高中英语新人教版必修二unit1~2测试题题(含答案).pdf
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高中英语必修二Unit1 -Unit 2单元检测题注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
AAs the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作品). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first o f which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Eight years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.Frédéric Chopin(1810-1849)Chopin was born in Warsaw, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.Franz Schubert(1797-1828)Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors, Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents had even been known.1. Beethoven did not make a living by ________.A. teaching studentsB. giving concertsC. selling his worksD. doing business2. Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until ________.A. 1765B. 1707C. 1750D. 17173. What do we know about the four musicians?A. They all lived a hard life at their old age.B. They were all talented musicians.C. They became famous at a young age.D. They were all good at playing the piano.BWho would have thought that potato fries could unite an entire country? Well, that seems to be the case in Belgium where there is currently a movement to have Belgian potato fries officially recognized as cultural heritage.The fries are served in a paper cone(圆锥体) from a “fritkot”, which is a shack(小屋) or a food truck. Across Belgium, there are at least 5, 000 fritkots which is 10 times more common than McDonald's restaurants in the United States.The movement for the fries to be declared official cultural heritage was started by UNAFRI, also known as the national association of fritkot owners. They claim that their establishments represent Belgium very well. “A cone of potato chips is Belgium in miniature(微模型). What's amazing is that this way of thinking is the same, in spite of differences among communities and regions,” added spokesman Bernard Lefevre.Tourists can even be seen to line up with locals in Brussels to buy a cone of fries from well-known fritkots such as Frit F lagey and Maison Antoine. “Before I came here, the only thing I knew about Belgium was that they liked their fries,” said Rachael Webb, a tourist from Ottowa, Canada.In order to be recognized by UNESCO, it has to be formally supported by the Belgian government of culture.As of right now, UNESCO has a list of 314 items of “cultural heritage” that they say is worthy enough to be preserved. Items on the list include Turkish coffee and the old native singing of the Central African Republic.Potatoes reached Belgium in the 16th century, but it wasn't until the 19th century that they were cut up into fries and sold as a meal.4.It is considered that potato fries could unite Belgium because they________.represent Belgian history B. are enjoyed by many BelgiansC. make a huge profit each yearD. are recognized by foreigners5. The movement to have potato fries declared cultural heritage was started by________.A. the Belgian governmentB. many Belgian communitiesC. a Belgian industryD. a Belgian cultural association6. From the passage, we can know that Maison Antoine________.A. is a popular Belgian tourist destinationB. is very welcome among CanadiansC. is a famous restaurant in BelgiumD. is a big international company7. It can be inferred from the passage that foods and drinks________.A. are thought to be a symbol of national achievementB. are regarded as a culture by many peopleC. express ideas of a particular periodD. record the traditions of a regionCWildlife faces threats from habitat destruction, pollution and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife can seem difficult at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals. As the saying goes, “Think globally and act locally.” You can protect wild life for future generations.Create wildlife-friendly areas in your backyard. When choosing your lawn and landscaping, choose native plants that can provide food or living places for native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract these species and offer places to them to live in.Avoid disrupting(扰乱) the natural ecosystem in our area. Non-native plants or animals can destroy habitats, particularly if there is no natural predator(捕食性动物) to keep the species in a certain amount. They can kill or disturb native plants that provide food and living places for wildlife.Practice a greener lifestyle. By saving water and fossil fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take public transportation when you can, turn off electric devices when you’re not using them, take shorter showers and keep your heat at or below 20°C during the winter. Become knowledgeable about what can cause global warming, which disrupts migration patterns and habitats.Buy products that are wildlife-friendly. Avoid products that are made from threatened or endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.Talk to or write to policymakers about protecting wildlife. Write letters to a local newspaper. Discuss ways to help animals with friends and family members.Limit the family size. Population growth is one of the major factors in habitat destruction. By living in established city limits and limiting the family size to around two children per family, the earth’s population will stabilize(稳定) and native habitats can be protected.8. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. It is impossible to protect wildlife.B. You can protect wildlife by taking small actions.C. Protecting wildlife needs ideas rather than actions.D. Humans are big threats to wildlife in fact.9. What should we do to protect wildlife?A. Stop non-native plants and animals destroying the natural ecosystem.B. Know more knowledge about wildlife.C. Increase the number of the population in the world.D. Write letters about animals to your friends.10. Which of the following can be taken as a greener lifestyle?A. Planting native trees in your backyard.B. Keeping the water above 20°C when you are bathing.C. Taking a bus when you are going out.D. Only eating vegetables.11. What’s the best title for the text?A. Why global warming affects wildlifeB. Whether we are friendly to wildlifeC. What makes wildlife endangeredD. How we can protect wildlifeDStarbucks says it uses one billion plastic straws(吸管) every year, but it plans to stop the use of plastic straws in each of its 28, 000 stores across the globe. Starbucks’ announc ement comes just a week after Seattle, the city where the first Starbucks opened, forbade plastic straws.In order to replace the straws, Starbucks has developed a new lid(盖子) for some of its drinks like iced coffee and tea. Actually, the lid has a raised lip. Some people have compared the new lids to “adult sippy cups”, CNN Business reported.Starbucks is always saying it is a company that cares much about the environment. In recent years, awareness about the effect that plastic is having on the environment—in particular, the ocean—has caused scientists to sound the alarm about a need to curb the use of plastics.“What we realize is that these billions of little things in the ocean, such as one man’s toothbrush, one lady’s comb, all can cause the problem,” Emily Penn said. She is the co-founder of an expedition(探险队).“But what makes us happy is that we can solve it well through our daily actions. We need billions of small actions—just little daily things to reduce the pollution.”Customers who still want to enjoy a Starbucks drink with a straw will be able to request one, but it won’t be plastic. Instead, they will be given a straw made from paper or other eco-friendly materials.In May, McDonald’ s said it would experience a change from the use of plastic to paper straws in Ireland and the United Kingdom. The announcement from Starbucks could be a sign that more large chain restaurants will accept this kind of activity.12.How does Starbucks serve customers without using plastic straws?By selling iced drinks.By providing cups without lids.By using spoons to replace straws.By providing a new kind of cups.13. What does the underlined word “curb” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Stop. B.Notice. C.Control. D.Report.14. According to Emily Penn, what can be the main cause of sea pollution?A. Plastic alarms.B. Some special lids.C. Paper straws in the ocean.D. Small things thrown into the sea.15. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Starbucks Will Stop Using Plastic StrawsB. Starbucks Is Trying to Reduce Sea PollutionC. Starbucks Will Invent a New Kind of StrawsD. Starbucks Is Trying to Attract More Customers第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单元测试(考试时间:120分钟分值:150分)一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)1.The children’s mother was _______ (担心的) about their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.2.The driveless cars will help ______(减少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers’ mistakes.3.The green development means the development of the economy should be in _______ (和谐,融洽) with the protection of the environment.4.Today, over half of the panda’s _______(栖息地) are under protection, and we feel confident that this species will have a bright future.5.After discussing with her parents, she ____ (打算) to work as a volunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.6.The 5G technology is expected to make the _______(利润) of Huawei on the increase.7.It is _______ (非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy.8.Some couples see single women as a _______ (威胁) to their relationships.9.Go to a part of the world you’re unfamiliar with and _______ (观察) how people live there.10. He may break up under all this _______ (压力).二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)1. Many species are in peril of _______(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitat.2. The new rules will become __________(effect) in the next few days.3. God loves you at each stage of __________(recover) and growth.4. Could you tell me my __________ (reserve) number, please?5.Most problems don’t directly _____ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict.6. This is the key to __________ (harmony) human relations.7. For the same reason we all have similar ______ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying.8. In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is __________ (alarm).9. As these are __________ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate.10.Your __________ (exist) seems to have meaning, for someone needs you and loves you.