2016华师英语期末考试资料
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华师网络教育_本科_大学英语3_期末复习资料阅读理解Passage 1Museums are places where collections of objects are preserved and displayed. The objects may be anything found in nature or made by man. There are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, and technology. But museums are no longer just storehouses for collections. Today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programs. Museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, and other attractions.Museums work constantly to improve their collections and ways of playing them. All museums arealways on the watch for new additions to their collections. Works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors or at auction sales. Museums also accept gifts and bequests(遗物), but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. They accept only objects or collections that meet their high standards.What is to be gained from visiting museums? Museums exhibits can teach us about the world in which we live-----the materials it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. We can learn about the activities of man-----history anddevelopment and his accomplishments in arts and crafts.1. The first paragraph dealswith___D___.A. what museums preservesB. what kind of objects museums displayC. where museums obtain their objectsD. how museums function2. Which statement is not true? CA. Museums are not only storehouse for collections.B. Museums are places where you can learn something.C. Museums preserve and display only things found in nature.D. Museums carry on educational and research programs.3. Where do objects at museums usually come from? DA. From auction sales.B. From art dealers and private collectors.C. From gifts and bequests.D. All the above.4. The large museumsaccept___C___.A. everything offered to themB. all the gifts and bequestsC. only objects that meet their high standardsD. only things that small museums do not have5. The last paragraph is about___A__.A. the knowledge one gets from visiting museumsB. the things one can see in museumsC. the world and the people living in itD. museum collections from other landsPassage 2Cars of 2000 will travel the nation’s highways innever-before-dreams-of safety, comfort, and convenience. These cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels.Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of thedisc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.The car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, an d, in a sense, that’s just what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road andeven over smooth water.The inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.6. The author believes that cars of the future__C___A. will be replaced by airplanesB. will have wheels unlike those of todayC. will use columns of air instead of wheelsD. will use wheels without tires7. Cars of the future will run__D___A. without annoying noiseB. without fuelC. much more smoothlyD. on a number of fans8. The car without wheels has been called a “flying car” because__B___ A. it travels a few inches above the groundB. it can fly as a plane doesC. it moves at a very high speedD. it can travel over smooth water9. Where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel? CA. over soft landB. over rough country roadsC. over highwaysD. over waterfalls10. Wheel-less cars will___D__A. eliminate all traffic problemsB. create new traffic problemsC. eliminate parking problemsD. both A and CPassage 3Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for apart of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want totravel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—theyannou nce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollarsa night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.11. The passage tellsstudents__C___.A. how to make travel plansB. how to get help while travelingC. how to use less money whiletravelingD. how to choose hotels12. To see more of the country, you’d better travel___D__.A. by planeB. by busC. by trainD. by bike13. If you want to share rides with others, you can getinformation__B___.A. on the blackboards in classroomsB. from school administratorsC. through certain radio programsD. from travel agents14. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is___A__.A. cheapB. convenientC. comfortableD. enjoyable15. To save money, you can___C__.A. have more candy and colaB. invite your friends for a picnicC. take some food with youD. eat in restaurants sometimes答案:C D B A CPassage 1Reading newspapers has become an importan t part of everybody’s life.Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are publishedonce a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoying reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and other prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet.1. People read newspapers in orderto BA. learn the latest newsB. meet their own different needsC. read the short storiesD. find the morning news2. From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers. BA. they read them very carefullyB. they just read the headlineC. not everyone reads all the pagesD. they have no time to read them3. News papers have so many pages because . BA. more and more people like to read themB. people enjoy reading something differentC. newspapers become cheaperD. more pages mean more money4. Newspapers are the most popular in the world. AA. in EnglishB. in ChineseC. in other languagesD. with many pages5. According to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from . DA. magazinesB. advertisementsC. e-mailsD. InternetPassage 2If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze itand learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish it far more than what you are capable of.6. The author _____D_____.A. orders you to analyze defeatB. wants you to face defeatC. advises you to let a baby grasp a rodD. warns you not to confuse defeat with fail7. Defeat is valuable _____C_____.A. because it is a factorB. because it isn’t defeat that makes you failC. because it provides the guide and encouragement to successD. because it is not a thing to be ashamed of8. What does the author know?_____B______.A. He knows every success in lifeB. He knows the factor making forsuccessC. He knows every man who is able to analyze defeatD. He knows the life of every man9. The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely_____C______.A. to be a successorB. to face it with feeling ashamedC. to achieve successD. to be ashamed of it10. What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should __A___.A. explore itB. explain itC. let a baby grasp a rodD. learn it答案:D C B C APassage 3Why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now t hey’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours.But what about birds that fly by night? Tests with artificial stars haveproved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in theirlong-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the dovescircle helplessly, unable to find their way.11. The reaso ns why birds don’t get lost on long flights _____B____. A. have been known to scientists for yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery12. During daylight hours, birds_____C____.A. fly aimlesslyB. rely on landmarksC. use sun for guidanceD. are more likely to get lost13. By “his outdoor cousins” the author means ____B_____.A. other experimentersB. the other doves of the same broodC. doves under the natural skyD. other birds in general14. The experiment with the dove indicated that _____D____.A. birds have to be taught to navigateB. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distanceC. some birds cannot fly at nightD. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night15. In total darkness, doves____B_____.A. use landmarksB. don’t know which way to flyC. fly back homeD. wait for the stars to appearPassage 1Today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can not see enough to be safe. Flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the airspace around the plane. The pilot’s own flight level or height and his own plane at the centre of the screen will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will appear asblobs (点状)of light with “tails” showing the direction of their flight. The flightwatch map is unusual, for the other planes are not shown at their true ranges (范围), but at their distance away in flying time. That gets over the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen but likely to make contact in seconds and slow planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there’s no chance of contact for, say, ten minutes.The pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane’s course conflicts with his own. The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he cancontact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane’s course, then he can take avoiding action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him in danger from yet another aircraft.Technically, the system will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and in each aircraft to enable flightwatch to collect data about the planes’ courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable.1. A pilot is dependent on ____C___ for his safe flight.A. flightwatchB. the air traffic controller in the planeC. the command of the air controller on the groundD. the pilot himself2. _____C_____ can help the pilot to keep contact with the air traffic controller.A. a computerB. the screenC. flightwatchD. t he passage dosen’t mention it3. The flightwatch is ___D______ to use.A. quite simpleB. quite complexC. expensiveD. not mentioned4. the main components of the flightwatch are _____A_____.A. a screen and certain computersB. computersC. a flightwatch map and small computersD. blobs and tails5. The computers are ____C_____.A. largeB. neither large nor smallC. smallD. not mentionedPassage 2For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry,going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a ‘bachelor’ apartment. This is the era of women’s liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating effect on marriage.6. In the U.S. , families are becoming __B___.A. biggerB. smallerC. easierD. freer7. Why are women able to achieve economic independence? ___B____ A. Because they have their own salary.B. Because convenience foods are available.C. Because they are free away from drudgery.D. Because they attending college.8. Hard housework was taken away by ___D___.A. liberated womenB. retired parentsC. supermarketsD. modern equipment9. Which of the following statements is not true according to the text?__D__.A. Women’s liberation has made it possible for them to study.B. Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C. Adults can go wherever they want.D. Women prefer to be bachelors.10. The text implies that the author __D___.A. highly praises the liberation of womenB. heartily enjoys this freedom andaffluenceC. strongly recommends such kind of social lifeD. greatly worries about the bond of marriagePassage 3Ever since I was very small, I have had the sense that I ought to be somewhere else. I remember watching trains flash by and wishing I was on board. I remember going to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and reading the destinations board, seeing all the places that I could go to: Los Angeles, Chicago, London.But the trains passed by and theplanes took off without me, so I wandered the world through books. I went to Victorian England in the pages of Middlemarch and A little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the tsar (沙皇)with Anna Karenina.My home was in a pleasant place outside Philadelphia. But I really lived, somewhere else. I lived within the covers of books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, but into my own. I learned who I was and whom I wanted to be, what I might achieve, and what I might dare to dream about my world and myself.I travel today in the way I once dreamed of traveling as a child---on airplanes and trains. And the irony isthat I don’t care fir it very much. I am the sort of person who prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, books. The only thing I do like about traveling is the time on airplanes spent reading.It turns out that when my younger self thought of taking wing, she wanted only to let her spirit soar. Books are the plane, and the train, and the road. They are the real destinations, and the journey too. They are home.11. What did the writer do as a curious child? ____C___A. She visited Victorian England and Tsarist Russia.B. She flew to Los Angeles, Chicagoand London with her parents.C. She read all kinds of books.D. She spent lots of time traveling on trains.[解析] 由文中二、三段的叙述可知,作者是借助书籍神游世界,来满足自己的好奇心的。
