1. A bad conscience is a snake in one’s heart.
做贼心虚。
2. Accidents will happen.
天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。
3. A clear conscience is a sure card.
为人不做亏心事，半夜不怕鬼敲门。
4. A hedge between keeps friendship green.
君子之交淡如水。
5. All your swans are geese.
事与愿违。
6. As you make the bed, so you must lie in it.
自食其果。
7. A watched pot never boils.
心急吃不了热豆腐。
8. Count one’s chickens before they are hatched.
盲目乐观。
9. Danger is next neighbor to security.
塞翁失马，安知非福？
10. Do in Rome as Romans do.
入乡随俗。
11. Don’t trouble trouble until trouble tr oubles you.
顺其自然。
12. Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.
三个和尚无水吃。
13. Justice has long arms.
天网恢恢，疏而不漏。
14. He knows most who speaks least./Still water runs deep. 大智若愚。
15. Late fruit keeps well.
大器晚成。
16. Many kiss the baby by the name of the nurs e’s sake.
醉翁之意不在酒。
17. Misfortune might be a blessing in disguises.
祸兮福所倚，福兮祸所伏。
18. Names are debts.
树大招风。
19. Nothing venture, nothing have.
不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
20. Rest breeds rust.
生命在于运动。
21. Rome was not built in a day.
冰冻三尺非一日之寒。
22. Save your breath to cool your porridge.
各人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜。
23. Short pleasure, long lament.
一失足成千古恨。
24. Stick together through thick and thin.
患难与共。
25. Take things as they come.
既来之则安之。
26. The pot calls the kettle black.
五十步笑一百步。
27. The shepherd would rather lose the wool than the sheep. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
28. Things done cannot be undone.
木已成舟。/覆水难收。
29. True blue will never stain.
真金不怕火炼。
30. You cannot make a crab walk straight.
江山易移，本性难改。
高级口译笔记——谚语口译(Interpreting Proverbs)② 二、形似意合的谚语
1. A new broom sweeps clean.
新官上任三把火。
2. All roads lead to Rome./ All rivers run into the sea.
殊途同归。
3. As a man sows, so he shall reap.
种瓜得瓜，和豆得豆。
4. A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan.
燕雀安知鸿鹄之志。
5. A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.
身正不怕影儿斜。
6. A word spoken is past recalling.
一言既出，驷马难追。
7. Beat the dog before the lion.
杀鸡儆猴。
8 Better an open enemy than a false friend.
明枪易躲，暗箭难防。
9. Diamond cut diamond.
强中更有强中手。
10. Do one thing under cover of another.
明修栈道，暗度陈仓。
11. Dogs bite in every country.
天下乌鸦一般黑。
12. Every potter praises his pot.
王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。
13. Fine feathers make fine birds.
佛要金装，人要衣装。
14. Gifts blind the eyes.
拿了手短，吃了嘴软。
15. Good wine needs no bush.
酒香不怕巷子深。
16. Have a card up one’s sleeve.
胸有成竹。
17. He cries wine and sells vinegar.
挂羊头，卖狗肉。
18. He takes a spear to kill a fly.
杀鸡用牛刀。
19. In for a penny, in for a pound.
一不做，二不休。
20. It is better to be the head of a dog/lizard than the tail of a lion. 宁为鸡首，不为牛后。
21. It is better to die than to live when life is a disgrace./ Better die with honor than live with shame.
宁可玉碎，不为瓦全。
22. Judge not a book by its cover.
人不可貌相，海不可斗量。
23. Kill two birds with one stone.
一箭双雕。/一石二鸟。
24. Let sleeping dogs lie.
勿打草惊蛇。
25. Love me, love my dog.
爱屋及屋。
26. Much will have more.
得陇望蜀。/得寸进尺。
27. Once bit, twice shy.
一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
28. Peace on the forehead and war in the mind.
口蜜腹剑。
29. Put the cart before the horse.
本未倒置。
30. Speak of the devil( and he will appear).
说曹操，曹操到。
31. Teach fish to swim.
班门弄斧。
32. The pupil outdoes the master.
青出于蓝而胜于蓝。
33. The same knife cuts bread and fingers.
水能载舟，亦能覆舟。
34. The sauce is better than the fish.
喧宾夺主。
35. There are plenty of fish in the sea.
天涯何处无芳草。
36. There is no smoke without fire.
无风不起浪。
高级口译笔记——谚语口译（Interpreting Proverbs）①
谚语作为一种以简单通俗的语言来表达深刻道理的语句，常为人们所引用。千百年来各国之间或多或少的文化交流，往往会使一个民族的谚语跨越疆界，广为流传于其它民族。许多谚语流传甚广，早已为我们所熟知。因此，谚语的口译并非是一道不可逾越的障碍。谚语的口译大致可分为三种类型，一种是“形同意合”的口译，第二种是“形似意合”的口译，第三种是“形异意合”的口译。
一、“形同意合”的谚语
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑，长一智。
All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.
