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2018年初等英语水平考试二级答案解析(天津新东方整理)

2018年初等英语水平考试二级答案解析(天津新东方整理)
2018年初等英语水平考试二级答案解析(天津新东方整理)

2018天津初等英语水平考试(二级)答案及解析

一、

1.【解析】本题考查的是语法点“Let’s do sth.”,答案是 B。

?先,原句的意思是“我们?起去弹钢琴吧”,考查的是“Let’s do sth.”,所以选择动词原型“play”, 故选择选项B。

2.【解析】本题考查的是介词的?法,答案是C。

?先,原句的意思是“你在这??嘛呢”,我们也学过“over there”表?的是“在这?”,此处为固定搭配,故选择选项C。

3.【解析】本题考查的是“Which”的?法,答案是B。

?先,“which”可以对物进?提问,原句的意思是“这两个??,你喜欢哪?个?”;其次,?者选其?,且是对物进?提问,故选择选项B。

4.【解析】本题考查的是冠词的?法,答案是B。

?先,原句的意思是“?妇?正在给?朋友讲?个有趣的故事。”,所以排除C选项;其次,“interesting”是以元?字母开头,故选择冠词“an”, 故选择选项B。

5.【解析】本题考查的是“It”的所有格形式,答案是A。

?先,原句问的是“这只熊猫的名字”,所以可以想到物主代词“It”;其次,该句要表达的是“熊猫的名字”,所以选?“It”的所有格形式“Its”,故选择选项A。

6.【解析】本题考查的是?童节的英?表达,答案是C。

原句中有“on the first day of June”, 意思是“六??号”,可想?知,应该选择“Children’s Day”, 也就是 “?童节”,故选择选项C。

7.【解析】本题考查的是句型“What about doing …?”, 答案是A。

?先,原句表达的意思是“我们去?上公园划船怎么样?”;其次,“What about”后?加“动词的ing形式”, 故选择A。

8.【解析】本题考查的是感叹句的?法,“What +(a/an)+ adj +n. +主语+谓语+(it is)!”, 答案是C。

?先,原句中呈现的是“…nice kite it is!”,“nice”为形容词,“kite”为名词,然后是“it is”,表达的意思是“这个风筝真好呀!”,符合“What”引导的感叹句?法,故选择C。

9.【解析】本题考查的是?般过去时,答案是B。

?先,原句中出现关键词“last week”,所以我们知道该动作发?在过去,“上周,我去北京了。”,故选择动词“move”的过去式“moved”,故选择B。

10.【解析】本题考查的是?常?语的表达,答案是B。

?先,原句是“May I borrow your dictionary?”,“我可以借你的字典??下吗?”,所以我们排除选项C;其次,选项A为“Certainly. You can borrow one from others”, 该回答前后?盾,故排除该选项;再者,B选项“Sorry!It’s not here now”, “不好意思哈,我的字典现在不在我这?”,该回答符合逻辑,故选择B。

?.

11.【解析】本题考查的是介词on的固定搭配,答案是A。

在电视?,即“on TV”为固定搭配,故选择介词“on”,即答案A。

12.【解析】答案是A。

根据上下?,“You may see some kangaroos on TV or in some books. Their homeland is…”, 所以“their”指代的是“kangaroos”,即“袋?”,所以袋?的故乡就是澳?利亚,即“Australia”,故选择A。

13.【解析】本题考查的是固定搭配“be good at doing”的?法,答案是C。

原?的意思是“袋?拥有强壮的四肢,他们很善于蹦跳”,所以选择“jump”的动词ing形式,即“jumping”,故选择C。

14.【解析】联系上下?可知,答案是B。

根据上? “Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to have a rest, they sit on their…”,我们可以得知“they sit on their tails”,故选择答案B。

15.【解析】答案是B。

根据原?“in her belly”, 可想?知,应该是“袋?妈妈得肚?上有?个?袋”,故选择B。

三.

(A.)

16.【解析】答案是T。

通过图?得知,“有两个?坐在树荫下”,所以该句表达的意思与图?相符,故答案为T。

17.【解析】答案是T。

通过图?得知,“树很?,超过了屋檐”,所以该句“The tree is tall and big”,与所给图?相符,故答案为T。

18.【解析】答案是T。

通过图?得知,“房?得前?有很多花”,所以该句“There are many flowers in front of the house”,与所给图?相符,故答案为T。

19.【解析】答案是F。

通过图?得知,“有?只猫趴在窗台,还有?只猫躲在门后”,所以该句“There are no cats in the picture”, 即“图??没有猫咪”是不对的,该句与图?不相符,故答案为F。

20.【解析】答案是F。

通过图?得知,“窗户旁边只有?辆??车,并没有?轿车”,所以“There is a car near the window”是不正确的,该句与图?不相符,故答案为F。

(B.)

