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山东省滕州市第十一中学2015届高三12月阶段测试英语试题

2015届山东省滕州市第十一中学高三12月阶段测试

英语试题

注意事项:

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(105分)和第Ⅱ卷(45分),共150分

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

1.Quzhou is ______ most comfortable city, where you can visit a great many interesting places, such as______ mysterious Longyou Grottoes.

A.a; the B.a; 不填C.the; a D.不填; the 2.Although at present human egg cells and embryos needed for cloning research are difficult _____, Newspapers _________ evil leaders hoping to clone themselves.

A.to obtain; wrote B.to obtaining; wrote to

C.to obtain; wrote of D.to be obtained; wrote

3.You can use a large plastic bottle, _____ cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in.A.the top is B.the top of which C.whose top D.with its top

4.My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A.have B.attach C.accept D.pay

5.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.

A.that B.which C.who D.it

6.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.A.that B.which C.what D.who

7.Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching

8._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.

A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case

9.Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.

A.came across B.dealt with C.looked after D.went for 10.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, ―That’s ______ I was born.‖

A.when B.how C.why D.where

第二节完型填空(共两篇;第一篇短文10小题,每小题1分;第二篇短文20小题,每小题1.5分;满分40分)

A

One Friday, a businessman decided to ask his boss for a salary raise.Before going to 11 , he told his wife about it.All day long he felt 12 and uneasy.Finally, in the late afternoon, he gathered the courage to approach his employer.To his 13 , the boss agreed to give him a raise.That evening, the 14 husband arrived home and was surprised to see a beautiful table set with their best china and 15 candles.Smelling the aroma (香味)of the wonderful meal, he 16 that someone from the office had called his wife and tipped her off (透露消息).

Finding her in the kitchen, he eagerly 17 the details of his good news.When they sat down to the meal, next to his plate he found a note that read: ''Congratulations, darling.I knew you'd get the 18 .This dinner is to show you how much I love you.''

After dinner, on his way to the 19 to help his wife serve dessert, he noticed a second card had slipped out of his wife's pocket.Picking it up, he read: ''Don't worry about not getting the raise.You 20 it anyway.This dinner is to show how much I love you."

11.A.school B.work C.home D.dinner 12.A.nervous B.relaxed C.curious D.dangerous 13.A.anger B.disappointment C.sorrow D.delight 14.A.careful B.cheerful C.helpful D.wonderful 15.A.deserted B.burned C.lighted D.used 16.A.heard B.found C.guessed D.forgot 17.A.shared B.told C.knew D.talked 18.A.position B.note C.raise D.news 19.A.office B.living-room C.kitchen D.study 20.A.donate B.devote C.demand D.deserve

B

The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boy in my class often 21 about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿)from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who 22 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this 23 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

But how could I help her 24 in with us? There had to be a 25 .

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 26 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n)27 copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 28 show.So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 29 .―why, it’s wonderful,‖ said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 30 the talent show.―I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 31 .Could you help me, Suzy?‖On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 32 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

―And finally,‖ said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, ―we have a (n)33 award.I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.‖ Everyone nodded.―One of our own students 34 them.‖

I could hear everyone whispering.―Who in our school could draw 35 well?‖

Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, ― 36 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 37 ,too.Our mystery(神秘)artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!‖

Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set.―Thank you,‖ she cried.

I 38 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 39 anything in her whole life.

Everyone started to 40 their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

21.A.joked B.cared C.forgot D.worried

22.A.reported B.decided C.complained D.questioned 23.A.rich B.proud C.tiny D.popular 24.A.come B fall C.fit D.tie 25.A.manner B.pattern C.choice D.way 26.A.read B.taken C.opened D.put 27.A.free B.perfect C.final D.extra 28.A.art B.talk C.quiz D.talent 29.A.colored B.written C.carved D.drawn 30.A.at B.after C.for D.around 31.A.room B.time C.paper D.interest 32.A.gifts B.books C.photos D.posters 33.A.special B.academic C.national D.royal 34.A.painted B.found C.printed D.collected 35.A.very B.that C.quite D.too

36.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Since 37.A.prize B.rank C.rest D.place 38.A.replied B.realized C.remembered D.regretted 39.A.offered B.valued C.owned D.controlled 40.A.clap B.wave C.raise D.shake

第二部分:阅读理解(共25题,每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less.Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed.Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.

