北京市东城区2013届高三综合练习(一)英语 Word版含答案
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2013年北京市高考英语试卷及参考答案(word校对版)第一部分:听力理解(略)第二部分:知识应用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _______ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made24. ________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found25. —Do you think Mom and Dad _____ late?—No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been26. I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from27. Many countries are now setting up national parks _____animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl __________ us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect29. When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. Blocked30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only31. _________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which32. —So what is the procedure?—All the applicants _______ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed33. Experts believe _________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what34. If we _________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked35. —You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.—Well, I don’t know. It _________ do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
东城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测高三英语2024.1本试卷共11页,共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When 19-year old Alice Dickinson found out her father had cancer, her 1 was a little different than you might expect. To honor her father, who she also describes as her best friend, she decided to start a book drive called For Love, 2 books for kids with cancer.“It was very much an overnight idea,” she explains. “I posted a message on an app asking my neighbors for used book donations. I was only expecting a few here and there, but the response was truly 3 and it was just the push I needed to co-exist with my sadness rather than letting it 4 me.”“It was absolutely heartbreaking to watch my dad 5 cancer and see him lose a little bit of himself each day, but the book drive allowed me to 6 a newfound sense of purpose mixed with an even greater sense ofsympathy and desire to help others. I wanted to help 7 . They’ve always held a soft spot in my heart.”Using the 8 she earns from working at her parents’ bread shop, Alice has bought many books out of her own pocket. In addition, she receives donations through her online wishlist. Alice spent a whole summer driving around town, loading boxes of books into her car. “It was such a unique experience to know people had carried these books all their lives through generations, and they wanted to 9 them to my cause.”The project has seen a huge 10 , with For Love donating over 15,000 books and being widely recognized by the media.1.A.suffering B.explanation C.response D.treatment 2.A.writing B.promoting C.reading D.collecting 3.A.appropriate B.incredible C.familiar D.immediate 4.A.excuse B.consume C.dismiss D.touch5.A.throw off B.keep from C.look into D.go through 6.A.evaluate B.develop C.regain D.provide7.A.kids B.neighbors C.friends D.parents3.A.credit B.interest C.awards D.tips9.A.gift B.lend C.submit D.mail10.A.market B.profit C.success D.demand第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
2013年北京东城区高三二模英语试题与答案东城区2012—2013学年度第二学期高三统一练习(二)英语试卷2013.5本试卷共15页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1. Which club may the man join?A. The Cinema Club.B. The Music Club.C. The Tennis Club.2. What is the woman going to do?Give the man a ride. B. Drive home. C. Buy some food.3. Whose is the white car now?A. The man’s.B. The man’s brother’s.C. The man’s father’s.4. What did the woman do in the morning?A. She fixed the heater.B. She came to the hotel.C. She called the front desk.5. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Expressing wishes.C. Making a plan.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。
