考前复习资料词汇语法
1. With such poor ___________ he really needs glasses. A. vision B. view C. sense D. scene
2. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _____________ of how life began.
A. cause
B. confusion
C. reason
D. puzzle
3. Fie suddenly had a great __________ of relief. A. instinct B. doubt C. thought D. feeling
4. The newly __________ method has brought great economic benefits.
A. adopted
B. accepted
C. received
D. treated
5. A completely new situation will ________ when the new examination system comes into existence.
A. rise
B. raise
C. arouse
D. arise
6. Which door does this key ___________ to? A. set B. become C. fit D. belong
7. When he was in prison he was not allowed to __________ with his family.
A. commit
B. communicate
C. commission
D. command
8. That field _________ a good crop of potatoes last year. A. planted B. grew C. raised D. yielded
9. The Olympic Games can __________ its history back to the sixth century B. C.
A. dash
B. chase
C. trace
D. follow
10. John a great deal about examinations. A. worries B. wonders C. amuses D. annoys
11.—“How are you planning to Hangzhou?” —“I haven’t decided, but I’m considering ________a train.”
A. to travel; take
B. travel; of taking
C. to travel; taking
D. travelling; to take
12.—“Your English has certainly improved.” —“Yes, but I wish I know _________fluently.”
A. to speak
B. how speak
C. how speaking
D. how to speak
13. Running in the rain, ____________.
A. I fell on a stone
B. a stone blocked me
C. a stone caused me to fall
D. I was fallen on a stone
14. It was essential that the application forms ____________back before the deadline.
A. be sent
B. must be sent
C. were sent
D. would be sent
15. They failed to pass the exam last time, I regretted _______________.
A. to be not able to help
B. being unable to help
C. being not able to helping
D. not be able to help
16. He ordered the work _______________.
A. started at once
B. to be started at once
C. to start at once
D. at once starting
17. In order to be a good scientist, ______________.
A. mathematics is urgent
B. one should have the mathematics
C. one must understand mathematics
D. mathematics is important to understand
18. You all _______________those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A. must not have done
B. needn’t have done
C. can not have done
D. shouldn’t have done
19. Most people don’t mind ____________complete strangers the way, but for my part, I am too shy to do so.
A. to ask
B. asking
C. ask to
D. being asked
20. She worked up her courage to ask them to stop ____________over such a small matter.
A. to quarrel
B. quarrelling
C. quarrel
D. from quarrelling
21. The old man preferred to stay at home ____________to the concert.
A. than to go
B. to go
C. rather than going
D. rather than go
22. Who is ____________for starting the fire?
A. to blame
B. blaming
C. to be blamed
D. blame
23. I think ____________him to expect anyone to support his idea.
A. it is childish for
B. it childish of
C. childish of
D. it childish for
24. _____________help me, I had to do it all alone.
A. There is no one to
B. There being no one to
C. Being no one
D. With no one
25. By this time tomorrow, perhaps I _____________reading the book.
A. will finish
B. will have been finished
C. will have finished
D. have been finished
26. 1. It was years __________ I had visited my hometown and was determined to enjoy my stay.
A. after
B. that
C. since
D. when
27. I am __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.
A. worn out
B. tired
C. ill
D. exhausted
28. We had to ___________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.
A. go in for
B. hold on to
C. put up with
D. keep pace with
29. It is no use ____________ me not to worry about his injury.
A. for you to tell me
B. your telling
C. you tell
D. having told
30. No sooner had Mrs. Tyler entered the kitchen ___________ a knock at the gate door.
A. did she hear
B. then she heard
C. when she heard
D. than she heard
31. The large vase in which he kept his umbrella for many years ________ to be a valuable piece
of Chinese pottery. A. came round B. turned up C. turned out D. figured out
32. We _________ to get what we want, anyway.
A. operated
B. managed
C. controlled
D. handled
33. Don't waste time; let's ___________ hands in the business.
A. join
B. connect
C. combine
D. join in
34. Because of the recent accidents, my parents _________ my sister and me to swim in the river.
A. disapprove
B. disagree
C. forbid
D. prohibit
35. We were ____________ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.
A. kept off
B. held up
C. put back
D. broken down
36. You must walk slowly if you want the children to ____ you.
A. put up with
B. come up with
C. keep up with
D. go on with
37. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ___ going to the doctor.