有情人终成成眷属。
A man should not bite the hand that feeds him.
不要恩将仇报。
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
情人眼里出西施。
Business is business.
公事公办。
Facts speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母。
Fish in troubled waters.
浑水摸鱼。
Friends must part.
聚散离合总有时。/天下无不散之宴席。
Great minds think alike.
英雄所见略同。
Health is better than wealth.
家有万贯财，不如一身健。
Hedges have eyes, walls have ears.
隔篱有眼，隔墙有耳。
In time of peace prepare for war.
居安当思危。
Like father, like son.
有其父，必有其子。
Man proposes, God disposes.
谋事在人，成事在天。
Misfortunes never come alone.
祸不单行。
Money can’t buy time.
寸金难买寸光阴。
More haste, less speed.
欲速则不达。
Out of office, out of danger.
无官一身轻。
Out of sight, out of mind./Far from eye, far from heart.
眼不见为净。
Pride goes before a fall.
骄者必败。
The style is the man.
文如其人。
Time and tide wait for no man.
时不我待。/岁月无情。
The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future.
前事不忘后事之师。/前车之覆，后车之鉴。
To teach is to learn.
教学相长。
The tongue cuts the throat.
祸从口出。/言多必失。
高级口译笔记——同声传译(Undertaking Simultaneous Interpretation) 同声传译，又称同步口译，是译员在不打断讲话者演讲的情况下，不停地将其讲话内容传译给听众的一种口译方式。同声传译的最大优点在于效率高，可以保证讲话才作连贯发言，不影响或中断讲话者的思路，有利于听众对发言全文的通篇理解。
一、在同声传译活动中对译员的要求
1、同声传译要求译员有良好的听觉解意能力。同声传译是一种即听即译的活动，听入与译出之间只保持几秒钟的时间距离，译员在口头传译几秒钟前听到的信息的同时，还必须耳听及解译新的信息。因此这种听觉解意能力非同一般意义的耳听会意能力，它指的是一种译员在有自我干扰的环境下及时听解信息的能力。但是译员的听解并非完全是一种被动的行为，译中可以从大会的主题、发言者的立场、发言论题或论点的背景知识等示意因素，使自己的听译建筑在“上下文”的基础上，进而变被动听译为主动听译。
2、同声传译要求译员具备在听解的同时有迅速组织句子进行连贯流畅表达的能力。也许有人会认为，汉语是我们的母语，因此英译汉的困难在于能否及时听懂英语内容，不在于如何有汉语来组句和表达。这完全是对口译工作的一种误解。组句表达，无论是以外语还是以母语进行，都是一门学问，一种才能，尤其是在需要顾及听的内容的情况下。
二、同声传译的一些基本方法和技巧
1、意译
同声传译即听即译的特点，迫使译员不得不“一心二用”，使译员在翻译过程中难以做到“形”“意”两全。此外，译员在同步传译时迫于时间压力，也无法对目标语的表达形式斟词酌句一番。在“形”“意”难以两全的情况下，译员应采用意译的方法，以简洁的语言迅速将来源语所包含的概念和命题传达给听众。
2、顺译
顺译是指一种顺着来源语的词序，按部就班地选择目标语的对应词进行传译的方法。这里所讲的顺译仅限于顺结构、顺词序的传译，不包括词词对应的顺译。汉语和英语的基本句子结构均为“主—动—宾”结构，限定词（如数词和所有格代词）和形容词一般也都出现在名词前面，这为英汉顺译或汉英顺译提供了必要的条件。
3、截句
截句是指译员在同声传译过程中及时、适时截断来源语的长句，并按照目标语的表达习惯，将所听到的信息分解成短句，或重组成联句，然后传译过去。
词语置前
例：中国政府将一如既往地支持联合国主持正义、维护和平、促进全球繁荣的行动。
The Chinese government will as always support the UN efforts to uphold justice, maintain peace and promote global prosperity.
词语后置或暂存
例：联合国维和部队应该驻扎在那一地区，一直到所有各方签署了和约为止。我们的这一立场已得到公认。
Our position is widely received that the UN peace-keeping force will stay in that region until a peaceful agreement has been signed by all concerned parties.
添词
例：我很高兴地向各位通报，中美就知识产权问题签署了一项谅解备忘录，从而避免了一场可能出现的贸易战。
I feel very pleased to report to you that China and the United States signed
a Memorandum of Understanding in terms of protecting intellectual property rights, an act that has averted a potential trade war.
减词
例：中国同其周边国家的关系比以往任何时期都好，这种十分珍贵的睦邻友好关系无论对中国人民还是这些国家的人们来说，都极为有益。
China’s relations with its neighboring countries are better than ever before, a situation that best represents the interests of the Chinese people and the peoples of other countries concerned.
重复
例：多年来，中国经济的持续增长发挥了越来越重要的作用，这种作用在于促进了亚太地区乃至全球经济的健康发展。
Over the years, China’s sustained economic growth has played an increasing more important role in boosting the healthy economic development in the Asian-Pacific region and the world as a whole.
