酒店英语口语的注意事项
贝立兹英语学习尤其是英语口语学习越来越受大家的重视。但是，不同类型的英语口语有不一样的练习方法，下面，贝立兹的老师为大家讲解酒店英语口语的注意事项。
酒店英语口语一定要发音准确
说一口流利的英语口语的前提就是要有标准的英语发音，酒店英语口语也不例外。想要说得一口流利、标准的酒店英语口语，最先要做的就是要学会标准的发音。所以，学习音标就势在必行。只有把音标学好了，才能保证每个单词的读音是准确的，单词的读音准确了，才有可能练成一口流利、标准的英语口语。
酒店英语口语营造环境很重要
英语口语越来越受到人们的重视，由于各个行业的不同，对口语的要求也不尽相同。练习酒店英语口语应该注意些什么呢？营造英语环境是对英语口语非常有帮助的一种方法。在英语环境的影响下，你就慢慢地学会用英语思考、用英语交流。
多开口练习酒店英语口语
练习口语的时候不要不敢开口说，或者胆小害羞。想要提高酒店英语口语，必须要多开口练习才能有效果。可以买一本关于酒店英语常用会话的书，每天背诵一段对话，坚持下去，很快就能发现自己的口语水平已经上了一个新台阶。你完全可以选择一部英语电影，在看电影的时候模仿演员的口型，把台词读出来，这样也达到了开口练习的目的。
了解了这些注意事项，贝立兹的老师相信大家都可以说一口流利、地道的英语口语。如果大
家有什么需求，还可以到贝立兹来咨询一下，老师会帮助你解决英语学习的问题。
高考外语口试是对考生外语听、说、读能力的考查，外语口试成绩是外语外贸类专业录取时的参考成绩，考生一定要认真对待。据了解，今年本市有近4万余名考生参加外语口试。考点有7所高校：北京第二外国语学院、北京外国语大学、外交学院、中国传媒大学、北京语言大学、首都师范大学、对外经济贸易大学。口试语种有英语、俄语、日语、德语4个语种，除了北京外国语大学开考4个语种口试外，其他考点只有英语类口试。 一般高考外语口试将于6月10日、11日进行，考生报考了某所高校的外语专业，并不意味着就在这所高校口试。每个考生的口试地点和具体时间，已在高考前发给考生的《外语口试通知单》上注明，考生要按照《外语口试通知单》上的时间按时到达指定的考点参加口试。 口试内容 考试分为两部分：第一部分是以一篇小短文为基础，要求考生朗读指定部分，并能在不看短文的情况下回答主考老师就短文内容提出的若干问题。第二部分是就日常生活或简单的社会问题提出一个可供考生自由发挥的话题，做一个简短的口头作文，一般不少于十句话。考官将根据考生4方面的表现打分，包括语音语调语流、理解能力、表达能力、反应快慢，成绩按5、4、3、2四级评定，3分和3分以上为合格。口试成绩将与高考成绩一起公布。 考试流程 1、考生凭《准考证》、《口试通知单》及身份证按照《外语口试通知单》上的时间按时到达指定的考点报到。
2、考生进入考场只能携带钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝、黑色)、高考《准考证》、《外语口试通知单》、身份证，不得携带手机、电子词典、书包、书籍、纸张等。 3、考生进入考点，要严格按人员的安排进行有关各项准备。一般程序为在工作人员的指引下依次进入候考室、备考室和考场。 4、考生在候考室领取《外语口试成绩表》，对照口试通知单认真填写区县、口试号、考生号、姓名、性别等项目。 5、每个考生在备考室按试卷内容准备10分钟，然后由工作人员安排进入考场口试。 6、口试时要严肃认真，积极主动回答口试教师的提问。 7、口试完毕后，立即退出考场，退出考场后不得与未口试的考生交谈有关口试内容，不得在考场附近停留或大声喧哗。 高考生如何准备英语口试 1、考前准备
饭店服务员常用英语口语 1、What?kind?of?rooms(foods)?would?you?like?to?have?您需要什么样的房间（吃什么样的菜）？ 2、 Here?is?a?brochure?of?our?hotel?and?t ariff. 这是介绍我们饭店的小册子和价目表。3、 We'll?give?you?a?10%(ten?percent?)?di scount.? 我们给您九折优惠。 4、 We'll?offer?tour?guides?complimentary ?breakfasts.? 我们给陪同提供免费早餐。 5、We?accept?your?terms.? 我们接受您的条件。 6、May?I?introduce?myself?? 让我介绍我自己。 7、 May?I?present?you?a?litter?souvenir??请接受我们的一点小纪念品。 8、Let's?drink?to?our?friendship!? 为我们的友谊干杯！ 9、 Let?me?propose?a?toast?to?the?health ?of?our?guests!? 建议为在座客人的健康干杯！ 10、Cheers!(Bottoms!)? 干杯！ 11、How?do?you?like?Chinese?food??您喜欢中国菜吗？ 12、 What?do?you?think?of?our?service??您对我们的服务有什么意见？
13、 Thank?you?for?your?comments(compli ment,?suggestions).? 谢谢您给我们提的意见（赞扬、建议）14、 I'm?afraid?it's?against?the?hotel's?regul ations.? 这是违反饭店规章制度的。 15、 In?our?hotel?we?don't?accept?tips.? 我们饭店是不收小费的。 16、 It's?our?pleasure?to?serve?our?guests? well.? 我们为能为客人服务好而感到高兴。 17、Thank?you?all?the?same.? 然而，还是要谢谢您。 16、 I'm?afraid?you'll?have?to?pay?for?the? damage.? 您必须赔偿。 17、 Thank?you?for?telling?us?about?it.? 谢谢您告诉我们 18、 I'll?look?into?the?mater?right?away.?我马上去处理这件事情。 19、 I?assure?you?it?wont?happen?again.?我保证此类事情不会再发生。 20、Please?don't?worry,?sir?(madam)?先生（夫人），请不必担心。 21、 I?will?send?someone?up?to?your?room? right?away.?
