat" and "dog" are both nouns. （）2. The opposite of "old" is "young". （）3. "Run" and "running" are the same tense. （）4. "She" is a pronoun. （）5. "Apple" is a verb. （）三、填空题：20道1. The word "_______" means very large in size.2. "I am _______ years old" is used to tell someone your age.3. The opposite of "empty" is _______.4. If something is not heavy, we can say it is _______.5. The plural form of "tooth" is _______.6. When we want to describe something as not bright, we use the word _______.7. "_______" is the past tense of "do".8. If you want to say "I do not have a book", you say "I _______ have a book".9. The word "_______" is used to describe something that is very full of activity or energy.10. "_______" is the opposite of "expensive".11. If something is not clean, it is _______.12. "_______" is the word we use to describe the weather when it is very cold.13. The word "_______" means to make something clean washing it.14. "_______" is what we call the time when it is dark outside.15. The word "_______" is used to describe someone who is not ill.16. "_______" is the word for a single unit of time, likea minute or an hour.17. The opposite of "start" is _______.18. "_______" is the word we use to describe the opposite of wet.19. "_______" is what we call the period of time when it is light outside.20. The word "_______" is used to describe something that is not new.四、简答题：10道1. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?2. How do you form the plural of regular nouns?3. What is a verb and give an example.4. What is an adjective and give an example.5. Write a sentence using the word "because".6. Explain the difference between "she" and "her".7. What is the past tense of "read"?8. How do you write the contraction for "do not"?9. What is the opposite of "soft"?10. Can you give an example of a sentence using "if" to talk about a condition?本套试题答案如下一、选择题：1. B2. A3. A4. C5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C10. B二、判断题：1. √2. √3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题：1. enormous2. six3. full4. light5. teeth6. dim7. did8. don't9. busy10. cheap11. dirty12. cold13. wash14. night15. healthy16. time17. finish18. dry19. day20. old四、简答题：1. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.2. Regular nouns usually form the plural adding s or es to the singular form.3. A verb is a word that describes an action, state, or occurrence, and an example is "run".4. An adjective is a word that describes a noun, and an example is "happy".5. I stayed home because it was raining.6. "She" is a pronoun used for the subject of a sentence, while "her" is a pronoun used as an object.7. The past tense of "read" is "read".8. "do not" is contracted as "don't".9. Hard10. If it rains, we will stay inside.。

小学六年级词汇语法选择训练100题（含答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．He _____ at home last Tuesday. ()A．stay B．staying C．stayed2．—_____? ()—It was good.A．How are you B．How was your holiday C．What was your weekend3．—What _____ you do yesterday? ()—I cleaned my room.A．do B．were C．did4．—Did you do anything else? ()—_____A．Yes, I do.B．No, I didn't.C．Yes, I am. 5．—What did you do yesterday? ()—I _____ my clothes.A．washed B．wash C．washing6．My brother _____ TV last night. ()A．watched B．watch C．watching 7．What _____ Amy usually do every Monday? ()A．do B．did C．does8．You are going to stay hungry. ()A．你将继续饿着。

