小学六年级英语知识点：时态
一、一般现在时
定义：表示经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态，通常与时间状语usually、often、alays、soeties、everyday、onceaee连用。
例如：Sheoftenreadsnespapersaftertsupper。她经常在晚饭后看报。
一般现在时还可以表示客观事实或普遍真理。
例如:Theearthovesroundthesun。地球围绕太阳转。
主语为第三人称单数时，其后动词也要变成相应形式即复数形式。
例如：ieeverydaygoestoschool.
．含be动词/含实义动词的基本句型：
a肯定句：主语+be动词的一般现在时+…例如：Heisaboy. /主语+动词的一般现在时+…，例如：Heusuallygoestoschool。
b一般疑问句：
Be+主语+…例Isheaboy？肯答yes,heis；否定答：No，heisn't
Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…
nt
'Doeshegotoschoolusually?yeshedoes/Nohedoes例
c特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词原形。例hatishisnae？
特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形。
hydoeshegotoschoolusually？
二、现在进行时
定义：表示现在正在进行的动作或行为。
现阶段两种用法：
表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。例如Isitsnoingno？现在在下雪吗？
第二、表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定正在进行。
例如：Heistranslatingaboo.他正在翻译一本书。
．基本句型：
a肯定句：主语+be+动词现在分词+…
例Sheisreadingaboo。
b一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词现在分词+…?例：Isshereadingaboo？
肯定回答：yes,sheis。否定回答：No，sheisn't
c特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词现在分词+…
例hoisreadingaboo？
三、一般过去式
定义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去式
没有人称和数的变化，句中的动词一律用过去式。
be动词/行为动词一般过去式的基本句型：
a肯定句：主语+be+…例Heasbusyyesterday。他昨天很
忙
/主语+动词的过去式+…例Heplayedtennislastee。他上
周打网球了。
b否定句：主语+be+not+…例如Heasnotbusyyesterday。 /主语+didnot+动词原形+…例Hedidnotplaytennislastee。
c一般疑问句：as/ere+主语+…例如：ashebusyyesterday?
肯定回答：yes,heas；否定回答：No，heasn't
/Did+主语+动词原形+…？
例如：Didheplaytennislastee。
肯定回答：yes，hedid。否定回答：No，hedidn't
d特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+as/ere+主语+…？
例：hyereyoubusyyesterday？
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+…？
hendidheplaytennislastee？
四一般将来时：
定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常
与表示将来的时间状语连用。
begoingto+动词原形，表示说话者明确的打算或确信会发生的事。
a肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。
例如：Heisgoingtoplayfootballtoorro。
b否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他。
例如：Heisnotgoingtoplayfootballtoorro。
c一般疑问句：be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？
例如：Ishegoingtoplayfootballtoorro？yes,heis/No，heisn't
d特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？
例如：hatareyougoingtoplayfootballtoorro？
ill/Shall+动词原形，表示将要发生的动作或行为。
a肯定句：主语+ill/shall+动词原形+其他。
例如：Iillcallyoutonight。我今晚会给你打电话。
b否定句：主语+ill/shallnot+动词原形+其他。
例如：Iillnotcallyoutonight。
c一般疑问句：ill/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他？
例如：illyougotothezootoorro？
yes,Iill;No，Ion't
d特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ill/shall+主语+动词原形+ 其他？
例如：henillyouleavechina？
解析区别：
Begoingto+动词原形：表示一个事先考虑好的的意图，相当于中文的打算、计划、准备；
ill/Shall+动词原形：表示未经事先考虑的意图.
