(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up
(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel(仪表等的)指针：hand
【机】联轴器：shaft coupling
2号极压锂基润滑脂No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium
2位5通电磁换向阀Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve
60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group
60C主阀组60C Main valve group
J 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ring
key switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关
O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assembly
SAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler Bulldozer
U型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母: U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-bolt
Y X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件Y-shaped pipe assembly
安全阀safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block
安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver
摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸swing valve oil cylinder
摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)
摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe
摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator 摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment
摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block 摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve
摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose
摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose
板：Board拌筒agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring
保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump
保真度fidelity
泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统：Pumping system
泵体Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint
泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve
泵组pump package 散热elimination of heat 滚动半径rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box
闭式系统Closed system闭式循环冷却系统closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：
Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件Operational controlling rod操作质量：Operation quality
并励shunt excited
拨动开关toggle switch 运动学仿真kinematics simulation
补偿阀compensating valve 结构示意图structural diagrammatic sketch
侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube 测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board 插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame
差复励differentially compounded
车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush
称料系统material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate
齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load
冲洗水泵flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support
出料discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper
出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate
出水管: Discharging tube出水口water outlet储料斗storage hopper储气罐gas tank
储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system
传动比drive/transmission ratio 分度圆reference circle 制动轮braked wheel 减速比
reduction ratio
传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft
传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管up vertical pipe达林顿管darlington transistor
串并联等值电路series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻internal resistance 双下标double subscript
串励series excited 磁场储能stored magnetic energy 磁导率permeability
磁化曲线magnetization curve
大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam
带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper
怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller
单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀one way valve
单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer
弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad
弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper 挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘Slurry-retaining curtain挡块Limit stop挡轮baffle wheel
挡轮组thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve
挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board
导纳admittance
导线Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reaction ring
导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer
倒相phase inversion
道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens
灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint
等效电路equivalent circuit
低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀bottom valve底架: Base frame
笛卡儿坐标系Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量rotating vector 恒定角速度constant angular velocity
底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework
底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying
底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly
点动前进crawl forward 点动后退crawl backward
点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀electrical proportional valve
电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System
电磁阀：electromagnetic valve
电磁换向阀electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve
电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve
电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box
电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly 电流的有功分量power component of current
电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate
电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线fitted connections ; Harness
电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support
电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage
电容效应capacitance effect
电压变化率the rate of change of voltage
电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关power supply switch
电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axis end cover) 垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板liner plates垫环: Washer ring
垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板sling stay plate
吊轴hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate
调节范围adjustable range 剪切危险shearing hazard 阻燃fire retardant 空档free/neutral position
调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting
调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim
调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve
叠加式单向阀overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve 碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna
顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点] 顶盖: Top cover顶杆mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance
定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core 动力矩kinetic moment 有效半径effective radius 摩擦盘friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust 斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover
端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve
端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle
短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle
多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing
额定乘员Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow
额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：T wo-section arm bearing
耳板otic placode 受剪面积shearing area 截面面积area of section 剪力shear force
二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower
发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature
发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch（key switch）
发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine
发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure
发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed
阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯valve core
阀门valve lead 单向阀check valve /back valve
法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet
法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵reverse pumping
反馈控制系统feedback control system
反馈深度return difference
反相in antiphase
方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩Protective cover
防滑材料antiskid material 通风装置ventilating device
防逆手柄anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带Non-bouncing belt
防跳带Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate
仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw
放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞oil discharge plug
非线性失真nonlinear distortion
非线性特性non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡metal-filament lamp
分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box
分布绕组distributed winding
分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient 分动箱transfer case滤波整流电路filter rectifying circuit发射器emitter 振幅amplitude
粉料powder lot粉料仓powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin 粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制blower fan control
粉末冶金powder metallurgy 比压specific pressure 舒适性amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension
风机指示blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler
风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor
封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手Armrest
氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange 辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose
辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose
辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)
辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose 辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve
辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group
辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing
负反馈negative feedback
附缓冲弹簧液压控制器：Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller
副槽Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate盖子Cover
干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover
缸内空气预热塞inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列：Cylinder number and arrangement
缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube
钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal
高次谐波分量upper order harmonic component
高低压切换阀盖high-low pressure change-over valve cover
高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)
高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe
高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢high strength fine grain alloy steel
高压泵送控制high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter
高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe 高压小排量small delivery volume under high pressure
高振幅: High amplitud e隔板closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework
更新部分
骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo
骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate
骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate
骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate
固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing
故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板scraper plate
刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗observation window 观察门observation door管道piping管道泵conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp
管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂Alligator crack
滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange
过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net 海绵塞sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar 后板: Rear board后车架Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly 后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle
后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe
后牌照灯Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯Rear outlines light
后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱rear-mounted planet –gear
弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳Vice护栏Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing
互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.
滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder
滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod
滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate
缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀Steering valve
换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole 回转back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve
回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)
混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery
混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck
混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure 混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume
混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump
活动托辊组movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring
活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head
活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body
机外冷却液电热塞outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug
积复励cumulatively compounded
基础预埋件embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基extreme pressure lithium 激磁电流magnetizing current
极对数pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极non-salient pole 初相位initial phase 初相角epoch angle 集成电路integrated circuit 双极性晶体管bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管field effect transistor (FET)
集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块integrated voltage stabilizing block
集中绕组concentrated coil
集中润滑油筒common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor
技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute 加强杆Stiffener加强架Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋reinforced rib
加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert
夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly
驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Asse mbly间隙gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear
减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device；Retarder减速箱: reduction gear 减压阀compression release valve 空气过滤器air strainer
减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad
减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber 胶垫：Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly
胶硫化rubber sulfuration 脚蹬foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint
角频率angular velocity 正交in quadrature 正铉电流harmonic(or sinusoidal) current
铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge
铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin
铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车Agitating lorry; mixing truck
搅拌刀mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer 搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank
搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge 搅拌叶片mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting
搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system
搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft
搅拌主楼main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成agitation assembly 接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关proximity switch
接料斗reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body
接收端receiving end 漏电流leakage current 电流瞬时值instantaneous value of current
接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒terminal box接线箱terminal box节臂：nodal arm
节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate
紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate
紧密耦合in close proximity (to)
进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge 进料斗Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe
进料门feeding door进料速度charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone
进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency
精称阀precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter
精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp
均方根值r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数sinusoidal time function
卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap
卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock 开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)
空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统air filtering system
空间基波分量space-fundamental component
空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole 空载功率因数the no-load power factor
孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button 控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector
跨导transconductance
扩展模块expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook
拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower
拉力pulling force 压应力compressive stress 永久性变形permanent deformation
拉应力tensile stress 铰接车架hinged frame 锁紧装置locking device
冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler
冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat
冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system
离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。机架最低部位距巷道底板或底面的距离。] 离合套：Clutch sleeve理论混凝土输送量Theoretic. concrete delivery volume
理论爬坡能力: Theoretic climbing capacity理论生产率：Theoretic productivity
理论最大输送水平距离：Max. Theoretic delivery distance立板：Vertical plate
理想电压源ideal voltage source 理想电流源ideal current source 有源电路元件active circuit elements