2016春大英3 考前辅导一、passage 1reading newspapers has become an important part of everybody’s life. some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. at other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. we can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! you know different people enjoying reading different newspapers. some like world news, and other prefer short stories. they just choose what they are interested in.today newspapers in english have the largest number of readers in the world. the english language is so popular that many chinese students are reading english newspapers such as china daily or 21st century. also they bring us more and more information with internet.1. people read newspapers in order to B .a. learn the latest newsb. meet their own different needsc. read the short storiesd. find the morning news2. from the passage we can see that B when people get newspapers.a. they read them very carefullyb. they just read the headlinec. not everyone reads all the pagesd. they have no time to read them3. news papers have so many pages because B .a. more and more people like to read themb. people enjoy reading something differentc. newspapers become cheaperd. more pages mean more money4. newspapers A are the most popular in the world.a. in englishb. in chinesec. in other languagesd. with many pages5. according to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from D .a. magazinesb. advertisementsc. sd. internetpassage 2if there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. every success i know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. they are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. but defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. if you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. it is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. if you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.6. the author _____D_____.a. orders you to analyze defeatb. wants you to face defeatc. advises you to let a baby grasp a rodd. warns you not to confuse defeat with fail7. defeat is valuable _____C_____.a. because it is a factorb. because it isn’t defeat that makes you failc. because it provides the guide and encouragement to successd. because it is not a thing to be ashamed of8. what does the author know? _____B______.a. he knows every success in lifeb. he knows the factor making for successc. he knows every man who is able to analyze defeatd. he knows the life of every man9. the person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ____C_______.a. to be a successorb. to face it with feeling ashamedc. to achieve successd. to be ashamed of it10. what does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? one should ___D__.a. explore itb. explain itc. let a baby grasp a rodd. learn itpassage 3why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. but what about birds that fly by night? tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.a dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. yet it showed an inborn ability to usethe stars for guidance. the bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. the bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.but the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. when the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. but when it’s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.11. the reasons why birds don’t get lost on long flights___B______.a. have been known to scientists for yearsb. have only recently been discoveredc. are known by everyoned. will probably remain a mystery12. during daylight hours, birds ___C______.a. fly aimlesslyb. rely on landmarksc. use sun for guidanced. are more likely to get lost13. by “his outdoor cousins”the author means ___B______.a. other experimentersb. the other doves of the same broodc. doves under the natural skyd. other birds in general14. the experiment with the dove indicated that _____D____.a. birds have to be taught to navigateb. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancec. some birds cannot fly at nightd. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night15. in total darkness, doves ____B_____.a. use landmarksb. don’t know which way to flyc. fly back homed. wait for the stars to appearpassage 1museums are places where collections of objects are preserved and displayed. the objects may be anything found in nature or made by man. there are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, and technology. but museums are no longer just storehouses for collections. today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programs. museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, and other attractions.museums work constantly to improve their collections and ways of playing them. all museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors or at auction sales. museums also accept gifts and bequests(遗物), but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. they accept only objects or collections that meet their high standards.what is to be gained from visiting museums? museums exhibits can teach us about the world in which we live-----the materials it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. we can learn about the activities of man-----his history and development and his accomplishments in arts and crafts.1. the first paragraph deals with__D____.a. what museums preservesb. what kind of objects museums displayc. where museums obtain their objectsd. how museums function2. which statement is not true? Ca. museums are not only storehouse for collections.b. museums are places where you can learn something.c. museums preserve and display only things found in nature.d. museums carry on educational and research programs.3. where do objects at museums usually come from? Da. from auction sales.b. from art dealers and private collectors.c. from gifts and bequests.d. all the above.4. the large museums accept______.Ca. everything offered to themb. all the gifts and bequestsc. only objects that meet their high standardsd. only things that small museums do not have5. the last paragraph is about_____.Aa. the knowledge one gets from visiting museumsb. the things one can see in museumsc. the world and the people living in itd. museum collections from other landspassage 2cars of 2000 will travel the nation’s highways in never-before-dreams-of safety,comfort, and convenience. these cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels.annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. the coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans. the car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s just what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. on the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. it will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water.the inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.6. the author believes that cars of the future___C__a. will be replaced by airplanesb. will have wheels unlike those of todayc. will use columns of air instead of wheelsd. will use wheels without tires7. cars of the future will run___D__a. without annoying noiseb. without fuelc. much more smoothlyd. on a number of fans8. the car without wheels has been called a “flying car”because___B__a. it travels a few inches above the groundb. it can fly as a plane doesc. it moves at a very high speedd. it can travel over smooth water9. where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel? Ca. over soft landb. over rough country roadsc. over highwaysd. over waterfalls10. wheel-less cars will___D__a. eliminate all traffic problemsb. create new traffic problemsc. eliminate parking problemsd. both a and cpassage 3students can travel in the united states without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.a travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. you’llnot only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.some students may want to travel by car. be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards”that list when and where other students plan to travel. many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.there are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. check your travel guide for names of the best. many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.you don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. you can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. if the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. for dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.11. the passage tells students___C__.a. how to make travel plansb. how to get help while travelingc. how to use less money while travelingd. how to choose hotels12. to see more of the country, you’d better travel___D__.a. by planeb. by busc. by traind. by bike13. if you want to share rides with others, you can get information_____.a. on the blackboards in classroomsb. from school administratorsc. through certain radio programsd. from travel agents14. according to the passage, staying at youth hostels is__A___.a. cheapb. convenientc. comfortabled. enjoyable15. to save money, you can___C__.a. have more candy and colab. invite your friends for a picnic]c. take some food with youd. eat in restaurants sometimes二、词汇部分:16. — do you know what day is today?—_______A_______a. today is wednesday.b. it is a fine day.c. it is february 11.d. it is raining.17. — my mother is ill. could i leave tomorrow?—_______C_______a. good. you can go.b. quite well. please leave.c. no problem. please do.d. not bad, if you like.18. — i have never been to a chinese village, have you?—______B________a. yes, i haven’t..b. no, i haven’t either.c. no, i haven’t too..d. no, i have.19. — when will the performance begin?—_____C______a. about one hour.b. after one hour.c. in one hour.d. at one hour.20. — i wonder if i could take a few days off work.—____B_______a. i’m sure you could leave off work.b. i should say a few days is no problem.c. why, what’s the matter with you?d. no, you mustn’t go away21. we were ___B_____ to leave before the train started.a. longb. keenc. worriedd. anxious22. she intended to make teaching her __A______ .a. professionb. workc. employmentd. occupation23. the difference was ___B_____ cross the river.a. who tob. how toc. what tod. which to24. mercury freezes if it is cooled to __D______ .a. a low too temperatureb. a too low temperaturec. too low temperatured. too low a temperature25. when it ___D_____ table-tennis, you can never defeat him.a. goesb. isc. aboutd. comes26. at no time during his speech ___C_____ that he would make another film soon.a. he mentionedb. he should mentionc. did he mentiond. should he mention27. a selfish person doesn’t ___D_____ other people’s problem.a. to careb. caresc. cared. care about28. it is necessary that ___C_____ before 10 o’clock.a. she returns homeb. for her to returnhomec .she return home d. she will return home29. the teacher had no idea ____D____ these two students argued about.a. whob. whatc. thatd. why30. i’d rather you ___C_____ say anything about it for the time being.a. don’tb. wouldn’tc. didn’td. shouldn’t16. --- how long will it take to arrive in australia?--- ____C____ .a. two hours laterb. before two hoursc. two hoursd. in two hours17 --- ____B____ ?--- i have a headache, a sore throat and i’m feeling rather weak.a. what are youb. what’s the matter with youc. how are you todayd. what can i do for you18 --- don’t you think that’s expensive?--- _____A___ .a. not at all. that’s the best price in townb. believe it or not. it’s goodc. it’s impossible to cost so muchd. it’s cheap enough19 --- would you do me a favour?--- ____C____ .a. it’s goodb. that’s okc. i’m glad tod. no problem20 -- please show me your library card.--- ____D____ .a. this is my cardb. my pleasurec. give it to youd. here you are21 — could i leave a message?—_____C_________a. please speak.b. say your messagec. sure. go ahead, pleased. do what you like22. — sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.—_______B_______a. you are welcomeb. never mind.c. it’s okd. nothing else23. —what’s the problem?—___A_____ .a. i have a meeting now. do you mind if we postpone it to a later timeb. i have a meeting now. do you think if we postpone it to a later timec. i have a meeting now. how do you feel if we postpone it to a later timed. i have a meeting now. what about if we postpone it to a later time24. — ok. does next tuesday suit you? .—____D_______a. it is a good dayb. i’m pleased.c. i’m ok.d. yes, it’s fine with me.25. — i wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week?—______A_____a. i’m afraid i can’t make it this weekb. i’m sure it’s impossiblec. there is no way.d. it’s a problem to make it..26. i ____D____ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.a. am waitingb. waitedc. have waitedd. have been waiting27. tom as well as two of his classmates ___A_____ invited to the party.a. wasb. werec. hasd. are28. he gave ___D_____ answer as i did.a. as sameb. samec. as the samed. the same29. she glanced shyly ____A____ him and then lowered her eyes.a. atb. offc. ond. with30. i would rather you ___D_____ tomorrow than today.a. comeb. will comec. camed. would come三、完型填空:yesterday was my friend kyra’s birthday. he invited me to his birthday party. another friend, guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.well, i was getting dressed 31 guy rang and said he was ill, so i decided to go by train. unluckily, while i was talking 32 the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so i had to spend a few minutes finding another one and i was 33 leaving.as i was walking to the station it started snowing and i got very cold.i just 34 a train and i had to wait at the station for half an hour. when the train finally arrived i was frozen! i was so cold and tired that during thejourney i 35 and i missed my station.well, i got off at the next stop and decided to walk 36 to kyra’s.i walked for half an hour and then i realized i was 37 . luckily i found a 38 and telephoned for a taxi. when i finally arrived at kyra’s houseit was 39 midnight and people was going home. what a 40 evening!31. a. then B. when c. and d. as32. A. on b. at c. to d. about33. a. ready b. happy C. late d. quick34. a. got off b. caught c. got on D. missed35. a. enjoyed talking B. fell asleep c. played cards d. looked at36. a. up b. forward C. back d. along37. a. tired b. hungry c. sad D. lost38. A. phone b. bus stop c. road sign d. taxi39. a. even B. nearly c. still d. hardly40. a. lovely b. frightening C. terrible d. cold the country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. people in the country live in more beautiful 31 . they enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own 32 because no one is in a hurry . 33 , they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they read it. 34 their life can be boring, and they may be 35 , a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take children to school.the city, 36 , has all the services the country 37 , but it also has a lot of disadvantages. 38 , cities are often ugly and polluted. 39 , they not only have bad air but are also noisy. 40 , everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends.31. a. background b. conditions C. surroundings d. space32. A. pace b. speed c. rate d. movement 33.a. on the other hand B. apart from that c. in contrast d. in comparison34. a. therefore b. moreover c. thus D. however35. a. unusual b. separate c. cut D. isolated36. a. what’s more B. on the other hand c. in other words d. in brief37. a. has b. needs C. lacks d. enjoys38. A. for one thing b. in the same way c. in this way d. as a result39. a. in theory B. for example c. in practice d. on the average40. a. on the contrary b. on the one hand C. in addition d. in the end四、翻译:1. 除了离家比较远之外,他对新的办公室还是很满意的。
华中师大附中高一年级英语期末试题时限:120分钟 满分:150分第I 卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are these two speakers now?A. In the office.B. At the airport.C. At the post office.2. What would they probably do at the weekend?A. Go hunting.B. Go outing.C. Go shopping.3. What do we know about the twins from the conversation?A. They are good friends.B. They don't care about each other.C. They often quarrel.4. What are they talking about?A. How to repair the window.B. Where to put the bench.C. What to do with the desk.5. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He is a disabled traveler with a strong will.B. He is helping somebody in trouble.C. He is in difficulty and has to move around.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