酒店日常英语口语 1 Welcome to our hotel! 欢迎光临(我们酒店). 2 Welcome, sir/madam! 欢迎光临. 3 Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好! 4 Front Office/Restaurant/Recreational Meeting Room/Guestroom/Operator, May I help you? 您好,总台/餐厅/康乐中心/总机(我能为您做些什么?) 5Blue Coast, May I help you? 您好,蓝色海岸(我能为您做些什么?) 6 May I have your name/room number, please? 您可以告诉我您的姓名/房号吗? 7 One moment, please./just a moment/wait a moment! 请您稍候。 8 Thanks! 谢谢您! 9 My pleasure! 不用客气! 10 Sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起让您久等了. 11 Do you speak Chinese/English? 请问您讲中文/英文吗? 12 Do you have a reservation? 请问您有预订吗? 13Show me your passport or identification, please. 请出示一下您的护照或证件。 14 How would you like to pay? In cash or by credit card? 您用什么方式付款，是用现金还是信用卡？ 15.Do you want to separate check? 你们是分开埋单吗？ 16 please show me your credit card. 请出示您的信用卡. 17 Please sign here. 请在这儿签字。 18 Here is your charge please. 这是找您的零钱。 19 This way, please. 这边请。 20 Follow me, please. 请跟我来。 21 After you, please. 您先请。 22 Hope you enjoy your stay! 希望您在这里过得愉快! 23 Hope you have a good trip! 祝您旅途愉快! 24 Good luck! 祝您好运！ 25 Have a nice day！祝您一天愉快！ 26 Here you are. 给您。 27 Sorry . 对不起。 28 Not at all. 没关系。 29 Of course. 当然可以。 30 Pardon? 请您再重复一遍,好吗? 31 No problem. 没问题。 32 Excuse me. 对不起，打扰一下。
英语口语考试话题范例
What do you think is the most serious challenge of living in a big city? With the development of economy, the speed of urbanization of our country is faster and faster. The area of cities is larger and larger. More and more people crowd into cities, resulting in larger and larger population of citcities. The abundance of consumer goods in big city indeed bring us much convenience. However, there are also many challenges and pressures living in a big city. Such as crowded transport, dirty air, noisy street and so on. Among these challenges, I believe, the most serious one is the tense pace of life. To get enough consumer goods and live a happy life, We have to work every day to make money. We get up early in the morning and go to work in a hurry even no time to have breakfast. After a day,s busy work, we go home at night and go to sleep. We spend half of our time to work even forget to stop to enjoy our life. Sometimes I think that we are so stupid to devote ourselves to work and forget the purpose we work for. But most of time, we have to do so. So that is the reason for my view. Say something about the impact of horror films on young children. When it comes to horror films, opinions vary from person to person. It is the same to young children. I believe horror films have both positive and negative impact on young children, the point depend on the attitudes of children on horror films. Horror films indeed excite us greatly compared with other films. For children like horror films, watching horror films is an interesting