沥青摊铺机：Asphalt paver沥青转运车：Asphalt transfer truck连板Connecting plate
连杆机构connecting-rod gear连接板Connecting board; Connecting plate连接部分Connecting portion
连接法兰：Connection flange连接杆：connecting bar连接管：Joint pipe连接块：Connecting block 连接盘：Connecting disk连接支板：Connection Supporting Board连接座：Connection seat
连通管接头体：Connecting pipe joint body帘子布Curtain fabric; Flat chafer fabric
联接板：Connecting board联接件connections联接盘：Coupling flange；Joint flange
联轴器Clutch两管管夹Dual pipe clamp料斗hopper 料斗容积: Hopper volume
料斗总成: Hopper assembly料门：Material gate料位计material level gauge
料位开关switch of material level流动点: flow point滤网：Filter mesh滤芯Filter core
零功率因数zero-power-factor 立柱（布料杆）mast
滤油器管接头: Oil filter pipe connector滤油器接头：Oil Filter Joint轮毂Wheel hub
轮毂柱螺栓（左旋）hub stud bolt (left turn)轮距: Thread轮壳厚度: shell thickness
轮胎：Tyre轮胎压路机：Pneumatic tyre roller轮胎总成: Tire assembly轮轴：Wheel shaft
轮子: Wheel螺钉Screw 螺堵：Screw block螺杆Threaded rod螺母Nut
螺塞Screw plug螺栓Bolt 螺纹插装阀块: screw thread insertion valve block
螺纹插装组阀Screwed cartridge valve group螺旋管spiral pipe
螺旋式双卧轴强制式搅拌主机forced mixer with two spiral horizontal shafts
螺旋输送机最大生产率：Max. productivity of spiral conveyor螺柱：Threaded stud
马达低速指示灯：low speed indicator light for motor马达高速指示灯：high speed indicator light for motor
马达管接头Motor pipe fitting ; Motor pipe connector马达回油胶管Motor oil return rubber hose
马达进出油接头体：Motor oil-in & oil-out connector马达泄油钢管: Motor oil draining steel pipe
马达泄油管接头Motor oil drain pipe connector马达座: Motor seat铆钉：rivet梅花：plum blossom 梅花板组件：Plum Blossom Board unit美国威格龙Vickers门玻璃：Door window
门胶条：Door rubber strip门锁: Door lock门锁座Door lock seat 闷机machine shut-off due to fault 密封挡圈Seal retainer ring密封垫Sealing cushion密封端盖Seal end cover密封盖Seal cover
密封件Sealing element 密封胶圈：O-ring seal密封圈：Seal Ring密封条：Sealing Strip
面板：Panel内包骨架唇形密封lip-like seal ring with inner frame内花健齿：Inner spline teeth
内花键齿Inner spline teeth 内六角螺钉Socket cap screw 内螺纹: Inner screw threa
内螺纹弯头Inner screw thread bend 内桶体：Internal cylinder body内筒体Inner sleeve body
内外接头：Internal and external joint内转弯: Diameter of inner turning耐磨衬板：abrasion proof liner plate
耐磨套Wearing sleeve 耐磨铸铁abrasion proof cast iron尼龙扎带: Nylon bandage
尼龙轴承Nylon bearing逆向器non-return device爬坡度：climbing rate排量调节capacity
adjustment
排气后管：Rear exhaust pipe排气口：vent排气筒盖：Exhaust pipe cover
排气尾管：Rear exhaust pipe排气总成：Exhaust Assembly排水泵drainage pump排污阀drainage valve
排污管Drainage duct ;Drainage pipe排油塞: fuel drain plug牌照架：License plate bracket
派克精密O型圈Parker precision O-ring 旁路阀Side-pass valve
跑合/ (发动机)磨合试车：running-in trial drive配比proportion配管支座盖板：Pipe seat cover board 配管总成: Pipe assembly配料机batching machine 配料站配料能力：capacity of batching plant 配重块balancer block膨胀节：Expansion joint皮带：belt皮带机belt conveyor
片式分油管sheet oil separation pipe片式分油器：Sheet oil separator偏心轴：Eccentric shaft 频率Frequency平地车Motor grader平地机：Motor grader平垫: Plain cushion
平皮带机horizontal belt conveyor平台：Platform平坦地带Flat terrain; Flat terrain
平行板: Parallel board起步加速时间：acceleration time after start起动继电器starting relay
起动马达：starting motor气动蝶阀pneumatic butterfly-valve气动球阀pneumatic ball valve
气缸：Cylinder气路：gas circuit气源三联体gas three-way connection
气支撑下支座（左）：Power support lower stay （L）汽车门锁: vehicle door lock
牵引力tractive force/ability hauling power 特征曲线performance curve 转速rotational speed 牵引装置：Hauling Device铅酸电池lead-acid storage cell前车架总成：Front Frame Parts Assembly
前窗玻璃：Front window glass前框板：Front Deckle Board前门Front door
前门底架Base frame of front door前门体: Front door前排气管：Front exhaust pipe
前台Foreground前照灯: head light强电柜primary side board切割环cutting ring
强度理论strength theory 设计任务书design program 总体方案general planning/overall plan 切换阀进油胶管Oil in rubber hose of switch valve倾翻保护架：Titling Fender Bracket
倾角inclination, slope angle清扫器cleaner 清洗盖：Cleaning cover
清洗盖螺栓：Bolt of cleaning cover球阀: Ball valve球冠：Spherical cap
球式转向器：Ball-type steering gear球头挡板Ball retainer球头关节：Ball and socket hinge
球形轴承：Spindle Bearing曲轴箱crankcase驱动桥：Driving Bridge驱动轴Driving shaft
取力口Force-take mouth 取力器: fetch force device全胶管: All rubber hose
去磁作用demagnetize
全液压推土机：Full hydraulic bulldozer燃油报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for fuel oil quantity
燃油表: fuel gauge日本欧姆龙：OMRON熔断器fuse软挡板：Soft baffle软钢纸垫：soft fish paper pad
软管：Hose软管夹支：Hose clamp润滑方式：Lubricating mode润滑系统: Lubrication system
润滑脂泵接头体: Grease pump connector润滑脂箱Lubrication grease tank
润滑中心Lubrication center塞子：Plug三管管夹：T ri-pipe clamp三联板：Triple plate
三角转换trigonometric transformations 初相角epoch angle 实部real part 虚部imaginary part
三通测压接头：Three-way pressure measuring connector
三一重工股份有限公司：SANY Heavy Industry Limited Company三轴：Three-axis
三轴端盖：Three-axis end cover散热：heat radiation散热器Radiator
刹车胶管接头：Brake rubber hose joint筛网Screen net上部壳体组件：Components of upper shell 上部托辊组upper carrier roller complex上车部分upper vehicle structure 上导风罩：Up Fan Housing
上顶板: Upper top board上料高度: material feeding height上球面轴承：upper ball bearing,
上人楼梯：ladder上锁紧螺杆：Upper lock bolt上支座: Upper stay伸缩油缸expansion oil cylinder 伸/收extend/retract
剩磁residual magnetism
十字轴承：Cross Bearing十字轴承油管：Cross Bearing Oil Pipe石棉布：Asbestos cloth
石棉垫：Asbestos Cushion使用说明书/ [使用手册/维护手册/操作规程,维修规程]：service manual 示意图: diagrammatic sketch室内灯Room light手柄：Handle手动泵：Manual Pump
手动泵支架：Manual Pump Support手动破拱hump-break by hand
