2019年广东英语中考模拟试题一

2019 年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1.全卷共10 页,满分为120 分,考试用时为100 分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

1、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D 四部分,共30 小题,每小题1 分,共30 分)A.听单句话(本题有5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。

6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。

.从 A B C ____ _ _ 此__ __ _ _题，每小题 1 分）__ 卷 _ __ __ __ __ __ ___ _ 上名 __ 姓 __ ___ ____ __ __ ___ __ __ ____ __校 __ 5. — I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly . Can you check it for me?i （共 . .4. — . — ... ----------------A . studyB . rememberC . research-------------绝密★启用前广东省深圳市 2019 年初中学业水平考试8. — Don 't lie ar oun d . Help me with some dishes, Jimmy— OK . Mum . I'm coming in a minute .在--------------------英语A . look ar ou ndB . turn ar ou ndC . sit ar oundii . 根据句子意思， 下面每小题的 、 、 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子。

第一部分 选择题（60分）__Ⅰ.词汇测试（15分）_ _ --------------------. 从下面每小题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

8 小 号 __ 证 __1. — Where shall we watch the light show tonight ?考 __准 __ — On the top of Lianhua Mountain . It's in the centre of our city .-------------------- A . back B . middle C . front _ _ 2. — Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorr ow _ _ — So she is . She 's gotten pr ep ar ed for it . _ _ A . sorry B . famous C . ready -------------------- 3. — I hear d that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday_ — Y es . Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home . _ _ A . tak e B . pull C . put 答-------------------- Wh en can we finish making the model car? W e must hand it in this afternoon — Very soon . There is one more step to finish it ._ A . stair B . post C . stage 学 业 毕 题--------------------No pr oblem . Let's check it togethe r .A . without difficultyB . without instructionC . without m istakes6. — How was your skating lesson last week?（共7小题，每小题1分）9. — Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English afterclass .— She is right . Speaking is an important language ____________.A . signB . skillC . suggestion 10. — W e will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need aplayer .— Why d on 't you ____________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic A . invite B . teach C . warn11. — I like country music . It's really exciting . What about you?— I prefer electronic music . It's becoming more and more ____________.A . popularB . comfortableC . boring12. — Alan, your hair is so long .Why d on 't you go and have a haircut?— I'm too busy to go today , but thanks for your advice ____________ A . anytime B . anywhere C . anyway13. — Mark has had too mu ch fried food . I'm really ____________ him .— Me, too . I think he should have more vegetables andfruits .A . afraid ofB . worried aboutC . unaware of14. — T oday , mobile p ayment is very convenient Almost everyone is usingit .— That's true . W e d on 't evenneed to ____________ mon ey from the b ank .A . tak e outB . tak e offC . tak e up15. — I am really nervous about the talent show tonight . It's my first time on show .无— Not bad . Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last . — ____________ ! Y ou can mak e it . W e will all support you .--------------------A . in the endB . at presentC . at times7. — How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart lastterm?— T wenty, most of them were written in T ang Dynasty .效英语试卷 第 1 页（共 18 页） A . Of course B . Come on C . Thank goodnessⅡ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2018年中考英语模拟（一）（共110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch二．完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i．从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共8 小题，每小题1分）1．--- Where shall we watch the light show tonight？--- On the top of Lianhua Mountain．It's in the centre of our city．（）A．back B．middle C．front2．--- Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow．--- So she is．She's gotten prepared for it．（）A．sorry B．famous C．ready3．--- I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday．--- Yes．Luckily，a kind stranger managed to lead her back home．（）A．take B．pull C．put4．--- When can we finish making the model car？We must hand it in this afternoon．--- Very soon．There is one more step to finish it．（）A．stair B．post C．stage5．--- I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly．Can you check it for me？--- No problem．Let's check it together．（）A．without difficulty B．without instruction C．without mistakes6．--- How was your skating lesson last week？--- Not bad．