B．你将要去吃午饭。

9．We are going to have a picnic in the park. ()A．我们将要在公园里散步。

B．我们将要在公园里野餐。

10．It's going to rain soon. ()A．很快就要下雨了。

B．现在正在下雨。

11．When are you going to eat? ()A．你们将要做什么？B．你们将什么时候吃饭？12．—What did you do last weekend? ()—I learnt ___________ the drum.A．played B．plays C．playing D．to play 13．The old man is ___________. He can’t see anything. ()A．blind B．deaf C．happy D．good 14．Jenny ___________ the museum by bus yesterday afternoon. ()A．go B．go to C．went D．went to 15．Jerry ___________ me to finish my homework yesterday. ()A．help B．helps C．helping D．helped 16．You should eat more vegetables. And you should do more exercise, ___________. ()A．also B．too C．either D．and 17．Did Jack miss the bus ___________? ()A．every day B．often C．this morning D．tomorrow 18．Tom often ___________ in the morning. ()A．run B．miss the bus C．lose his keys D．wakes up late 19．—Did they win the game last week? ()— ___________A．Yes, they do.B．Yes, they did.C．No, they don’t.D．No, they doesn’t.20．Tom ___________ to play basketball with Mike every Sunday. ()A．go B．went C．goes D．going21．I ___________ with friends last night. ()A．have fun B．has fun C．having fun D．had fun 22．—What happened to Tony? ()— ___________A．He’s swimming.B．They’re eating.C．He’s sleeping.D．He forgot his homework.23．I often learn ___________ the piano on Sunday. ()A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 24．My books weren’t in my bag this morning. I ___________ everywhere. () A．looked for them B．looked them for C．find them D．found them 25．I can go to school by bike. I can ___________ go to school on foot. ()A．also B．too C．as well D．either 26．Ben looks happy today. He ___________. ()A．lost his way B．won the game C．woke up late D．missed the bus 27．I ___________. I failed the test. ()A．had a bad day B．had a good day C．had a great day D．had a nice day 28．Yesterday, I ___________. I was late for school. ()A．got up early B．woke up late C．went to bed early D．woke up early 29．Why did you ___________ this morning? ()A．missed the bus B．misses the bus C．miss the bus D．missing the bus 30．I’m so happy. I ___________. ()A．got a gift B．hurt my knee C．lost my bike D．had a cold 31．I ___________ yesterday. My teacher was angry. ()A．forgot my homework B．got a giftC．lost my bike D．got up early32．It _________ cold in Xi'an tomorrow. ()A．is B．will C．will be33．—What are you going to do _________ dinner? ()—I am going to play chess.A．in B．at C．after34．It will _________ in Chengdu. ()A．snow B．snowy C．snowing35．Let's _________ the weather tomorrow. ()A．looks at B．look at C．looking at36．It will be _________ in Hainan. ()A．sun B．sunny C．shining37．There _______ a football match tomorrow because of the rain. ()A．will be B．won’t be C．aren’t going to be 38．We _______ some bread for lunch, but there _______ any bread in my bag now. () A．buy; isn’t B．bought; wasn’t C．bought; isn’t 39．Shall we _______ some pictures in the park? ()A．taking B．to take C．take40．It’s snowy. Let’s _______ a snowman. ()A．make B．to make C．making41．My father is sleeping, but the radio is too noisy. Can you _______? ()A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on42．Mary _______ to school last Monday because she was ill. ()A．doesn’t go B．didn’t go C．won’t go 43．Hong Kong _______ the “Shopping Centre”. ()A．calls B．called C．is called44．It is yellow, brown and black. It has a very long neck. It eats leaves on the top of the trees. It’s a _______. ()A．snake B．dog C．giraffe45．It’s my _______ to play the ball game. ()A．turn B．turning C．turns46．Tom _______ finish his homework last night. ()A．didn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t47．It _____ now. ()A．rains B．is raining C．is going to rain 48．—_____ are you going to do your homework? ()—At 7:00.A．When B．What C．Where49．It _____ soon. ()A．rains B．is raining C．is going to rain 50．There are some ducks _____ the pond. ()A．to B．on C．at51．It _____ you’re going to stay hungry. ()A．look like B．looks like C．looks likes52．It will be hot _________ Friday. ()A．in B．at C．on53．—________ are you going to do today?()—I'm going to the park to play.A．What B．What time C．Where54．It will _________ in Beijing tomorrow. ()A．rain B．be rain C．going to rain 55．—Where am _________? ()—_________ are in Harbin.A．I; your B．You; I C．I; You56．It _________ snow in Harbin tomorrow. ()A．is B．will C．will be57．Jack is _______ his wallet. ()A．look for B．looking for C．find D．finding 58．_______ did you do yesterday? ()A．What B．Where C．How D．Why 59．Did Jenny _______ to the park yesterday? ()A．went B．go C．goes D．going 60．What did Gogo do _______ Monday afternoon? ()A．in B．of C．on D．at 61．—Did you read a book last night? ()—_______A．Yes, I do.B．No, he didn’t.C．No, I don’t.D．No, I didn’t. 62．What happened to _______? ()A．he B．her C．she D．they63．I _______ some bread this morning. I don’t want _______ bread for lunch. () A．eat; eat B．ate; to eat C．eat; to eat D．ate; eat 64．Tim’s teacher _______ angry. Because Tim _______ his homework yesterday. ()A．is; isn’t doing B．did; didn’t do C．was; didn’t do D．was; isn’t do 65．What happen _______ that little girl? ()A．with B．to C．for D．on 66．My brother _______ up late yesterday. ()A．got B．get C．gets D．getting 67．Where did you _______ last winter holiday? ()A．go B．goes C．going D．went 68．—What happened? ()—_______, I watched a movie. _______, I played a game. I _______ went shopping. A．Next; First; then B．First; Next; then C．First; Then; next D．Next; Then; first69．Yesterday _______ a bad day. I hurt my foot. ()A．is B．are C．was D．were 70．—Why didn’t he open the door? ()—Because he _______ the key.A．won B．lost C．had D．got 71．We _______ hungry yesterday. We ate a lot of bread. ()A．is B．was C．are D．were 72．—What happened _______ Lisa? ()—She couldn’t find her pen.A．by B．with C．for D．to73．I had a _______ day. I had a cold. ()A．nice B．good C．bad D．best 74．I’m looking _______ my English book. ()A．to B．for C．with D．on 75．Tony and Gogo _______ an interesting game last night. ()A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 76．Jenny won the match. She was really _______! ()A．luck B．lucky C．bad D．sick 77．—What did you do last year? ()—I ___________ a shop assistant.A．was B．were C．is D．are78．—What did your sister do last weekend? ()—She ___________ TV.A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched 79．—Were you at the theatre 2 days ago? ()—___________A．Yes, I were.B．No, I was.C．Yes, I was.D．No, I weren’t. 80．The apples smelled ___________, so I ___________ them away. () A．badly; threw B．badly; throw C．bad; threw D．bad; throwed 81．—What did you want to be when you were young? ()—___________ a scientist.A．I want to be B．I wanted to be C．I am want to be D．I was want to be82．Let’s ___________ on the road. It’s dangerous. ()A．play B．not play C．don’t play D．no playing 83．Lisa’s computer ___________ last night. ()A．doesn’t work B．didn’t worked C．doesn’t works D．didn’t work 84．I went boating with my friend ___________. ()A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．next week D．right now 85．—What _______ John _______? ()—He slept all day.A．does; do B．did; do C．did; did D．does; did 86．Jack was in Chengdu _______ October 2005. ()A．in B．on C．at87．What _______ your mother's name? ()A．am B．are C．is88．Martin is _______ Chinese. ()A．learn B．learns C．learning89．Lisa is pretty _______ lovely. ()A．but B．or C．and90．I can _______ the guitar. ()A．play B．plays C．playing91．I was born _______ China. ()A．in B．on C．at 92．People are _______ cool clothes there. ()A．wear B．wearing C．wears 93．We love _______. ()A．he B．him C．his二、词汇选择题找出下列每组中不同类的一项。