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)aware of, on average, concerned about, adapt to, due to1._______________ the development of technology and industry, sharing economy is now reshaping people’s lif e.2.Everyone should be _______________ the importance of keeping a balanced diet!3. _______________, happy people are likely to live longer.4.I just have a lot of peace in what will happen, not really _______________winning or losing.5.The children who make full preparations may find it easy to __________ the new school.四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Unit 1Cultural relicsWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单句填空1.I don't think it is worth ____(do) such a thing at a great cost even though I have lots of money.2. I'd like to do everything for you in return________ your kind help.3.You can phone the doctor.However, I doubt ________he will come out on a Saturday night.4.Those teenagers shouldn't _____(remove) from school although they don't do well in studies.5.All the people in the lecture hall stared at him in ________(amaze) when he talked loudly with his friend.6.The father went to the bookstore ________(select) a reference book for his son.7.Don't forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be ________(value) than books.8. We are talking about ________we should take immediate action.9.As our office building ________ (decorate), we rent a hotel room for the meeting.10.The chess club ________which I belong has decided to send me to Korea to take part in a friendly competition.Ⅱ.短语填空in search of; serve as; be decorated with; in return; belong to; be designed for; be worth; less than; be removed from; be used to1.The sofa can ________________ a bed for a night or two.2.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________________.3.All at once sky was covered with dark clouds and in ________________a minute we were in a terrible storm.4. Fireworks ________________ celebrate the New Year around the world.5.The English teacher looked up the word in all the dictionaries at hand ________________ its special use.6.The purse was given back to the passenger when she proved that it ________________her.7.On the National Day, the whole city ________________a variety of fresh flowers and looked like an ocean of flowers.8.This course ________________people wishing to improve their computer skills.9. The country________________ the black list after the centre was cleaned up and made into a playground for children.10.We spent a year and a half making the album and I really believe that every second ________________it.Ⅲ.句型训练1.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ________________________.(remain)是什么导致了这场事故,谁将为这场事故负责仍然是个谜。
UNIT1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do this coming weekend?A.Call on her classmates.B.Direct traffic.C.Go hiking.2.Where is the woman going?A.To her new flat.B.To the shop.C.To her company.3.When did the woman buy her own car?st week.st month.st year.4.What does the woman do now?A.A school teacher.B.A tourist guide.C.A university student.5.How does John look?A.Excited.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?A.It is rainy.B.It is sunny.C.It is windy.7.What has the man been doing these days?A.Reading books.B.Playing football.C.Going cycling.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage专项训练题单选题1、Two “stolen” notebooks written by Charles Darwin were left anonymously in a bright pink gift bag ________the o riginal blue box ________the notebooks were kept in and a plain brown envelope.A.containing, whereB.to contain, whichC.containing, /D.to contain, that答案:C考查非谓语动词和定语从句。
句意:两本被偷的查尔斯·达尔文的笔记被匿名放在一个亮粉色的礼品袋里,里面装着存放这些笔记的原来的蓝色盒子和一个普通的棕色信封。
分析句子可知,第一空处动词contain(包含,装着)作后置定语修饰名词a bright pink gift bag,是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语a bright pink gift bag之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动;第二空后“the notebooks were kept in and a plain brown envelope”是定语从句,修饰先行词the original blue box,先行词在定语从句中作介词in后的宾语,应用关系代词which或that 引导该定语从句,且可省略。
故选C项。
2、Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the places ______ it will spend the winter. A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that答案:C考查定语从句。
句意:最后,蝴蝶设法到达它将要过冬的地方。
分析句子结构可知,先行词是the places表地点,从句当中主语是it,谓语是will spend,宾语是the winter,所以从句当中应该用关系副词where来作地点状语。
Unit 2 单元测试卷测试时间:100分钟本卷总分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride ; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.21.You may not get angry when ________.A. there is too much homework this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don't let you watch TV22.________ doesn't show that you're angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone23.According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT ________.A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you答案:本文是一篇说明文,作者说明了生气时人的外在表现和内在影响,告诉人们应该尽量控制自己的情绪,尽量避免生气,同时给出了排解怒气的方法。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