Although I fell over many times，I managed to skate at last．（）A．in the end B．at present C．at times7．--- How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？--- Twenty，most of them were written in Tang Dynasty．（）A．study B．remember C．research8．--- Don't lie around．Help me with some dishes，Jimmy．--- OK．Mum．I'm coming in a minute．（）A．look around B．turn around C．sit aroundii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7 小题，每小题1分）9．--- Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class．--- She is right．Speaking is an important language ______．（）A．sign B．skill C．suggestion10．--- We will have a big basketball game next week，but we still need a player．--- Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game？He is fantastic．（）A．invite B．teach C．warn11．--- I like country music．It's really exciting．What about you？--- I prefer electronic music．It's becoming more and more ______．（）A．popular B．comfortable C．boring12．--- Alan，your hair is so long．Why don't you go and have a haircut？--- I'm too busy to go today，but thanks for your advice ______．（）A．anytime B．anywhere C．anyway13．--- Mark has had too much fried food．I'm really ______ him．--- Me，too．I think he should have more vegetables and fruits．（）A．afraid of B．worried about C．unaware of14．--- Today，mobile payment is very convenient．Almost everyone is using it．--- That's true．We don't even need to ______ money from the bank．（）A．take out B．take off C．take up15．--- I am really nervous about the talent show tonight．It's my first time on show．--- ______ ! You can make it．We will all support you．（）A．Of course B．Come on C．Thank goodnessII．完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese．Like many of them，I 16 knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009．As you can guess，my life wa 17 for a while after I arrived．Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful．I knew I had to learn more Chinese，so I 18 a Chinese class．My teacher was 19 ，although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation．Later I studied on my own as well，but my progress was still slow．And I decided to 20 ．Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing．He taught me a lot of 21 about music，such as "melody"．He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to 22 language and culture．I have learned enough Chinese to 23 many problems like booking train tickets．These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese．I can 24 why it's an amazing language．Finally，I found that the best way to learn a 25 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．16．A．usually B．only C．hardly17．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult18．A．missed B．attended C．taught19．A．helpful B．cheerful C．thankful20．A．make up B．put up C．give up21．A．words B．names C．jokes22．A．change B．imagine C．exchange23．A．deal with B．look for C．think of24．A．hope B．realize C．doubt25．A．language B．subject C．taskIII．阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共20小题，每小题1.5分）ASending packets，shopping for everyday goods and even building a house，these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition．26．How tall is the RoBohoN？A．0.1 meter B．1 meter C．1.8 meter D．101 meters27．Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes？A．RoBohoN B．Human Support Robot C．HRP-5P D．CarriRo28．How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？A．by working as a postman B．by rolling around the streetC．by following the GPS D．by using the code29．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？A．culture B．sports C．science D．peopleBAlice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school．She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families．On the first day of her work，she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits．She was surprised．One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home．So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day．She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches，but others are only allowed reduced-price meals，and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food．Lee was shocked，she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger，"I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem，you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it，" says Lee．She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought，which will allow parents，students，and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school．30．What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？A．Children lining up for free food．B．Children buying sandwiches and fruit．C．Children learning cooking instructions．D．