大学英语四级考试词汇选择专项训练题大学英语四级考试词汇选择专项训练题勤奋和智慧是双胞胎，懒惰和愚蠢是亲兄弟。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级考试词汇选择专项训练题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. Obviously he was _______ by the shop owner when she was shopping in that store.A. supposedB. supplementedC. sweptD. cheated2. The report mentioned that some important people had attended the closing ________.A. surgeonB. suspicionC. ceremonyD. target3. The blood _______ in the body and provides what the body needs.A. swellsB. circulatesC. tastesD. tempted4. His explanation has _________ this mystery and helped us to understand better.A. surveyedB. clarifiedC. surrenderedD. torn5. Many job _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university educationA. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. occurrences6. The earthquake in the past ten years caused many buildings to _______.A. collapseB. terrifyC. tendD. threaten7. My __________ will fully support my plan in building the dam there.A. threatsB. treatmentsC. trianglesD. colleagues8. His poor health __________ him to resign from his job.A. compelledB. treasuredC. transplantedD. trimmed9. The bus ___________ with the truck on the highway last night.A. unitedB. undertookC. vanishedD. collided10. The city is __________of three sections, which are separated by rivers.A. upsetB. valuedC. composedD. ventured11. The firms are not allowed to set up any trade ________ among them.A. barrierB. blameC. benefitD. duty12. The street was ____________ by the police for fear that there was a bomb.A. deceivedB. deliveredC. damagedD. blocked13. The economy in this city was _______ by the new investment from abroad.A. cancelledB. boomedC. buriedD. crowded14. On _______ of the school, I’d like to welcome you all.A. behalfB. dairyC. decadeD. delight15. He is a ______ boy because he was not afraid of fighting with the bad man.A. dampB. delicateC. cruelD. bold16. There used to be an old city here, which was _______ under the river about 2000 years ago.A. insultedB. insulatedC. buriedD. interrupted17. The trip to the west has been ________ due to the lack of the funds.A. insistedB. canceledC. infectedD. inferred18. What he suggested will be ___________ to your plan.A. infiniteB. intimateC. inflexibleD. beneficial19. His birthday was ________ in a big hotel and attended by about 200 people.A. inspectedB. installedC. celebratedD. interfered20. The windy weather is _____________ of this city in spring.A. supremeB. characteristicC. suspiciousD. sympathetic Vocabulary Test 21 .D suppose 假设;supplement 补充;sweep 扫地;cheat 欺骗2 .C surgeon 外科;suspicion 怀疑;ceremony 仪式;target 预算3 .B swell 膨胀;circulate 循环;taste 品尝;tempted 引诱4 .B survey 调查;clarify 澄清;surrender 投降;torn 斯裂5 .A opportunities 机会;necessities 必需品;reality 真实，现实;occurrences 发生6 .A collapse 崩塌;terrify 使害怕;tend 趋势;threaten 危险7 .D threat 威胁;treatment 对待;triangle 三角;colleagues 同事8 .A compel 迫使;treasure 珍惜;transplanted 移植;trim 修剪9 .D unite 团结;undertake 承担;vanish 消失;collide 与相撞10 .C upset 沮丧;value 珍视;compose 由组成;venture 冒险{ad300_right}}11 .A barrier 壁障;blame 指责;benefit 受益;duty 责任12 .D deceive 欺骗;deliver 送;damage 损坏;blocked 阻塞;封锁13 .B cancel 撤消;boom 繁荣;bury 埋;crowd 使拥挤14 .A behalf 代表;dairy 牛奶场;decade 十年;delight 高兴15 .D damp 潮湿的;delicate 娇气;cruel 冷酷的;bold 勇敢的17 .B insist 坚持;cancel 取消;infect 感染;infer 暗示16 .C insult 侮辱;insulate 绝缘;bury 埋;interrupt 打断18 .D beneficial 有益的`19 .C inspect 调查;install 安装;celebrate 庆祝;interfere 干涉20 .C supreme 最高的;characteristic 特有的;suspicious 怀疑的;sympathetic 同情的。

五年级英语词汇专项训练50题1. 单词拼写：“杯子”用英语怎么写？答案：cup解析：cup 是常见的表示“杯子”的英语单词。

2. 选择题：Which one is the English word for "牙刷"? （）A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. comb答案：A解析：toothbrush 是“牙刷”的意思，toothpaste 是“牙膏”，comb 是“梳子”。

