浙江省大学英语三级(CET-3)
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切的,认真的容易,安逸,减轻容易地,轻易地东方的,朝东的回声,把响经济的经济,经济制度,节约刃,边缘,棱,挤进教育,培养教育,训练效果,作用有效的,生效的效率,功效效率高的,有能力的努力,尽力例如弹性的,灵活的,松紧带年长的,资格老的,长辈推选,选举选举电的,带电的,电动的电的,电气科学的电,电流,电学电子的元素,要素,成分电梯,升降机别的,另外在别处使窘迫,使为难出现,冒出,(事情)暴露紧急情况,突然事件散发,放射情感,情绪感情的皇帝强调强调帝国雇用,使用雇员职业,就业,雇佣空的,空洞的,搬空使能够遭遇,遇到鼓励,助长,促进无限的,无穷的忍受,忍耐,持续敌人,仇敌精力,气力,能量实行,执行,强制雇佣,使订婚发动机,引擎工程师工程(学)英格兰,英国英语,英国人,英国的扩大,放大庞大的,巨大的足够,足够地保证,担保招待,使欢乐热心,热情,积极性完全的,完整的给以权利,给以资格入口,门口,入场进入,入场信封,信皮环境,周围状况,自然环境妒忌,羡慕同等的,相等的,匹敌者方程(式),等式装备,设备装备,器材时代,纪元错误,过失逃跑,逃避特别,格外散文,随笔必不可少的,必要的建立,确立估计,评价等等欧洲欧洲的,欧洲人估价,评价前夜,前夕甚至,连…都,平等的晚上,黄昏事件,大事,比赛项目最后,终于曾经,在任何时候每,每个每人每天的每人事,一切东西到处,处处明显的,明白的坏的,邪恶的确切的,精确的确切地,恰好夸大考试,检验检验,审查,考试例,范例超过优秀的除…之外除外,例外过多的,极度的交换,调换激动,唤起,刺激令人兴奋的呼喊,大声说把…排除在外实行,执行,处决实施的习题,运用,训练用尽,竭力展览,显示,展品展览会,显示在,存在存在,生存出口,太平门,离去期待,盼望经验,经历试验专家,能手解释解释爆炸,破裂探险,探索爆炸,爆发爆炸(性)的,炸药揭露出口,输出表示表示,措辞,脸色伸出广博的范围,程度外部的额外的特别的极端的视力F织物便利,设备,工具因素,要素褪色,凋谢,消失失败,失败者发晕,昏过去,微弱的公平的,相当的,晴朗的,定期集市,交易会公平地,相当,完全信任,信用,信仰忠诚的,忠实的假的,虚伪的熟悉的,交情好的饥荒著名的扇子,风扇,狂热爱好者车费,船费,进展再会农夫,农场主更远,进一步样子,方式,风尚流行的扣紧,结牢致命的命运劳累缺点,过失好感,恩惠,支持有利的,赞成的最喜爱的人(或)物,最喜爱的恐惧,担心吓人的可行的羽毛面貌,特征二月联邦的,联盟的酬金,学费喂养,(牛,马)吃东西感觉,知觉,心情砍伐家伙,小伙子,同事雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的篱笆,围栏肥沃的化肥,肥料音乐节,节日去)拿来,请来发烧,发热,兴奋少数的,几平没有纤维,纤维质原野,活动范围凶猛的,强烈的打仗,斗争外形,图形,人物装满,填充滤纸,过滤器最后的,决定性的财政的调查(或研究)的结果美好的,优良的,明朗的,细的,精细的指头完毕,完成消防队员坚固的,坚强的,公司渔夫拳头合适的,恰当的,健壮的固定,安装,修理,确定旗火焰,火苗,热情平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房flavo(u)r 滋味,风味fleet 舰队,机群肉,果肉,肌肤柔软的,易弯曲的飞行,航班浮动一)群洪水,水灾,淹没面粉,粉状物繁荣,兴旺流,流动流利的,流畅的流动的,液体的,流体飞行,苍蝇使聚集,使集中雾人们,民间的跟随,追求,遵循,理解下列的,接着的笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄愚笨的脚步,脚步声禁止力,力气,军队,强迫预测额外国的,对外的外国人森林,森林地带永远,总是忘记,遗忘宽恕叉,岔口形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格正式的,礼仪上的形成,构成,形成物在前的公式向前,向外两星期幸运的幸运地命运,财富前部的,激进的建立建立,基础泉水,喷泉狐狸碎片,小部分小部分,片段框架,体格构架,结构坦白的自由的,免费的,畅通的自由,自主结冰,凝固法国的,法国人,法语,法语的时常,往往新的,有生气的,淡水的友谊的,友好的友好,友谊吓唬蛙边界,边疆霜,严寒皱眉头水果,成果油煎燃料完成,履行满的,完全玩笑,有趣的人(或事)职责,功能资金,专款基本的葬礼可笑的,有趣的,古怪的软毛,皮衣炉子家具更远,进一步而且将来,远景G获得,增加,获利加仑一群缺口,隔阂车库,飞机库园丁气体,煤气汽油大门,城门快乐的,华丽的凝视普通的,总的,大体的,将军一般产生,代,时代发电机,发生器慷慨的,宽厚的天才和蔼的,有礼貌的绅士,先生文雅地,轻轻地真正的,真诚的几何学微生物,病菌德国人,德语,德语的,德国人的德意志手势,姿态幽灵巨人,大的赠品,才能看一眼一瞥地球,地球仪壮丽的光荣手套发热,发红,发光胶终点,目的金,金的金色的货物,财产鹅统治政府,管理,政体地方长官优美的等级,年级,分数逐步的逐渐地毕业生,研究生的谷物,颗粒语法,语法书主要的,宏大的孙女,外孙女祖父,外祖父祖母,外祖母孙子,外孙同意,给予葡萄(曲线)图,图解掌握,抓紧草感激的感激大的,重大的,十足的,美妙的大大地,非常贪吃的,渴望的希腊人,希腊(人)的,希腊语绿色,生的,缺乏经验的致敬,迎接,扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)致敬,祝贺灰色紧握呻吟食品商,杂货商总的,毛重的地面,场地,根据生长,增长保证守卫,提防,哨兵推测,以为客人,旅客引导向导,入门书有罪的海湾gum 树胶,口香糖gymnasium/gym 体育馆,健身房Hhabit 习惯穿堂,大厅止步锤,敲打一把,少数手帕手柄,触,处理漂亮的,慷慨的笔迹手边的吊,绞死幸福,幸运港口,避难所硬化艰难五金,硬件损害,危害和谐,和睦收获,后果匆忙,赶快帽子憎恶干草危险,危害头痛校长司令部,指挥部健康,卫生健康的(一)堆,许多心,中心,内心热,激烈,发热天堂,天空重的,繁重的,猛烈的篱笆脚跟高,高度,顶点直升飞机有帮助的,有益的母鸡,雌禽因此英雄,男主角女英雄,女主角英勇的犹豫,踌躇隐藏,躲藏高度地,很,非常公路(小山)山腰暗示雇用,租借打击,碰撞,完成业余爱好假日,休假空的,中空的神圣的诚实的,正直的荣誉,敬意光荣的,可尊敬的钩,钩状物有希望的没有希望的角,喇叭,触角恐怖马力医院主人敌对的旅馆户,家庭家庭主妇然而,无论,不管人的,人类的低下的,谦卑的,降低湿的,湿气重的幽默的打猎,寻找伤害氢I冰淇淋想法,概念理想,称心的认出闲着的,无效的,空虚不理,忽视不合法的病像,形象想像的想像想像,料想模仿立即的,最接近的巨大的移民,侨民影响不耐烦的含义,暗指意指输入,进口物资重要性不可能的给…深刻的印象印象,感想给人以深刻印象的改善,进步改进英寸小事件,事变包含,计入收入增长的确,多么独立独立的印度人(的),印的安人(的)指示,暗示迹象间接的个人,个别的室内工业的工业必然的婴儿传染推断次的影响,权势通知,告发信息,情报居民继承注射,喷射损害,伤害小旅馆内部的清白的昆虫坚持检查使产生灵感装置例立刻,瞬间代替本能,天性教,指示命令,说明工具,乐器侮辱保险保险,替…保险知识分子智力,报导聪明的想要,企图加强的,集中的意图故意的兴趣,利息有趣的干涉干涉中间的内部的国际的打断,断绝间隔接见,面试亲密的到…里,成为介绍,引进介绍,引论侵入发明发明发明者投资调查研究投资请柬,招待邀请,招待卷入,连累,含有里面的,向内的铁,烙铁,烫岛屿隔离意大利(人)的,意大利语条,条款它的它自己J短上衣果酱一月日本的,日本人的,日语罐,坛颌,颚爵士乐妒忌的宝石接合,加入关节,接合处,联合的笑话,玩笑,开玩笑日报,期刊旅行欢乐,乐事审判员,评价,审判审判,意见汁,液七月六月年少的,后进的,下级的公道,司法证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护K锋利的,尖锐的,敏捷的,热心的,渴望的踢小孩,戏弄公斤,千克公里,千米仁慈,友好行为王国,领域厨房膝跪敲打,碰撞结,节疤知识,知道L实验室工作,劳动,劳力缺少,没有梯子夫人,小姐,女士落后湖灯陆地,国家,着陆房东,地主小路,行车道语言膝盖大的,众多的大部分,基本上激光迟到,晚期的,持续近来后面的,后者笑声发射,发起,开始洗衣房厕所草地律师放,搁,下(蛋),铺设层懒惰的领导,引导,铅指导的,最主要的领袖领导叶子同盟,联盟渗漏屈身,倚,依赖跳跃,跳过学习,听到有学问的学习,学问最小的,最少皮革,皮革制品离开,留下,忘带,同意演讲,讲课腿脚,腿法律(上)的,合法的空闲柠檬长,长度透镜,镜头较少课,教训惟恐,以免水平,水准,铺平有…倾向的慷慨的,丰富的,自由的解放准许,认可,执照盖躺,平放,说慌,慌言生命,生计,寿命一生提起,消散,电梯光,轻的闪电,快速的可能的,大概同样,也石灰界限,范围,限定限制,局限性环,联系狮子嘴唇液体,液态的酒表,名单,列入文学,图书资料公升活泼的,逼真肝,肝脏活的,现存的起居室装,装填,负担一条(只)面包贷款,借出地方的,局部的找出,位于住宿圆木,木料逻辑,逻辑学逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的孤独的,荒凉的松的,宽的卡车,运货汽车响亮的,吵闹的扬声器可爱的,秀丽的,令人愉快的爱好者,情人忠诚的忠诚,忠心幸运的行李块,团午餐肺奢侈,奢侈品M机器,机械(总称)机械,机器疯的,着迷的杂志,期刊戏法,魔法,有魔力的壮丽的,宏伟的女仆邮件,邮寄主要的,总管道主要地,大体上大陆,本土保养,维修,继续较大的,主要的,主修多数男(性)的管理,处理,设法管理,经营经理人类。
词汇表(Vocabulary) abandon [ə'bændən]n. 1. 狂热2. 放任vt.1. 遗弃;2. 放弃ability[ə'biliti]n. 1. 能力,能耐2. 才能aboard [] adv.1. 在飞机上;2. [船] 在船上;3. 在火车上prep. 在…上absence['æbsəns]n. 1. 没有;2. 缺乏;3. 缺席;4. 不注意absolute[]adj.1. 绝对的;2. 完全的;3. 专制的n. 1. 绝对;2. 绝对事物absolutely[] adv.1. 绝对地;2. 完全地absorb []vt.1. 吸收;2. 吸引;3. 承受;4. 理解;5. 使…全神贯注abuse [ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s]n. 1. 滥用;2. 虐待;3. 辱骂;4. 弊端;5. 恶习,陋习vt. 1. 滥用;2. 虐待;3. 辱骂academic [æk ə'demik] adj.1. 学术的;2. 理论的;3. 学院的n. 1. 大学生,大学教师;2. 学者accelerate[ək'seləreit]vt.1. 使……加快;2. 使……增速vi.1. 加速;2. 促进;3. 增加accent ['æksənt, æk'sent] n. 1. 口音;2. 重音;3. 强调;4. 特点;5. 重音符号vt. 1. 强调;2. 重读;3. 带…口音讲话accept [ək'sept]vt. 1. 接受;2. 承认;3. 承担;4. 承兑;5. 容纳Vi .1. 承认;2. 同意;3. 承兑acceptance[ək'septəns]n. 1. 接受;2. 接纳;3. [金融] 承兑;4. 赞同accident ['æksidənt]n. 1. 事故;2. 意外;3. [法] 意外事件;4. 机遇accompany[]vt. 1. 陪伴,伴随;2. 伴奏vi. 伴奏,伴唱accomplish[]vt.1. 完成;2. 实现;3. 达到accordance[]n. 1. 一致;2. 和谐account[ə'kaunt]n. 1. [会计] 账户;2. 解释;[会计] 账目,账单;3. 理由vi.1. 解释;2. 导致;3. 报账vt.1. 认为;2. 把…视为accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]vi.1. 累积;2. 积聚vt. 积攒accurate ['ækjur ət]adj. 精确的accuse [ə'kju:z]vt.1. 控告,指控;2. 谴责;3. 归咎于vi.1. 指责;2. 控告accustomed[]adj.1. 习惯的;2. 通常的;3. 独有的v. 使习惯于(accustom的过去分词)ache [eik]vi. 1. 疼痛;2. 渴望n. 疼痛achieve []vt.1. 达到;2. 完成vi.1. 达到目的;2. 如愿以偿achievement[]n. 1. 成就;2. 完成;3. 达到acid ['æsid]n. 1. 酸;2. <俚>迷幻药adj. 1. 酸的;2. 讽刺的;3. 刻薄的acquaintance [ə'kweintəns]n. 1. 熟人;2. 相识;3. 了解;4. 知道acquire[ə'kwaiə]vt. 1. 获得;2. 取得;3. 学到;4. 捕获acre ['eikə]n. 1. 土地,地产;2. 英亩across []prep.1. 穿过;2. 横穿adv. 1. 横过;2. 在对面act [ækt]vt. 1. 扮演;2. 装作,举动像vi. 1. 行动;2. 扮演,充当;3. 表现,举止;4. 假装,演戏;5. 起作用,见效n. 1. 行为,行动;2. 法令,法案;3. (戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;4. 装腔作势action []n. 1. 行动;2. 活动;3. 功能;4. 战斗;5. 情节active['æktiv]adj. 1. 积极的;2. 活跃的;3. 主动的;4. 有效的;5. 现役的n. 1. 主动语态;2. 积极分子activity [æk'tiv əti]n. 1. 活动;2. 行动;3. 活跃actor['æktə]n. 1. 男演员;2. 行动者;3. 作用物actress ['æktris]n. 1. 女演员actual []adj. 1. 真实的,实际的;2. 现行的,目前的actually []adv. 1. 实际上;2. 事实上A.D.abbr.(拉)公元(Anno Domini)addition []n.1. 添加;2. [数] 加法;3. 增加物additional []adj. 附加的,额外的adequate ['ædikwit]adj.1. 充足的;2. 适当的;3. 胜任的adjective[]adj.1. 形容词的;2. 从属的n. 形容词adjust []vt.1. 调整,使…适合;2. 校准vi.1. 调整,校准;2. 适应administration[]n. 1. 管理;2. 行政;3. 实施;4. 行政机构admire[əd'maiə]vt.1. 钦佩;2. 赞美vi.1. 钦佩;2. 称赞admit [əd'mit]vt.1. 承认;2. 准许进入;3. 可容纳vi.1. 承认;2. 容许adopt []vt.1. 采取;2. 接受;3. 收养;4. 正式通过vi.1. 采取;2. 过继adult []adj.1. 成年的;2. 成熟的n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns]n.1. 发展;2. 前进;3. 增长;4. 预付款vt.1. 提出;2. 预付;3. 使……前进;4. 将……提前vi.1. 前进;2. 进展;3. 上涨adj.1. 预先的;2. 先行的advanced[]adj.1. 先进的;2. 高级的;3. 晚期的;4. 年老的v. 1. 前进;2. 增加;3. 上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式)advantage[]n. 1. 优势;2. 利益;3. 有利条件vi. 获利vt.1. 有利于;2. 使处于优势adventure[]n. 1. 冒险;2. 冒险精神;3. 投机活动vt.1. 冒险;2. 大胆说出vi. 冒险adverb ['ædvə:b]n. 副词adj. 副词的advertisement[əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt]n. 广告,宣传advice[əd'vais]n.1. 建议;2. 忠告;3. 劝告;4. 通知advise [əd'vaiz]vt.1. 建议;2. 劝告,忠告;3. 通知;4. 警告vi.1. 建议;2. 与…商量affair [ə'fεə]n.1. 事情;2. 事务;3. 私事;4. (尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事affect [ə'fekt]vt.1. 影响;2. 感染;3. 感动;4. 假装vi.1. 倾向;2. 喜欢n.1. 情感;2. 引起感情的因素affection []n.1. 喜爱,感情;2. 影响;感染afford [ə'fɔ:d]vt.1. 给予,提供;2. 买得起afraid [ə'freid]adj.1. 害怕的;2. 恐怕;3. 担心的Africa ['æfrikə]n. 非洲African ['æfrikən]adj. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after []adv. 后来,以后prep. 在……之后conj. 在……之后adj. 以后的against []prep.1. 反对,违反;2. 靠;3. 倚;4. 防备adj. 1. 不利的;2. 对立的agent[] n. 1. 代理人,代理商;2. 药剂;3. 特工vt. 1. 由…作中介;2. 由…代理adj. 代理的agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt]n. 1. 协议;2. 同意,一致aggressive [ə'ɡresiv]adj. 1. 侵略性的;2. 好斗的;3. 有进取心的;4. 有闯劲的agriculture['æɡrikʌltʃə] n. 1. 农业;2. 农艺,农学aid[eid]n. 1. 援助;2. 帮助;3. 助手;4. 帮助者vt. 1. 援助;2. 帮助;3. 有助于vi. 帮助aim[eim]vt. 1. 目的在于;2. 引导;3. 把…对准vi. 1. 算;2. 对准目标n. 1. 目的;2. 目标;3. 对准aircraft['εəkrɑ:ft]n. 飞机,航空器airline['εəlain]n. 1. 航空公司;2. 航线adj. 航线的airport ['εəpɔ:t]n. 1. 机场;2. 航空站awkward['ɔ:kwəd]adj.1. 尴尬的;2. 笨拙的;3. 棘手的;4. 不合适的alarm[ə'lɑ:m]n. 1. 警报,警告器;2. 惊慌vt. 1. 警告;2. 使惊恐alcohol['ælkəhɔl]n. 酒精,乙醇alike[ə'laik]adj. 1. 相似的;2. 相同的adv. 1. 以同样的方式;2. 类似于alive [ə'laiv]adj. 1. 活着的;2. 活泼的;3. 有生气的allow[ə'lau]vt. 1. 允许;2. 给予;3. 认可vi. 1. 容许;2. 考虑almost ['ɔ:lməust]adv. 差不多,几乎along []adv. 1. 一起;2. 向前;3. 来到prep.1. 沿着;2. 顺着aloud [ə'laud]adv. 1. 大声地;2. 出声地alphabet['ælfəbit]n. 1. 字母表,字母系统;2. 入门,初步alter[]vt. 改变,更改vi. 1. 改变;2. 修改although[]conj. 虽然,尽管altogether[]adv. 1. 完全地;2. 总共;3. 总而言之n. 1. 整个;2. 裸体amaze [ə'meiz]vt. 使吃惊ambition []n. 1. 野心,雄心;2. 抱负,志向vt. 1. 追求;2. 有…野心ambulance['æmbjuləns]n. 1. [车辆][医] 救护车;2. 战时流动医院America [ə'merikə]n. 1. 美洲(包括北美和南美洲);2. 美国American [ə'merikən]n. 美国人adj. 美国的amount [ə'maunt]vi. 1. 总计,合计;2. 相当于;3. 共计;3. 产生…结果n. 1. 数量;2. 总额,总数amuse [ə'mju:z]vt. 1. 娱乐;2. 消遣;3. 使发笑;4. 使愉快analysis [ə'næləsis]n. 1. 分析;2. 分解;3. 验定analyze ['ænəlaiz]vt. 对…进行分析,分解(等于analyse)analyse ['ænəlaiz]vt. 1. 分析;2. 分解;3. 细察ancestor['ænsestə]n. 1. 始祖,祖先;2. 被继承人anchor['æŋkə]n. 1. 锚;2. 抛锚停泊;3. 靠山;4. 新闻节目主播vt. 1. 抛锚;2. 使固定;3. 主持节目vi. 抛锚adj. 1. 末捧的;2. 最后一棒的ancient[]adj. 1. 古代的;2. 古老的,过时的;3. 年老的n. 1. 古代人;2. 老人anger['æŋɡə]n. 1. 怒,愤怒;2. 忿怒vt. 1. 使发怒,激怒;2. 恼火vi. 1. 发怒;2. 恼火angle['æŋɡl]vi. 1. 钓鱼;2. 谋取n. 角度,角ankle['æŋkl]n. 踝关节,踝announce[ə'nauns]vt. 1. 宣布;2. 述说;3. 预示;4. 播报vi. 1. 宣布参加竞选;2. 当播音员annoy[]vt. 1. 骚扰;2. 惹恼;3. 打搅vi. 1. 惹恼;2. 令人讨厌;3. 打搅n. 