A. hold back
B. put off
C. put aside
D. hold up
38. The foreign visitors said that they wouldn't mind ____________.
A. having a hard bed for the night
B. have a hard bed for the night
C. to have a hard bed for the night
D. they had a hard bed for the night
39. I remember my father ______ me to the beach when I was a very small child. We forgot _ ___ a towel and I felt very cold. A. taking; to take B. to take; taking C. taking; taking D. to take; to take
40. __________ a reply, he decided to write again.
A. Not receiving
B. Not having received
C. Having not received
D. Not received
41 I did not know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______________ my mind.
A. occurred to
B. came into
C. entered into
D. happened to
42. Positions as teaching assistants ___________ good writing and speaking skills.
A. stand for
B. call for
C. account for
D. act for
43. John was very upset because he was ___________ by the police with breaking the law.
A. accused
B. charged
C. arrested
D. sentenced
44. The civil war has ___________ the country's economic development by more than ten years.
A. set back
B. set down
C. set aside
D. set about
45. I don't want to get _____________ the quarrel between Tom and Mary.
A. in touch with
B. combined with
C. involved in
D. engaged in
46. He's mean and bad-tempered and snores, but she loves him ___________.
A. but for
B. after all
C. above all
D. for all
47. Mrs. Johnson about it before me. A. would not like speaking B. had better not speaking
C. would not like to speak
D. had better not to speak
48. I prefer writing a term paper ___________ an examination.
A. to taking
B. to take
C. for taking
D. that take
49. Most doctors recognize that medicine is _______________. A. as art as much it is a science
B. much an art as it is a science
C. as an art as much it is a science
D. as much an art as it is a science
50. My father seemed to be in no ___________ to look at my school report.。
A. mood
B. emotion
C. attitude
D. feeling
51. The riot(暴乱) is said __________ by the government’s negligence of the people’s welfare.
A. to have been caused
B. being caused
C. to be caused
D. to cause
52. Such ________ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.
A. was
B. had been
C. would be
D. being
53. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ________ on me. A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect
54. Electricity, like other forms _________ of has greatly increased in price.
A. strength
B. force
C. power
D. energy
55. Even after I washed the coat,__________ it still had some marks on it.
A. weak
B. familiar
C. faint
D. regular
56. Everyone in the room remained ___________.
A. happily and friendly
B. orderly and kindly
C. happily and kindly
D. orderly and friendly
57. The little boy ___________ his hiding place when he coughed.
A. gave away
B. gave up
C. got away
D. got in
58. Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ___________ the general idea.
A. master
B. seize
C. grasp
D. imagine
59. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ____________ the investment plan within a week. A. work out B. put out C. make out D. set out
60. Apples are __________ in summer and cost a lot. A. rare B. scarce C. common D. unusual
61. Some discussion has ___________ about who should be put in charge of this project.
A. risen
B. lifted
C. raised
D. arisen
62. This house is __________ by my grandfather, it means a lot to me.
A. handed down
B. handed out
C. handed over
D. handed in
63. The teacher didn’t k now who ___________for the broken glass.
A. is to blame
B. is going to complain
C. is prepared to criticize
D. is ready to teach
64. He never ___________to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me. A. leaked B. drew C. quoted D. yielded
65. The age of the students in this class _____from eighteen to twenty.
A. changes
B. alters
C. ranges
D. limits
66. Mankind in the last few decades has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ____________ . A. tradition B. transportation C. transmission D. transformation
67. The agriculture production ___________is expected to double in northern part of China this year as a result of
a sufficient rain fall in the spring and the new privileged policy for the farmers.