东城区2012—2013学年度第一学期期末教学统一检测高三英语参考答案2013.1第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16. Tuesday 17. March 18. 2:00 19. toys 20. special第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.D 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.A第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36.D 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.D第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.C 65.B166.D 67.A 68.A 69.A 70.B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71.C 72.F 73.B 74.G 75.E第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、One possible version:Last month, our monitor suggested at a class meeting that we do something to decorate our classroom. Some classmates wanted to hang several pretty pictures on the wall, while others thought it would be great to put some plants in the classroom. Most of us preferred the second idea. In the following week, a variety of beautiful plants were brought to the school, which immediately created a relaxing atmosphere. Every day after class, we devoted our spare time into caring these plants, watering them regularly. With fragrant flowers around us, we felt at peace with ourselves and it surely helped us reduce some stress.第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version:In the picture, we can see that a group of people are trying to get to the final destination following the way directed by an arrow; while only one man is taking a short cut.In our daily life, many people have got used to the common practices of settling problems. They just follow others, without thinking independently. They are unaware that there are better solutions, just like the majority of the people in the picture, none of whom has found the short cut. The only man, in contrast, has thought out of the box, which definitely saves him great effort and much time. So in my opinion, whatever we do, we should never stick to a fixed idea, and then we can find out a most effective way.2附:听力录音材料345。
东城区2012—2013学年度第二学期高三统一练习(二)英语试卷2013.5本试卷共15页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1. Which club may the man join?A. The Cinema Club.B. The Music Club.C. The Tennis Club.2. What is the woman going to do?Give the man a ride. B. Drive home. C. Buy some food.3. Whose is the white car now?A. The man’s.B. The man’s brother’s.C. The man’s father’s.4. What did the woman do in the morning?A. She fixed the heater.B. She came to the hotel.C. She called the front desk.5. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Expressing wishes.C. Making a plan.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年北京市东城区高三上学期期末英语模拟试题一、第一部分知识运用第一节完形填空1、 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When 19-year old Alice Dickinson found out her father had cancer, her 1 was a little different than you might expect. To honor her father, who she also describes as her best friend, she decided to start a book drive called For Love, 2 books for kids with cancer. "It was very much an overnight idea, " she explains. "I posted a message on an app asking my neighbors for used book donations. I was only expecting a few here and there, but the response was truly 3 and it was just the push I needed to co-exist with my sadness rather than lettingit 4 me." "It was absolutely heartbreaking to watch my dad 5 cancer and see him lose a little bit of himself each day, but the book drive allowed me to 6 a newfound sense of purpose mixed with an even greater sense of sympathy and desire to help others. I wanted to help 7 . They've always held a soft spot in my heart." Using the 8 she earns from working at her parents' bread shop, Alice has bought many books out of her own pocket. In addition, she receives donations through her online wishlist. Alice spent a whole summer driving around town, loading boxes of books into her car. "It was such a unique cxperience to know people had carried these books all their lives through generations, and they wanted to 9 them to my cause." The project has scen a huge 10 , with For Love donating over 15, 000 books and being widely recognized by the media.(1)A. suffcringB. explanationC. responseD. treatment(2)A. writingB. promotingC. readingD. collecting(3)A. appropriateB. incredibleC. familiarD. immediate(4)A. excuseB. consumeC. dismissD. touch(5)A. throw offB. keep fromC. look intoD. go through(6)A. evaluateB. developC. regainD. provide(7)A. kidsB. neighborsC. friendsD. parents(8)A. creditB. interestC. awardsD. tips(9)A. giftB. lendC. submitD. mail(10)A. marketB. profitC. successD. demand第二节语法填空2、 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