烦恼(等于annoyance)annual ['ænjuəl]adj.1. 年度的;2. 每年的n. 1. 年刊,年鉴;2. 一年生植物anticipate [æn'tisipeit]vt. 1. 预期,期望;2. 占先,抢先;3. 提前使用anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n. 1. 焦虑;2. 渴望;3. 挂念;4. 令人焦虑的事anxious [] adj.1. 焦虑的;2. 担忧的;3. 渴望的;4. 急切的anyhow['enihau]adv.1. 总之;2. 无论如何;3. 不管怎样apart[ə'pɑ:t]adv.1. 相距;2. 与众不同地;3. 分离着adj.1. 分离的;2. 与众不同的apartment[ə'pɑ:tmənt]n. 1. 公寓;2. 房间apologize/-ise[] vi. 1. 道歉;2. 辩解;3. 赔不是vt. 1. 道歉2. 罪;3. 辩白apology [] n. 1. 道歉;2. 罪;3. 辩护;4. 勉强的替代物apparent [ə'pærənt]adj.1. 显然的;2. 表面上的appear [ə'piə]vi. 1. 出现;2. 显得;3. 似乎;4. 出庭appearance[ə'piərəns]n. 1. 外貌,外观;2. 出现,露面appetite['æpitait]n. 1. 食欲;2. 嗜好application[]n. 1. 应用;2. 申请;3. 应用程序;4. 敷用apply[ə'plai]vt. 1. 申请;2. 涂,敷;3. 应用vi. 1. 申请;2. 涂,敷;3. 适用;4. 请求appoint []vt. 1. 任命;2. 指定;3. 约定vi. 1. 任命;2. 委派appointment[]n. 1. 任命;2. 约定;3. 任命的职位approach []n. 1. 方法;2. 途径;3. 接近vt. 1. 接近;2. 着手处理vi. 靠近appropriate[ə'prəuprieit,ə'prəupriət]adj. 适当的vt. 1. 占用;2. 拨出approve[ə'pru:v]vt. 1. 批准;2. 赞成;3. 为…提供证据vi. 1. 批准;2. 赞成;3. 满意approximately[]adv.1. 大约,近似地;2. 近于April ['eiprəl]n. 四月area ['εəri ə]n. 1. 区域,地区;2. 面积;3. 围arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri]adj.1. [数] 任意的;2. 武断的;3. 专制的architecture[]n. 1. 建筑学;2. 建筑风格;3. 建筑式样argue ['ɑɡju:]vi.1. 争论,辩论;2. 提出理由vt.1. 辩论,争论;2. 证明;3. 说服argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt]n. 1. 论证;2. 论据;3. 争吵;4. 容提要arise[ə'raiz]vi. 1. 出现;2. 上升;3. 起立arithmetic[ə'riθmətik, ,æriθ'metik]n. 算术,算法arouse[ə'rəuz]vt. 1. 引起;2. 唤醒;3. 鼓励vi. 1. 激发;2. 醒来;3. 发奋arrange[]v t. 1. 安排;2. 排列;3. 整理vi.1. 安排;2. 排列;3. 协商arrangement[]n. 1. 布置;2. 整理;3. 准备arrest [ə'rest]vt. 1. 逮捕;2. 阻止;3. 吸引n. 1. 逮捕;2. 监禁arrow['ærəu]n. 1. 箭,箭头;2. 箭状物;3. 箭头记号vt. 1. 以箭头指示;2. 箭一般地飞向article['ɑ:tikəl]n. 1. 文章;2. 物品;3. 条款;4. [语] 冠词vt. 1. 订约将…收为学徒或见习生;2. 使…受协议条款的约束vi. 1. 签订协议;2. 进行控告artificial[] adj.1. 人造的;2. 仿造的;3. 虚伪的;4. 非原产地的;5. 武断的artist['ɑ:tist]n. 1. 艺术家;2. 美术家(尤指画家);3. 大师ash []n. 1. 灰;2. 灰烬ashamed [] adj.1. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;2. 耻于……的aside [ə'said]adv.1. 离开,撇开;2. 在旁边n. 1. 旁白;2. 私语,悄悄话;3. 离题的话prep. 在…旁边assemble[ə'sembl]vt. 1. 集合,聚集;2. 装配;3. 收集vi. 集合,聚集assembly [ə'sembli]n. 1. 装配;2. 集会,集合assignment [ə'sainmənt]n. 1. 分配;2. 任务;3. 作业;4. 功课assist[ə'sist]n. 1. 帮助;2. 助攻vi. 1. 参加;2. 出席vt. 1. 帮助;2. 促进assistance[ə'sistəns]n. 1. 援助,帮助;2. 辅助设备assistant[ə'sistənt]n. 助手,助理,助教adj. 1. 辅助的,助理的;2. 有帮助的assume[ə'sju:m]vt. 1. 承担;2. 假定;3. 采取;4. 呈现vi. 1. 装腔作势;2. 多管闲事assure []vt. 1. 保证;2. 担保;3. 使确信;4. 弄清楚astonish []vt. 使惊讶astronaut[]n. 1. 宇航员,航天员;2. 太空旅行者Atlantic[ət'læntik]n. 大西洋adj. 大西洋的atmosphere['ætmə,sfiə]n. 1. 气氛;2. 大气;3. 空气atom['ætəm]n. 原子attach []vt. 1. 使依附;2. 贴上;3. 系上;4. 使依恋vi. 1. 附加;2. 附属;3. 伴随attack [ə'tæk]n. 1. 攻击;2. 抨击;3. 疾病发作vt. 1. 攻击;2. 抨击;3. 动手干vi. 1. 攻击;2. 腐蚀attain[ə'tein]vt. 1. 达到,实现;2. 获得;3. 到达vi. 1. 达到;2. 获得;3. 到达n. 成就attempt[ə'tempt]n. 1. 企图,试图;2. 攻击vt. 1. 企图,试图;2. 尝试attend [ə'tend]vt. 1. 出席;2. 上(大学等);3. 照料;4. 招待;5. 陪伴vi. 1. 出席;2. 致力于;3. 照料;4. 照顾attention []n. 1. 注意力;2. 关心;3. 立正!(口令)attitude[]n. 1. 态度;2. 看法;3. 意见;4. 姿势attract[ə'trækt]vt. 1. 吸引;2. 引起vi. 1. 吸引;2. 有吸引力attraction[]n. 1. 吸引,吸引力;2. 引力;3. 吸引人的事物attractive[ə'træktiv]adj. 1. 吸引人的;2. 有魅力的;3. 引人注目的audience[]n. 1. 观众;2. 听众;3. 读者;4. 接见August[]adj.1. 威严的;2. 令人敬畏的n. 八月(简写为Aug)aunt [ɑ:nt, ænt]n. 1. 阿姨;2. 姑妈;3. 伯母;4. 舅妈author []n. 1. 作者;2. 作家;3. 创始人vt. 创作出版automatic[] adj. 1. 自动的;2. 无意识的;3. 必然的n. 1. 自动机械;2. 自动手枪automobile/auto[] / []n. 汽车autumn []n. 1. 秋天;2. 成熟期;3. 渐衰期,凋落期adj. 秋天的,秋季的available[ə'veiləbl]adj. 1. 有效的,可得的;2. 可利用的;3. 空闲的avenue ['ævənju:]n. 1. 大街;2. 林荫大道average [] n. 1. 平均;2. 平均数;3. 海损adj. 1. 平均的;2. 普通的vt. 1. 算出…的平均数;2. 将…平均分配;3. 使…平衡vi. 1. 平均为;2. 呈中间色avoid[]vt. 1. 避免;2. 避开,躲避;3. 消除awake[ə'weik]vi. 1. 觉醒,意识到;2. 醒来;3. 被唤起vt. 1. 唤醒;2. 使觉醒;3. 激起,唤起adj. 醒着的award []vt. 1. 授予;2. 判定n. 1. 奖品;2. 判决aware[ə'wεə]adj. 1. 意识到的;2. 知道的;3. 有…方面知识的;4. 懂世故的awful[]adj. 可怕的,庄严的axe[æks]n. 斧vt. 1. 削减;2. 用斧砍background['bækɡraund]n. 1. 背景;2. 隐蔽的位置vt. 作…的背景adj. 1. 背景的;2. 发布背景材料的backward['bækwəd]adj. 1. 向后的;2. 反向的;3. 发展迟缓的adv. 1. 向后地;2. 相反地badly['bædli]adv. 1. 非常,很;2. 严重地,厉害地;3. 恶劣地badminton['bædmintən]n. 羽毛球baggage[]n. 1. 行;2. [交] 辎重(军队的)bake [beik]vt. 烤烘焙vi. 1. 烘面包;2. 被烤干;3. 受热n. 1. 烤;2. 烘烤食品balance ['bæləns]n. 1. 平衡;2. 余额;3. 匀称vt. 1. 使平衡;2. 结算;3. 使相称vi. 1. 保持平衡;2. 相称;3. 抵销ball []n. 1. 球;2. 舞会vi. 成团块vt. 捏成球形balloon [bə'lu:n]vi. 1. 激增;2. 膨胀如气球n. 气球vt. 1. 使像气球般鼓起;2. 使激增adj. 像气球般鼓起的band[bænd]n. 1. 带;2. 乐队;3. 松紧带;4. 一帮;5. 传送带vi. 1. 联合;2. 聚焦vt. 1. 使团结;2. 用带捆;3. 用条纹装饰;4. 给…镶边bank[bæŋk]n. 1. 银行;2. 岸;3. 浅滩;4. 储库vt. 1. 将…存入银行;2. 倾斜转弯vi. 1. 堆积;2. 倾斜转弯barber ['bɑ:bə]vt. 1. 为…理发;2. 修整n. 理发师vi. 当理发师bare[bεə]adj. 1. 空的;2. 赤裸的,3. 无遮蔽的vt. 1. 露出,2. 使赤裸bargain['bɑ:ɡin]n. 1. 交易;2. 契约;3. 特价商品vi. 1. 讨价还价;2. 成交vt. 1. 讨价还价;2. 拿…做交易barn[bɑ:n]n. 1. 谷仓;2. 畜棚;3. 车库;4. 靶(核反应截面单位)vt. 把…贮存入仓barrel ['bærəl]vt. 把……装入桶n. 1. 桶;2. 枪管,3. 炮管vi. 快速移动barrier ['bæriə]n. 1. 障碍物,屏障;2. 界线vt. 把…关入栅栏base[beis]n. 1. 基础;2. 底部;3. 垒adj. 1. 卑鄙的;2. 低劣的vt. 以…作基础basic['beisik]adj. 1. 基本的;2. 基础的n. 1. 基础;2. 要素basin['beisən]n. 1. 水池;2. 流域;3. 盆地;4. 盆basis ['beisis]n. 1. 基础;2. 底部;3. 主要成分;4. 基本原则或原理basket['bɑ:skit, 'bæs-]n. 1. 篮子;2. (篮球比赛的)得分;3. 一篮之量;4. 篮筐vt. 装入篮bat [bæt]n. 1. 蝙蝠;2. 球棒;3. 球拍;4. 批处理文件的扩展名vt. 1. 用球棒击球;2. 击球率达…vi. 1. 轮到击球;2. 用球棒击球bathe[beið]vt. 1. 沐浴;2. 用水洗vi. 1. 洗澡;2. 沐浴n. 1. 洗澡;2. 游泳bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]n. 1. 浴室;2. 厕所;3. 盥洗室battle ['bætl]n. 1. 战役;2. 斗争vi. 1. 斗争;2. 作战vt. 与…作bay [bei]n. 1. 海湾;2. 狗吠声vt. 向…吠叫vi. 1. 吠叫;2. 大声叫嚷B.C.abbr.1. 公元前(Before Christ);2. 中心间距(BetweenCenters);3. 化学学士(Bachelorof Chemistry);4. 商学士(Bachelor ofCommerce)beach[]n. 1. 海滩;2. 湖滨vt. 将…拖上岸vi. 1. 搁浅;2. 定居bean[bi:n]n. 1. 豆;2. 嘴峰;3. 毫无价值的东西vt. 击…的头部bear[bεə]vi. 1. 承受;2. 结果实vt. 1. 忍受;2. 具有;3. 支撑n. 熊beard [biəd]vt. 1. 公然反对;2. 抓…的胡须n. 1. 胡须;颌毛vi. 1. 充当掩护;2. 充当男随员beast[bi:st]n. 1. 野兽;2. 畜生,人面兽心的人beat [bi:t]vt. 1. 打;2. 打败vi. 1. 打;2. 打败;3. 拍打;4. 有节奏地舒与收缩n. 1. 拍子;2. 敲击;3. 有规律的一连串敲打adj. 1. 筋疲力尽的;2. 疲惫不堪的beauty ['bju:ti]n. 1. 美;2. 美丽;3. 美人;4. 美好的东西beginning[bi'ɡiniŋ]n. 1. 开始;2. 起点v. 1. 开始;2. 创建(begin的ing形式)behalf [bi'hɑ:f]n. 1. 代表;2. 利益behave[bi'heiv]vi. 1. 表现;2. (机器等)运转;3. 举止端正;4. (事物)起某种作用vt. 1. 使守规矩;2. 使表现得…behavio(u)r [bi'heivjə]n. 1. 行为,举止;2. 态度;3. 反应behind [bi'haind]prep. 1. 落后于;2. 支持;3. 晚于adv. 1. 在后地;2. 在原处n. 屁股belief[bi'li:f]n. 1. 相信,信赖;2. 信仰;3. 教义bell []n. 铃,钟;钟声,铃声;钟状物vt. 装钟于,系铃于vi. 鸣钟;成钟状鼓起belong []vi. 1. 属于,应归入2. 居住3. 适宜;应被放置below []adv. 1. 在下面,在较低处2. 在本页下面prep. 在…下面belt []n. 1. 带2. 腰带3. 地带vt. 1. 用带子系住2. 用皮带抽打vi. 猛击bench []n. 1. 长凳2. 工作台3. 替补队员vt. 1. 给…以席位2. 为…设置条凳bend []vt. 1. 使弯曲;使屈服2. 使致力;使朝向vi. 1. 弯曲,转弯2. 屈服;倾向;专心于n. 弯曲beneath []prep. 在…之下adv. 在下方beneficial[]adj. 1. 有益的,有利的2. 可享利益的benefit [] n. 1. 利益,好处2. 救济金vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益,得益beside [] prep. 1. 在旁边2. 与…相比;和…无关besides [] adv. 此外;而且prep. 除…之外bet []n. 1. 打赌,赌注2. 被打赌的事物vt. 打赌;敢断定,确信vi. 打赌[ 过去式bet 或betted 过去分词bet或betted 现在分词betting ]beyond [] prep. 1. 超过;越过2. 那一边;在...较远的一边adv. 在远处;在更远处n. 远处bible []n. 有权威的书[ 过去式bibled 过去分词bibled 现在分词bibling ]bill []n. [法] 1. 法案;广告2. [会计] 账单3. [金融] 票据;钞票;清单vt. 宣布;开账单;用海报宣传billion []n. 十亿;大量num. 十亿adj. 十亿的[复数billions 或billion ]bind []vi. 1. 结合;装订2. 有约束力;过紧vt. 1. 绑;约束;装订2. 包扎;凝固n. 1. 捆绑;困境2. 讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓[过去式bound 过去分词bound 现在分词binding ]biology[]n. 1.(一个地区全部的)生物2. 生物学birth []n. 1. 出生;血统,出身2. 起源biscuit ['biskit]n. 小点心,饼干[ 复数biscuits ]bit []n. [计] 1. 比特(二进位制信息单位);少量2. 马嚼子;辅币;老一套vt. 控制adj. 1. 很小的2. 微不足道的adv . 有点儿;相当v. 咬(bite的过去式和过去分词)[ 过去式bitted 过去分词bitted 现在分词bitting ]bitter []adj. 1. 苦的;痛苦的2. 尖刻的;充满仇恨的n. 苦味;苦啤酒adv. 1. 激烈地2. 严寒刺骨地vt. 使变苦blame []vt. 责备;归咎于n. 1. 责备2. 责任;过失[过去式blamed 过去分词blamed 现在分词blaming ]blank []adj. 1. 空白的2. 空虚的;单调的n. 空白;空虚;空白表格vt. 1. 使…无效2. 使…模糊;封锁vi. 消失;成为空白blanket []n. 1. 毛毯,毯子2. 毯状物,覆盖层adj. 1. 总括的,全体的2. 没有限制的vt. 1. 覆盖,掩盖2. 用毯覆盖blind []adj. 盲目的;瞎的adv. 盲目地;看不见地n. 1. 掩饰,借口2. 百叶窗vt. 使失明;使失去理智block []n. 1. 块;街区;大厦2.障碍物vt. 阻止;阻塞;限制adj. 1. 成批的,大块的2. 交通堵塞的blood []n. 血,血液;血统vt. 1. 从…抽血2. 使先取得经验bloom []n. 花;青春;旺盛vt. 使开花;使茂盛vi. 开花;茂盛blow []n. 1. 吹2. 打击;殴打vi. 风吹;喘气vt. 风吹[ 过去式blew 过去分词blown现在分词blowing ]blue []adj. 1. 蓝色的;忧郁的,沮丧的2. 下流的n. 蓝色vi. 变蓝vt. 使成蓝色board []n. 1. 董事会2. 木板;甲板3. 膳食vt. 1. 上(飞机.车.船等)2. 用板盖上3. 给提供膳宿vi. 寄宿boast []vt. 1. 夸口说,自吹自擂说2. 以有…而自豪n. 自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物vi. 自吹自擂boat []n. 小船;轮船vi. 划船boil []vi. 煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂vt. 1. 煮沸,烧开2. 使…激动;使…蒸发n. 1. 沸腾,煮沸2. 疖子bold []adj. 1. 大胆的,英勇的2. 黑体的3. 厚颜无耻的;险峻的bolt []n. 1. 螺栓2. 闪电3. 门闩4. 弩箭vt. 囫囵吞下;上门闩vi. 逃跑;冲出adv. 1. 突然地2. 直立地bomb []vt. 轰炸,投弹于vi. 1. 轰炸,投弹2. 失败n. 炸弹bond []n. 1. 债券2. 结合3. 约定4. 粘合剂vi. 结合,团结在一起vt. 1. 使结合2. 以…作保bone []n. 1. 骨;骨骼2. 香烟;一首歌vt. 1. 剔去...的骨2. 施骨肥于vi. 苦学;专心致志boot[]vt. 1. 引导2. 踢3. 解雇4. 使穿靴n. 1. 靴子2. 踢3. 汽车行箱border []n. 1. 边境2. 边界;国界vt. 1. 接近2. 与…接壤3. 在…上镶边vi. 接界;近似bore []vi. 钻孔vt. 1. 钻孔2. 使烦扰n. 1. 孔2. 令人讨厌的人[ 过去式bored 过去分词bored 现在分词boring ]born []v. 出世(bear的过去分词)adj. 天生的bother []vt. 1. 烦扰,打扰2. 使……不安3. 使……恼怒vi. 操心,麻烦;烦恼n. 麻烦;烦恼bottle []n. 瓶子;一瓶的容量vt. 1. 控制2. 把…装入瓶中vi. (街头艺人演出后)收拢钱币bottom []n. 1. 底部;末端2. 臀部;尽头adj. 底部的vt. 1. 装底;测量深浅2. 查明真相vi. 1. 到达底部2. 建立基础bound []adj. 1. 有义务的2. 受约束的3. 装有封面的vt. 1. 束缚2. 使跳跃n. 围;跳跃vi. 1. 限制2. 弹起boundary[]n. 边界;围;分界线[复数boundaries ]bow []n. 弓;鞠躬;船首vi. 鞠躬;弯腰vt. 鞠躬;弯腰adj. 弯曲的bowl []n. 碗;木球;大酒杯vi. 1. 玩保龄球2. 滑动3. 平稳快速移动vt. 1. 投球2. 旋转3. 平稳快速移动brain []n. 1. 头脑,智力2. 脑袋vt. 猛击…的头部brake []vi. 刹车n. 1. 闸,刹车2. 阻碍vt. 刹车[ 过去式braked 过去分词braked 现在分词braking ]branch []vt. 分支;出现分歧vi. 分支;出现分歧n. 1. 树枝,分枝2. 分部;支流[ 第三人称单数branches 过去式branched 过去分词branched 现在分词branching ]brand []vt. 1. 铭刻于,铭记2. 打烙印于3. 印…商标于n. 1. 商标,牌子2. 烙印brass []n. 1. 黄铜;黄铜制品2. 铜管乐器3. 厚脸皮[复数brasses ]brave []adj. 勇敢的;华丽的vt. 勇敢地面对n. 