一般将来时的时间状语：
soon很快、intoees两周后、soeday将来的某一天、nextyear明年thedayaftertoorro后天、inthefuture在未来、nextsuer明年夏天
小学英语六年级上册单元知识点 Unit 1 How can I get there ? 一、主要单词： museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯 left 向左 right向右 hospital医院post office 邮局science科学straight笔直地 crossing十字路口 二、习惯语搭配： post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院 Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院 go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转 next to挨着 in front of...在...前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上 三、惯用表达式： Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我！ 四、公式化句型： 1、问路的句型及其答语： 问句：Where is the + 地点？···在哪儿？ 答语：It’s + 表示地点的词语。它···。
2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语： 问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？···怎么到···？同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？ Where is + 地点？ Which is the way to +地点？ 答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。···转。 五、例句：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？ It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。 Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。 六、主题写作：介绍去某地的路线 模板：1、交代目的地的位置及距离 The …is near/next to …It is (not) far from … 2、说明可以采取的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike… 3、说明路线 Go straight . Turn left / right at…
一、选择题 1．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony? — Our group. A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean 2．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert. —But she ______. A．will refuse B．refused C．refuses D．has refuse 3．—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A．am watering B．have watered C．watered D．water 4．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 5．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater. A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to t he lecture yesterday afternoon. —I’m so sorry. But I my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing 8．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like
小学六年级英语时态练习题（一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时） Ⅰ用适当形式填空. 1. He __________ back a month ago. (come) 2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read) 3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 2 4 hours. (keep) 4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait) 5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be) 6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go) 7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss) 8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be) 9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest) 10. This film is worth __________. (see) 11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go) 12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( find) 13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on) 14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat) 15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard a t English. (watch) 16. We found the window __________. (break) 17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它) 18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home) 19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go) 20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell) 21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place) 22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from) 23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took) 24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep) 25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud. (sink) 26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of th ings __________. (steal) 27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet) 28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give) 29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell) 30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do) 31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play) 32. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away) 33.swheres__________? Can you find your birth place on the map? Sorry, I can't. (be born) 34. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go) 35. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put)
Unit 1 How Do You Go There ? 一．知识点归纳 （一）、词汇 bike ( 自行车 乘坐) 公共汽车（脚） 火车（怎样） 飞机（上学） 轮船) 地铁) （交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot ） fifth 第五 remember记住 find 找到 difference不同 same相同的 every 每个所有的 三会 country 国家 mean意思是 drive驾驶 right右边的 side 边 England 英国 Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left左边的 if 如果 must 必须 （二）、重点句型 主要句子： How do you go to school?你怎么去上学？ Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. 通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。 How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园？ You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。 Stop at a red light . 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停 Go at a green light . 绿灯行 In China and the US , drivers drive on the right side of the road . 在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。 In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. 但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。 Unit 2 Where is the science museum? 词汇 图书馆 north (北) post office 邮局 医院 电影院 (地点书店 (东) east west (西) science musem科学博物馆 bank 银行 学校 south(南) supermarket 超市 shoe store 鞋店