A. capacity
B. potential
C. possession
D. impact
68. Reading between the lines, I would say that the professor was more worried than he _______in his paper.
A. addressed
B. adopted
C. accepted
D. admitted
69. My brother is a very ___________young man, he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen. A. arbitrary B. aggressive C. ambitious D. abundant
70. After finishing the paper, he ___________ himself to have a good rest.
A. extended
B. stretched
C. spread
D. reached
71. Some students ran back to the dormitory, magazines __________ under their arms.
A. to be held
B. was held
C. held
D. holding
72. __________ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.
A. Being such
B. Such is
C. It being such
D. Such being
73. I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work __________ before lunch.
A. to do
B. doing
C. done
D. being done
74. __________ finished his work, he had to stay at home at the weekend.
A. Having not been
B. Being not
C. Not having
D. Having not
75. __________ experiments on the laboratory, it started to rain heavily.
A. While performing
B. Performing
C. While I was performing
D. To perform
76. If you want ___________ you have to get the fund somewhere.
A. the job done
B. the job to do
C. the job to have done
D. the job that is done
77. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts___________.
A. are produced
B. are producing
C. produced
D. being produced
78. I ___________ fill in the form now, shouldn't I? A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't
79. John's score on the test is the highest in the class; _______________.
A. he must have to study last night
B. he must have studied last night
C. he should have studied last night
D. he should study last night
80. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one_______ wait instead of searching for it.。 A. would rather B. had to C. cannot but D. had best
81. The girl was ___ a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store.
A. preliminarily
B. presumably
C. formally
D. formerly
82. I find it __ difficult for the whole family to live within my income.
A. invariably
B. completely
C. absolutely
D. increasingly
83. The computer revolution may well change society as ___________ as did the Industrial
Revolution. A. certainly B. insignificantly C. fundamentally D. comparatively
84. He speaks English __________ better than I. A. very B. so C. much D. too
85. We came to the station so late we __________ had time to catch the train.
A. almost
B. nearly
C. hardly
D. simply
86. Foreign students find certain structures particularly difficult; _________ , teachers need a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively. A. so that B. in order that C. consequently D. eventually
87. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept __________ all night.
A. noisily
B. sensitively
C. soundly
D. quickly
88. It has rained for almost a month and _____________ some of the places were flooded.
A. consequently
B. constantly
C. continuously
D. consistently
89. At first her parents refused to let her go to the party, but she finally brought them _________
and they let her go. A. about B. around C. down D. through
90. Steel is an alloy composed ____________ of iron and carbon.
A. primarily
B. traditionally
C. carefully
D. partially
91. It was at the airport ____________ John met Mary.
A. the place
B. which
C. that
D. where
92. Was it in that small room ____________ they found the important document?
A. which
B. in which
C. where
D. that
93. _____________do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources.
A. Little
B. A little
C. Few
D. A few
94. John had been working hard and .
A. so had his brother
B. so his brother had
C. so was his brother
D. so his brother did
95. To such an extent his empty speech that some of us began to doze.
A. did he go on with
B. he would go on with
C. he went on with
D. he did go on with
96. The telegram was based on information from a _________source.
A. recent
B. reliable
C. rare
D. private
97. With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ____________.
A. in no time
B. at no time
C. ahead of time
D. from time to time
98. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ________any further responsibilities.
