(完整版)初中冠词练习题带答案
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初三英语冠词使用练习题50题含答案解析1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,这里表示“一本书”,“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
2.She has _____ interesting story to tell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“story”是可数名词单数,不是特指,“interesting”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
3.He is _____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“boy”是可数名词单数,不是特指,“honest”虽然以辅音字母“h”开头,但是发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
4.I saw _____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“elephant”是可数名词单数,不是特指,“elephant”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
5.There is _____ apple on the plate.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,不是特指,“apple”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
6.He has _____ new bike.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“bike”是可数名词单数,不是特指,“new”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
本题中“book”是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”是定冠词,表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适,因为这里需要一个不定冠词来表示“一本”书。
2.She has _____ apple in her hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
3.He is _____ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“engineer”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
4.There is _____ dog in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“dog”可数名词单数,发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
5.She is _____ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“artist”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
6.There is _____ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“umbrella”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
7.He is _____ actor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
(完整)初中冠词练习题及答案冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
初中英语冠词练习题及答案导语:冠词是英语中最基础且常见的语法要素之一,不同的冠词在句子中起着不同的作用。
掌握好冠词的用法对于学习英语语法和提高写作能力至关重要。
本文将为您提供一些初中英语冠词练习题及答案,帮助您巩固和提高自己的英语冠词知识。
练习题1:根据句意和所给选项填入正确的冠词。
1. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.a) A b) An c) The d) /2. Tom is ______ honest boy. He always tells the truth.a) a b) an c) the d) /3. I want to buy ______ new bike. Do you have any recommendations?a) a b) an c) the d) /4. ______ sun is shining brightly today. Let's go for a picnic.a) A b) An c) The d) /5. My sister is ______ engineer. She designs buildings.a) a b) an c) the d) /练习题2:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. I saw _______ amazing movie yesterday. It was one of _______ best movies I have ever seen.a) an; the b) an; a c) a; the d) a; a2. ______ brown dog we saw at the park was very friendly.a) A b) An c) The d) /3. I have _______ important meeting this afternoon, so I can't go to the party with you.a) a b) an c) the d) /4. ________ boy with glasses is my best friend.a) A b) An c) The d) /5. She has _______ beautiful house near _______ beach.a) a; the b) an; the c) the; the d) the; a练习题3:根据句意和情景填入恰当的冠词。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Jack is ________ honest boy and he never tells ________ lie to others.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, / D.a, /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:杰克是一个诚实的孩子,他从不对别人说谎。
考查冠词辨析。
honest是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an。
tell a lie撒谎,是固定搭配,故选B。
2.—Let’s_________.—That_________good.A.play the volleyball ; is B.play volleyballs; soundC.play volleyball; sounds D.plays volleyball; looks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们一起打排球吧。
——听起来棒极了。
考查词义辨析。
play volleyball打排球; is是;sound(s)听起来; looks看起来。
let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,可排除D选项;play+球类名词单数表示“打球”,可排除A,B选项;答语为一般现在时,且主语为单数,所以谓语动词需用三单sounds。
故选C。
3.This is ________ pencil and that is ________ eraser.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是一支铅笔,那是一块橡皮擦。
考查冠词辨析。
a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。
根据句意可知,空一表示泛指,且pencil以辅音音素开头,故应用a;空二也表示泛指,且eraser以元音音素开头,应用an。
故选B。
4.________ books in my room are useful.A.All the B.The all C.A D.An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我房间里所有的书都很有用。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.There is map of China on the wall in my room.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在我房间的墙上有一张中国地图。
考查冠词辨析。
a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。
根据语境可知,表示“一张地图”应用泛指,且map为辅音音素开头,用a,故选A。
