2016广一模英语试卷及答案
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试卷类型:A2016届广东省广州市高三1月模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMake a difference with your photographyTake the chance to make a real difference with your photography and contribute to One Minute on Earth, a project aiming to help street children around the world.We all live on the planet Earth, in different time zones and different parts of the world. When you read this, it will be night in one part of the world and morning somewhere else. A sunset and a sunrise is always there at any minute on earth.In 2015 on the 7th of April at 13:00 (New York time), 200 photographers all around the world clicked on the button of their cameras all within the same minute on earth. From all these amazing landscape photos and stories, a photobook was made which was sold to raise money for charity.100% of this profit was donated to the Ashalayam Deutschland organisation which used this money to support a street children center in Kolkata India. You can still buy this book from our website, which will help us continue to support the kids.We plan to hold this event annually, with the next one scheduled on June 21st 2017 at 21:00 (New York time). Money raised from the sale of the new photobook will go to a home in South Africa where 75 parentless children live. This year’s event will include not only landsc ape photos but also street photos. The main rule is that the skyyou.1. What is the main goal of One Minute on Earth?A. To raise money for children.B. To publish a photobook.C. To find the best picture.D. To take pictures of different places.2. What do the 2015 and 2017 events have in common?A. They take place on the same date.B. They each produce a photobook.C. They require the same type of picture.D. The money raised goes to the same children.3. What is the main rule of the 2017 event?A. All photos must be landscapes.B. The photos must be taken in Africa.C. The sky must appear in every photo.D. Each photographer can submit only one photo.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】试题分析: 文章主要介绍了One Minute on Earth这个项目,主要是通过摄影来筹钱捐助那些流浪街头的孩子。
2016年广东省广州市天河区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.I had never noticed her.She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention.She was not tall(1)looked ordinary.In class,she liked sitting at the back,reading or writing notes.One day I asked her(2)aloud the text.When I heard her standard (标准)American English,I looked at her with new eyes.And I remembered her name﹣Kelly.Later on,the National College Speech Competition would be held.One student in our school(3)to attend.I thought it over and filled in her name.Kelly practised(4)for the competition.However,I was a little worried (5) she was always too quiet.Could she really(6) well in the competition?(7) the night of the competition,I sat in the front row of the hall very early.I told her to take it easy.Her face turned red and she said nothing.(8) seemed that she was really nervous.I felt upset,but I just patted her on(9) shoulder and let her go to draw lots (抽签).As a result,she drew No.9while No.8was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough,No.8was very(10).The whole audience made a warm applause.While they(11) about his speech with excitement,Kelly appeared on the stage.I with no courage to look at her.It was her(12) time to go up the stage,so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes.But at that moment,I found (13) I was so afraid of her failure(失败).The strong spotlight and large hall made(14) so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage.I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came.I clearly heard a voice,a very loud voice,"Now,please focus on me."Three times in all,louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl,who was usually soft ﹣voiced and didn't catch attention at all.She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson(15) my student taught me ﹣never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people.1.A.or B.but C.as well D.and2.A.read B.reading C.to read D.to reading3.A.allow B.allowed C.was allowe D.allows4.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest5.A.though B.because C.when D.if6.A.did B.be done C.do D.doing7.A.In B.At C.By D.on8.A.That B.This C.It's D.It9.A.an B.a C.不填D.the10.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully11.A.talked B.would talk C.as well D.were talking12.A.one B.the one C.first D.the first13.A.when B.that C.why D.what14.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers15.A.which B.whose C.what D.who.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth(来回地).It seems a little(16) and many people may not be interested in it.The two people are close enough to talk,but too far to touch.They might have baseball gloves,or they might use their hands.In fact,playing catch is part of(17) practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove.But anyAmerican kid will teach you it's much more than that.Playing catch is a time for kids to(18) with your father.It's a time when there's (19) to worry about except catching a ball.It's a time when words move asseamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself,back and forth,easy and relaxing.It's an excuse to(20) time together.Because baseball is an American sport,and a big part of being American,playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity.In the suburbs(郊区),most people have backyards﹣not(21) enough to play baseball in,but just big enough for a game of catch.Those who have no(22)can play in the street or in the park.When adults are asked to talk about the good(23)of their dads,many of them will say something about playing catch.Why?Probably because dads are usually very (24).A catch game is a time that is only for one thing.This is a time when a kid has her dad's(25).There is no work,no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you.For the time that it takes to play a game of catch,your dad is all yours.16.A.interesting B.boring C.amazing D.exciting 17.A.basketball B.baseball C.football D.volleyball 18.A.fight B.compare C.have D.be19.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything20.A.waste B.save C.spend D.forget21.A.small B.large C.clean D.tidy22.A.time B.money C.yards D.friends23.A.jobs B.achievement C.education D.memories24.A.busy B.brave C.strict D.kind25.A.help B.worry C.courage D.attention.三、阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesn't make Kenny Seals﹣Nutt nervous.In fact,he does well and successfully in the kitchen.He's in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes,making salads and baking cakes.By the time Kenny,16,reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove,North Carolina,US,he had become president of his school's cooking club.He also opened his own food company,called Modern Fusion.Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother,and his grandmother,who owned a catering business(饮食业).Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips:how long to cook chicken so it stays wet,and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes.At the age of 5,he cooked his first dish.Taking it for his school lunch,he warmed it up in the school's microwave,while the other kids ate their sandwiches."I love to eat,and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave,"he said.Cooking came easy to Kenny,and he enjoyed adding new ingredients (作料) into common dishes."It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more,"he said.He began to watch the Food Network and read chef(大厨)blogs.Last summer,Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater(备办食物)for his uncle's wedding.While she cooked traditional dishes,Kenny wanted to add something new to them.Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events:weddings,birthday parties,baby showers and so on.Kenny's dishes are always a hit.Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks,owner of a catering business,said Kenny's success comes from his ability in the kitchen.Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now,and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes."He's so smart at cooking that he doesn't let anything stop him,"Hicks said."I knew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special." 26.What does the underlined word"dicing"probably mean?A.Planting.B.Cutting.C.Drawing.D.Eating.27.Which of the following best describes Kenny's cooking?A.Traditional.B.Creative.C.Simple.D.Strange.28.From the last two paragraphs,Hicks implies(暗示).A.Kenny has a great talent for cookingB.anybody should learn from KennyC.Kenny is one of his best studentsD.no chefs can do better than Kenny29.We can learn from the article that .A.Kenny proved himself by catering his uncle's wedding aloneB.Kenny likes to follow his mother's recipe when cookingC.Kenny was able to cook his first dish in middle schoolD.Kenny's success in cooking has a lot to do with his family30.What's the best title of the passage?A.Kenny,a special chefB.Kenny and his familyC.Kenny's businessD.A gift for Kenny.31.POSB(Post Office Saving Banks )PAssion Run for Kids 2016Who are the kinds we're helping?The PAssion Kids Fund aims to support the children in the community through different programmes.We are happy to partner People's Association this year to organize PAssion Run for Kids 2016to support the children in the community so that can havea happier childhood and a brighter future.What can I do for the kinds?You can make a difference in the lives of the children simple by running to supportthis cause!You can also make a donation (捐款)to the POSB Passion Kids FundItems From 1 March to 30 Aprilin 2016 1 June to 31 July2016Early Bird POSBCreditcardholdersPAssionCardmemberPublicAdults﹣competitive10km Men's open 40 45 5010km Women's openFamily Walk﹣Non CompetitiveChildren (below 13yrs old )20 25 30 Adult (13 yrs and above )35 40 45Notes:1 Participants (参与者)below 18 must get the permission of parents or guardianship.2 All the running items will be held at weekends.3 Volunteers (aged above 18)will be welcomed.4 All the items will be cancelled in case of heavy rain.5 For more information on POSB PAssion Run for Kids 2016,please contact us at (Mon﹣Fri,10am to 5pm )or email us at enquiries@runforkids.com.sg…31.The purpose of the event is to .A.encourage a healthy lifestyleB.help children in the communityC.make a difference in our livesD.introduce the products of Sketcher32.Tom's father is a PAassion Card member.He signed up for the 10km race in June.How much should he pay?A.25.B.40.C.45.D.50.33.From the poster,we can know something about the event EXCEPT .A.the placeB.the timeC.the costD.the sponsor34.From the Notes,we can know that .A.we can get further information by making a callB.we can take part in the items in June every dayC.everybody can work as a volunteer in the eventD.the items will be held under any kind of weather35.Which of the following about the activity is TRUE?A.Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card.B.Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk.C.People's Association is one of the organizers of the event.D.Children are not allowed to take part in the events.36.The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg.They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up,leading New York City as mayor(市长),and so on.Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.In 1981,at the age of 39,I lost my job.The next day I took a big risk and began my own company.In 2001,when I was debating whether to run for mayor,most people advised me not to do it.But one person said,"If you can imagine yourself giving a concession(败选)speech,then why not go for it?"That was the best advice I received,and I followed it.In order to succeed,you must first be willing to fail﹣and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success.The harder you work,the luckier you get.Whatever you choose to do,even if it's not the job of your dreams,always work hard at it.Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night.Hard work creates chances.Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is"why".There is nothing so powerful as an open,inquiring mind(探究精神).Whatever field you choose for starting a business﹣be a lifelong student.Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure,but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.My first donation was a 5check to my alma mater (母校).And while the checks (支票)may be bigger today,they come with the same spirit.You don't have to be wealthy to give back.You can give back by giving your time and talents.36.In this passage,Michael Bloomberg is the name of a .A.newspaperB.placeC.companyD.person37.What did the writer do at the age of 59?A.Lost his job.B.Ran for mayor.C.Built a company.D.Became a teacher.38.From the passage,we can infer that the writer.A.is a young mayorB.seldom cares about othersC.is lucky all the timeD.is a hard﹣working man39.Which of the following isn't mentioned in the tips?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.It's never too old to learn.C.Money is everything.D.Luck comes from hard work.40.In which of the following columns(栏目)can you find the article?A.Family LifeB.Interesting StoriesC.Experience SharingD.Adventures.41.Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The program works because everyone's eyes are different.So in the future you won't have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank.You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye﹣recognition(眼睛识别)program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA,Britain,Spain,Italy and Turkey.Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye﹣recognition is a course of recognizing iris(虹膜),which includes the following steps.First,a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them.Second,when this person goes to the bank to take out money,this machine will have iris feature extraction(采集).Then,this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same,this person will be identified,and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.However,scientists are also working on other systems.Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye﹣recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older,and don't get dirty like hands or fingers,and even twins have different eyes.So the eye﹣recognition program can be up to 94% correct,depending on how good the technology is.However,some other programs may only be 51% correct now.In Britain,it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea ofeye﹣recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye.So smile!41.The program has been tested in shops and banks in .A.America and ChinaB.Spain and JapanC.Britain and TurkeyD.Italy and German42.According to the steps in Paragraph 3,which picture shows how the eye recognition happens?43.According to Paragraph 4,for now,machines can identify people by .A.fingers and smellB.face and voiceC.voice and fingerD.hand and face44.What does Paragraph 4also talk about?A.Other kinds of systems to identify people.B.Some special things of other programmes.C.The places where other programmes are tested.D.Some old machines used to identify people.45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the eye﹣recognition programs can be up to 94% correct.B.In Britain,91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye recognition.C.Everyone's eyes are different,even twins have different eyes.D.Some other programs used to be 51% correct.第二节阅读填空(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.46.March 20th is World Water Day every year.According to a report from the United Nations,more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River,the world's fifth longest river,watered some of the oldest farms on earth.(46) Its source(源头)on Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is drying up.In most of the past 35years,it didn't reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt,running 6,650km,is the longest river in the world.(47) Now it is down to 2billion m3or so.Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year.One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water,either.(48)Mostly it's damming(筑坝)and global warming that make rivers dry.(49) Now about 45,000of them lie across the world's rivers.They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.(50) Warmer weather takes water away.The glacier(冰川)are becoming smaller.The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.Global warming has had certain effects on water sources.Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.A.Dams provide fields with water and make power.B.How does it happen?C.It used to carry 32billion m3of water a year.D.But now it has a serious problem.E.Global warming is making things worse.四、写作(共三节,满分6分)第一节单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词.(每空只写一词)51.I feel a little hot.Would you m opening the window?52.Keep quiet please.Don't make any n in the library.53.Can you give me a hand,please?The bookshelf is too h for me to move by myself.54.This kind of flower is very common in our city,and we can see it e .55.When a comes,the leaves turn yellow and soon fall.56.There's a m over there.Let's go and buy some fruit and meat.第二节完成句子(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.(每空只写一词)57.这个会议很重要,持续了三天.The meeting was very important.It three days.58.多么好的消息啊!Lucy 取得了在英国学习的机会.news!Lucy got a chance to study in England.59.我想知道你昨晚什么时候到家.I wonder home last night.60.为了提高口语,他们用 Twitter 与美国朋友聊天.They use Twitter to chat with American friends improve their spoken English.61.世界卫生组织(WHO)是在 1948 年成立的.World Health Organization in 1948.62.除非你多做运动,否则你会变得更胖.You will get fatter you more exercise.63.你真有礼貌,把座位主动提供给老人.It's so polite your seat to the old.第三节书面表达(共l小题,满分15分)64.你校将接待来自加拿大的一个学生交流团,请你根据以下提示内容写一篇短文,向外国朋友介绍天河的文化中心﹣﹣花城广场的四个主要文化设施以及相关特色.Good morning,everyone.Welcome to Guangzhou.It's my great honor to introduce our Tianhe Culture Center,Huacheng Square.Huacheng Square is really a good place to visit.I hope you can visit it one day.2016年广东省广州市天河区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.I had never noticed her.She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention.She was not tall(1) D looked ordinary.In class,she liked sitting at the back,reading or writing notes.One day I asked her(2) C aloud the text.When I heard her standard (标准)American English,I looked at her with new eyes.And I remembered her name﹣Kelly.Later on,the National College Speech Competition would be held.One student in our school(3) C to attend.I thought it over and filled in her name.Kelly practised(4) A for the competition.However,I was a little worried (5) B she was always too quiet.Could she really(6) C well in the competition?(7) D the night of the competition,I sat in the front row of the hall very early.I told her to take it easy.Her face turned red and she said nothing.(8)D seemed that she was really nervous.I felt upset,but I just patted her on (9) D shoulder and let her go to draw lots (抽签).As a result,she drew No.9while No.8was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough,No.8was very(10) B .The whole audience made a warm applause.While they(11) D about his speech with excitement,Kelly appeared on the stage.I with no courage to look at her.It was her(12) C time to go up the stage,so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes.But at that moment,I found (13) B I was so afraid of her failure(失败).The strong spotlight and large hall made(14) B so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage.I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came.I clearly heard a voice,a very loud voice,"Now,please focus on me."Three times in all,louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl,who was usually soft ﹣voiced and didn't catch attention at all.She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson(15) A my student taught me ﹣never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people.1.A.or B.but C.as well D.and2.A.read B.reading C.to read D.to reading3.A.allow B.allowed C.was allowe D.allows4.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest5.A.though B.because C.when D.if6.A.did B.be done C.do D.doing7.A.In B.At C.By D.on8.A.That B.This C.It's D.It9.A.an B.a C.不填D.the10.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully11.A.talked B.would talk C.as well D.were talking12.A.one B.the one C.first D.the first13.A.when B.that C.why D.what14.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers15.A.which B.whose C.what D.who.【考点】记叙文.【分析】短文介绍了一个名叫Kelly的女孩,她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩.她的个子不高,看起来很普通.在班级中,她喜欢坐在后面,读或者记笔记.一天当我听到地道的美语口音读课文的时候,我对她有了新的看法.不久,举行国内大学生演讲比赛.我们学校允许一人参加,经过仔细的考虑,给她报名参加了这次演讲比赛,在她参加演讲的时候,面对前面的选手精彩的演讲,她能够从容地面对,并没有展示出一点紧张的状态,她取得了一个完美的表现.通过她的表现,作者总结出一句话:在任何时候都不要低估自己的能力.【解答】1.D.考查连词及语境的理解.根据She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention.She was not tall﹣﹣looked ordinary.可知句意为她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩.她的个子不高,看起来很普通.这里介绍她给别人的感觉,前面应该是并列关系,所以这里用and来连接.故选D.2.C.考查动词及语境的理解.根据One day I asked her﹣﹣aloud the text.可知句意为:一天,我让她的读课文.这里考查了ask的用法,ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选C.3.C.考查动词及语境的理解.根据One student in our school﹣﹣to attend.可知句意为在我们学校允许一人参加,句子中our school和allow之间是被动关系,所以句子使用被动语态,这里动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时的被动语态,由was/were+动词过去分词构成.故选C.4.A.考查副词及语境的理解.根据Kelly practised﹣﹣for the competition.可知句意为:Kelly为比赛很努力的练习着.这里practise是一个动词,修饰动词一般用副词形式,hard,努力地,本身就是个副词.这里没有和其它进行比较,用原形即可.故选A.5.B.