A. take on
B. bring on
C. get on
D. carry out
99. We were _________for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.
A. held up
B. put back
C. broken down
D. taken down
100. We develop trade with that company for our shared ____________ .
A. honour
B. reward
C. benefit
D. prize
Word List (单词表) message n. 要旨，要点 tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的，棘手的;(人)狡猾的beginning n. 开始;起初 semester n. (尤指美国大专院校的)学期m cover v. 处理 duty n. 任务 management n. 管理 number one adj. 最重要的;头号的 seriously adv. 真心地，当真地;认真地，严肃地 once conj. 一旦……(就……) weekly adj. 每周一次的 follow v. 遵照;沿用 following adj. 紧接着的 realistic adj. 现实可行的 essay n. 作文;短文 quiz n. 考查;测验 upset v. 打乱(计划等);打翻 ability n. 能力;才智
grade n. (考试或作业的)分数 achieve v. 获得 flexible adj. 灵活的 re-plan v. 重新计划 basis n. 基础;根据 project n. 课题;科研项目 mid-term adj. 期中的 solid adj. 扎实的 schedule n. 计划表 alive adj. 起作用的;现存的;活着的assignment n. (指定的)作业 activity n. 活动 social adj. 社交的;交谊的 seem v. 似乎;好像 back adj. 以前的;过去的 Proper Names Elwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼(人名) Useful Expressions(常用短语)
Test Three 关于dare的意义和用法 作为情态动词表示“胆敢”，dare通常只用于否定陈述句和疑问句。例如： How dare he s dare作为情态助动词没有过去式形式，其否定式为daren’t，既可指现在时间，也可指过去时间。例如：Tom wa dare还可用主动词，随后的不定式可带to,也可不带to。例如： He does 近义词辨析 bes 这组词均含有“除…外”的意思。 besides “除…外，还有…”，指更进一步的拥有，包括所“除”事物在内。 Have you got any clothes besides these?除了这些衣服你还有别的吗 but不包括所引事物在内，多与nothing, not anything, nobody, nowhere, all, anybody 等连用。 He has nobody but himself to blame for that.那件事他没法指责别人，只能怪他自己。 except不包括所引事物。常与no, none, nothing等否定词或all,everyone, everything 等连用，但不可用于句首。 They all went to the Summer Palace except one.除一人之外他们都去了颐和园。 except for常指除去所引情况让人稍感遗憾之外，整体情况尚属理想，被除去的 事物与正在谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质。 The roads were clear except for a few cars.除几辆小汽车外，路面很空旷。 全真模拟试题 1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ A. to be robbed B. robbed C. to have been robbed 2. ______before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a A. Though having never acted B. As he had never acted C. Despite he had never acted D. In s 3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population ______ in citie A. are living C. have lived D. will 4. Mr. Milton prefers to res shonest bus A. than take B. than to take C. rather than take 5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ______ going A. it is B. as is C. there is D. 6. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _____ a sudden
四级语法和词汇（1） 1. My father never gave me ______. A. many advice B. many advices C. much advice D. a lot of advices 参考答案：C TIP：advice为不可数名词，不能用many来修饰，也没有复数形式。 2. She took him ______and led him across the road. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. with hand D. with the hand 参考答案：B TIP：take ... by the hand“抓住……的手”。英语的习惯是在动词后先提人，而后在介词后再提具体的身体部位，身体部位前通常用定冠词。 3. I don't think he is to blame, ______? A. do I B. is he C. isn't he D. does he 参考答案：B TIP：本句涉及的是否定的转移问题，I don't think 中的否定词否定的是宾语从句，故附加疑问句就需要用肯定的形式。 4. ______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. Unless C. As long as D. However 参考答案：C TIP：as long as“只要”。 5. He couldn't lie convincingly enough to take a child _______.
A . heard B . be heard C . hearing D . hear
提交的答案: In 1938. 正确答案:In 1966. 提交的答案:heard 正确答案:heard 题目详解: A . have evaluated B . evaluating C . be evaluated D . evaluated 提交的答案:evaluating 正确答案:evaluating 题目详解: A . Although B . In spite of C . Despite D . As 提交的答案: In spite of 正确答案:Although 题目详解:
A . would B . might C . must D . should 提交的答案: would 正确答案:should 题目详解: A . It was from Stephen that B . That was from Stephen C . It was Stephen whom D . It was Stephen that 提交的答案: It was Stephen that 正确答案:It was from Stephen that 题目详解: A . least B . lowest C . fewest D . last 提交的答案: last 正确答案:least 题目详解:
A . As B . It C . That D . Which 提交的答案:As 正确答案:As 题目详解: A . what B . where C . that D . how 提交的答案:how 正确答案:how 题目详解: A . In exceptional circumstances only B . In only exceptional circumstances C . Only in exceptional circumstances D . In exceptional only circumstances 提交的答案:Only in exceptional circumstances 正确答案:Only in exceptional circumstances 题目详解:
since 英音：[sins]美音：[s?ns] 副词ad. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时) 1. 此后;从那时到现在 She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since. 她三年前毕业,从那时起便一直当护士。 2. 之前,以前 介词prep. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 I haven't heard from him since last year. 我自去年以来未曾收到过他的信。 连接词conj. 1. (常用于现在完成时或过去完成时)自...以来,从...至今 It's been ten years since they married. 他们结婚到现在已经十年了。 She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 她自从丈夫死后,一直过着艰苦的生活。 2. 既然;因为,由于 He must have taken the book since it isn't here. 他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。 Since it is so hot, let's go swimming. 既然天气这么热,我们去游泳吧。 when 副词ad. 1. (用作疑问副词)什么时候,何时 I'd like to know when they'll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他。 When did you last see Margaret? 你上一次见到玛格丽特是什么时候?