Children doing voluntary work．31．Who should pay for the half-priced food？A．all the hungry children B．kind-hearted strangersC．some poor families D．primary school students32．What was she doing to help the poor kids？A．She taught them for free．B．She opened a lunch account．C．She developed an app to help them．D．She offered free food．33．What is the main idea of this passage？A．A local school is providing free food for students．B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger．C．An app will be tested in a school this fall．D．A group of good friends are working at a school．C文章大意：C篇主要介绍了某城市为了减轻通勤人士的压力，帮助他们打发时间，推出了在地铁上的移动图书馆．34．How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？A．Comfortable．B．Enjoyable．C．Painful．D．Cheerful．35．Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？A．They read paper books on the train．B．They can browse the QR code to buy the books．C．They can scan the QR code to buy the books．D．They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride．36．What does "it" refer to in the paragraph 4？A．The journey．B．The story．C．The passenger．D．The underground．37．Which is the best title for the passage？A．The Best Train Ride．B．The Enjoyable Journey．C．The Future Library．D．The Moving Library．DThe Shenzhen International Marathon 2018 is scheduled for Dec．16 and registration is open．Shenzhen lnternational Marathon，which has attracted 30，000 runners for the half- length and full-length races，will take place Sunday…EWhen Justin Tong was a child，other kids felt sorry for him．His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers．But when he grew up，he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life．This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London．It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future．"Children who worked in the home or community gained competence（能力）and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society，" said Daniel Brown，the psychologist（心理学家）who made the discovery．"And because they felt good about themselves，others felt good about them．"Brown's study followed these children in great detail．Interviews were repeated at ages 25，31 and 47．Under Brown，the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores．Points were awarded for part-time jobs，housework，effort in school，and ability to deal with problems．Working at any age is important．Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility，independence，confidence and competence - the underpinnings （基础）of emotional health．They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals．The most competent adults are those who know how to do this．Yet work isn't everything．As Tolstoy once said，"One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love，to work for the person one loves and to love one's work．" 42．What do we know about Justin Tong？A．He enjoyed a happy life．B．He felt sorry for the other kids．C．He always sold newspapers．D．He seldom collected rubbish．43．Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2？A．Children who enjoy happier and richer lives．B．Children who work in the home or community．C．Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study．D．Children who feel good about people around them．44．How did Brown follow the children in his study？A．By giving housework and praise．B．By interviewing and giving scores．C．By setting goals and showing love．D．By solving problems and testing them．45．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To talk about an interesting study．B．To introduce Justin Tong's success．C．To tell us about childhood activities．D．To encourage children to work hard．第二部分非选择题（25分）IV．语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下句连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空．（共10小题，每小题1分）Jason and Andy are twins．They share a lot of things，including room，food and toys．One Saturday，Jason and Andy went out 46．（play）with a toy car．Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car，so they shouted at each other．47．（They）mother heard the boys arguing．She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car，but the twins wouldn't．A few days later，Mother brought 48．pet home．"Can't we each have our own pet dog？" asked the boys．They were 49．（tire）of sharing everything．"No! The dog must 50．（share）．" Mother said．"You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong．"Several days later，the dog got into mother's room 51．（secret）and made a mess there．Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes．He quickly went to find Andy and told him 52．the dog had done．"Oh，no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" 53．（cry）Andy．