同声传译的才能不是一种可望而不可及的天赋才能。常言说得好，“工夫不负有心人”。只要我们细心钻研同传知识和技巧，积极参与同传强化训练，水到自然渠成。
高级口译笔记——商务谈判(Business Negotiation)
第一部分基本词汇
询价 make an inquiry
报价 quotation
报/发盘 offer
底盘 floor offer
实/虚盘 firm/non-firm offer
开/收盘 opening/closing price
现/期货价 spot/forward price
还盘 counter-offer
回佣 return commission
到岸价 C.I.F.（即Cost, Insurance and Freight)
到岸加佣金价 C.I.F.C.（即Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission)
现货 spot goods
库存有限 limited stock
批发价 wholesale price
零售价 retail price
净利润 net profit
定金 down payment
分期付款 payment by installment
现金结算 cash settlement
信用证结算 payment by letter of credit(L/C)
股东 shareholder; stockholder
我方 on our part
双赢战略 win-win strategy
中止合同 terminate the contract
提出索赔 lodge a claim
要求赔偿损失 claim for a compensation of the loss/damage
贸易索赔 business claim
补偿贸易 compenstion trade
第二部分词语扩展
商品交易会 Commodities Fair
经营范围 line/scope of business
独家经销代理 exclusive selling agency
市场准入 market access
机床 machine tools
汽车零部件 auto parts
电子商务 e-commerce; e-business
第三部分例句
请给我一个有效期为90天的C.I.F.报价，目的港为洛杉矶，报价含5%的佣金。I'd like to hear your quotation on a C.I.F.Los Angeles basis valid for 90 days, with an inclusion of 5% angent's commission in your quotation.
高级口译笔记——礼仪祝词(Ceremonial Speech)
第一部分基本词汇
开幕/闭幕式 opening/closing ceremony
开幕词 opening speech/address
致开幕词 make an opening speech
友好访问 goodwill visit
阁下 Your/His/Her Honor/Excellency
贵宾 distinguished guest
尊敬的市长先生 Respected Mr.Mayor
远道而来/来自大洋彼岸的朋友 friends coming from a distant land/the other side of the Pacific
东道国 host country
宣布……开幕declare……open
值此之际 on the occasion of
借此机会 take this opportunity to
以……名义 in the name of
本着……精神 in the spirit of
代表 on the behalf of
由衷的谢意 heartfelt thanks
友好款待 gracious hospitality
正式邀请 officioa invitation
回顾过去 look back on
展望未来 look ahead/look into the future
最后 in closing
圆满成功 a complete success
提议祝酒 propose a toast
第二部分词语扩展
一、政治词汇
亚太地区 Asian-Pacific region
建交 establishment of diplomatic relations between
互访 exchange of visit
外交政策 foreign policy
一贯奉行 in persistent pursuit of
平等互利 equality and mutual benefit
双边关系 bilateral relations
持久和平 lasting peace
二、政治词汇
贸易额 trade volume
商业界 business community
跨国公司 transnational corporation
经济强国/经济大国/经济列强（视具体情况翻译）economic power
第三部分例句
1.我愿借此机会，代表我们代表团的全体成员，对我们东道主的诚挚邀请，表示真诚的谢意。
On the behalf of all the members of my mission, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their earnest invitation.
2.现在，我愉快地宣布第二十二届万国邮政联盟大会开幕。
Now, I have the pleasure to declare the 22nd Universal Postal Congress open.
3.我很荣幸地代表中国政府和人民向来自联合王国的代表团表示热烈的欢迎。
I have the honor to express this warm welcome on behalf of the Chinese Government and people to the delegation from the United Kingdom.
4.我谨向各位表示最热烈的欢迎。
I would like to extend my warmest welocme to all of you.
5.我预祝大会圆满成功！
I wish the conference a complete success!
高级口译笔记——外事接待（reception)