大学英语B——词汇与语法 1、Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter. A.what B.how C.which D./ 答案：B 答案：C 5、-Writetomewhenyougethome. -OK,I_______. A.must B.should C.will D.can 答案：C
6、He_______drivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby. A.insistedon B.insistedat C.insistedthat D.insistedin 答案：A 7、Iwon’tmakethe_______mistakenexttime. A.like B.same B.yet C.still D.ever 答案：C 11、-Doyouwanttowait? -Fivedays________toolongformetowait. A.was B.were
C.is D.are 答案：C 12、IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplaying B.amplaying C.play D.played 答案：A 答案：A 16、Measles(麻疹)________alongtimetogetover. A.spend B.spends C.take D.takes 答案：D 17、____youknow,Davidhasbeenwelllately.
B.As C.What D.When 答案：B 18、Australiaisoneofthefewcountries____peopledriveontheleftoftheroad. A.which B.that C.where C.intelligentaswell D.asintelligentas 答案：D 22、Heaskedthewaiter________thebill. A.on B.of C.for D.after
词汇与语法分析 1．词汇和语法结构的考查重点 首先我们来看一看四级考试中，语法和结构部分究竟考了些什么，重点和容易出错的问题在哪里? ①语义问题，包括多义词、同义词、近义词、反义词等。英语中不少单词是多义词，而有的学生只知道它们最常见的一个或者两个意思，却不知道其它含义和在特定上下文中的引伸意义，这些都是在考试中容易考到的部分，也是容易出错的部分。英语和汉语属于两个完全不同的语系，词语的含义不能完全对等，受汉语语意的干扰也是容易出错的原因之一。 ②搭配问题，包括名词与形容词的搭配，动词与名词的搭配，动词、名词或形容词与介词的搭配，动词与副词的搭配等。这些搭配纷繁复杂，千变万化，是产生词汇和语法错误的主要原因。 ③语法结构问题，主要是时态、语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、从句(包括连接词和关系代词或关系副词)等方面的问题。特别是，在特定的语境中应该选用何种时态或何种句子结构，往往是容易出错的关键。 其次再看一看该部分在整个考试中的地位和时间分配。 该部分共30题，一般40％考察短语和词汇，60％考察语法，每一题0．5分，共15分，时间是20分钟。从整体上看，占分比例不大，不象阅读理解那样占分多，而且每一题分值高(每题，2分)，但显然这15分我们也不能轻易放弃。现在的关键问题是：绝大部分学生在这一部分不是花的时间少了，而是多了。我们知道这一部分的考察主要靠的是知识和语感，不是说多琢磨一会儿就能答对，有时甚至恰恰相反。所以每一题d0秒的时间显然可以压缩，根据经验大约可以到30秒一题(当然这里不是要你去计算每一题做题时间)，这样节省下来的时间可以用到分值更高的阅读理解中去。 2．语法结构与词汇应试策略 大纲要求 最新《大学英语教学大纲》对四级语法的要求是：“巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。”《大纲》对四级词汇的要求是：“领会式掌握4200单词(其中复用式掌握的单词为2500)，以及由这些词构成的常用词组1600条(中学所掌握的词和词组均包括在内)，并且有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。” 四级语法结构与词汇考查内容 四级考试对语法词汇的考查与《大纲》要求是十分一致的。综观近年来的四级考试题，我们不难发现四级考试语法词汇部分是这样体现《大纲》的。 1．语法考题的涉及面宽 近年考题曾经考到：几乎所有词类，三种动词的非谓语形式，名词从句，形容词从句，副词从句，独立主格，一致，倒装，强调等基本语法知识。 2．语法考试的重点突出 语法考试的重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目，这些项目还反复出现如：虚拟语气，状语从句，定语从句，独立主格，情态动词。 3．具体考查重点为以上项目中的特殊用法，不常用的情况· 1)虚拟语气的考点为：would rather +that从句+一般过去时：It is vital／necessary／important／urgent／imperative n.命令, 诫命, 需要, 规则, 祈使语气adj.命令的, 强制的, 紧急的, 必要的, 势在必行的, [语法]祈使的／desirable／advisable／natural／essential +that+动词原形；It is time／about time／high time+ that+一般过去时：proposal／suggestion +that+动词原形；lest +that +should+动词原形水only + that +would+动词原形。 2)状语从句的考点为：非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so
English grammar terms often used 英语语法常用词语1．Parts of speech 词类 noun 名词pronoun 代词numeral 数词adjective 形容词verb 动词adverb副词article 冠词preposition介词conjunction连词interjection感叹词particle 小品词 2. Word building 构词法 conversion 转化derivation 派生affixation词缀法prefix前缀suffix后缀compound words 合成词 3．Classification of nouns 名词的分类 common nouns普通名词proper nouns 专有名词 individual nouns个体名词collective nouns 集合名词 material nouns 物质名词abstract nouns 抽象名词 countable nouns 可数名词uncountable nouns不可数名词 the singular form 单数形式the plural form 复数形式 the common case 普通格the possessive case 所有格 the subjective case 主格the objective case 宾格 person 人称third person singular 第三人称单数 4. Classification of pronouns 代词的分类 personal pronouns 人称代词possessive pronouns 物主代词 self pronouns 反身代词demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 interrogative pronouns 疑问代词conjunctive pronouns 连接代词 relative pronouns 关系代词reciprocal pronouns 相互代词 indefinite pronouns 不定代词 5．