UNIT1CULTURAL HERITAGE Section D Reading for Writing&AssessingYour Progress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.When you send a(digital) signed message you are sending your certificate and public key.2.In addition to these (tradition) activities,we have a wider range of choices.3.The environment will be improved by our (far) efforts to reduce pollution.4.Scientists can (identity) trends for the future,but accurate predictions are almost impossible.5.It is difficult to make a (compare) with her previous book because they are completely different.6.In contrast my previous impression,the atmosphere here is not tense at all.7.The(image) of the moon’s surface were transmitted back to earth and printed out.st week we visited the British Museum,which attracted tourists from all the world.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Among these collections are some delicate Chinese vases,which appeal to visitorsfrom.2.It’s high time we should take immediate measures to our earth being polluted.3.Satellites are used more and more to the earth and to produce maps.4.We are working in association with a local company to for the homeless.5.A beautiful bird on the top of the tree and I took out my camera to take a photo of it.6.In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you must your luggage.7.Our conversations him saying he would try to be more understanding.8.Tom is the only one of the engineers who has the solution.Ⅲ.用“介词+关系代词”填空1.Tom stayed with me for two weeks time we learned music together.2.My brother has a wide range of hobbies,playing basketball is his favourite one.3.I’ve studied happiness and well-being,we now know a great deal.4.The man I sat at the meeting has been my friend for life.5.I wish to thank our English teacher,help I would never have succeeded.6.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2021·浙江高一期中)The Sanxingdui Museum in southwest China’s Sichuan Province enjoyed huge popularity during the three-day Qingming Festival holidays by receiving nearly 20,000 visitors on the peak day,after the new archaeological discoveries brought international attention.According to media reports,the museum saw over 15,000 visitors on Saturday,the first day of the Qingming Festival,breaking its record for daily visitors.And on the next day,more visitors swarmed into the museum to exceed 19,800.To cope with the large flow of people,on Sunday afternoon,the officialWeibo account of the Sanxingdui Museum released the message to remind visitors of avoiding rush hours or rescheduling their visiting time.The Sanxingdui Museum showcases various kinds of precious cultural relics unearthed at thesite,such as the 2.62-meter-tall standing statue,1.38-meter-wide bronze mask,3.95-meter-high bronze tree.Earlier on March 20,Chinese archaeologists announced some new major discoveries made during the 37th excavation (挖掘) since its last excavation 35 years ago.The ruins were first discovered in the late 1920s and first excavated in 1934. More than 500 important cultural relics have been unearthed in the six newly-found pits.Since the new discoveries were known to the public,the number of people visiting the Sanxingdui Museum has increased sharply.The museum said although they are open as usual,the newly-found pits have not opened to the public yet and the newly-excavated cultural relics are still under restoration and cannot meet the public currently.But a hall for cultural relic conservation and restoration will be in pilot operation in April and officially open on May 18.Visitors to it can see how the relics are restored,according to Zhu Yarong,vice director of the Sanxingdui Museum.Dating back about 3,000 years,the Sanxingdui Ruins have shed light on the ancient Shu civilization and cultural origins of the Chinese nation,and have been regarded as one of the most important archaeological discoveries in the 20th century.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit1 单词检测练习题根据前面的英语,写出汉语意思。
(答案在后面)1. cypress___________________________2. worthwhile___________________________3. Saint Basil's Cathedral___________________________4. archaeologist___________________________5. forever___________________________6. digital___________________________7. Los Angeles___________________________8. download___________________________9. prevent___________________________10. clue___________________________11. the Forbidden City___________________________12. roof___________________________13. Aswan Dam___________________________14. cave___________________________15. app___________________________17. tradition___________________________18. relic___________________________19. conduct___________________________20. balance___________________________21. department___________________________22. throughout___________________________23. fund___________________________24. quote___________________________25. paraphrase___________________________26. make a proposal___________________________27. within___________________________28. mount___________________________29. parade___________________________30. all over the world___________________________31. Egypt___________________________32. process___________________________34. comparison___________________________35. proposal___________________________36. opinion___________________________37. mirror___________________________38. document___________________________39. keep balance___________________________40. committee___________________________41. historic___________________________42. creatively___________________________43. UNESCO___________________________44. issue___________________________45. Cairo___________________________46. exit___________________________47. chiwen___________________________48. identify___________________________49. make sure___________________________50. contribute___________________________51. temple___________________________52. Moscow___________________________53. limit___________________________54. pyramid___________________________55. loss___________________________56. the Kremlin___________________________57. lead