考查连词及语境的理解.根据However,I was a little worried﹣﹣she was always too quiet,可知句意为然而,我还是有点担心,因为她是一个文静的女孩.句子中我担心的原因是因为她是一个文静的女孩.所以这里用because来引导句子.故选B6.C.考查动词及语境的理解.Could she really﹣﹣well in the competition.可知句意为她能在比赛中表现的好吗?,这里放在情态动词could后面应该用动词原形.故选C 7.D.考查介词及语境的理解.根据the night of the competition,I sat in the front row of the hall very early,可知句意为比赛的那个晚上,我很早就坐在了大厅的前排.具体到某一天的某个时候用介词on.故选D8.D.考查代词及语境的理解.根据﹣﹣seemed that she was really 可知句意为看得出她还是紧张了.It seemed that是一个固定说法看起来好像,似乎的意思,后面可以跟that 引导的从句.故选D.9.D.考查冠词及语境的理解.根据I felt upset,but I just patted her on﹣﹣shoulder and let her go to draw lots (抽签),可知句意为我很担心,但是,我依然拍拍她的肩膀让她去抽签,句子考查 patted sb on the shoulder,拍拍某人的肩膀,这里是特指,所以用定冠词the.故选D10.B.考查形容词及语境的理解.根据Sure enough,No.8was very﹣﹣.The whole audience made a warm applause,可知句意为八号的演讲很成功.全场的观众都为他鼓掌,这里放在系动词was的后面应该跟形容词,successful,形容词,成功的.故选B.11.D.考查动词及语境的理解.根据While they﹣﹣about his speech with excitement,Kelly appeared on the stage,可知句意为直到Kelly走上演讲台,大家还在兴奋地谈论着八号的演讲,句子中while的意思是当…的时候,引导一个时间状语从句,时态通常用进行时,这里appeared是过去时,所以句子应该用过去进行时,由was/were+动词的现在分词构成.故选D.12.C.考查数词及语境的理解.根据It was her﹣﹣time to go up the stage,so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes.可知句意为这是她第一次上台,如果她犯了错误,我也不会生气,句子考查It is/was one's first time to do sth表示这是某人第一次做某事,这里用序数词,前面有形容词性物主代词her,所以不能再加定冠词the.故选C.13.B.考查疑问词及语境的理解.根据But at that moment,I found﹣﹣I was so afraid of her failure(失败).可知句意为但是在那一刻,我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败.这里find后面跟的是一个宾语从句,这里不缺少任何的成分,所以用that引导.故选B.14.B.考查代词及语境的理解.根据The strong spotlight and large hall made﹣﹣so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage.可知句意为台上的灯光和大厅的相应,使她看起来很小,以至于大家没有注意到她在台上.这里说的是Kelly站在台上演讲,放在make后面作的是宾语,用宾格形式her.故选B.15.A.考查疑问词及语境的理解.根据I think I will never forget this touching lesson ﹣﹣my student taught me﹣never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people.可知句意为我想我永远也不会忘记这感人的教训﹣﹣﹣我的学生教我永远不要低估一个人的力量.这里my student taught me﹣never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people作定语修饰先行词lesson,构成一个定语从句,先行词是表示物的单词,用which引导.故选A.二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth(来回地).It seems a little(16) B and many people may not be interested in it.The two people are close enough to talk,but too far to touch.They might have baseball gloves,or they might use their hands.In fact,playing catch is part of(17) B practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove.But anyAmerican kid will teach you it's much more than that.Playing catch is a time for kids to(18) D with your father.It's a time when there's (19) A to worry about except catching a ball.It's a time when words move asseamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself,back and forth,easy and relaxing.It's an excuse to(20) C time together.Because baseball is an American sport,and a big part of being American,playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity.In the suburbs(郊区),most people have backyards﹣not(21) B enough to play baseball in,but just big enough for a game of catch.Those who have no(22) C can play in the street or in the park.When adults are asked to talk about the good(23) D of their dads,many of them will say something about playing catch.Why?Probably because dads are usually very (24) A .A catch game is a time that is only for one thing.This is a time when a kid has her dad's(25) D .There is no work,no phone and no other people aroundto take your dad away from you.For the time that it takes to play a game of catch,your dad is all yours.16.A.interesting B.boring C.amazing D.exciting 17.A.basketball B.baseball C.football D.volleyball 18.A.fight B.compare C.have D.be19.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 20.A.waste B.save C.spend D.forget21.A.small B.large C.clean D.tidy22.A.time B.money C.yards D.friends23.A.jobs B.achievement C.education D.memories24.A.busy B.brave C.strict D.kind25.A.help B.worry C.courage D.attention.【考点】说明文.【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一个在美国流行的简单的接球游戏对于孩子生活的意义,这通常是孩子们关于父亲的回忆的内容的一部分,因为只有这个时候,你的父亲才完全属于你自己.【解答】16.B.考查形容词.根据后文:The two people are close enough to talk,but too far to touch.可知这两个人近距离交谈,却远得不能触摸.所以原文:It seems a little (16)and many people may not be interested in it.应该是它看起来有点无聊,很多人可能不会对它感兴趣.故选B.17.B.考查名词.根据原文:In fact,playing catch is part of(17)practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove.可知这种球让你习惯使用球和手套.结合生活常识应该是棒球,故选B.18.D.考查动词.根据原文:Playing catch is a time for kids to(18)with your father.可知玩接球时和你的父亲在一起的时间.此题中 be with sb 表示和某人在一起.故选D.19.A.考查代词.根据句子:It's a time when there's (19)to worry about except catching a ball.可知这是一个没有什么可以担心的时候,除了接住一个球.结合语境这里应该是没有什么,故选A.20.C.考查动词.根据前文:It's a time when words move asseamlessly(准确不误地)as the ball itself,back and forth,easy and relaxing.可知这是一段可以让人放松的时间.所以此处:It's an excuse to(20)time together.可知应该是那是在一起度过时光的借口,结合语境故选C.21.B.考查形容词.根据句子:In the suburbs(郊区),most people have backyards ﹣not(21)enough to play baseball in,可知在郊区,大多数人有后院但是没有足够大的地方可以打棒球.由to play baseball in可知场地应该是比较大的,故选B.22.C.考查名词.根据句子:Those who have no(22)can play in the street or in the park.可知那些没有院子的可以在街上或是公园里玩.这里结合语境应该是院子,故选C,23.D.考查名词.根据句子:When adults are asked to talk about the good(23)of their dads,many of them will say something about playing catch.可知当成年人被要求谈论对他们的父亲的好的记忆时,他们中的许多人会说一些关于玩球的事情.联系下句:many of them will say something about playing catch可知这里应该是指谈论与父亲在一起的好的记忆.故选D.24.A.考查形容词.根据句子:Why?Probably because dads are usually very (24).可知:为什么?可能是因为爸爸通常很忙.联系下文:A catch game is a time that is onlyfor one thing.可知接球游戏是唯一和孩子在一起的时间,由此推断,爸爸应该很忙,结合语境此处应该选A.25.D.考查名词.根据句子:This is a time when a kid has her dad's(25).可知这是一个孩子拥有他或她的爸爸的…的时间.联系下文:There is no work,no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you.For the time that it takes to play a game of catch,your dad is all yours.可知这里没有工作,没有电话,没有其他周围的人把你爸爸叫走.所花费的玩游戏的时间,你爸爸都是你的.结合语境这里应该是指由于孩子的爸爸很忙,所以这里是指玩接球游戏是一段引起爸爸注意孩子的时间.故选D.三、阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesn't make Kenny Seals﹣Nutt nervous.In fact,he does well and successfully in the kitchen.He's in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes,making salads and baking cakes.By the time Kenny,16,reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove,North Carolina,US,he had become president of his school's cooking club.He also opened his own food company,called Modern Fusion.Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother,and his grandmother,who owned a catering business(饮食业).Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips:how long to cook chicken so it stays wet,and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes.At the age of 5,he cooked his first dish.Taking it for his school lunch,he warmed it up in the school's microwave,while the other kids ate their sandwiches."I love to eat,and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave,"he said.Cooking came easy to Kenny,and he enjoyed adding new ingredients (作料) into common dishes."It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more,"he said.He began to watch the Food Network and read chef(大厨)blogs.Last summer,Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater(备办食物)for his uncle's wedding.While she cooked traditional dishes,Kenny wanted to add something new to them.Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events:weddings,birthday parties,baby showers and so on.Kenny's dishes are always a hit.Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks,owner of a catering business,said Kenny's success comes from his ability in the kitchen.Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now,and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes."He's so smart at cooking that he doesn't let anything stop him,"Hicks said."I knew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special." 26.What does the underlined word"dicing"probably mean? BA.Planting.B.Cutting.C.Drawing.。
广东省广州市越秀区2016年中考一模英语试题(解析版)越秀区2016年中考一模英语问卷本试卷共四大题,10页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(网) on the walls and mice running around. People ___1___coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and ___2___every day. He thought he was unhappy ___3___poverty(贫穷).One day, the poor man dropped in on ___4___wise old man and asked him for advice about ___5___his life. The old man gave him a vase and said, “This is a magic vase___6___will bring you ___7___.The poor man looked at the vase ___8___. He wondered ___9___a v ase in his poor house. ___10___, he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “ ___11___not right for something ___12___beautiful to be empty.” The poor old man looked at the vase and thought. Then some flowers ___13___into it. That made the vase even ___14___. “How can I have the vase next to a spider web?” he continued. At this, he started to clean the house and paint the walls. His house turned ___15___ a comfortable place immediately.The old man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life gotbetter and better.1. A. avoid B. avoids C. avoided D. have avoided2. A. sadly B. sad C. sadness D. sadder3. A. because B. as C. since D. because of4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. to change B. changes C. changed D. changing6. A. / B. that C. what D. who7. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happiness8. A. in surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise9.A. why would he needB. why will he needC. why he would needD. why he needs10. A. But B. Or C. However D. So11. A. It’s B. Its C. It D. It was12. A. very B. such C. quite D. so13. A. were putting B. were put C. have put D. had put14. A. beautifully B. beautiful C. more beautiful D. more beautifully15. A. in B. into C. on D. around【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A12.D 13. B 14. C 15. B【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个懒惰的穷人想摆脱不幸福的生活,于是向一个明智的老人请求建议。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard (标准)American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I rememberedher name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in ourschool 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5 she was always too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition?7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted heron 9 shoulder and let her go to draw lots (抽签). As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 . The whole audience made a warm applause.While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure(失败).The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage.I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.”Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me — never underestimate(低估)the power of the silent people.1.A. or B. but C. as well D. and2.A. read B. reading C. to read D. to reading3.A. allow B. allowed C. was allowed D. allows4.A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest5.A. though B. because C. when D. if6.A. did B. be done C. do D. doing7.A. In B. At C. By D. on8.A. That B. This C. It's D. It9.A. an B. a C. 不填 D. the10.A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully11.A. talked B. would talk C. as well D. were talking12.A. one B. the one C. first D. the first13.A. when B. that C. why D. what14.A. she B. her C. herself D. hers15.A. which B. whose C. what D. who【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.D9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.B15.A5.B考查连词及语境理解。
