（英语）中考英语倒装句专项训练及答案及解析
一、倒装句
1．– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?
– If I don't go, ______.
A. so does he
B. neither will he
C. neither he does
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语，表示对前句所说内容的肯定，neither+谓语+主语，表示前句所说情况也适用于后者，句意：Tony周末去野餐吗？如果我不去，他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者，所以用倒装，故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.
— . I think I should lose weight.
A. So do I
B. So have I
C. Neither do I
D. Neither have I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
3．—He was late for the meeting.
—___________
A. So I was
B. So was I
C. So I did
D. So did I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：--他开会迟到了。--我也一样。So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.意为:也；So+主语+助动词是对一件事的内容加以证实或肯定.意为"的确如此"。be late for...做...迟到了，有be 动词，故选B。
【点评】本题考查“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”和“So+主语+助动词”二种结构的用法区别。
4．— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
— I don't know, _______________.
A. nor do I care
B. nor don't I care
C. I don't care, neither
D. I don't care, also 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道吉姆和他哥哥吵架了吗？——我不知道，我也不在乎。nor+谓语+主语，用于否定句，……也是，故选A。
【点评】考查固定句型，注意nor+谓语+主语的用法。
5． in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.
A. Just
B. Still
C. Yet
D. Only
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你仅仅在这家商店买这种鞋子。A.正好；B.仍然；C.还；D.仅仅。in this shop是介词短语，can you用的是半倒装，所以用only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装，故选D。
【点评】考查半倒装，注意平时识记only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装。
6．—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?
—____. He hopes to visit it some day.
A. So does he
B. Neither does he
C. So has he
D. Neither has he
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们从未去过美国。杰夫怎么样？——他也没去过。他希望有一天能去参观。把副词so放在句首，表示前面的情况也适用于另一个或物，其句型是：so+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语。把副词neither放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个或物，其句型是：neither（nor）+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语。这是倒装结构。前面的句子有never，表示否定，谓语动词是have，所以用neither（nor）+have+主语。主语是第三人称单数he，用has，故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装和固定搭配。注意neither（nor）+be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语结构的用法。
7．--Peter knows many people here.
---_________________
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. Neither am I
D. Neither do I
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】So do I我也一样；So am I．我也是；Neither am I我也不；Neither do I 我也不。句意：彼得认识这儿的许多人。结合语境可知上文为一般现在时态，主谓结构，故选A。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定，起加强作用。
8．—I haven't seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly.
— _________.
A. Neither have I
B. So have I
C. Neither I have
D. So I have
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】 Neither have I我也没有；So have I我也一样；Neither I have我确实不；So I have确实是这样。句意：我没有见过这不有趣的电影《让子弹飞》。根据语境可知选A。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定，起加强作用。
9．— All the students are working hard now.
—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.
A. So are they
B. Neither they are
C. So they are
D. So they do
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——所有的学生都在努力学习。——确实如此。因为他们都想要去好的大学。so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语，……也是，前后主语不同。so+主语+助动词，确实如此，前后主语一致。根据下文all of them可知上下文主语是一致的，用“so+主语+助动词”。上文助动词是are，下文也用are，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋主语和so+主语+助动词的词义和用法。
10．— Jim enjoys listening to pop music.
— _______________.
A. So does Helen.
B. Also is Helen
C. Helen likes also
D. So Helen does
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor
＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。根据上文，吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。可知选A最符合语境，海伦也是。
【点评】考查倒装句。
11．——Last Sunday Fred gave out food at the food bank.
—— _______. And _________.
A. So did he, so did I
B. So he did, so I did
C. So did he, so I did
D. So he did, so did I
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：上周日弗莱德在食物银行分发食物。他确实在，我也在。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。4. 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。所以选D。
【点评】考查so的用法。
12．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.
— . Shall we go together?
A. So do I
B. So I do
C. So will I
D. So I will
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意：我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。根据下文，我们一起去吗？可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文是将来时态，选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
13．——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.