勇士break off折断;突然停止,暂停breadth []n. 宽度,幅度;宽宏break []n. 1. 休息,中断2. 破裂处vt. 1. 打破,弄破2. 中断.弄坏3. 削弱vi. 突变[ 过去式broke 过去分词broke现在分词broken或broke;break-ing ]breath [breθ]n. 1. 呼吸,气息;一口气,(呼吸的)一次2. 瞬间,瞬息3. 微风;迹象4. 无声音,气音breed [bri:d]vi. 繁殖;饲养;产生vt. 1. 繁殖2. 饲养3. 养育,教育4. 引起n. [生物] 品种;种类,类型[过去式bred 过去分词bred 现在分词breeding]breeze [bri:z]n. 1. 微风2. 轻而易举的事3. 煤屑4. 焦炭渣5. 小风波vi. 吹微风;逃走brick [brik]n. 1. 砖,砖块,砖形物2. 心肠好的人vt. 用砖砌adj. 用砖做的;似砖的[ 复数brick或bricks ]bride [braid]n. 新娘;姑娘,女朋友brief [bri:f]adj. 1. 简短的,简洁的2. 短暂的,草率的n. 1. 摘要,简报2. 概要,诉书vt. 简报,摘要;作…的提要bright [brait]adj. 1. 明亮的,鲜明的2. 聪明的;愉快的adv. 1. 明亮地2. 光明地;欢快地n. 车头灯光brilliant ['briljənt]adj. 1. 灿烂的,闪耀的2. 杰出的;有才气的[比较级more brilliant 最高级most brilliant ]Britain ['britən]n. 英国;不列颠broadcast[]vt. 1. 播送,播放2.(无线电或电视)广播3.播撒(种子)vi. 广播,播送;播放n. 广播;播音;广播节目adj. 广播的brow [brau]n. 1. 眉,眉毛2. 额;表情brown [braun]adj. 1. 棕色的,褐色的2. 太阳晒黑的vi. 变成褐色n. 褐色,棕色vt. 使变成褐色bubble []n. 1. 气泡,泡沫,泡状物2. 透明圆形罩,圆形顶vi. 1. 沸腾,冒泡2. 发出气泡声vt. 使冒泡;滔滔不绝地说[ 过去式bubbled 过去分词bubbled 现在分词bubbling ] bucket []n. 1. 桶,水桶2. 铲斗3. 一桶的量v. 倾盆而下;颠簸着行进build [bild]vt. 建立;建筑vi. 建筑;建造n. 构造;体形;体格[ 过去式built 过去分词built 现在分词building ]building ['bildiŋ]n. 建筑;建筑物v. 1. 建筑;建立2. 增加(build的ing形式)bulb []n. 1. 电灯泡2. 鳞茎;球状物vi. 生球茎;膨胀成球状bulk []n. 1. 体积,容量2. 大多数,大部分3. 大块vt. 1. 使扩大,使形成大量2. 使显得重要bullet ['bulit]n. 1. 子弹2. 只选某党全部候选人的投票3. 豆子vi. 1. 射出2. 迅速行进bunch []n. 1. 群2. 串;突出物vi. 1. 隆起2. 打褶3. 形成一串vt. 使成一串;使打褶bundle []n. 束;捆vt. 捆vi. 匆忙离开burden ['bə:dən]n. 1. 负担2. 责任3. 船的载货量vt. 1. 使负担2. 烦扰3. 装货于bureau ['bju ərəu]n. 1. 局,处2. 衣柜3. 办公桌[ 复数bureaus或bureaux ]burn [bə:n]vt. 1. 燃烧;烧毁,灼伤2. 激起…的愤怒vi. 1. 燃烧;烧毁2. 发热n. 1. 灼伤,烧伤2. 烙印burst [bə:st]vi. 爆发,突发;爆炸vt. 爆发,突发;爆炸n. 爆发,突发;爆炸[ 过去式burst 过去分词burst现在分词bursting ]bury ['beri]vt. 埋葬;隐藏[ 过去式buried 过去分词buried 现在分词burying ]bush []n. 灌木;矮树丛vt. 1. 以灌木装饰2. 使…精疲力竭vi. 1. 丛生2. 浓密地生长adj. 如灌木般长得低矮的;粗野的business ['biznis]n. 1. 商业2. [贸易] 生意3. [贸易] 交易4. 事情butter []vt. 1. 涂黄油于2. 讨好n. 1. 黄油;奶油2. 奉承话cabbage []n. 卷心菜,甘蓝菜,(俚)脑袋cabinet ['kæbinit]n. 1. 阁2. 橱柜3. 展览艺术品的小列室adj. 1. 阁的2. 私下的,秘密的cable ['keibl]n. 电缆;海底电报vt. 打电报vi. 打海底电报café ['kæfei, kə'fei]n. (法)咖啡馆[ 复数cafés ]cage []n. 1. 笼,兽笼2. 牢房,监狱vt. 1. 把…关进笼子2. 把…囚禁起来[ 过去式caged 过去分词caged 现在分词caging ]calculate ['kælkjuleit]vi. 1. 计算;以为2. 作打算vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算calendar ['kælində]n. 日历;[天] 历法;日程表vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表calm []adj. 静的,平静的;沉着的vt. 使平静;使镇定vi. 平静下来;镇定下来n. 风平浪静camel ['kæməl]n. 1. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼2. 打捞浮筒3. 工作作风官僚adj. 1. 驼色的2. 暗棕色的vi. 工作刻板平庸camera ['kæmərə]n. 照相机;摄影机[ 复数cameras ]camp [kæmp]vi. 露营;扎营vt. 扎营;使扎营n. 露营campaign [kæm'pein]vi. 1. 作战2. 参加竞选;参加活动n. 运动;活动;战役campus ['kæmpəs]n. 1.(大学)校园;大学,大学生活2. 校园的草地[ 复数campuses ]canal [kə'næl]n. 1. 运河;[地理] 水道2. [建] 管道3. 灌溉水渠vt. 在…开凿运河cancel ['kænsəl]vt. 取消;删去vi. 取消;相互抵销n. 取消,撤销cancer ['kænsə]n. 癌症;恶性肿瘤candidate ['kændideit, -dət] n. 候选人,候补者;应试者candle ['kændl]n. 1. 蜡烛2. 烛光3. 烛形物vt. 对着光检查[ 过去式candled 过去分词candled 现在分词candling ] capable ['keipəbl]adj. 1. 能干的,能胜任的2. 有才华的capital ['kæpitəl]n. 1. 首都,省会2. 资金3. 大写字母4. 资本家adj. 首都的;重要的;大写的capture [] vt. 俘获;夺得n. 1. 捕获2. 战利品,俘虏carbon ['kɑ:bən]n. 1. [化学] 碳;碳棒2. 复写纸adj. 碳的;碳处理的care [kεə]n. 1. 关怀;照料2. 谨慎;忧虑vi. 1. 照顾;关心2. 喜爱;顾虑vt. 在意;希望或喜欢career [kə'riə]n. 1. 事业,职业2. 生涯careless ['kεəlis]adj. 1. 粗心的;无忧无虑的2. 淡漠的[ 比较级more careless 最高级most careless ]cargo ['kɑ:ɡəu]n. 货物,船货[ 复数cargos或cargoes ] carpenter ['kɑ:pəntə]n. 木匠,木工vi. 当木匠,做木匠工作vt. 制作carpet ['kɑ:pit]vt. 1. 在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上2. 斥责n. 地毯;地毯状覆盖物carriage []n. 1. 运输;运费2. 四轮马车3. 举止4. 客车厢carry ['kæri]vt. 1. 拿,扛2. 携带3. 支持4. 搬运vi. 1. 能达到2. 被携带;被搬运n. 1. 运载;[计] 进位2. 射程[ 复数carries 过去式carried过去分词carried 现在分词carrying ]cart [kɑ:t]n. 二轮运货马车vt. 用车装载vi. 1. 驾运货马车2. 用运货车运送case [keis]n. 1. 情况;实例2. 箱vt. 1. 包围2. 把…装于容器中cassette [kæ'set]n. 1. 盒式磁带2. 暗盒3. 珠宝箱4. 片匣[ 过去式cassetted 过去分词cassetted 现在分词cassetting ]cast []vt. 1. 投,抛2. 计算3. 浇铸4. 投射(光.影.视线等)n. 1. 投掷,抛2. 铸件,[古生] 铸型3. 演员阵容4. 脱落物vi. 1. 投,抛垂钓鱼钩2. 计算,把几个数字加起来[ 过去式cast 过去分词cast 现在分词casting ]castle []n. 城堡;象棋中的车vt. 1. 置…于城堡中2. 筑城堡防御[ 过去式castled 过去分词castled 现在分词castling ]casual []adj. 1. 随便的2. 非正式的3. 临时的4. 偶然的n. 1. 便装2. 临时工人3. 待命士兵[ 比较级more casual 最高级most casual ]catch []vt. 1. 赶上;抓住2. 感染;3. 了解vi. 赶上;抓住n. 捕捉;捕获物;窗钩[ 过去式caught 过去分词caught 现在分词catching ]cattle ['kætl]n. 1. 牛2. 牲畜(骂人的话)3. 家畜4. 无价值的人[ 复数cattle ]cause []n. 1. 原因2. 事业3. 目标vt. 1. 引起2. 使遭受cave [keiv]vt. 1. 使凹陷,使塌落2. 在…挖洞穴vi. 1. 凹陷,塌落2. 投降n. 洞穴,窑洞cease []vi. 停止;终了vt. 停止;结束n. 停止[ 过去式ceased 过去分词ceased 现在分词ceasing ]ceiling ['si:liŋ]n. 天花板;上限celebrate ['selibreit]vt. 1. 庆祝2. 举行3. 赞美4. 祝贺vi. 庆祝;过节;举行仪式[ 过去式celebrated 过去分词celebrated 现在分词celebrating ]cell [sel]n. 1. 细胞2. 电池3. 蜂房的巢室4. 单人小室vi. 住在牢房或小室中cent [sent]n. 分;一分的硬币;森特(等于半音程的百分之一)central ['sentrəl]adj. 1. 中心的2. 主要的3. 中枢的n. 总机center ['sentə]n. 1. 中心,中央2. 中锋;中心点vi. 居中,被置于中心vt. 1. 集中,使聚集在一点2. 定中心adj. 中央的,位在正中的ceremony ['seriməuni]n. 1. 典礼,仪式2. 礼节,礼仪3. 客套,虚礼[ 复数ceremonies ]certain ['s ə:tən]adj. 1. 某一2. 必然3. 确信4. 无疑的5. 有把握的pron. 某些;某几个[ 比较级more certain 最高级most certain ]certainly ['sə:tənli]adv. 当然;行(用于回答);必定certificate [sə'tifikeit]vt. 1. 发给证明书2. 以证书形式授权给…3. 用证书批准n. 1. 证书2. 执照,文凭chain []n. 1. 链2. 束缚3. 枷锁vt. 1. 束缚2. 囚禁3. 用铁练锁住chairman [] n. 1. 主席,会长2. 董事长chalk []vt. 1. 用粉笔写;用白垩粉擦2. 记录;规划n. 1. 粉笔;白垩2. 用粉笔划的记号adj. 用粉笔写的vi. 变成白垩状challenge[]n. 挑战;怀疑vt. 向…挑战[ 过去式challenged 过去分词challenged 现在分词challenging ]champion[]n. 1. 冠军2. 拥护者3. 战士vt. 支持;拥护adj. 优胜的;第一流的channel []vt. 引导,开导;形成河道n. 1. 通道2. 频道3. 海峡chapter []n. 1. 章,回2.(俱乐部.协会等的)分会3. 人生或历史上的重要时期vt. 把…分成章节character ['kærəktə]n. 1. 性格,品质2. 特性3. 角色4. [计] 字符vt. 印,刻;使具有特征characteristic[]adj. 典型的;特有的;表示特性的n. 特征;特性;特色charge []n. 1. 费用2. 电荷3. 掌管4. 控告5. 命令6. 负载vt. 1. 使充电;使承担2. 指责3. 装载4. 对…索费5. 向…冲去vi. 充电;控告;索价;向前冲;记在账上[ 过去式charged 过去分词charged 现在分词charging ]chart []n. 图表;海图;图纸vt. 1. 绘制…的图表2. 在海图上标出3. 详细计划chase []vt. 1. 追逐2. 追捕3. 试图赢得4. 雕镂vi. 1. 追逐;追赶2. 奔跑n. 追逐;追赶;追击cheat []vt. 欺骗;骗取vi. 欺骗;作弊n. 欺骗,作弊;骗子check []vi. 核对无误;将军(象棋);证明无误vt. 1. 检查;制止2. 寄存n. 1. 支票2. 阻止;阻止物cheer []vt. 欢呼;使高兴;为…加油n. 欢呼;愉快;心情;令人愉快的事vi. 欢呼;感到高兴cheerful []adj. 快乐的;愉快的;高兴的[ 比较级more cheerful 最高级most cheerful ]cheese []n. 1. [食品] 奶酪2. 干酪;vt. 停止adj. 叛变的;胆小的chemical ['kemikəl]n. 化学制品,化学药品adj. 化学的chemist ['kemist]n. 化学家;药剂师chemistry ['kemistri]n. 化学;化学过程[ 复数chemistries ]cheque []n. 支票cherry []n. 1. 樱桃2. 樱桃树;如樱桃的鲜红色3. 处女膜,处女[ 复数cherries ]chess []n. 国际象棋,西洋棋chest []n. 1. 胸,胸部2. 衣柜3. 箱子4. 金库chew []n. 咀嚼;咀嚼物vt. 嚼碎,咀嚼vi. 细想,深思chief []n. 1. 首领;酋长2. 主要部分adj. 1. 首席的2. 主要的;主任的。
词汇表(Vocabulary) abandon [ə'bændən]n. 1. 狂热2. 放任vt.1. 遗弃;2. 放弃ability[ə'biliti]n. 1. 能力,能耐2. 才能aboard [] adv.1. 在飞机上;2. [船] 在船上;3. 在火车上prep. 在…上absence['æbs əns]n. 1. 没有;2. 缺乏;3. 缺席;4. 不注意absolute []adj.1. 绝对的;2. 完全的;3. 专制的n. 1. 绝对;2. 绝对事物absolutely[]adv.1. 绝对地;2. 完全地absorb []vt.1. 吸收;2. 吸引;3. 承受;4. 理解;5. 使…全神贯注abuse [ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s] n. 1. 滥用;2. 虐待;3. 辱骂;4. 弊端;5. 恶习,陋习vt. 1. 滥用;2. 虐待;3. 辱骂academic [ækə'demik] adj.1. 学术的;2. 理论的;3. 学院的n. 1. 大学生,大学教师;2. 学者accelerate[ək'seləreit] vt.1. 使……加快;2. 使……增速vi.1. 加速;2. 促进;3. 增加accent ['æksənt, æk'sent]n. 1. 口音;2. 重音;3. 强调;4. 特点;5. 重音符号vt. 1. 强调;2. 重读;3. 带…口音讲话accept [ək'sept]vt. 1. 接受;2. 承认;3. 承担;4. 承兑;5. 容纳Vi .1. 承认;2. 同意;3. 承兑acceptance [ək'sept əns]n. 1. 接受;2. 接纳;3. [金融] 承兑;4. 赞同accident ['æksid ənt]n. 1. 事故;2. 意外;3. [法] 意外事件;4. 机遇accompany []vt. 1. 陪伴,伴随;2. 伴奏vi. 伴奏,伴唱accomplish[]vt.1. 完成;2. 实现;3. 达到accordance[]n. 1. 一致;2. 和谐account[ə'kaunt]n. 1. [会计] 账户;2. 解释;[会计] 账目,账单;3. 理由vi.1. 解释;2. 导致;3. 报账vt.1. 认为;2. 把…视为accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit]vi.1. 累积;2. 积聚vt. 积攒accurate['ækjurət]adj. 精确的accuse [ə'kju:z]vt.1. 控告,指控;2. 谴责;3. 归咎于vi.1. 指责;2. 控告accustomed []adj.1. 习惯的;2. 通常的;3. 独有的v. 使习惯于(accustom的过去分词)ache [eik]vi. 1. 疼痛;2. 渴望n. 疼痛achieve []vt.1. 达到;2. 完成vi.1. 达到目的;2. 如愿以偿achievement []n. 1. 成就;2. 完成;3. 达到acid ['æsid]n. 1. 酸;2. <俚>迷幻药adj. 1. 酸的;2. 讽刺的;3. 刻薄的acquaintance[ə'kweintəns]n. 1. 熟人;2. 相识;3. 了解;4. 知道acquire[ə'kwaiə]vt. 1. 获得;2. 取得;3. 学到;4. 捕获acre ['eikə]n. 1. 土地,地产;2. 英亩across []prep.1. 穿过;2. 横穿adv. 1. 横过;2. 在对面act [ækt]vt. 1. 扮演;2. 装作,举动像vi. 1. 行动;2. 扮演,充当;3. 表现,举止;4. 假装,演戏;5. 起作用,见效n. 1. 行为,行动;2. 法令,法案;3. (戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;4. 装腔作势action []n. 1. 行动;2. 活动;3. 功能;4. 战斗;5. 情节active['æktiv]adj. 1. 积极的;2. 活跃的;3. 主动的;4. 有效的;5. 现役的n. 1. 主动语态;2. 积极分子activity [æk'tivəti]n. 1. 活动;2. 行动;3. 活跃actor['æktə]n. 1. 男演员;2. 行动者;3. 作用物actress['æktris]n. 1. 女演员actual []adj. 1. 真实的,实际的;2. 现行的,目前的actually []adv. 1. 实际上;2. 事实上A.D.abbr.(拉)公元(Anno Domini)addition []n.1. 添加;2. [数] 加法;3. 增加物additional []adj. 附加的,额外的adequate ['ædikwit]adj.1. 充足的;2. 适当的;3. 胜任的adjective []adj.1. 形容词的;2. 从属的n. 形容词adjust []vt.1. 调整,使…适合;2. 校准vi.1. 调整,校准;2. 适应administration[]n. 1. 管理;2. 行政;3. 实施;4. 行政机构admire[əd'maiə]vt.1. 钦佩;2. 赞美vi.1. 钦佩;2. 称赞admit [əd'mit]vt.1. 承认;2. 准许进入;3. 可容纳vi.1. 承认;2. 容许adopt []vt.1. 采取;2. 接受;3. 收养;4. 正式通过vi.1. 采取;2. 过继adult []adj.1. 成年的;2. 成熟的n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns]n.1. 发展;2. 前进;3. 增长;4. 预付款vt.1. 提出;2. 预付;3. 使……前进;4. 将……提前vi.1. 前进;2. 进展;3. 上涨adj.1. 预先的;2. 先行的advanced []adj.1. 先进的;2. 高级的;3. 晚期的;4. 年老的v. 1. 前进;2. 增加;3. 上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式)advantage []n. 1. 优势;2. 利益;3. 有利条件vi. 获利vt.1. 有利于;2. 使处于优势adventure []n. 1. 冒险;2. 冒险精神;3. 投机活动vt.1. 冒险;2. 大胆说出vi. 冒险adverb ['ædvə:b]n. 副词adj. 副词的advertisement [əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt]n. 广告,宣传advice[əd'vais]n.1. 建议;2. 忠告;3. 劝告;4. 通知advise [əd'vaiz]vt.1. 建议;2. 劝告,忠告;3. 通知;4. 警告vi.1. 建议;2. 与…商量affair [ə'fεə]n.1. 事情;2. 事务;3. 私事;4. (尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事affect [ə'fekt]vt.1. 