2014届北京东城区普通校第一学期高三英语联考试卷(附答案)命题校:96中学 2013年11月本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A child.B. A jacket.C. A birthday party.2. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.3. What does the woman say about the man’s homework?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Just so-so.4. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Rewarding.5. Where will the bus leave at 7:50 am?A. From the back gate.B. From the side gate.C. From the front gate.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
北京市东城区普通高中示范校2013届高三综合练习(一)英语试卷本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1.What is the woman doing?A. Throwing away dirt.B. Looking for water.C. Planting something.2.What does the man mean?A. The red dress is more suitable for the occasion.B. The shirt is pretty, but he doesn’t like the blouse.C. The woman has good taste in clothes.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The astronauts like each other very much.B. The astronauts are from different cities.C. The astronauts are twin brothers.4.Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In an office.5. When is the man’s son away from work?A. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays.B. On Sundays and Mondays.C. On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
北京市东城区2012-2013学年度高三第一学期期末检测英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1.What is the man's brother doing?A.Doing business.B.Studying law. C. Working as an engineer.2.When will the woman pick up Julia?A.At five o'clock.B.At seven o'clock.C.At eight o'clock.3.How will the woman go to the football match?A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.4.What's the man doing?A.Giving advice.B.Making a request.C.Offering help.5.Why does the girl feel excited?A.She has won the first place.B.She has got new running shoes.C.She has been chosen for the race.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共1 5分)听下面4段对话或独白。
东城区普通高中示范校2013届高三3月联考综合练习(二)英语试卷 2013.3本试卷共150分,考试时长120分钟。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man think of the digital camera?A. It’s expensive.B. It’s unnecessary.C. It’s worth buying.2. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the seasideB. Setting off early.C. Waiting for a fine day.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Plan his budget carefully.B. Give her more information.C. Ask someone else for advice.4. What do we learn about John from the conversation?A. He has a strange personality.B. He's got emotional problems.C. His illness is beyond cure.5. What will the man do first after class?A. Meet the woman at the library.B. Have a drink in the bar.C. See Professor Smith.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。
东城区2012—2013学年度第二学期高三统一练习(一)英语试卷2013.4第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Mary _____ a photo of Professor Smith while he was making a speech.A. takesB. tookC. would takeD. has taken22. _____the light in the hall will take more than money.A. MendingB. MendC. Being mendedD. To be mended23. The young couple will have to rent a house, for their newly bought one _____.A. was decoratedB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. had decorated24. -Which city do you expect to live in?-I don’t mind where I live _____ there is my favourite job.A. so thatB. in caseC. as far asD. so long as25. We had to spend three more hours waiting in ______cafe at the airport because_______ flight was delayed.A. a; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; a26. My computer needs to be repaired. How much do you think it _____?A. would costB. costC. will costD. has cost27. My daughter, _____ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away fromhome a lot.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where28. The young woman had her car _____ in the mud for two hours before the rescueworkers arrived.A. trapB. trappingC. trappedD. to be trapped29. I’d like to go to Tommy’s birthday party this evening, but I _____ just _____ fromthe flu.A. am…recoveringB. will…recoverC. was …recoveringD. had…recovered30. Glancing _____ his shoulder, Eric could see the dog was running after him.