3. 单词拼写：“毛巾”的英语单词是？答案：towel解析：towel 就是“毛巾”。

4. 选择题：“镜子”的英语单词是（）A. mirrorB. windowC. door答案：A解析：mirror 表示“镜子”，window 是“窗户”，door 是“门”。

5. 单词拼写：“洗发水”用英语怎么写？答案：shampoo解析：shampoo 是“洗发水”的常用表达。

6. 选择题：Which is the word for "肥皂"? （）A. soapB. creamC. lotion答案：A解析：soap 意思是“肥皂”，cream 通常指“奶油；面霜”，lotion 是“乳液”。

7. 单词拼写：“梳子”的英语是？答案：comb解析：comb 即“梳子”。

8. 选择题：“牙膏”的英语单词是（）A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth答案：B解析：toothpaste 是“牙膏”，toothbrush 是“牙刷”，tooth 是“牙齿”。

9. 单词拼写：“雨伞”用英语怎么写？答案：umbrella解析：umbrella 是“雨伞”的标准词汇。

10. 选择题：“闹钟”的英语单词是（）A. clockB. watchC. alarm clock答案：C解析：alarm clock 表示“闹钟”，clock 一般指“时钟”，watch 常指“手表”。

专四选择题高频词汇一、词汇题1。

1. 题目：The new secretary has written a remarkably ______ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate.2. 答案：A。

3. 解析：- concise表示“简洁的，简明扼要的”。

句子中说报告只有几页但包含所有细节，这表明报告很简洁，所以选A。

- clear主要强调清晰、易懂，没有强调简洁这一特性，如“a clear explanation”（清晰的解释）。

- precise侧重于精确、准确，例如“precise measurement”（精确的测量），与句子中表达的简洁含义不符。

- elaborate表示“详尽的，精心制作的”，与“only in a few pages”矛盾。

二、词汇题2。

1. 题目：The two - year - old boy has a(n) ______ for music. He can play several instruments well.A. talentB. geniusC. giftD. ability.2. 答案：C。

3. 解析：- have a gift for是固定搭配，表示“对……有天赋”。

- talent虽然也表示天赋，但通常搭配是“have talent in/for”，这里用法不太符合。

- genius强调天才的程度更高，一般说“be a genius”（是个天才），而不是“have a genius for”这种用法。

- ability表示能力，侧重于做某事的能力，没有“gift”那种天生的、特殊的天赋的意味。

三、词汇题3。

1. 题目：His speech was so ______ that it made me feel sleepy.A. tediousB. clumsyC. dullD. tiresome.2. 答案：A。