手动润滑泵：Manual lubrication pump手动润滑脂泵manual grease lubrication pump
手动液压泵：Manual Hydraulic pump手动油门：hand throttle输入轴承input bearing
输送缸Delivery cylinder 输送缸缸径：Delivery cylinder bore输送机delivery truck
输油管：Oil pipe line输油接头：Oil delivery joint竖管支架standpipe support
双板减震器：Double board damper双管夹: Double pipe clamp双管卡Dual pipe clamp
双联齿轮泵Double-gear pump双头螺杆: Double-Threaded Screw双头螺栓Stud
双弯管：Double bend水泵water pump 水泵管接: Pump pipe connector
水泵油钢管: Water pump oil steel pipe水称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of water 水盖板：Water cover plate水缸筒: Water Cylinder Barrel水垢: incrustation水管: Water pipe
水管B 1"镀锌管Water pipe B 1" galvanized pipe水计量斗water measuring hopper
水冷却器water cooler 水冷却系统：Water cooling system
水陆运输surface transport 气压式pneumatic 静力载荷static loading
水泥称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of cement
水泥混凝土搅拌站：Cement concrete batching plant水配管: Water piping 水平支架horizontal support
水枪hydraulic Giant; Water gun水温表water thermometer水洗控制water-washing control
水箱：Water tank四节臂多路阀：Four-section multi-way valve四通接头: Four-way joint
松土器：scarifier送料器feeder随机附件Accessories accompanied with machinery
随机技术：stochastic technique索扣：Rope clip锁定制动器lockout brake device
锁件：Lock ring锁紧杆locking lever锁紧架装置locked frame device锁扣loccker
锁圈Lock Ring锁下支座（一）：Under-lock seat (I)锁销油缸电磁铁locking-pin oil cylinder electromagnet
他励separately excited
塌落度：slump坍落度slump套Sleeve套管：Sleeve特殊螺栓：Special bolt
碳丝灯泡carbon-filament lamp 电动势 e.m.f.=electromotive force 位移电流displacement current
梯形断面：trapezoidal section添加剂输送管路additive conveying pipeline添加剂箱additive tank 添加剂循环管路additive circulation pipeline跳闸trip铁屑iron scurf停车/制动按钮：braking button
停车指示灯：braking indicator light 停车制动系统Brake system通风：ventilation通气罩：Breathing cover
通用螺钉：Universal screw通用芯条：Universal core strip同轴度：concentricity, coaxial degree
砼活塞concrete piston铜垫：Copper mat铜球阀：Copper ball valve铜闸阀Copper gate valve
透气塞：Ventilation Plug吐水管: Discharge Pipe推拉软轴：Push-pull flexible shaft
突结abrupt junction 势垒potential barrier 线性梯度结linearly graded junction 载流子carrier
推力thrust force 屈服强度yield strength 阻力矩inoment of resistance
推土机：Bulldozer托板：Pallet托环：Bracket ring托架Bearer托轮Riding wheel托座：Bracket seat
拖泵trailing concrete pump拖棍draw roller
拖式混凝土泵T railer mounted concrete pump脱扣器release挖掘机：Excavator
外加剂称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of additive外加剂系统additive system
外接电源：external power source外圈：outer ring外筒体Outer sleeve body外形尺寸：Overall dimension
外施电压the applied voltage
外型尺寸(长×宽×高) ：Dimensions (Length×width×height)弯板：Bent plate弯管：Bend 弯直管：Bend-straight tube万向节universal joint万向联轴器Universal coupler joint; Universal joint 围板：Brattice维护说明书：Maintenance Instruction维修保养：repair and maintenance
尾部滚筒rear rotary drum尾罩: Tail cover尾罩侧门Side door of Tail cover文本显示器text display 涡轮: turbine涡轮增压器：turbocharger吸气总管：Main suction pipe吸入缸intake cylinder 涡轮增压型柴油机turbo-charged diesel 工作性能working performance 输出端output terminal 无源电路元件passive circuit elements 输电线power transmission line 发送端sending end 吸水管: Suction Pipe吸液口：Suction orifice吸油钢管：Oil suction steel pipe吸油管Oil suction pipe 吸油管至主阀胶管Rubber hose from oil suction pipe to main valve吸油接头：Blotter joint; oil suction joint
下部壳体: Bottom shell下导风罩：Down Fan Housing下底板焊件: Welding part of lower bottom board 下阀座: Bottom valve seat下平行托辊lower horizontal supporting roller下球面轴承lower Ball bearing
下踏板：Lower footplate下压圈：Lower Clamping Ring下支承销：Lower supporting pin
下支座Lower stay先导阀：leading valve线槽wire trunk线管wire protection pipe
线路图circuit diagram线圈coil 限位板：Limit Plate限位档板Retainer plate限位缸：Limit cylinder 限位环：Spacing ring限位接近开关proximity switch箱盖：Tank Cover箱体：Cabinet; Tank Body 相位移phase shift=phase displacement 同相in phase 反相anti-phase
相位移phase shift
箱型结构梁：box-shaped structural beam橡胶弹簧Rubber spring 橡胶垫Rubber pad; Rubber Mat 橡胶堵Rubber plug橡胶圈：Rubber ring橡胶塞：Rubber plug橡塑带：Rubber plastic strip 消音器：Silencer
消声器silencer 补偿报警阀compensated alarm valve
消音器法兰：Flange of silencer消音器支座：Support of silencer销：Pin销铀Pin shaft; pin spindle 销轴pin spindle小侧板：Small flank board小齿轮: Pinion小时计hour meter
小液动阀small oil controlled valve 斜皮带机inclined belt conveyor斜皮带输送机：inclined belt conveyor
泄油：Oil drain卸荷活塞unloading piston卸料槽discharging groove
卸料高度：Loading material height卸料门discharge door; material-discharging door芯轴spindle
行车灯T raveling light行车制动系统T raveling brake system行程板：Stroke plate
行程开关overtravel-limit switch行驶控制软轴：flexible Control shaft行驶马达：Running Motor
行走机构：running mechanism行走手柄零位指示灯：indicator light for zero position of traveling handle
行走速度：Travel speed性能参数：performance parameters袖衬：Shaft bushing
续流二极管freewheeling diode蓄能器Accumulator蓄能器钢管管夹: Steel pipe clamp of accumulator
蓄能器管接头: Pipe joint of accumulator蓄能器油钢管: Oil steel pipe of accumulator悬臂梁：cantilever
悬压：levitation extrusion旋螺：Spiral screw循环起动按钮circular button循环周期：Cycling period 压板：Pressure Plate压盖Pressure cover压环Pressure ring压力安全阀pressure safe valve
压力表: Pressure gauge压力继电器：Pressure Relay压圈Pressure ring压缩弹簧：Compression Spring
压缩机：Compressor压缩机架：Compressor Frame压条：Batten; strip眼镜板Glasses plate
摇把Crank摇摆机构Swing mechanism 摇臂Rock arm摇臂机构rocker gear叶片：blade ,vane 液动换向阀hydraulic steering valve液控单向阀：Hydraulic control one-way valve
液位传感器：Liquid level sensor液位计：Liquid level meter