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. onto31. I wish I _____ the car journey home with my friends. Now they are watching thefootball match at home.A. will shareB. have sharedC. would shareD. had shared32. -I had a very boring weekend at home.-Why did you stay at home? You _____ with us.A. might hikeB. could have hikedC. should hikeD. must have hiked33. -When would it be possible for Lucy to see the judge or _____ it was— thelawyer?-Next week.A. whichB. whoeverC. whoseD. whatever34. Proudly reading his poem, David glanced around the room, only _____ none of hisclassmates was listening to him.A. foundB. findingC. findD. to find35. How strange it is _____ the students are so quiet in the classroom!A. whereB. whenC. whetherD. that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市东城区普通校2013届高三联考联考试卷高三英语命题校:北京65中2013年3月本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150 分,考试用时120 分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How will the speakers get to the museum?A. By busB. By taxiC. By subway.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Learning to type the paper.B. Discussing the urgency of the paperC. Checking the time of finishing typing the paper.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a laundryB. At a clothes store.C. At a supermarket.4. Why did the man leave London?A. He didn’t love the city.B. He needed to live in his wife’s city.C. He couldn’t afford the ex penses there.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A storm.B. A flight.C. An accident.第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2.已知m ,n 是两条不同的直线,α,β是两个不同的平面,有下列四个命题: ①若m ∥n ,n ⊂α,则m ∥α; ②若m ⊥n ,m ⊥α,n ⊄α,则n ∥α; ③若α⊥β,m ⊥α,n ⊥β,则m ⊥n ;④若m ,n 是异面直线,m ⊂α,n ⊂β,m ∥β,则n ∥α. 其中正确的命题有( ).A .①②B .②③C .③④D .②④解析 对于①,m 有可能也在α上,因此命题不成立;对于②,过直线n 作垂直于m 的平面β,由m ⊥α,n ⊄α可知β与α平行,于是必有n 与α平行,因此命题成立;对于③,由条件易知m 平行于β或在β上,n 平行于α或在α上,因此必有m ⊥n ;对于④,取正方体中两异面的棱及分别经过此两棱的不平行的正方体的两个面即可判断命题不成立.综上可知选B. 答案 B1.(北京市石景山区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)设,m n 是不同的直线,,αβ是不同的平面,下列命题中正确的是( )A .若//,,m n m n αβ⊥⊥,则αβ⊥B .若//,,m n m n αβ⊥⊥,则//αβC .若//,,//m n m n αβ⊥,则α⊥βD .若//,,//m n m n αβ⊥,则//αβCC 中,当//,//m m n α,所以,//,n α或,n α⊂当n β⊥,所以α⊥β,所以正确。
5. 过正方体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1的顶点A 作直线l ,使l与棱AB ,AD ,AA 1所成的角都相等,这样的直线l 可以作( ).A .1条B .2条C .3条D .4条解析 第一类:通过点A 位于三条棱之间的直线有一条体对角线AC 1,第二类:在图形外部和每条棱的外角和另2条棱夹角相等,有3条,合计4条. 答案 D7.在空间中,有如下命题:①互相平行的两条直线在同一平面内的射影必然是互相平行的两条直线; ②若平面α内任意一条直线m ∥平面β,则平面α∥平面β;③若平面α与平面β的交线为m ,平面β内的直线n ⊥直线m ,则直线n ⊥平面α;④若点P 到三角形三个顶点的距离相等,则点P 在该三角形所在平面内的射影是该三角形的外心. 其中正确命题的个数为( ).A .1B .2C .3D .4解析 命题①不正确,互相平行的两条直线在同一平面内的射影还可以是一条直线或者是两个点;命题②正确,在α内取两条相交直线,则为面面平行的判定定理,要注意若把“任意”改为“无数”,则命题不正确,因为这无数条线可以是平行直线;命题③不正确,这两个平面可以相交但不垂直,若要结论成立,需α⊥β;命题④正确,设P 到三个顶点距离P A =PB =PC ,P 点射影为O ,则OA =OB =OC ,故为△ABC 的外心.故正确命题为②④,答案为B. 答案 B2 .(2013年普通高等学校招生统一考试广东省数学(理)卷(纯WORD 版))设,m n 是两条不同的直线,,αβ是两个不同的平面,下列命题中正确的是( )A .若αβ⊥,m α⊂,n β⊂,则m n ⊥B .若//αβ,m α⊂,n β⊂,则//m nC .若m n ⊥,m α⊂,n β⊂,则αβ⊥D .若m α⊥,//m n ,//n β,则αβ⊥答案D ;ABC 是典型错误命题,选D .3 .(2013年普通高等学校招生统一考试新课标Ⅱ卷数学(理)(纯WORD 版含答案))已知nm ,为异面直线,⊥m 平面α,⊥n 平面β.直线l 满足,,,l m l n l l αβ⊥⊥⊄⊄,则 ( )A .βα//,且α//lB .βα⊥,且β⊥lC .α与β相交,且交线垂直于lD .α与β相交,且交线平行于l答案D 解析 由m ⊥平面α,直线l 满足l ⊥m ,且l ⊄α,所以l ∥α, 又n ⊥平面β,l ⊥n ,l ⊄β,所以l ∥β.由直线m ,n 为异面直线,且m ⊥平面α,n ⊥平面β,则α与β相交,否则,若α∥β则推出m ∥n ,与m ,n 异面矛盾.故α与β相交,且交线平行于l .故选D . 4 .(山东省青岛即墨市2013届高三上学期期末考试数学(理)试题)设a,b 是不同的直线,βα、是不同的平面,则下列命题:①若βα//,//,b a b a 则⊥ ②若ββαα⊥⊥a a 则,,// ③若αβαβ//,,a a 则⊥⊥ ④若βαβα⊥⊥⊥⊥则,,,b a b a 其中正确命题的个数是( )A .0B .1C .2D .3【答案】B【 解析】①当,//,a b a α⊥时b 与β可能相交,所以①错误.②中a β⊥不一定成立.③中a α⊂或//a α,所以错误.④正确,所以正确的个数有1个,所以选 B . 5 .(山东省泰安市2013届高三上学期期末考试数学理)下列命题正确的是 ( )A .若两条直线和同一个平面所成的角相等,则这两条直线平行B .若一个平面内有三个点到另一个平面的距离相等,则这两个平面平行C .若一条直线平行于两个相交平面,则这条直线与这两个平面的交线平行D .若两个平面都垂直于第三个平面,则这两个平面平行 【答案】C 【解析】 ( ) A .若两条直线和同一个平面所成的角相等,则这两条直线可能平行,也可能相交或异面,所以错误.B 中,若三点共线,则两平面不一定平行,所以错误.C 正确.D 若两个平面都垂直于第三个平面,则这两个平面平行或相交,所以错误.所以命题正确的为C,选 6.(【解析】山东省济宁市2013届高三第一次模拟考试理科数学 )已知m,n 是空间两条不同的直线,,,αβγ是三个不同的平面,则下列命题正确的是 ( )A .若//αβ,m α⊂,n β⊂,则//m nB .若=,=,//m n m n αγβγ,则//αβC .若,,m βαβ⊂⊥则m α⊥D .若,//,m m βα⊥则αβ⊥【答案】D【解析】根据线面垂直的判和性质可知,D 正确.7.