数词、形容词、冠词 cardinal numerals 基数词ordinal numerals 序数词 fractional numerals 分数词the comparative degree 比较级 the superlative degree 最高级The definite article 定冠词 the indefinite article 不定冠词 6．Classification of verbs 动词的分类 national verbs 实义动词link-verbs系动词 auxiliary verbs助动词modal verbs 情态动词 transitive verbs 及物动词intransitive verbs 不及物动词 regular verbs 规则动词irregular verbs 不规则动词 the present forms 现在式the past forms 过去式 the participle 分词the present participle现在分词 the past participle 过去分词the infinitive 不定式 the gerund 动名词bare infinitive 不带to的不定式
高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A．to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive
英语语法专业术语表达 1. Morphology 词法 2. Notional Words 实义词 3. Form Words 虚词 4. Parts of Speech 词类 5. The Noun 名词 6. The Pronoun 代词 7. The Numeral 数词 8. The Verb 动词 9. The Adjective 形容词 10. The Adverb 副词 11. The Article 冠词 12. The Preposition 介词 13. The conjunction连词 14. The Interjection 感叹词 16. Word Building 构词法 18. Derivation 派生 20. Prefix 前缀 21. Suffix 后缀 22. Compound Words 合成词 23. Classification of Nouns 名词的分类 24. Common Nouns 普通名词 25. Proper Nouns 专有名词 26. Countable Nouns 可数名词 27. Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词 28. The Singular Form 单数形式 29. The Plural Form 复数形式 30. Individual Nouns个体名词 31. Collective Nouns集体名词 32. Material Nouns物质名词 33. Abstract Nouns抽象名词 34. The Common Case普通格 35. The Possessive Case所有格 36. Personal Pronouns 人称代词 37. Possessive Pronouns物主代词 38. Self Pronouns反身代词 39. Demonstrative Pronouns 指示代词 40 .Interrogative Pronouns 疑问代词 41.Conjunctive Pronoun连接代词 42. Relative Pronouns关系代词 43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代词 44. Reciprocal Pronoun相互代词 45. The Subjective Case主格 46. The Objective Case宾格 47. Cardinal Numerals基数词 48. Ordinal Numerals 序数词 49. Fractional Numerals分数词 50．Notional Verbs实意动词 51. Link Verbs连系动词 52. Auxiliary Verbs助动词 53. Modal Verbs情态动词 54. Transitive Verbs及物动词 55. Intransitive Verbs不及物动词 56. Regular Verbs规则动词 57. Irregular Verbs不规则动词 58. Person人称 59. Number数 60. Tense时态 61. Voice语态 62. Mood语气 63. The Principle Forms of Verbs 动词的主要形式 64. The Present Forms 现在式 65. 动词的非谓语形式 The Non-finite Forms of the Verb 66. The Participle分词 67. The Past Forms过去式 68. The Past Participle过去分词 69. The Infinitive不定式 70. The Gerund动名词 71. 一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense 72. 一般过去时 The Simple Past Tense 73. The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时 74. The Past Future Tense 一般过去将来时 75. The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时 76. The Past Continuous Tense 过去进行时 77. The Future Continuous Tense 将来进行时 78. The Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时 79. The Future Perfect Tense 将来完成时 80.The Present Perfect Continuous 现在完成进行时 80. The Sequence of Tenses 时态的呼应 82. The Active Voice主动语态 83. The Passive Voice被动语态 84. The Indicative Mood陈述语气 85. The Imperative Mood祈使语气 86.The Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 87. Sentences of Real Condition 真实条件句 88. Sentences of Unreal Condition 虚拟条件句 89. Degrees of Comparison 比较的级别 90.The Comparative Degree比较级 91. The Superlative Degree最高级 92. Adverbs of Time时间副词 93. Adverbs of Place地点副词 94. Adverbs of Manner方式副词 95. Adverbs of Degree程度副词 96.Adverbs of Frequency频度副词 97. Relative Adverbs关系副词 98. Conjunctive Adverbs连接副词 99. Interrogative Adverbs疑问副词 100. The Definite Article定冠词 101. The Indefinite Article 不定冠词 102. Coordinating Conjunctions 并列连词 103. Subordinating Conjunctions 从属连词 104. Syntax句法 105. The Sentence句子