adventure. Kids who always watch horror films would have more curiosity on the world and life. This results that children watching horror films have the spirit of exploration and innovation. However, for those timid and do not like horror films, watching horror films may make them have nightmares. What is worse, it may lead to psychological illness and make them more timid, resulting them afraid of trying unfamiliar things. So it is concluded that if children like horror films, they are admitted to watch them, if they do not like, do not force them to watch. What factors influence you most in your choice of a job? With the increasing of population of our country and the diversification of economy, it is becoming more and more difficult for our young to find a satisfactory job. Too many factors affect us to
英语口语考试话题常用展开方式 （一）枚举法 枚举法也叫列举法，用这种方法扩展话题，首先提出论点，然后列举一系列论据或原因对主题进行论证或阐述。请看下面一段语段： There are two reasons why I have decided to attend our university. First of all, there is the question of money, our university’s tuition fee is reasonable, and I don’t even have to pay it all at once. This is very important, since my father is not a rich man. With the deferred payment plan, my father will be able to pay my tuition without too much difficulty. The second reason is the fine education I will receive in management, my chosen field. For some well-known experienced managers are hired as visiting professors in our university. Moreover, our university requires all students to gain practical experiences by working in a company. 说话人在论述选择上该大学的原因时，首先提出论点：“我选择上该大学出自两个理由”，接着列举了学费和教育两个方面，来对该论点进行论证。两个论据通过连接短语first of all和the second reason贯通在一起。在论证第二方面的原因时，又从两方面进行阐述，即：该大学管理系聘请了最好的有经验的管理专家担任访问教授并为学生求学期间提供实习机会。Moreover是连接词，将这两层意思连接起来。 表示枚举的常见过渡性连接词语有：first, second, third; in the first place, in the second place; first of all, first and foremost; to begin with, to start with; for one thing, for another; also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more; above all; next; beyond that; initially; eventually, finally, last but not least等。用枚举法来扩展话题，可以帮助考生迅速理清思路，同时使论述的内容层次分明，脉络清楚。 （二）描述法 描述法是话题扩展的一种常用手段，语段描述一般都是描述人、地方或物品的某个特点，并且语段的主题句往往表达说话人的总体印象。请看下面一段人物描写： The most fascinating person I know is Xiaoming, a friend of mine. Xiaoming has many unusual characteristics you would not guess from his physical appearance. He is probably the shortest and thinnest man that I know. Nevertheless, he is the best athlete in our school. Moreover, he is also a wonderful storyteller. He often entertains us for hours with stories about the interesting things he does and the people he knows. The most important thing is that he is a person who will not hesitate to help you when you are in trouble. You will feel how wonderful it is to be one of his friends. I am sure that you would find him a fascinating person too. 该语段是典型的人物描述，所有的句子紧紧围绕主题句—Xiaoming is the most fascinating person I know—来展开。Xiaoming给人的总体印象是迷人的，说话人通过从外貌、特长、品质等方面对他进行描述，突出强调他与众不同的典型