(山东省潍坊市2013届高三上学期期末考试数学理( )A .)设,m n 是两条不同直线,,αβ是两个不同的平面,下列命题正确的是( )A .//,////,//m n m n αβαβ且则B .,m n αβαβ⊥⊥⊥且,则m n ⊥C .,,m n m n αβ⊥⊂⊥,则αβ⊥D .,,//,//m n m n ααββ⊂⊂,则//αβ【答案】B【解析】A 中直线,m n 也有可能异面,所以不正确.B 正确.C 中,αβ不一定垂直,错误.D 当,m n 相交时,结论成立,当,m n 不相交时,结论错误.所以选 B .8. 如图,正方体AC1的棱长为1,过点A 作平面A 1BD 的垂线,垂足为点H .则以下命题中,错误的命题是( ).A .点H 是△A 1BD 的垂心B .AH 垂直于平面CB 1D 1C .AH 延长线经过点C 1D .直线AH 和BB 1所成角为45°解析 对于A ,由于AA 1=AB =AD ,所以点A 在平面A 1BD 上的射影必到点A 1、B 、D 的距离相等,即点H 是△A 1BD 的外心,而A 1B =A 1D =BD ,故点H 是△A 1BD 的垂心,命题A 是真命题;对于B ,由于B 1D 1∥BD ,CD 1∥A 1B ,故平面A 1BD ∥平面CB 1D 1,而AH ⊥平面A 1BD ,从而AH ⊥平面CB 1D 1,命题B 是真命题;对于C ,由于AH ⊥平面CB 1D 1,因此AH 的延长线经过点C 1,命题C 是真命题;对于D ,由C 知直线AH 即是直线AC 1,又直线AA 1∥BB 1,因此直线AC 1和BB 1所成的角就等于直线AA 1与AC 1所成的角,即∠A 1AC 1,而tan A 1AC 1=21=2,因此命题D 是假命题. 答案 D9.如图是一个几何体的三视图.若它的体积是33,则a =________.解析 12×2×a ×3=33,解得a = 3. 答案310.在正方体上任意选择4个顶点,它们可能是如下各种几何形体的4个顶点,这些几何形体是________(写出所有正确结论的编号). ①矩形;②不是矩形的平行四边形;③有三个面为等腰直角三角形,有一个面为等边三角形的四面体; ④每个面都是等边三角形的四面体;⑤每个面都是直角三角形的四面体.解析 如图四边形BB 1D 1D 为矩形;四面体A 1-AB 1D 1满足选项③;四面体B 1-ACD 满足选项④;四面体A -BD 1D 满足选项⑤. 答案 ①③④⑤8.(北京市海淀区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)如图,在棱长为1的正方体1111ABCD A B C D -中,点, E F 分别是棱1,BC CC 的中点,P 是侧面11BCC B 内一点,若1//A P 平面,AEF 则线段1A P 长度的取值范围是( )A .B .C .D .B 1C 1D 1A 1FE BCD AB取11B C 的中点M,1BB 的中点N,连结11,,A M A N MN ,可以证明平面1//A MN 平面AEF ,所以点P 位于线段MN 上,把三角形1A MN 拿到平面上,则有11A M A N ===MN ==P 位于,M N 时,1A P最大,当P 位于中点O 时,1A P 最小,此时14AO ,所以111AO A P A M ≤≤1A P ≤1A P长度的取值范围是,选B.13.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1中,E ,F 分别为DD 1,DB 的中点. (1)求证:EF ∥平面ABC 1D 1; (2)求证:EF ⊥B 1C .证明 (1)连接BD 1,如图所示,在△DD 1B 中,E ,F 分别为DD 1,DB 的中点,则EF ∥D 1B , ∵D 1B ⊂平面ABC 1D 1,EF ⊄平面ABC 1D 1, ∴EF ∥平面ABC 1D 1.(2)∵B 1C ⊥AB ,B 1C ⊥BC 1,AB ∩BC 1=B , ∴B 1C ⊥平面ABC 1D 1,又BD 1⊂平面ABC 1D 1,∴B 1C ⊥BD 1, 又EF ∥BD 1,∴EF ⊥B 1C .9.(北京市东城区普通高中示范校2013届高三3月联考综合练习(二)数学(文)试题)如图,四边形ABCD 为矩形,⊥AD 平面ABE ,2==BE AE ,22=AB . (Ⅰ)求证:CE AE ⊥;(Ⅱ)设M 是线段AB 的中点,试在线段CE 上确定一点N ,使得//MN 平面ADE.(共13分)证明:(Ⅰ)∵22,2===AB EB AE ,∴222AB BE AE =+,∴BE AE ⊥∵⊥AD 平面ABE ,∴AE AD ⊥,又AD BC //,∴AE BC ⊥, 又E BE BC =⋂, ∴⊥AE 平面BCE , ∴CE AE ⊥(Ⅱ)设BE 的中点为F ,CE 的中点为N ,连接NF MF MN ,,,又M 是AB 的中点,∴AE MF //,AD BC NF ////.∵⊄MF 平面ADE ,⊂AE 平面ADE , ∴//MF 平面ADE同理可证//NF 平面ADE , 又F NF MF =⋂,∴平面//MNF 平面ADE , ∴//MN 平面ADE所以,当N 为CE 中点时,//MN 平面ADE12.如下的三个图中,上面的是一个长方体截去一个角所得多面体的直观图,它的正视图和侧视图在下面画出(单位:cm).(1)在正视图下面,按照画三视图的要求画出该多面体的俯视图; (2)在所给直观图中连接BC ′,证明:BC ′∥平面EFG . 解:(1)如图.(2)证明:在长方体ABCD -A ′B ′C ′D ′中,连接AD ′,则AD ′∥BC ′.因为E ,G分别为AA ′,A ′D ′中点,所以AD ′∥EG ,从而EG ∥BC ′.又EG ⊂平面EFG ,BC ′⊄平面EFG ,所以BC ′∥平面EFG.10.(北京市石景山区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题) 如图1,在Rt ABC ∆中,90C ∠=︒,36BC AC ==,.D 、E 分别是AC AB 、上的点,且//DE BC ,将ADE∆沿DE 折起到1A DE ∆的位置,使1A D CD ⊥,如图2. (Ⅰ)求证: //BC 平面1A DE ; (Ⅱ)求证: BC ⊥平面1A DC ;(Ⅲ) 当D 点在何处时,1A B 的长度最小,并求出最小值.(Ⅰ)证明:11//,,DE BC DE A DE BC A DE ⊂⊄面面1//BC A DE ∴面 …………………………4分(Ⅱ)证明: 在△ABC 中,90,//,C DE BC AD DE ∠=︒∴⊥1A D DE ∴⊥.又11,,A D CD CD DE D A D BCDE ⊥⋂=∴⊥面.由1,.BC BCDE A D BC ⊂∴⊥面1,,BC CD CD BC C BC A DC ⊥⋂=∴⊥面. …………………………9分(Ⅲ)设DC x =则16A D x =-由(Ⅱ)知,△1ACB ,△1A DC 均为直角三角形.图1 图2A 1BCDEG ABC DEFO1A B =1A B ==………………12分当=3x 时,1A B的最小值是即当D 为AC 中点时, 1A B 的长度最小,最小值为14分11.(北京市昌平区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)在四棱锥E ABCD -中,底面ABCD 是正方形,,AC BD O 与交于EC ABCD F 底面,^为BE 的中点.(Ⅰ)求证:DE ∥平面ACF ; (Ⅱ)求证:BD AE ^;(Ⅲ)若,AB =在线段EO 上是否存在点G ,使CG BDE 平面^?若存在,求出EGEO的值,若不存在,请说明理由. OFEDCBA解:(I )连接OF .由ABCD 是正方形可知,点O 为BD 中点. 又F 为BE 的中点,所以OF ∥DE ………………….2分 又,,OF ACF DEACF 平面平面趟所以DE ∥平面ACF ………….4分(II) 证明:由EC ABCD BD ABCD 底面,底面,^ 所以,EC BD ^由ABCD 是正方形可知, ,AC BD ^又=,,AC EC C AC EC ACE 平面,翘所以,BD ACE 平面^………………………………..8分又AE ACE 平面,Ì所以BD AE ^…………………………………………..9分(III) 在线段EO 上存在点G ,使CG BDE 平面^. 理由如下: 如图,取EO 中点G ,连接CG . 在四棱锥E ABCD -中,,2AB CO AB CE ===, 所以CG EO ^.…………………………………………………………………..11分 由(II )可知,,BD ACE 平面^而,BD BDE 平面Ì 所以,,ACE BDE ACE BDE EO 平面平面且平面平面,^?因为,CG EO CG ACE 平面,^所以CG BDE 平面^…………………………………………………………. 13分 故在线段EO 上存在点G ,使CG BDE 平面^. 由G 为EO 中点,得1.2EG EO =…………………………………………… 14分12.(北京市朝阳区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)在长方体1111ABCD-A BC D 中,12AA=AD=,E 是棱CD 上的一点. (Ⅰ)求证:1AD ⊥平面11A B D ; (Ⅱ)求证:11B E AD ⊥;(Ⅲ)若E 是棱CD 的中点,在棱1AA 上是否存在点P ,使得DP ∥平面1B AE ?若存在,求出线段AP 的长;若不存在,请说明理由.A 1B 1CBD 1C 1ADE解:(Ⅰ)在长方体1111ABCD-A BC D 中,因为11A B ⊥面11A D DA ,所以111A B AD ⊥. ………………………………………………………………2分 在矩形11A D DA 中,因为12AA=AD=,所以11AD A D ⊥.