重庆普通专升本《大学英语》语法与词汇复习题（二） https://www.doczj.com/doc/ac15776095.html, 时间：2011-02-14 来源：重庆专升本考试信息网整理阅读1590 次 1. Raising the temperature of blood flowing to the brain causes _____ feelings. A. unpleasant B. unpleasing C. unpleased D. unbreathing 2. I’d like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation. A. profit B. occasion C. benefit D. advantage 3. We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate_____. A. action B. act C. activity D. doings 4._____, what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not very reliable. A. In general B. In particular C. In respects D. As a matter of fact 5. Owing to the storm, the flight was _____ for one and a half hours. A. stopped B. given C. delayed D. cancelled 6. She will always _______ in mind what her parents told her when she left home. A. place B. keep C. control
7BU3词汇与语法专项练习 Part 2 Phonetics, V ocabulary and Grammar （第二部分语音、词汇和语法） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共17分) 22. Fred and Doris don’t need a new house. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A) /h ?s/ B / hc:s / C) / h??z / D) /h ?z/ 23. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A) The old lady lived in the hut. B) Her husband works as a policeman. C) It takes us fifteen minutes to get there.. D) All the students will take part in the sports meeting 25. I _________ /heit/ living in a crowded city. The word of the sound “/heit/” should be _______. A) hate B) hike C) hope D) hot 26. I have stayed here ______ /sins/ last Monday. The word of the sound “/sins/” should be _______. A) sincere B) since C) sinks D) things 27. Peter’s parents want her to be ______ architect. A). an B). / C). a D). the 28. There was a serious railway accident ______ July 23rd, 2013. A). in B). on C). at D). to 29. Tom will sell two ______ stamps to help the poor children in the west of China. A). thousand B). thousands C). thousand of D). thousands of 30. I ‘d like to learn ______ language because I want to travel around the world one day. A). other B). another C). others D). the other 31.Don’t worry! We still have ______ time left. A). little B). a little C). few D). a few 32. The Lucy Fairy ______ the poor farmers last Sunday. A). visit B). will visit C). have visited D). visited 33. Why not ask me for help if you can’t finish ______ the report by yourself? A). write B). writes C). writing D). to write 34. To our joy, our plane ______ at Pudong International Airport soon. A). lands B). will land C). have landed D). landed 35. ________ Alice is busy, she always helps her teacher. A) But B) So C) Because D) Although 36. There is a danger of falling objects at the construction site, so the workers ______ wear uniforms and helmets at work. A). must B). may C). should D). can 37. A: Would you like some bread B:____________.I am full. A). Yes, please B). No, thanks C). I don’t like D). Sorry 38. A: Summer holidays will come soon. Let’s go to Hainan Island, shall we?