1.第1题Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to().A.relieveB.aliveC.releaseD.survive您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题I am going to()a group of foreign guests.A.receiveB.acceptC.getD.bring您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题Do you agree with me()that?A.onB.atC.inD.for您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.04.第4题I carry only enough money to make change for a()bill.A.tens-dollarB.ten-dollarC.ten-dollarsD.tens-dollars您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题()what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A.Knowing notB.Not knowC.Not knowingD.Having not known您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题I don’t think()possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第7题I()up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 8 o’clock a.m. .A.needn’t have gotB.didn’t need to getC.shouldn’t have gotD.can’t have got您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.08.第8题By the time he was twelve, Edison()to make a living by himself.A.would beginB.has begunC.had begunD.was begun您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题He()his leg when he()in a football match against another school.A.broke; playedB.was breaking; was playingC.broke; was playingD.was breaking; played您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题English teachers are()needed in remote areas.A.badlyB.nearlyC.scarcelyD.rarely您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.011.第11题In today’s newspaper, it()that there will be strong wind this afternoon.A.tellsB.writesC.recordsD.says您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题Her()English is the best in the class.A.speakingB.spokenC.talkedD.writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.013.第13题They often()the scientist’s name, but they have nev er seen him.A.learn fromB.hear fromC.hear ofD.listen to您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.014.第14题“Which of these two ties will you take?”“I’ll take to give me a change sometimes.”A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. allA.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch() .A.to repairB.repairedC.repairingD.repair您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.016.第16题“I’m sorry to keep you waiting.” “Oh, not at all. I( ) here only a few minutes.”A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.017.第17题It rarely snows in the south in winter,()?A.is itC.doesn’t itD.does it您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.018.第18题Dark glasses are sometimes worn to()the eyes from strong sunlight.A.preventB.careC.defendD.protect您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题Not only()the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A.can the computer memorizeB.the computer can memorizeC.do the computer memorizeD.can memorize the computer您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题Of all the problems, this one is of the()importance.A.greatB.moreC.lessD.greatest您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题I don’t trust him at all. His smiles always make me() .A.feeling sickB.be sickC.being sick您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.022.第22题His speech made()deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it.A.such aB.so aC.soD.such您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.023.第23题Who is going to ()the telephone ?A.replyB.respondC.answerD.pick您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题Many new ()will be opened up in the universities.A.opportunitiesB.realitiesC.necessitiesD.probabilities您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.025.第25题You can not see the doctor()you have made an appointment with him.A.exceptB.unlessC.evenD.however您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题“Where do you live?”“I live ( ) 550 Dalian Road.”A. onB. atC. toD. forA.onB.atC.toD.for您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题They are working hard to()what they have lost.A.make up forB.keep up withC.catch up withD.make out for您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题The reason why the car was stopped was().A.that the road was slipperyB.due to the slippery roadC.because the road was slipperyD.because of the slippery road您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.029.第29题()is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.What您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.030.第30题His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he().A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.031.第31题He called the police for help,()that the problem was more than he could deal with.A.to realizeB.having been realizedC.realizedD.realizing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.032.第32题I got a letter from my sister,()me that she would visit us next month.A.tellsB.toldC.tellingD.to tell您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.033.第33题John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes().A.openB.to be openedC.to openD.opening您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.034.第34题I don’t quite remember the key()the question though I answered it correctly.A.ofB.toC.forD.about您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题I wonder if he()us, and I think if he()us we’ll be able to complete the task ahead of time.A.helps; helpB.will help; helpsC.will help; will helpD.helps; will help您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题Will the()of houses and land continue to increase?A.worthB.valueC.costD.importance您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题You’re()your time trying to persuade him. He’ll never join us.A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.missing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题He finished his lunch very fast, because he()attend an important meeting.A.neededB.mighted toD.had to您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题The computer center,()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.040.第40题My father can speak three languages ()Chinese and English.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.except for您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题He was completely ()by the thief’s disguise.A.taken awayB.taken inC.taken throughD.taken up您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题Early to bed and early to rise()a man healthy, wealthy and wise.A.makeB.had madeC.makesD.will make您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题()you have done might do harm to other people.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.This您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题“Are you ready for your paper?” “Not yet. I need()to read through it.”A.other three minutesB.another three minutesC.three other minutesD.more three minutes您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.045.第45题This room is()as large as that.A.a time and a halfB.one time and a halfC.one and a half timesD.one and a half time您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题The book I()the other day can be found nowhere.A.borrowB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.was borrowing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题There are usually at least two()of looking at every question.A.meansB.directionsC.viewsD.ways您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.048.第48题Good care must()babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.049.第49题Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar()write correctly.A.can youB.will youC.you canD.can’t you您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.050.第50题It’s interesting to watch so many boats()up and down the river in the morning.A.to comeB.having comeinge您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.0作业总得分:88.0。
华南师范大学网络教育学院高中英语2016年备考题库一、单选题(共125题)1. “What are those women?” “They are____B____.”A. policewomansB. policewomenC. women policemanD. woman policewomen2. In Britain the ___A_____ are all painted red.A. letter boxesB. letters boxesC. letter‟s boxesD. letters‟ boxes3. I have ____C____ for you, Mary.A. a good newsB. many good newsC. some good newsD. a few good news4. He is a friend of ____A____.A. my sister‟sB. I sisterC. me sisterD. me sisters‟5. It‟s only ___C_____ walk from here to the cinema.A. half an hoursB. half a hour‟sC. half an hour‟sD. half a hours‟6. Who ____A____ the picture? It‟s upside-down.A. hungB. hangC. hangedD. hanging7. There is going to _____D___ a film tonight.A. areB. isC. haveD. be8. Look at the clouds. It ____C____ rain.A. willB. shallC. is going toD. is9. This time yesterday we _____A___ trees.A. were plantingB. are plantingC. plantedD. plant10. “Have you finished your work?” “No, ___B_____.”A. haven‟tB. not yetC. already notD. don‟t yet11. It‟s hot today. The temperature ____D____ to 35℃.A. has raisedB. has been risenC. has been raisedD. has risen12. All the desks in the classroom ___A_____ dust.A. are covered withB. are cover withC. are covering withD. covered with13. This story ___B____ in a small village in European.A. was taken placeB. took placeC. took the placeD. took the place of14. “____B___ the letter _______ to Mr. Black ” “No. It‟s still on my desk.”A. Is…being givenB. Has…been givenC. Will...be givenD. Was…given15. I‟m sorry you can‟t go in now. The room ___A____ yet.A. hasn‟t been cleanedB. hasn‟t cleanedC. isn‟t been cleanedD. hasn‟t being cleaned16. “____B___ I go out and play now?” “No, you mustn‟t.”A. Need B. May C. Shall D. Will17. I haven‟t brough t my pen with me. _____B__ I use yours?A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall18. You ____D___ water in the garden. It looks like rain.A. mustB. may notC. don‟t needD. needn‟t19. Paul is working hard these days. He ___C____ pass the exam this time.A. has toB. shallC. mayD. need20. It‟s snowing now. You‟d better ____C___ at home.A. stayedB. to stayC. stayD. staying21. The boy has to look after himself, because his parents ____A____ abroad.A. are bothB. both areC. are allD. all are22. Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for ________, with ___B_____ best withes.A. you…yourB. you…ourC. us…ourD. us…your23. Last night Li Gang kept doing the maths exercises ____A____ after ________.A. one…anotherB. one…the otherC. one…the othersD. some…others24. “Does she speak English or Russian?” “She doesn‟t speak ___A_____.”A. neitherB. noneC. eitherD. all25. ___C_____teacher has gone to America. ________ of them are still in Shanghai.A. Bo th…BothB. Both…NeitherC. Neither…BothD. Neither...neither26. Everybody looked ___A_____ at the sick boy.A. sadlyB. sadC. unhappyD. worried27. If you like the fish, please have as ____C____ as you can.A. manyB. moreC. muchD. a lot28. Alice isn‟t the tallest girl in her class, but she is taller than ____D____.A. any of the girlsB. any other girlC. some the other girlsD. some of the other girls29. “If I spend ____A____ on it now, I can save your leg.” said the doctor.A. a few more minutesB. few more minutesC. a little more minutesD. little much minutes30. She looked ____C____ today and smiled ________ all the time.A. happy…happyB. happily…happilyC. happy…happilyD. happily…happy31. Flight nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at ____A____.A. Gate TwoB. the gate twoC. the two gateD. Second Gate32. Mr. Smith will stay in China for ____A____.A. one and a half yearsB. one and a half yearC. one and half yearD. half and one year33. In ____C____ many people in ________ thirties went to university for further education.A. 1980s…theB. the 1980s…/C. 1980s…theirD. the 1980s…their34. A child goes to primary school when he is about ____B____.A. six-years-oldB. six years oldC. six year o.ldD. six-year-old35. “Do you have enough chairs in your classroom?”“No, I think we need ____D____.”A. three otherB. more threeC. three anotherD. three more36. _____B___ was the population in China by the end of last year?A. How muchB. WhatC. How manyD. Which37. Everything is ready for the test, ___C_____?A. aren‟t theyB. are theyC. isn‟t itD. is it38. It‟s still early. How about ____D____ the piano for a while?A. to playB. playC. do you playD. playing39. “Alice couldn‟t answer the question, could she?” “________.”A. No, she couldn‟tB. No, she couldC. Yes, she couldn‟tD. Yes, she answers40. “________ is your house form the factory?” “It‟s about twenty minutes‟ walk.”A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often41. ________ human beings ________ animals can live without air.A. Not only…but alsoB. Both…andC. Either…orD. Neither…nor42. Ben had a broken arm ________ the motorcyclist had a broken leg.A. forB. soC. andD. but43. Don‟t stand there in the doorway. Please ________ come in ________ go out.A. either…orB. neither…norC. so…thatD. and…or44. The days are short, ________ it is now December.A. forB. soC. andD. but45. St udy still harder, ________ you won‟t be able to pass the exam next week.A. andB. thenC. orD. /46. It was raining ______ I got off the bus.A. whenB. whileC. thoughD. because 47. Although it‟s raining, ________ we are going to see him this afternoon.A. butB. andC. thenD. /48. It is five days ________ we came here.A. whenB. beforeC. asD. since49. I won‟t go home ________ I finish doing my work.A. afterB. untilC. whenD. while50. I don‟t know when he will come, bu t as soon as he ________, I‟ll let you know.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. is coming51. When we found an old man _________ on the ground, we sent him to a hospital nearby.A. lieB. layC. lyingD. lain52. It‟s too expensive ________ by plane. I‟ll go by train instead.A. travelB. travellingC. travelsD. to travel53. The teacher told him _________ late again.A. not to beB. is notC. don‟t beD. not be54. The Greens have been in China for almost five years. They ________ eating Chinese food.A. used toB. are used toC. used not toD. don‟t use to55. The thermos is used for _________ water hot.A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept56. I don‟t think the news you told me ________ true.A. areB. isC. beingD. am57. John said that he ________ having lunch when Paul called him.A. wasB. isC. willD. would58. There ________ a tall tree and some flowers behind our house.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is59. The trousers ________ too short for me.A. wasB. areC. beingD. is60. Three hundred miles ________ a long way.A. isB. areC. wereD. am61. The plane arrived at London airport ________ Wednesday.A. onB. atC. inD. for62. He came to see you ________ the evening of May 10thA. inB. atC. onD. for63. My house is ________ the two buildings, so we get little sunshine during the day.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. at64. Is there anything interesting ________ today‟s newspaper?A. /B. onC. atD. in65. Can you tell me who spoke ________ the meeting?A. atB. onC. inD. for66. I didn‟t hear what he_____ at the meeting.A. spokeB. toldC. talkedD. said67. When did you_____ from Beijing tomorrow?A. leaveB. beginC. startD. leave for68. My mother won‟t allow me to travel ________.A. aloneB. lonelyC. one manD. along69. The man_____ himself before the police came.A. was hangedB. hungC. had hungD. hanged70. The visitor ________ a message and went away.A. tookB. broughtC. leftD. gave71. The machine made a terrible_____ so we couldn‟t_____ each other.A. noise…hearB. voice…hearC. sound…listenD. shout…listen72. If you don‟t hurry, you‟ll_____ the train.A. lostB. missC. loseD. missed73. Tom ________ to Chinese food now.A. is usedB. used toC. is usingD. uses74. Will you please try to_____ for me what time that train arrives?A. findB. find outC. discoverD. ask75. You must keep_____ in the reading-room.A. stillB. quietC. quiteD. quietly76. They ________ every minute of it at the party yesterday.A. enjoyedB. pleasedC. playedD. wanted77. Robots can‟t completely_____ humans though they are very clever.A. take the place ofB. take placeC. insteadD. instead of78. My son_____ a cup of milk and sat at the table.A. wantedB. asked forC. askedD. required79. Knock at the door, before you_____ the room.A. enter intoB. come inC. go toD. enter80. As a student we should ________ manners.A. doB. takeC. makeD. have81. There are_____ no trees in this poor area.