九年级英语Unit3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
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Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed tochoose their own clothes.1.(should ﹢)be allowed to do sth. (应该)允许做某事; We should be allowed to watch TV on weekends.allow “允许/准许”,常用短语,allow sb. to do …Parents allow teenagers to study in groups.父母允许青少年成组一起学习.被动句中为:sb. be allowed to do sth. Students are not allowed to talk in class. 学生上课不允许说话。
2. sixteen-year-old s= sixteen-year-old teenagers 十六岁(的人)(名词)sixteen-year-old十六岁的(形容词)sixteen years old 十六岁The boy is five years old. = He is a five-year-old boy.3.o wn pron. & adj. 自己的I have my own bedroom.v. 拥有,占有This book is mine. I own it.owner n. 物主,主人Who is the owner of the house.4.(足)够…… enough +名词enough people/water/time/money形容词/副词+enough big/tall/serious enough5. stop to do…停下来去干……He stops to have a rest.stop doing… 停止(不准)干……Please stop talking.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事5. He doesn‟t seem to have many friends.= It seems that he doesn‟t have manyfriends. 他看起来没有很多朋友.6. He needs time to do homework. 他需要时间做作业. need (sth.) to do sth. They need money to buy food.need sth. We all need air and water.sth.doing sth. The bike needs repairing. = The bike needs to be repaired. (主动表被动)7. They talk instead of doing homework. = They don‟t do homework. They talk. 他们谈话,没有做作业.instead of +名词/代词They go to the movies instead of their parents.+动名词(doing) He sang a song instead of telling a story.8. a lot of =lots of 许(很)多/大量的(可/不可数名词)many(可数名词)much (不可数名词)9. So do we. 我们家也是(有). He runs so fast. So does his brother.1) 用副词too 多用于口语,句末, 肯定句/问句.either多用于口语,句末, 否定句表“……也一样”also 多用正式文体, 句中近动词, 各句型.2)用倒装陈述部分肯定用“so+谓动+ 主语”陈述部分否定用“nor/neither+谓动+主语”注意:so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be”,表示赞同某人的看法,意为“是啊,确实如此”--- Lily sings well. --- So she does. ---Lily唱得好。
《Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothers》单项选择( )1.—Song Zuying took part in the work relay(火炬接力)of the 2008 Olympic Games.--________________A.So Jin Jimg did.B.So did Jin JingC.Neither did Jin JingD.Nor did Jin Jing( )2.In summer, children _____ to swim in rivers alone . It’s dangerous. ’’’t be allowed( )3.How long may this book _________?A.be keepingB.keptC.be keptD.is kept( )4.The sun _________ at night as usual.’’’t see’m waiting for my friend. _______, I’ll go to the mall alone.A.If she esB.If she will eC.If she desn’t eD.If she didn’t e( )6.—We should love animals and birds.--_______.They are our friends.A.I disagreeB.I agreeC.I don’’m afraid not( )7.In our country _______ are allowed to go to school.C.seven-years-oldD.seven years old( )8.The edior was too busy to ____ my questions.A.answer toB.reply toC.replyD.make a reply( )9.We won’t allow _____ in the cinema. But you are allowed ____ in the restroom.A.smoke; smokingB.to smoke ; to smokeC.smoking; to smokeD.to smoke; smoking’t _____ too late, or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes.A.wake upB.stay upC.get upD.give up( )11.—I used to go out for a walk after supper.--_______________.A.So do IB.So did IC.So can ID.So am I.( )12.—What should we do first if we want to develop our village ?--A lot of new roads_____, I think.A.have to buildB.must buildC.must be builtD.have built( )13.I must get my breakfast ______ now.’t worry . He is _____ to look after little Betty.A.carefully enoughB.enough carefulC.careful enoughD.enough carefully( )15.What did you use to do ______ my age ?A.atB.inC.withD.to二.完形填空After the Second World War, there were many reports of mysterious(神秘的)“flying saucers(碟子)”.They 1 throughout the world.For quite a long time strange shapes had been reported in 2 parts of the world,but it was not until recent times that these were seriously studied . Pictures and films 3 of flying saucers, or UFOs seen in the sky . Some pilots of 4 reported that round flying machines had flollowd 5 , and moved at great speeds. Some unofficial (非官方的)experts and 6 suggested that some creatures(生物)from other planets were watching us. Some reports said a UFO had 7 the earth. A space creature 8 the UFO and moved around , then flew of again. But none of the landings was ever proved(被证实) to be true.What lies ahead of us (我们的前景如何)?We do not know. 9 we can be sure that whatever happens, we are living in an age which will grow streadily(稳定地) 10 .