2016届广东广州海珠区九年级下期综合测试(一模)考试英语卷一、完型填空1. 语法选择。
Mike was____in new things. He sometimes forgot____the rules. And this made____in danger. His mother reminds him____this again and again before they left. One day Mike went with his father to see his grandparents____live in a small town.____the tra in, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said,” Mike,be____! Don’t____your head out of the window!” Instead of____to his father, Mike went on putting his head out of the window. His father could do____Then Mike’s father wanted to play a joke on his son. He took Mike’s cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “ You see, your cap____away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. He didn’t know____to do. The boy began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.“Don’t worry, son.” Said his father, “ I will get your cap back. How can you get it back? asked Mike in surprise.His father said, “Close your eyes and whistle once, and maybe your cap____back.” Mike came to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at the at moment, his father quickly put the cap on the son’s head.“____strange way! ”Mike said. He was pleased, then he quickly took his father’s cap and____it out of the window.“Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.(1)A interestB interestingC interestsD interested(2)A followB to followC followingD to following(3)A himB hisC heD himself(4)A toB withC ofD for(5)A whichB whereC whenD who(6)A AtB OfC ToD In(7)A careB carefulC carefullyD careless(8)A putB putsC puttingD was put(9)A listen toB listening toC to listen toD listens to(10)A nothingB anythingC somethingD anything(11)A has flownB flewC is flyingD will fly(12)A howB whatC whyD that(13)A comesB will comeC has comeD came(14)A What aB WhatC HowD How a(15)A throwingB threwC throwsD throw2. 完形填空The only survivor of a shipwreck (失事船残骸) was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily for God to____him, and every day he kept a close watch on the endless sea. No matter how hard he wished or how much he thought about leaving this____, it’s no use because ships did not often come down thiscoast.There was nothing he could do, except struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally____to build a little house out of driftwood to protect him from hot sun and terrible storms, and to____his possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, the dark smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened, everything was lost.“God, how could you do this to me!” he cried____E arly the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was heading towards the island. It had come to save him.“How did you know I was here?” asked the tired man in surprise. “We saw your____signal.” the captain replied.It is eas y to get____when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose____, because if Godclosed a door in front of you, there must be a____opened for you. Go ahead and stay____We can make it.(1)A visitB saveC concernD respect(2)A islandB countryC cityD town(3)A managedB continuedC affordD offered(4)A getB takeC sendD store(5)A hardlyB angrilyC happilyD cheerfully(6)A smokeB voiceC colourD light(7)A pleasedB ashamedC embarrassedD discouraged(8)A wayB heartC weightD balance(9)A windowB wallC fenceD roof(10)A wrongB correctC negativeD positive二、阅读单选3. 阅读理解ASeveral years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Br own was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合)!(1)What happened during the baseball game?A Penny fell down.B Penny’s son was hit.C Kevin hit someone.D Kevin’s heart stopped(2)Why was Penny at the game?A She liked playing baseball.B Her son’s friend is the player.C Her son was playing baseball.D She was working as a nurse.(3)What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A He had some exams.B He studied at school.C He worked as firefighter.D He worked in a restaurant.(4)From the last paragraph, we know that __________.A Penny couldn’t breathe because she was frightened.B Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat.C Kevin was having an exam while Penny was havinglunch. D Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.(5)What can we learn from the story?A No pain, no gain.B It is better to give than to take.C A friend in need is a friend indeed.D God helps those who help others.4. Alicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York. She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in the Cosby Show at the age of four. She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14.Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999. She recorded several songs for films before her first album, Songs in Minor, came out in 2001. This was a fantastic success. It entered the charts at number one, sold 236,000 copies in its first week, and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide. Alicia won five big awards, includingSong of the Year for Fallin’, the album’s top single, which was a number one hit for six weeks.Since then, Alicia has sold over 30 million albums. She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio. She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists. She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film, Smokin’ Aces, in 2007. Her otherfilms include The Nanny Diaries (2007) and The Secret Life of Bees (2008),’(1)Which of the following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child?A She lived in New York.B She took classical music lessons.C She learned dancing and singing.D She often appeared on television.(2)When did Alicia start writing songs?A In 1995B In 1999C At the Cosby ShowD At the age of seven(3)The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin’ in the second paragraph refers to?A A number one album in 2001.B The top sale album copies in a week.C The nameof a hero in Songs in A Minor. D The song which was at the top of the charts for weeks.(4)What has Alicia done since 2001?A She has opened her own studio.B She has started playing the piano.C She has recorded all her songs herself.D She made her first film The Nanny Diaries.(5)Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia?①Made the film Smokin’ Aces②Signed a contract with J Records③Appeared on TV in The Cosby Show④Songs in A Minor sold 236,000 copies ⑤Become an actress and a record producerA ③④②⑤①B ③①④②⑤C ③⑤④②①D ③②④⑤①5.Amos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didn't have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to 3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than$60, and after wearing them for about 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to$8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive clear braces, something comes up on him—they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.So he decided to hit up his school's 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his teeth.He then made non-harmful plastic molds(模子)around them to make 12 sets of braces. Dudley, who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didn't ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a perfectly friendly choice to buy braces. He didn't accept the project just to save money—he was also up for the challenge. "When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designer and a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk." he said.(1)Dudley got the information on making a 3-D printed braces from ______.A a professional magazineB a recent blog postC journal articles and textbooksD a 3-D printer user(2)Why did Dudley choose 3-D printed braces over buying them?A He didn't have enough money.B He felt ashamed about his teeth.C He studies digi tal design at school.D He wanted to be a famous person.(3)What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?A The advice from the dentist.B The advice from his friends.C His major studies atuniversity. D The possibility of making 3-D braces.(4)According to the passage, Dudley ______.A has got a 3-D printer at his home B did the project totally for challenge C made each set of brace s cost less than 5 dollars D supports others to try making their own 3-D braces(5)The article is mainly about ______.A a 3-D printer made braces cheaperB a college student made fantastic 3-D braces C digital design major student created 3-D printers D 3-D braces with non-harmful plastic molds became popular6.Details(1)In the film, the animal hosting turns into a ______ if you live in Sydney.A koalaB giant pandaC mooseD jaguar(2)Who is one of the directors of the film?A Jared Bush.B Rich Moore.C Idris Elba.D Ginnifer Goodwin.(3)You can probably spot this article in a(n) ______.A newspaperB magazineC movie netD Imax poster(4)Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?A Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.B The film will be release d on 4 March 2016in English and French. C You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zoo topia. D Zootopia made different versions which are called "Easter egg-packed".(5)What can we infer(推断)from the User Reviews?A She is a huge Disney fan.B She has reviewed 54Disney animated films. C She agrees with the message that the film carries. D She do es not agree with what Judy Hopps says.三、填空7.根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