——____. It keeps us healthy, too.
A. relaxing, So it is
B. relaxing, So is it
C. relaxed, So it is
D. relaxed, So is it
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意为：---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。---确实如此。还可以保持健康。“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式，表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。“也”之意；“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型，表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实，“的确如此”之意。动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受，动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。结合语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。
14．—I couldn't work out the math problem.
—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.
A. So could I; this
B. Neither could I; it
C. So can I; that
D. Neither I could; it
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我算不出这道数学题。——我也不能。我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。第一空考查倒装结构，我发现让我们做它很难。上句发生一件事，下句有同样事情发生时，后面的句子用倒装结构，前面的句子是否定句，后面的倒装句用Neither引导，Neither+助动词+主语。第二空考查it作形式宾语，主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和it用法。注意neither引导的倒装句用法和固定句式结构：主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.
15．—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
—If I don't go, _______.
A. so does he
B. so he will
C. neither will he
D. neither does he
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗？—如果我不去，他也不会去。根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，因为是将来不会去，所以用助动词will，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
16．—Will you go to the party tomorrow?
— If you go, ______. If you don't, _______.
A. so will I, neither will I
B. so do I, neither do I
C. so I do, neither I do
D. so I will, neither I will
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你明天去参加聚会吗？——如果你去，我也会去。如果你不去，我也不会去。表示前面所说的情况也适合另一个人时，用"so + be/助动词/情态动词+另一主语"这一句型，如果前一个句子是否定形式，就要用"neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语"。结合句意理解，排除C,D；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"的规则，因此后面倒装句的时态为一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】此题考查状语从句。注意So+助动词+主语。和Neither+助动词+主语。的倒装结构。
17．— I'm not going swimming this afternoon.
— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A. So am I
B. So I am
C. Neither am I
D. Neither I am
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天下午我不打算去游泳。——我也不打算去，我不得不帮助妈妈做清整。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是否定句，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装的用法。
18．–I usually go hiking with my friends.-- ____do I.
A. Nor
B. So
C. Neither
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一我经常和朋发一起去徒步旅行。一一我也是。肯定句后跟”so+谓语+主语“，表示某人某物也……;否定句后跟"Neither/Nor+谓语+主语”，表示某人某物也不……。本题前句是肯定句，故选B。
19．请从下列每题的四个选项（A、B, C,和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分。
—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.
A. So have I
B. So I do
C. Neither do I
D. Neither have I
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:一一我没有去过香港。我也没有。A. So have I我也过; B. So I do 我确实做;C. Neither do I 我也不做;D. Neither have I我也没有去过。Me, neither我也没有去过。与neither引出的倒装句含义相当，原句用的是现在完成时态，故选D。
20．-- I can't hang out with you because of illness.
-- If you don't go, .
A. neither will I
B. so do I
C. neither do I
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——因为生病，我不能和你一起闲逛。——如果你不去，我也不去。肯定的陈述句后用so+谓语+主语，表示“……也……”，否定的陈述句后，跟neither+谓语+主语，表示“......也不……”:本题前句是否定句，用neither引出的倒装句，表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时间.故选A。
21．A: I don't know how to use the software （软件）.
B： .
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. Neither do I
D. Neither am I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道怎样使用这个软件？我也是。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查倒装句，上文是否定句，所以用neither/nor开头的倒装，根据上文应用Neither do I ，故选C。
22．-- I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
-- ________ and ________.
A. So he did, so did I
B. So did he, so I did
C. So he was, so was I
D. So was he, so I was
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我听说杨艳在昨天的毕业典礼上做了一个英文演讲。是的，并且我也做了（演讲）。第一空考查同意某人的话So+主语+助动词，表示对前面所说情况的一种肯定；第二空表示某种情况也适用于某人，用倒装结构So+助动词+主语。结合句意可知，答案选A。
【分析】考查倒装结构。
23．—I haven't been to a water park.
— .