小学生英语词汇选择题200道及答案(完整版)1. “Apple”的中文意思是：（）A. 香蕉B. 苹果C. 橙子答案：B2. “Cat”是什么意思？（）A. 狗B. 猫C. 兔子答案：B3. “Book”指的是：（）A. 书包B. 书C. 铅笔答案：B4. “Bird”的意思是：（）A. 鸟B. 鸡C. 鸭答案：A5. “Car”的中文是：（）A. 自行车B. 公共汽车C. 小汽车答案：C6. “Desk”表示：（）A. 椅子B. 桌子C. 床答案：B7. “Dog”是：（）A. 猫B. 猪C. 狗答案：C8. “Flower”的意思是：（）A. 树B. 草C. 花答案：C9. “House”是什么？（）A. 房子B. 学校C. 商店答案：A10. “Juice”是：（）A. 水B. 果汁C. 牛奶答案：B11. “Kite”的意思是：（）A. 气球B. 风筝C. 飞机答案：B12. “Lion”是指：（）A. 老虎B. 狮子C. 大象答案：B13. “Moon”的中文意思是：（）A. 太阳B. 星星C. 月亮答案：C14. “Nose”是什么？（）A. 眼睛B. 耳朵C. 鼻子答案：C15. “Orange”是：（）A. 香蕉B. 橘子C. 草莓答案：B16. “Pencil”指的是：（）A. 钢笔B. 铅笔C. 尺子答案：B17. “Queen”的意思是：（）A. 国王B. 王后C. 公主答案：B18. “Rabbit”是什么动物？（）A. 兔子B. 猴子C. 老鼠答案：A19. “School”的意思是：（）A. 家B. 学校C. 公园答案：B20. “Tree”指的是：（）A. 花B. 草C. 树答案：C21. “Umbrella”是什么？（）A. 雨伞B. 帽子C. 手套答案：A22. “Van”的意思是：（）A. 小汽车B. 货车C. 自行车答案：B23. “Water”是：（）A. 果汁B. 水C. 茶答案：B24. “X-ray”是什么意思？（）A. X 光B. 射线C. 激光答案：A25. “Yellow”的意思是：（）A. 红色B. 黄色C. 蓝色答案：B26. “Zoo”指的是：（）A. 花园B. 动物园C. 农场答案：B27. “Bag”是什么？（）A. 书包B. 盒子C. 袋子答案：A28. “Chair”的意思是：（）A. 桌子B. 椅子C. 床答案：B29. “Egg”是：（）A. 鸡蛋B. 面包C. 蛋糕答案：A30. “Fish”指的是：（）A. 鸟B. 鱼C. 鸭子答案：B31. “Girl”是什么意思？（）A. 男孩B. 女孩C. 学生答案：B32. “Hat”的意思是：（）A. 帽子B. 袜子C. 鞋子答案：A33. “Ice cream”是：（）A. 冰淇淋B. 巧克力C. 糖果答案：A34. “Jacket”指的是：（）A. 衬衫B. 夹克衫C. 连衣裙答案：B35. “Key”是什么？（）A. 钥匙B. 锁C. 门答案：A36. “Leg”的意思是：（）A. 胳膊B. 腿C. 脚答案：B37. “Map”指的是：（）A. 地图B. 照片C. 图画答案：A38. “Notebook”是什么？（）A. 笔记本B. 故事书C. 字典答案：A39. “Panda”是：（）A. 猴子B. 熊猫C. 大象答案：B40. “Rose”的意思是：（）A. 菊花B. 荷花C. 玫瑰答案：C41. “Sock”指的是：（）A. 短裤B. 袜子C. 手套答案：B42. “Tiger”是什么动物？（）A. 狮子B. 老虎C. 狼答案：B43. “Uniform”的意思是：（）A. 制服B. 运动服C. 睡衣答案：A44. “Violin”是：（）A. 钢琴B. 小提琴C. 吉他答案：B45. “Window”指的是：（）A. 门B. 窗户C. 墙答案：B46. “Yacht”是什么？（）A. 帆船B. 轮船C. 快艇答案：A47. “Ant”的意思是：（）A. 蜜蜂B. 蝴蝶C. 蚂蚁答案：C48. “Bed”是什么？（）A. 沙发B. 床C. 衣柜答案：B49. “Cake”是：（）A. 蛋糕B. 面包C. 饼干答案：A50. “Duck”指的是：（）A. 鸡B. 鸭C. 鹅答案：B51. “Peach”的意思是：（）A. 梨B. 桃子C. 李子答案：B52. “Pineapple”指的是：（）A. 菠萝B. 草莓C. 芒果答案：A53. “Rabbit”的中文是：（）A. 兔子B. 老鼠C. 松鼠答案：A54. “Sheep”是什么？（）A. 猪B. 羊C. 牛答案：B55. “Star”的意思是：（）A. 月亮B. 星星C. 太阳答案：B56. “Sweater”指的是：（）A. 衬衫B. 毛衣C. 外套答案：B57. “Turtle”是什么动物？（）A. 乌龟B. 蜗牛C. 螃蟹答案：A58. “UFO”的意思是：（）A. 飞机B. 宇宙飞船C. 不明飞行物答案：C59. “Violence”的中文是：（）A. 暴力B. 和平C. 安静答案：A60. “Watermelon”是：（）A. 西瓜B. 哈密瓜C. 南瓜答案：A61. “Wolf”是什么？（）A. 狼B. 狐狸C. 熊答案：A62. “Xylophone”指的是：（）A. 钢琴B. 手风琴C. 木琴答案：C63. “Yogurt”的意思是：（）A. 牛奶B. 酸奶C. 奶酪答案：B64. “Zebra”是什么动物？（）A. 斑马B. 长颈鹿C. 梅花鹿答案：A65. “Apricot”是：（）A. 杏子B. 荔枝C. 桂圆答案：A66. “Bamboo”的意思是：（）A. 木头B. 竹子C. 树叶答案：B67. “Butterfly”指的是：（）A. 蜻蜓B. 蝴蝶C. 蜜蜂答案：B68. “Cherry”是什么？（）A. 樱桃B. 枣子C. 核桃答案：A69. “Donkey”的中文是：（）A. 马B. 驴C. 骡子答案：B70. “Eel”的意思是：（）A. 鳗鱼B. 泥鳅C. 黄鳝答案：A71. “Football”指的是：（）A. 