题目1Not until 1868 ______ made the capital of the state of Georgia. 选择一项： a. when was Atlanta b. when Atlanta was c. Atlanta was d. was Atlanta 正确答案是：was Atlanta 题目2Grace advised us to withdraw ________. 选择一项： a. as not to get involved b. so as not to get involved c. so as to get not involved d. as to not get involved 正确答案是：so as not to get involved 题目3 At that moment she was standing a few meters away from __________ we are now. 选择一项： a. what b. there c. which d. where 正确答案是：where 题目4They had to put the meeting off ________ so many people didn't show up. 选择一项： a. since b. though c. unless d. for fear that
正确答案是：since 题目5At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, ______ up around 4 percent of national total. 选择一项： a. made b. having made c. making d. to make 正确答案是：making 题目6No sooner had the train started ________ Mrs. Johnson said that she had forgot her handbag. 选择一项： a. when b. than c. then d. that 正确答案是：than 题目7Scarcely had the car stopped ________ the cell phone began to ring. 选择一项： a. after b. than c. when d. before 正确答案是：when 题目8Only under special circumstances ________ to take make-up tests. 选择一项： a. are permitted freshmen b. freshmen are permitted c. are freshman permitted d. permitted are freshmen
1. –The workers are busy___D____models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。 A. to make B. with making C. being making D. making 2. -It was well known that Thomas Edison ____B____ the electric lamp. 大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。 A. discovered B. invented C. found D. developed 3. -She wonders ____D____will happen to her private life in the future. 她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。 A. that B. it C. this D. what 4. -The higher the temperature, ____A____the liquid evaporates.温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。 A. the faster B. the more fast C. the slower D. the more slower 5. -Australia is one of the few countries ____C____ people drive on the left of the road. 澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。 A. which B. that C. where D. on which 6. -Sunday is the day ____A____people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。 A. when B. which C. in which D. that 7. -____B___you know,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样，David近来身体很好。 A. Which B. As C. What D. When 8. -The harder you study, __C__ you will learn.你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。 A. much B. many C. the more D. much more 9. -They got there an hour ___D__than the others.他们比别人早到一个小时。 A. early B. much early C. more early D. earlier 10. -The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts ___B___.灰色建筑是工人住的地方，而白色建筑是生产部件的地方。 A. are producing B. are produced C. produced D. being produced 11. -Once environmental damage ___D___, it takes many years for the system to recover. 一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。 A. is to do B. does C. had done D. is done 12. -We worked hard and completed the task ___C___.我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。 A. in the time B. on the time C. ahead of time D. before time 13. –I did’t expect you to turn ____A____ at the meeting yesterday.昨天我没有想到你会出现在会议上。 A. up B. to C. out D. over 14. -I like the teacher __C__classes are very interesting and creative. 我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。 A. which B. who C. whose D. what 15.- Write to me when you get home.你到家就给我写封信。 - OK, I ____C____.好的，我会的。 A. must B. should C. will D. can 16. -Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ___A___ him. 汤姆那么爱说话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。