2.When I drove at ________ high speed, a little cat was suddenly ________ my way.A.a; in B./; by C./; in D.a; on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我高速开车时,一只小猫突然挡住了我的路。
考查固定搭配和介词短语。
at high speed高速,第一空不填冠词,排除AD;by the way顺便说一下,in one’s way挡住某人的路,第二空用in,排除B。
故选C。
3.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:COVID-19患者经常咳嗽,需要做x光检查。
考查冠词辨析。
an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。
have a cough意思是“咳嗽”,是固定短语,可知前空填a;X-ray以元音音素开头,需用an修饰。
故选C。
4.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在汉语中,5月20日与“我爱你”发音相似,使它成为幸运和浪漫的一天。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Can you see ________ lady in blue? She is my aunt Nancy.A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能看见那位穿蓝色衣服的女士吗?她是我的南希阿姨。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;根据句意理解及句中的in blue可知,这里特别指明的是穿蓝色衣服的那位女士,所以是特指,所以要用定冠词the,故选B。
2.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:多有用的机器人啊!它可以帮助我们做危险的工作。
考查感叹句。
句子中心词是单数名词robot,且句子是省略主谓的感叹句,符合结构“What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主谓!”,useful是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故选C。
3.It is ________ great pleasure to go to________ cinema after a week's hard work.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一周的努力工作之后去看电影是一件非常高兴地事。
考查冠词的用法。
第一空pleasure抽象名词具体化,在这指“高兴的事”,a pleasure,第二空为固定短语:go to the cinema “去看电影”,故选A。
4.—What shall we have for supper?—I bought ________ big fish at ________ only market near my office.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——晚饭我们吃什么?——我在办公室附近唯一的市场买了一条大鱼。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Tom is going to play ________ soccer and play ________ violin this weekend.A.a; the B.the; / C.the; the D./; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆这个周末要去踢足球和拉小提琴。
考查冠词。
第一个空“play+球类”,表示做某种运动,中间不加冠词;第二个空“play+乐器”,表示演奏某种乐器,乐器前要加定冠词the,故选D。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.The mobile phone is becoming ________ useful tool for us to communicate with others. A.a B./ C.an D.the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:手机正成为我们与他人交流的有用工具。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
根据空后“useful”可知,该词是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面用a。
故选A。
4.There is ______ “l” and ______ “u” in the word “blue”.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an D.a; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:“blue”这个词里有一个“l”和一个“u”。
初一英语冠词练习题50题含答案解析1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
本题中“on the desk”这个地点状语明确指出了是特指桌上的那本书,所以用定冠词the。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,不特指某一本书;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,也不特指;D 选项没有冠词时,book 是泛指,但本题中是特指桌上的书。
2.She is playing _____ piano.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
play the piano 是固定用法,乐器前要用定冠词the。
A、B 选项不用于乐器前;D 选项没有冠词时不符合乐器的用法。
3.He is reading _____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。
本题中“interesting book”是泛指一本有趣的书,interesting 是元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 用于特指,本题不是特指;D 选项没有冠词时不符合题意。
4._____ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的,所以用the。
A、B 选项用于泛指的可数名词单数前;D 选项没有冠词时不符合题意。
5.There is _____ apple on the plate.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
本题中“apple”是泛指一个苹果,apple 是元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 用于特指,本题不是特指;D 选项没有冠词时不符合题意。
6._____ teacher is very kind.B.AnC.TheD./答案解析:C。
如果上下文明确指出是特定的那个老师,就要用定冠词the 表示特指。
(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “l” and ________ “u” in the word “blue”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在“blue”这个词里有一个“l”和一个“u”。
考查冠词用法。
a和an都是不定冠词,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前面。
第一个空,“l”的发音是[el],是以元音音素开头的,因此用an来修饰;第二个空,“u”的发音是[ju:],是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a 来修饰;故选C。
2.—Wow!《Legent of Deification》(《姜子牙》)is ______ best film I have ever seen.—I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before.A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——哇!《姜子牙》是我看过的最好看的电影。
——我完全同意。
我从没看过比这更好的。
考查冠词辨析。
形容词最高级best前要加定冠词the。
第二空指一部更好的电影,表泛指,故选B。
3.High school is ________ time of discovery and learning, and it is also ________ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D.a; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】]句意:高中是一个探索和学习的时代,对我们每个人来说都是一段非常愉快和宝贵的经历。
考查冠词的用法。
当time表示“一段时光”,是可数名词,泛指一段探索、学习的时光,用不定冠词a;当experience表示“经历”时,是可数名词,泛指一段愉快和宝贵的经历时,用不定冠词a。