影响;2. 感染;3. 感动;4. 假装vi.1. 倾向;2. 喜欢n.1. 情感;2. 引起感情的因素affection[]n.1. 喜爱,感情;2. 影响;感染afford [ə'fɔ:d]vt.1. 给予,提供;2. 买得起afraid [ə'freid]adj.1. 害怕的;2. 恐怕;3. 担心的Africa ['æfrik ə]n. 非洲African ['æfrikən]adj. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after []adv. 后来,以后prep. 在……之后conj. 在……之后adj. 以后的against [] prep.1. 反对,违反;2. 靠;3. 倚;4. 防备adj. 1. 不利的;2. 对立的agent[] n. 1. 代理人,代理商;2. 药剂;3. 特工vt. 1. 由…作中介;2. 由…代理adj. 代理的agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt] n. 1. 协议;2. 同意,一致aggressive [ə'ɡresiv]adj. 1. 侵略性的;2. 好斗的;3. 有进取心的;4. 有闯劲的agriculture['æɡrikʌltʃə]n. 1. 农业;2. 农艺,农学aid[eid]n. 1. 援助;2. 帮助;3. 助手;4. 帮助者vt. 1. 援助;2. 帮助;3. 有助于vi. 帮助aim[eim]vt. 1. 目的在于;2. 引导;3. 把…对准vi. 1. 算;2. 对准目标n. 1. 目的;2. 目标;3. 对准aircraft ['εəkrɑ:ft]n. 飞机,航空器airline['εəlain]n. 1. 航空公司;2. 航线adj. 航线的airport ['εəpɔ:t]n. 1. 机场;2. 航空站awkward['ɔ:kwəd]adj.1. 尴尬的;2. 笨拙的;3. 棘手的;4. 不合适的alarm[ə'lɑ:m]n. 1. 警报,警告器;2. 惊慌vt. 1. 警告;2. 使惊恐alcohol['ælkəhɔl]n. 酒精,乙醇alike[ə'laik]adj. 1. 相似的;2. 相同的adv. 1. 以同样的方式;2. 类似于alive [ə'laiv]adj. 1. 活着的;2. 活泼的;3. 有生气的allow[ə'lau]vt. 1. 允许;2. 给予;3. 认可vi. 1. 容许;2. 考虑almost['ɔ:lməust]adv. 差不多,几乎along []adv. 1. 一起;2. 向前;3. 来到prep.1. 沿着;2. 顺着aloud [ə'laud]adv. 1. 大声地;2. 出声地alphabet ['ælfəbit]n. 1. 字母表,字母系统;2. 入门,初步alter []vt. 改变,更改vi. 1. 改变;2. 修改although []conj. 虽然,尽管altogether[]adv. 1. 完全地;2. 总共;3. 总而言之n. 1. 整个;2. 裸体amaze [ə'meiz]vt. 使吃惊ambition []n. 1. 野心,雄心;2. 抱负,志向vt. 1. 追求;2. 有…野心ambulance['æmbjuləns]n. 1. [车辆][医] 救护车;2. 战时流动医院America [ə'merikə]n. 1. 美洲(包括北美和南美洲);2. 美国American [ə'merikən]n. 美国人adj. 美国的amount[ə'maunt]vi. 1. 总计,合计;2. 相当于;3. 共计;3. 产生…结果n. 1. 数量;2. 总额,总数amuse [ə'mju:z]vt. 1. 娱乐;2. 消遣;3. 使发笑;4. 使愉快analysis [ə'næləsis]n. 1. 分析;2. 分解;3. 验定analyze ['ænəlaiz]vt. 对…进行分析,分解(等于analyse)analyse ['ænəlaiz]vt. 1. 分析;2. 分解;3. 细察ancestor['ænsestə]n. 1. 始祖,祖先;2. 被继承人anchor ['æŋkə]n. 1. 锚;2. 抛锚停泊;3. 靠山;4. 新闻节目主播vt. 1. 抛锚;2. 使固定;3. 主持节目vi. 抛锚adj. 1. 末捧的;2. 最后一棒的ancient []adj. 1. 古代的;2. 古老的,过时的;3. 年老的n. 1. 古代人;2. 老人anger ['æŋɡə]n. 1. 怒,愤怒;2. 忿怒vt. 1. 使发怒,激怒;2. 恼火vi. 1. 发怒;2. 恼火angle['æŋɡl]vi. 1. 钓鱼;2. 谋取n. 角度,角ankle ['æŋkl]n. 踝关节,踝announce[ə'nauns]vt. 1. 宣布;2. 述说;3. 预示;4. 播报vi. 1. 宣布参加竞选;2. 当播音员annoy[]vt. 1. 骚扰;2. 惹恼;3. 打搅vi. 1. 惹恼;2. 令人讨厌;3. 打搅n. 烦恼(等于annoyance)annual ['ænjuəl]adj.1. 年度的;2. 每年的n. 1. 年刊,年鉴;2. 一年生植物anticipate [æn'tisipeit] vt. 1. 预期,期望;2. 占先,抢先;3. 提前使用anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n. 1. 焦虑;2. 渴望;3. 挂念;4. 令人焦虑的事anxious [] adj.1. 焦虑的;2. 担忧的;3. 渴望的;4. 急切的anyhow ['enihau]adv.1. 总之;2. 无论如何;3. 不管怎样apart[ə'pɑ:t]adv.1. 相距;2. 与众不同地;3. 分离着adj.1. 分离的;2. 与众不同的apartment[ə'pɑ:tmənt] n. 1. 公寓;2. 房间apologize/-ise[]vi. 1. 道歉;2. 辩解;3. 赔不是vt. 1. 道歉2. 谢罪;3. 辩白apology []n. 1. 道歉;2. 谢罪;3. 辩护;4. 勉强的替代物apparent [ə'p ær ənt]adj.1. 显然的;2. 表面上的appear [ə'piə]vi. 1. 出现;2. 显得;3. 似乎;4. 出庭appearance[ə'piərəns]n. 1. 外貌,外观;2. 出现,露面appetite['æpitait]n. 1. 食欲;2. 嗜好application []n. 1. 应用;2. 申请;3. 应用程序;4. 敷用apply [ə'plai]vt. 1. 申请;2. 涂,敷;3. 应用vi. 1. 申请;2. 涂,敷;3. 适用;4. 请求appoint []vt. 1. 任命;2. 指定;3. 约定vi. 1. 任命;2. 委派appointment[]n. 1. 任命;2. 约定;3. 任命的职位approach []n. 1. 方法;2. 途径;3. 接近vt. 1. 接近;2. 着手处理vi. 靠近appropriate[ə'prəuprieit,ə'prəupriət]adj. 适当的vt. 1. 占用;2. 拨出approve[ə'pru:v]vt. 1. 批准;2. 赞成;3. 为…提供证据vi. 1. 批准;2. 赞成;3. 满意approximately []adv.1. 大约,近似地;2. 近于April ['eiprəl]n. 四月area ['εəriə]n. 1. 区域,地区;2. 面积;3. 范围arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri]adj.1. [数] 任意的;2. 武断的;3. 专制的architecture[]n. 1. 建筑学;2. 建筑风格;3. 建筑式样argue ['ɑɡju:]vi.1. 争论,辩论;2. 提出理由vt.1. 辩论,争论;2. 证明;3. 说服argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt]n. 1. 论证;2. 论据;3. 争吵;4. 内容提要arise [ə'raiz]vi. 1. 出现;2. 上升;3. 起立arithmetic [ə'riθmətik, ,æriθ'metik]n. 算术,算法arouse[ə'rəuz]vt. 1. 引起;2. 唤醒;3. 鼓励vi. 1. 激发;2. 醒来;3. 发奋arrange[]v t. 1. 安排;2. 排列;3. 整理vi.1. 安排;2. 排列;3. 协商arrangement []n. 1. 布置;2. 整理;3. 准备arrest [ə'rest]vt. 1. 逮捕;2. 阻止;3. 吸引n. 1. 逮捕;2. 监禁arrow['ærəu]n. 1. 箭,箭头;2. 箭状物;3. 箭头记号vt. 1. 以箭头指示;2. 箭一般地飞向article['ɑ:tikəl]n. 1. 文章;2. 物品;3. 条款;4. [语] 冠词vt. 1. 订约将…收为学徒或见习生;2. 使…受协议条款的约束vi. 1. 签订协议;2. 进行控告artificial[]adj.1. 人造的;2. 仿造的;3. 虚伪的;4. 非原产地的;5. 武断的artist['ɑ:tist]n. 1. 艺术家;2. 美术家(尤指画家);3. 大师ash []n. 1. 灰;2. 灰烬ashamed [] adj.1. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;2. 耻于……的aside [ə'said]adv.1. 离开,撇开;2. 在旁边n. 1. 旁白;2. 私语,悄悄话;3. 离题的话prep. 在…旁边assemble[ə'sembl]vt. 1. 集合,聚集;2. 装配;3. 收集vi. 集合,聚集assembly [ə'sembli]n. 1. 装配;2. 集会,集合assignment [ə'sainmənt]n. 1. 分配;2. 任务;3. 作业;4. 功课assist[ə'sist]n. 1. 帮助;2. 助攻vi. 1. 参加;2. 出席vt. 1. 帮助;2. 促进assistance[ə'sistəns]n. 1. 援助,帮助;2. 辅助设备assistant[ə'sistənt]n. 助手,助理,助教adj. 1. 辅助的,助理的;2. 有帮助的assume[ə'sju:m]vt. 1. 承担;2. 假定;3. 采取;4. 呈现vi. 1. 装腔作势;2. 多管闲事assure []vt. 1. 保证;2. 担保;3. 使确信;4. 弄清楚astonish []vt. 使惊讶astronaut[]n. 1. 宇航员,航天员;2. 太空旅行者Atlantic[ət'læntik]n. 大西洋adj. 大西洋的atmosphere['ætmə,sfiə]n. 1. 气氛;2. 大气;3. 空气atom ['ætəm]n. 原子attach []vt. 1. 使依附;2. 贴上;3. 系上;4. 使依恋vi. 1. 附加;2. 附属;3. 伴随attack [ə'tæk]n. 1. 攻击;2. 抨击;3. 疾病发作vt. 1. 攻击;2. 抨击;3. 动手干vi. 1. 攻击;2. 腐蚀attain[ə'tein]vt. 1. 达到,实现;2. 获得;3. 到达vi. 1. 达到;2. 获得;3. 到达n. 成就attempt[ə'tempt]n. 1. 企图,试图;2. 攻击vt. 1. 企图,试图;2. 尝试attend [ə'tend]vt. 1. 出席;2. 上(大学等);3. 照料;4. 招待;5. 陪伴vi. 1. 出席;2. 致力于;3. 照料;4. 照顾attention[]n. 1. 注意力;2. 关心;3. 立正!(口令)attitude[]n. 1. 态度;2. 看法;3. 意见;4. 姿势attract[ə'trækt]vt. 1. 吸引;2. 引起vi. 1. 吸引;2. 有吸引力attraction[]n. 1. 吸引,吸引力;2. 引力;3. 吸引人的事物attractive[ə'træktiv]adj. 1. 吸引人的;2. 有魅力的;3. 引人注目的audience []n. 1. 观众;2. 听众;3. 读者;4. 接见August[] adj.1. 威严的;2. 令人敬畏的n. 八月(简写为Aug)aunt [ɑ:nt, ænt]n. 1. 阿姨;2. 姑妈;3. 伯母;4. 舅妈author []n. 1. 作者;2. 作家;3. 创始人vt. 创作出版automatic[]adj. 1. 自动的;2. 无意识的;3. 必然的n. 1. 自动机械;2. 自动手枪automobile/auto [] / []n. 汽车autumn []n. 1. 秋天;2. 成熟期;3. 渐衰期,凋落期adj. 秋天的,秋季的available[ə'veiləbl] adj. 1. 有效的,可得的;2. 可利用的;3. 空闲的avenue ['æv ənju:]n. 1. 大街;2. 林荫大道average [] n. 1. 平均;2. 平均数;3. 海损adj. 1. 平均的;2. 普通的vt. 1. 算出…的平均数;2. 将…平均分配;3. 使…平衡vi. 1. 平均为;2. 呈中间色avoid []vt. 1. 避免;2. 避开,躲避;3. 消除awake[ə'weik]vi. 1. 觉醒,意识到;2. 醒来;3. 被唤起vt. 1. 唤醒;2. 使觉醒;3. 激起,唤起adj. 醒着的award []vt. 1. 授予;2. 判定n. 1. 奖品;2. 判决aware[ə'w εə]adj. 1. 意识到的;2. 知道的;3. 有…方面知识的;4. 懂世故的awful []adj. 可怕的,庄严的axe[æks]n. 斧vt. 1. 削减;2. 用斧砍background['bækɡraund]n. 1. 背景;2. 隐蔽的位置vt. 作…的背景adj. 1. 背景的;2. 发布背景材料的backward['bækwəd]adj. 1. 向后的;2. 反向的;3. 发展迟缓的adv. 1. 向后地;2. 相反地badly['bædli]adv. 1. 非常,很;2. 严重地,厉害地;3. 恶劣地badminton['bædmintən]n. 羽毛球baggage []n. 1. 行李;2. [交] 辎重(军队的)bake [beik]vt. 烤烘焙vi. 1. 烘面包;2. 被烤干;3. 受热n. 1. 烤;2. 烘烤食品balance ['bæləns]n. 1. 平衡;2. 余额;3. 匀称vt. 1. 使平衡;2. 结算;3. 使相称vi. 1. 保持平衡;2. 相称;3. 抵销ball []n. 1. 球;2. 舞会vi. 成团块vt. 捏成球形balloon [bə'lu:n]vi. 1. 激增;2. 膨胀如气球n. 气球vt. 1. 使像气球般鼓起;2. 使激增adj. 像气球般鼓起的band[bænd]n. 1. 带;2. 乐队;3. 松紧带;4. 一帮;5. 传送带vi. 1. 联合;2. 聚焦vt. 1. 使团结;2. 用带捆;3. 用条纹装饰;4. 给…镶边bank[bæŋk]n. 1. 银行;2. 岸;3. 浅滩;4. 储库vt. 1. 将…存入银行;2. 倾斜转弯vi. 1. 堆积;2. 倾斜转弯barber ['bɑ:bə]vt. 1. 为…理发;2. 修整n. 理发师vi. 当理发师bare[bεə]adj. 1. 空的;2. 赤裸的,3. 无遮蔽的vt. 1. 露出,2. 使赤裸bargain['bɑ:ɡin]n. 1. 交易;2. 契约;3. 特价商品vi. 1. 讨价还价;2. 成交vt. 1. 讨价还价;2. 拿…做交易barn[bɑ:n]n. 1. 谷仓;2. 畜棚;3. 车库;4. 靶(核反应截面单位)vt. 把…贮存入仓barrel ['bærəl]vt. 把……装入桶内n. 1. 桶;2. 枪管,3. 炮管vi. 快速移动barrier ['bæriə]n. 1. 障碍物,屏障;2. 界线vt. 把…关入栅栏base[beis]n. 1. 基础;2. 底部;3. 垒adj. 1. 卑鄙的;2. 低劣的vt. 以…作基础basic['beisik]adj. 1. 基本的;2. 基础的n. 1. 基础;2. 要素basin['beisən]n. 1. 水池;2. 流域;3. 盆地;4. 盆basis ['beisis]n. 1. 基础;2. 底部;3. 主要成分;4. 基本原则或原理basket['bɑ:skit, 'bæs-] n. 1. 篮子;2. (篮球比赛的)得分;3. 一篮之量;4. 篮筐vt. 装入篮bat [bæt]n. 1. 蝙蝠;2. 球棒;3. 球拍;4. 批处理文件的扩展名vt. 1. 用球棒击球;2. 击球率达…vi. 1. 轮到击球;2. 用球棒击球bathe[beið]vt. 1. 沐浴;2. 用水洗vi. 1. 洗澡;2. 沐浴n. 1. 洗澡;2. 游泳bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]n. 1. 浴室;2. 厕所;3. 盥洗室battle['bætl]n. 1. 战役;2. 斗争vi. 1. 斗争;2. 作战vt. 与…作bay [bei]n. 1. 海湾;2. 狗吠声vt. 向…吠叫vi. 1. 吠叫;2. 大声叫嚷B.C.abbr.1. 公元前(BeforeChrist);2. 中心间距(BetweenCenters);3. 化学学士(Bachelorof Chemistry);4. 商学士(Bachelor ofCommerce)beach []n. 1. 海滩;2. 湖滨vt. 将…拖上岸vi. 1. 搁浅;2. 定居bean[bi:n]n. 1. 豆;2. 嘴峰;3. 毫无价值的东西vt. 击…的头部bear [bεə]vi. 1. 承受;2. 结果实vt. 1. 忍受;2. 具有;3. 支撑n. 熊beard [bi əd]vt. 1. 公然反对;2. 抓…的胡须n. 1. 胡须;颌毛vi. 1. 充当掩护;2. 充当男随员beast[bi:st]n. 1. 野兽;2. 畜生,人面兽心的人beat [bi:t]vt. 1. 打;2. 打败vi. 1. 打;2. 打败;3. 拍打;4. 有节奏地舒张与收缩n. 1. 拍子;2. 敲击;3. 有规律的一连串敲打adj. 1. 筋疲力尽的;2. 疲惫不堪的beauty ['bju:ti]n. 1. 美;2. 美丽;3. 美人;4. 美好的东西beginning[bi'ɡiniŋ]n. 1. 开始;2. 起点v. 1. 开始;2. 创建(begin的ing形式)behalf [bi'hɑ:f]n. 1. 代表;2. 利益behave[bi'heiv]vi. 1. 表现;2. (机器等)运转;3. 举止端正;4. (事物)起某种作用vt. 1. 使守规矩;2. 使表现得…behavio(u)r [bi'heivjə]n. 1. 行为,举止;2. 态度;3. 反应behind [bi'haind]prep. 1. 落后于;2. 支持;3. 晚于adv. 1. 在后地;2. 在原处n. 屁股belief[bi'li:f]n. 1. 相信,信赖;2. 信仰;3. 教义bell []n. 铃,钟;钟声,铃声;钟状物vt. 装钟于,系铃于vi. 鸣钟;成钟状鼓起belong []vi. 1. 属于,应归入2. 居住3. 适宜;应被放置below []adv. 1. 在下面,在较低处2. 在本页下面prep. 在…下面belt []n. 1. 带2. 腰带3. 地带vt. 1. 用带子系住2. 用皮带抽打vi. 猛击bench []n. 1. 长凳2. 工作台3. 替补队员vt. 1. 给…以席位2. 为…设置条凳bend []vt. 1. 使弯曲;使屈服2. 使致力;使朝向vi. 1. 弯曲,转弯2. 屈服;倾向;专心于n. 弯曲beneath [] prep. 在…之下adv. 在下方beneficial []adj. 1. 有益的,有利的2. 可享利益的benefit [] n. 1. 利益,好处2. 救济金vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益,得益beside [] prep. 1. 在旁边2. 与…相比;和…无关besides []adv. 此外;而且prep. 除…之外bet []n. 1. 打赌,赌注2. 被打赌的事物vt. 打赌;敢断定,确信vi. 打赌[ 过去式bet或betted 过去分词bet 或betted 现在分词betting ]beyond []prep. 1. 超过;越过2. 那一边;在...较远的一边adv. 在远处;在更远处n. 远处bible []n. 有权威的书[ 过去式bibled 过去分词bibled 现在分词bibling ]bill []n. [法] 1. 法案;广告2. [会计] 账单3. [金融] 票据;钞票;清单vt. 宣布;开账单;用海报宣传billion []n. 十亿;大量num. 十亿adj. 十亿的[复数billions 或 billion ] bind []vi. 1. 结合;装订2. 有约束力;过紧vt. 1. 绑;约束;装订 2. 包扎;凝固n. 1. 捆绑;困境2. 讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓[过去式bound 过去分词bound现在分词binding ]biology []n. 1.(一个地区全部的)生物2. 生物学birth []n. 1. 出生;血统,出身2. 起源biscuit ['biskit]n. 小点心,饼干[ 复数biscuits ]bit []n. [计] 1. 比特(二进位制信息单位);少量2. 马嚼子;辅币;老一套vt. 