篮球B. 足球C. 排球答案：B72. “Giraffe”是什么动物？（）A. 大象B. 长颈鹿C. 河马答案：B73. “Hawk”的意思是：（）A. 鹰B. 麻雀C. 海鸥答案：A74. “Insect”是：（）A. 昆虫B. 野兽C. 家禽答案：A75. “Jasmine”指的是：（）A. 菊花B. 茉莉C. 玫瑰答案：B76. “Kangaroo”的中文是：（）A. 袋鼠B. 考拉C. 树袋熊答案：A77. “Lemon”是什么？（）A. 柠檬B. 芒果C. 菠萝答案：A78. “Mango”的意思是：（）A. 香蕉B. 芒果C. 榴莲答案：B79. “Noodle”指的是：（）A. 米饭B. 面条C. 饺子答案：B80. “Ostrich”是什么动物？（）A. 鸵鸟B. 企鹅C. 海鸥答案：A81. “Peanut”是：（）A. 花生B. 核桃C. 杏仁答案：A82. “Quail”的意思是：（）A. 鹌鹑B. 鸽子C. 乌鸦答案：A83. “Reindeer”指的是：（）A. 梅花鹿B. 驯鹿C. 麋鹿答案：B84. “Seal”是什么？（）A. 海豹B. 海狮C. 海豚答案：A85. “Swan”的中文是：（）A. 鸭子B. 天鹅C. 大雁答案：B86. “Tent”的意思是：（）A. 房子B. 帐篷C. 洞穴答案：B87. “Umpire”指的是：（）A. 裁判B. 运动员C. 教练答案：A88. “Vase”是什么？（）A. 瓶子B. 杯子C. 花瓶答案：C89. “Walnut”的意思是：（）A. 核桃B. 板栗C. 榛子答案：A90. “Xmas”是：（）A. 圣诞节B. 新年C. 万圣节答案：A91. “Yam”指的是：（）A. 红薯B. 土豆C. 山药答案：A92. “Zinc”的中文是：（）A. 锌B. 铁C. 铜答案：A93. “Antelope”是什么动物？（）A. 羚羊B. 角马C. 野牛答案：A94. “Beaver”的意思是：（）A. 海狸B. 水獭C. 浣熊答案：A95. “Camel”指的是：（）A. 骆驼B. 骡子C. 毛驴答案：A96. “Dolphin”是什么？（）A. 海豚B. 鲸鱼C. 鲨鱼答案：A97. “Elk”的中文是：（）A. 麋鹿B. 牦牛C. 羚羊答案：A98. “Fox”的意思是：（）A. 狼B. 狐狸C. 狗答案：B99. “Goose”指的是：（）A. 鸡B. 鸭C. 鹅答案：C100. “Hamster”是什么动物？（）A. 仓鼠 B. 兔子 C. 龙猫答案：A101. “Pepper”的意思是：（）A. 辣椒 B. 胡椒 C. 花椒答案：A102. “Pomegranate”指的是：（）A. 石榴 B. 荔枝 C. 桂圆答案：A103. “Raccoon”是什么？（）A. 浣熊 B. 狐狸 C. 狼答案：A104. “Seahorse”的中文是：（）A. 海马 B. 章鱼 C. 水母答案：A105. “Starfish”的意思是：（）A. 海星 B. 海胆 C. 海参答案：A106. “Sugar”指的是：（）A. 盐B. 糖C. 醋答案：B107. “Tadpole”是什么动物？（）A. 蝌蚪 B. 青蛙 C. 蟾蜍答案：A108. “Unicorn”的意思是：（）A. 独角兽 B. 双头龙 C. 三头犬答案：A109. “Vulture”指的是：（）A. 秃鹫B. 老鹰C. 猫头鹰答案：A110. “Whale”是什么？（）A. 鲸鱼B. 海豚C. 鲨鱼答案：A111. “Xylograph”的中文是：（）A. 木刻 B. 石刻 C. 铜刻答案：A112. “Yak”的意思是：（）A. 牦牛B. 水牛C. 黄牛答案：A113. “Zephyr”指的是：（）A. 微风B. 狂风C. 暴风答案：A114. “Apron”是什么？（）A. 围裙 B. 帽子 C. 手套答案：A115. “Bat”的中文是：（）A. 蝙蝠B. 蝴蝶C. 蜻蜓答案：A116. “Beetle”的意思是：（）A. 甲虫 B. 蟑螂 C. 蛐蛐答案：A117. “Caterpillar”指的是：（）A. 毛毛虫 B. 蚯蚓 C. 蜈蚣答案：A118. “Dove”是什么动物？（）A. 鸽子 B. 麻雀 C. 乌鸦答案：A119. “Eagle”的意思是：（）A. 老鹰 B. 猫头鹰 C. 大雁答案：A120. “Frog”指的是：（）A. 青蛙B. 蟾蜍C. 牛蛙答案：A121. “Gorilla”是什么？（）A. 猩猩B. 猴子C. 狒狒答案：A122. “Hedgehog”的中文是：（）A. 刺猬 B. 豪猪 C. 穿山甲答案：A123. “Iguana”的意思是：（）A. 鬣蜥 B. 变色龙 C. 壁虎答案：A124. “Jaguar”指的是：（）A. 美洲豹B. 雪豹C. 云豹答案：A125. “Koala”是什么动物？（）A. 考拉 B. 袋鼠 C. 树懒答案：A126. “Lobster”的意思是：（）A. 龙虾 B. 螃蟹 C. 皮皮虾答案：A127. “Magpie”指的是：（）A. 喜鹊B. 乌鸦C. 画眉答案：A128. “Newt”是什么？（）A. 蝾螈B. 娃娃鱼C. 泥鳅答案：A129. “Otter”的中文是：（）A. 水獭 B. 海獭 C. 旱獭答案：A130. “Pheasant”的意思是：（）A. 野鸡 B. 鹌鹑 C. 鸽子答案：A131. “Quokka”指的是：（）A. 短尾矮袋鼠 B. 袋鼠 C. 树袋熊答案：A132. “Robin”是什么动物？（）A. 知更鸟B. 啄木鸟C. 翠鸟答案：A133. “Snail”的意思是：（）A. 蜗牛B. 田螺C. 福寿螺答案：A134. “Tortoise”指的是：（）A. 乌龟B. 海龟C. 鳖答案：A135. “Urchin”是什么？（）A. 海胆B. 海星C. 水母答案：A136. “Viper”的中文是：（）A. 毒蛇B. 无毒蛇C. 蟒蛇答案：A137. “Weasel”的意思是：（）A. 