英语动词时态语态知识点详解 一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 例句： He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。 I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有： 时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/ the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter+宾语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四：在the more…the more…(越……越……) 的句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 例句： We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。 Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）。Marry is leaving on Friday.
小学六年级英语时态复习 语法复习 一、现在进行时态（3种变化规律） 1. 直接加ing：do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking answer—answering read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing 2.去掉末尾的e加ing：write—writing dance—dancing take—taking have—having make—making ride—riding dive—diving 3. 双写末尾字母加ing：get—getting run—running swim—swimming sit—sitting put—putting 你正在干什么？What are you doing? I’m answering the phone. 他/她/它正在干什么？What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s … 他（她、它）们正在干什么？What are they doing? They are … 看到like或likes后面的动词要加上ing 二、一般将来时态(be going to/will + 动词原形) 表示一般将来时的时间状语有：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend. （今晚）你将要做什么？What are you going to do (this evening)? I’m going to the cinema. I’m going to visit my grandparents. 你将什么时候去？When are you going? I’m going at 7:10. 你将怎样去呢？How are you going? I’m going by bus. 今天下午你将要去哪里？Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. 你将要买什么呢？What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book. 你将和谁一起去？Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents. 三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es 1. 一般情况加s，如：read—reads；live—lives；play—plays；sing—sings 2. 动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。（记住课本中出现的这几个：watch es, teach es, go es, do es, wash es, pass es） 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如：fly—flies；study—studies 4. 特殊情况：have--has 5. 第三人称单数包括：he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 例如：He likes drawing pictures. She works in a car company. It comes from the clouds. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch. 6. 一般疑问句记住：前面助动词加了es，后面动词就不变化了。例如： Does she teach English？ Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou? 四、不定冠词a和an的用法 a用于辅音因素开头的单词前；an用于元音因素开头的单词前。 记住课本中出现的要用an的单词：an a ctor；an a ctress；an a rtist；an e ngineer；an a ccountant；an E nglish book；an o range；an a pple；an o ld woman 五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词 1. 动词后面加er：work—work er；teach—teach er；sing—sing er；TV report—TV report er clean—clean er 2. 动词后面加or：act—act or；doct or 3. 末尾以e结尾的直接加r：write—write r；dance—dance r；drive—drive r 4. 动词后面加ist：art—art ist；tour—tour ist 5. 职业男女有区别的：警察police man—police woman；演员act or—act ress 六、8个疑问词 which (哪一个) what (什么) when (什么时候) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why (为什么)how (怎么样)who (谁) 七、人称代词和物主代词 I—my(我—我的)you—your(你；你们—你的；你们的) he—his(他—他的)she—her(她—她的)we—our(我们—我们的) they—their(他们/她们/它们—他们的/她们的/它们的)
目录 一、音素及音标 (2) 二、音节及音节的划分 (3) 三、常用字母或字母组合发音规律 (4) 1、元音字母及组合的发音 (4) （1）与字母a 相关的单词 (4) （2）与字母 e 相关的单词 (5) （3）与字母i 相关的单词 (6) （4）与字母o 相关的单词 (7) （5）与字母u 相关的单词 (8) 2、辅音字母及组合的发音 (9) （1）单个字母 (9) （2）字母组合 (10) 四、词的变式及用法 (11) 1、名词及名词的复数形式 (11) 2、冠词及其用法 (12) 3、代词及其用法 (13) 4、形容词的比较级和最高级 (14) 5、介词的固定用法 (15) 五、时态及语法 (16) 1、一般现在时及其用法 (16) 2、现在进行时 (19) 3、一般将来时 (20) 4、一般过去时 (21) 六、常见固定词组 (23) 附各专项测试习题 (24)
一、音素及音标 音素：英语把组成一个读音的最小单位叫音素。因素分为元音和辅音（相当于语文中的韵母和声母） 1、元音（韵母） 1.1发音方式：靠声带发音，有声调，气流通过喉头、口腔不受阻碍。 元音单元音 长元音[a:][?:][i:][?:][u:] 短元音[Λ][?][i][?][u][?][e]双元音[ai][ei][?i][i? ][e? ][u? ][au][?u] 1.3元音的结构 元音的常见构成有： 组合方式举例1单个元音字母D o g 2元音字母+元音字母S ee、s ea、m ea t、b oo k 3元音字母+辅音字母T al l、pl ay a e i o u 2、辅音（声母） 2.1发音方式：主要是用气流与牙齿舌头等其它器官摩擦发音,气流通过喉头、口腔要受到某个部位的阻碍。 辅音10对 清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [∫][t∫][tr] [θ][ts] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [?][d?][dr] [e] [dz] 3个鼻音[m] [n] [η] 3个似拼音[h] [r] [l] 2个半元音[w] [j] 组合方式举例 1单个辅音字母D og、b ook 2辅音字母+辅音字tr ee、dr aw、tea ch、sh ip 26个字母中，除去5个元音字母（a、e、i、o、u），其他字母都是辅音字母。 3、开音节（结尾必然是元音字母） 分类组成举例绝对开音节辅音+元音He、go、hi、do、be、tree、three、相对开音节辅音+元音+辅音+e name、bike、home、due、plane、shine 4、闭音节（结尾必然是辅音字母） 分类组成举例 1元音+辅音it、is、of、in、on、up、out、ant 2辅音+元音+辅音bad、bed、sit、hot、cup、let sleep
第一人称: I / we(复数) my(我的) 第二人称: you / you(复数) your(您的) 第三人称: he / she/ it/ they(复数) his(她的) her(她的) their(她/她/它们的) be动词is(单数) was(过去式) / are (复数) were(过去式) am 用于第一人称I 过去式就是were Have / has 第一人称I 第二人称you与第三人称复数they用have 第三人称单数he/she/it 用has (一般现在时) 一般现在时: 指经常发生的事情,日常会发生的有规律性的事情。一般句子出现often,usually 等。 例:I often do my homework after school、第一人称后面动词用原形 You usually do your homework after school、第二人称后面动词用原形 They often do their homework after school、第三人称复数后面动词用原形 He often does his homework after school、第三人称单数后面动词要加s She often does her homework after school、第三人称单数后面动词要加s 如果出现人称名字如Tom, Janet 等名字后面用单数、 Tom often plays basketball after school、 Tom and Janet have breakfast together 、因为出现两个人就是复数所以这里用have enjoy / like / love 后面出现动词需要加ing 例: I enjoy playing basketball after school、 He likes swim ming at the weekend、 They love flying kites on the playground、 现在进行时指的就是正在做的事情,一般句子出现单词now, be后面的动词后面需要加ing 例: -- What are you doing now? -- I am doing my homework now、 -- What are they doing now? -- They are playing basketball on the playground now、 一般过去式指的就是以现在的时间点为准之前发生的事情,例如现在就是晚上7点,早上发生的事情就用一般过去时, 如果就是发生在昨天的事情也就是一样。 出现yesterday last night,last week等一定要使用过去式一般的动词加ed、其她特殊的动词用过去式。 例: --What did you do in this morning？ --I did my homework at home、 He went to see a movie(电影) with his friends yesterday、 She gave me a beautiful painting last night、 They played with friends last week、 在句子里出现否定的语气需要加not、 例: --Are you a pupil now？ --Yes,I am/ No, I’m not --Does he often play basketball after school? --Yes,he does、/ No,he doesn’t、 --Did she do her homework last night? --Yes, she did、/ No,she didn’t、 以下这些名词单复数同形: 单数与复数都一样,不需要加s 请熟记！！ fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊
中考英语八种时态知识点归纳 中考英语八种时态知识点归纳 一、一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：alas, usuall, ften, seties, ever ee (da, ear, nth n Sundas …)，ne a e 基本结构：①be动词；②实义动词 否定形式：①a/is/are nt;②谓语动词若为实义动词，A主语不是三单 式，则dn' t动词原形B主语为三单式，则desn'动词原形。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②谓语动词若为实义动词， A主语不是三单式，用助动词D主语动词原形 B主语为三单式，则Des主语动词原形Helen __________ a gd stude nt(be) Helen ________ fishing ver uh(lie) Helen‘ s friends usuall ________ t shl b bie(g) 二、一般过去时： 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常 性的动作、行为。 时间状语：…ag, esterda, the da befre esterda, last ee(ear, ni ght,
nth ?…)，in 1989, ust n, at the age f , ne da, at last, in the end, fin all, at first 基本结构：①as/ere②实义动词的过去式(ddid, eae, stpstpped) 否定形式：①as/ere nt;②在实义动词前加didn ' t同时还原实义动词，即didn' t动词原形 一般疑问句：①as或ere放于句首；②用助动词d的过去式 did提问，同时还原实义动词。Helen _______ brn in uxi(be) Hele n _______ t shl b bie esterda(g) 三、现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：n, at this tie, these das, l, liste n 基本结构：a/is/are di ng 否定形式：a/is/are nt di ng 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 Liste n, Hele n ______ a sng in the r(sing) 四、过去进行时： 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或 动作。 时间状语：at this tie esterda, at that tie, fr 6 t 8 last ni ght, at esterda
人教版小学六年级上册英语时态专项习题 一般现在时专项练习 一．写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _______(be) it today? It’s Saturday 四、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
小学六年级英语课本知识点汇总 第十一册 Module one : 1.词: Thousand 一千kilometer 公里 Might 可能，可以million 百万 Building 建筑物，大楼 About 关于，常用介词 2.短语 Near to 靠近于，接近于几乎要接近 more than 超过，比较级 3.句型: （1）带How的特殊疑问句总结，见书中课文例句 How long 多长,或多长时间how long is it? It’s …(距离) How old 年龄多大 How often多久一次 How many 多少（可数） How much 多少钱 （2）描述一个物品多高，用：it is。。。。tall（或high）. （3）when you +一般时态，主语+将来时态 例：When you visit me in China, we’ll go. 引导时间状语从句的连词： （一…就），not…until（直到…才），after（在…之后），A. when（当…时候），as soon as… 引导的主从复合句，主句为一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。 Module two 1. 词: surprise 惊奇everywhere 各处到处 restaurant 饭馆different 不同的 dancing 舞蹈weekend 周末 2.短语 Be different from 与。。不同 Send an mail to sb 3.句型: （1）be going to do 将要做 （2）want to do 想做什么. （3）there are…in 有 （4）一般过去时 主语+动词过去式+其他； 否定形式
一般现在时 一、概念： 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 标志词或短语（带有表示频率的时间状语）：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc。) ,never， sometimes , seldom , usuall y等等She only write to her family once a month.她一个月只给家里写一封。 I go to work by bike every day。我每天骑自行车上班。 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 . He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 . There are seven days in a week. The sun rises in the east 。日出东方。 Ten minus two is eight。十减二等于八。 Light travels faster than sound 。光的速度比声音的速度快。 The United States lies by the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. 美国位于太平洋西岸。 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。主句表将来，从句要用一般现在时。 例：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details。 如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。 二、句式结构： 1）主语 + be动词 + 其他 2）主语 + 行为动词 + 其他 三、句式转换 1）be 动词的一般现在时的句式转换： 肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
2011年小学六年级英语时态练习题（冲刺阶段必备） Ⅰ用适当形式填空. 1. He __________ back a month ago. (come) 2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read) 3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (keep) 4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time (wait) 5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be) 6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go) 7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss) 8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be) 9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest) 10. This film is worth __________. (see) 11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go) 12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( find) 13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on) 14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat) 15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (wa tch) 16. We found the window __________. (break) 17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它) 18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home) 19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go) 20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell) 21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place) 22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from) 23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took) 24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep) 25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud. (sink)26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things __________. (steal) 27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet) 28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give) 29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell) 30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this aftern oon. (do) 31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play) 32. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away) Can you find your birth place on the map Sorry, I can't. (be born) 34. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go) 35. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put) 36. Where is professor Lee He __________ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go) 37. We could not help __________ after we heard the story. (laugh) 38. Would you please __________ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come (bring) 39. He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the year before. (visit)