二、口语考试注意事项 PETS口试是由三节组成的，在第一节考试中，互动交际是在主考官和两位考生之间进行的。一开始，主考官与考生要相互打招呼并进行简单的介绍。 主考官在从考生手中索回登分卡后，询问考生的姓名，有时可能还要问他的姓名怎样拼写或全名怎样拼写。也许，在某些考生的眼中，他们会认为这是多余问题，在此，特别要向考生说明一下，这类问题不多余，原因如下： 第一，主考官所提出的问题都是按照大纲上的要求进行的，一般说来，主考官的问话不能偏离考试大纲。 第二，让考生说出姓名、拼写名字，可以初步观察考生对问题的反应能力、发音情况以及英语的熟练流利程度。 第三，为缓和考试气氛，通过提问这种熟悉常见的问题，可以逐渐把话题过渡到口语考试的内容上。 另外，在第一节考试中，按照考试的程序，考生应该做到问什么，回答什么，考生一般不宜过于主动。有些考生当主考只问了一个问题的时候，就一口气回答了很多涉及下面即将要回答的问题。这样，一来打乱了考试的提问步骤，二来容易使人觉得好像是在背诵事先准备好的东西。在第一节考试中，有发挥性的问题供考生发表意见。如有关Leisure话题中，有这样的问题：“Is there anywhere you would particularly like to visit？ Why？”对于这道问题，考生可根据自己的情况说：“Yes， there is.”或“No， there isn't.”在主考询问“Why？”之后，考生便可进行自由发挥，但也不宜过长，因为考试的时间是有限的。 在考试中，考生应注意的是，要根据提问的问题，从条理性、逻辑上去组织语言，所谈的内容尽可能切题达意，不说与题无关的话，不说意义不明显的话，不说前言不搭后语的话，条理与连贯在考试中显得比较重要。如果一时语塞或想不起确切的表达方式，千万不要缄口不语，而是应该适当运用前面所说的“填空词”（mouth-filling phrases 或 hesitation fillers），如“mm，um，err，well， I mean， I think，you see， you know， how shall I put it”等。适时运用这类填空词，表明发言人还在积极地思索与考虑，马上就会继续讲话，从而避免令人尴尬的冷场局面。 在第二节活动中，互动交际是在两位考生之间进行的。主考老师只是负责向考生交代要求然后就退让一旁，然后观察考生之间进行合作交流的表面情况。在第二节口试活动中，考生应该注意以下3点： 第一，不要把主考官当成交流对象，讲话时应对着自己的搭档而不是对着主考官。 第二，此节活动是讨论，要求考生发言机会均等，故不要将此节考试引向一种单纯的一人提问、一人回答的局面。讨论应该在两位考生之间进行，对所讨论的问题，无论是赞同还是反对，或者另有见解，都应该以你一言我一语的形式进行。切忌一个人长时间地讲而另一个人长时间地听。若出现这种局面，听者应该以得体的交际语言予以中止、打断。类似“I'm sorry， I have to interrupt you.”；“Excuse me， what did you say just now？”；“I'm afraid I have to stop you， but……”这样的话语，考生应该掌握。若在本节讨论活动中，一方发言已毕，而另一方仍沉默不语。类似“This is my point of view. What do you think of it？”；“Can you tell me something about it？”；“Do you agree with me or do you disagree with me？”；“What's your opinion？”这样的话语，可以鼓励对方开口，从而形成良好的“你来我往”的讨论局面。总之，考生应把握本节的重点，积极主动、有效地在考生之间进行交流。双方都应该对会话中的“轮换体系”敏感，保证“每次至少有一方在说话”。在第二节活动中，考生应礼
旅游英语口语对话：酒店餐厅常用英语 餐厅会话（一） A：Excuse me. Can you suggest a good restaurant？ 请问，你能推荐一家好的餐厅吗？ B：Yes. What kind of food would you like to eat？ 好的，你想吃什么样的东西？ A：Are there any Chinese restaurants around here？ 这附近有没有中国餐厅？ B：There's one across the street. 对街有一家。 A：Where can I have the best local food？ 哪里可吃到的本地食物？ B：I suggest you try Green Inn. 我建议你去Green Inn试试看。 A：Is it very far from here？ 离这里很远吗？ 餐厅会话（二） Do you know if there's a good Chinese restaurant nearby？你知道这附近有好的中国餐厅吗？ Are there any Chinese restaurants along the street？
这条街上有没有中国餐厅？ Is there a less expensive restaurant near here？ 这附近有没有较便宜的餐厅？ I'd like to eat some French food. 我想吃一些法国菜。 A：I'd like to book a table for three at seven this evening. 我想订三个人的座位，今天晚上7点。 B：For three. And your name please？ 三位。您贵姓？ I'd like to make reservation, please. 我想预订桌位。 餐厅会话（三） I'd like a table for three or four at seven. 我想订7点钟的3人或4人桌位。 Please reserve a table for three. 请预留一个3人桌位。 I'm sorry, I'll be about thirty minutes late. 抱歉，我将晚到30分钟左右。 Do I have to be formally dressed？ 我必须穿正式服装吗？