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. mostlyD. almost82. He ________ the same mistake again and again.A. didB. madeC. hadD. tried83. I don‟t know what to do next, and she doesn‟t,_____A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. as well84. We will speak to her about it_____ next week.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timesD. some time85. She_____ a cold for three weeks.A. has caughtB. has gotC. has takenD. has had86. I could_____ believe that he worked so_____ there.A. hardly…hardlyB. hard…hardC. hardly…hardD. hard…hardly87. “Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?” “Sorry, I can‟t. He doesn‟t work here_____.”A. any longerB. any longC. no longD. no longer88. The Chinese people first_____ paper in the world.A. inventedB. discoveredC. madeD. did89. Every student in our class is ________ good progress.A. gettingB. makingC. doingD. taking90. Nothing can make me_____ it is a_____ story.A. to believe…realB. believe in…trueC. to believe in…trueD. believe…real91. “Was the park ________ yesterday?” “Yes, It ________ at nine in the morning”A. opened…openB. open…was openC. open…openedD. opened…opened92. She ________ a bag of sweets on the floor.A. droppedB. fallC. fellD. felt93. I want this car, but I can‟t afford to buy ________.A. oneB. anotherC. itD. this94. I hope that I can hear from you _____A. quicklyB. fastC. fastlyD. soon95. It‟s not good manners to ________ the queue when you are waiting for a bus.A. stand inB. jumpC. jump onD. walk over96. Rising costs make it hard to _____ the business.A. carry onB. go onC. hold onD. put on97. He was born in the north, but _____in the south.A. brought upB. grew upC. picked upD. came up98. Grandma is ill. I have to_____ her at home.A. take hold ofB. take care ofC. pay attention toD. put my heart into99. The baby often_____ in the middle of the night.A. wakes upB. brings upC. gets upD. picks up 100. Don‟t lose heart. I‟ll help you_____ the others.A. go overB. catch up withC. go upD. run with 101. I_____ and saw a plane in the sky.A. looked atB. looked forC. look aboutD. looked up 102. The student_____ his hand to ask the teacher a question.A. questionB. roseC. help upD. got up103. I know that the accident_____ in a small village.A. took placeB. was taken placeC. took the placeD. was taken the place of104. When E dison‟s mother was ill, he_____ a doctor. The doctor operated_____ her at once.A. sent for…onB. sent out…inC. sent up…onD. sends…in105. When did you_____ from your trip last year?A. arrive atB. get backC. go aheadD. returned back 106. A monument to the brave fighter_____ in the middle of the town after the war.A. was put onB. was put upC. was put downD. was brought up.107. “Are foreign languages much more interesting than science?”“No, I don‟t you.”A. agree toB. agree withC. get on withD. go on with 108. Mr. White is teaching us how to_____ information_____ a computer.A. put…intoB. put…downC. put…onD. put… up 109. If you have any questions, please_____ your hands. A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put down 110. “What do you_____ the film?” “Oh, it‟s very interesting.”A. think aboutB. think ofC. get ready forD. ring up111. She is so kind that everyone here_____ her_____ their sister.A. looks after…asB. looks for…asC. looks on…asD. look up…a s112. I can‟t go to the cinema with you. I must_____ the lessons first.A. go onB. go overC. go downD. go into 113. It‟s not right to_____ people when they are in trouble.A. laughB. laugh onC. laugh atD. laugh for 114. Dr Bethune didn‟t take a rest and he_____ working throughout the night.A. got onB. put onC. went onD. turned on 115. It‟s not a good present for Grandpa. Let‟s_____ something better.A. searchB. find outC. look atD. look for 116. You‟d better_____ the na me of the book before you forget it.A. write downB. put onC. work outD. turn down 117. Which hobby group do you_____ ?A. join inB. take part inC. belong toD. take place118. Paul was_____ by his uncle after his father died.A. brought upB. grown upC. held upD. put up 119. I don‟t think television will ever_____ books.A. take placeB. take place ofC. take the placeD. take the place of120. The mouse_____ as soon as it could when it saw the cat.A. gave backB. rang upC. went aheadD. ran away 121. Do your best and I‟m sure you will_____ your classmates.A. keep offB. keep away fromC. keep up withD. keep on122. When the parents were at work, they_____ to look after the baby.A. took turnsB. wont onC. worried aboutD. took interest in123. Mrs. Black is a kind woman. She_____ others easily.A. gets on well withB. gets toC. gets intoD. get in 124. Her son is ill. She has to_____ him at home.A. look atB. look afterC. look forD. see off 125. Chemical energy can_____ heat energy.A. become intoB. grow upC. be changed intoD. be covered with二、阅读理解(共8篇)1. There was a famous French writer. He was a man of great achievements (成就). He said that one of his main achievements was his study of handwriting. He had spent much time on it and he often told his friends that he could tell a person‟s character (性格) from that person‟s handwriting.One day, a woman brought him a page of a boy‟s handwriting. She said that she wanted to know what he thought of the boy‟s character.He studied the handwriting carefully for a few minutes. Then he looked at the woman strangely. The woman told him that the boy was not in her family and that he did not have to worry.“Good!” said the writer, “Then I can tell you.” He went on to say that he thought the boy was stupid and lazy. He added that the boy should be watched carefully, if not, he would bring harm to his family when he grew up.“Isn‟t that strange?” said the woman, smiling. “Because this is a page from your own exercise book. You wrote it yourself when you were a boy.”(1) It took the writer a lot of time ______ .A. to read booksB. to make friendsC. to write booksD. to study handwriting(2) From a person‟s ______ , the writer could tell a pers on‟s character.A. pronunciationB. handwritingC. smiling faceD. speech(3) The woman wanted to ______ .A. know the writerB. help the writerC. visit the writerD. test the writer(4) The French writer was sure that the boy ______ .A. was not worth teachingB. would do good deeds for his familyC. would do wrong to his familyD. would work hard(5) From the story we know ______ .A. the woman knew the writer very wellB. the writer knew the woman wellC. neither of them knew each otherD. both of them knew each other well2. Dear Mrs. Huggett,You may remember that we have discussed the noise your children make while practicing their musical instruments (乐器). You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.You can imagine my astonishment, then, when I realized that nothing had changed and the situation was continuing as before. I find it difficult to stay in the house and invent any excuse to go out for the evening to be away from the terrible noise. Much as I like music, I have had enough. And to be frank, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.I think it high time you realized your duty as a member of the community(社区), and I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal(法律)action.I have sent a copy of this letter to my lawyer.Yours sincerely,R. G. Barge(1) In their discussion, Mr. Barge ______ .A. expressed his astonishmentB. showed his anger to Mrs. HuggettC. made Mrs. Huggett‟s children not practise their musical instruments in the eveningsD. was told that he wouldn‟t be troubled by the noise in the evenings any more(2) Mr. Barge feels angry because ______ .A. Mrs. Huggett‟s children play their musical instruments so badlyB. Mrs. Huggett refused to talk about the noise problem with Mr BargeC. Mrs. Huggett does not allow her children to play their musical instruments in the eveningD. Mrs. Huggett has broken her promise(3) Which of the following statements is correct according to this passage?A. Mr. Barge is not fond of the music.B. Mr. Barge likes music, but he doesn‟t like the noise.C. Mr. Barge often goes out in the evenings to give music lessons.D. Mr. Barge expects a reply from Mrs. Huggett.(4) Mr. Barge is prepared to ______ .A. help Mrs. Huggett to persuade her children not to play their musical instruments any moreB. take his duty as a member of the communityC. sue(诉讼Mrs. Huggett for the noise made by her childrenD. force Mrs. Huggett to send a copy of his letter to her lawyer (5) A member of the community should ______ .A. take care of other people‟s interests without thinking of himselfB. know what to do and what not to doC. not play musical instruments in the eveningsD. not fail to carry out his promises3. One afternoon, Kate and her brother Bob went out to play. Kate was eight, and Bob was ten. “Let‟s go to the bridge and we c an see fish in the river.” said Kate. “I don‟t know,” Bob said. “Mum told us, …Don‟t go on the bridge‟. She said it is dangerous.”Kate said, “I am not afraid. Are you?”They walked onto the bridge and began looking for fish in the river. The bridge was a train bridge. Trains went over the bridge three times a day.The children were standing in the middle of the bridge when they heard a loud noise. “A train is coming!” Bob shouted. “Run!” He ran to the end of the bridge. He was safe.Kate ran, too, but she fell. The train was coming fast. Kate ran towards Bob. She fell again right on the train tracks. There was no time to leave. She had to lie down between the tracks. A few seconds later, the train went over the girl, but she was not hurt at all. She stood up and said to Bob, “Don‟t tell Mum! Don‟t tell Mum!”At last their mother found out about the story. She was angry because they went onto the bridge. But she was happy that Kate was all right.(1) Bob and Kate were ______ .A. twinsB. brothersC. sistersD. brother and sister(2) One afternoon they went to the bridge to see ______ .A. their motherB. fishC. the trainD. the river(3) When the train came, the children were ______ .A. in the middle of the bridgeB. at the end of the bridgeC. on their way to the bridgeD. away from the bridge(4) Where was Kate when the train was going over her?A. Right on the train tracks.B. On one of the tracksC. Between the tracks.D. Beside the tracks.(5) When their mother knew about the story, she was ______ .A. happyB. angryC. sorryD. both angry and happy4. Not long ago I was invited out to dinner by a girl named Jane. I had only met Jane twice, and she was very, very beautiful. I was very pleased. “She likes me,” I thought. “I am so sorry we as ked you at such short notice.” she said when I arrived, “but we suddenly realized there was going to be thirteen people at the table, so we had to find someone else.” Believing that the number 13 is unlucky is a typical superstition(迷信). Recently I came across a little group of worried people. They gathered round a man lying on the pavement beside a road in London. They were waiting for an ambulance because the man had beenknocked down by a passing taxi. He had stepped off the pavement and into the street in order not to walk under a ladder. To see a black cat in England is lucky. But if you see a black cat in India, it is considered very unlucky. There, if you are about to set out on a long journey, and someone sneezes(打喷嚏), you shouldn‟t go. If you break a mirror, you will have seven years‟ bad luck. Just superstition, of course.(1) Jane invited the writer out to dinner because ______ .A. she liked himB. she wanted to see him againC. she wanted to have fourteen people at the tableD. she wanted to make friends with him(2) A man was knocked down by a passing taxi because of his ______ .A. carelessnessB. bad luckC. slow speedD. superstition belief(3) To walk under a ladder is considered unlucky in ______ .A. the U.S.AB. EnglandC. IndiaD. Japan(4) In______ if someone sneezes when you start on a long journey, you might be unlucky.A. IndiaB. EnglandC. every placeD. London(5) The writer ______ superstition.A. believes inB. likesC. doesn‟t believeD. makes other believe5. A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He r eceived the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “What‟s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mount ain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but he did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this …Echo‟(回声), but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”(1) At first the boy cried because ______.A. he hurt himself and felt badB. he wanted to give himself a surpriseC. he felt it was so quiet in the mountainD. he hoped his father would help him(2) When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______.A. it was foolish to hear others‟ voiceB. someone else in the mountain liked his voiceC. there were many other people in the mountainD. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain (3) The father shouted to the mountain to ______ .A. find out who was repeating his voiceB. have fun with other people in the mountainC. show more examples to his son before giving him the answerD. let his son know whose voice was louder(4) The word “Echo” means ______ .A. life itselfB. repeating voiceC. love in the worldD. everything in life(5) From the story, we know ______ .A. the boy didn‟t like others‟ voice at allB. the father had his own way to teach his sonC. it is not polite to repeat others‟ voiceD. the boy and his father were rather tired6. There was once a poor woman who lived in a little cabin (小木屋)in a forest. She had two daughters, Snow-White and Rose-Red.One cold winter evening, there came a knock at the door. Rose-Red opened the door. It was a bear. Rose-Red was frightened, but the bear called out to her in a man‟s voice.“Don‟t be afraid,” said the bear, “I will do you no harm. But I am half-frozen, and I beg that I may warm myself at your fi re.” Every evening after that, all winter long, the bear came to the cabin. In fact, the bear was a king‟s son. A wicked(邪恶的)man had turned him into a bear. Only the death of the man could set him free.Then came spring. One day, the bear said unhappily, “Dear Snow-W hite, I must say goodbye today.” Snow-White felt very, very sad.Later in a fight, the wicked man was killed by the bear, who at once changed back into a young man. Then Snow-White married him and Rose-Red married his brother.