21.【解析】答案为B。

根据?中第?段第?句“you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left”, 故选择B。

22.【解析】答案为C。

根据?中第?段第?句“Before you cross a street, you must look at the right first and then the left”, 可以得知,”在过马路的时候,“既要注意左边来的车辆,也要注意右边来的车辆”,故选择C。

23.【解析】答案为C。

根据?中第三段最后?句话,“Have a look at first, or you will go the wrong way”,可以得知选项C为正确答案,故选择C。

24【解析】答案为B。

根据?中最后?段第?句话,“You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well”, 可以得知选项B为正确答案,故选择B。

25.【解析】答案为B。

根据?中第?段,“…because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from the traffic in China”,可以得知“在英国,车辆靠左?驶,与其相反,在中国,车辆靠右?驶”,故选择B。

(C.)

26.【解析】答案为T。

根据?中第?句,“He began to study in a middle school two years ago”,可以得知,该句“John is a middle school student”与短?意思相符,故答案为T。

27.【解析】答案为F。

根据?中第三句,“it’s nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning”,可以得知, “John 的家离学校?约有5公

?远,所以他每天都需要早点?起床赶路”。因此,该句中“near his home”,即“离家近”是不正确的,故答案为F。

28.【解析】答案为F。

根据?中第四?,“His father…but he know …. He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running everyday”, 可以得知,“他的爸爸没有花很多钱给??买??车”,故答案为F。

29.【解析】答案为T。

根据?中倒数第四?,“He keeps running there everyday. Now he’s very strong…”,可想?知,“他每天都跑步去学校,现在?体很强壮”,因此,该句“He is strong because he runs to school everyday.”与短?相符,故答案为T。

30.【解析】答案为T。

根据?中最后??,“John won the boy’s 800 meters, 1500 meters, and 3000 meters”,可以得知,“他赢得了三枚?牌”,所以该句“He won three gold medals at the sports meeting.”与短?相符,故答案为T。 四.

31. 【解析】答案为“are working”。

本题考查的是?般进?时。原句中“Look!”表明动作正在发?,所以选择填?“be doing”的形式,即“are working”。

32.【解析】答案为“actively”。

本题考查的是副词的?法。修饰动词需要?副词,所以要将括号中给出的形容词变为副词,即“actively”。

33.【解析】答案为“Were”。

本题考查的是?般过去时态的?般疑问句?法。原句中出现“yesterday”,可以得知,动作发?在过去,所以要将be动词“Are”变成过去式,即“Were”,

34.【解析】答案为“fifth”。

原?的意思是“五?份是?年?的第五个?”,所以“第五”应该为“fifth”。

35.【解析】答案为“mine”。

本剧考查的是第??称I的所有格形式。原?“Whose”提问“这个球是谁的?”,表达所属关系,所以回答的时候要将I变成“mine”,表?“我的”。

五.

36.【解析】答案为E。

图??显?的是中国长城,所以锁定字眼“the Great Wall”, 故选择E。

37.【解析】答案为C。

图??显?的是伦敦塔桥,所以锁定字眼“Tower Bridge”,故选择C。

38.【解析】答案为D。

图??显?的是?瀑布,所以锁定字眼“Fall”, 故选择D,“Niagara Falls”。

39.【解析】答案为A。

图??显?的是悉尼歌剧院,所以可以在给出的句?中,锁定相关字眼,即“the Sydney Opera House”, 故选择A。

40.【解析】答案为F。

图??显?的是“湖”,所以可以锁定字眼“Lake”,即“the West Lake”,故选择F。

六.

41.【解析】答案为“down”。

本题考查的是“躺下”,即“lie down”的固定?法。

42.【解析】答案为“eating”。

根据上下?,可以得知,此处应该填写“eat”的ing形式,即“eating”。

43.【解析】答案为“fast”。

根据上下?,“Our lungs rest because we are not breathing so…”,可以得知,“我们的肺休息,因为我们呼吸得不是很急促”,所以根据?字母的提?,答案是“fast”。

44.【解析】答案为“Animals”。

根据下?的“cow”, “cranes”,可以得知,此处答案是“Animals”。 45.【解析】答案为“see”。

根据原?“Because we don’t often…cows close their eyes”,可以得知,“我们很少看到,?闭眼睛睡觉”,所以答案为“see”。

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