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高中英语语法课教案.

高中英语语法课教案.
高中英语语法课教案.

高中英语语法“虚拟语气”的教学设计

一、教材分析:

本课是结合外研社版高中英语教材选修6中有关虚拟语气的语法内容,进行高三虚拟语气的复习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。

二、学情分析:

在高一和高二英语学习基础上,高三学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在高三语法复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度.但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。

三、教学重点:

1.复习的重点---语法虚拟语气的句型结构.

2.语法虚拟语气的运用

四、教学难点:

1.结合复习的语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。

2.虚拟语气在真实的生活语境中的使用。

五、教学目标:

1.知识目标:

引导学生掌握情态动词在虚拟语气之中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,附和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决高考题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。

2.能力目标:

利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。

3.德育目标:

用情态动词和虚拟语气的句子结构表达思想感情和正确的世界观、人生观。

六、教学策略:

通过活动课、小组讨论等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采用教学方法---任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。

七、学习策略:

非测试性评价体现新课程标准的实施效果,评价体系“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程,满足学生发展的需要。”本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。

八、教学用具:

黑板、录音机、多媒体辅助(将本课所需要的图片、文字、音乐等制成PPT 课件)

九、教学过程

Step1 Warming up(5 minutes)Discuss about the pictures together , and express their ideas freely . Such as, What would you do now, if you lost your vision or other valuable things ? You wish……

设计说明:

1. 教师首先展示美国聋哑女作家海伦·凯勒的影片图片和主要作品,然后请学生阅读以下片段:假如给我三天光明(节选)请学生思考一下这个问题:假如你只有三天的光明,你会怎么做?教师通过多媒体呈现图片,目的吸引学生的注意力,并激发起好奇心。

2.利用新颖和形象的图片导入,有利于学生参与教学活动,进行讨论和对话活动。帮助学生学会珍惜拥有,学会生活。

Step2 Presentation (8 minutes)

Hold an English poem recital competition.

Task1:Divide the whole class into a number of groups. Each group asks one student to act as the competitor with music

Living life over

If I had my life live over I would have talked less and listened more

I would have invited my friend over to dinner even if the carpet was strained and the sofa faded

……

Task2:Choose the best group that read the poem with their deepest feeling.

评价工具(选票):选出朗读最好的学生。

设计说明:

1.用配乐英文诗歌朗诵的方式导入语法---虚拟语气的学习。该诗歌几乎每句都使用虚拟语气来表达思想,传递情感。

2.任务型活动:课题的引入采用诗歌朗诵竞赛的形式,学生小组活动,对英文诗歌进行翻译,激发参与学习过程的热情和竞争意识。最后由全体同学对各组参与代表投票进行非测试性评价。

Step3 Revision(7 minutes)

Firstly,ask the students to answer the questions in groups to summarize the basic structure of the grammar.

1. If there _______ (be) no computer, the students _______(learn) much now.

2. If there _______ (not be) the war, people ______(live) a happier life in the future.

3. If you ________ (come) yesterday, you _______ (see) Jackie Chen.

4. If you______ (attend) the concert, your oral English _______(become) better now.设计说明:

1.教师在进行语法教学的过程中把握好教学内容和教学范围的度, 适应高三复习的需要,加强语法教学的交际性,科学性和可操作性。

2.合作学习活动,学生在活动中运用语言,调动起学生的认知结构和主体意识。教师把语法规则活化为活动,把教学活动活化为交际活动。设分组竞答游戏活动,激发学生的参与意识。

Step4 Consolidation (5minutes)

1. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ______ in science and technology.

A. had discovered

B. had been discovered

C. has discovered

D. has been discovered

2. This printer is of good quality. If it ____ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.

A. would

B. should

C. could

D. might

3. --- John went to the hospital alone.

--- If he ____ me about it, I would have gone with him.

A. should tell

B. tells

C. told

D. had told

设计说明:

以选择题的形式,降低学习学习的难度。通过课堂测试进行反馈,进而了解学生的掌握情况,以学生的为本,注意个体差异,因材施教。

Step5 Writing (20 minutes)

Task1: Summarize the grammar with the students and write down what they

said on the blackboard. 1. If…did/were , …would/could/should/might do…

2. If …had done , …would/could/should/might have done…

3. If…did/ were to/should do ,…would/could/should/might do…

Task 2: Discuss the sentences in groups and encourage the students to express their feelings in English as follows

1. I regret wasting the time which I should have spent on my studies playing computer games.

2. I could have been good at English, but I devoted too little time and energy to it.

3.If I had worked two years ago as hard as I do now, my grades would be much

more satisfactory now.

Task3: Ask the students to translate the sentences into English.

1.我的老师建议我制定学习计划并认真的执行。

(1) My teacher suggests that I should make a study plan and carry it out very

seriously.

(2)It is suggested that I should make…

(3)My teacher’s suggestion is that I should make…

2.现在,我学习起来好像永不疲倦一样。我相信,坚持不懈和决心会助我成功。

At present, I am learning as if I were never tired. I believe that my perseverance and determination will lead to my success.

设计说明:

1. 让学生围绕该话题展开讨论,以确认可以使用虚拟语气的地方。课堂教学过程中,注重“精讲精练,以练为主;点到为止,注重运用”。

2. 在学生找到可使用的句子之后,鼓励学生灵活运用多种虚拟语气的表达方式对语言进行深层次的句法处理.调动学生参与课堂学习活动的热情,增强面对高考的自信。

Step5 Assignment

Ask the students to finish the composition we have talked about or write a composition about your dream that can hardly be realized in your daily life,

such as walking in the space , living under the sea, making a journey, and

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高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

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1.高中英语语法通霸句子结构成分分析主语谓语宾语定语状语补语

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