1. Please talk about the importance of time. What’s your view on it? 2. Green food is now becoming more and more popular. Do you know why? And can you say something about the changes in people’s diet nowadays? 3. Your best friend’s sister is going to mar ry an American, and you two talk about the marriage across nations. 4. Finding a job, further study or going abroad, which will you choose and how do you prepare to achieve the goal? 5. You find your best friend is smoking, and you want to stop him /her, so you talk with him /her about the harm of smoking and try to persuade him /her to quit smoking. 6. “The thinner, the better?” You are free to exchange your views on beauty. 7. How would you like to get rid of your stress in daily life? Please share your experiences with your partner. 8. Live to work or live to enjoy? You are required to present your opinions to your partner. 9. How do you understand “Green Olympics”, what do you think is our duty to achieve this goal? 10. Campus marriage: good or bad? 11. Do you think surfing on the Internet can help you? And how? 12. Do you believe in love at first sight? What’s your definition of “true love”? 13. What can you do to resist temptation(诱惑) when shopping? (Your partner is crazy about each hot item on sale, while you are rather sensible and are ready to give some advice.) 14. Do you have a mobile phone? If you do, do you think it’s good or bad? If you don’t, would you like to buy one? Why? 15. Do you like developing friendship or love with a key pal(网友)? Why or why not?
英语口语考试技巧 43167
第一节考试注意事项 一、保持平常心态 尽量放松自己，自然面对考官及同组考生。考试时保持神态自若和眼神的直接接触通常被视作是具有良好交流能力和自信的重要标志。如果你的心理始终不能释然，不妨做一下深呼吸，如果你与考官或同组考生进行眼神接触时会产生紧张感，那你不妨在回答问题时看着对方的鼻子。这样从第三者的观察角度来看，与眼神交流的效果无大差别。 二、抓住时机，熟悉自己考试小组中其他成员的语音和表达习惯 当考务人员宣布完随机组编的考试小组后，考生应抓紧时间与考试小组的成员进行会话练习，以便熟悉对方的发音特点和表达习惯，为口试的顺利合作打下基础。 三、与考官打招呼和道别 之所以要求考生在考试结束后与考官以恰当的形式道别是因为“道别”就像是为考试画了个句号。 四、保持良好的仪态和坐姿 考生应尽量保持一个良好的坐姿，如坐直身体，双手自然地放在膝盖上或桌面上。 五、把握谈话的内容分寸 把握谈话内容分寸指的是在不改变考试所限定的话题的前提下，把握谈话内容的方向，即尽量把话题的内容限制在自己力所能及的范围内。如果对某个话题不甚了解，最好不要涉及。坚持“不懂的、无话可说的内容不谈，词汇不丰富的内容不涉及”等原则。总之，尽可能地扬长避短。
六、注意表达时语用、语法和句子结构的准确性和多样性 考生在口头表述时应尽可能做到语用准确，保证词汇的丰富性和语法结构的“较为复杂”，使整个语言的表达显得“丰富多彩”。 七、争取主动，先入为主 谁先发言谁就能有更多的机会表现自己的语言能力，并能争取主动，控制问题讨论的局面，扬自己所长，避自己之短，从而给考官留下深刻的印象。同时要注意，在小组自由讨论时，一定要保证谈话双方间的communication.切不可只顾谈论自己的观点，而不顾对方谈话的内容是什么。 八、先总括后展开 在表达自己的观点时往往很难恰当地把握好发言的长度。有时因时间把握不当，没等表达完自己的观点就被考官打断了。在某种程度上这仍会影响考生的情绪。如果采用先总括、后展开的陈述方法来表达自己的观点，将有助于保证观点表达的完整性。 第二节表达技巧 在口语考试中，恰当地使用一些语言表达技巧将十分有助于考试的成功。 常用的口语表达技巧有：语句启转、客气插语、列举事实、图片描写和观点陈述、改换表达方式、修正口误、恰当地使用关联词和特征词、适当地使用告别语等。 一、使用启转语句 人们在发表个人的观点或讲述某一事实或情况时，总要根据自己的意图先说出一些让对方有思想准备的话，然后才切入正题。在口语考试中，启转语句除了上述作用外，还有助于把握专题讨论内容的方向，形成具体讨论内容的定