液位液温计Liquid level and temperature gage液压：Hydraulic pressure液压泵Hydraulic pump
液压传动系统hydraulically transmission system液压回路Hydraulic circuit
液压回油温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for hydraulic oil return temperature
液压胶管螺旋保护套：Hydraulic rubber hose spiral protective sleeve液压马达: Hydraulic motor
液压马达进油胶管（马达处）Hydraulic motor inlet rubber hose (at the motor)
液压马达泄油钢管Hydraulic motor drainage steel pipe
液压马达泄油胶管（马达处）Hydraulic motor drainage rubber hose (at the motor)
液压系统：Hydraulic System液压箱容积Hydraulic oil tank capacity
液压油温度计：thermometer for hydraulic oil液压油箱：Hydraulic Oil Tank
液压油箱盖板：Hydraulic oil tank cover液压油箱容积: Hydraulic oil tank capacity
液压油箱体：Oil T ank Body仪表灯/仪表照明指示灯：instrument light / instrument illumination indicator
仪表灯：instrument light仪表台：Instrument panel异形螺母：Special-shaped nut
异型螺栓Special-shaped bolt易损件wearing parts溢流阀：Overflow Valve油杯oil cup
意外accidental/unexpected 照相制版photomechanical process 周边periphery 阴文
recessed design
阴文版reverse plate 粘连现象adhesion phenomenon 不锈钢stainless steel 行车制动service breaking
油泵传动轴：Oil pump transmission shaft油底壳: crankcase oil pan油封：Oil sealing ring
油封座: Oil sealing seat油缸管夹Oil cylinder pipe clamp油缸筒: Oil Cylinder Barrel
油缸头: Oil Cylinder Head油管Oil pipe油滑脂分配阀: Oil grease distribution valve油镜oil glass winder
油冷式电动滚筒oil-quenched-type electric rotary drum油路系统oil circuit system
油门操纵系统：Gas operation system油门调节装置: Throttle Governing Device
油门拉线：throttle guy油门软轴：throttle flexible shaft油门线：throttle guy油面指示计：fuel - level gage
油配管: Oil piping油配管总成：Oil piping assembly油位表oil level meter油位传感器：Fuel Sensor
油温表oil thermometer 油雾器atomized lubricator油箱Oil tank
油箱吸油口自封装置: Oil tank inlet seal device油压表: Oil pressure gauge油压缸oil hydraulic cylinder
油嘴grease nipple右摆油缸进油钢管right Swing cylinder suction steel pipe 右侧板：Right Side Board
右侧板焊件: Welding part at right side board右插装阀控制胶管Right cartridge valve control rubber hose
右活动支腿Free outrigger (R)右进主油缸尾钢管Right steel pipe into main oil cylinder end
右旋转体：right Rotate body右油缸座Right oil cylinder seat雨刮器Windscreen wiper
预拌混凝土premixing concrete原位开关in-situ switch 圆板：Circular plate圆柱：Circular cylinder 原生电池primary cell 再生电池secondary cell 负载特性load characteristic
圆周力peripheral force 使用系数utilization coefficient 动载dynamic load 精度系数quality coefficient
圆柱销Cylinder pin 远控器remote control 匀质性Consistent quality闸板sluice 闸板阀Sluice Valve
增益带宽积gainbandwidth product
毡圈Felt ring粘油sticky oil张紧滚筒tight rotary drum折板：flap振动轮: vibratory wheel
振动轮总成：Vibratory Wheel Assembly振动马达：Vibrating Motor振动压路机：Vibratory roller
振动轴承：Vibrating Bearing蒸发器总成：Evaporator Assembly
整机性能参数：Overall performance parameter整流器rectifier整流桥rectification bridge
正泵forward pumping正前方: right ahead支撑Bridging piece; Support支撑板：supporting plate 正弦变量sinusoidal variations
支撑件：Support member支撑块：Support block支撑座: Support stay支承板：Base plate
支耳：Lug支架Bracket支架支腿stand stay支筒Support tube支腿垫板backup plate of support leg
支腿挂钩：Support leg hanger支腿控制阀组：Support leg control valve group支腿轴：Support leg shaft
支重轮：supporting wheel支柱: Support支座Stay; Abutment支座：Support abutment
支座体: Bearing seat body支座体Stay body脂润器Grease filter 直管：Straight pipe
直角接头：Right angle joint直角接头：Square joint直角弯头: Right-angle bend
直接管接头Straight-through pipe connector直接头：Direct joint直列六缸：in-line six cylinder 直通变径接头：End Through Diameter-variable Joint止动钩：Locking hook止动块：S top block 直轴，交轴direct axis, quadrature axis
止动销：Locking pin止回阀Retaining valve止推挡板：thrust baffle plate
止退板lug plate; retaining plate止退垫: Anti-back cushion纸垫：Paper backing
纸垫Paper pad纸垫螺钉Paper pad screw纸垫圈：Paper Washer至右控制阀：Right control valve 制表table 核对check 批准authorize
制动：Brake制动距离braking distance制动器Detent, braker制动闸Damper brake
滞后的功率因数 a lagging power factor
中板：Medium plate, middle plate中吊轴middle hanging shaft
中极压工业齿轮油medium-pressure industrial gear oil中间继电器intermediate relay
中间接杠: Middle connection bar中间排气管：Middle exhaust pipe
中心铰接架：Center Articulation Frame中心铰接架体：Center Articulation Frame Body
重合度contact ratio 螺旋角helix angle 接触强度contact strength 弯曲强度flexural strength 轴衬Shaft bushing轴承Bearing轴承挡板：Bearing Baffle轴承盖：Bearing Cap
轴承支座：Support of Bearing轴承座：Bearing saddle轴承座Bearing seat轴端bearing end
轴端压板Bearing end clamping plate 轴距: Wheel base轴套Shaft sleeve轴头axle head
轴用卡键Shaft lock key主报警灯：chief alarm light 主泵泄油钢管Main pump oil drainage steel pipe
主泵泄油胶管Main pump oil drainage rubber hose主电机Main motor 主动力系统Main Power System
主阀块支撑: Main valve block support主阀块至有杆腔法兰：Main valve block to stem chamber
oil-in flange
主阀至插装阀胶管Rubber hose from main valve to cartridge valve
主阀至冷却器钢管Steel pipe from main valve to cooler主阀组: main valve group
主缸调整main cylinder adjustment主供电源Main power supply
主回油钢管: Main oil return steel pipe主机host computer主集流阀组main afflux valve set
主梁：main beam主系统压力表main system pressure gauge
主压力胶管总成: Main pressured-rubber hose assembly主要技术参数：Main technical specifications 主要结构：primary structure主油泵：Main oil pump
主油泵至主阀胶管Rubber hose from main oil pump to main valve主油缸Master Oil Cylinder
主油缸活塞piston of master oil cylinder
主油缸进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of master oil cylinder
主油缸前腔进油钢管Oi- in steel pipe of master oil cylinder front cavity
主油缸尾U形管胶管Rubber hose of master oil cylinder tail主油路系统master oil circuit system.