With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer.Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.

ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there

is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作)among countries.

ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far.For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.

For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.

41.The first paragraph is intended to ______.

A.introduce a new way of reading

B.advise the public to lead a simple life

C.direct the public’s attention to the blind

D.encourage the public to use imagination

42.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?

A.They are adequate B.They have not been updated.

C.They are not equally distributed D.They have benefited most of the blind 43.ORBIS aims to help the blind by ______.

A.teaching medical students B.training doctors and nurses

C.running flying hospitals globally D.setting up non-profit organization 44.What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?

A.Appeal for donations B.Make an advertisement

C.Promote training programs D.Show sympathy for the blind 45.What can be the best title for the passage?

A.ORBIS in China B.Fighting Blindness

C.ORBIS Flying Hospital D.Sight-saving Techniques

B

Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that.That’s when I learned about the Light house Project.

I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family.

Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria.Where? What? Nigeria?

I had no idea.But I was about to find out.

After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.

Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States a different man.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.46.What do we know about the author?

A.His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge.

B.His dream at university was to become a volunteer.

C.He took pride in having contributed to the world.

D.He felt honored to study English literature.

47.According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author

A.discussed his decision with his family.

B.asked previous volunteers about voluntary work

C.attended special training to perform difficult tasks

D.felt sad about having to leave his family and friends

48.In his application for the volunteer job, the author

A.participated in many discussions

B.went through challenging survival tests

C.wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work

D.faced strong competition from other candidates

49.On arrival at the village, the author was

A.asked to lead a farming team

B.sent to teach in a schoolhouse

C.received warmly by local villagers

D.arranged to live in a separate house.

50.What can we i nfer from the author’s experiences in Nigeria?

A.He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture

B.He had learned to communicate in the local language.

C.He had overcome all his weaknesses before he left for home.

D.He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.

C

Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents (洋流).Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment.However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way --- by studying movements of random floating garbage.A scientist with many years’ experience, he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States.There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.

Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes — about 60,000 in total — fell into the ocean in a shipping accident.He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great

experiment.If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.

The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing(海滩搜寻)because winds and currents join here, and as a result, there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area.Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed.In a year he collected reliable information on 1, 600 shoes.With this data, he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents, and publish the findings of their study.

As the result of his work, Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean.He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts, with 500 subscribers from West Africa to New Zealand.They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.

51.The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___________.A.fitting rooms B.trading fairs C.business talks D.group meetings 52.Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out ___________.

A.what caused the shipping accident

B.when and where the shoes went missing

C.whether it was all right to use their shoes

D.how much they lost in the shipping accident

53.How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption?

A.By collecting information from beachcombers.

B.By studying the shoes found by beachcomber.

C.By searching the web for ocean currents models.

D.By researching ocean currents data in the library.

54.Ebbesmeyer is most famous for _________________.

A.traveling widely the coastal cities of the world

B.making records for any lost objects on the sea

C.running a global currents research association

D.phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea

55.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?

A.To call people's attention to ocean pollution.

B.To warn people of shipping safety in the ocean.

C.To explain a unique way of studying ocean currents.

D.To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach.

D

People aren’t walking any more---if they can figure out a way to avoid it.

I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel.The journey is a matter of 281 steps.But I used the car.And I wasn’t in any hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.

It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的), for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs.At that t ime, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill.It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship.And the effect was lasting.When I was 45 years old I raced –and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.

Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart.But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercises.A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly.And walking is an ideal form of exercise--- the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot.The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world, He cannot learn in a car.

The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life.Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat.To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road.And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.

I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light.And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.

56.What is the national sickness?

A.Walking too much B.Traveling too much

C.Driving cars too much D.Climbing stairs too much.

57.What was life like when the author was young?

A.People usually went around on foot.

B.people often walked 25 miles a day

C.People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.

D.people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.

58.The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that

A.middle-aged people like getting back to nature

B.walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind

C.people need regular exercise to keep fit

D.going on foot prevents heart disease

59.What is com pared to ―a steel river‖ in Paragraph6?

A.A queue of cars B.A ray of traffic light

C.A flash of lightning D.A stream of people

60.What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?