第一部分基本词汇
日程安排 schedule
预订 reserve
根据……的要求upon……request
专程造访 come all the way
精心安排 a thoughtful arrangement
排忧解难 help out
第二部分词语扩展
机场大楼 terminal building
候机大厅 waiting hall
起飞时间 departure/take-off time
抵达时间 arrival time
海关 the Customs
往返票 round-trip ticket
入境/出境/旅游签证 entry/exit/tourist visa
免税商店 duty-free shop
豪华套房 luxury suite
单/双人房 single/double room
第三部分例句
1. You must be our long-expected guest,……
2. Excuse me, I haven't had the honor of knowing you.
3. I'm glad to have the honor of introducin g……
4. Small world, isn't it?
5. Thank you for coming all the way to our company.
6. I hop you'll enjoy your stay here.
7. host a receptipn banquet in your honor
高级口译笔记——称谓口译
一、以“总……”表示的首席长官，可选择general、chief、head这类词表示。总书记 general secretary
总工程师 chief engineer
总会计师 chief accountant
总经理 general manager
总代理 general agent
总教练 head coach
二、一些行业的职称头衔，直接用“高级”或“资深”来表示，可用"senior"来称呼。
高级记者 senior reporter
高级讲师 senior lecturer
三、“首席”英语常用chief来表达。
首席执行官 chief cxecutive officer(CEO)
首席顾问 chief advisor
首席检察官 chief inspector
四、还有一些高级职务带“长”字，例如：
参谋长 chief of staff
护士长 head nurse
温哥华冬奥会海地地震超级家教助你宅家学英语
口译学习节目：挑战高级口译
口译常用网址大全
在线学习《实用英语口译教程》
关于英语高级口译口试结果查询的通知
中级口译第三版教程中级口译教程
英语中级口译资格证书考试教程
秘书长 secretary-general
五、以“副”字的表示副职的行政职务头衔，可用vice、deputy表达。
副总统 vice president
副主席 vice chairman
副总理 vice minister
副秘书长 deputy secretary-general
副书记 deputy secretary
副市长 deputy mayor
六、学术头衔的“副”职称，常用associate表示。
副教授 associate professor
副研究员 associate research fellow
副审判长 associate judge
副主任医师 associate doctor
七、学术头衔中的初级职称如“助理”，我们可以用assistant来称呼。
助理教授 assistant professor
助理研究员 assistant research fellow
助理工程师 assistant engineer
八、一般说来，“代理”可译作acting,例如：
代理市长 acting mayor
代理总理 acting premier
代理主任 acting director
九、常务”可以用“managing"表示。
常务理事 managing director
常务副校长 managing vice president
十、执行”可译作executive
执行秘书 executive secretary
执行主席 executive chairman
十一、还有很多称谓的英语表达方式难以归类，这就需要我们日积月累，逐步总结。例如：
办公室主任 office manager
车间主任 workshop manager
客座教授 visiting professor
村长 village head
税务员 tax collector
股票交易员 stock dealer
十二、最后是我们国家特有的一些荣誉称号的口译。
劳动模范 model worker
优秀员工 ortstanding employee
标兵 pacemaker
三好学生 "triple-A" outstanding student; outstanding student
1. 公司自我描述： We are the largest and most global steel(automobile) producer in the world. The recognized global leader and pioneer in the regional aircraft. Revenue(turnover), operating income(运营利润): Annual shipments of 34 million tons （年装运量、销售量） Annual capacity of over 45 million tons; Our market capitalization amounts to $31 billion as of January 19, 2005 Global presence; We have operating facilities in 44 countries across the world. We have 15,000 employees from over 54 nationalities in our work force We aim to become the most admired electronic company in the world 成为全球最受尊敬的公司； Our strategy include: continued focus on cost; Capital expenditure program to optimize facilities; Participate in further industry consolidation;（进行进一步的产业重组）Enhance long-term shareholder value; 提升股东的长期价值 Our competitive advantage include: Integrated business model: 一体化的商业模型； unparalleled scale of economy and scope:无与伦比的规模经济和产品生产范围；High-margin low cost carrier; 高利润、低成本运营商； Strong financial profile/position/strength, statement, (balance sheet)-unique positioned for growth; 健康良好的财务状况－为实现增长幅度奠定基础；Proven management team; global marketing network and sourcing network; Strong track record of (organic) growth and integration：良好的有机成长业绩Award-winning research and development facilities: 现代化的研发设施；Complete portfolio of technologies: 拥有全套的生产技术； Committed and multicultural work force: 尽责、敬业、多元文化的员工 We achieve organic growth by implementing best practices in each discipline through inter-company and industry-wide benchmarking;
1 五年已经过去了，行事见于当时，是非公于后世。 Five years has passed, what one does now will be fairly judged by history. 2 一位领导者应该把眼睛盯住前方。 As a leader, his eyes should be on the way ahead. 3 我们必须在这两者之间走出一条光明的道路。 That’s why we need to blaze a trail in between that will ensure a bright future. 4 经济体制改革和政治体制改革要有新的突破，这就必须要解放思想，解放思想，这就必须要有勇气、决心和献身精神。解放思想和改革创新，如果说前者是因的话，那么后者就是果。 We need to make new breakthroughs in advancing the reform of the political system and economic system. To attain this goal we need to free our mind. And to free our mind we need to have the courage, resolve and the spirit of dedication. And when we talk about the freeing of our mind and reform and innovation, I believe that the former, the feeling of our mind is the cause and the latter, reform and innovation is the effect. 5 我常常一边上网，脑子里就想一段话，民之所忧，我之所思；民之所思，我之所行。 Sometimes when I was surfing on the Internet, I was also pondering on the following lines, that what the people are concerned about is what preoccupies my mind, and what preoccupies the mind of the people is what I need to address. 6 物价过快上涨给群众的生活，特别是低收入群体带来很大困难。 The price level which grows at excessively fast rate and this has made the life particularly those low-income groups more difficult. 7 只有人民放在自己的心上，人民才会让你坐在台上。 That only when you hold people dear in your heart will people support you in the office. 8 特别是尽快实现三通。 We want to resume the three direct links between the two sides as quickly as possible. 9 在这个问题上，我同瓦杰帕伊总理到辛格总理都有着广泛的共识，我希望印度政府能够依照中印两国达成的共识正确地对待和处理西藏问题。 On this issue of Tibet, I have a broad agreement with the India Prime Minister XX and the Prime Minister XX and I hope that India government will follow the agreement reached between the leaders of the two countries and recognize and approach and handle this issue in the right manner.