黄鼠狼 B. 狐狸 C. 狼答案：A138. “Woodpecker”指的是：（）A. 啄木鸟 B. 戴胜鸟 C. 蜂鸟答案：A139. “Xanthous”是什么？（）A. 黄色的 B. 红色的 C. 蓝色的答案：A140. “Yew”的中文是：（）A. 紫杉B. 松树C. 柏树答案：A141. “Zucchini”的意思是：（）A. 西葫芦 B. 南瓜 C. 冬瓜答案：A142. “Antenna”指的是：（）A. 触角B. 尾巴C. 翅膀答案：A143. “Baboon”是什么动物？（）A. 狒狒B. 猩猩C. 猴子答案：A144. “Cob”的中文是：（）A. 雄天鹅B. 雄孔雀C. 雄鸡答案：A145. “Duckling”的意思是：（）A. 小鸭B. 小鸡C. 小鹅答案：A146. “Emu”指的是：（）A. 鸸鹋B. 鸵鸟C. 几维鸟答案：A147. “Falcon”是什么？（）A. 猎鹰B. 老鹰C. 猫头鹰答案：A148. “Gazelle”的中文是：（）A. 瞪羚B. 羚羊C. 角马答案：A149. “Hummingbird”的意思是：（）A. 蜂鸟 B. 翠鸟 C. 啄木鸟答案：A150. “Impala”指的是：（）A. 黑斑羚B. 梅花鹿C. 驯鹿答案：A151. “Jaguarundi”的意思是：（）A. 美洲山猫 B. 美洲豹 C. 美洲狮答案：A152. “Kestrel”指的是：（）A. 红隼B. 苍鹰C. 雀鹰答案：A153. “Llama”是什么？（）A. 羊驼B. 骆驼C. 牦牛答案：A154. “Mink”的中文是：（）A. 水貂B. 狐狸C. 黄鼠狼答案：A155. “Nightingale”的意思是：（）A. 夜莺 B. 画眉 C. 百灵鸟答案：A156. “Osprey”指的是：（）A. 鱼鹰B. 海鸥C. 信天翁答案：A157. “Partridge”是什么动物？（）A. 鹧鸪 B. 鹌鹑 C. 鸽子答案：A158. “Quail”的中文是：（）A. 鹌鹑B. 雉鸡C. 松鸡答案：A159. “Raven”的意思是：（）A. 渡鸦B. 乌鸦C. 八哥答案：A160. “Sparrow”指的是：（）A. 麻雀B. 燕子C. 黄鹂答案：A161. “Toucan”是什么？（）A. 巨嘴鸟B. 啄木鸟C. 翠鸟答案：A162. “Urial”的中文是：（）A. 盘羊B. 绵羊C. 山羊答案：A163. “Vulture”的意思是：（）A. 秃鹫B. 鹰C. 隼答案：A164. “Wren”指的是：（）A. 鹪鹩B. 画眉C. 八哥答案：A165. “Xanthic”是什么？（）A. 黄色的B. 红色的C. 绿色的答案：A166. “Yardbird”的中文是：（）A. 鸡 B. 鸭 C. 鹅答案：A167. “Zonkey”的意思是：（）A. 斑驴 B. 驴骡 C. 斑马驴答案：A168. “Ape”指的是：（）A. 猿B. 猴C. 猩猩答案：A169. “Bee”是什么动物？（）A. 蜜蜂 B. 黄蜂 C. 马蜂答案：A170. “Canary”的中文是：（）A. 金丝雀 B. 画眉 C. 夜莺答案：A171. “Dormouse”的意思是：（）A. 睡鼠 B. 仓鼠 C. 田鼠答案：A172. “Eider”指的是：（）A. 绒鸭B. 绿头鸭C. 鸳鸯答案：A173. “Finch”是什么？（）A. 雀类B. 鸠类C. 鸦类答案：A174. “Grouse”的中文是：（）A. 松鸡 B. 雉鸡 C. 鹧鸪答案：A175. “Heron”的意思是：（）A. 鹭 B. 鹳 C. 鹤答案：A176. “Ibex”指的是：（）A. 北山羊B. 岩羊C. 盘羊答案：A177. “Jackdaw”是什么动物？（）A. 寒鸦 B. 乌鸦 C. 八哥答案：A178. “Kingfisher”的中文是：（）A. 翠鸟 B. 蜂鸟 C. 啄木鸟答案：A179. “Lark”的意思是：（）A. 云雀B. 百灵C. 画眉答案：A180. “Mallard”指的是：（）A. 绿头鸭B. 鸳鸯C. 天鹅答案：A181. “Nuthatch”是什么？（）A. 五子雀 B. 金丝雀 C. 画眉答案：A182. “Owl”的中文是：（）A. 猫头鹰B. 鹰C. 隼答案：A183. “Parrot”的意思是：（）A. 鹦鹉B. 八哥C. 鹩哥答案：A184. “Quetzal”指的是：（）A. 绿咬鹃B. 红腹锦鸡C. 白腹锦鸡答案：A185. “Rhea”是什么动物？（）A. 美洲鸵 B. 鸸鹋 C. 鸵鸟答案：A186. “Swan”的中文是：（）A. 天鹅B. 大雁C. 野鸭答案：A187. “Teal”的意思是：（）A. 绿头鸭B. 鸳鸯C. 野鸭答案：A188. “Uakari”指的是：（）A. 秃猴B. 黑猩猩C. 红毛猩猩答案：A189. “Vervet”是什么？（）A. 长尾猴B. 猕猴C. 短尾猴答案：A190. “Wasp”的中文是：（）A. 黄蜂B. 蜜蜂C. 马蜂答案：A191. “Xeme”的意思是：（）A. 北极鸥B. 海鸥C. 信天翁答案：A192. “Yaffle”指的是：（）A. 绿啄木鸟B. 斑啄木鸟C. 大斑啄木鸟答案：A193. “Zebra finch”是什么动物？（）A. 斑胸草雀 B. 金丝雀 C. 画眉答案：A194. “Albatross”的中文是：（）A. 信天翁B. 海鸥C. 海燕答案：A195. “Babbler”的意思是：（）A. 画眉B. 鹪鹩C. 噪鹛答案：C196. “Cassowary”指的是：（）A. 食火鸡B. 鸵鸟C. 鸸鹋答案：A197. “Dovekie”是什么？（）A. 海雀B. 企鹅C. 海鸥答案：A198. “Egret”的中文是：（）A. 白鹭B. 苍鹭C. 夜鹭答案：A199. “Flamingo”的意思是：（）A. 火烈鸟 B. 朱鹮 C. 丹顶鹤答案：A200. “Gannet”指的是：（）A. 塘鹅 B. 鸬鹚 C. 海鸥答案：A。