They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly．"Just think，Jason，" said Andy，"what a big mess two 54．（dog）would made!" "I agree 55．you，" laughed Jason，"Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"六、书面表达（15 分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony 对"中国红"一词很感兴趣，想了解"中国红"在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解．提示词：婚礼wedding，中国结Chinese Knot，红包red packet，代表stand forDear Tony，It's great to receive your letter．I'm writing to tell you something about Chinesered．I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red．Yours，Li Hua参考答案与解析第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i．从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共8 小题，每小题1分）1．--- Where shall we watch the light show tonight？--- On the top of Lianhua Mountain．It's in the centre of our city．（）A．back B．middle C．front【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-我们今晚在哪里看灯光表演？-在莲花山的山顶．它在我们城市的中心．【解题过程】句意：-我们今晚在哪里看灯光表演？-在莲花山的山顶．它在我们城市的中心．back 后面的；背后的；middle在……中央；front在……前面．根据语境可知看灯光表演的地方应该是在城市的中心．B选项middle与centre意思相同．故选：B．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．2．--- Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow．--- So she is．She's gotten prepared for it．（）A．sorry B．famous C．ready【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-萨拉似乎对明天的表演很有信心．-她的确如此．她已经准备好了．【解题过程】句意：-萨拉似乎对明天的表演很有信心．-她的确如此．她已经准备好了．sorry对不起；famous著名的；ready准备好的．根据句意可知萨拉对明天的表演很有信心的原因是她已经准备好了．C项ready与prepared同意．故选：C．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．3．--- I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday．--- Yes．Luckily，a kind stranger managed to lead her back home．（）A．take B．pull C．put【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-我听说你奶奶昨天在大梅沙迷了路．-是的．幸运的是，一位好心的陌生人设法把她带回家了．【解题过程】句意：-我听说你奶奶昨天在大梅沙迷了路．-是的．幸运的是，一位好心的陌生人设法把她带回家了．take将某人或某物带到某地；pull拉；拔；put放．根据句意可知一位好心的陌生人设法把她带回家了．lead意为"引导"，与take意义相近．故选：A．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．4．--- When can we finish making the model car？We must hand it in this afternoon．--- Very soon．There is one more step to finish it．（）A．stair B．post C．stage【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-我们什么时候能完成模型车的制作？我们必须在今天下午交．-很快．还有一步要完成．【解题过程】stair楼梯；阶梯；post邮件；岗位；stage阶段．句意：-我们什么时候能完成模型车的制作？我们必须在今天下午交．-很快．还有一步要完成．根据语境可知还有一部就完成了．step意为"步骤"与stage意义相近．故选：C．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．5．--- I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly．Can you check it for me？--- No problem．Let's check it together．（）A．without difficulty B．without instruction C．without mistakes【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-我不确定我是不是把地址抄对了．你能帮我查一下吗？-没有问题．让我们一起检查一下．【解题过程】without difficulty没有困难；without instruction没有指令；without mistakes没有错误．根据语境可知画线单词所在句子的意思是我不确定我是不是把地址抄对了．correctly意为"正确地"，与C项同意．故选：C．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．6．--- How was your skating lesson last week？--- Not bad．Although I fell over many times，I managed to skate at last．（）A．in the end B．at present C．at times【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-你上周的滑冰课怎么样？-不错．虽然我摔倒了很多次，但最后还是滑了起来．【解题过程】in the end最后；at present现在；目前；at times有时；偶尔．根据语境可知"我虽然摔倒了很多次，但是最后还是滑了起来"．故选：A．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．7．--- How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？--- Twenty，most of them were written in Tang Dynasty．（）A．study B．remember C．research【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-上个学期你背了多少首中国诗歌？-20首，大部分是在唐朝写的．【解题过程】句意：-上个学期你背了多少首中国诗歌？-20首，大部分是在唐朝写的．根据语境可知learn by heart意为"记住；背诵"，study学习；remember记住；research研究．故选：B．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．8．--- Don't lie around．Help me with some dishes，Jimmy．--- OK．Mum．I'm coming in a minute．（）A．look around B．turn around C．sit around【知识考点】同义词、近义词的辨析．【思路分析】-不要无所事事．吉姆，来帮我洗碗．-好的，妈妈．我马上就来．【解题过程】look around游览；到处察看；turn around转向反方向；sit around无所事事．根据语境可知"妈妈让吉姆不要再无所事事，开帮她洗碗"．故选：C．【总结归纳】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，在理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．ii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7 小题，每小题1分）9．--- Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class．--- She is right．Speaking is an important language ______．（）A．sign B．skill C．suggestion【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--黄女士总是建议我们下课后练习说英语．--她是对的．说英语是一种重要的语言技能．【解题过程】考查名词，sign标识，skill技能，suggestion建议，结合语境，黄女士总是建议我们下课后练习说英语．她是对的．说英语是一种重要的语言技能．故选：B．【总结归纳】掌握名词词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．10．--- We will have a big basketball game next week，but we still need a player．--- Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game？He is fantastic．（）A．invite B．