to___________________________58. Tanzania___________________________59. image___________________________60. former___________________________61. Egyptian___________________________62. application___________________________63. forgive___________________________64. protest___________________________65. turn to___________________________66. entrance___________________________67. professional___________________________68. establish___________________________69. heritage___________________________70. the Nile___________________________71. investigate___________________________72. disappear___________________________73. overseas___________________________74. take part in___________________________75. further___________________________76. creative___________________________77. contribution___________________________78. republic___________________________79. sheet___________________________80. quality___________________________81. likely___________________________82. preserve___________________________83. give way to___________________________84. dam___________________________85. contrast___________________________86. donate___________________________87. promote___________________________答案部分:1. n. 柏树2. adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的3. 圣瓦希里大教堂4. n. 考古学家5. adv. 永远;长久地6. adj. 数码的;数字显示的7. 洛杉矶(美国城市)8. vt. 下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料9. vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠10. n. 线索;提示11. 紫禁城12. n. 顶部;屋顶13. 阿斯旺大坝14. n. 山洞;洞穴15. n. 应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式)16. n.vt. 企图;试图;尝试17. n. 传统;传统的信仰或风俗18. n. 遗物;遗迹19. n. 行为;举止;管理方法 vt.组织;安排;带领20. n. 平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡21. n. 部;司;科22. prep.各处;遍及;自始至终23. n. 基金;专款24. vt. 引用25. n.vt.vi. (用更容易理解的文字)解释26. 提出建议27. prep.adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内28. n. 山峰 vt.爬上;骑上 vi.爬;登上29. n. 游行;检阅 vi.游行庆祝;游行示威30. 在世界各地31. 埃及(国家名)32. n. 过程;进程;步骤 vt.处理;加工33. n. 龙34. n. 比较;相比35. n. 提议;建议36. n. 意见;想法;看法37. n. 镜子38. n. 文件;公文;(计算机)文档 vt.记录;记载(详情)39. 保持平衡40. n. 委员会41. adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的42. adv. 创造性地;有创造力地43. abbr. (United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织44. n. 重要议题;争论的问题 vt.宣布;公布45. 开罗(埃及首都)46. n. 出口;通道 vi.vt.出去;离去47. n. 鸱吻48. vt. 确认;认出;找到49. 确保;设法保证50. vi.vt.捐献;捐助51. n. 庙;寺52. 莫斯科(俄罗斯首都)53. n. 限度;限制 vt.限制;限定54. n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体55. n. 丧失;损失56. 克里姆林(宫)57. 导致58. 坦桑尼亚(国家名)59. n. 形象;印象60. adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的61. adj. 埃及的62. n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)63. vt.vi.(forgave, forgiven)原谅;宽恕 vt.对不起;请原谅64. n. 抗议 vi.vt.(公开)反对;抗议65. 向……求助66. n. 入口;进入67. adj. 专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手68. vt. 建立;创立69. n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)70. 尼罗河71. vi.vt.调查;研究72. vi. 消失;灭绝;消亡73. adj. 海外的 adv.在海外74. 参与(某事);参加(某活动)75. adv. (far的比較级)更远;进一步76. adj. 创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的77. n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠78. n. 共和国79. n. 一张(纸);床单;被单80. n. 质量;品质;素质;特征 adj.优质的;高质量的81. adj. 可能的 adv.可能地82. vt. 保存;保护;维持 n.保护区83. 让步;屈服84. n. 水坝;拦河坝85. n. 对比;对照 vt.对比;对照86. vt. (尤指向慈善机构)捐贈;赠送;献(血)87. vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit1 单词检测练习题2 根据前面的汉语,写出对应的英语单词。
新课标高中英语必修二阶段性测试题Unit 1&2第二部分语言知识运用◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Many interesting customs and traditions have survived ______ the past, so weshould pass them down.A. onB. asC. atD. from22. They consider that vase to be a treasure, but in my opinion, it is just a ______ bottle.A. valuableB. rareC. commonD. worth23. A police car, ________ there are two policemen, stops on the side of the road.A. thatB. in itC. whichD. in which24. I’m not sure whether he has the key that ______ the door of the classroom.A. had belonged toB. belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to25. She never plays computer games, ______ her brother to.A. nor she allowsB. nor does she allowC. she nor allowsD. she nor does allow26. Because the two countries were at _____ war, the people had ______ hard life.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; aD. a; ater.27. I’ve just talked to the businessman from ______ you bought your compuA. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom28. The road is _________ to connect the village with the city. Construction willbegin next month and will be finished in a year.A. ledB. repairedC. designedD. built29. Dad ______ a lot of alcohol, but now he has given it up and ______ soft drinks.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. was used to drinking; used to drinkC. used to drink; used to drinkingD. was used to drink; is used to drink30. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, ______ drew the attention of thewhole nation at once.