(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编代词及解析

高考英语最新代词知识点全集汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A．the one B．the other C．it D．another 2．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What4．The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A．that B．which C．it D．what5．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything6．He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A．which B．what C．them D．whose7．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What8．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A．the traffic B．the signal C．the street D．the time 9．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that10．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom 12．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A．that B．it C．one D．what 13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England.A．which B．what C．that D．the one 15．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one16．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none17．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which18．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A．that; of B．it ; forC．it ; of D．that ; for19．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you20．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it21．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that22．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those23．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them二、1324．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。

【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A． as B．whichC． what D． that【答案】D【分析】试题剖析：句意：假如一个优异的中文小说被翻译成英语，这意味着世界上更多的人能够享受它。

If 指引的是条件状语从句，后边应当是主句，as，which 应当指引非限制性定语从句， what 应当名词性从句，这里用那个that 做主句的主语，指上文的内容。

选D。

考点：考察句式构造2．Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A． it when; who【答案】 AB． that; where C． it when; whom D． that; which【分析】此题考察it的用法及定语从句。

第一个空，it作的是形式宾语，真实的宾语连结副词when指引的宾语从句。

第二个空，关系代词who指引的是一个复合定语从句，含有另一个定语从句，其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成，它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分，其前后不用逗号，who 在这句复合定语从句中，think 后边的宾语从句里的主语，而不是宾语，所以不可以用whom 。

应选 A。

3．----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A． Either B． Nothing【答案】 DC． Neither D． None【分析】考察情形社交和不定代词。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十一) 代词考点一none，no one，neither，nothing和no的用法1．none“没人，没有任何东西”，既可指人，也可指物。

none后可接of短语，常用来回答how many/much的问题。

They were all tired, but none of them would stop to have a rest.他们都累了，但没有一个愿意停下来休息。

None of us have/has been there.我们中没有人去过那里。

—How many of you have seen the film?你们中有多少人看过这部电影？—None (of us)．一个也没有。

[考题印证](2012·课标全国改编)Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him，but ________of them wants to，because they have work to do.解析：either和neither用于两者，句中but表示转折，所以应填neither，此处表示“但是他们(两人)没有想去的”。

答案：neither2．no one表“没有人，谁也不”，只指人，作主语时，后跟单数动词。

常可用来回答who引导的问句。

—Who can answer the question?谁能回答这个问题？—No one.没人。

3．nothing意为“没有东西”，一般回答what。

—What's in the cave?洞里有什么？—Nothing.没什么。

[考题印证]—Can I have some milk for my coffee?—I'm afraid there is ________ left.解析：none表示“没有”，既可以指人，也可以指物，但此处指的是物，强调的是数量。

（英语）高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A．He B．It C．This D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词的用法。

句意：——谁在门外？——是送牛奶的。

因为不知道门外的是什么人。

故用it指代不清楚的人。

故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大，人称代词包括它；不明身份和性别，模糊指代就用它；距离日期和时间，天气环境全靠它；形宾形主惯用法，强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。

enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句，通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。

如：I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中：It is／was…that／who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点：考查代词的用法。

2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

高考英语最新代词知识点全集汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something2．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those3．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．youC．one D．this4．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such many…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 5．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What6．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What7．The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A．that B．which C．it D．what8．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything9．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As10．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that11．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that12．-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty，Mom？--My darling，if not___________，anybody else？A．me B．I C．mine D．myself13．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.14．_____ doesn’t reall y matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It15．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 16．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that17．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that18．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one19．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is20．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom21．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which22．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it23．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A．that; of B．it ; forC．it ; of D．that ; for24．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it25．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。

专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）...Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___66___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.64.【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）...Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___66___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.64.【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

2020年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2021年高考真题1.（2021年全国甲卷语法填空）After 44.__________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45. __________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47. _________ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48. ________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 49. _____________ (watchtower) to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their 50. ___________ (day) routines.【答案】44. spending 45. better 47. but48, the 49. watchtowers 50. daily【解析】44. 考查非谓语动词。

After 介词后加doing形式，故填spending。

45. 考查形容词的词性转换。

高考英语代词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点：不定代词2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

句意：——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间？——每隔一天。

A. In在某一点，在…之内；B. Every每一，每个，每一次；C. For关于，给，代表；D. Each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）每个。

every，每隔…，every other day每隔一天。

故选B。

【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法：1.“every+基数词（大于或等于2）+复数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如：We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。

2.“every+序数词（大于或等于2）+单数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如：The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。

3.“every other+基数词（大于或等于2）+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。

例如：I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。

2016年高考试题分项解析之专题1 词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。

名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt 收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。

根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。

考点：考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点：考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。

短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off 关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。

根据句意可知B正确。