(1) Snow-White and Rose-Red lived ______ .A. in a small house in a villageB. in a small cave in a mountainC. in a small house in a forestD. in a small boat in a river(2) Why did the bear knock at the door one cold winter evening? The bear wanted______ .A. to eat up Snow-White and Rose-RedB. to sleep in the roomC. to find something to eat in the houseD. to warm himself at the fire in the house(3) The bear left the little cabin in ______ .A. springB. autumnC. summerD. winter(4) The bear changed back into a young man because ______ .A. he had turned into a good oneB. he killed the wicked manC. he didn‟t do harm to peopleD. Snow-White and Rose-Red helped him(5) At last, the king‟s son married ______ .A. Snow-White and Rose-RedB. Rose-RedC. Snow-WhiteD. the woman7. I was arguing about the price for a table in a second-hand shop when a young man came in carrying a chair, put it down before the manager and asked how much it was worth.“Three dollars,” replied the manager.The young man looked surprised. “It isn‟t worth more than that?”“Three dollars is all I can give you for that piece, son.” The manager shook his head and bent to examine the piece. “See that?” He pointed to a crack (裂缝) in the chair leg, adding, “And see here where the paint is peeling (剥落)? Well, three dollars is all its worth to me.”“All right then,” said the young man, smiling. “I‟ll take it.” He pulled out his wallet. “I saw it in front of your shop with something marked $10, but I thought maybe it was a mistake and you could tell me how much it was worth.”(1) The young man came to the shop ______ .A. to have an argument with the bossB. to carry an old chairC. to buy an old chairD. before the writer did(2) It is clear that ______ .A. the chair belonged to the young manB. the manager had a good memoryC. the young man didn‟t have enough money to buy the chairD. the manager mistook the chair for the young man‟s(3) From this passage, we can see that the young man was ______ .A. very honestB. a poor manC. very cleverD. a cheat(4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A. The manager bent to examine the crack in the chair leg.B. The young man felt the price for the table was not reasonable.C. The manager didn‟t think the chair was worth more than three dollars.D. The manager asked the young man where the paint was peeling.(5) We can imagine in the end ______ .A. the manager was satisfied with the priceB. the manager was regretful for what he had doneC. the young man was sorry for what he had doneD. the writer got the table in satisfaction8. Once, a very rich man bought a farm. He paid more than what was thought he should because there was a great tree growing on the farm, which was said to be about three hundred years old. The farmer who sold the farm told the buyer that the tree was so famous that every year many visitors and travelers came to see the tree. But many of the rich man‟s men did not think so. The new owner of the farm was not pleased at what they said and called one of his men with the name Zeke to try to find out how old that “famous tree” really was.Four days later, Zeke rushed into the new owner‟s office and told him that the tree was even older than they thought. It was four hundred and twenty years old!“Great! Good news!” said the owner, “but I‟d lik e to know how you can tell that tree is so old.”“Very easy. We cut the tree down and counted the rings of the tree,” said Zeke.(1) Why did the rich man buy the farm and pay more?A. Because the farm was a very big one.B. Because the farm was very famous.C. Because he was greatly interested in the old tree on the farm.D. Because the tree on the farm was too old.(2) What did many of the new owner‟s men think of the tree?A. They thought the tree was just as old as many other old trees.B. They thought the tree was not as old as the farm.C. They thought the tree was less than three hundred years old.D. they thought the tree was more than four hundred years old.(3) How do you think the new owner would feel in the end?A. Very happy.B. Very angry.C. Rather surprised.D. Either happy or angry.(4) What kind of person was Zeke?A. A very clever man.B. A person poor in thinking.C. A very strong man.D. Quite a quick man.(5) Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. Good News or Bad NewsB. Buy or Not to BuyC. Is Zeke CleverD. Strong Body, But Weak Mind三、完型填空(共20题)1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small house near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back from work very_____1_____, when his_____2_____and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of his house_____3_____his key and came in very quietly.But one_____4_____when he was coming home late, he lost his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the_____5_____.Nothing happened. He rang it again._____6_____nothing happened—nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she did not_____7_____up. At last he stopped and thought for a few_____8_____. Then he began to_____9_____like a small child. “Mother!” he said, “I want to go to the_____10_____!” he spoke quite quietly but at once Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.(1) 文中空处1A. earlyB. lateC. soonD. often(2) 文中空处2A. Mrs. BrownB. familyC. wifeD. son(3) 文中空处3A. byB. withC. toD. in。
1.There is a ____A____ of two hours in the 7:40 train.A.delayteterD.decay2.John is busy __C____ his girlfriend ______ her paper.A.help…withB.to help…withC.helping…withD.to help…3.You should fill in the application ___D____ very carefully.A.fileB.letterC.visaD.form4.He __B_____ many beautiful post cards to us.A.takesB.showsC.obtainD.has5.I will give this book to ____B_______ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever6.It happened ___C_______ Lisa wasn't there at that time.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why7.___B_______ we need more practice is quite clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When8.It makes no difference to me ____D_____ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether9.Do you know ____C________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts10.He told me the news ____D______ our team had won the game.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that11.You can't imagine how ___B__ when they received these gifts.A.they were excitedB.excited they wereC.excited they haveD.they were how excited12.I was sure ____B___ I would overcome all these difficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether13._____B_____ the old man's sons wanted to know was ________the gold had been hidden.A.That...whatB.What...whereC.What...thatD.That...where14.The reason I plan to go is _____B_______if I don't.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy15.The big tree ___A____ a lot of apples.A.bearsB.wearsC.growsD.takes16.I have ____C___ a taxi for you.A.arrangeB.planC.arrangedD.planned17.Andy will ___A___ at the train station on Sunday.A.see him offB.see himC.see off himD.see him away18.Hans has a new car. I wonder when _______A___ it.A.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buying19.____D_______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It20.No one was aware ______C______Jane had gone.A.where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the place21.I wonder how many years ago______B______.A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired22.This is _____D_____ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what23.I doubt ____A______ he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which24.We must do well _____B_____ the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those25.____C______ you don't like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether26._____A______ is unknown to me.A.Where he isB.Where is heC.He is whereD.Is he where27.The reason we're so late is _____C_______.A.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke down28.They ___B___ good friends and often visited each other.A.are used toB.are used to beed to beinged to be29.We will soon ___B___ the airport.A.arrive inB.arrive atC.reach toD.arrive30.After he ___D___ that unforgettable love, he became afraidof it.A.feelB.feltC.experienceD.experienced31.The music was so loud. That's _____B_____ he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when32.Can you find out where _____C_____ her pen?A.Alice had putB.had Alice putC.Alice has putD.has Alice put 33.Never hesitate to ask about ______B______.A.that you don' t understandB.what you don' t understandC.which you don' t understandD.what don' t you understand34.I have no idea____C_____ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when35.Word has come _____B_____ some guests from Canada will visit our school.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when36.I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure _____D_______ I could have done with it.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.what37.We don't doubt ____B______ he can make a good job of it.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why38.Do _____B_____ you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.which39.The news______C______ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go40.Students in his class cannot understand what ______C______.A.does the sentence meanB.means this sentenceC.this sentence meansD.is the meaning of the sentence41.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,______D______was to be expected.A.thatB.whatC.soD.as42.I recognized her______A______I saw her.A.the instant (that)B.afterC.if notD.unless43.The International Studies University, _____A_______in 1951, is a military academy.A.foundedB.has been foundedC.to have been foundedD.was founded43.The higher the standard of living,_____D______.A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used44.I didn't remember his name______C______after I had greeted him.A.whenB.asC.untilD.while45.The time will come ______B______ man can fly he likes in the universe.A.how...whereB.when...whereverC.where...whereD.Bwhat...which46.We'll visit Europe next year _____A____we have enough money.A.providedB.unlessC.untilD.lest47.The instruments of the older factory______D______.A.is as good or better than the new oneB.are as good or better than the new oneC.is as good as or better than those of the new oneD.are as good as or better than those of the new one48.He was willing to speak to the reporters_______A_____ he was not identified.A.on condition thatB.in caseC.suppose thatD.for fear that49.Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ______C______it will be completely furnished.A.by that timeB.by the timeC.by which timeD.by some time50.A student, ______C______ name I don't know, came to see me.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.whom51.The machine is such _____B_______I have never seen before.A.whatB.asC.whenD.where52.Young ____A_______John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A.asB.soC.thoughD.although53.The water gives up energy and becomes cooler______B____the ice receives energy and melts.A.whenB.whileC.forD.because54.Is this the place _______A_____the exhibition was held?A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one55.___D____he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as56.The company official ______C_____ I thought would be fired receiveda raise.A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.which57.The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ______A______gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.A.whichB.thatC.soD.what58.The two elements ______C______water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.with which59.Students in his class cannot understand ______C______.A.what does the sentence meanB.what means this sentenceC.what this sentence meansD.what is the meaning of the sentence60.Women workers wear hats _____B_______their hair gets caught in the machinery.A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because61.__ B ___the door than somebody started knocking on it.A.I had closed no soonerB.No sooner had I closedC.I had no sooner closedD.No sooner I close62.Most of the stones are______D______ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A.more highB.much more highC.higher moreD.higher than63._____B_______the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for64.— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ______C______ heard last week.A.which we would haveB.we would haveC.weD.we had65.Can you find out ______C______her pen?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put66.Mary is the only one of the team members______A______to be transferred.A.who is goingB.who are goingC.who have been goingD.who has been going67.The village _____C___my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.wherever68.She is waiting for the doctor ____B_____I know will not come.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that69.______A____he is absent, what shall we do?A.Now thatB.Seeing thatC.WhetherD.Supposing that70.Is this museum ______D______you visited a few days ago?A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one71._____D______the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A.It was not until ... whenB.It is until ... thatC.It is not until ... whenD.It was not until … that72.____B_____ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.A.That ... whatB.What ... whereC.What ... thatD.That ... where73.We don't doubt _____B_______ he can make a good job of it.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why74.I will give this book to______B______ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever75.This is _____D_______ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what76.The music was so loud. That's ______B_____he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when77.Hans has a new car. I wonder when______A______it.A.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buying78.You can't imagine____B____ when they received these gifts.A.how they were excitedB.how excited they wereC.how excited they haveD.they were how excited79.I doubt_____A_______he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which80.Thord has come __B__ some guests from Canada will visit ots.A.whenB.whileC.forD.because81.Do _____B_______you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom82.We must do well______A______the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those。