1.我要是没认错的话，您一定是从伦敦来的泰莱克教授吧？ 2.我是海通集团人力资源部经理。 3.感激您的不辞辛劳，从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。 4.今晚我们设宴为您洗尘。 5.我在你们的酒店预订了一件双人间，有确认函。 6.提前10天预订房间可以享受8折优惠价。 7.我们有许多现代化的健身设备可满足客人的不同需求。 8.没有凯兰女士的最后努力，现在还不知道怎样呢，恐怕我们还在谈判之中呢。 9.同中国其他菜系一样，“本帮菜”具有“色、香、味”三大要素，特点是注重调料的使 用、食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。 10.这些菜绝对是首选，你一定是喜欢。别客气，请随意。 11.各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光，我感到非常荣幸。让我们共同举杯，祝 各位身体健康、事业有成、阖家幸福。 12.我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后再园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话来说是“走马 观花”。 13.高科技园区享有国家授予的项目审批权和优惠政策，是一个与国际管理体制接轨的经济 区域。 14.园区注重产业、教育和研发的整合，为引入企业提供一条龙服务。 15.为了确保环境质量，我们始终坚持“以绿引资、以资养绿”的发展战略，园区绿化绿达 到45%以上。 16.我希望您太太能早日与您在此团聚，我公司会支付包括国际机场票在内的一切费用。 17.中央政府很重视全面对外开放，不仅开放沿海城市，也开放内地，尽可能吸引外资。 18.由于外国在华投资可以最大限度地发挥有关各方的优势，所以许多海外机构与个人投资 者认为，他们在中国的直接投资比同中国公司做生意更有利可图。 19.中国幅员辽阔，自然资源丰富，劳动力低廉，税收低，消费者市场潜力大，社会环境稳 定，投资政策诱人，经济回报率高。 20.在华投资的方式很多，你可以同中方合资办企业，也可以独资办公司，选择自己喜欢的 方式经营，但不可超越中国法律。 21.投资兴办合资企业时，通常外方提供资金、机械设备、先进技术和管理方法，而中方则 提供土地、劳动力以及部分用于基础设施建设的资金。 22.我们来讨论一下建立合资企业的适宜吧。您能告诉我您的设想吗？例如，您打算在合资 企业中占有多少投资份额？ 23.我们之间的投资份额可以对半开，在经营管理权和利润分配上也可对半开。 24.我们的合作期定为10年，只要双方愿意，期满后我们还可以续签合同。 25.我们的想法不谋而合。 26.我们是否可在下周再举行一轮会谈，集中讨论一些技术性的问题？ 27.由于时间关系，我们今天暂且谈到这里，以后再接着聊吧。 28.听说美国城市的公共交通不尽如人意，有没有这回事？ 29.司机在高速公路上开车时必须将自己的行车速度控制在标牌规定的最高限速与最低限 速之间。 30.调查结果表明，许多人对艾滋病的传播不以为然。你认为我们应该怎样做才能让人们意 识到问题的严重性呢？ 31.美式经营之道在我们中国人看来常常显得咄咄逼人。 32.我们应该承认我们之间的文化差异，应该尊重这些差异，以免产生误解。
Unit1句子口译 第一部分 1. 这是您第一次来广西吗? 1. Is this your first visit to Guangxi﹖ 2. 很高兴见到您?我们一直期待着您的到来? 2. Glad to see you. We’ve been expecting your coming. 3. 在过去的几年里,广西发生了很大的变化?越来越多的外商开始来南宁投资? 3. Over the past several years, Guangxi has witnessed great changes. More and more foreign businessmen began to invest in Nanning. 第二部分 1. 这是一家五星级酒店,地理位置优越?交通方便? 1. This is a five-star hotel with an ideal location and convenient transportation. 2. 希望你们对这里的住宿和服务感到满意? 2. I hope you can find the accommodation and services here satisfactory. 3. 所有费用由公司报销/负担? 3. All the expenses will be borne by the company.