teach C．warn【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】--我们下周将举行一场大型的篮球比赛，但是我们还需要一名运动员．--为什么不邀请Bryan参加比赛呢？他非常棒．【解题过程】invite 邀请；teach 教；warn 警告；从句子we still need a player可知，需要一名运动员，我们可以去邀请Bryan，而其它的两个单词不符合题意．故选：A．【总结归纳】读懂句子的意思，并认识三个动词比较哪个合适．11．--- I like country music．It's really exciting．What about you？--- I prefer electronic music．It's becoming more and more ______．（）A．popular B．comfortable C．boring【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】-我喜欢乡村音乐．它真得很让激动．你呢？-我更喜欢电子音乐．它变得越来越流行．【解题过程】A表示流行的、受欢迎的，B表示舒服的，C表示无聊的．根据题干中I prefer electronic music．可知说话人更喜欢电子音乐，而且它现在变得越来越流行．故选：A．【总结归纳】本题考查形容词辨析，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．12．--- Alan，your hair is so long．Why don't you go and have a haircut？--- I'm too busy to go today，but thanks for your advice ______．（）A．anytime B．anywhere C．anyway【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-艾伦，你头发太长了．为什么不去剪一下呢？-我今天太忙了没有时间去．但是无论如何，还是谢谢你的建议．【解题过程】本题考查副词辨析．anytime无论何时；anywhere无论何地；anyway无论怎样．分析句意，此处表示"无论如何，还是感谢你的建议"．故选：C．【总结归纳】此类题目，结合选项意思及句意，便可选出正确答案．13．--- Mark has had too much fried food．I'm really ______ him．--- Me，too．I think he should have more vegetables and fruits．（）A．afraid of B．worried about C．unaware of【知识考点】形容词短语．【思路分析】---马克吃太多的油炸食品，我很担心他．---我也是．我认为他应该多吃蔬菜和水果．【解题过程】be afraid of害怕；be worried about担心；be unaware of 不知道；没有察觉到．结合语境：---马克吃太多的油炸食品，我很担心他．---我也是．我认为他应该多吃蔬菜和水果．可知be worried about符合语境．故选：B．【总结归纳】掌握形容词短语意思，结合语境仔细分析，从而做出正确答案．14．--- Today，mobile payment is very convenient．Almost everyone is using it．--- That's true．We don't even need to ______ money from the bank．（）A．take out B．take off C．take up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】---在今天，移动支付很方便，几乎每个人都使用它．---这是真的．我们甚至不需要从银行取钱．【解题过程】take out取出；出发；take off起飞；脱下；take up拿起；占据（时间，地方）．结合语境可知：---在今天，移动支付很方便，几乎每个人都使用它．---这是真的．我们甚至不需要从银行取钱．take out符合语境．故选：A．【总结归纳】掌握动词短语意思，结合语境仔细分析，从而做出正确答案．15．--- I am really nervous about the talent show tonight．It's my first time on show．--- ______ ! You can make it．We will all support you．（）A．Of course B．Come on C．Thank goodness【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】-对于今晚的才艺表演我真的很紧张．这是我第一次表演．-加油！你可以的．我们都会支持你的．【解题过程】A表示当然，B表示加油，C表示感谢上帝．根据题干可知说话人对于今晚的才艺表演很紧张，对方则鼓励其可以的，他们都会支持的，为他加油．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查情景交际，熟悉常见的情景，再根据题干即可作出选择．II．完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese．Like many of them，I 16 knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009．As you can guess，my life wa 17 for a while after I arrived．Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful．I knew I had to learn more Chinese，so I 18 a Chinese class．My teacher was 19 ，although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation．Later I studied on my own as well，but my progress was still slow．And I decided to 20 ．Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing．He taught me a lot of 21 about music，such as "melody"．He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to 22 language and culture．I have learned enough Chinese to 23 many problems like booking train tickets．These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese．I can 24 why it's an amazing language．Finally，I found that the best way to learn a 25 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．16．A．usually B．only C．hardly17．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult18．A．missed B．attended C．taught19．A．helpful B．cheerful C．thankful20．A．make up B．put up C．give up21．A．words B．names C．jokes22．A．change B．imagine C．exchange23．A．deal with B．look for C．think of24．A．hope B．realize C．doubt25．A．language B．subject C．task【知识考点】说明文．【思路分析】文章主要讲述了作者学习中文的经历．【解题过程】16．B 考查副词，根据knew two words of Chinese （"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie"），可知这里是讲当我2009年第一次来到中国北京时，我只知道两个中文单词（"你好"和"谢谢"），故选B．17．C 考查形容词，根据Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful简单的任务，如点餐或打车，压力很大，此处是讲在我到达后的一段时间里，我的生活很辛苦，故选C．18．B 考查动词，根据I knew I had to learn more Chinese我知道我必须学更多的中文，可知这里是讲我参加了中文课，attended出席，参加，符合语境，故选B．19．A 考查形容词，根据although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation尽管我没有学到足够的东西来进行真正的对话，下文表示转折，可知此处是讲我的老师很有帮助，helpful 有帮助的，符合语境，故选A20．C 考查动词，根据but my progress was still slow但是我的进步仍然很慢．下文用到and，可知是表示并列，此处是讲我决定放弃，故选C．21．A 考查名词，A．words单词B．names姓名C．jokes 笑话根据语境，可知此处是讲他教了我很多关于音乐的单词，words单词，符合语境，故选A22．C 考查动词，根据He learned a lot of English from me in return作为回报，他从我这里学到了很多英语．此处是讲所以这是一个交流语言和文化的好方法，exchange交换，符合语境，故选C．23．A 考查动词，根据下文many problems like booking train tickets，可知此处是讲我已经学了足够多的中文来处理许多问题，比如订票．，deal with处理，符合语境，故选A24．B 考查动词，根据These days．