华南师范英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words after class.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look into答案:A2. Despite his poor health, he managed to ________ the marathon.A. run outB. run overC. run throughD. run off答案:C3. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. introducedB. inventedC. createdD. designed答案:A4. She ________ the book to the library yesterday.A. gave backB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave off答案:A5. The weather forecast predicts ________ for the weekend.A. sunshineB. rainfallC. snowfallD. thunderstorm答案:B6. The manager ________ the project to his assistant.A. assignedB. committedC. dedicatedD. submitted答案:A7. The children were ________ by the magician's tricks.A. amazedB. confusedC. boredD. annoyed答案:A8. The scientist ________ the experiment with great care.A. conductedB. performedC. executedD. operated答案:A9. The government is trying to ________ the economic crisis.A. overcomeB. surpassC. underwhelmD. outperform答案:A10. The team ________ the championship after a series of wins.A. securedB. ensuredC. insuredD. preserved答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ of the meeting has been postponed due to the weather.答案:schedule2. She has a natural ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.答案:aptitude3. The ________ of the company's new product line was a huge success.答案:launch4. The ________ of the old bridge was a significant event in the town's history.答案:demolition5. The ________ of the forest has led to a loss of habitatfor many species.答案:deforestation6. The ________ of the disease was traced back to contaminated water.答案:origin7. The ________ of the project was delayed due to a lack of funding.答案:completion8. The ________ of the ancient city has provided valuable insights into its history.答案:excavation9. The ________ of the company's profits has been steady over the past decade.答案:growth10. The ________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.答案:implementation三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
一、单选题1.( 2分 ) —I have a book.—_______A. Hello!B. Hi!C. Me, too!2.( 2分 ) 别人说自己有一把尺子,恰巧你也有,你会说:_________ A. Me, too! B. Goodbye!3.( 2分 )A. eraserB. ruler4.( 2分 ) 下午见到同学,你应该说:A. Good morning!B. Goodbye!C. Good afternoon! 5.( 2分 ) I'd like some rice.A. B.6.( 2分 ) 选出下列单词中不同类的单词()A. goodB. helloC. hi7.( 2分 ) —Look! A funny bear!—__________A. Thanks.B. Guess!C. Cool! I like it. 8.( 2分 ) Look ____________ me.A. atB. inC. on9.( 2分 ) The is ________.A. redB. blackC. orange10.( 2分 ) Have_______eggs.A. someB. anC. a二、填空题11.( 5分 ) 选出相应的答语。
⑴________Hello! A. Bye.⑵________What's your name? B. Hi!⑶________Let's play. C. Me too!⑷________I have a pencil. D. OK!⑸________Goodbye. E. I'm Leo.12.( 8分 ) 给下列数字排排队。
two nine six three eight five seven fourone—________—________—________—________—________—________—________—________—ten13.( 5分 ) 选出下列句子相对应的汉语意思。
华东师⼤辅修专业英语资料第⼀学期期末考试样卷华东师范⼤学⼆专考试样卷课程名称:____综合英语_______学⽣姓名:_______________ 学号:___________专业:_英语__________ 年级/班级:__________课程性质:第⼆专业I.Fill in blanks with the words from the following box. ( 15分,每题1分)1. For a moment the news put her in a mood.2. The exhausted dishwasher felt dismayed at the sight of the _________plates high in the sink.3. In an attempt to rebuild the local economy, the city council decided to_________ those regulations that would hinder foreign investment.4. Computer science is said to be the science of the young. You see, new technologies come out .5. The artist the pretentious businessman who offered to buy his new painting.6. Music was one of the things which Beethoven to the last minute of his life.7. The instrument is obviously a piece of wood.8. Beyond the pond is a white pagoda, whose is reflected in the emerald green water.9. Movies that are nothing but of sentimental love have little appeal to today’s audience.10. Travelling to remote areas, or even to unhabitated regions has become a ___________among city dwellers.11. Language students should, first of all, the misconception that they can learn a language with clear and ultimate success.12. The company director claimed that such criticism was and unjust.13. The of getting a scholarship has kept me awake all night.14. On October 21, a cold, day, I went outdoors for my early-morning chores.15. It is not to find someone to release the bird down south.II Cloze ( 20分,每题1分)In the United States, conducting opinion polls is very popular. A newspaper, a magazine, a TV station,r 1 r a professional polling organization asks a representative group of Americans several questions to determine r 2 their opinions are about a given topic. The people r 3 r for the poll are supposed to represent a broad cross-section of the American population.r 4 r, the pollsters choose men and women of different r 5 r, occupations, and races r 6 r the same proportion that these groups are found in the population. Sometimes, however,r7 r samples are taken r8 r pick people by chance. Both methods are designed to learn r9 r the average person, sometimes called “the man r10 r”, believes.Polls are very popular around election time r11 r everyone wants to know which candidate is r12 r in the race and what the voters are thinking about the key issues of the r13 r. Many politicians have their own polling organizations to keep them in constant touch r14 r public opinion. There are three well-known polling organizations which r15 ublic opinion on a variety oftopics: Louise Harris and Associates, theRoper Organization, and Gallup International Research Institutes. A poll r16 r by these groups is r17 r referred to 18 r“a Harris poll”, “a Roper poll”, or “a r19 r poll”. Results of different polling organizations on r20 r topics may be found in magazine called Public Opinion.1. A) or B) and C) / D) except2. A ) that B) what C) if D) where3. A) choosing B) having chosen C) chosen D) choose4. A) So to speak B) To say nothing of thatC) Not to mention that D ) To say nothing of that5. A) careers B) agesC) status D) nationalities6. A) on B) at C) to D) in7. A) chosen B) casual C) random D) chance8. A) and B) to C) so as to D) which9. A) whom B) what C) if D) which10. A) in the street B) on the road C) on the street D) In the road11. A) because B) for C) although D) if12. A) winner B) loser C) ahead D) behind13. A) battle B) campaignC) movement D) competition14. A) to B) along C) in D) with15. A) measure B) influence C) check D) dominate16. A) organized B) arranged C) conducted D) planned17. A) greatly B) popularlyC) lovingly D) considerably18. A) be B) say C) for D) as19. A) Associates B) OrganizationC) Gallup D) International20. A) diverse B) wide C) daily D) specialIII Choice ( 30分,每题1分)1. The thieves planned to __________ the messenger.A) interrupt B) interveneC) interfere D) intercept2. He gave a brief __________ of the history of the university before the opening of theconference.A) reference B) statementC) account D) comment3. He is __________ because of lack of sleep.A) drooling B) drowsyC) drooping D) dropping4. He was able to __________his small income by working in a bar at night.A) multiply B) amplifyC) accumulate D) supplement5. Our research has focused on a drug which is so __________ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) potent B) influentialC) powerful D) energetic6. They decided to __________ the traffic away from the affected areas.A) shift B) adjust C) divert D) change7. A safety analysis __________ the target as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.A) would identify B) will identifyC) would have identified D) will have identified8. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women__________ this field is climbing.A) engaging B) devotingC) registering D) pursuing9. The engine has more than 3000 __________, made of a number of different materials.A) composition B) compoundsC) constitutions D) components10. In Russia, working wives have been the __________ throughout the Soviet ear.A) case B) criterion C) norm D) standard11. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, __________ the atmosphere.A) as it is B) the same isC) so is D) and so is12.The news, though not wholly bad, was so __________ that I could no longer concentrate on my work.A) disastrous B) anxiousC) regretful D) disturbing13. There are several possible explanations for the greater job __________ in Japan incontrast to the greater job mobility in the United States.A) creativity B) securityC) sensitivity D) stability14. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is __________ loud continuous noise.A) subject to B) filled withC) associated with D) attached to15. The man’s confession hardly seems __________ .A) credible B) incredibleC) credential D) credulous16. There are some words in Chinese that have no exact __________ in English.A) equality B) equationsC) equities D) equivalents17. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry ishis insistence that it __________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A) is to be analyzed B) has been analyzedC) be analyzed D) should have been analyzed18. The young offender was released in __________ of his good behavior.A) case B) way C) view D) even19. Those students have particular problems __________ to living in Britain.A) acknowledgment B) adjustingC) amusement D) announcement20. __________ , he would not have recovered so quickly.A) Had not he been taken good care of B) Hadn’t he been taken good care ofC) Had he been not taken good care of D) Had he not been taken good care of21. It was not until she arrived in class __________ she realized she had forgotten her book.A) and B) then C) when D) that22. John ______ a restless person. He kept moving from country to country.A) must be B) should beC) must have been D) should have been23. Ted has told me that he always escapes __________ as he has a very fast sports car.A) to fine B) to be finedC) being fined D) having been fined24. Foolish pride is considered as __________ .A) dismay B) mischief C) disgust D) vanity25. The river is already __________ its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the cityis threatened with a likely flood.A) parallel to B) level inC) flat on D) flush with26. The color TV set that you bought at a lower price is __________ the one that webought at a slightly higher price.A) inferior to B) more inferior toC) more inferior than D) inferior than27. To get a better view of the landscape outside the window, __________ .A) our seats had to be changed B) our seats were to be changedC) we had to change our seats D) our seats were changed by us28. It is of the utmost importance that gasoline __________ smoothly in the engine if it isto function properly.A) burns B) burn C) would burn D) has burned29. Is there any hope of __________ the banner?A) Xiao Liu’s group’s winning B) Xiao Liu group’s winningC) Xiao Liu group winning D) Xiao Liu’s group winning30. The student in the dormitories were forbidden, unless they had special passes,__________ after 11 p.m.A) staying out B) by staying outC) to stay out D) from staying outIV Reading Comprehension ( 20分,每题1分)TEXT ABasic to any understanding of Canada in the twenty years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth. For every three Canadians in 1945, there were over five in 1966. In September 1966 Canada’s population passed the 20 million mark. Most of this surging growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930’s and the war had held back marriages, and the catching-up process began after 1945. The baby boom continued through the decade of the 1950s, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from 1951 to 1956. This rate of increase had been exceeded only once before in Canada’s history, in the decade before 1911, when the prairies were being settled. Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950’s supported a growth in the population, but the expa nsion also derived from a trend toward earlier marriages and an increase in the average size of families. In 1957 the Canadian birth rate stood as 28 per thousand, one of the highest in the world.After the peak year of 1957, the birth rate in Canada began to decline. It continued falling until in 1966 if stood at the lowest level in 25 years. Partly this decline reflected the low level of births during the depression and the war, but it was also caused by changes in Canadian society. Young people were staying at school longer; more women were working; young married couples were buying automobiles or houses before starting families; rising living standards were cutting down the size of families. It appeared that Canada was once more falling into step with the trend toward smaller families that had occurred all through the Western world since the time to the Industrial Revolution.Although the growth in Canada’s population had slowed down by 1966 ( the increase in the first half of the 1960s was only nine percent), another large population wave was coming over the horizon. It would be compared to the children of the children who were born during the period of the high birth rate prior to 1957.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) Educational changes in Canadian society.B) Canada during the Second World War.C) Population trends in postwar CanadaD) Standards of living in Canada2. According to the passage, when did Canada’s baby boom begin?A) In the decade after 1911.B) After 1945.C) During t he depression of the 1930’s.D) In 1966.3. When was the birth rate in Canada at its lowest postwar level?A) 1951. B) 1956. C) 1957. D)1966.4. Which of the following is not a cause of the decline in population growth after 1957?A) Young people received more education.B) Numerous marriages ended in divorce.C) Living standards kept rising.D) Young married couples spent most of their money on cars and houses.5. The word “It” in line 3 of the last paragraph refers to .A) “the horizon”B) “nine percent”C) “the growth in Canada’s population”D) “another large population wave”TEXT BTomorrow evening about twenty million Americans will be shown, on their television screens, how easy it is to steal plutonium and produce “the mo st terrifying blackmail weapon ever devised”; a home made atomic bombThey will be told that no commercial nuclear plant in the United States, and probably in the world, is adequately protected against a well planned armed attack by terrorists, and that there is enough information on public record to guide a nuclear thief not only to the vaults of nuclear plants where plutonium is stored, but also to tell him how the doors of those vaults are designed.The hour-long television program, “The Plutonium Connection”, makes its point by showing how a 20-year-old student of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in five weeks designed an atomic bomb composed of plutonium and parts from a hardware store.The young man, whose identity is being kept secret for fear that he may be kidnapped by terrorists, is quoted as saying: “I was pretty surprised about how easy it is to design a bomb. When I was working on my design, I kept thinking there’s got to be more to it than this, but actually there isn’t. It’s simple.”The student worked alone, using information he obtained from science libraries open to the public. The television program, produced for non-commercial stations across the country by a Boston educational station, shows how quantities of other “secret” information are available to anyone.The Atomic Energy Commission’s public reading room in Washington is described by the narrator as “the first place a bomb-designer would visit when he was planning his plutonium theft. On file there and freely available are the plans for everycivilian nuclear installation in the country.”The program seems certain to create enormous controversy, not only over the lack of nuclear safeguards, but also over the morality of commissioning the student to design a bomb and the wisdom of drawing attention to the ways that a nuclear thief can work.Even an official of the Public Broadcasting System, which is distributing the TV program, confessed to qualms; “It’s a terribly important subject, and people should know about the dangers, bu t I can’t help wondering if the program won’t give someone ideas.”