主轴联轴器master axle clutch助力机构：Servo gear柱塞泵：Plunger pump柱塞马达：Plunger motor
柱销Dowel pin爪子链Claw chain转速表：speed meter转塔：revolving tower转台：revolving table 转台焊接：Turning tower welding转台装配：Turning table assemblage转向灯：Turning Light
转向杆：Steering rod转向机构steering gear转向器：Diverter转向液压系统hydraulic Steering system 转向力steering effort 高强度钢板high strength steel plate 调质处理thermal refining
转向油缸：Turning Oil Cylinder转轴：Rotating shaft; rotary shaft装机容量：Installed capacity
装配图：Assembly diagram追尾护栏fence for anti-collision锥：cone 锥段：cone section
锥管T apered pipe锥形管conical pipe 紫铜密封垫: Red copper seal gasket紫铜密封圈Red copper seal ring
字盘：meter dial自动反转复位：automatic reversing reset
自动回零装置Automatic return-to-zero device
自励self excited
自行车前刹用软轴：Flexible shaft used for the front brake of bicycle自重：Dead weight
总保险：main Fuse总体参数：Overall parameters总图General drawing
总传动比resultant gear ratio 压差differential pressure 转速rotational speed
总合线路summing circuit
总重量：Total weight走道walk way走台: traveling table走台与附件:Traveling table and accessories
阻尼接头Damping joint 阻尼器Damper 组合垫圈: Combined washer组合接头：Build-up joint 组合仪表Combination meter最大骨料尺寸Max. aggregate size最大拖行速度: Max. trailing speed 最大行程：max. stroke最小离地间隙：ground clearance of machine
最小转弯直径：minimum turning diameter左摆缸进油钢管oil- in steel pipe of Left swing cylinder 左操作柄：Left handle左侧板：Left Side Board左侧窗胶条：Left side window rubber strip
左插装阀控制胶管Left cartridge valve control rubber hose左挡板：Left baffle
左活动支腿：Left movable foot左门总成：Left door assembly左蒙皮：Left covering
左无杆腔进油法兰：Left rodless chamber oil-in flange左旋转体：Left rotation body
左油缸座Left oil cylinder seat 左主油缸尾钢管Left steel pipe of master oil cylinder tail
作业液压系统Operating hydraulic system座板：Stay plate座椅总成：Seat assembly
鸡心夹头/车床夹头lathe dog 人性化泵送系统EPS 人性化排量控制系统EOC
人性化布料杆控制系统MBC 单侧支撑系统OSS
生产类专有名词
组织机构及职位
XX电子有限公司XX Electronics CO., Ltd
总经理办公室General manager’s office
企管部Enterprise management department (EM)
行政部Administration department (AD)
销售部Sales department (SD)
财务部Financial department (FD)
技术部Technology department (TD)
物控部Production material control department (PMC)
生产部Production department(PD)
模具部Mold manufacturing department, Tooling manufacturing department (TM)
品管部Quality Assurance department (QA)
冲压车间Stamp workshop, press workshop
注塑车间injection workshop
装配车间Assembly workshop
模具装配车间Mold and die Assembly workshop
金属加工车间Metal machine workshop
电脉冲车间Electric discharge process workshop
线切割车间wire cutting process workshop
工磨车间Grinding workshop
总经理General manager (GM)
副总经理Vice-general manager
经理manager
董事长president
副董事长Vice-president
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路（断路） short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF（electromotive force）电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁，去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器） synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
Unit1 lubricant 润滑剂alloy 合金strength强度stiffness刚度ductility延展性material材料 ceramics陶瓷metal金属composite复合物 iron铁cobalt钴nickel镍 lead铅chromium铬bronze青铜 coppor铜aluminum铝periodic table周期表 fracture toughness断裂韧性plastic deformation塑性变形 density密度atomic原子polymers高分子化合物 electrons电子photons光子magnetic磁性 compound化合物degradation降解 Engineering materials are those used in manufacture and become parts of products. 那些用于加工制造并成为产品组成部分的就是工程材料。 Density is defined as a material’s mass divided by its volume. 密度定义为材料的质量与其体积之比。 Plastic deformation is the ability of bend or deform before breaking. 塑性变形就是在断裂前弯曲或变形的能力。 Fracture toughness can be described as a material’s ability to avoid fracture, especially when a flaw is introduced. 断裂韧性可以描述为材料防止断裂特别是出现缺陷时不断裂的能力。 unit2 heat treatmen of metals 金属材料的热处理 hardening 淬火tempering 回火annealing退火 normalizing and spheroidizing正火和球化metallurgy冶金学 iron-carbon diagram 铁碳相图principally主要的nickel镍 chromium铬manganese锰molybdenum钼 tungsten钨silicon硅vanadium矾copper纯铜 alloy steel owe their properties to the presence of more elements other than carbon,namely nickel,chromium,maganese ,molybdenum,tungsten,silicon,vanadium,and copper。 合金钢的性质取决于一所含有的除碳以外的一种或几种元素，如镍，铬，锰，钼，钨，硅，矾和铜。 Hardening is the process of heating a piece of steel to a temperature within o r above its critical range and then cooling it rapidly.淬火是把一块铁加热到它的临界温度或以上再快速冷却的处理。 Unit 3
电气英语证书考试(PEC)-电力系统常用英语词汇 (coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆 ac motor 交流环电动机 AC transmission system 交流输电系统 active filter 有源滤波器 Active power 有功功率 aging 老化 air-gap flux 气隙磁通 air-gap line 气隙磁化线 alloy 合金 alternating current 交流电 ammeter 电流表 amplidyne 微场扩流发电机 amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅 Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅 analytical 解析的 anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极) arc discharge 电弧放电 Arc reignition 电弧重燃 Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈 arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室 armature circuit 电枢电路 Armature 电枢 Armature 电枢 asynchronous machine 异步电机 attachment coefficient 附着系数 attenuate 衰减 attenuation factor 衰减系数 Automatic control 自动控制 Automatic meter reading 自动抄表 Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪 automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器 Autotransformer 自耦变压器 Autotransformer 自藕变压器 baghouse 集尘室 bandwidth 带宽 Bare conductor 裸导线 binary 二进制 Blackout 断电、停电 block diagram 方框图 Boiler 锅炉
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss 输电系统 power transmission system 高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin 故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap 切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power 电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker 电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator 阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position 电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit
1）元件设备 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor 2）状态参数 有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load curren 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit
Electric / 电器 A/Con,Heater assy / 空调，暖气设备总成Air conditioner / 空调调节器 Heater / 暖气设备 A/Con compressor / 空调压缩机 A/Con fan / 空调风扇 Reciver drier / 烘干器 A/Con condenser / 空调冷凝器Defroster / 防结冰装置 A/Con others / 空调其他 MDU / MDU ( ?????) Switch panel / 开关板 Cluster / Cluster ( ?????) Rotary switch / 旋转开关 Diesel heater / 柴油加热器 Warning buzzer / 警告蜂鸣器 Horn / 喇叭 Back alarm / 倒车警告器 Travel alarm / 行走警告器 Bicorn lamp / 操作警告灯 Head light / 顶灯 Working lamp / 工作灯 Extra lamp / 附加灯 Combination lamp / Kombilampe Direction lamp / 指示灯Tail lamp / 尾灯 Emergency lamp / 事故备用灯Backward lamp / 倒车灯 Room lamp / 室内灯 License lamp / Kennzeichenbeleuchtung Cassette / 录音带盒 Antena / Antenne ( ??????) Speaker / 扬声器 Safety lever / 安全手柄 Wiper assy / 刮水器总成 Wiper blade / 刮水片 Wiper motor / 刮水器马达 Wiper nozzle / 刮水器喷嘴 Washer tank / 洗涤液箱 Step motor / 步进马达 Battery / 电池 Master switch / 总开关 Fuse box / 保险丝盒 Relay box / 继电器盒 Fuel filler pump / 燃料补充泵 Start key / 启动钥匙 Preheater / 预热器 Cigar lighter / 点烟器 Other electrics / 电器其他 Under Carriage / 下部车架 Track A'ssy / 履带总成Track link / 履带链 Track shoe / 履带板 Track master pin / 履带主销Idler / 惰轮 Sprocket / 链齿轮 Adjust cylinder / 调节油缸Recoil spring / 反冲弹簧 Track guard / 履带防护装置 Carrier roller / 履带托轮 Lower roller / 下部滚轮 Other under carriages / 下部车架其他Lower roller / 下部滚轮 Other under carriages / 下部车架其 Hydraulic / 液压 Main pump / 主泵 Gear pump / 齿轮泵 Rotator(X3) pump / 旋转（X3）泵Swing motor / 回转马达 Swing reduction / 回转减速器Track motor / 行走马达 Track reduction / 行走减速器 Travel motor(Wheel) / 行走马达(轮式) H/Tank / 液压油箱 Hyd oil cooler / 液压油冷却器
金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematics 静力学static 分析力学analysis mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarbonization 渗碳carboniz ation 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding
?一 ?Types of Materials 材料的类型 Materials may be grouped in several ways. Scientists often classify materials by their state: solid, liquid, or gas. They also separate them into organic (once living) and inorganic (never living) materials. 材料可以按多种方法分类。科学家常根据状态将材料分为：固体、液体或气体。他们也把材料分为有机材料(曾经有生命的)和无机材料(从未有生命的)。 For industrial purposes, materials are divided into engineering materials or nonengineering materials. Engineering materials are those used in manufacture and become parts of products. 就工业效用而言，材料被分为工程材料和非工程材料。那些用于加工制造并成为产品组成部分的就是工程材料。 Nonengineering materials are the chemicals, fuels, lubricants, and other materials used in the manufacturing process, which do not become part of the product. 非工程材料则是化学品、燃料、润滑剂以及其它用于加工制造过程但不成为产品组成部分的材料。 Engineering materials may be further subdivided into: ①Metal ②Ceramics ③Composite ④Polymers, etc. 工程材料还能进一步细分为：①金属材料②陶瓷材料③复合材料④聚合材料，等等。 ?Metals and Metal Alloys 金属和金属合金 Metals are elements that generally have good electrical and thermal conductivity. Many metals have high strength, high stiffness, and have good ductility. 金属就是通常具有良好导电性和导热性的元素。许多金属具有高强度、高硬度以及良好的延展性。 Some metals, such as iron, cobalt and nickel, are magnetic. At low temperatures, some metals and intermetallic compounds become superconductors. 某些金属能被磁化，例如铁、钴和镍。在极低的温度下，某些金属和金属化合物能转变成超导体。 What is the difference between an alloy and a pure metal? Pure metals are elements which come from a particular area of the periodic table. Examples of pure metals include copper in electrical wires and aluminum in cooking foil and beverage cans. 合金与纯金属的区别是什么？纯金属是在元素周期表中占据特定位置的元素。例如电线中的铜和制造烹饪箔及饮料罐的铝。 Alloys contain more than one metallic element. Their properties can be changed by changing the elements present in the alloy. Examples of metal alloys include stainless steel which is an alloy of iron, nickel, and chromium; and gold jewelry which usually contains an alloy of gold and nickel. 合金包含不止一种金属元素。合金的性质能通过改变其中存在的元素而改变。金属合金的例子有：不锈钢是一种铁、镍、铬的合金，以及金饰品通常含有金镍合金。 Why are metals and alloys used? Many metals and alloys have high densities and are used in applications which require a high mass-to-volume ratio. 为什么要使用金属和合金？许多金属和合金具有高密度，因此被用在需要较高质量体积比的场合。 Some metal alloys, such as those based on aluminum, have low densities and are used in aerospace applications for fuel economy. Many alloys also have high fracture toughness, which means they can withstand impact and are durable. 某些金属合金，例如铝基合金，其密度低，可用于航空航天以节约燃料。许多合金还具有高断裂韧性，这意味着它们能经得起冲击并且是耐用的。 What are some important properties of metals? Density is defined as a material’s mass divided by its volume. Most metals have relatively high densities, especially compared to polymers. 金属有哪些重要特性？ 密度定义为材料的质量与其体积之比。大多数金属密度相对较高，尤其是和聚合物相比较而言。Materials with high densities often contain atoms with high atomic numbers, such as gold or lead. However, some metals such as aluminum or magnesium have low densities, and are used in applications that require other metallic properties but also require low weight. 高密度材料通常由较大原子序数原子构成，例如金和铅。然而，诸如铝和镁之类的一些金属则具有低密度，并被用于既需要金属特性又要求重量轻的场合。 Fracture toughness can be described as a material’s ability to avoid fracture, especially when a flaw is introduced. Metals can generally contain nicks and dents without weakening very much, and are impact resistant. A football player counts on this when he trusts that his facemask won’t shatter.