( )3.A.take B.took C.were taking D.were taken( )4.A.planes( )7.A.was B.left C.arrived nded on( )9.A.And B.But C.Or D.So( )10.A.interesting B.interested C.more interesting D.more interested 三.阅读理解A:Who Influences Teenagers?“Teenager” means people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they’re young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questions like these.Should I go to college ? What kind of jobs do I want ? However, other people also influence their choices . Who influences Teenagers ? Teenagers were asked this question and here’s what they said.It depends on the kind of choice . When teenagers buy things , friends are the most important influence. This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertiserments(广告)and parents also influence teenagers. In more serious things, parents are probably the most important influence. Some teenagers say it’s best to regard both parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says he’s “Just a crazy man”. He also says , “Parents are really important because they can tell you what’s right and wrong.”But teenagers also feel they need to make choices to make their own mistakes.As one teenage girl said, “If our parents don’t let us make our own choices, maybe in the future we won’t know how to do it .” And they feel friends can often be a big help, especially because friends sometimes know more about their situation(处境)than their parents do.Do you depend parents or others when you decide what to do and how to do it ? whoever(无论谁)you depend on ,the correct choice is the most important. Your future is in your hand.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)( )1.When teenagers buy clothes and music, friends are the most important influence.( )2.People from 13 to 19 can be called “teenagers”.( ) shows and advertisements can’t influence teenagers.( )4.Sometimes friends know more about teenagers’situation than their parents.( )5.In more serious things , friends are probably the most important influence. BA DiscussionHost: Hello! I’m Gavin from All Talk 970FM.Wele to our program. Today our topic is part-time jobs. Are they good for school children or not?Headmaster(校长):Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.Mrs Smith: I agree. I know school hours are short, but there’s homework too. And children need a lot of stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job can’t harm(伤害)them. In fact, it’s good for them. They themselves make their pocket money . And they see something of the world outside school.Business man:You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job.And wemustn’t forget that some families need the extra(额外的)money. If the students don’t take part-time jobs , they can’t stay at school.Host: Well, we have got two for , and two agaist . What do our listeners think ? ( )1.How many guests join the discussion ?( )2.Who have the same idea ?A.Mr and Mrs Smith .B.The host and Mrs Smith.C.the headmaster and businessmanD.The businessman and Mr Smith( )3.Mrs Smith thinks that children ________.A.need enough sleepB.need the extra moneyC.should see something of the World outside schoolD.should stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen( )4.What do the children think of part-time jobs ?A.We are not told in this passageB.Part-time jobs are good for themC.Part-time jobs aren’t good for their studies.D.Part-time jobs can help the students from poor families.( )5.Where is the discussion most probably from ?A.A TV stationB.A radio stationC.A newspaperD.A magazzine.CStrong Man Swimming Club Rules1.All swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool.2.Diving is only allowed from the diving-board.3.Running and playing near the pool is not allowed.4.Club members may bring guests at the weekends only.5.Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult.6.Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk.ed towels must be placed in the bins provided.8.Smoking is not allowed in the changing-room.9.Guests must sign at the front reception desk.10.Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.( )1.Diving is allowed from _____A.everywhereB.right side of the poolC.the diving-boardD.the gate ( )2.When are guests allowed to e ?A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Any dayD.After 6:00 pm.( )3.What must club members bring with them ?A.Towels.B.Keys.C.Swimming caps.D.Membership cards.( )4.If club members bring guests there, what should the guests do ?A.NothingB.Bring ID cardsC.Sing at the front desk( )5.Who are allowed to use the pool?A.AnyoneB.Onlyclub membersC.Only guestsD.Club members and their familiesDIn a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history language. He or she teachers something behind the culture(文化)of the country. In a country such as the United States, people with different histories, cultures and languages join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom.At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought(思想).The important is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each otheron homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teacher says , and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat(重复)rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep than in mind.In many ways there differences e from different educational ideas. In Western countries teachers are taught students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.回答问题1.Do students in the United States have to remember a lot of information ?2.There is often discussion in the classroom in America , isn’t there ?3.What does the education in the United States encourage ?4.Which does the education is some Asian countries pay more attention to , group goals or personal ideas ?5.Put the sentence “In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.”into Chinese.四.词语运用。
Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1.被动语态:英语动词有两种语态:主动语态(the Active Voice)和被动语态(the PassiveVoice)。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Ⅰ.被动语态由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成。
助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,以下为几种常用时态的被动语态的构成:一般现在时:主语+am / is / are (not)+动词过去分词一般过去时:主语+was / were +动词过去分词一般将来时:主语+will +be +动词过去分词/ 主语+be动词+going to +be+动词过去分词含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+动词过去分词现在完成时:主语+have / has +been +动词过去分词现在进行时:主语+is / am / are + being +动词过去分词习题:() wild animal zoo is going to__________in our city.built building() lot of trees_________on the hill yesterday.planted be planted been planted planted( ) of the work________by now.finished been finished been finished( ) likes reading very much. Most of his money_______on books.spent spentⅡ.被动语态的用法:1.不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。
Eg: His new car was stolen. 他的新车被偷了。
(谁偷的,不知道)Letters are collected from his postbox at 7:30 every morning.每天早晨七点半有人来收他邮筒里的信。
第 1 页 (共4 页) 第 2 页 (共4 页)学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※九年级英语 Unit 3: Teenagers should be allowed tochoose their own clothes. 讲解与练习重点短语take the test 参加考试 pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败be strict with+人 对某人严格be strict in+事物 对某事要求严格stay up 熬夜have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事=have a chance to do/ of doing every other day 每隔一天 (每两天)clean up 打扫 整理learn from each other 互相学习concentrate on 专注于 one’s own 某人自己的the other day 前几天,几天前 = a few days ago= every two days at present 现在,目前 in this way 用这种方法in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的on the way 在路上 on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上 by the way 顺便说(问)be serious about 对…认真care for 在乎、关心 【语言点】1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。
新目标Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to
choose their own clothes 说课
人教版《新目标英语》九年级上册Unit3 说课
我说课的内容是人教版《新目标英语》九年级上册
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.的第1 课时。
下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学渗透及教学流程四个方面对本节课的教学设计
进行说明。