……………………4分 所以1AD ⊥面11A B D . ………………………………………………………5分 (Ⅱ)因为E CD ∈,所以1B E ⊂面11A B CD ,由(Ⅰ)可知,1AD ⊥面11A B CD , …………………………………………7分 所以11B E AD ⊥. …………………………………………………………………8分 (Ⅲ)当点P 是棱1AA 的中点时,有DP ∥平面1B AE . ………………………9分 理由如下:在1AB 上取中点M ,连接PM,ME . 因为P 是棱1AA 的中点,M 是1AB 的中点, 所以PM ∥11A B ,且1112PM A B =.……10分 又DE ∥11A B ,且1112DE A B =. 所以PM ∥DE ,且PM DE =, 所以四边形PMED 是平行四边形,所以DP ∥ME .…………………………11分 又DP ⊄面1B AE ,ME ⊂面1B AE ,所以DP ∥平面1B AE . …………………………………………………………13分 此时,1112AP A A ==. …………………………………………………………14分13.(北京市东城区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文科试题)如图,在菱形ABCD 中, MA⊥平面ABCD ,且四边形ADNM 是平行四边形. (Ⅰ)求证:AC ⊥BN ;(Ⅱ)当点E 在AB 的什么位置时,使得//AN 平面MEC ,并加以证明.A 1B 1CBD 1C 1ADEPM解:(Ⅰ)连结BD ,则AC BD ⊥.由已知DN ⊥平面ABCD , 因为DNDB D =,所以AC ⊥平面NDB . 又因为BN ⊂平面NDB ,所以AC BN ⊥. ………………………………………………6分 (Ⅱ)当E 为AB 的中点时,有//AN 平面MEC .……7分CM 与BN 交于F ,连结EF .由已知可得四边形BCNM 是平行四边形, F 是BN 的中点,因为E 是AB 的中点,所以//AN EF .……………………10分 又EF ⊂平面MEC ,AN ⊄平面MEC ,所以//AN 平面MEC .……………………13分14.(北京市丰台区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)如图,三棱柱111C B A ABC —中,⊥1AA 平面ABC ,AB ⊥BC , 点M , N 分别为A 1C 1与A 1B 的中点.(Ⅰ)求证:MN //平面 BCC 1B 1; (Ⅱ)求证:平面A 1BC ⊥平面A 1ABB 1.1AA BCDENMABCDENMF:(Ⅰ)连结BC 1∵点M , N 分别为A 1C 1与A 1B 的中点,∴MN ∥BC 1.........................................................4分∵11111, MN BCC B BC BCC B ⊄⊂平面平面, ∴MN ∥平面BCC 1B 1..................................... ....6分 (Ⅱ)∵1AA ABC ⊥平面,BC ⊂平面ABC ,∴1AA BC ⊥....................................................................................................... 9分 又∵AB ⊥BC ,1AA AB A =,∴11BC A ABB ⊥平面........................................................................................ 12分 ∵1BC A BC ⊂平面,∴平面A 1BC ⊥平面A 1ABB 1................................................................................ 13分15.(北京市海淀区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)如图,在直三棱柱111ABC A B C -中,90BAC ∠=︒,1AB AC AA ==,且E 是BC 中点. (I )求证:1//A B 平面1AEC ;(Ⅱ)求证:1B C ⊥平面1AEC .解:(I) 连接A C 1交AC 1于点O ,连接EOEC 1B 1A 1CBA因为1ACC A 1为正方形,所以O 为A C 1中点 又E 为CB 中点,所以EO 为1A BC ∆的中位线,所以1//EO A B ………………3分 又EO ⊂平面1AEC ,1A B ⊄平面1AEC所以1//A B 平面1AEC ………………6分 (Ⅱ)因为AB AC =,又E 为CB 中点,所以AE BC ⊥ ………………8分 又因为在直三棱柱111ABC A B C -中,1BB ⊥底面ABC , 又AE ⊂底面ABC , 所以1AE BB ⊥, 又因为1BB BC B =,所以AE ⊥平面11BCC B ,又1B C ⊂平面11BCC B ,所以AE ⊥1B C ………………10分 在矩形11BCC B 中, 111tan tan CB C EC C ∠=∠=,所以111CB C EC C ∠=∠, 所以11190CB C EC B ∠+∠=,即11B C EC ⊥ ………………12分 又1AE EC E =,所以1B C ⊥平面11BCC B ………………14分16.(北京市通州区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文试题)如图,在三棱柱ABC -A 1B 1C 1中,CC 1⊥底面ABC ,AC =BC =2,AB =CC 1=4,M 是棱CC 1上一点. (Ⅰ)求证:BC ⊥AM ;(Ⅱ)若M ,N 分别为CC 1,AB 的中点,求证:CN //平面AB 1M . N MB 1A 1C 1CBA证明:(Ⅰ)因为 三棱柱ABC -A 1B 1C 1中CC 1⊥平面ABC ,所以 CC 1⊥BC . …………………………………………1分 因为 AC =BC =2,AB =所以 由勾股定理的逆定理知BC ⊥AC . ……………………………2分 又因为AC ∩CC 1=C ,所以 BC ⊥平面ACC 1A 1. ……………………4分 因为 AM ⊂平面ACC 1A 1,所以 BC ⊥AM . ……………………6分(Ⅱ)过N 作NP ∥BB 1交AB 1于P ,连结MP ,则NP ∥CC 1. ………………8分 因为 M ,N 分别为CC 1, AB 中点, 所以 112CM CC =,112NP BB =. …………9分因为 BB 1=CC 1,所以 NP =CM . ……………………10分 所以 四边形MCNP 是平行四边形.…………11分所以 CN //MP . ……………………12分 因为 CN ⊄平面AB 1M ,MP ⊂平面AB 1M , ……………………13分 所以 CN //平面AB 1 M . ……………………14分17.(北京市西城区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文科试题)如图,直三棱柱111C B A ABC -中,BC AC ⊥,21===CC BC AC ,M ,N 分别 为AC ,11C B 的中点. (Ⅰ)求线段MN 的长;(Ⅱ)求证:MN // 平面11A ABB ;(Ⅲ)线段1CC 上是否存在点Q ,使⊥B A 1平面MNQ ?说明理由.PN MB 1A 1C 1CBA(Ⅰ)证明:连接CN .因为 111C B A ABC -是直三棱柱,所以 ⊥1CC 平面ABC , ………………1分 所以 1AC CC ⊥. ………………2分 因为 BC AC ⊥, 所以 ⊥AC 平面11BCC B . ………………3分因为 1=MC ,CN == 所以6=MN .………………4分(Ⅱ)证明:取AB 中点D ,连接DM ,1DB . ………………5分在△ABC 中,因为 M 为AC 中点,所以BC DM //,BC DM 21=. 在矩形11B BCC 中,因为 N 为11C B 中点,所以BC N B //1,BC N B 211=.所以 N B DM 1//,N B DM 1=.所以 四边形N MDB 1为平行四边形,所以 1//DB MN . ………………7分因为 ⊄MN 平面11A ABB ,⊂1DB 平面11A ABB , ………………8分所以 MN // 平面11A ABB . ………………9分 (Ⅲ)解:线段1CC 上存在点Q ,且Q 为1CC 中点时,有⊥B A 1平面MNQ . ………11分证明如下:连接1BC .在正方形C C BB 11中易证 1BC QN ⊥.又⊥11C A 平面C C BB 11,所以 QN C A ⊥11,从而⊥NQ 平面11BC A .…………12分 所以 1A B QN ⊥. ………………13分 同理可得 1A B MQ ⊥,所以⊥B A 1平面MNQ .故线段1CC 上存在点Q ,使得⊥B A 1平面MNQ . ………………14分18.(北京市房山区2013届高三上学期期末考试数学文科试题(解析版))(本小题满分14分)在长方体1111ABCD A B C D -中,AB BC =, E 为棱1BB 上一点. (Ⅰ)证明:1AC D E ⊥;(Ⅱ)是否存在一点E ,使得1B D ∥平面AEC ?