机械工具 扳子spanner (美作:wrench) 敲击扳手Impact spanner 双头扳子double-ended spanner 活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers 夹钳pincers, tongs 剪床/大剪刀shears 钢锯hacksaw 剪线钳wire cutters 万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers 冲子punch 钻drill 麻花钻Twist drill 螺纹thread 丝锥threader 丝锥tap 板牙spanner 板牙mastertap 绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer 柱绞刀cylinder reamer 锥绞刀taper reamer 卡盘chuck 三角刮刀scraper 孔径规calliper gauge 铆钉rivet 螺母nut 自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut 螺栓bolt 销钉pin, peg, dowel 垫圈washer U形钉staple 注油枪grease gun 撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar 防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister 机械加工拋光polishing 安装to assemble 衬套bushing 半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob 扳手wrench 1
（除尘器）振打装置Rap device （电子）板、卡card （输电）干线、通风道Trunk Bms 看门狗， bms 监视器Bms watchdog Q 线Q-line U 形螺栓U-bolt X 射线X-ray Y－△接法Wye-delta Y 形接法Wye 安规Emergency decree 安培Ampere 安培右手定则Thumb rule 安全Safety 安全措施Safety measure 安全带、保险带Lifebelt 安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe 安全电压Safe potential 安全阀、减压阀Relieve valve 安全阀、突开阀Pop valve 安全规程Safety rules 安全帽Safety cap 安全线Escape valve 安全线Safety valve 安装Install 安装，组装assemble 安装、调整、建立Set up 安装、固定Mount 安装、装配、调整Rig 氨水箱Ammonia tank 按钮button 按钮Push button 巴，条杆Bar 白色White 百分比Percentage 百分数Percent PCT 百万分率Part per million PPM 摆动Tilting 扳手Spanner 班，组，队，大队brigade 班、组Gang 搬运机、载波、带电粒子carrier 办公室Office 办公室、会议室Chamber 磅Pound LB 磅／平方英寸（表压力）Psig 磅 /平方英寸 (绝对压力 ) Psia 饱和Saturate 饱和条件、饱和状态Saturate condition 饱和蒸汽Saturated steam SAT STM 保持Hold 保护Protection PROT 保险盒Fuse holder 保险丝、熔断器Fuse 报警Alarm 报警Warning 爆炸Explosion 备件Reserve parts 备件、备品Spare parts 备件、替换零件Replacement parts 备用、待机Standby 备用的Reserved 备用的、空余的Spare 背后，反向的Back 背压Back pressure 泵Pump Proportional/ integral / 比例／积分／微分 derivative PID 比率Ratio 比重Specific weight 闭环Closed-loop 闭式冷却水Closed cooling water 闭锁、密封舱、固定Lock 闭锁信号Blocking signal 壁面温度Wall temp 壁式再热器Radiator wall rh 避雷器Arrester 避雷器Lightning arrestor 避免 ,回避Avoid 编辑Edit 变电站、子站Substation 变送器Transmitter XMITEER 变速箱Gear shift housing 变压器Transformer XFORMER 标称出力、额定出力Nominal rating 标称的、额定的Nominal 标高Elevation ELEV 标号、标签Label 标记、注册Sign 标志Token 标准Standard 表格Tab 表格、纸张Sheet 表面的Surface 并联电抗器Shunt reactor 波纹管、膜盒Sylphon 剥线钳Wire stripper
成品料提升机 mixed material elevator 通过链板或轨道小车将成品料提升到成品料仓中的装置 排风除尘系统 exhaust and dust filter system 使烘干和搅拌过程中产生的含尘烟气排出并过滤的整套装置 排风机 exhaust fan 排出系统烟尘的装置 重力除尘器 gravitate dust filter 利用自身的重力使尘粒从烟尘中沉降分离的装置 惯性除尘器 inertial dust filter 利用气流方向改变时产生的惯性力使尘粒分离的装置 旋风除尘器 cyclone dust filter 利用离心力使尘粒分离的装置 滤袋除尘器 bag dust filter 利用滤袋纤维层捕集过滤使细微尘粒分离的装置 洗涤除尘器 washery dust filter 利用水或其它液体捕集使尘粒分离的装置 静电除尘器 electric dust filter 利用静电吸附作用使尘粒分离的装置 料位计 level indicator 显示料仓（罐）内存料位置高低的整套装置 生产率 output of a plant 稳定工作一小时所生产的混合料的吨位 料仓容量 material storage capacity 仓体能储存混合料的有效重量 干燥滚筒的倾角 dryer inclined degree 干燥滚筒轴线相对与水平线的夹角 计量精度 measure precision 混合料计量的准确性 沥青含量 asphalt content 沥青混合料中沥青所占的比例 搅拌周期 mixing cycle 搅拌器两次进料起始的间隔时间 搅拌时间 mixing time 从烘干骨料进入搅拌器开始到搅拌器卸料开始的间隔时间 干拌时间 time of dry mixing 从烘干骨料进入搅拌器开始到沥青开始投放的间隔时间
电流current 电压voltage 功率power 频率frequency 电阻resistance 电容capacitance 电抗reactance 电阻率resistivity 阻抗impedance 相，相位phase 有功功率active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率apparent power 装设功率installed power 安培ampere (A) 伏volt (V) 欧姆ohm 赫兹hertz (HZ) 瓦watt (W) 供电局power supply authority 电力公司power supply company 发电厂power plant 变电所substation 配电站distribution substation 配变电站transformer station 终端变电站terminal substation 车间变电站substation in workshop :室内变电站indoor substation 自动变电站automatic substation 成套变电站unit substation 高压室H.T room 低压室L.T room 变压器室transformer room 变压器平台transformer platform 柴油发电机室diesel generator room 控制室control room 蓄电池室battery room 维修间maintenance room 值班室duty room 休息室rest room 电容器室condenser room 充电室battery -- charging room 室外储油罐outdoor oil tank 地下油罐underground oil tank
电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1、元件设备三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器Capacitor 并联电容器shunt capacitor 电抗器Reactor 母线Busbar 输电线TransmissionLine 发电厂power plant 断路器Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)Isolator 分接头tap 电动机motor 2状态参数有功active power 无功reactive power 电流current 容量capacity 电压voltage 档位tap position 有功损耗reactive loss 无功损耗active loss 空载损耗no-load loss
铁损iron loss 铜损copper loss 空载电流no-load current 阻抗impedance 正序阻抗positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗zero sequence impedance 无功负载reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测YC(telemetering) 遥信YX 励磁电流(转子电流)magnetizing current 定子stator 功角power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限lower limit 并列的apposable 高压: high voltage 低压low voltage 中压middle voltage 电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor
这里汇聚了建筑和工程施工行业的大部分英语词汇和详细解说，如果要查询相关词汇，你可以点此word文档工具栏的“编辑”，找到“查找”，然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。 建筑学常用英语词汇： -frame A型骨架 A-truss A型构架 abrasion 磨耗；磨蚀 abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机 abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) abrasive particle 磨粒 absorption 吸收 abutment 桥台；拱座 abutting end 邻接端 acceleration 加速 acceleration lane 加速车道 acceleration pedal 加速器踏板 accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道 access road 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道 access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 上落踏板；出入踏板 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶 accessory 附件；配件 accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 accommodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laboratory 认可私营实验室 accumulator 储压器；蓄电池 accuracy limit 准确度极限 acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 acoustic couplant 声耦合剂 acoustic coupler 声耦合器 acoustic lining 隔音板