控制adj. 1. 很小的2. 微不足道的adv. 有点儿;相当v. 咬(bite的过去式和过去分词)[ 过去式bitted 过去分词bitted 现在分词bitting ]bitter []adj. 1. 苦的;痛苦的2. 尖刻的;充满仇恨的n. 苦味;苦啤酒adv. 1. 激烈地2. 严寒刺骨地vt. 使变苦blame []vt. 责备;归咎于n. 1. 责备2. 责任;过失[过去式blamed 过去分词blamed 现在分词blaming ]blank []adj. 1. 空白的2. 空虚的;单调的n. 空白;空虚;空白表格vt. 1. 使…无效2. 使…模糊;封锁vi. 消失;成为空白blanket []n. 1. 毛毯,毯子2. 毯状物,覆盖层adj. 1. 总括的,全体的2. 没有限制的vt. 1. 覆盖,掩盖2. 用毯覆盖blind []adj. 盲目的;瞎的adv. 盲目地;看不见地n. 1. 掩饰,借口2. 百叶窗vt. 使失明;使失去理智block []n. 1. 块;街区;大厦2.障碍物vt. 阻止;阻塞;限制adj. 1. 成批的,大块的2. 交通堵塞的blood []n. 血,血液;血统vt. 1. 从…抽血2. 使先取得经验bloom []n. 花;青春;旺盛vt. 使开花;使茂盛vi. 开花;茂盛blow []n. 1. 吹2. 打击;殴打vi. 风吹;喘气vt. 风吹[ 过去式blew 过去分词blown现在分词blowing ]blue []adj. 1. 蓝色的;忧郁的,沮丧的2. 下流的n. 蓝色vi. 变蓝vt. 使成蓝色board []n. 1. 董事会2. 木板;甲板3. 膳食vt. 1. 上(飞机.车.船等)2. 用板盖上3. 给提供膳宿vi. 寄宿boast []vt. 1. 夸口说,自吹自擂说2. 以有…而自豪n. 自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物vi. 自吹自擂boat []n. 小船;轮船vi. 划船boil []vi. 煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂vt. 1. 煮沸,烧开2. 使…激动;使…蒸发n. 1. 沸腾,煮沸2. 疖子bold []adj. 1. 大胆的,英勇的2. 黑体的3. 厚颜无耻的;险峻的bolt []n. 1. 螺栓2. 闪电3. 门闩4. 弩箭vt. 囫囵吞下;上门闩vi. 逃跑;冲出adv. 1. 突然地2. 直立地bomb []vt. 轰炸,投弹于vi. 1. 轰炸,投弹2. 失败n. 炸弹bond []n. 1. 债券2. 结合3. 约定4. 粘合剂vi. 结合,团结在一起vt. 1. 使结合2. 以…作保bone []n. 1. 骨;骨骼2. 香烟;一首歌vt. 1. 剔去...的骨2. 施骨肥于vi. 苦学;专心致志boot []vt. 1. 引导2. 踢3. 解雇4. 使穿靴n. 1. 靴子2. 踢3. 汽车行李箱border []n. 1. 边境2. 边界;国界vt. 1. 接近2. 与…接壤3. 在…上镶边vi. 接界;近似bore []vi. 钻孔vt. 1. 钻孔2. 使烦扰n. 1. 孔2. 令人讨厌的人[ 过去式bored 过去分词bored 现在分词boring ]born []v. 出世(bear 的过去分词) adj. 天生的bother []vt. 1. 烦扰,打扰2. 使……不安3. 使……恼怒vi. 操心,麻烦;烦恼 n. 麻烦;烦恼bottle []n. 瓶子;一瓶的容量vt. 1. 控制2. 把…装入瓶中vi. (街头艺人演出后)收拢钱币bottom []n. 1. 底部;末端2. 臀部;尽头adj. 底部的vt. 1. 装底;测量深浅2. 查明真相vi. 1. 到达底部2. 建立基础bound []adj. 1. 有义务的2. 受约束的3. 装有封面的vt. 1. 束缚2. 使跳跃n. 范围;跳跃vi. 1. 限制2. 弹起boundary []n. 边界;范围;分界线[复数boundaries ]bow []n. 弓;鞠躬;船首vi. 鞠躬;弯腰vt. 鞠躬;弯腰adj. 弯曲的bowl []n. 碗;木球;大酒杯vi. 1. 玩保龄球2. 滑动3. 平稳快速移动vt. 1. 投球2. 旋转3. 平稳快速移动brain []n. 1. 头脑,智力2. 脑袋vt. 猛击…的头部brake []vi. 刹车n. 1. 闸,刹车2. 阻碍vt. 刹车[ 过去式braked 过去分词braked 现在分词braking ]branch []vt. 分支;出现分歧vi. 分支;出现分歧n. 1. 树枝,分枝2. 分部;支流[ 第三人称单数branches 过去式branched 过去分词branched现在分词branching ]brand []vt. 1. 铭刻于,铭记2. 打烙印于3. 印…商标于n. 1. 商标,牌子2. 烙印brass []n. 1. 黄铜;黄铜制品2. 铜管乐器3. 厚脸皮[复数brasses ]brave []adj. 勇敢的;华丽的vt. 勇敢地面对n. 勇士break off折断;突然停止,暂停breadth []n. 宽度,幅度;宽宏break []n. 1. 休息,中断2. 破裂处vt. 1. 打破,弄破2. 中断.弄坏3. 削弱vi. 突变[ 过去式broke 过去分词broke现在分词broken或broke;break-ing ]breath [breθ]n. 1. 呼吸,气息;一口气,(呼吸的)一次2. 瞬间,瞬息3. 微风;迹象4. 无声音,气音breed [bri:d]vi. 繁殖;饲养;产生vt. 1. 繁殖2. 饲养3. 养育,教育4. 引起n. [生物] 品种;种类,类型[过去式bred 过去分词bred 现在分词breeding]breeze [bri:z]n. 1. 微风2. 轻而易举的事3. 煤屑4. 焦炭渣5. 小风波vi. 吹微风;逃走brick [brik]n. 1. 砖,砖块,砖形物2. 心肠好的人vt. 用砖砌adj. 用砖做的;似砖的[ 复数brick或bricks ]bride [braid]n. 新娘;姑娘,女朋友brief [bri:f]adj. 1. 简短的,简洁的2. 短暂的,草率的n. 1. 摘要,简报2. 概要,诉书vt. 简报,摘要;作…的提要bright [brait]adj. 1. 明亮的,鲜明的2. 聪明的;愉快的adv. 1. 明亮地2. 光明地;欢快地n. 车头灯光brilliant ['briljənt]adj. 1. 灿烂的,闪耀的2. 杰出的;有才气的[比较级more brilliant 最高级most brilliant ]Britain ['britən]n. 英国;不列颠broadcast []vt. 1. 播送,播放2.(无线电或电视)广播3.播撒(种子)vi. 广播,播送;播放n. 广播;播音;广播节目adj. 广播的brow [brau]n. 1. 眉,眉毛2. 额;表情brown [braun]adj. 1. 棕色的,褐色的2. 太阳晒黑的vi. 变成褐色n. 褐色,棕色vt. 使变成褐色bubble []n. 1. 气泡,泡沫,泡状物2. 透明圆形罩,圆形顶vi. 1. 沸腾,冒泡2. 发出气泡声vt. 使冒泡;滔滔不绝地说[ 过去式bubbled 过去分词bubbled 现在分词bubbling ] bucket []n. 1. 桶,水桶2. 铲斗3. 一桶的量v. 倾盆而下;颠簸着行进build [bild]vt. 建立;建筑vi. 建筑;建造n. 构造;体形;体格[ 过去式built 过去分词built 现在分词building ]building ['bildiŋ]n. 建筑;建筑物v. 1. 建筑;建立 2. 增加(build的ing形式)bulb []n. 1. 电灯泡2. 鳞茎;球状物vi. 生球茎;膨胀成球状bulk []n. 1. 体积,容量2. 大多数,大部分3. 大块vt. 1. 使扩大,使形成大量2. 使显得重要bullet ['bulit]n. 1. 子弹2. 只选某党全部候选人的投票3. 豆子vi. 1. 射出2. 迅速行进bunch []n. 1. 群2. 串;突出物vi. 1. 隆起2. 打褶3. 形成一串vt. 使成一串;使打褶bundle []n. 束;捆vt. 捆vi. 匆忙离开burden ['bə:dən]n. 1. 负担2. 责任3. 船的载货量vt. 1. 使负担2. 烦扰3. 装货于bureau ['bjuərəu]n. 1. 局,处2. 衣柜3. 办公桌[ 复数bureaus或bureaux ]burn [bə:n]vt. 1. 燃烧;烧毁,灼伤2. 激起…的愤怒vi. 1. 燃烧;烧毁2. 发热n. 1. 灼伤,烧伤2. 烙印burst [bə:st]vi. 爆发,突发;爆炸vt. 爆发,突发;爆炸n. 爆发,突发;爆炸[ 过去式burst 过去分词burst现在分词bursting ]bury ['beri]vt. 埋葬;隐藏[ 过去式buried 过去分词buried 现在分词burying ]bush []n. 灌木;矮树丛vt. 1. 以灌木装饰2. 使…精疲力竭vi. 1. 丛生2. 浓密地生长adj. 如灌木般长得低矮的;粗野的business ['biznis]n. 1. 商业2. [贸易] 生意3. [贸易] 交易4. 事情butter []vt. 1. 涂黄油于2. 讨好n. 1. 黄油;奶油2. 奉承话cabbage []n. 卷心菜,甘蓝菜,(俚)脑袋cabinet ['kæbinit]n. 1. 内阁2. 橱柜3. 展览艺术品的小陈列室adj. 1. 内阁的2. 私下的,秘密的cable ['keibl]n. 电缆;海底电报vt. 打电报vi. 打海底电报café['kæfei, k ə'fei]n. (法)咖啡馆[ 复数cafés ]cage []n. 1. 笼,兽笼2. 牢房,监狱vt. 1. 把…关进笼子2. 把…囚禁起来[ 过去式caged 过去分词caged现在分词caging ]calculate ['kælkjuleit]vi. 1. 计算;以为2. 作打算vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算calendar ['kælində]n. 日历;[天] 历法;日程表vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表calm []adj. 静的,平静的;沉着的vt. 使平静;使镇定vi. 平静下来;镇定下来n. 风平浪静camel ['kæməl]n. 1. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼2. 打捞浮筒3. 工作作风官僚adj. 1. 驼色的2. 暗棕色的vi. 工作刻板平庸camera ['kæmərə]n. 照相机;摄影机[ 复数cameras ]camp [kæmp]vi. 露营;扎营vt. 扎营;使扎营n. 露营campaign [kæm'pein]vi. 1. 作战2. 参加竞选;参加活动 n. 运动;活动;战役campus ['kæmpəs]n. 1.(大学)校园;大学,大学生活2. 校园内的草地[ 复数campuses ]canal [kə'næl]n. 1. 运河;[地理] 水道2. [建] 管道3. 灌溉水渠vt. 在…开凿运河cancel ['kænsəl]vt. 取消;删去vi. 取消;相互抵销n. 取消,撤销cancer ['kænsə]n. 癌症;恶性肿瘤candidate ['kændideit, -dət]n. 候选人,候补者;应试者candle ['kændl]n. 1. 蜡烛2. 烛光3. 烛形物vt. 对着光检查[ 过去式candled 过去分词candled 现在分词candling ] capable ['keipəbl]adj. 1. 能干的,能胜任的 2. 有才华的capital ['kæpitəl]n. 1. 首都,省会2. 资金3. 大写字母4. 资本家adj. 首都的;重要的;大写的capture []vt. 俘获;夺得n. 1. 捕获2. 战利品,俘虏carbon ['kɑ:bən]n. 1. [化学] 碳;碳棒2. 复写纸adj. 碳的;碳处理的care [kεə]n. 1. 关怀;照料 2. 谨慎;忧虑vi. 1. 照顾;关心2. 喜爱;顾虑vt. 在意;希望或喜欢career [kə'riə]n. 1. 事业,职业2. 生涯careless ['k εəlis]adj. 1. 粗心的;无忧无虑的2. 淡漠的[ 比较级more careless 最高级most careless ]cargo ['kɑ:ɡəu]n. 货物,船货[ 复数cargos或cargoes ]carpenter ['kɑ:pəntə]n. 木匠,木工vi. 当木匠,做木匠工作vt. 制作carpet ['kɑ:pit]vt. 1. 在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上2. 斥责n. 地毯;地毯状覆盖物carriage []n. 1. 运输;运费2. 四轮马车3. 举止4. 客车厢carry ['k æri]vt. 1. 拿,扛2. 携带3. 支持4. 搬运vi. 1. 能达到2. 被携带;被搬运n. 1. 运载;[计] 进位2. 射程[ 复数carries 过去式carried过去分词carried 现在分词carrying ]cart [kɑ:t]n. 二轮运货马车vt. 用车装载vi. 1. 驾运货马车2. 用运货车运送case [keis]n. 1. 情况;实例2. 箱vt. 1. 包围2. 把…装于容器中cassette [kæ'set]n. 1. 盒式磁带2. 暗盒3. 珠宝箱4. 片匣[ 过去式cassetted 过去分词cassetted 现在分词cassetting ]cast []vt. 1. 投,抛2. 计算3. 浇铸4. 投射(光.影.视线等)n. 1. 投掷,抛2. 铸件,[古生] 铸型3. 演员阵容4. 脱落物vi. 1. 投,抛垂钓鱼钩2. 计算,把几个数字加起来[ 过去式cast 过去分词cast现在分词casting ]castle []n. 城堡;象棋中的车vt. 1. 置…于城堡中2. 筑城堡防御[ 过去式castled 过去分词castled 现在分词castling ]casual []adj. 1. 随便的2. 非正式的3. 临时的4. 偶然的n. 1. 便装2. 临时工人3. 待命士兵[ 比较级more casual 最高级most casual ]catch []vt. 1. 赶上;抓住2. 感染;3. 了解vi. 赶上;抓住n. 捕捉;捕获物;窗钩[ 过去式caught 过去分词caught 现在分词catching ]cattle ['kætl]n. 1. 牛2. 牲畜(骂人的话)3. 家畜4. 无价值的人[ 复数cattle ]cause []n. 1. 原因2. 事业3. 目标vt. 1. 引起2. 使遭受cave [keiv]vt. 1. 使凹陷,使塌落2. 在…挖洞穴vi. 1. 凹陷,塌落2. 投降n. 洞穴,窑洞cease []vi. 停止;终了vt. 停止;结束n. 停止[ 过去式ceased 过去分词ceased 现在分词ceasing ] ceiling ['si:liŋ]n. 天花板;上限celebrate ['selibreit]vt. 1. 庆祝2. 举行3. 赞美4. 祝贺vi. 庆祝;过节;举行宗教仪式[ 过去式celebrated 过去分词celebrated 现在分词celebrating ]cell [sel]n. 1. 细胞2. 电池3. 蜂房的巢室4. 单人小室vi. 住在牢房或小室中cent [sent]n. 分;一分的硬币;森特(等于半音程的百分之一)central ['sentrəl]adj. 1. 中心的2. 主要的3. 中枢的n. 电话总机center ['sent ə]n. 1. 中心,中央2. 中锋;中心点vi. 居中,被置于中心vt. 1. 集中,使聚集在一点 2. 定中心adj. 中央的,位在正中的ceremony ['seriməuni]n. 1. 典礼,仪式2. 礼节,礼仪3. 客套,虚礼[ 复数ceremonies ]certain ['sə:tən]adj. 1. 某一2. 必然3. 确信4. 无疑的5. 有把握的pron. 某些;某几个[ 比较级more certain 最高级most certain ]certainly ['sə:tənli]adv. 当然;行(用于回答);必定certificate [sə'tifikeit] vt. 1. 发给证明书2. 以证书形式授权给…3. 用证书批准n. 1. 证书2. 执照,文凭chain []n. 1. 链2. 束缚3. 枷锁vt. 1. 束缚2. 囚禁3. 用铁练锁住chairman []n. 1. 主席,会长2. 董事长chalk []vt. 1. 用粉笔写;用白垩粉擦2. 记录;规划n. 1. 粉笔;白垩2. 用粉笔划的记号adj. 用粉笔写的vi. 变成白垩状challenge []n. 挑战;怀疑vt. 向…挑战[ 过去式challenged 过去分词challenged 现在分词challenging ]champion []n. 1. 冠军2. 拥护者3. 战士vt. 支持;拥护adj. 优胜的;第一流的channel []vt. 引导,开导;形成河道n. 1. 通道2. 频道3. 海峡chapter []n. 1. 章,回2.(俱乐部.协会等的)分会3. 人生或历史上的重要时期vt. 把…分成章节character ['kærəktə]n. 1. 性格,品质2. 特性3. 角色4. [计] 字符vt. 印,刻;使具有特征characteristic []adj. 典型的;特有的;表示特性的n. 特征;特性;特色charge []n. 1. 费用2. 电荷3. 掌管4. 控告5. 命令6. 负载vt. 1. 使充电;使承担2. 指责3. 装载4. 对…索费5. 向…冲去vi. 充电;控告;索价;向前冲;记在账上[ 过去式charged 过去分词charged 现在分词charging ]chart []n. 图表;海图;图纸vt. 1. 绘制…的图表2. 在海图上标出3. 详细计划chase []vt. 1. 追逐2. 追捕3. 试图赢得4. 雕镂vi. 1. 追逐;追赶2. 奔跑n. 追逐;追赶;追击cheat []vt. 欺骗;骗取vi. 欺骗;作弊n. 欺骗,作弊;骗子check []vi. 核对无误;将军(象棋);证明无误vt. 1. 检查;制止2. 寄存n. 1. 支票2. 阻止;阻止物cheer []vt. 欢呼;使高兴;为…加油n. 欢呼;愉快;心情;令人愉快的事vi. 欢呼;感到高兴cheerful []adj. 快乐的;愉快的;高兴的[ 比较级more cheerful 最高级most cheerful ]cheese []n. 1. [食品] 奶酪2. 干酪;vt. 停止adj. 叛变的;胆小的chemical ['kemikəl]n. 化学制品,化学药品adj. 化学的chemist ['kemist]n. 化学家;药剂师chemistry ['kemistri]n. 化学;化学过程[ 复数chemistries ]。