酒店英语日常用语：预定部日常英语口语 1．May I have the room type, please? /What kind of room would you like to reserve? 请问需要预订哪一类型的房间？ 2．What kind of room do you have? 请问贵酒店有什么房间类型？ 3．We have standard, superior, deluxe, executive rooms. There is also one presidential suite as well. Furthermore, we have a floor of non-smoking rooms, and we also have some connecting rooms. 我们酒店有标准房，高级房，豪华房，行政房。除此之外还有总统套房。而且我们酒店还设有不吸烟楼层及连通房。 4．How about your hotel’s location? 请问贵酒店位于哪里？ 5．Well, our hotel located in houjie town, Dongguan City. The Crown Prince hotel is only 30 minutes from Dongguan, 45 minutes from Shenzhen airport and 15 minutes to Chang Ping railway station, by car. 我们酒店位于东莞市厚街镇。本酒店离东莞30分钟车程，到深圳机场45分钟，到常平火车站只需15钟车程。 6．What’s the level of your hotel? 请问贵酒店是几星级的？ 7．Our hotel is a five-star hotel. 本酒店是五星级的酒店。 8．How about your hotel’s facilities? 请问贵酒店有什么设施？ 9．We have four kinds of restaurant, lobby bar, conference room, health center, swimming pool, shop prince and KTV equipment。. 本酒店有四种类型餐馆，大堂吧，会议室,健身会所,游泳池,商场及KTV设施。 10．Which dates would you like to book? When will you check in and check out? 请问您需要订哪一天？什么时候入住及退房？ 11．How long will you stay in our hotel? 请问您打算逗留多长时间？ 12．Does your hotel have pick-up service? 请问贵酒店有接车服务吗？ 13．Y es, please contact the concierge for details . 有的，详细内容请联系礼宾台。 14．Can I get har bour view in your hotel? 我可以看到海景吗？ 15．I am sorry, you can’t. But you can have a nice view of a large pool surrounded by beautiful landscaping. 很抱歉，不可以。但您可以看到周围美丽的泳池景。 16．What is your hotel’s website and email address? 请问贵酒店的网址及邮址？ 17．Our hotel’s website is xxxx and our email address is xxxx. To reserve a room or give feedback to us.我们酒店的网址是xxx而我们的邮址是xxx预订房间或有任何建议可与我们联系。
英语口语考试话题集锦 1. Please talk about the importance of time. What’s your view on it? 2. Green food is now becoming more and more popular. Do you know why? And can you say something about the changes in people’s diet nowadays? 3. Your best friend’s sister is g oing to marry an American, and you two talk about the marriage across nations. 4. Finding a job, further study or going abroad, which will you choose and how do you prepare to achieve the goal? 5. You find your best friend is smoking, and you want to stop him /her, so you talk with him /her about the harm of smoking and try to persuade him /her to quit smoking. 6. “The thinner, the better?” You are free to exchange your views on beauty. 7. How would you like to get rid of your stress in daily life? Please share your experiences with your partner. 8. Live to work or live to enjoy? You are required to present your opinions to your partner. 9. How do you understand “Green Olympics”, what do you think is our duty to achieve this goal? 10. Campus marriage: good or bad? 11. Do you think surfing on the Internet can help you? And how? 12. Do you believe in love at first sight? What’s your d efinition of “true love”? 