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what31. We should bring in some ______ machines to replace those old ones.A. modernB. fancyC. freshD. standard32. Many people are competing ______ each other in the competition ______ the prize.A. against; forB. with; againstC. against; withD. for; with______ she doesn’t come to school.33. Alice is ill. That’sA. becauseB. whichC. forD. why34. These ______________ well.A. four furniture is soldB. four furnitures are soldC. four pieces of furniture soldD. four pieces of furnitures sold35. Mr. Smith is in charge of the project that ________ next week.A. is completedB. will be completedC. CompletesD. has been completed◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, in a small house in Scotland, two friends lived together. Theirnames were John and Bobby.John and Bobby were not 36_______ , and they had few things except friends,37_____ they were happy. They 38______ a warm fire when it was cold outside.They had food to eat when they were hungry. They were never 39 ______ becausethey had each other.John and Bobby 40______ to take long walks together. After their 41______John usually cooked the dinner. John and Bobby ate the dinner and then 42______ in front of the fire. They had a(n) 43______ but happy life.Then John developed a(n) 44 ______ disease and died in the spring of 1858. Hewas45 ______ in a grave (坟墓). After that, Bobby stood at John’s grave and46_______ , “Come on, Bobby.”John’s 47______ said, “It’s time to go home.”Bobby went home, but later he 48_______ to the grave. He 49_______ near it.He stayed there all night.Bobby 50_______ at the grave site the next day, and the day after. For the next14 years, Bobby never left the 51 _______. When the weather was cold, he slept in asmall 52 _______ near the grave. When it was 53_______, he slept on theground near Jo hn’s grave.______54 ______, in 1872, Bobby died, too. John’s friends buried him in a 55grave near John’s. Why was Bobby’s grave so little? Bobby, John’s best friend, wa dog.36. A. rich B. lucky C. beautiful D. funny37. A. and B. or C. but D. so38. A. set B. caught C. lit D. burned39. A. lonely B. alone C. worried D. separate40. A. failed B. competed C. imagined D. liked41. A. work B. rest C. run D. walk42. A. sang B. talked C. sat D. studied43. A. hard B. sad C. easy D. simple44. A. serious B. unhealthy C. big D. sick45. A. put B. escaped C. stored D. buried46. A. shouted B. danced C. cried D. discussed47. A. friends B. children C. parents D. brothers48. A. nodded B. returned C. came D. drove49. A. got up B. turned down C. sat down D. put up50. A. knocked B. laughed C. stayed D. pointed51. A. garage B. grave C. home D. town52. A. garden B. ground C. chair D. house53. A. cool B. warm C. wet D. rainy54. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Finally D. Interestingly55. A. large B. small C. firm D. weak第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt was a rainy day and I was walking down the street feeling comfortable andhappy. I wanted to do something kind for someone else without any reason andpurpose, almost as if I was just trying to spread the abundance (充足) of love I wasreceiving.It was then that I saw a teenage girl dressed in tattered clothes, getting soaked(湿透). She wasn’t wearing any shoes or socks. The rain wet her skin through the holesin her clothes and she was making her way through the garbage, trying to findsomething that would be of use to her.I walked towards her and told her to wait for me there while I ran home to get hersomething. On getting home, I took off my shoes, which I really loved, wrappedthem up in a plastic cover and ran to give them to the teenage girl on the street.The girl looked surprised as if she was not used to this kind of kindness. Shethanked me in a trembling (颤抖的) voice.A famous musician who lives down the street corner stopped his car and smiledwhen he saw what happened. The two watchmen who saw me do this talked and gaveme friendly looks.Although I had to wear my dad’s shoes, I was satisfied even if they were a bit largefor my feet, because I knew the girl would walk comfortably wearing the shoes. Thatday I learned that letting go off the little things we own can be a big help to others.in the second paragraph probably56. What does the underlined word “tattered” mean?A. Old and torn.B. Large and new.C. Colorless and small.D. Thick and old.57. In the passage, we are told that _______.A. the author liked going down streets on rainy daysB. the author liked walking in her father’s shoesC. nobody wanted to help the poor girlD. the author was very kind-hearted58. What did the musician’s and the watchmen’s reactions to the author’s behav mean?A. They were laughing at the author.B. They thought what the author did was right.C. They also wanted to help the poor girl.D. They were curious about what the author did.59. What can we learn from the passage?A. It is important to get others’ praise.B. It is no use giving things to others.C. It is a pity to lose favorite things.D. It is good to help others.60.What does the girl feel when I gave her my shoes?A. fearB. amazedC. tremblingD. coldBEveryone experiences high school differently. Some love it, and some hate it. Hereare some examples about life in high school. Take a good look and see if yourecognize your own high school experience here.By the time I get to school, the first bell is ringing. I’m already late. With just minutes between the bells, I can never get to the class on time. I rush through thedoor and my teacher sends me to her office where she yells at me because I’m la By the end of the first class, I’m almost asleep because I have been sitting in thesame chair f or 100 minutes and my teacher just writes notes on the board and doesnexplain anything. Sometimes she reads the notes but never gives us anythinginteresting to do. It seems that school is where we come to copy notes and getlectured. Everyone is so n oisy. By the end of the day, I’m very tired.