A.To tell people to reflect more on life.

B.To recommend people to give up driving

C.To advise people to do outdoor activities

D.To encourage people to return to walking

E

In the mid-1950s, I was a somewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort.One day, this approach threw me into embarrassment

In Mrs. Totten’s eighth-grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson, Indiana, we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数).

Our teacher typically assigned daily homework, which would be recited in class the following day.On most days, our grades were based on our oral answer to homework questions.Mrs. Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after student in the order the questions had appeared on our homework sheets.She would start either at the front or the back of the classroom and work toward the other end.

Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which

questions I might have to answer.This particular time, I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.

What I failed to expect was that several students were absent, which threw off my estimate.As Mrs. Totten made her way from the beginning of the class,I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get.I tried to work it out before she got to me, but I had brain freeze and couldn’t function.

When Mrs. Totten reached my desk,she asked what answer I’d got for problem No.14.―I…I didn’t get anything,‖ I answered,and my face felt warm.

―Correct,‖ she said.

It turned out that the correct answer was zero.

What did I learn that day? First, always do all your homework.Second, in real life it isn’t always what you say but how you say it that matters.Third,I would never make it as a mathematician.

If I could choose one school day that taught me the most, it would be that one.

61.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?

A.It is wise to value one’s time.B.It is important to make an effort

C.It is rig ht to stick to one’s belief.D.It is enough to do the necessary.62.Usually, Mrs. Totten asked her students to _______.

A.recite their homework together

B.grade their homework themselves

C.answer their homework questions orally

D.check the answers to their homework questions

63.The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _______.A.asked questions in a regular way

B.walked up and down when asking questions

C.chose two or three questions for the students

D.requested her students to finish their usual questions

64.The author failed to get the questions he had expected because _______.

A.the class didn’t begin as usual

B.several students didn’t come to school

C.he didn’t try hard to make his estimate

D.Mrs. Totten didn’t start from the back of the class

65.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.An Unforgettable Teacher B.A Future Mathematician

C.An Effective Approach D.A Valuable Lesson

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept.They are mainly located in east or central Africa.They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers.To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.

【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road.Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people.From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife.Some of these are getting scarce (稀有的)because people kill them for various reasons.For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns (角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches.Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.

【4】Travelers may purchase food for the animals.They can feed them when they tour the park.Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people.In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.

【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey.The gun is given to him by the government.However, it is not used for hunting.In fact, a seal is fixed to it.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.

66.List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.(no more than 6 words)

_________________________________________________________________________ 67.Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce?(no more than 7words)

_________________________________________________________________________ 68.What warning are given to travelers when they feed the animals?(no more than 15words)_________________________________________________________________________ 69.How does the government know the gun is fired?(no more than 10 words)_________________________________________________________________________ 70.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 6 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

第二节:写作(满分30分)

假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华,母校将为高一新生举办主题为―What to learn in senior high school?‖的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。

1.学会学习:方法,习惯等;

2.学会做人:真诚,友善;

3.学会其他:考生自拟。

注意:1.词数120左右;

2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不须抄在答题卡上,不计入总次数。

Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learn in senior high school.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you!

2015届山东省滕州市第十一中学高三12月阶段测试

英语试题参考答案

1—5 ACDBB 6—10 ADCAD 11-15 BADBC 16-20 CACCD

21-25 ABCCD 26-30 CBDDC 31-35 BDAAB 36-40 DABCA

41-45 CCBAC 46-50 AADCA 51-55 BCADC 56-60 CABAD

61-65 DCABD

66.She helps transform literature into braille(for blind readers/ the blind).67.(Because) her mother’s eyes began to fail and she heard an/the advertisement.68.Difficult/Hard/Tiring/Tough.

69.She has brailled and proofread hundreds of books, and read books onto tape.

70.Low is kind and helpful because she has devoted much time to transcribing books into braille as a volunteer.

Or: Low is a kind-hearted lady with a positive attitude toward life because she takes delight in helpi ng others

One possible version

Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.

In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging.Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently .Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals.Developing a good habit is also of importance.It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.

In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others.In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates .It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.

Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently.They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.

No pains no gains, I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.

Thank you

2018山东高考英语真题附答案

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2018年高考英语全国3卷试题与答案

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