there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese 这些天，越来越多的外国人在学习汉语和why it's an amazing language为什么它是一种神奇的语言，可知这里是讲我能意识到为什么它是一种神奇的语言，realize意识到，符合语境，故选B．25．A 考查名词，根据上文讲到互相交流是一个学习语言和文化的好方法，结合全文内容，可知此处是讲我发现学习一门语言的最好方法是和以英语为母语的人交朋友，并花时间和他们在一起，故选A【总结归纳】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．III．阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共20小题，每小题1.5分）ASending packets，shopping for everyday goods and even building a house，these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition．26．How tall is the RoBohoN？A．0.1 meter B．1 meter C．1.8 meter D．101 meters27．Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes？A．RoBohoN B．Human Support Robot C．HRP-5P D．CarriRo28．How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo？A．by working as a postman B．by rolling around the streetC．by following the GPS D．by using the code29．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage？A．culture B．sports C．science D．people【知识考点】科普知识类阅读．【思路分析】这份表格，给我们分析了四类机器人，它们的外观、高度、用途以及工作方式等，充满了科技感．【解题过程】26．A 细节理解题．线索句为：RoBohoN，just 10cm tall，意为"RoBohoN，只有十厘米"，由此可见，这个机器人的高度为十厘米，故选：A．27．B 细节理解题．线索句为：This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms．It provides much support to different places意为"这个机器人站着有一米高，并且看起来像个带有胳膊的容器一样，它能够在许多场所提供许多帮助"，这一线索在表格第二栏中，也就是在描述Human Support这类机器人，因此结合线索句可知，这类机器人最适合在老人之家帮助老人．故选：B．28．D 细节理解题．线索句为：The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package．意为"收到包裹的人手机上会得到一串代码，用以打开CarriRo 机器人．"据此可知，这个快递机器人是要通过代码打开的，故选：D．29．C 主旨大意题．纵观全文，我们知道，这篇文章主要是关于机器人的，而选项中，culture 意为"文化"，sports意为"运动"；science意为"科学"；people意为"人"，而与机器人最相符的领域，就是科学领域了，故这份表格最有可能出现在科学领域的报纸上面，故选：C．【总结归纳】面对阅读理解类题型，首先要浏览试题，其次则是从原文中寻找线索，解题过程中，要灵活变化，学会推测文中线索．BAlice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school．She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families．On the first day of her work，she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits．She was surprised．One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't get enough to eat at home．So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day．She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches，but others are only allowed reduced-price meals，and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food．Lee was shocked，she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger，"I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem，you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it，" says Lee．She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought，which will allow parents，students，and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school．30．What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work？A．Children lining up for free food．B．Children buying sandwiches and fruit．C．Children learning cooking instructions．D．Children doing voluntary work．31．Who should pay for the half-priced food？A．all the hungry children B．kind-hearted strangersC．some poor families D．primary school students32．What was she doing to help the poor kids？A．She taught them for free．B．She opened a lunch account．C．She developed an app to help them．D．She offered free food．33．What is the main idea of this passage？A．A local school is providing free food for students．B．A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger．C．An app will be tested in a school this fall．D．A group of good friends are working at a school．【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】文章主要讲了艾丽斯在志愿活动中发现有许多孩子吃不饱，于是她设计了一个名为"思考的食物"的新应用程序，帮助这些孩子．【解题过程】30．A 细节理解题．根据On the first day of her work，she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits，可知工作的第一天，她注意到许多孩子排队买免费三明治和水果，故选A．31．C 细节理解题．根据She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches，but others are only allowed reduced-price meals，and those students' families have to pay for the part of their food她还被告知，一些饥饿的孩子可以得到免费午餐，但其他孩子只能得到低价餐，这些学生的家庭必须支付他们的部分食物，可知是这些贫困的家庭，故选C．32．C 细节理解题．根据She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought．她和一群朋友正在利用他们的编程技巧创建一个名为"思考的食物"的新应用程序，可知她设计了一个新的APP，故选C．33．B 主旨大意题．根据She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought，which will allow parents，students，and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school她和一群朋友正在利用他们的编程技巧创建一个名为"思考的食物"的新应用程序，这将允许父母、学生，甚至好心的陌生人向附近学校的学生午餐账户捐款，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了艾丽斯在志愿活动中发现有许多孩子吃不饱，于是她设计了一个名为"思考的食物"的新应用程序，帮助这些孩子，可知B一个帮助贫困孩子走出饥饿的女孩更符合题意，故选B．【总结归纳】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．C文章大意：C篇主要介绍了某城市为了减轻通勤人士的压力，帮助他们打发时间，推出了在地铁上的移动图书馆．34．How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work？A．Comfortable．B．Enjoyable．C．Painful．D．Cheerful．35．Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3？。