—Clara, 15My first year in high school has been a lot different from what I expected. I like theexcitement in school. Since I started high school, I have been busy all the time. I havechosen to learn painting in my spare time because I only have three classes a day. Ialso joined the football team. I like the open campus. I think it is a little boringstaying at school every day and it is nice to take part in activities. I’m havin great time.—Michael, 1461. What does the teacher do when Clara is late?A. She pays no attention to her coming late.B. She asks Clara to go to her office for a rest.C. She forces Clara to sit in a chair.D. She shouts at Clara for her coming late.62. How does Cla ra’s teacher give lessons?A. She lets students do something interesting in class.B. She lets students copy her notes on the board.C. She explains the notes in a humorous way.D. She reads notes, but doesn’t write them.63. What do we know about Michael?A. He tries to make his school life colorful.B. He doesn’t like the open campus.C. He has too many classes every day.D. He is not happy in high school.64. Michael’s first year in high school ________A. just liked what he thoughtB. was very different from what he expected.C. was very boringD. was not very busy.65.The text mainly tells us ________A. two examples about life in high school.B. the author’s life in high school.C. Clara hates her life in high school.D. Michael loves his life in high school.CDear Lan Lan,I’m now writing to you at Hartsop, a village in the Lake District, a place to have most beautiful scenery(景色). This was planned for overseas s tudents to know British way of life by living with British families.We came two days before Christmas and during our stay, we have had everything we expected. Christmas turkey, Christmas cake, Christmas puddings, Christmas parties and Christmas gifts under the Christmas tree. All are exciting and(好amusing(有趣的), but above all these, we are deeply touched by the hospitality客)of the family, Roger and Anne Marie.Anne Marie was a nurse and all these days, she had been busy cooking meals, washing dishes and showing us around. Roger, who was a doctor, knows a lot about China and still wants to know more. He plays us Chinese music and it seems to mehe does better in that than we do. In the evenings, we all sit around the fireplace with Tim, a lovely dog, by our side. Like long-time-no-see friends, we talk about all thethings that have happened o r we hope to happen in our lives. There is always somuch to tell and to know.After three months away from home, we are again feeling how sweet a home can be. Roger and Anne Marrie are not like most of the other people we have met who always make us feel we are foreigners in a foreign country. They show such kindnessto us that they bring us a person-to-person f eeling, instead of a British-to-Chinese feeling. They make us believe that though there are differences of languages a nd cultures, one may always expect to find in every corner of the world the feeling oflove and being loved.How I wish Mum and Dad could meet them! How I wish you were here with me!How strange it is that the more I feel at home here, the more I miss my real home and…” and soon weall of you. We always talk about “when we go back home next year…” for the New Year’s Day is will turn this into “when we go back home THIS yearcoming. Miss you.LoveCao Wen66. The writer is now in England.A. a Chinese visitor to an English familyB. a Chinese student studyingC. a Chinese teacher workingD. a Chinese student living67. In Hartsop, Cao Wen felt .A. like at homeB. the English home better than her homeC. she was a foreigner in a foreign countryD. she was one member of the family68. It seems that Roger .A. can speak Chinese very wellB. knows something about ChineseC. once lived in China for a long timeD. can do everything better than the Chinese69. When you are away from home, it is good for you to have the feeling .A. of being aloneB. of going home soonC. of love and being lovedD. as a foreigner70. In the writer’s opinion, the best home is .A. the home they stayed in EnglandB. the home that you left behindC. Chinese homeD. one’s own homeDThe Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes t hrough double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition.The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.71. The Taj Mahal was built for____.A. MumtazB. ShahC. Either Mumtaz or ShahD. Both Mumtaz and Shah72. Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife?A. His own tomb hadn't been built.B. He hoped to be buried there.C. King and Queen should be buried together.D. He liked Mumtaz all his life.73. The passage mainly tells us____ .A. why the Taj Mahal was builtB. the love story between Shah and MumtazC. some information about the Taj MahalD. the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians74. Form the passage we can learn that____ .A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before.B. the Taj Mahal doesn't exist now.C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed.D. the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest.75. Which of the statements is right according to the passage.A. Shah Jehan’s son built a similar building as the Taj Mahal.B. Shah Jehan was killed by his son.C. Shah Jehan’s wife died before him.D. After Shah Jehan died, the Taj Mahal was completed.第四部分写作◆第一节用所给词的正确形式填空。