4. 如果您在这里遇到不便之处,或需要帮助,请立即与我联系? 4. If any inconveniences occur or you need any help, please do not hesitate to contact me. 第三部分 1. 防城港位于广西南部北部湾北岸西端,是中国沿海24个主要港口之一? 1. Fangcheng Port is situated at the west end to the north coast of the Beibu Gulf in south Guangxi. It is one of the 24 major ports in coastal China. 2. 规划的港口岸线长50.3公里,可规划建设深水泊位200多个? 2. The planned port line is 50.3 kilometers. More than 200 deep-water berths can be built along the line. 3. 港口始建于1968年3月22日,1983年7月国务院批准对外开放? 3. The port was initially built on March 22, 1968 and was opened in July, 1983 with approval from the State Council. 4. 防城港地处华南经济圈?西南经济圈与东盟经济圈的结合部,是我国内陆进入东盟国家最便捷的出海门户? 4. Located at the conjuncture of South China Economic Rim, Southwest China Economic Rim and ASEAN Economic Rim, Fangcheng Port serves as the most convenient access of China’s mainland to ASEAN countries.
哈佛是世界著名的高等学府，精英荟萃，人才辈出。 Harvard is the world-famous institution of higher education, attracting the best minds and bringing them up generation after generation. 中美两国相隔遥远，经济水平和文化背景差异很大。 China and the United States are far apart geographically and they differ greatly in the level of economic development and a cultural background. 中国文明，以其顽强的凝聚力和隽永的魅力，历经沧桑而完整地延续了下来。 Chinese civilization, thanks to is strong cohesive power and inexhaustible(取之不尽的) appeal(感染力), has survived many vicissitudes vi’sisitju:d 兴衰intact 完整无缺的. 强调仁爱，强调群体，强调和而不同，强调天下为公。 They lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interests of the community, on seeking harmony whithout uniform and on the idea that the world is for all. “天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的爱国情操，“民为邦本”，“民贵君轻”的民本思想，“己所不欲，勿施于人”的待人之道，吃苦耐劳，勤俭持家，尊师重教的传统美德，世代相传。所有这些，对家庭，国家和社会起到了巨大的维系与调节作用。 “Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country”, the populist ideas that “people are the foundation of the country” and that “people are more important than the monarch”; the code of conduct of “don’t do to others what you don’t want others do to you”; and the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation: long suffering and hard working, diligence努力and frugality 节俭in household management, and respecting teachers and veluing education. All these have played a great role in binding and regulating the family, the country and the society. 改革开放不仅是中国经济建设的一项基本国策，也是中国当代文化建设的基本方针。 To reform and open up to the outside world is the basic national policy 随着中国综合国力的增强和国际地位的提高，中国在国际舞台上越来越令人瞩目，外界了解With the improvement of its comprehensive strength and its inernational status, China is now increasingly remarkable in the international arena. Meanwhile, there is an increasingly keen desire from the outside world to learn about China. 中国的愿望也日益强烈和迫切。 不同文化之间的沟通有助于消除消除民族隔阂，促进国家间政治，经济关系的发展。 The communication of different cultures can help remove the misunderstanding between nations and improve the political and economic relationship among countries. 文化关系在中法两国的关系中发挥着更为独特的作用，直接受到两国领导人的关注，成为两国关系的重要特征。 The cultural tie plays a unique role in the Sino-French relation, so it is a direct concern of the leaders of both countries and a hallmark of their relation. 我们心悦诚服地赞赏其他国家，民族的先进文化，并以博大的胸怀博采众长。 We admire the advanced cultures of other nations and would like to learn from them openheartedly. 全国共有电视频道一千多个，有线申请户已超过一亿。 There are more than one thousand television channels and more than one hundred million cable subscribers from all over the world. 作为旅游城市，上海因其商业活动和美丽景致吸引国内外游客。 A tourist city, Shanghai attracts travellers from both home and abroad because of the commercail activities and scenic beauty.