“The Plutonium Connection” explain, for example, that the security system of nuclear plants were all designed to prevent sabotage by perhaps one or two agents of some foreign power, but now this appears less of a hazard than the possibilities of an attack by an armed band of terrorists with dedicated disregard for their own lives.The program discussed two major plutonium reprocessing plants in the US; one already operating in Oklahoma, one being completed in South Carolina, neither of which has more than a handful of armed guards to supplement the alarms, fences and gun-detectors that Government security requires. Both are in such remote areas that it would take at least 45 minutes for a sizable police force to be assembles, if there were an attack.An official of the South Carolina plant, a joint operation of Allied Chemical, Gulf Oil and Royal Dutch Shell, admits to television viewers that the “system we’ve designed would probably not preve nt” a band of about twelve armed terrorists from entering.Pilfering plutonium is even easier, the program suggests. Despite constant inventories, there are inevitably particles of plutonium unaccounted for, (about 11 a month at the Oklahoma plant, owned by the Kerr-McGee oil company, which in a year adds up to enough to make an atomic bomb It is suggested that pilfering would be even easier if instrument technicians were unscrupulous enough to alter their measuring devices.The television film also shows radioactive fuel being transported to nuclear processing plants in commercial armored cars. As a safety measure, US drivers of such cars are ordered to contact headquarters by radio telephone every two hours, but the equipment is “cumbersome and unreliable”, and in difficult terrain there are radio blackout areas.The programme ends with a warning from Dr. Theodore Taylor, a former Atomic Energy Commission officer who has long contended that any person of modest technical ability could make an atomic bomb, “If we don’t get this problem under international control with the next five or six years, there is a good chance that it will be permanently out of control.”6. The student found out how to design an atomic bomb .A) during his studies at the Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyB) from information available on TV programC) from information he found in science librariesD) at a hardware store7. It would be very easy to attack the plutonium reprocessing plantsbecause .A) the plants are not properly safeguardedB) the local police are not efficient enoughC) plutonium has been stolen beforeD) they were badly designed8. The underlined “ this” in line 3, paragraph 9 refers to .A) a foreign powerB) the security system of some nuclear plantsC) sabotage by a foreign powerD) the attack by terrorists9. What information will NOT be included in tomorrow’s TV program?A) How the student designed the atomic bomb.B) How technicians are bribed by foreign powers.C) How one can get the necessary information about making atomic bombs in publicreading rooms.D)How radioactive fuel is transported to nuclear processing plants.TEXT CMental deterioration is by no means an inevitable consequence of aging, but it is common enough to be a significant public-health problem. Experts estimate that 15% of people over the age of 65 have some mental impairment; of these, about 5%, or more than a million in total, -are so seriously affected that they can no longer care for them selves. Approximately half of the 15% have Alzheimer’s disease, a disorder that is marked by progressive deterioration of memory, learning and judgment. No one knows its underlying cause, but some tantalizing clues have been found.For example, the brains of Alzheimer’s disease patients may contain ten to thirty times the normal amounts of aluminum, which can be toxic to nerve cells. Also, brain cells that normally produce acetylcholine, a chemical released during the transmission of nerve signals, seem not to do it properly if they are deficient in somatostatin, one of a class of chemicals called neuropeptides.None of these clues have yet led to any accepted explanation or cure for the disease. Until recently, many specialists considered the problem hopeless. Today scientists are pursuing each new clue, and a national organization, the Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders Association, has been set up to promote research, to educate, and to exchange information and advice among families of suffers. Its address is Suite 602, 360 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, 60601.10. Approximately how many people over the age of 65 in the United States are sufferingfrom mental deterioration?A) More than a million.B) Over three million.C) Two and a half million.D) Not mentioned in the passage.11.According to the passage, Alzheimer’s Disease will cause deteriorationin, .A) ones judgmentB) ones ability to walkC) ones faculty of hearingD) ones eyesight12. The report has made it clear that abnormal amounts of aluminum in thebrain .A) may stimulate nerve cellsB) could cause memory to deteriorateC) could be poisonous to nerve cellsD) might improve memory13. We can conclude from the report that .A) scientists and s pecialists are divided in their opinions on whether Alzheimer’sdisease is curableB) neuropeptides and acetylcholine are of the same class of chemicalsC) mental impairment is an inevitable result of agingD) we are still far away form a convincing explanation and workable cure forAlzheimer’s diseaseTEXT DTraditional Chinese medicine hasn’t changed much in the last two hundred years. Following methods and recipes hundreds of years old, the Kwang Yuan company still carefully prepares and combines herbs and other natural substances to treat a variety of symptoms. However the modern age brings modern challenges. To stay competitive, the company must keep tight control of its extensive inventory. Adding to the complexity, the Chinese names of the rare substances they deal with require equally rare Chinese characters. Kwang Yuan turned to us at IBM for help with their situation. An IBM small business computer lets them generate even the most obscure Chinese characters, and a custom program helps keep the inflow and outflow of products and raw materials in harmony. The result is lower operating costs and less waste. IBM is helping small businesses improve productivity throughout the Asia-Pacific region. IBM can prescribe an invigorating mix: hardware, software and the specialized experience to help you get your business running more efficiently. We’re not mixing the medicine, but we can help restore your fiscal heath.14. According to the passage, an IBM small computer is used in acompany .A) to modernize traditional Chinese medicineB) to help cure a variety of diseaseC) to prepare ancient medicinesD) to process Chinese characters15. To keep the company competitive, it is necessary to .A) guard its catalog of products closelyB) use simplified Chinese characters instead of obscure onesC) change traditional Chinese medicine to meet the challenges of modern timesD) use common Chinese names for the rare substances16. IBM small business computers can help .A) r estore one’s healthB) prepare prescriptionsC) improve a company’s financial situationD) teach new the preparation of traditional medicineTEXT EWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant objects clearly.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes bec ome cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eye and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown accustomed to the dark, you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small object to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because, when you turn your head, you are looking at the object too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this misapprehension occurs because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.The eye is very similar to a camera: to take a picture there must be enough light, but not too much. On a camera, the opening of the lens can usually be adjusted. If there is not too much light outside, you open the lens diaphragm wide. If the sun is shining brightly, you close the lens diaphragm. This is what your eye pupil does automatically. When the light is bright, your pupil grows small; when there is not much light, the pupil grows larger.17. Which of the following cannot be corrected by glasses?A) Astigmatism.B) Nearsightedness.C) Cataracts.D) Not mentioned.18. To see a small object at night, it is best .A) to look straight at itB) to look in a slightly different directionC) to blink your eyes oftenD) to squint your eyes19. An eye is different from a camera in that .A) it does not need to focus on an object to see it clearlyB) it focuses automaticallyC) it adjusts to different lightsD) it opens and shuts20. A man on night duty may sometimes believe that he sees something moving to oneside of him. This is because .A) the center of the eye is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye at nightB) his eyes cannot adjust to the darknessC) he is looking at it too directlyD) his eyes cannot detect colors at nightV Translate the following sentences into English. ( 10分,每题2分)1.建筑⼯地上的噪⾳让他难以忍受。
华师英语期末作业单选题第1题(2.5) 分The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.A、liking, likedB、liked, likeC、like, likedD、like, likes第2题(2.5) 分I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A、whichB、thatC、whatD、how第3题(2.5) 分There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems.A、inB、withC、atD、on第4题(2.5) 分Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A、wasB、isC、beD、are第5题(2.5) 分He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A、whichB、thatC、howD、what第6题(2.5) 分At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.A、he mentionedB、he should mentionC、did he mentionD、should he mention第7题(2.5) 分If I ________ you, I ________ that job.A、was, would takeB、were, would takeC、was, would have takenD、were, would have taken第8题(2.5) 分A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________ becoming a dancer.A、inB、onC、withD、of第9题(2.5) 分With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A、as beautiful aB、as a beautifulC、as a more beautifulD、so a beautiful第10题(2.5) 分The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A、whoB、whatC、thatD、why第11题(2.5) 分Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ .A、a low too temperatureB、a too low temperatureC、too low temperatureD、too low a temperature第12题(2.5) 分He gave ________ answer as I did.A、as sameB、sameC、as the sameD、the same第13题(2.5) 分The new employee finished the report and ________ .A、turned it inB、turned in itC、turned it upD、turned it on第14题(2.5) 分We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.A、visitB、visitingC、having visitedD、being visited第15题(2.5) 分I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A、am waitingB、waitedC、have waitedD、have been waiting第16题(2.5) 分He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man________ Mr. Black.A、namingB、namedC、by namedD、calling第17题(2.5) 分________ , he bought his wife a present.A、On his way to homeB、On his way homeC、In his way homeD、In his way to home第18题(2.5) 分John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A、equalB、areC、added upD、sum up第19题(2.5) 分— These are the pictures we took during this trip.—_________ !A、Oh, what beautiful pictures they areB、Oh, how beautiful pictures they areC、Oh, what beautiful pictures are theyD、Oh, how beautiful pictures are they第20题(2.5) 分— Where shall we go this weekend?—________ .A、What is having a drive to the countryB、How is to take a drive to the countryC、What about having a drive to the countryD、We’re having a drive to the county第21题(2.5) 分— My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow?—________ .A、Good. You can goB、Quite well. Please leaveC、No problem. Please doD、Not bad, if you like第22题(2.5) 分— I left my umbrella in my room. Wait while I go back to get it.—________ .A、Don’t be afraid, it will be fineB、Never mind, the weather will be OKC、Don’t bother, it will clear up by noonD、No problem, you can go 第23题(2.5) 分— When will the performance begin?—________ .A、About one hourB、After one hourC、In one hourD、At one hour第24题(2.5) 分—Let’s have a pa rty in our department.—_________ .A、All rightB、Good ideaC、Very goodD、I like第25题(2.5) 分— I wonder if I could take a few days off work. —________ .A、I’m sure you could leave off workB、I should say a few days is no problemC、Why, what’s the matter with youD、No, you mustn’t go away第26题(2.5) 分— Do you know what day is today?—________ .A、T oday is WednesdayB、It is a fine dayC、It is February 11D、It is raining第27题(2.5) 分— I lost my money.—_________ .A、Oh, you will be more carefulB、Oh, you must be more carefulC、Oh, you would be more carefulD、Oh, you should have been more careful第28题(2.5) 分—I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? —________ .A、Yes, I haven’tB、No, I haven’t eitherC、No, I haven’t tooD、No, I have第29题(2.5) 分The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.A、sat downB、was sitting downC、was to sit downD、didn’t sit down第30题(2.5) 分She has ________ all her debts.A、paid inB、paid outC、paid offD、paid out第31题(2.5) 分The difference was ________ cross the river.A、where toB、how toC、what toD、which to第32题(2.5) 分As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.A、red hairB、red-hairC、red-hairedD、red-hairing第33题(2.5) 分The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A、betweenB、fromC、amongD、along第34题(2.5) 分It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A、beB、will beC、shallD、would be第35题(2.5) 分Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A、wasB、wereC、hasD、are第36题(2.5) 分Only last week I called at ________ .A、my auntB、my aunt’sC、my auntsD、mine aunt第37题(2.5) 分I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography.A、onB、toC、overD、in第38题(2.5) 分According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week.A、thatB、itC、whatD、which第39题(2.5) 分She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes.A、atB、offC、onD、with第40题(2.5) 分I'd rather you _______ say anything about it for the time being.A、don’tB、wouldn’tC、didn’tD、shouldn’t。
2016春大英3 考前辅导第1部分:阅读理解3篇文章(单选题),共15题,每题3分,共45分。
第2部分:词汇与会话技能15题(单选题),共15分。
第3部分:完形填空1 篇(单选题),共10分。
第4部分:中译英4 句,共20分。
句子来自大英3课本课文A后的中译英练习。
第5部分:作文--题目参考统考的作文练习,80个字。