A. So have I
B. So has I
C. Neither have I
D. Neither has I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】“So /Neither/Nor+ be/情态动词／助动词十主语”，表示“……也是／不是如此”说明和前者的情况一样。根据上一句I haven't been to a water park.是否定句，可知选C。
【点评】本题考查倒装句的用法。
24．She has to get up early every morning and ________.
A. so have I
B. so do I
C. I do so
D. I have so
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：她每天早上都得早起，我也是。倒装句，so+助动词+主语，so do I，我也是如此。故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意主谓一致的用法。
25．—I won't go travelling again during the spring festival. You can't imagine how expensive the hotel is!
—____________. The transport is a big problem, too.
A. So will I
B. Nor do I
C. Neither will I
D. So I will
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——春节期间我不会再去旅行了。你无法想象这家旅馆有多贵！——我也不会。交通也是个大问题。前面所述的情况也适合于后面一个人或事物，通常在so后用倒装句式；但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither，nor引出倒装句。下文表达的是“我也不会去了”，用neither，根据前won't go，可知是一般将来时，用will，故答案为C。
【点评】考查倒装句。掌握倒装句Neither +助动词/be /情态动词+主语，表示后者"也不......"。
26．Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost.
A. he was
B. was he
C. did he
D. he did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天他才发现钱包丢了。only +修饰成分放在句首”，句子用半倒装结构。根据only yesterday可知句子时态是一般过去时，find out发现，为行为动词，借助于助动词did放在主语he前面，谓语动词用原形。故选C。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构。注意助动词的使用和谓语动词的结构。
27．—Would you like to go to the city park?
—I'm not sure. If Mike doesn't, ______.
A. neither I do
B. neither do I
C. neither I will
D. neither will I
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你愿意去城市公园吗？——我不确定。如果迈克不去，我也不去。if 引导的条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，根据回答doesn't可知，主句句意为我也不去，句子部分倒装，用neither will I，故选D。
【点评】考查If 引导的条件状语从句和倒装句，注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态为主将从现。
28．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.
—If you don't go, _____.
A. to do; so do I
B. to do; nor will I
C. doing; so will I
D. do; neither am I
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。第一空，用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰名词做作业，to do；第二空，if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装，故为nor will I。故选B。
【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。
29．—Can you tell me ?
—It's Gina, She has changed a lot.
A. who is she
B. who she is
C. how she changed
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我她是谁吗？——她是Gina，她已经改变了很多。
A.who is she 她是谁，
B.who she is 她是谁，
C.how she changed 她如何改变。根据后文提到It's Gina，可知应该问了她是谁，结合此做tell的宾语，故倒装，故选B。
【点评】考查了倒装句的运用，注意倒装结构。
30．—Tara has made great progress in English this term.
—_______, and ________.
A. So she has; so have you
B. So she has; so you have
C. So has she;so you have
D. So has she; so have you
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。她的进步的确大，你的也不小。so,位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为： so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it! A. what B.when C.how D.why 【答案】D 【考点定位】：考查疑问词辨析。 2.—is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 【答案】D 【考点定位】：考查疑问副词辨析。 3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own? A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of D.silly for 【答案】C 【考点定位】：考查形容词及介词辨析。 4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.