2016年白云区一模考试一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Nowadays many people enjoy 1 things, especially young people. In the school, waste can 2 everywhere. Some students ask for 3 food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights 4 they leave the classroom.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone 5 China is rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees and so on. They even say “ 6 rich our country is!” But actually, we 7 no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel 8 about what we can use in the future. I don’t know 9 we can go on living without these resources. Think about it 10 . I think we should say “no” to the students 11 waste things every day. And we should help do something good to the environment.In our daily life, we can do things 12 waste from happening, for example, we should turn off taps after using it. Don’t throw the used paper 13 we can recycle it. Let’s start out small from now on. Little 14 little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 15 best. The nature will be more harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful.1. A. waste B. wasting C. to waste D. to wasting2. A. be seeing B. are seen C. see D. be seen3. A. more B. many C. much D. most4. A. after B. before C. since D. whether5. A. say B. be said C. says D. is saying6. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a7. A. have B. has C. had D. will have8. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worriedly9. A. what B. when C. that D. how10. A. care B. carefulness C. carefully D. careful11. A. who B. what C. where D. which12. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped13. A. because B. although C. until D. if14. A. in B. on C. by D. with15. A. we B. us C. our D. ours二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)When I was 14 years old, I made some friends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole 16 and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named John would break the lock while two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would 17 the bike to a cave. The next day, we would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes, we would sell them for a few hundred dollars.One 18 afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 19 . It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes 20 it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “My bike!” he shouted We ran away 20 , but two policemen nearby caught us. Our parents were 22 and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what we had done. The next day, a bright Sunday, I was sent to the Boys’ Home.Life in the Boys’ Home was very hard but it23 me a very important lesson. I learnt that stealing was not right. At the Boys’ Home, the officers helped me and enco uraged me to change my ways. I decided to 24 stealing.To this day, I feel so 25 for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story.16. A. bikes B. books C. suitcases D. backpacks17. A. make B. pull C. fill D. take18. A. Tuesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday19. A. floor B. lock C. elevator D. bike20. A. breaking B. to break C. break D. broken21. A. sadly B. happily C. easily D. quickly22. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. excited23. A. offered B. taught C. told D. passed24. A. pick up B. put up C. look up D. give up25. A. bored B. sorry C. confident D. lucky三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AHold your head up highthat cut my eye badly. From then on, so my injured sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. When kids played games, I was always the “monster”. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me.Yet Mom would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to rely on that saying.As a child, I thought mum meant, “Be careful or you will fall down o r bump into something because you are not looking.” As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance.”My mom’s love was the spark that gave me confidence. I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate myself but to have deep compassion (同情) for others.“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mom gave me lives on.26. The word carefree in the first line probably means “__________” in Chinese.A.无忧无虑的B. 无拘无束的C. 小心翼翼的D. 与众不同的27. Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her?A. She felt bad about her appearance.B. She found it hard to act as a monster.C. Kids refused to play games with her.D. People always asked her embarrassing questions.28.Why did the writer’s mum say “Hold your head up high” to her?A. To tell her to be careful.B. To help her hide the shame.C. To stop her from getting hurt.D. To make her more confident.29. From the story, we can know that__________.A. the writer understood the saying very well as a child.B. the writer felt like everyone else in high school.C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.D. the writer has deep compassion for other all her life.30. The passage is mainly about__________.A. what the writer experienced when she was 15.B. what the writer did to show th anks for mum’s gift.C. how the writer changed herself with mum’s love.D. the writer has become confident with her great efforts.BThere are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one.It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.31. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us __________.A. a red box is heavier than a white oneB. a color has weight in one’s mindC. white paper is lighter than red paperD. you can know the weight of a color by holding it32. Why did the scientist say colors have smell?A. Because people can sense the light from colors.B. Because we can smell colors with our nose.C. Because every color has its own sweet smell.D. Because every color can give off light of the same length.33. If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will __________.A. riseB. fallC. stay the sameD. change now and then34. It can be implied from the text that __________.A. colors have orders in weightB. colors can change the weight of an objectC. people would stay longer in a room with red windowsD. colors can affect our mood and health35. This passage is probably a __________.A. book reviewB. fiction novelC. fairy taleD. science reportCWith long curly blond hair and an amazing voice, Taylor Swift has stolen the hearts of millions of people around the world.Born on December 13th, 1989, Taylor grew up in Pennsylvania, in the US. Singing seems to be in her blood because she started writing songs and singing them at the age of ten. At about eleven years old she was asked to perform at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. She started to become well-known from then on and gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair at the age of 12. When Taylor was 13 years old, she began to work with a famous record company, RCA Records. Two years later, she left, because the company wanted her to sing the work of other songwriters, but she wanted to sing her own songs. At 15, Swift signed with Scott Borghetto, who planned to start a new recording company, Big Machine Records.Swift’s first song with Big Machine Records was Tim McGraw in 2006. Later in the same year she released (发行)her first album, Taylor Swift. The album broke many records and reached the top of the Billboard Top 200 Album charts. Her second song, Teardrops on My Guitar released in February 2007, reaching Number 2 on Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The third song, Our Song, was reached Number 16 on Billboard’s Hot 100 charts.Her second album, Fearless, released on November 11th, 2008, was well received by people around the world. The most famous songs from that album were Love Story and Romeo and Juliet. So far, she has achieved a lot, both as a songwriter and singer. What’s more, she acted in the movie Valentine’s Day, in 2010.36. How long did Taylor work with RCA Records?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.D. Four years.37. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Taylor is a hard-working girl.B. Taylor has a great talent for music.C. Taylor suffers from a strange illness.D. Taylor practises singing every day.38. Why did Taylor leave the company, RCA Records?A. Because she wanted to sing her own songs.B. Because she was too young to write songs.C. Because the compa ny didn’t give her very much money.D. Because RCA Records was a new recording company.39. Which song is included in Taylor’s album, Fearless?A. Teardrops on My Guitar.B. Tim McGraw.C. Our Song.D. Love Story.40. In what order did the following take place in Taylor’s life?a. Released(发行)her first album.b. Signed with Big Machine Records.c. Acted in the movie Valentine’s Day.d. Gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair.e. Performed at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament.A. b, e, d, c, aB. b, e, c, d, aC. e, b, d, a, cD. e, d, b, a, cDSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English. Here are some information you need.41. The 21st Century English Training Centre is different from the other three. It __________.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is near to the city centreC. its courses are more advancedD. it requires an entrance examination42. Mr. Black want to learn English, but he works in the daytime every day. Which one will he choose bellow?A. Global English CentreB. Modern Language School.C. The 21st Century English Training CentreD. The International House of English.43. Miss White works as a secretary, if she wants to improve her English, she will call __________.A. 67605272B. 67383019C. 67801642D. 6735310944. If you attend the course at The International House of English, you will pay about__________.A. 60 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 1,440 yuan45. Where can you probably find the information?A. English bookB. TVC. NewspaperD. Magazine四、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)Ben is a 15-year-old schoolboy from the UK. 46 However, what he did on a train made a lot of people know him.One day, Ben was on a train to Oxenholme, England. 47 Later the man opened his bag and tried to take out some paint. Suddenly, a few paint brushes fell out of his bag. 48 To Ben’s surprise, the man wrote Banks on a picture and gave it to him. “Do you know who Robin Banks is?” asked the man. Ben said no, and then the man told him, “This will be worth about £20,000. Have a good life, brother.”Since Ben didn’t know who Banks was, he searched for it on the Internet as soon as he got home. 49 However, perhaps Ben would be disappointed because the spokesw oman for Banks said it wasn’t the real artist after she heard the story. 50 No matter what the result they got, Ben said it would always be his pleasure to help those in need of help.五、写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节首字母填空(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)51. If we don’t protect the earth, we will l__________ our home.52. --Where are you going to spend your holiday, Mary?--I have no idea. But I plan to go a__________ because I want to make some foreign friends.53.We’re tired of working inside. Let’s go out to breathe some f__________ air.54. The little girl is badly ill. She is too w__________ and needs some more rest to get better.55. A__________ it rained heavily yesterday, he still arrived at school on time yesterday.56. My d__________ is to be a writer and I never give it up, so I must study hard to make it.第二节完成句子(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)57. 我们期待暑假参观美丽的泰晤士河。