10分一、阅读理解passage 1reading newspapers has become an important part of everybody’s life. some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. at other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. we can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! you know different people enjoying reading different newspapers. some like world news, and other prefer short stories. they just choose what they are interested in.today newspapers in english have the largest number of readers in the world. the english language is so popular that many chinese students are reading english newspapers such as china daily or 21st century. also they bring us more and more information with internet.1. people read newspapers in order to B .a. learn the latest newsb. meet their own different needsc. read the short storiesd. find the morning news2. from the passage we can see that C when people get newspapers.a. they read them very carefullyb. they just read the headlinec. not everyone reads all the pagesd. they have no time to read them3. news papers have so many pages because B .a. more and more people like to read themb. people enjoy reading something differentc. newspapers become cheaperd. more pages mean more money4. newspapers A are the most popular in the world.a. in englishb. in chinesec. in other languagesd. with many pages5. according to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from D .a. magazinesb. advertisementsc. e-mailsd. internet passage 2if there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. every success i know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat andactually profit by it in his next undertaking. confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. they are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. but defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. if you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. it is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. if you fully usethe power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.6. the author _____D_____.a. orders you to analyze defeatb. wants you to face defeatc. advises you to let a baby grasp a rodd. warns you not to confuse defeat with fail7. defeat is valuable ____C____.a. because it is a factorb. because it isn’t defeat that makes you failc. because it provides the guide and encouragement to successd. because it is not a thing to be ashamed of8. what does the author know? _____B_____.a. he knows every success in lifeb. he knows the factor making for successc. he knows every man who is able to analyze defeatd. he knows the life of every man9. the person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely _____C______.a. to be a successorb. to face it with feeling ashamedc. to achieve successd. to be ashamed of it10. what does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? one should ___D__.a. explore itb. explain itc. let a baby grasp a rodd. learn itpassage 3why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. but what about birds that fly by night? tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.a dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. yet it showedan inborn ability to usethe stars for guidance. the bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. the bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.but the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. when the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. but when it’s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.11. the reasons why birds don’t get lost on long flights _____B____.a. have been known to scientists for yearsb. have only recently been discoveredc. are known by everyoned. will probably remain a mystery12. during daylight hours, birds ____C_____.a. fly aimlesslyb. rely on landmarksc. use sun for guidanced. are more likely to get lost13. by “his outdoor cousins”the author means ____C_____.a. other experimentersb. the other doves of the same broodc. doves under the natural skyd. other birds in general14. the experiment with the dove indicated that ____D_____.a. birds have to be taught to navigateb. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancec. some birds cannot fly at nightd. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night15. in total darkness, doves ____B_____.a. use landmarksb. don’t know which way to flyc. fly back homed. wait for the stars to appearpassage1museums are places where collections of objects are preserved and displayed. the objects may be anything found in nature or made by man. there are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, and technology. but museums are no longer just storehouses for collections. today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programs. museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, and other attractions.museums work constantly to improve their collections and ways of playing them. all museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors or at auction sales. museums also accept gifts and bequests (遗物), but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. they accept only objects or collections that meet their high standards.what is to be gained from visiting museums? museums exhibits can teach us about the world inwhich we live-----the materials it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. we can learn about the activities of man-----his history and development and his accomplishments in arts and crafts.1. the first paragraph deals with___D___.a. what museums preservesb. what kind of objects museums displayc. where museums obtain their objectsd. how museums function2. which statement is not true? Ca. museums are not only storehouse for collections.b. museums are places where you can learn something.c. museums preserve and display only things found in nature.d. museums carry on educational and research programs.3. where do objects at museums usually come from? Da. from auction sales.b. from art dealers and private collectors.c. from gifts and bequests.d. all the above.4. the large museums accept___C___.a. everything offered to themb. all the gifts and bequestsc. only objects that meet their high standardsd. only things that small museums do not have5. the last paragraph is about__A___.a. the knowledge one gets from visiting museumsb. the things one can see in museumsc. the world and the people living in itd. museum collections from other landspassage 2cars of 2000 will travel the nation’s highways in never-before-dreams-of safety, comfort, and convenience. these cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels.annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. the coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.the car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s just what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. on the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. it will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water.the inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.6. the author believes that cars of the future___C__a. will be replaced by airplanesb. will have wheels unlike those of todayc. will usecolumns of air instead of wheelsd. will usewheels without tires7. cars of the future will run__D___a. without annoying noiseb. without fuelc. much more smoothlyd. on a number of fans8. the car without wheels has been called a “flying car”because___B__a. it travels a few inches above the groundb. it can fly as a plane doesc. it moves at a very high speedd. it can travel over smooth water9. where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel? Ca. over soft landb. over rough country roadsc. over highwaysd. over waterfalls10. wheel-less cars will___D__a. eliminate all traffic problemsb. create new traffic problemsc. eliminate parking problemsd. both a and cpassage 3students can travel in the united states without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.a travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. you’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.some students may want to travel by car. be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards”that list when and where other students plan to travel. many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.there are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. check your travel guide for names of the best. many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.you don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. you can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. if the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. for dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.11. the passage tells students___C____.a. how to make travel plansb. how to get help while travelingc. how to useless money while travelingd. how to choose hotels12. to see more of the country, you’d better travel__D___.a. by planeb. by busc. by traind. by bike13. if you want to share rides with others, you can get information_B____.a. on the blackboards in classroomsb. from school administratorsc. through certain radio programsd. from travel agents14. according to the passage, staying at youth hostels is__A___.a. cheapb. convenientc. comfortabled. enjoyable15. to save money, you can__C___.a. have more candy and colab. invite your friends for a picnic]c. take some food with youd. eat in restaurants sometimes二、单选题16. —do you know what day is today?—_____A_________a. today is wednesday.b. it is a fine day.c. it is february 11.d. it is raining.17. —my mother is ill. could i leave tomorrow?—_______C_______a. good. you can go.b. quite well. please leave.c. no problem. please do.d. not bad, if you like.18. —i have never been to a chinese village, have you?—_______B_______a. yes, i haven’t..b. no, i haven’t either.c. no, i haven’t too..d. no, i have.19. —when will the performance begin?—______C_____a. about one hour.b. after one hour.c. in one hour.d. at one hour.20. —i wonder if i could take a few days off work.—______C_____a. i’m sure you could leave off work.b. i should say a few days is no problem.c. why, what’s the matter with you?d. no, you mustn’t go away21. we were ____A____ to leave before the train started.a. longb. keenc. worriedd. Anxious22. she intended to make teaching her ____A____ .a. professionb. workc. employmentd. occupation23. the difference was ____B____ cross the river.a. who tob. how toc. what tod. which to24. mercury freezes if it is cooled to ____D____ .a. a low too temperatureb. a too low temperaturec. too low temperatured. too low a temperature25. when it ___D_____ table-tennis, you can never defeat him.a. goesb. isc. aboutd. comes26. at no time during his speech ____C____ that he would make another film soon.a. he mentionedb. he should mentionc. did he mentiond. should he mention27. a selfish person doesn’t ___D_____ other people’s problem.a. to careb. caresc. cared. care about28. it is necessary that ____C____ before 10 o’clock.a. she returns homeb. for her to return homec .she return home d. she will return home29. the teacher had no idea ___D_____ these two students argued about.a. whob. whatc. thatd. why30. i’d rather you ____C____ say anything about it for the time being.a. don’tb. wouldn’tc. didn’td. shouldn’t16. --- how long will it take to arrive in australia?--- ___C_____ .a. two hours laterb. before two hoursc. two hoursd. in two hours17 --- _____B___ ?--- i have a headache, a sore throat and i’m feeling rather weak.a. what are youb. what’s the matter with youc. how are you todayd. what can i do for you18 --- don’t you think that’s expensive?--- _____A___ .a. not at all. that’s the best price in townb. believe it or not. it’s goodc. it’s impossible to cost so muchd. it’s cheap enough19 --- would you do me a favour?--- ____C____ .a. it’s goodb. that’s okc. i’m glad tod. no problem20 -- please show me your library card.--- _____D___ .a. this is my cardb. my pleasurec. give it to youd. here you are21 —could i leave a message?—______C_______a. please speak.b. say your messagec. sure. go ahead, pleased. do what you like22. —sorry for the inconvenience it may causeyou.—_______B_______a. you are welcomeb. never mind.c. it’s okd. nothing else23. —what’s the problem?—_____A___ .a.i have a meeting now. do you mind if we postpone it to a later timeb. i have a meeting now. do you think if we postpone it to a later timec. i have a meeting now. how do you feel if we postpone it to a later timed. i have a meeting now. what about if we postpone it to a later time24. —ok. does next tuesday suit you? .—_____D______a. it is a good dayb. i’m pleased.c. i’m ok.d. yes, it’s fine with me.25. —i wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week?—______A_____a. i’m afraid i can’t make it this weekb. i’m sure it’s impossiblec. there is no way.d. it’s a problem to make it..26. i ____D____ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.a. am waitingb. waitedc. have waitedd. have been waiting27. tom as well as two of his classmates ___A_____ invited to the party.a. wasb. werec. hasd. are28. he gave __D____ answer as i did.a. as sameb. samec. as the samed. the same29. she glanced shyly ____A____ him and then lowered her eyes.a. atb. offc. ond. with30. i would rather you ____D____ tomorrow than today.a. comeb. will comec. camed. would come三、完形填空yesterday was my friend kyra’s birthday. he invited me to his birthday party. another friend, guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.well, i was getting dressed 31 guy rang and said he was ill, so i decided to go by train. unluckily, while i was talking 32 the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so i had to spend a few minutes finding another one and i was 33 leaving.as i was walking to the station it started snowing and i got very cold. i just 34 a train and i had to wait at the station for half an hour. when the train finally arrived i was frozen! i was so cold and tired that during the journey i 35 and i missed my station.well, i got off at the next stop and decided to walk 36 to kyra’s. i walked for half an hour and then i realized i was 37 . luckily i found a 38 and telephoned for a taxi. when i finally arrived at kyra’s houseit was 39 midnight and people was going home. what a 40 evening!答案:31 b. when 32. a. on 33.c. late 34. d. missed 35.b. fell asleep36.c. back 37. d. Lost 38. a. Phone 39. b. nearly 40. c. terriblethe country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. people in the country live in more beautiful 31 . they enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own 32 becauseno one is in a hurry . 33 , they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they read it. 34 their life can be boring, and they may be 35 , a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take children to school.the city, 36 , has all the services the country 37 , but it also has a lot of disadvantages.38 , cities are often ugly and polluted. 39 , they not only have bad air but are also noisy.40 , everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends.答案:31.c. surroundings 32. a. pace 33. b. apart from that 34. d. However35. d. Isolated 36. b. on the other hand 37. c. lacks 38. a. for one thing39. b. for example 40. c. in addition四、汉译英1. 除了离家比较远之外,他对新的办公室还是很满意的。