初中英语倒装句练习 1. Look, ______ . A. here the bus comes C. here comes the bus D. here the bus is coming 2. —Where is Kate? —Look ， _____ , she is at the school gate. A. there she is B. there is she C. here you are D. here it is 3. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. In the teacher came B. In did come the teacher 7. ___ , you can ' t lift yourself up. C. How strong you are D. In spite you ' re strong 8. So carelessly ______ that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ___ the news ____ t he enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned 11. Only after liberation ____ to be treated as human beings. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin 12. Not only ___ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. B. here is the bus coning C. In did the teacher come D. In came the teacher 4. Out ____ , with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he 5. ______, he is honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he 6. _______ , he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. he rushed C. Poor as he is C. A child as is he D. he did rush D. Poor as is he D. Child as is he A. Even you ' re strong B. Strong as you are D. did you learn D. had they begun A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced
倒装句 一、定义：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。 Eg：The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. 车来了。 二、分类：全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装， 半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。 Eg：Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。 Never have I been late for school this term. 这学期，我从来没上学迟到过。 三、全倒装：“五全”=有时表地方 经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand（表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用） 或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等?㈠、“有”：在“there be”结构里 Eg：There is a box on the table. 桌子上面有一个盒子。 ?㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then, Eg：Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ?㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语”的结构 Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 一群年轻人坐在了地上。 ?㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首 Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory. 小工厂位于河的南方。 From the valley came a cry. 山谷传来一阵哭声。 ?㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首
(十三)主谓一致和倒装句 Ⅰ.词汇运用。 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．His clothes are(be) quite cool. 2．She as well as the other girl students has(have) learnt how to play the violin. 3．Neither the students nor the teacher knows(know) anything about it. 4．Either of the examples is(be) good enough. 5．The news was(be) so exciting that everyone cheered. 6．There is(be) a dictionary and two pens on the desk. 7．Spending time with family and friends is(be) very important to the Chinese. 8．His father likes keeping dogs and so does(do) his mother. 9．Two－fifths of the water in the river is/was(be) polluted. 10．A number of students are(be) going to visit this place. Ⅱ.单项选择。 主谓一致 (B)1.This is my twin sister，Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing. A．is B．am C．are D．be (C)2.Ten minutes ago，there ________ an eraser，a pen and some books on the desk. A．is B．are C．was D．were (B)3.Cindy together with her parents often ________ to the movies on weekends. A．go B．goes C．has gone D．have gone (C)4.Climbing hills ________ of great help to our health. A．was B．were C．is D．are (D)5.Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice. A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been (D)6.________ of the milk ________ drunk by Jerry. A．Two thirds；are B．Two third；are C．Two third；is D．Two thirds；is (A)7.Either Jim or his parents ________ going to Shanghai next Saturday. A．are B．is C．was D．am 倒装句 (D)8.—I have never been to Hawaii.What about Mike? —________. A．So has he B．So he has C．Neither he does D．Neither has he (B)9.—I really hate to stay in such a noisy place. —________. A．So am I B．So do I C．So have I D．So can I (B)10.—Would you like to go to the amusement park? —If Jack does，________. A．I go，too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I Ⅲ.阅读理解。
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.doczj.com/doc/ab10055342.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
初中英语倒装句练习 1. Look,________. A. here the bus comes B. here is the bus coning C. here comes the bus D. here the bus is coming 2. —Where is Kate? —Look，_____, she is at the school gate. A. there she is B. there is she C. here you are D. here it is 3. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. In the teacher came B. In did come the teacher C. In did the teacher come D. In came the teacher 4. Out _____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush 5. _______, he is honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he 6. ________, he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. A child as is he D. Child as is he 7. _____, you can’t lif t yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well.