【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册学校生活词汇专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which word means "学校" in English?A. ClassroomB. SchoolC. TeacherD. Library2. What is the correct translation of "教室" in English?A. SchoolB. ClassroomC. LibraryD. Student3. Choose the word that best pletes the sentence: My brother is a ________.A. doctorB. teacherC. studentD. driver4. Which of the following words is a noun?A. StudyC. SchoolD. Teach5. What is the plural form of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Children6. Which word is used to describe a person who teaches ina school?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. DriverD. Farmer7. What is the opposite of "old"?A. YoungB. BigC. SmallD. Large8. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: My mother is a ________.A. doctorB. teacherC. student9. Which of the following words means "学生" in English?A. TeacherB. StudentC. DoctorD. Driver10. What is the correct translation of "校长" in English?A. HeadmasterB. TeacherC. StudentD. Doctor二、判断题：1. "School" and "classroom" have the same meaning. ( )2. "Student" is the plural form of "study". ( )3. A "teacher" is a person who works in a hospital. ( )4. The opposite of "old" is "new". ( )5. "Children" is the correct plural form of "child". ( )三、填空题：1. Our school has a large ________ where students can read and study.2. Every morning, the ________ rings to signal the start of classes.3. In our school, we have many ________ who help us learn new things.4. My best friend is a very good ________; he always gets top grades.5. The ________ is the person who leads our school and makes important decisions.6. During the break, students can play in the ________ or eat in the cafeteria.7. In the ________, we learn about science, math, history, and many other subjects.8. The ________ is where students keep their books and supplies during the day.9. If you need help with your homework, you can ask your________ for advice.10. The ________ is the place where students can buybooks and school supplies.11. In our school, there is a ________ day every week where we wear casual clothes.12. The ________ is a special event where studentsperform in plays and concerts.13. The ________ is a place where students can practice sports and stay fit.14. The ________ is responsible for keeping the school clean and organized.15. The ________ is a place where students can go to borrow books and read.16. The ________ is a group of students who work together on a project or activity.17. The ________ is a list of rules that students must follow in school.18. The ________ is a card that shows you are a student at the school.19. The ________ is a short period of time between classes when students can rest.20. The ________ is a place where students can get food and drinks during the day.四、简答题：1. What is the difference between a "student" and a "teacher"?2. Describe what happens during a typical school day.3. What is the role of a school principal?4. Why is it important to follow the school rules?5. How can you bee a member of the school's sports team?6. What are some mon subjects taught in schools?7. Explain the purpose of a school library.8. How do students usually spend their lunch break?9. What is a school uniform and why do some schools require them?10. Can you name some extracurricular activities that schools might offer?本套试题答案如下一、选择题：1. B2. B3. C4. C5. B6. B7. A8. B9. B10. A二、判断题：1. ×2. ×3. ×4. ×5. √三、填空题：1. library2. bell3. teachers4. student5. principal6. playground7. classroom8. locker9. teacher10. bookstore11. casual12. festival13. gym14. janitor15. library16. club17. rulebook18. ID card19. recess20. cafeteria四、简答题：1. A student is a person who is studying at a school, while a teacher is a person who teaches students.2. Students attend classes, take notes, do homework, eat lunch, and participate in extracurricular activities.3. The school principal is responsible for the overall operation and management of the school.4. It is important to follow school rules to maintain order and a safe learning environment.5. Students can try out for the sports team attending tryouts and demonstrating their skills.6. Common subjects include math, science, language arts, social studies, and physical education.7. The school library provides resources for research anda quiet place for students to study.8. Students usually eat lunch, socialize with friends, or participate in activities during their lunch break.9. A school uniform is a type of clothing that students wear to school, and some schools require them for uniformity and to avoid distractions.10. Extracurricular activities might include sports, music, art, drama, and clubs.。