浙江省大学英语三级考试真题2018年6月The Zhejiang Provincial College English Level 3 Exam in June 2018Introduction:The Zhejiang Provincial College English Level 3 Exam, which was held in June 2018, tested students' proficiency in English language skills. The exam covered various aspects of English, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking. In this article, we will take a closer look at the exam format, sample questions, and some preparation tips for students who are planning to take the exam in the future.Exam Format:The Zhejiang Provincial College English Level 3 Exam in June 2018 consisted of four main sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section tested students' ability to understand spoken English, while the reading section assessed their reading comprehension skills. The writing section required students to write essays, reports, or letters on given topics, and the speaking section evaluated students' ability to communicate verbally in English.Sample Questions:1. Listening Section:The listening section included multiple-choice questions and required students to listen to audio recordings and answer questions based on the content. Sample questions included:- What did the speaker say about the weather forecast?- According to the conversation, where do the speakers plan to meet?2. Reading Section:The reading section included passages followed by comprehension questions. Sample questions included:- What is the main idea of the passage?- What are the advantages and disadvantages of using social media?3. Writing Section:The writing section required students to write essays, reports, or letters on various topics. Sample writing tasks included:- Write an essay discussing the importance of education in today's society.- Write a letter to a friend inviting them to visit your city and describing the attractions.4. Speaking Section:The speaking section required students to engage in conversations with examiners and demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in English. Sample speaking tasks included:- Introduce yourself and talk about your hobbies and interests.- Discuss a topic with the examiner and share your opinions and ideas.Preparation Tips:To prepare for the Zhejiang Provincial College English Level 3 Exam, students should practice listening to English audio recordings, reading English passages, writing essays and reports, and engaging in conversations in English. Additionally, students can also study English grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation to improve their overall language skills.In conclusion, the Zhejiang Provincial College English Level 3 Exam in June 2018 tested students' proficiency in English language skills through listening, reading, writing, and speakingsections. By understanding the exam format, sample questions, and preparation tips, students can better prepare for the exam and achieve success in their English studies.。
浙江省大学英语三级考试真题2016全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: Zhejiang Province College English Level 3 Exam 2016Introduction:The Zhejiang Province College English Level 3 Exam in 2016 is a crucial test for students studying in universities in Zhejiang Province. The exam aims to evaluate students' English language proficiency and is an important requirement for graduation.Listening Comprehension:The listening comprehension section of the exam included a variety of tasks such as listening to conversations, short passages, and lectures. Students were required to demonstrate their ability to comprehend spoken English and answer questions based on the information provided.Reading Comprehension:The reading comprehension section of the exam tested students' ability to understand written English texts. Studentswere required to read passages on various topics and answer questions to demonstrate their comprehension skills.Writing:The writing section of the exam required students to write essays or short compositions on given topics. Students were assessed on their ability to organize ideas coherently, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and express themselves effectively in writing.Speaking:The speaking section of the exam tested students' ability to communicate verbally in English. Students were required to participate in conversations, express opinions, and answer questions orally.Overall Impression:The Zhejiang Province College English Level 3 Exam in 2016 was a comprehensive test of students' English language skills. Students were required to demonstrate proficiency in listening, reading, writing, and speaking to pass the exam successfully.Conclusion:Overall, the Zhejiang Province College English Level 3 Exam in 2016 was a challenging yet important test for students studying in universities in Zhejiang Province. The exam tested students' English language proficiency in various aspects and provided a valuable opportunity for students to demonstrate their language skills.篇2The Zhejiang Province College English Test Level 3, also known as CET-3, is an important examination for students in Zhejiang Province in China. It is designed to test students' communicative abilities in English and assess their language proficiency. The CET-3 exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and translation. In this article, we will take a closer look at the CET-3 exam from 2016.The listening section of the CET-3 exam tests students' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. This section usually consists of conversations, announcements, and lectures. Students are required to listen carefully and answer questions based on the information they hear. The listening section is challenging for many students, as it requires good listening skills and the ability to understand different accents and speech patterns.The reading section of the CET-3 exam assesses students' reading comprehension skills. This section includes passages on a variety of topics, such as science, technology, history, and literature. Students are required to read the passages carefully and answer questions based on the information presented in the text. The reading section tests students' ability to understand and analyze written English, as well as their vocabulary and grammar knowledge.The writing section of the CET-3 exam tests students' ability to write in English. Students are required to write an essay on a given topic, expressing their opinions and ideas clearly and coherently. The writing section also includes tasks such as summarizing a passage, writing a letter or email, and completing sentences with the appropriate word or phrase. The writing section is important for students to demonstrate their writing skills and language proficiency.The translation section of the CET-3 exam tests students' ability to translate English sentences into Chinese and vice versa. This section assesses students' knowledge of vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure in both languages. Students are required to accurately translate sentences while preserving the original meaning and context. The translation section ischallenging for many students, as it requires a good understanding of both languages and the ability to convey information accurately.Overall, the CET-3 exam is a comprehensive test that assesses students' English language skills in listening, reading, writing, and translation. It is an important examination for students in Zhejiang Province, as it provides a measure of their language proficiency and readiness for future academic and professional opportunities. Students who prepare well for the CET-3 exam can improve their English skills and increase their chances of success in their studies and careers.篇3Title: Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam 2016IntroductionThe Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam in 2016 is an important assessment for students in their English language proficiency. The exam covers various aspects of English language skills such as reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In order to pass the exam, students need to demonstrate a strong grasp of grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.Let's take a closer look at the exam format and some sample questions to help you prepare for the exam.Exam FormatThe Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking.1. Listening: This section tests students' ability to understand spoken English. Students will listen to a series of recordings and answer multiple-choice questions based on the information they hear.2. Reading: In this section, students will be required to read a series of passages and answer comprehension questions. The passages may cover a variety of topics such as science, history, literature, and current events.3. Writing: The writing section requires students to write essays, reports, or letters on given topics. Students are expected to demonstrate good writing skills, such as clear organization, strong arguments, and appropriate language use.4. Speaking: The speaking section assesses students' ability to communicate in English. Students will be asked to participatein conversations, answer questions, and give short speeches on various topics.Sample Questions1. Listening Section:Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Conversation:A: Did you enjoy the movie last night?B: Yes, it was really good. I especially liked the special effects.Question:What did B like about the movie?A. The actingB. The plotC. The special effects2. Reading Section:Read the following passage and answer the question.Passage:The Olympic Games are a major international sporting event that occurs every four years. The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece in 1896 and have since grown to include thousands of athletes from around the world.Question:When were the first modern Olympics held?A. 1896B. 1900C. 20003. Writing Section:Write an essay on the importance of education in today's society. Include examples and arguments to support your opinion.4. Speaking Section:Describe your favorite holiday and explain why you enjoy it. Include details about the destination, activities, and any memorable experiences you have had.ConclusionThe Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam in 2016 is a challenging assessment that requires students to have a strong command of the English language. By reviewing the exam format and sample questions, students can better prepare themselves for the test and improve their chances of success. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