2016年广州市高三第一次模拟考试英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A1. Who is organizing the Festival of Books?A. Book TV.B. The Los Angeles Times.C. Natural History Museum.D. Los Angeles Public Library.2. How are the best book prizes chosen?A. By a group of experts.B. By a vote of the authors,C. By the reading public.D. By festival sponsors.3. What is true about tickets to the festival?A. They are only for published authors.B. They include transport to each event.C. They can only be applied for onlineD. They can be purchased at the event location.In 1800, only three percent of the world's population lived in cities. Only one city —Beijing —had a population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas, and never saw a city in their lives. In 1900, just a hundred years later, roughly 150 million people lived in cities, and the world’s ten largest cities all had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and in 2008, the world's population crossed a tipping point —more than half of the people on Earth lived in cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively —crowded, dirty environments full of disease and crime. They feared that as cities got bigger, living conditions would worsen. In recent decades, however, attitudes have changed. Many experts now think urbanization (城市化) is good news, offering solutions to the problems of Earth’s growing population.Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, author of The Victory of the Cir, is one such person. Glaeser argues that cities are very productive because “the absence of space between people”reduces the cost of transporting goods, people, and ideas. While the flow of goods has always been important to cities, what is most important today is the flow of ideas. Successful cities enable people to learn from each other easily, and attract and reward smart people with higher wages.Another urbanization supporter is environmentalist Stewart Brand. Brand believes cities help the environment because they allow haft of the world’s population to live on about four percent of the land. This leaves more space for open country, such as farmland. City dwellers also have less impact per person on the environment than people in the countryside. Their roads, sewers, and power lines need fewer resources to build and operate. City apartments require less energy to heat, cool, and light. Most importantly, people in cities drive less so they produce fewer greenhouse gases per person.So it’s a mistake to see urbanization as evil; it’s a natural part of development. The challenge is how to manage the growth.4. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The history of modern cities.B. Changes taking place within cities.C. How cities have grown over time.D. Why modern cities are changing.5. How have experts’attitudes towards cities changed in recent decades?A. They now view the weaknesses as strengths.B. They no longer see city-riving as attractive.C. They accept city life in spite of its problems.D. They think city-riving provides more benefits.6. Which of the following would Edward Glaeser agree with?A. Cities provide more economic opportunities.B. City people get along better with each other.C. Over-crowded cities result in problems.D. Cities limit the flow of ideas.7. According to Paragraph 4, what would be the result of moving people out of cities?A. Economic production would be reduced.B. There would be less farmland available.C. People would travel less frequently.D. House values would fall greatly.It was December 25, 1914, only 5 months into World War I. German, British, and French soldiers, already sick and tired of the senseless killing, disobeyed their superiors and started socialising with “the enemy”along two-thirds of the Western Front.German troops held up Christmas trees with signs, “Merry Christmas”. Thousands of troops ran across the battlefields covered with dead bodies. They sang Christmas songs, exchanged photographs of loved ones back home, shared food and even played football. Soldiers hugged men they had been trying to kill a few short hours before. They agreed to warn each other if their officers forced them to fire their weapons, and to aim high.Fear ran through the military leaders on both sides. They felt that their power was being challenged: soldiers declaring their brotherhood with each other and refusing to fight. Generals declared this unexpected peacemaking illegal and said that participating soldiers would face a military court. Those found guilty would be imprisoned or even shot. By March 1915 the socialising movement had been destroyed and the killing machine was back in full operation. Over the next three years more than fifteen million people died in the war.Not many people have heard the story of the Christmas Truce (休战). On Christmas Day, 1988, a local radio host in Boston played “Christmas in the Trenches”, a song about the Christmas Truce, several times and was stunned by his listeners’response. Thousands of people called in, praising the song, with many moved to tears by the amazing events it described.You can probably guess why the callers were in tears. The Christmas Truce story goes against most of what we have been taught about people. It lets us see the world as it can be and says, “This really happened once.”It shows us the potential we have as humans, and contradicts all of those TV and newspaper stories that tell us how mean and heartless people are. It is like hearing that our deepest wishes really are true: the world really can be different.8. The soldiers began socialising with the enemy because ________.A. they couldn't bear the meaningless killingB. it was the best way to avoid being killedC. they feared that they would be caughtD. their enemies were from similar backgrounds9. How did the generals finally put an end to the soldiers’socialising?A. They sent the soldiers’loved ones to prison.B. They moved the two groups of soldiers further apart.C. They increased the number of officers to control the soldiers.D. They warned the soldiers that they would face severe punishment.10. The underlined word “stunned”in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.A. satisfiedB. shockedC. amusedD. confused11. The author uses the story of the soldiers to imply that human beings ________.A. are not trustworthy under stressB. are naturally aggressive and war-likeC. are basically caring and kindheartedD. will always do what is in their own self-interestDEarlier this year, the social media website Facebook announced that it would work with several news organisations —including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC—to place news stories directly into users’personal Facebook webpage. Stories published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn —at least for now. Thedeal shows how important social, media has become to news organisations, and is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing —and has been for a while.When Google News began in 2002, many saw it as the death of the newspaper. It had no human editor. Instead Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests. More recently, Associated Press and Yahoo!have been punishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports —areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.Should we be worried about such developments? I think we should. One concern is that facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline, a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isn’t their primary function —so if it stops making them lots of money, they're likely to stop doing it.There’s also a concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article —at least for daily news —I don't think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.12. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To report on a new computer service offered by Facebook..B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.D. To describe the process of online news reporting.13. Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because ________.A. these are the most popular topics for online readersB. there are fewer journalists specialising in these areasC. information on these topics is more easily availableD. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas14. What does the underlined word “It”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Journalism.B. Advertising.C. Facebook.D. Business.15. In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?A. The information presented is up-to-date.B. The author's opinion is clear.C. Different views on the topic are presented.D. The language used is vivid.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)Vacations are important. We need to take time out from work to relax, and just beourselves. __16__ We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us —at least for a few weeks each year —and just have fun. This might be something as simple as reading a good book in front of a warm fireplace through to travelling to the most interesting places on our planet. Whatever we fancy doing is worth taking time out for.Workplace stress is on the rise. __17__ These include disease, depression and even death. We all seem to be running from one place to the next, never finding out where we want to go in the first place. I intend to break that trend in the coming days. __18__ I will sleep late, write, watch movies, drink the occasional glass of wine, and eat to my heart’s content ignoring calorie counting. My plan is to just enjoy the fleeting moments of being alive.__19__ Spend your next vacation the way you want. Do what will restore your mental health. You’re very valuable to the people who are close to you, and to those who depend on it. Like it or not, we are all interdependent in this great life of ours.You are valuable. Just remember that the next time you look at the mirror and take a deep breath. Remind yourself that there will never be anyone like you ever on this earth again. __20__ All you have to do is just ask yourself what you want to do.A. With it come many health problems.B. When you finally get home you'll be greatly refreshed.C. I challenge each one of you to do the same.D. Draw up a detailed plan so you can see more.E. Life is not all about work, or at least it shouldn't be.F. And only you know how to vacation your way.G. For my next holiday, I will do all the things that I love doing.