若存在,求1B EBE的值;若不存在,说明理由.ABCD A 1B 1C 1D 1E(本小题满分14)(Ⅰ)证明:连接BD∵1111ABCD A B C D -是长方体,∴1D D ⊥平面ABCD ,………………1分 又AC ⊂平面ABCD ∴1D D AC⊥………………2分OABCDA 1B 1C 1D 1E在长方形ABCD 中,AB BC =∴BD AC ⊥ ……………3分又1BDD D D = ………………4分∴AC ⊥平面11BB D D ,………………5分 而1D E ⊂平面11BB D D ………………6分∴1AC D E⊥………………7分(Ⅱ)存在一点E ,使得1B D ∥平面AEC ,此时11B EBE=. ………………8分 当11B EBE=时,E 为1B B 中点 设BD 交AC 于点O ,则O 为BD 中点连接OE ,在三角形1BB D 中, OE ∥1B D………………10分1B D ⊄平面AEC ,OE ⊂平面AEC ………………13分∴1B D ∥平面AEC ………………14分。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Mary _____ a photo of Professor Smith while he was making a speech.A. takesB. tookC. would takeD. has taken22. _____the light in the hall will take more than money.A. MendingB. MendC. Being mendedD. To be mended23. The young couple will have to rent a house, for their newly bought one _____.A. was decoratedB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. had decorated24. -Which city do you expect to live in?-I don’t mind where I live _____ there is my favorite job.A. so thatB. in caseC. as far asD. so long as25. We had to spend three more hours waiting in ______cafe at the airport because_______ flight was delayed.A. a; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; a26. My computer needs to be repaired. How much do you think it _____?A. would costB. costC. will costD. has cost27. My daughter, _____ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away fromhome a lot.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where28. The young woman had her car _____ in the mud for two hours before the rescueworkers arrived.A. trapB. trappingC. trappedD. to be trapped29. I’d like to go to Tommy’s birthday party this evening, but I _____ just _____ fromthe flu.A. am…recoveringB. will…recoverC. was …recoveringD. had…recovered30. Glancing _____ his shoulder, Eric could see the dog was running after him.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. onto31. I wish I _____ the car journey home with my friends. Now they are watching thefootball match at home.A. will shareB. have sharedC. would shareD. had shared32. -I had a very boring weekend at home.-Why did you stay at home? You _____ with us.A. might hikeB. could have hikedC. should hikeD. must have hiked33. -When would it be possible for Lucy to see the judge or _____ it was— thelawyer?-Next week.A. whichB. whoeverC. whoseD. whatever34. Proudly reading his poem, David glanced around the room, only _____ none of hisclassmates was listening to him.A. foundB. findingC. findD. to find35. How strange it is _____ the students are so quiet in the classroom!A. whereB. whenC. whetherD. that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市东城区普通高中示范校2013届高三综合练习(一)数学试卷(文科)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共40分)一、选择题:本大题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,选出符合题目要求的一项。
1.设集合{1,2,3,4},{|||2,}P Q x x x ==≤∈R ,则P Q 等于( )A .{1}B .{1,2}C .{3,4}D .{2,1,0,1,2}-- 【答案】B【解析】{2}{22}Q x x x x =≤=-≤≤,所以{1234}{22}{1,2}P Q x x =-≤≤= ,,,,所以选B. 2.复数81i ()1i-+的值是( ) A .2i B .1i -+ C .1i + D .1 【答案】D【解析】22(1)2,(1)2i i i i -=-+=,所以82444112()[()]()(1)1112i i i i i i---===-=++,选D. 3.下面四个条件中,使a b >成立的充分不必要条件为( )A .1a b >+B .1a b >-C .22a b > D .33a b > 【答案】A【解析】因为1a b b >+>,所以1a b >+是a b >成立的一个充分不必要条件,选A. 4.已知向量(1,)x =a ,(1,)x =-b ,若2-a b 与b 垂直,则||=a ( ) A .2 B .3 C .2 D .4 【答案】C【解析】由题意知22(1,)(1,)(3,)a b x x x -=--=,因为2a b - 与b 垂直,所以(2)0a b b -=,即(3,)(1,)xx -= ,所以230x -+=,解得23x =,所以211342a x =+=+==,选C.5.某一棱锥的三视图如图所示,则其侧面积为( )A .8413+B .20C .122413+D .8122+ 【答案】C【解析】由三视图可知,该几何体为四棱锥。
东城区2012—2013学年度第二学期高三统一练习(一)英语试卷2013.4本试卷共15页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1. Who knows the best places for a bike ride?A. Harry.B. Mike.C. Linda.2. When will the man probably meet Dr. Brown?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.3. Where was the man during the storm?A. At home.B. In the car.C. In the open air.4. What are they talking about?A. Who will pay for the lunch.B. When they will have lunch.C. What they will eat for lunch.5. How does the man feel about the woman’s new blouse?A. It is really worthwhile.B. It follows a new fashion.C. It matches her skirt well.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。