中考英语冠词专项训练不定冠词a/an一、用a或an填空:1. ____ honest boy2. ____ ugly man3. ____ useful tool4. ____ one-act play5. ____ uncle6. ____ uniform7. ____ university8. _____ hour9. ____ umbrella 10. _____ interesting story 11. _____ “x”12. ______ “s”13. ______ “h”14. ______ “u”二、写出下列惯用语1. 一会儿2. 匆忙3.玩得很愉快 4. 去散步5.一群 6. 去游泳7.助某人一臂之力8. 谋生定冠词the一、the用法:1._______ sun rises in _______ east.2.Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.3.It's too hot.Open _______ door,please.4.They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday.5.Where do you live?I live on _________ second floor.6.I believe that _______ young have a bright future.7.Paris is _______ most beautiful city, where you can see _______ famous Eiffel Tower.8.Eddie likes playing _______ basketball best. He doesn’t like playing _______ piano.9. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.10. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.二、写出下列惯用语1.在中间 2. 一直3.此刻,目前 4. 第一次5.去看电影(cinema) 6. 在右边7.给某人指路8. 与。
同样9.在早晨10. 整理床铺综合练习:二、.选择填空。
1.She has _______ orange skirt._______ skirt is nice.A.a;The B.an;The C.an;A D.the;The2.There is _______ old bike._______ old bike is Mr. Zhao's.A.an ;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The3._______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A.The B.A C.An D.Two4.This is _____ empty glass. Would you please give me _____ full one?A. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. an, the5.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A.a B.an C.the D./6.We can't see _______ sun at _______ night.A.the;the B.the;/C.a;/D./;/7._______ useful book it is!A.What an B.How a C.What a D.What8. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book.That's _______ English book.A.a;an B.a;one C.one;an D.one;one9. There is _______ university in our town. A. a B. an C. the D. /10._______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a11.There is ____ tall tree in ____ front of our classroom.A. a, /B. a, theC. the, theD. /, /12._______ new bridge has been built over ________ Huangpu River.A.The;a B.A;/C.A;the D.An;the13._______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A.A;an B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the14.Beijing is _______ beautiful city.It's _______ capital of China.A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the15.There’s _______ “u” and _______ “s” in _______ word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, a, aC. a, an, theD. the, the, the16. The museum is quite far.It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A.an;/B.an;a C.a;/D./;/17.Does Tom often play _______ football after _____ school?A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.a;/18._______ United States and China are two of ______ biggest countries in the world.A. /, theB. The, theC. The, /D. /, /19.We all should be kind to _______ old. A. a B. an C. the D. /20.I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A.a B.an C.the D./21.We are going to have _____ supper with _____ Greens tomorrow evening.A. a, theB. the, theC. /, /D. /, the22. I often stay at _______ home to do some reading at _____ weekends.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /D. /, the23. What _______ bad weather it is today! A. a B. an C. the D. /24. It’s _______ Women’s Day today. A. a B. an C. the D. /25. My brother likes to play _______ basketball while I like to play _______ violin.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the26. Our English teacher has been in _______ hospital for two days. Let’s go to see her today.A. aB. anC. theD. /27.---You’ve got ____ e-mail address, haven’t you?---Yes, it is ___ A. a, / B. an, / C. the, a D. /, an28. --- When shall we hand in the exercise-books?--- _______ sooner, _______ better. A. A, a B. A, the C. The, a D. The, the29. He wanted to hit me on ____ nose. A. a B. an C. the D. /30. I’ve never seen _______ interesting film. A. such an B. a such C.an such D. such a31. --- Are you _______ German or American?--- German. But I have lived in America. A. a B. an C. the D. /32. He had tried twice, and the teacher asked him to have ____ third try. A. a B. an C. the D. /33. They made him _______ king.A.a B.the C.an D./Keys: 冠词答案冠词不定冠词a/an一、用a或an填空:1.an 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. an 6. a 7. a 8. an 9. an10. an 11. an 12. an 13.an 14. a二、写出下列惯用语1.for a while 2。
in a hurry 3。
have a good time4. go for a walk5. a group of6. go for a swim7. give sb. a hand 8.make a living定冠词the一、the用法:1. the, the2. the, the3. the4. the, the5. the6. the7. the, the8. /, the9. the 10. the二、写出下列惯用语1. in the middle2. all the time3. at the moment4. for the first time5. go to the cinema6. on the right7. show sb. the way8. the same … as9. in the morning 10. make the bed综合练习:二、.选择填空。