初中英语倒装句 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。如果遇到一句，不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话，我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。 一、部分倒装 就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。常见于下列几种情况： (一). only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用： only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English. Only through education can we rise in the world. 注意：only修饰主语时，不需要倒装。 1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 2．Among all the people, only you know the truth. (二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。 We seldom get up at four in the morning. = Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word from him could express his feelings. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. (1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。 The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work. (2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。
北京学位英语试题精讲：倒装 1. Not until I came to China ___ what kind of a country she is. A. I knew B. I didn’t know C. I did know D. did I know 【答案】D本题考查的是倒装强调句的用法。以not until开头的句子，结构为“助动词+主语+动词原形”。直到我来到中国才知道中国是一个什么样的国家。 2. No sooner ____ got to the station than it began to rain heavily. A. had I B. have I C. I had D. I have 【答案】A 本句考察no sooner…than…句型。no sooner 引导的句子要部分倒装；而no sooner 后接的事件比than后的事件要更早发生，属于过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。综上，选A 3. _____ the first to use nuclear weapons. A. At no time China will be B. Never China will be C. Will China never be D. At no time will China be 【答案】D考查倒装句的应用。以否定词开头的倒装句基本结构：否定词+情态动词/助动词+主语+表语/动宾结构。部分倒装仅仅将系动词、助动词或情态动词提前，而完全倒装则将谓语动词全部提前。 4. ____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving. A. Little they realize B. They little do realize C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize 【答案】D 本题考察的是倒装句式。含有否定意义的副词,如hardly, never, not, nor, neither, not only, little, seldom, scarcel, nowhere等位于句首时,句子用部分倒装的形式.提前助动词,情态动词,或be动词. 句意是“坐车时他们很少意识到系安全带的重要性.” 5. Not once ___ your sentence correctly. A. you have copied B. did you have copied C. have you copied D. have you been copied 【答案】C 表示否定的词语（如：not ,seldom, never等）放在句首时，句子采用倒装形式，故A项排除；copy的逻辑宾语时后面的sentence, 不是前面的句子主语you，故不用被动形式，D项排除，B项表达方式错误 6. Nowhere else in the world ___ more attractive scenery than is Switzerland. A. you can find B. is found C. can you find D. has been found 【答案】C。否定词nowhere放在句首，句子倒装：否定词＋助动词（be动词）+主语。常放在句首的否定词有：nowhere （没有地方），never（从不），hardly, scarcely（几乎不），little （几乎没有）等。Barely does he have enough money to live on.他几乎没有足够的钱为生。Little did I think that I would lose the game.我根本没有想到我会输掉这场比赛。 7. No sooner had they got the goods covered up ___ it started raining hard. A. when B. than C. then D. after 【答案】B。no sooner…..than…一…就…；hardly…when…一…;就…；scarcely…when…一…就…。No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.我刚躺下，电话铃就响了。Scarcely had
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
中考英语倒装句100及答案经典 一、倒装句 1．—Peter has made great progress in English recently. — . He has been studying so hard these days. A. So have he B. So he has C. So he have D. So has he 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。——他就是这样，这些天他一直在努力学习。在表示和上述发生相同事情时，用so+助动词+主语。对别人情况加以肯定时常用，so+主语+助动词。根据He has been studying so hard these days.可知是对上述事情的肯定。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故选B。 【点评】此题考查倒装结构。主语部分倒装So+助动词+主语。和So+主语+助动词。两个句式区别。 2．—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。根据题意，故选C。 【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 3．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. — . Shall we go together? A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。 句意：我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。根据下文，我们一起去吗？可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文是将来时态，选C。 【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
2017中考英语语法精讲：主谓一致 【教学目标】 熟练掌握语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近原则。 【教学内容】 语法一致原则 主语和谓语通常是在语法形式上取得一致，即主语是单数形式时，谓语动词也采用单数形式； 主语是复数形式时，谓语动词也采用复数形式。 1．当and或both... and...连接表示不同概念的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：Tom and Mike are good friends．汤姆和迈克是好朋友。 Both Lucy and Lily are students．露西和莉莉都是学生。 2．不定代词either，neither，each one，the other，another，anybody, anyone, anything, someone, somebody, som ething, everyone,everybody，everything，nobody，no one，nothing 等作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如： Is there anything wrong with your bike? 你的自行车有什么毛病吗？ Everyone is ready for the sports meeting. 大家都为运动会做好了准备。 3．由each...and each...，ever．..and every...作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如： Each boy and( each) girl was given a new book. 给了每一个男孩和每一个女孩一本新书。 4．主语后接由with，along with，together with，as well as，rather than，including，besides，like，except' but等词或短语连接的名词时，谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的单复数形式决定。如： Mr. Green with his wife and two daughters is coming to Beijing. 格林先生将和他的夫人及两个女儿一块儿来北京。 5．“a number of+名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；“the number of+名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如： A number of trees are cut down．许多树木被砍倒了。 The number of students in our class is 32.