1．选择类经典句：leave sb. the choice of … or … 要么……，要么…… Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission. 敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠，我们要么顽强抵抗，要么屈膝投降。 The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor. 年过三十，要么成婚，要么单身。 2．使动类经典句：be the instrument of sth. 引来某事物的人或事 The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them. 全国同胞都在关注我们，如果我们有幸能够拯救他们脱离强加于身的暴政/把他们从强加于身的暴政中解救出来，那将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。 The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his downfall 他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台 If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings. 能够让你幸福，我愿意付出我的一切。 3．回忆类经典句：it was the memories of 追溯到…… Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations' development. 追溯到1964年东京及1988年汉城举办的奥运会，可能分别被视为日韩两国发展的转折点。 4．假设类经典句：on the premise / ground / prerequisite / proposition / hypothesis
一. 称呼 女士们，先生们Ladies and Gentlemen 朋友们/各位朋友Dear friends 各位嘉宾Distinguished guests 尊敬的来宾Honored Guests 各位同事Dear colleagues 同志们Comrades 青年朋友们Young friends （中国）同胞们Fellow countrymen （美国）同胞们My fellow citizens （港澳台和海外华人）同胞们Dear Compatriots 老师们、同学们、朋友们Dear faculty and staff members, students and friends 同学们，老师们Dear Students and Faculty Members 各位老师，家长，毕业生们Members of the faculty, parents, and especially, the graduates Members of the faculty, proud parents, and, above all, graduates 各位企业家朋友Members of the business community 亲爱的运动员们Dear athletes 尊敬的各位国家元首、政府首脑和王室代表 Distinguished Heads of State and Government and Representatives of Royal Families 尊敬的各位使节、代表和夫人 Your Excellencies Diplomatic Envoys, Representatives of International Organizations and Your Spouses 各位使节及使团同事Excellencies and Colleagues of the Diplomatic Corps 各位团长Heads of Delegations 各位议员朋友My Lords and MPs 中央政府驻港机构各位领导Heads of local offices of the Central Government 尊敬的胡锦涛主席和夫人Your Excellency President Hu Jintao and Madame Liu Yongqing 主席先生/总统先生Mr. President 总理先生Mr. Premier / Prime Minister 总统女士Madame President 尊敬的阿罗约总统阁下Your Excellency President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo 国王和王后陛下Your Majesties 各位殿下Your Royal Highnesses 尊敬的桑德罗·邦迪部长Respected Minister Sen. Sandro Bondi 尊敬的戴秉国国务委员Your Excellency State Councilor Dai Bingguo 尊敬的李省长Honorable Governor Li 尊敬的杨市长Honorable Mayor Yang 团中央第一书记陆昊先生First Secretary Mr. Lu Hao 高教授及夫人Professor and Mrs Kao 尊敬的内格罗蓬特常务副国务卿Honorable Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte 尊敬的阿姆鲁·穆萨秘书长Your Excellency Secretary General Amr Moussa 尊敬的刘立军处长Division Director Liu Lijun 尊敬的耶鲁大学校长理查德·莱文先生Dear Mr. Richard Levin, President of Yale University, 尊敬的（剑桥大学）理查德校长Vice Chancellor Alison Richard
商务句子口译常用表达 装运通知shipment advice 付款方式terms of payment 外商投资foreign investment 低税收政策low-tax policies 改进技术improve the technology 满足……需要meet/satisfy one’s demand 下定单place an order place substantial/large order 下大定单 place regular order 长期下定单 （产品）经得起任何考验meet any competition 最低价格the lowest/best/most favorable price 称职的员工qualified staff 先进的技术advanced/ the latest technology 没有存货out of stock 有存货in stock/ supply from stock/ available from stock 不再生产……sb. no longer produces sth. sth. be no longer in production 样品sample 取消合同cancel the contract 交货方式mode of delivery 详细讨论to discuss sth. in more details/ further discussion
满足市场的需要meet the market demand 提高产量increase the production/output 市场占有率market share 重视pay great efforts to 维护良好的客户关系maintain good relations with customers 同类产品one’s kind 在同类产品中among/in one’s kind 畅销best-selling find/enjoy/have a ready/an easy market 从事engage in 专门从事specialize in 零配件components 研发R&D 专利patent 产品升级product improvement/upgrade 为……赔偿某人meet one’s claim for 短重索赔claim for short weight 生产和销售production and marketing 通讯设备communication equipments 办公自动化office automation devices 品质好，体积小，操作简单be good in quality, small in size and easy to operate
中级口译教程句子精炼归纳 Unit 2 接待口译（机场迎宾、宾馆入住、宴会招待、参观访问） 1. This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.（这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。） 2. I’m very bad with a jet-lag. But I will be all right in a couple of days.（我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就回复了。） 3. I’d like to have a 7 o’clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundry done, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.（我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送到我房间，衣服要熨，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。） 4. We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.（可以说我们每个人都成功的使我们的使命得以完成。） 5. Let’s delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.（让我们尽情享受大自然赋予我们的食物吧。） 6. 我要是没认错的话，您一定是从伦敦来的泰莱科教授吧。(You must be Prof. Tallack from London, if I’m not mistaken.) 7. 我是海通集团人力资源部经理。(I’m manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.) 8. 感激您不辞辛劳，从百忙之中抽空来我公司指导。(We are very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.) 9. 今晚我们设宴为您洗尘。(We will host a reception dinner in your honor this evening.) 10. 我在你们的酒店预订了一间双人间，有确认函。(I have made a reservation for a double room with your hotel. And here is the confirmation letter.) 11. 提前10天预定房间可以享受8折优惠价。(You will have a good rate with 20％off when you make a reservation 10 days in advance.) 12. 我们有许多现代化的健身设备可以满足客人的不同需求。(We have many modern fitness facilities catering to the different needs of our guests.) 13. 没有凯兰女士的最后努力，现在还不知道怎样呢，恐怕我们还在谈判之中呢。(Without Ms. K eland’s last-minute effort, we would still be in the middle of nowhere, probably in the middle of negotiations, I’m afraid.) 14. 同中国其他菜系一样，“本帮菜”具有“色、香、味”三大要素，特点是注重调料的使用、食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。(Like all other Chinese regional cuisines, Ben bang cuisine takes “color, aroma and taste” as its essential quality elements. It em phasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors.) 15. 这些菜绝对是首选，你一定喜欢。别客气，请随意。(These dishes are absolutely tasters′ choice. I bet you will like them. Please help yourself to the dishes.) 16. 各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光，我感到非常荣幸，让我们共同举杯，祝各位身体健康，事业有成，阖家幸福。(I consider it a great honor to have you all here for this wonderful time of the year. Let us drink to the health, great career and happy family of everybody present.) 17. 我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话来说就是“走马观花”。(First of all, we will take a bird’s-eye view of the Park. And then we will look around in the Park and, to use a Chinese metaphor, we will “cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on a horseback”.) 18. 高科技园区享有国家授予的项目审批权和优惠政策，是一个与国际管理体质接轨的经济区域。(The high-tech Park is authorized by the state government to approve projects with preferential policies, operating under the management system of international standards.) 19. 园区注重产业、教育和研发的整合，为引入企业提供一条龙服务。(The Park focuses on the integration of industry, education, and R＆D and provides a stream-lined one-stop service for incoming enterprises.) 20. 为了确保环境质量，我们始终坚持“以绿引资、以资养绿”的发展战略，园区绿化率达到45％以上。(To ensure the quality of the environment, we stick steadfastly to our development strategy of “attracting investment with a g reen environment and maintaining a green environment through investment”. As a result, the Park has a green coverage of more than 45％.)