东城区2012—2013学年度第二学期高三统一练习(一)英语试卷2013.4本试卷共15页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1. Who knows the best places for a bike ride?A. Harry.B. Mike.C. Linda.2. When will the man probably meet Dr. Brown?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.3. Where was the man during the storm?A. At home.B. In the car.C. In the open air.4. What are they talking about?A. Who will pay for the lunch.B. When they will have lunch.C. What they will eat for lunch.5. How does the man feel about the woman’s new blouse?A. It is really worthwhile.B. It follows a new fashion.C. It matches her skirt well.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for advice.B. Making an appointment.C. Offering help.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Talk to the professor.B. Call the company.C. Read the job ad.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Who are the speakers?A. Desk clerk and guest.B. Secretary and manager.C. House owner and agent.9. Why does the man have to change his room?A. He has lost his room key.B. The air conditioning doesn’t work.C. His valuables have to be kept safe.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. On which day will the man go to watch Nut Crackers?A. October 16th .B. October 17th .C. October 18th.11. How much will the man pay for each ticket?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.12. What will the man have to do if he can’t go to the show?A. Go to the theatre to return the tickets.B. Cancel the reservation over the phone.C. Pay for the cancellation.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What are they mainly talking about?A. American school subjects.B. Financial aids in American schools.C. Application for American schools.14. When should the woman take TOFEL and GRE?A. Before the end of the year.B. At the end of February.C. In the fall of the year.15. What can we know about the man?A. Honest.B. Helpful.C. Selfless.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个..词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s more B.That’s to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Mary _____ a photo of Professor Smith while he was making a speech.A. takesB. tookC. would takeD. has taken22. _____the light in the hall will take more than money.A. MendingB. MendC. Being mendedD. To be mended23. The young couple will have to rent a house, for their newly bought one _____.A. was decoratedB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. had decorated24. -Which city do you expect to live in?-I don’t mind where I live _____ there is my favourite job.A. so thatB. in caseC. as far asD. so long as25. We had to spend three more hours waiting in ______cafe at the airport because_______ flight was delayed.A. a; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; a26. My computer needs to be repaired. How much do you think it _____?A. would costB. costC. will costD. has cost27. My daughter, _____ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away fromhome a lot.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where28. The young woman had her car _____ in the mud for two hours before the rescueworkers arrived.A. trapB. trappingC. trappedD. to be trapped29. I’d like to go to Tommy’s birthday party this evening, but I _____ just _____ fromthe flu.A. am…recoveringB. will…recoverC. was …recover ingD. had…recover ed30. Glancing _____ his shoulder, Eric could see the dog was running after him.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. onto31. I wish I _____ the car journey home with my friends. Now they are watching thefootball match at home.A. will shareB. have sharedC. would shareD. had shared32. -I had a very boring weekend at home.-Why did you stay at home? You _____ with us.A. might hikeB. could have hikedC. should hikeD. must have hiked33. -When would it be possible for Lucy to see the judge or _____ it was— thelawyer?-Next week.A. whichB. whoeverC. whoseD. whatever34. Proudly reading his poem, David glanced around the room, only _____ none of hisclassmates was listening to him.A. foundB. findingC. findD. to find35. How strange it is _____ the students are so quiet in the classroom!A. whereB. whenC. whetherD. that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。