13. What can you do to resist temptation(诱惑) when shopping? (Your partner is crazy about each hot item on sale, while you are rather sensible and are ready to give some advice.) 14. Do you have a mobile phone? If you do, do you th ink it’s good or bad? If you don’t, would you like to buy one? Why? 15. Do you like developing friendship or love with a key pal(网友)? Why or why not? 16. Is it better for a woman to find a good husband than to find a good job? You two are on opposite sides and are supposed to give your own opinions. 17. If you got 5,000,000 Yuan by winning lottery ticket, what will you do? Share your opinion with your partner. 18. “Laughter is the best medicine.” You two can discuss it freely. 19. Do you think there is a friendship between parents and children? How can you improve it? 20. Do you often judge people by appearances? How do you think about it? 21. My view on the value of life. 22.There still exists sexual discrimination against the female in job market in China. What’s your opinion on it? 23. Do you think honesty is going out of style ?why or why not? 24. Are you afraid of making mistakes? What helps you overcome them? Can
全国英语等级考试口语考试注意事项2017全国英语等级考试口语考试注意事项 PETS口试是由三节组成的，在第一节考试中，互动交际是在主 考官和两位考生之间进行的。一开始，主考官与考生要相互打招呼 并进行简单的介绍。 主考官在从考生手中索回登分卡后，询问考生的姓名，有时可能还要问他的姓名怎样拼写或全名怎样拼写。也许，在某些考生的眼中，他们会认为这是多余问题，在此，特别要向考生说明一下，这 类问题不多余，原因如下： 第一，主考官所提出的问题都是按照大纲上的要求进行的，一般说来，主考官的问话不能偏离考试大纲。 第二，让考生说出姓名、拼写名字，可以初步观察考生对问题的反应能力、发音情况以及英语的熟练流利程度。 第三，为缓和考试气氛，通过提问这种熟悉常见的问题，可以逐渐把话题过渡到口语考试的内容上。 另外，在第一节考试中，按照考试的程序，考生应该做到问什么，回答什么，考生一般不宜过于主动。有些考生当主考只问了一个问 题的时候，就一口气回答了很多涉及下面即将要回答的问题。这样，一来打乱了考试的提问步骤，二来容易使人觉得好像是在背诵事先 准备好的东西。在第一节考试中，有发挥性的问题供考生发表意见。如有关Leisure话题中，有这样的问题：“Isthereanywhereyouwouldparticularlyliketovisit?Why?”对于 这道问题，考生可根据自己的情况说：“Yes，thereis.”或“No，thereisn't.”在主考询问“Why?”之后，考生便可进行自由发挥， 但也不宜过长，因为考试的时间是有限的。
在考试中，考生应注意的是，要根据提问的问题，从条理性、逻辑上去组织语言，所谈的内容尽可能切题达意，不说与题无关的话，不说意义不明显的话，不说前言不搭后语的话，条理与连贯在考试 中显得比较重要。如果一时语塞或想不起确切的表达方式，千万不 要缄口不语，而是应该适当运用前面所说的“填空词”(mouth-fillingphrases或hesitationfillers)，如“mm，um，err，well，Imean，Ithink，yousee，youknow，howshallIputit”等。适时运 用这类填空词，表明发言人还在积极地思索与考虑，马上就会继续 讲话，从而避免令人尴尬的冷场局面。 在第二节活动中，互动交际是在两位考生之间进行的。主考老师只是负责向考生交代要求然后就退让一旁，然后观察考生之间进行 合作交流的表面情况。在第二节口试活动中，考生应该注意以下3点： 第一，不要把主考官当成交流对象，讲话时应对着自己的搭档而不是对着主考官。 第二，此节活动是讨论，要求考生发言机会均等，故不要将此节考试引向一种单纯的一人提问、一人回答的局面。讨论应该在两位 考生之间进行，对所讨论的问题，无论是赞同还是反对，或者另有 见解，都应该以你一言我一语的形式进行。切忌一个人长时间地讲 而另一个人长时间地听。若出现这种局面，听者应该以得体的`交际 语言予以中止、打断。类似“I'msorry， Ihavetointerruptyou.”;“Excu seme，whatdidyousayjustnow?”;“I'mafraidIhavetostopyou，but……”这样的话语，考生应该掌握。若在本节讨论活动中，一方发言已毕，而另一方仍沉默不语。类似 “Thisismypointofview.Whatdoyouthinkofit?”;“Canyoutellmes omethingaboutit?”;“Doyouagreewithmeordoyoudisagreewithme?”;“What'syouropinion?”这样的话语，可以鼓励对方开口，从而 形成良好的“你来我往”的讨论局面。总之，考生应把握本节的重点，积极主动、有效地在考生之间进行交流。双方都应该对会话中 的“轮换体系”敏感，保证“每次至少有一方在说话”。在第二节 活动中，考生应礼貌退让;想插话时，用得体的语言争取发言权;出