广大附中2018-2019学年初三年级英语一模试题本试卷共4大题，满分110分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题各小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。

各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1 bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, “Don’t you have a friend 3 **e and take care of you?”“No, I’ve never had 4 friends,” the old man said.“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said 5 surprise.“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I 6 call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he 7 you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so 8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, 10 he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like 11 so. I don’t call that neighborly.”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right,” agreed Alan. “If I let Toby 12 on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s 13 noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes.”“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ 14 and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” 15 .1. A. an B. a C. the D. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where4. A. any B. some C. few D. little5. A. on B. for C. of D. in6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9. A. and B. so C. or D. but10.A. though B. so C. and D. if11.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12.A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13.A. so B. very C. quite D. too14.A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15.A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019 年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明 :1.全卷共 10 页 ,满分为 120 分,考试用时为 100 分钟。

2.答卷前 ,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

,如需改3. 选择题每小题选出答案后 ,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑动,用橡皮擦干净后 ,再选涂其他答案 ,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上 ;如需改动 ,先划掉原来的答案 ,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、 B、C、 D 四部分 ,共 30 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共 30 分 )A.听单句话 (本题有 5 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共 5 分 )根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. Where is the bag?2. Who is the speaker talking about?3. What does Mike usually do after school?4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话 (本题有 10 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ,共 10 分 )回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话 ,回答第 6 小题。

6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话 ,回答第 7 小题。

广东省2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共30小题，每小题1分,共30分）A.听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

1. Where is the bagA B C2. Who is the speaker talking aboutA B C3. What does Mike usually do after schoolA B C4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on MondaysA B C5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just nowA B CB.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Who are the speakers going to helpA. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What does Alice think of the magazineA. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Popular.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. When are the speakers going to eat outA. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9. What did Tom do last nightA. He watched a football game。

B. He prepared for a report。

2019广东英语中考真题一、听力理解A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. Where is the bag?2. Who is the speaker talking about?3. What does Mike usually do after school?4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What does Alice think of the magazine?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8. When are the speakers going to eat out?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9. What did Tom do last night?A. He watched a football game。

B. He prepared for a report。

C. He studied for a test。

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

10. How much are the apples and the grapes?A. 25 yuan.B. 38 yuan.C. 63 yuan听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。

完成句子黄埔区一模第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分,满分14分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。

（每空限填一词）57。

公共场合不允许大声喧哗We______ ____________ ___________to speak loudly in public.58。

阅读和旅游都能为我们打开一个全新的世界。

_______ reading __________travelling can open up a new world to us。

59。

如果我们共同努力工作，我们的中国梦一定可以实现.__________ _________ ___________together，our Chinese dream is sure tocome true。

60.在广州一段时间后，她已习惯了这里的饮食.After some time in Guangzhou, she _____ _______ ________the food here。

61。

在科学家的努力下，中国已经成功制造了像C919这样的大飞机了。

With scientists great efforts，China _____ already _______ big planes like C919successfully。

62。

你知道她什么时候回国吗?Do you know______ __________ __________ _______back to her country？63。

黄埔的夜景多迷人呀!到处灯光璀璨。

________ _________Huangpu’s night view is! The bright and shiny light is everywhere. 完成句子57.are not allowed58。

Both and59。

If we work hard60。

got used to61.has made62。

2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:2.1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。

3.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

6.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A.听力理解(本大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)B.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?C.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6.Wh.ar.th.speaker.goin.t.help?A..littl.kiddy.C.A.ol.man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7.Wha.doe.Alic.thin.o.th.magazine?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。