1.我非常感谢... Thank you very much for... 2.热情友好的欢迎辞 gracious speech of welcome 3...之一 be one of 4.访问...是... A visit to...has... 5.多年梦寐以求的愿望 has long been my dream 6...给予我一次...的机会... (The visit will) give me(an excellent ) opportunity to ... 7.我为...，再次表达（我的愉快之情和荣幸之感）。 I wish to say again that I am so delighted and privileged to... 8.（我对您为我到达贵国后所做的一切安排）深表感谢。 note:注意这里“到达”的动词向名词形式的转变。 I'm deeply grateful for everything you've done for me since my arrival in China. 9.（我很高兴）有此机会（来贵公司工作），与中国汽车业的杰出人士合作共事。note：（1）这里的“合作共事”可以不译，由前面的“工作”统领，用with连接就可以了。（2）“杰出人士”的翻译 I'm very glad to have the opportunity to work in your company with a group of brilliant people in China's automobile industries. 10....多年来一直盼望... note：主要是对“盼望”一词的快速反应。have been looking forward to ...for many years 11.我很感激... note：出现“感激”，首先反应就是appreciate 及其同族词。 I appreciate... 12.你若不在意的话，... If you don't mind,... 13.去...走走 tour around... 14.浦江商务旅游公司note：注意其中的旅游的选词 Pu Jiang Business Travel Company 15.国家旅游局 note：局不一定要用bureau the Chinese National Tourist Administration 16.经...批准的... ...approved by... 17.在华... ...in China 18.以...为主要服务对象 provide services mainly to... 19.公司的宗旨是... We operate under the principal of ... 20.促进，改善，发展 promote,improve,promote 21...及其周边地区 ...and its surrounding areas 22.提供全方位的服务 note：注意这里的“全方位”的翻译 offer an all-round service to... 23.竭诚 do one's best 24.坦诚相待 ...in an honest partnership 25.商务 business activities 26.我们很高兴... It gives us great pleasure to... 27.再次接待... note:学习这种比较特殊的说法 to play host to ... once again 29.学校的全体师生员工 the faculty,students and staff of the university 30.向...表示热烈欢迎 ...wish to extend one's warm welcome to ... 31.格林博士和夫人 Dr.and Mrs. Green 32.我相信... I am convinced that... 33.这次对...的访问 note:注意“这次”的翻译 current visit to... 34....必将为... ...will surely...
口译中需要强记住的句子及中翻英中的“地雷区” 分享 首次分享者：落雪*似花已被分享2次评论(0)复制链接分享转载举报Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to 我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies 领先技术 Minister Counselor 公使 Natural heritage 自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation 良好的信誉 express sincere gratitude to 对…表示衷心的感谢 Let's welcome...to give a speech 请…讲话 bilateral conference 双边会议 propose the warmest applause to 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎 sponsor 主办单位 the Award Ceremony 颁奖仪式 greeting speech 贺词 observe the grand opening of 隆重举行 Let's invite sb to present the award 请…颁奖 achieve complete ceremony 取得圆满成功 global celebration ceremony 全球庆典 declare the closing of 宣布…结束 Please rise for the national anthem. 请全体起立，奏国歌 Collective stewardship 集体管理 Competitive job market 充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions 金融机构 Forward-looking 进取 Gross National Product 国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities 公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millennium 跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements) 联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city 服务齐全的高尚城市 place sth as the priority 把…列为重要内容 never neglect the work 不放松工作 water conservation 节约用水 extend our sincere congratulations on 对…表示衷心祝贺