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位及作用
1、新目标英语教材概述
《新目标英语》教材的语言教育理念是:知识用于行动,强调语言应用,
培养创新、实践能力,发展学习策略。
它采用任务型语言教学(Task- basedLanguageTeaching)模式。
教材中每单元都设计一个或几个与该单元话
题有关的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,使用英语获取信息,用英语进
行交流,培养运用英语解决实际问题的能力。
每一单元由四个版块构成:SectionA(基本的语言知识)、SectionB(知识的扩展和综合的运用)、Selfcheck(学生自我检测本单元所学的语言知识)、Reading(为了加强学生
的阅读能力的大量语篇输入)。
2、单元分析及教材处理。
[教材全析]友情提示SECTION ALanguage Goal:Talk about what you are allowed to do.Agree and disagree.语言目标:谈论你们被承诺做什么。
同意和不同意。
1a Read the statements below.Circle 〝A〞(for agree) or 〝D〞(for disagree).读下面的陈述。
圈出A(表示同意)或D(表示不同意)。
A D 1.I think teenagers①should be allowed to go out with their friends every night.我认为十几岁的青青年应当被承诺每晚同朋友们外出。
A D 2.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.十六岁的青青年不应当被承诺驾车。
A D 3.Students should not be allowed to have part-time②job.学生们不可被承诺有兼职的工作。
A D 4.I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为十二岁的青青年不应当被承诺打耳眼。
A D 5.I think twelve-year-olds③should be allowed to choose their own clothes.我认为十二岁的青青年应当被承诺选择自己的衣服。
含有助动词should的句子要变成被动语态,其方法是将主动语态中的宾语提到句首,然后在should后面跟被动语态的差不多结构be+v.过去分词。
将主语加上介词by放在句子末尾。
例题探究:Tom should be allowed to make friends with these teenagers by us.〔变成主动语态〕1b Listen and circle 〝T〞(for true) or 〝F〞(for false).听同时圈出T(对)或F(错)。
九年级人教版英语unit3知识点讲解九年级人教版英语Unit 3知识点讲解在九年级人教版英语教材的第三单元中,我们将学习有关“Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes”的话题。
本单元的主要目标是表达对服装选择的观点,以及提供理由和依据来支持这些观点。
在这个单元中,我们将学习一些与服装有关的常用词汇和短语。
比如,我们将学习如何描述不同款式的衣服和鞋子,以及如何谈论颜色和材质。
我们还将学习一些与购物和打折有关的词汇,以及如何表达对服装的喜好和不喜好。
除了词汇和短语,本单元还将介绍一些有关语法和句子结构的知识。
我们将学习如何使用情态动词“should”来表示建议和义务。
例如,我们可以说:“Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.”这句话表示我们认为青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服。
我们还会学习如何使用情态动词“must”来表示强制性的规定或义务。
例如,我们可以说:“Students must wear school uniforms.”这句话表示学生必须穿校服。
除了情态动词,我们还将学习其他一些语法知识,例如祈使句和原因状语从句。
在本单元中,我们也将学习如何进行听力和口语练习。
我们将听一些关于服装和购物的对话和短文,并回答一些与之相关的问题。
这将有助于提高我们的听力技巧和口语表达能力。
此外,我们还将进行一些角色扮演的练习,扮演不同的角色来表达对服装选择的观点。
学习这个话题不仅可以帮助我们扩展词汇和语法知识,还可以促进我们思考和表达个人观点的能力。
通过探讨服装选择的问题,我们可以思考为什么有些人喜欢流行的衣服,而另一些人喜欢传统的款式。
我们可以讨论服装与个人身份和社会观念之间的关系。
此外,我们还可以思考为什么学校有着对学生着装的规定,以及这些规定背后的原因。
总之,九年级人教版英语教材的第三单元提供了丰富的词汇、语法和口语练习,以及引发思考和讨论的话题。
九年级英语Unit3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.公开教学教案
教师:叶冬荣 2011年9月19号
Period 1 SectionA
第一课时
教学目标
1.初步掌握语言结构should (not) be allowed to do,学会表达agree和disagree。
2.对目标语言的听力训练,听取信息。
3. 教学重点:Talk about what you are allowed to do.
4 教学难点:Agree and disagree ,show your opinions.
教学过程
一、导入
1.利用课件中的图片进行下列活动
FAMILY RULES
1.Don’t talk loudly.
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
1教师问学生通常在家里做什么?
让学生观察图片,选择哪些是在家不能做的,为什么。
2
(1)让学生以四人一组活动,各自谈论在家能做哪些,不能做哪些。
例如:go out at night, surf the Internet, play basketball, drive a car, have part-time jobs……
(2)让小组总结后填表:
(3)教师总结学生的表格,板书:
说明:通过学生感兴趣的内容引入新知。
二、Introduce the new structure:be allowed to
1.板书新结构“is allowed to”和“isn’t allowed to”来替换can do和can’t do。
说明:由熟悉的结构引入新的结构,有助于学生理解。
2.
板书:Nicky is allowed to play basketball at home.
Mary isn’t allowed to surf the Internet at home.
3.利用书本上的图片与课件中的内容讲授allow的语法知识。
4.让学生跟读句子,用导入中列举出表格中的活动进行操练,使学生熟练结构be allowed to。
三、教学SectionA-la.
1.强调重点词汇:teenager, choose, pierce。
2.让—位学生大声朗读 1a中的句子。
确定学生理解了每个句子之后,让学生发表自己
的看法:agree or disagree。
3.在学生掌握了结构be allowed to的基础上,进—步介绍带有主观态度的新结构:
should (not) be allowed to,告诉学生这—结构增加了情感态度,表示应该被允许和不应该被
允许。
(帮助学生理解la中的句子。
)
板书:should (not) be allowed to
4.学生完成 1a之后,让不同的学生发表意见: agree or disagree. Why?
四、教学SectionA-lb, 2a, 2b
1.利用学习指导中中学英语人教课标版9年级课后提高中的多媒体课件中的SectionA -1a,1b进行听力练习。
图表略(1)先帮助学生明确要求,并且给出—定的指导。
(2)让学生朗读其中的句子,问题。
说明:带着问题听录音能提高学生听的质量和信心。
(3)播放录音,核对答案。
2.利用学习指导中中学英语人教课标版9年级课后提高中的多媒体课件中的SectionA -2a,2b进行听力练习。
图表略(1)教师先帮助学生明确要求,并且给出—定的指导。
(2)让学生朗读其中的句子,问题。
(3)播放录音,核对答案。
五、教学巩固
1.学生列出青少年应该被允许做的和不应该被允许做的事情,列表之后进行free talk。
(1)要求学生重点结合SectionA -1c和SectionA -2c的内容进行小组活动,以便能更自然,更正确地使用所学的语言。
板书展示语言结构和交际中要用到的词组:
板书:结构:should be allowed to,should not be allowed to
词组:too wild,too silly,too young,not serious enough,not old enough,not calm enough
设计时充分创设贴近学生实际情况的情境,真实而富有趣味,激发学生的参与意识,巩固了本课的新知识。
六、作业 (Homework)
用结构 be (not) allowed to do列出课堂上没有介绍的—些事情。