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The dolphin (海豚) swam in her tiny tank. It was early evening and the park was __21__. She was alone again.Earlier that day, she had performed her __22__ for the visitors; and though their cheers pleased her, they did not __23__ the anxiety of forced separation she experienced daily, __24__ her family.Later that afternoon, her keepers had conducted their usual set of __25__ on her to make sure she’d be ready for the next day's show. This time, she had given in quietly to their attentions. This __26__ them, as it always did they were so happy when she __27__ them. But, when she didn’t, they assumed there was a __28__ and she would be punished.She dived down and stared through the glass window into the observatory room. During the day, __29__ crowded into this lower-level viewing room to watch her from an underwater __30__. The glass was __31__ with the hand prints of the many children who had pressed __32__ to get a good view.Her daily routine rarely __33__. Trainers would teach her __34__ tricks, to be added to her show. Occasionally, humans would bring their ill or __35__ children to swim with her. And, over time, she would heal (治愈) them. But she’d always __36__ the process so as not to expose her amazing ability to the humans.She swam up to the __37__ then stared __38__ at the stars above.She was far from her family and she was __39__.In the dark she sang...But none of her kind __40__ her.21. A. repaired B. gone C. closed D. built22. A. tricks B. stories C. songs D. duties23. A. cause B. stop C. ignore D. tell24. A. along with B. out of C. except for D. away from25. A. thoughts B. performances C. tests D. plans26. A. pleased B. shocked C. discouraged D. puzzled27. A. helped B. obeyed C. refused D. guided28. A. task B. chance C. reward D. problem29. A. keepers B. visitors C. reporters D. testers30. A. angle B. tank C. show D. sense31. A. damaged B. blocked C. decorated D. covered32. A. seriously B. lightly C. close D. far33. A. occurred B. varied C. remained D. survived34. A. new B. true C. strange D. regular35. A. skilful B. clever C. disabled D. shy36. A. take down B. slow down C. turn down D. put down37. A. park B. pool C. surface D. shore38. A. sadly B. lazily C. attentively D. happily39. A. free B. present C. independent D. lonely40. A. knew B. heard C. accepted D. found第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2016年广东省广州市高三1月模拟考试试题英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AMake a difference with your photographyTake the chance to make a real difference with your photography and contribute to One Minute on Earth, a project aiming to help street children around the world.We all live on the planet Earth, in different time zones and different parts of the world. When you read this, it will be night in one part of the world and morning somewhere else. A sunset and a sunrise is always there at any minute on earth.In 2015 on the 7th of April at 13:00 (New York time), 200 photographers all around the world clicked on the button of their cameras all within the same minute on earth. From all these amazing landscape photos and stories, a photobook was made which was sold to raise money for charity.100% of this profit was donated to the Ashalayam Deutschland organisation which used this money to support a street children center in Kolkata India. You can still buy this book from our website, which will help us continue to support the kids.We plan to hold this event annually, with the next one scheduled on June 21st 2017 at 21:00 (New York time). Money raised from the sale of the new photobook will go to a home in South Afri ca where 75 parentless children live. This year’s event will include not only landscape photos but also street photos. The main rule is that the sky must be shown in the photo, so all can see at what time it was shot when this year’s One Minute on Earth got to you.1. What is the main goal of One Minute on Earth?A. To raise money for children.B. To publish a photobook.C. To find the best picture.D. To take pictures of different places.2. What do the 2015 and 2017 events have in common?A. They take place on the same date.B. They each produce a photobook.C. They require the same type of picture.D. The money raised goes to the same children.3. What is the main rule of the 2017 event?A. All photos must be landscapes.B. The photos must be taken in Africa.C. The sky must appear in every photo.D. Each photographer can submit only one photo.解析:1.细节理解题,根据 a project aiming to help street children around the world.以及a photobook was made which was sold to raise money for charity.可知它的目的是帮助流浪街头的孩子,为他们捐钱,故选A。
试卷类型:A2016届广州市高考模拟考试英语2016.01本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMake a difference with your photography Take the chance to make a real difference with your photography and contribute to One Minute on Earth,a project aiming to help street children around the world.We all live on the planet Earth, in different time zones and different parts of the world。
When you read this, it will be night in one part of theworld and morning somewhere else. A sunset and a sunrise is always there at any minute on earth.In 2015 on the 6th of April at 13:00 (New York time), 200 photographers all around the world clicked on the button of their cameras all within the same minute on earth。
绝密★启用前2016届广东省广州市天河区 九年级综合测试(一模)英语试卷(带解析)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:30分钟;命题人:xxx学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项.1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷(选择题)一、完形填空(题型注释)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth (来回地). It seems a little and many people may not be interested in it. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch. They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their hands. In fact, playing catch is part of practice —to make you get used to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will teach you it’s much more than that. Playing catch is a time fo r kids to with your father. It’s a time when there’s to worry about except catching a ball. It’s a time when words move as seamlessly (准确不误地) as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse to time together.Because baseball is an American sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. In the suburbs (郊区), most people have backyards — not enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch. Those who have试卷第2页,共12页no can play in the street or in the park.When adults are asked to talk about the good of their dads, many of them will say something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very . A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has her dad's . There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.1、A .interesting B .boring C .amazing D .exciting2、A .basketball B .baseball C .football D .volleyball3、A .fight B .compare C .have D .be4、A .nothing B .something C .everything D .anything5、A .waste B .save C .spend D .forget6、A .small B .large C .clean D .tidy7、A .time B .money C .yards D .friends8、A .jobs B .achievement C .education D .memories 9、A .busy B .brave C .strict D .kind 10、A .help B .worry C .courage D .attentionI had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her aloud the text. When I heard her standard (标准)American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name —Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised for the competition. However, I was a little worried she was always too quiet. Could she really well in the competition?the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on shoulder and let her go to draw lots (抽签). As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches. Sure enough, No. 8 was very .The whole audience made a warm applause.While they about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found I was so afraid of her failure (失败).The strong spotlight and large hall made so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, ―Now, please focus on me.‖Three times in all, louder and louder. The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speec h.I think I will never forget this touching lesson my student taught me — never underestimate (低估)the power of the silent people.11、A .or B .but C .as well D .and12、A .read B .reading C .to read D .to reading 13、A .allow B .allowed C .was allowed D .allows 14、A .hard B .hardly C .harder D .hardest 15、A .though B .because C .when D .if 16、A .did B .be done C .do D .doing 17、A .In B .At C .By D .on 18、A .That B .This C .It's D .It 19、A .an B .a C .不填 D .the20、A .success B .successful C .succeed D .successfully 21、A .talked B .would talk C .as well D .were talking 22、A .one B .the one C .first D .the first 23、A .when B .that C .why D .what 24、A .she B .her C .herself D .hers 25、A .which B .whose C .what D .who二、阅读理解(题型注释)Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out试卷第4页,共12页of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别)program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris (虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction (采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified, and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye -recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile! 26、The program has been tested in shops and banks in .A .America and ChinaB .Spain and JapanC .Britain and TurkeyD .Italy and German 27、According to the steps in Paragraph 3, which picture shows how the eye recognition happens?28、According to Paragraph 4, for now, machines can identify people by .A.fingers and smell B.face and voiceC.voice and finger D.hand and face29、What does Paragraph 4 also talk about?A.Other kinds of systems to identify people.B.Some special things of other programmes.C.The places where other programmes are tested.D.Some old machines used to identify people.30、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the eye-recognition programs can be up to 94% correct.B.In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye recognition. C.Everyone’s eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.D.Some other programs used to be 51% correct.The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor(市长), and so on.Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, ―If you can imagine yourself giving a concession(败选)speech, then why not go f or it?‖ That was the best advice I received, and I followed it.In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail— and you must have the courage to go for试卷第6页,共12页it anyway.Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get.Whatever you choose to do, even if it’s not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances. Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is ―why‖. There is nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind (探究精神). Whatever field you choose for starting a business — be a lifelong student. Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater (母校) . And while the checks (支票)may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit.You don’t have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents. 31、In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a . A .newspaper B .place C .company D .person 32、What did the writer do at the age of 59?A .Lost his job.B .Ran for mayor.C .Built a company.D .Became a teacher. 33、From the passage, we can infer that the writer .A .is a young mayorB .seldom cares about othersC .is lucky all the timeD .is a hard-working man 34、Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the tips? A .Failure is the mother of success. B .It’s never too old to le arn. C .Money is everything. D .Luck comes from hard work.35、In which of the following columns (栏目)can you find the article? A .Family Life B .Interesting Stories C .Experience Sharing D .Adventures36、The purpose of the event is to .A.encourage a healthy lifestyleB.help children in the communityC.make a difference in our livesD.introduce the products of Sketcher37、Tom’s father is a PAassion Card member. He signed up for the 10km race in June. How much should he pay?A.$25. B.$40. C.$45. D.$50.38、From the poster, we can know something about the event EXCEPT .A.the place B.the time C.the cost D.the sponsor39、From the Notes, we can know that .A.we can get further information by making a callB.we can take part in the items in June every dayC.everybody can work as a volunteer in the eventD.the items will be held under any kind of weather40、Which of the following about the activity is TRUE?试卷第8页,共12页A .Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card. B .Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk.C .People’s Association i s one of the organizers of the event.D .Children are not allowed to take part in the events.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语2016.3 本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1. Who is organizing the Festival of Books?A. Book TV.B. The Los Angeles Times.C. Natural History Museum.D. Los Angeles Public Library.2. How are the best book prizes chosen?A. By a group of experts.B. By a vote of the authors,C. By the reading public.D. By festival sponsors.3. What is true about tickets to the festival?A. They are only for published authors.B. They include transport to eachevent.C. They can only be applied for onlineD. They can be purchased at the eventlocation.BIn 1800, only three percent of the world's population lived in cities. Only one city —Beijing —had a population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas,and never saw a city in their lives. In 1900, just a hundred years later, roughly 150million people lived in cities, and the world’s ten largest cities all had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and in 2008, the world's population crossed a tipping point —more than half of the people on Earth lived in cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively —crowded, dirty environments full of disease and crime. They feared that as cities got bigger, living conditions would worsen. In recent decades, however, attitudes have changed. Many experts now think urbanization (城市化) is good news, offering solutions to the problems of Earth’s growing population.Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, author of The Victory of the Cir, is one such person. Glaeser argues that cities are very productive because “the absence of space between people” reduces the cost of transporting goods, people, and ideas. While the flow of goods has always been important to cities, what is most important today is the flow of ideas. Successful cities enable people to learn from each other easily, and attract and reward smart people with higher wages.Another urbanization supporter is environmentalist Stewart Brand. Brand believes cities help the environment because they allow haft of the world’s population to live on about four percent of the land. This leaves more space for open country, such as farmland. City dwellers also have less impact per person on the environment than people in the countryside. Their roads, sewers, and power lines need fewer resources to build and operate. City apartments require less energy to heat, cool, and light. Most importantly, people in cities drive less so they produce fewer greenhouse gases per person.So it’s a mistake to see urbanization as evil; it’s a natural part of development. The challenge is how to manage the growth.4. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The history of modern cities.B. Changes taking place within cities.C. How cities have grown over time.D. Why modern cities are changing.5. How have experts’ attitudes towards cities changed in recent decades?A. They now view the weaknesses as strengths.B. They no longer see city-riving as attractive.C. They accept city life in spite of its problems.D. They think city-riving provides more benefits.6. Which of the following would Edward Glaeser agree with?A. Cities provide more economic opportunities.B. City people get along better with each other.C. Over-crowded cities result in problems.D. Cities limit the flow of ideas.7. According to Paragraph 4, what would be the result of moving people out of cities?A. Economic production would be reduced.B. There would be less farmland available.C. People would travel less frequently.D. House values would fall greatly.CIt was December 25, 1914, only 5 months into World War I. German, British, and French soldiers, already sick and tired of the senseless killing, disobeyed their superiors and started socialising with “the enemy”along two-thirds of the Western Front.German troops held up Christmas trees with signs, “Merry Christmas”. Thousands of troops ran across the battlefields covered with dead bodies. They sang Christmas songs, exchanged photographs of loved ones back home, shared food and even played football. Soldiers hugged men they had been trying to kill a few short hours before. They agreed to warn each other if their officers forced them to fire their weapons, and to aim high.Fear ran through the military leaders on both sides. They felt that their power was being challenged: soldiers declaring their brotherhood with each other and refusing to fight. Generals declared this unexpected peacemaking illegal and said that participating soldiers would face a military court. Those found guilty would be imprisoned or even shot. By March 1915 the socialising movement had been destroyed and the killing machine was back in full operation. Over the next three years more than fifteen million people died in the war.Not many people have heard the story of the Christmas Truce (休战). On Christmas Day, 1988, a local radio host in Boston played “Christmas in the Trenches”, a song about the Christmas Truce, several times and was stunned by his listeners’response. Thousands of people called in, praising the song, with many moved to tears by the amazing events it described.You can probably guess why the callers were in tears. The Christmas Truce story goes against most of what we have been taught about people. It lets us see the world as it can be and says, “This really happened once.” It shows us the potential we have as humans, and contradicts all of those TV and newspaper stories that tell us how mean and heartless people are. It is like hearing that our deepest wishes really are true: the world really can be different.8. The soldiers began socialising with the enemy because ________.A. they couldn't bear the meaningless killingB. it was the best way to avoid being killedC. they feared that they would be caughtD. their enemies were from similar backgrounds9. How did the generals finally put an end to the soldiers’ socialising?A. They sent the soldiers’ loved ones to prison.B. They moved the two groups of soldiers further apart.C. They increased the number of officers to control the soldiers.D. They warned the soldiers that they would face severe punishment.10. The underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.A. satisfiedB. shockedC. amusedD. confused11. The author uses the story of the soldiers to imply that human beings ________.A. are not trustworthy under stressB. are naturally aggressive and war-likeC. are basically caring and kindheartedD. will always do what is in their own self-interestDEarlier this year, the social media website Facebook announced that it would work with several news organisations —including The New York Times, The Guardian, and the BBC—to place news stories directly into users’personal Facebook webpage. Stories published using Facebook Instant will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher, who will keep all the advertising income the stories earn —at least for now. The deal shows how important social, media has become to news organisations, and is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing —and has been for a while.When Google News began in 2002, many saw it as the death of the newspaper. It had no human editor. Instead Google used, and still uses, a secret computer program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests. More recently, Associated Press and Yahoo!have been punishing computer-written articles. Both use special software to automatically produce stories about company financial results and sports reports —areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.Should we be worried about such developments? I think we should. One concern is that facebook, Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline, a way of putting people in front of advertisements. It isn’t their primary function —so if it stops making them lots of money, they're likely to stop doing it.There’s also a concern that computer-written articles are not actually journalism at all, because what a human news team produces is actually quite complex. A well-written news story puts information in context, offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computer-written story over a carefully shaped article —at least for daily news —I don't think the computers will be writing any in-depth articles for a while yet.12. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To report on a new computer service offered by Facebook..B. To advise readers against reading computer-written news.C. To express concern about recent trends in online news.D. To describe the process of online news reporting.13. Computer-written news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because ________.A. these are the most popular topics for online readersB. there are fewer journalists specialising in these areasC. information on these topics is more easily availableD. writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas14. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Journalism.B. Advertising.C. Facebook.D. Business.15. In Paragraph 4, which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a well-written news article?A. The information presented is up-to-date.B. The author's opinion is clear.C. Different views on the topic are presented.D. The language used is vivid.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。