2019年浙江省初中毕业升学考试（嘉兴卷） 英语试题 考生须知： 1.本试题卷分卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，请考生使用规定用笔，将 所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。 2.全卷共8页，7大题。满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 温馨提示：答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。 卷I 注意：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分） 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1.What fruit does Susan like best? A.Apples. B. Oranges. C.Bananas. 2.What is the weather going to be like? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 3.Whose is the notebook? A.Tina’s B.Eric’s. C.Tony’s 4.What does Julia want to be? A.A teacher B.A driver. C.A doctor. 5.When does the school bus leave? A.At4:00. B.At 4:20 C.At 4:40 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 ~听下面一段对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a cinema. B.In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 7.How much should the man pay? A.20 yuan. B.23 yuan C.26 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8.Why is Jack going to Los Angeles? A.To visit some of his friends. B.To have a businese meeting. C.To watch a basketball match. 9.How will Jack go to Los Angeles? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. 10.What will Jack probably do in a traffic jam? A.Listen to music. B.Chat with friends. C.Send text messages. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
50套初中英语倒装句 一、倒装句 1．Only _________ save his life. A. can the doctor B. the doctor can C. will the doctor D. could the doctor 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：只有医生能挽救他的生命。分析：only的倒装中一定注意他的用法，只有当only+状语（从句）至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装，故选B 【点评】倒装句的用法。 2．—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。根据题意，故选C。 【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows. —_________ A. So do mine. B. So does mine. C. Neither do mine. D. Neither does mine. 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。—我的妈妈也不看。当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。 【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。 4．—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today. — .We have so much homework to do! A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。—我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语，表示与前面的肯定形式一致，表示也。Neither+助动词+主语，表示与前面的否定形式一致，表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致，根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式，故用Neither+will+主语，故选C。
高考倒装句专项练习 Part One 单项选择 1._______ and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat 2.______ and the lesson began. A. In came Mr Brown B. Mr Brown in came C. In came he D. came in Mr Brown 3. Over _______ , dead. A. rolling the goat B. rolled the goat C. did the goat roll D. the goat rolled 4.— Where is my shirt, mum? —_________. A. There is it B. There it is C. There is D. Here is it 5. — Where is your father? —Oh, ________. A. here he comes B. he here comes C. here does he come D. here comes he 6.The door opened and there ________ . A. enters an old man B. entered an old man C. did an old man enter D. an old man entered 7. Now ______ your turn to recite the text. A. will come B. comes C. has come D. there is 8. Often _____ them not to smoke here. A. we advised B. advised me C. did we advise D. had we advised 9. ________ playing soldiers. A. Inside the room were two boys B. Inside the room two boys C. Were two boys inside the room D. Inside the room was two boys 10. On the wall _______ two large portraits. A. are hanging B .Hanged C. hang D. hangs 11. _______ who was wounded in the stomach. A. Among them were a soldier B. Among them was a soldier C. Among them a soldier was D. Among they was a soldier 12. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty. A. that lives an old man B. does an old man live C. lives an old man D. where lives an old man 13.She plays the piano very well, ______. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does C. so does every one of us D. so do every one of us 14.You say he works hard, ______, and _____. A. so he does; so you do B. so he does; so do you C. so does he; so do you D. so does he; so you do 15. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________. A. So we were B. So we did C. So were we D. So did we 16.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____. A. nor will Mary B. and Mary doesn’t C. Mary will either D. or Mary does 17. She is fond of cooking, _____I . A. so am B. nor am C. neither do D. nor do 18.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language. A. So it was with Engles B. So was it with Engles C. So was Engles D. So did Engles 19.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______. A. So does a man B. So will a man C. So it is with a man D. So is it with a man 20. So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals. A. had she been in; do B. she was in; make C. was she in; take D. she had been in ; have 21.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him. A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke