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【人教版】2015届广东省深圳市南山区九年级上期末考试英语试卷及答案

【人教版】2015届广东省深圳市南山区九年级上期末考试英语试卷及答案
【人教版】2015届广东省深圳市南山区九年级上期末考试英语试卷及答案

2015年广东省深圳市南山区九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(带

解析)

满分:

班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 考号:_________

一、单选题(共20小题)

1.[?evriw?n] [n??z] [e?t [?a?n?sta?n] [w?z] [?] [?d?i?n??s]

A.someone knows that Einstein was a genius.

B.Everyone learns that Einstein was a genius.

C.Everyone knows that Einstein was a genius.

2.[j??] [?per?nts] [w?] [w?ns] [j??] [la?k] [ju?]

A.Your parents were once young like you.

B.Their parents were very young like yours.

C.Your parents were very young like you.

3.[ju?] [???dnt] [?l?sn] [ tu] [j??] [frendz] .

A.You should listen to your friends.

B.You shouldn't talk to your friends.

C.You shouldn't listen to your friends.

4.[d?d] [ju?] [?n?d???] [?w??k??] [?z] [?n] [??kt?] ?

A.Did yon like working as an actor?

B.Did you enjoy working as an actor?

C.Did yon like working as an actress?

5.[ee?] [ɡ?t] [??we?] [fr?m] [e?] [b?ts] [?t] [lɑ?st] .

A.They stayed away from the bees at last.

B.He got away from the bees at last.

C.They got away from the bats at last.

6.We have to consider the question of how to stay healthy.

A.talk about

B.think about

C.move about

7.These problems cannot be solved overnight.

A.worked out

B.run over

C.found out

8.I am afraid you've made a wrong decision.

A.agreement

B.choice

C.living

9.Many people failed the new driving test because it was too difficult.

A.didn't win

B.didn't obey

C.didn't pass

10.Our team's victory was celebrated with music 26and dancing.

A.success

B.situation

C.event

11.Can you finish the task on your own.Mandy

A.progress

B.job

C.rsearch

12.Can we afford a trip to America this summer?

A.have much time to relax

B.have many chances to choose

C.have enough money to pay for

13.The Double Eleven Day attracted millions customers to do shopping online.

A.people who surf the Internet

B.persons who buy something

C.people who like sports

14.To_ that he was at home, I called him up before I left.

A.make sure

B.hear from

C.hold out

15.It's too loud. Would you_turning down the radio?

A.stop

B.suggest

C.mind

16.We had better learn_ as many English words as we can.

A.by accident

B.in trouble

C.by heart

17.The big firm has developed plenty of _ in recent five years.

A.useful lectures

B.new products

C.great achievements

18.The boy did something wrong and_ punishment (惩罚) by running away.

A.avoided

B.accepted

C.searched

19.The fat woman keep jogging to_ from day to day.

A.lose weight

B.have a balanced diet

C.pass out

20.Kevin felt quite when he realized that he had broken his promise.

A.Pleased

B.embarrassed

C.comfortable

二、阅读填空(共1小题)

21.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答卷上。

There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, soil pollution ,noise pollution ,light pollution. They are 1 for our health

2 many ways.

3 (burn) gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause your eyes

4 (comfort) and cause breathing problems.

With the increase of pollution and 5 (develop )of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 6 (chemical) in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.

Noise pollution can make people deaf .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in

a 7 (noise)place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.

Working for a long time in strong, changeable light may cause some kinds of illnesses. It

8 (make) people feel terrible and is9 (especial)bad for the eyes.

With less pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be10 (good). Let’s be greener people from now on.

三、完形填空(共1小题)

22.

通过下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择

可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将编号填在答题卷上。

The famous scientist and thinker,Charles Darwin,was born on February 12,1809.As a

boy,Charles liked to ___51___for walks in the fileds and forests.He enjoyed __52 nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had53 in science books.He also liked collecting very much.He 54 many things, such as birds , eggs , stones and leaves.

At the 55 of 16,Darwin was sen to Edinburgh Universit to become a doctor . But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University.There he studied until 1831.

Some time later ,he 56 that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist.His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle 57 England in December

1831,Darwin was on it.The trip 58 almost five years.Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.

In 1842 Darwin went to live kent,and there he __59__his studies of change in nature in nature.Darwin understood that plants and animals were not always the same,and that they really changed.By 1859 Darwin _____60 his famous book.The Origin of Species.In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book.Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

51.A. rush B.run C.go

52.A. seeing B.watching C.looking

53.A. read B.listened C.drawn

54.A. collected B.took C.brought

55.A. year B.week C.age

56.A. heard B.told C.shouted

57.A. stayed B.left C.arrived

58.A. lasted B.spent C.cost

59.A. began B.started C.continued

60.A. had sold B.had finished C.had sad

四、阅读理解(共4小题)

23. Billy’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.

A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.”Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.

Billy does not only depend on his mother’s des criptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).

Billy loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his classes,making that a real possibility.

“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and r each your goals, “said Billy.

1. From the passage, we know that_____________.

A. Billy can’t hear.

B. Billy can’t see.

C. Billy can’t walk.

D. Billy can’t talk.

2. How did Billy’s mother help him?

A. By teaching him how to draw.

B. By asking teacher for advice.

C. By describing everything to him.

D. By sending him to his dream school.

3. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?

A. When he was 7 years old.

B. When he was in Grade 5.

C. When he was high school.

D. When he was at university

4. What does Billy love?

A.history

B.science

C.Chinese

D.art

5. Whose dream school would be Stanford University?

A.Billy’s mother

B.Bill y’s friend’s.

C.Billy’s

D.Billy’s uncle’s.

24.

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1. If you want a musician to teach your kid guitar, which number will you call?

A. 52013188.

B. 69637498.

C. 73280599.

D. 31336966.

2. If a person has $110, he can buy ____.

A. a TV and a recorder

B. a coat and a recorder

C. a coat and an Mp3 player

D. a TV and anMp3 player

3. What can’t you buy in the secod advertisement?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/a711198759.html,

https://www.doczj.com/doc/a711198759.html,puter.

C.Recorder.

D.Mp3 player

4. If you want to find a part-time job, you’ll read ___.

A.Help wanted

B. For sale

C. Guitar lessons

D.Lost

5. What’s in the lost yellow bag?

A.A mobile phone and a wallet.

B.A mobile phone and some books.

C.Some books and an id card.

D.Some books and a wallet.

25.Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily,a number of people have realized the importance of saving https://www.doczj.com/doc/a711198759.html,st November,Li Hong,a waitress in a Nanjing,got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son.Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评)the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1.According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ____________.

A.save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year

B.throw away lots of food every year

C.get enough food to feed millions of people every year

D.have to feed 200 million of people every year

2.From the third paragraph,we know that______.

A.we have too much food to fees people in the world

B.there were 925 million people in developing countries

C.because of hunger six million children die every year

D.there are only a few pwople getting hungry every year

3.From the fourth and fifth paragraphs,we can learn about that _____.

A.all Chinese people are generous

B.Chinese people always waste food

C.Li Hong got fired because she wasted food

D.everyone should get into the habit of saving food

4.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?

A.When we order too much food in a restaurant,just take the leftover food

home.

B.Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.

C.We should not buy vegetables and fruit.

D.We should keep an eye on the food we like.

5.What’s the main topic of the passage?

A.Don’t waste f ood.

B.Many people die of hunger.

C.Don’t be picky about food.

D.Eat all the food you order.

26.New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.

Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.

Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working

together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe yo u’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t l et it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are goo d for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

1. The new school rules will help kids by telling them ___________.

A. how they can study well

B. what they should do at school

C. what is right and what is wrong

D. how they can protect themselves

2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Take care of yourself when you are out.

B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.

C. Keep some animals to protect them.

D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.

3. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ___________

A. making the team stronger

B. helping each other

C. being a good friend to others

D. getting on well with others

4. Good websites for children can ___________.

A. be a waste of time

B. help them with their studies

C. do homework for them

D. make life easier

5. The passage tells us how to___________.

A. be top students

B. do more at school

C. care for others

D. use the Internet

五、单词拼写(共1小题)

27.1.You will lose nothing by telling the _________(true).

2.The train arrived at _________(exact) 8 o’clock.

3.He showed me his kindness by _________(invite) me to dinner.

4.It was _________(care) of you to make so many mistakes in your writing.

5.She became a famous _________(art) at the age of 1

6.

6.Lots of _________(medicine) volunteers went to Ludian after the earthquake.

7.The barking of the dog broke the _________(silent) of the night.

8.They are able _________(afford) to buy a new car now.

9.Would you mind _________(switch) the light on please?

10.The invention of the computer is a great _________(achieve).

六、书面表达(共1小题)

28.你们学校的学生参加了一项关于学生在校遇到的种种烦劳的调查。请根据以下表格内容,以“Problems at school”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下调查反映出的问题并给出适当建议。

要求:

1.文章必须包含以上要点,在此基础上可以适当发挥;

2.不要逐字翻译,把意思表达清楚即可

3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名

参考词汇:fail the exams考试不及格

Get on well with与------友好相处

lonely孤单的

Take exercise锻炼身体

Problems at school

答案部分

1.考点:音标

试题解析:

这道试题考查学生对音标是否掌握。根据音标的读法只能选C.答案:C

2.考点:音标

试题解析:

这道试题考查学生对音标是否掌握。根据音标的读法只能选A.答案:A

3.考点:音标

试题解析:

这道试题考查学生对音标是否掌握。根据音标的读法只能选C.答案:C

4.考点:音标

试题解析:

这道试题考查学生对音标是否掌握。根据音标的读法只能选B 答案:B

5.考点:音标

试题解析:

这道试题考查学生对音标是否掌握。根据音标的读法只能选C.答案:C

6.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

consider:考虑,认为; think about:考虑,认为。故选B.

答案:B

7.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

solve:解决; work out:解决;算出。故选A.

答案:A

8.考点:名词

试题解析:

C选项make a living :谋生。A选项make a agreement 达成协议 A,C明显不符合句意。故选B 答案:B

9.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

fail:失败,不及格。句意:许多人没能通过测试。也就是说许多人在测试中失败了。

答案:C

10.考点:名词

试题解析:

victory:成功。success:成功。故选A.

答案:A

11.考点:名词

试题解析:

task: 任务,工作。Job: 工作。故选B.

答案:B

12.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

afford:给予,提供;买得起.故选C.

答案:C

13.考点:名词

试题解析:

customer:顾客,客户。故选B.

答案:B

14.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

hold out:坚持;伸出。 hear from:收到某人的来信。

make sure:确保。符合句意的只能选A.

答案:A

15.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

mind doing sth;介意做某事。故选C.

答案:C

16.考点:词组/短语

试题解析:

by accident: 偶然;意外地 in trouble:陷入麻烦 by heart:用心。故符合句意的只能选C.答案:C

17.考点:名词

试题解析:

lecture: 演讲;讲稿;教训 product: 产品;结果 achievement: 成就;完成;达到

句意:这家大的公司在最近的五年里已经自主开发了许多新的产品。

答案:B

18.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

avoide:避免 accept:接受;承认 search:寻找

句意:这个男孩做了一些错事。为了躲避惩罚而逃跑了。

答案:A

19.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:

根据句意这个胖女人日复一日地慢跑目的是为了减肥。lose weight:减肥。

答案:A

20.考点:形容词

试题解析:

pleased: 高兴的,满意的 embarrassed: 尴尬的;窘迫的 comfortable: 舒服的,舒适的。

答案:B

21.考点:用单词适当形式填空

试题解析:

1:be bad for:对….有害处。这些污染对我们的健康是有害处的。

2:in many ways:在很多方面。

3:burning gas: 燃烧的气体。

4:这些空气污染会使我们的眼睛感到很不舒服。uncomfortable:不舒服的。

5:development是develop的名词形式。development of industry:工业发展。

6: chemical:化学药品。是可数名词。Many+ chemicals

7:noisy:嘈杂的。in a noisy place: 在一个嘈杂的地方。

8:It makes people feel terrible.该句为一般现在时。It为第三人称单数,故make后要加s.

9: especially:adv;尤其是。这个副词来修饰be bad for .

10:没有污染我们的身体将会变得更加健康。故用better.

答案:

1:bad2:in3:burning4:uncomfortable5:development6:chemicals7:noisy8:makes9:especially10:better

22.考点:人物传记/故事阅读类

试题解析:51:go for walks :去散步。查尔斯喜欢在田地和森林中散布。

52:see nature:看见自然。不符合句意。 Look at+宾语。故A,C都不对。

53:根据句意他喜欢用他在科学书本中读到的的东西来和他在自然界中看到的进行比较。故选A read.

54:根据He also liked collecting very much.得知他喜欢收集。

55:at the age of :固定句型

56:根据句意:他听说了这艘轮船即将去南美。更符合句意。

57:这艘轮船离开了英国。故用left.

58:last:V; 持续。这趟旅行持续了近五年的时间。

59:continue:继续:在哪儿他继续他的研究。

60:直到1859年他完成了这本书。

答案:51:C52:B53:A54:A55:C56:A57:B58:A59:C60:B

23.考点:人物传记/故事类阅读

试题解析:

1:根据Billy is blind.得知。blind:瞎的。

2:根据After that Billy’s mother began talk ing to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.得知。

3:根据 He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.得知。4:根据Billy loves computer science 得知。

5:根据His dream school would be Stanford University得知。

答案:1:B2:C3:A4:B5:C

24.考点:广告布告类阅读

试题解析:

1:根据A very good musician. Doing well in teaching kids for six years. your home or mine. Call Miss Li at 73280599.得知。

2:根据For sale Coat for man, size 42, $85 Recorder, $25. 得知。

3:根据For sale这段得知。

4:根据Help wanted If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children得知。

5: 根据A yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books得知。

答案:1:C2:B3:B4:A5:B

25.考点:社会现象类阅读

试题解析:

1:根据A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.得知。

2:根据Six million children die of hunger every year.得知。

3:这两个段落主要讲的就是人们已经意识到了节约粮食的重要性,以及给出了意见可以节约

粮食的意见。故选D.

4:根据Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.得知。

5: 文章第一段已经呼吁我们不应该浪费粮食。后面的几个段落都是围绕这个中心思想去走。答案:1:B2:C3:D4:D5:A

26.考点:图表作文

试题解析:

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范,要想成为优等生,不仅仅是成绩好就可以,而且也要遵守这些行为规范。

1.细节题。这篇文章讲述了学校新的行为规范,学生通过这些行为规范就可以知道什么事情可以做,什么事情不能做。故选C

2.细节题。通过文章可知,当你外出时,要学会保护自己;即使你错了,也要讲实话;要保护动物,但是不是饲养他们;使用电脑的时候,要远离坏的信息。故选C

3.细节题。根据文章第四段可知,我们要学会与他人融洽相处。故选D

4.细节题。根据文章The Internet can be very useful for your studies.可知,好的网站能够帮助孩子们的学习。故选B

5.主旨题。这篇文章提供了如何成为优等生的行为规范。故选A

答案:1:C2:C3:D4:B5:A

27.考点:用单词适当形式填空

试题解析:

1:tell 后跟名词。truth;n 真理;事实;诚实;实质. tell truth:讲真话,说事实。

2: exactly : 恰好地;正是;精确地;正确地.句意:这趟火车恰好在8点钟到达。

3:by doing sth:通过做…. 考查固定句型。

4:根据句意得知你放了很多错误。说明你是很粗心的。故用careless。

5:actress:女演员。

6:medical: 医学的;药的;内科的 medical volunteers:志愿医护人员.

7:silence : 沉默;寂静;缄默;不谈;无声状态。狗的叫声打破了夜晚的宁静。

8:be able to do sth : 能够做某事。考查固定搭配。

9:mind doing sth: 介意做某事。

10: achievement :n 成就,成绩。句意:电脑的发明是一项巨大的成就。

答案:1:truth2:exactly3:inviting4:careless5:actress6:medical7:silence8:to

afford9:switching10:achievement

28.考点:图表作文试题解析:

答案:略

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