浙江省大学英语三级真题浙江省大学英语三级真题2006年12月浙江省大学英语三级考试卷Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversa tion, a question will be asked about what was said, The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) To take a seat and wait.B) To go there at nine o'clock.C) To tell him why she wants to see Dr. Milton.D) To make another appointment with Dr. Milton.2. A) It's heavy. B) It's dull.C) It's difficult. D) It's great.3. A) If the man needs a ride. B) If the man will go shopping.C) If the man is going home. D) If the man's wife will come.4. A) She was a student advisor. B) She was a cleaning lady.C) She was a teacher. D) She was a home designer. 5. A) On the first floor. B) On the second floor.C) On the third floor. D) On the fourth floor.6. A) He can't stand up any more. B) Ken is a very good music player.C) Ken will move out soon. D) He's unhappy with his roommate. 7. A)He is going to date the woman.B) He is going to do some physical exercises.C) He is going to see a doctor.D) He is going to have a drink with the woman.8. A) She lost Henry's number.B) She forgot to write Henry's number on her hand back.C) She doesn't know Henry's number, D) She can't rememberHenry's number.9. A) She wants to buy a music CD. B) She needs some money immediately. C) She can't lend the man any money. D) She wants the manto ask someone else. 10. A) It's beyond his means. B) It's acceptable.C) It's higher than expected. D) It's too expensive.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions. The passage or the conversation will be read twice.After you hear ri passage or a conversation, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11.A) A Pakistani family to England. B) An English family to Pakistan.C) An English family to America. D) An American family toEngland.12. A) Because he didn't hear the alarm. B) Because he forgot to wind the Clock.C) Because his clock broke down. D) Because he didn't have an alarm clock.13. A) Because the person who had invited him died in an air crash.B) Because the American film producer was on the plane that crashed.C) Because he would have been killed if he had taken the plane as planned.D) Because all the planes to New York had been cancelled due to anair crash. Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. 14.A) Because they have hotels and stores.B) Because they attract tourists to the city.C) Because people pay to visit the museums.D) Because people buy a lot of gifts in the museums. 15. A) Because they do not have enough tourists.B) Because New York as a whole is in trouble.C) Because of the reduction in government support.D) Because people are not interested in art any more. 16. A) The museums are a financial success.B) Crocker Bank wants new depositors.C) People are leaving New York too rapidly.D) The public should support cultural institutions. Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have justheard. 17.A) To stop doing housework and go to work.B) To get to know all aspects of society.C) To become independent economically.D) To show their great strength in politica,18. A) Their position at home has changed greatly.B) Their interests have become more various.C) They do not have to obey their husbands any longer.D) They become more independent and self-confident. 19. A) The political power of men.B) The traditional role of men.C) All aspects of the American society.D) The economic structure of the American society.20. A) Because they have more money.B) Because today's lifestyles are more flexible.C) Because people are more open to new things.D) Because the US society has changed dramatically. Part? VocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). Choose the ONE answer that best complete,the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. Scientists in the world are expected to find a(n)______ to the problem of overpopulation. A)reply B)solutionC) response D) answer 22. We have been told that the contract in question is ______for one year starting from the fifteenth of June ofthis year.A) useful B) efficientC) practical D) effective23. When it comes to job interviews, first ______ are important.A) reflections B) impressionsC) reactions D) comments24. Let's ask Linda to take part in the contest since she has a______for music.A) gift B) hobbyC) present D) desire 25. Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the______ is due to the former.A) later B) lastC) latter D) late26. Research is an active and formally organized search for ______ information,for a specific purpose.A) especial B) particularC) special D)specific27. National______are becoming increasingly meaningless in the global economy.A) margins B) edgesC) divisions D) boundaries28. A special ______should be laid on the necessity of team cooperation.A) attention B) emphasisC) notice D) importance29. Julia likes to rent a house, whith is comfortable,well-equipped and, ______,in a quiet neighborhood.A) allin all B) at allC) above all D) after all30. The poor old man was ______ yesterday when he: was crossing the street.A) run into B) run outC) run over, D) run through31. With a total of 1,300 million people, China is one of the most densely ______ countriesin the world.A) populated B) pollutedC) crowded D) concentrated32. It wasn't a good thing; ______ , it was a huge mistake.A) on the whole B) on the contraryC) on the average D) on the o~her hand33. It's a shame that he is still, ______ his parents~ he is already25 years,old.A) depending on : B) growing onC) focusing on D) feeding on34. Will you ______ it that thi.s letter gets mailed today?A) see off B) see toC) lo0k after D) lookinto35. She ______ her research into the cause of cancer in spite of financial problems.A) carried away B) put forwardC) consisted in D) persisted in36. Tim stopped and stayed for a moment to ______ himself that he was not being followed.A) insure B) assureC) confirm D) confine37. Many foreigners in China enjoy watching the news onCCTV ______9.A) Program B) PerformanceC) Channel D) Play38. I tried to get through, but there were too many people______my way.A) blocking B) delayingC) holding D) stopping39. To ______their new product, they'are selling it at half price for a month.A) raise B) improveC) promote D) increase40. The local authorities decided to keep the old temple for its historical ______A) value B) benefitC) wealth D) propertyPart ? Structure41. Just outside the ruins ______a magnificent building surrounded by many tall trees.A) is B) beC) are D) will be42. Linda didn't go to the movie last night because she ______ for the final examination until 10p. m.A) should have prepared B) had to prepareC) must have prepared D) would have to prepare 43. Just after putting away the letter, ______A) the telephone rang loud B) someone called BrownC) the telephone was ringing D) Brown heard the telephone ring 44. Laurie is reported ______the U, S. figure skatingchampionship nine times.A) having won B) has wonC) to have won D) winning45. The evidence suggests that single fathers ______ more likely to work than single mother _A) should be B) beC) will be D) are46. The man was fined because he was caught ______ a tree.A) cut B) to cutC) cutting D) be cutting47. What is the way people have thought of ______ enough money to help the poor children who can't go to school?A) to raise B) raisingC) having raised D) raised48. While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______something they actually don't need.A) to buy B) buyC) to buying D) buying49. The question of ______the traffic accident happened hasn't been answered yet, though the police have made on-the~spot investigation.A) that B) whetherC) how D) whenever50. ______ can be seen from the~compari~on of the two charts, sales of automobiles jumped 3. 2 percent in October.A) As B) WhatC) So D) That51. Under no circumstances ______be left alone at home.A) a three-year-old child should B) should a three-year-old childC) a three-year-old child should not D) should a three-year-old child not 52. It was ______ the civil war came to an end.A) in 1949 when B) not until 1949 whenC) until 1949 that D) not until 1949 that53. ______ go straight on to university why not get some work experience first?A) More than B) Rather thanC) Other than D) Better than54. Mr. Brown wished he ______ longer this morning, but he had to get up early to attenda meeting.A) could have slept B) should sleepC) might have slept D) would sleep55. The shy girl has won the gold medal in the speaking contest, ______I find hard to be-lieve.A) that B) whichC) who D) whom56. More than three nature reserves have been established in this area ______ hunting isforbidden.A) that B) sinceC) where D) if57. Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, ______ those in the south are relatively poor.A) and B) whileC) but D) however58. ______ by the armed police, the bank robbers had no choice but to surrender.A) To be surrounded B) SurroundingC) Having surrounded D) Surrounded59. Many things—going abroad, owning a car, ______impossible in the past are nowvery common.A) being considered B) to be consideredC) were considered D) considered60. By the end of this month we ______ ten lessons.A) will cover B) coveredC) will have covered D) have coveredPart ? Reading ComprehensionPassage OneQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Animals react to the changing seasons with changes in mood an& behavior and human beings are no exception. Most people find they eat and sleep slightly more in winter and dislike the dark mornings andshort days. For some, however, symptoms (症状) are severe enough to damage theirlives and to cause considerable stress. These people are suffering from SAD.The symptoms tend to start from around September each year lasting until April, but are at their worst in the dm'kest months.The standard figure says that around 2%of people in Northern Europe suffer badly,with many more (10%) putting up with milder symptoms. Across theworld the incidence (发生率) increaseswith distance from the equator (赤道), except where there is snow on the ground, when it becomesless common. More women than men are found having SAD.Children and young people can also suffer from it.The problem stems from the lack of b~ight light in winter. Researchers have proved that bright light makes a difference to the brain chemistry, although the exact means by whih sufferers are affected is not yet known.As the cause is lack of bright light, the treatment is to be in bright light every day by using a lightbox or a similar bright light treatment. (Going to a brightly-lit climate, whether skiing or somewhere hot, is indeed a cure; ) The preferred level of light is about as bright as a spring morning on a clear day and for most people sitting in front of a lightbox, allowing the light to reach the eyes,for between 15 and 45 minutes daily will be sufficient to alleviante the symptoms.The user does not have to stare at the light,but can watch TV or read a book,justallowing the light to reach the eyes.OUTSIDE IN have a complete range of suitable lights,all in line with the research findings from medical and academic facilities. They are all available' on our pioneering HOME TRIAL SYSTEM.6t. What happens to SAD patientS, according to the passage?A) They eat more, and sleep less.B) They' are cheerless and worried,C) They,react to the changing :seasons;D) They dislike lohg days with dark mornings.62. In which month do SAD symptoms become worst?A) December. B) September.C) April. D) February.63. Which of the following statements is false according to the passage?A) Going skiing is one of the good cures for SAD.B) The percentage of SAD sufferers is high in Northern Europe.C) Doctors now know how lack of bright light causes SAD.D) People of all ages and both sexes may suffer from SAD.64. What does the word "alleviate" (Para. 4) most probably mean?A) Cause. B) Produce.C) Show. D) Reduce.65. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A) Why people suffer from SAD.B) How SAD patients can be treated,C) How long an SAD treatment lasts.D) Where people can go for SAD treatment.Passage TwoQuestions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods.Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic (有机的) matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has 'been nourished (滋养) by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins (维生素) and minerals. Thisin itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the quantity but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy farms. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are batteryfarms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.There are other aspects of healthyeating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. T ake, for example, thequestion of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food. Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if thisis necessary, wecan in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an averageof 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fiber.66. Why do people now prefer natural foods?A) Because they grow fast and cost tess.B) Because they fit people's eating habits.C) Because they are good to people's health.D) Because they are simply processed foods.67. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?A) Fertilizers are important in growing natural foods.B) Soil for natural foods usually lacks organic matter.C) Natural foods are grown in commercial farming areas.D) Chemicals are used to increase the quantity of foods grown.68. What is the writer's attitude towards chickens fed onbattery farms?A) Supportive. B) Doubtful.C) Hopeful. D) Negative.69. What is the most important point the writer wants to make about sugar?A) People use it to sweeten food. B) It gives us much-needed energy.C) People take too much of it. D) It is actually a kind of honey.70. Which of the following is closest in meaning to,the word "diet" (Para.4) ?A) Food. B) Rice.C) Animal. D) Agriculture.PassageThree Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage: Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we maytake the friendship for granted, we often don't clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons fortheir shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and inteligence. Although these factors are not of prime importance, itis more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument anddiscussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common they often talk about "being onthe same wavelength". It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and:hate to break a promise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits andto.tolerate differences of opinion.In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the associa- tion between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from sharedexperiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.71. What does the passage say about making friends?A) People usually have fewer friends than they think.B) People do not have to like each other to become friends.C) People become friends when they get on well with each other.D) People consider age and background unimportant in making friends.72. Which of the following statements is true according toParagraph 2?A) Tolerance is vital to friendship.B) Friends are usually interdependent.C) Friends do not rely financially on each Other.D) Annoying habits are worse than promise breaking.73. What does the passage imply about marriage?A) There is no friendship involved in it;B) There is usually a special occasion for it.C) It requires shared experiences and emotions.D) It is a much closer relationship than friendship.74. Which of the following contributes to friendship the most?A) Similarities in class and race.B) Similarities in age and background.C) Similarities in habits and beliefs.D) Similarities in opinions and feelings.75. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A) Friends and FriendshipB) Marriage and FriendshipC) Benefits from FriendsD) The Art of Making Friends.Part V Translation from English into ChineseMan has long wanted to fly. He saw birds, envied them and tried to imitate them. Over the ages, countless attempts were made: men constructed wings, fastened them to their arms and legs and jumped off towers and hilltops, These "bird-men" flapped (拍动) their wings: for a short space oftime and then fell to the ground.(76)What was not realized in those early years was that birds have muscles very much stronger, in proportion to their size, than men. Human limbs cannot provide sufficient strength ,to lift the body off theground. (77)The secret of flight did not lie in the making of wings, but in discovering the right kind of power, and how to use it.In the 18th century, ~the invention of the hot-air balloon by the Montgolfier brothers of France was seen as a great stepforward. (78) But balloons and the cigar-shaped airship,which was invented slightly later, did not solve the problem of flying because they had no means of power or control. So the difficulty remainech a true flying machine which was heavier than air and capable of carrying people~was still to be invented.(79)Experiments were carried out in many countries, sometimes with models driven by steam engines, but these were too heavy to be used in an airplane with a pilot. The answer finally came at the beginning of this century with the invention of the internal combustion engine (内燃机)—the kind used in motor cars. Here at last was apowerful, yet comparatively light engine, driven by petrol and capable of being fitted into an airplane.In 1903, two Americans, the brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright, flew a powered airplane for the first time. Their success encouraged designers everywhere. (80)Although there were now newer, different problems, mainly to do with safety and the training of pilots progress was rapid. These were exciting days and interest was intense. The age of airplane arrived.76. What was not realized in those early years was that birds have muscles very much stronger, in proportion to their size, than men.。
浙江省大学英语三级样题浙江省大学英语三级考试样卷College English TestBand ThreePart I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections: In. this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, youmust read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decidewhich is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) She didn't enjoy the film at all.B) Both she and Tina liked the film.C) She enjoyed the film, but Tina didn't.D) Tina didn't like the film as much as she did.2. A) He didn't do well in the exam yesterday.B) He doesn't have time for coffee right now.C) He would enjoy some coffee at the moment.D) He drank too much coffee and couldn't fall asleep last night.3. A) In a library. B) In a hospital.C) In a bookstore. D) In a lecture hall.4. A) At 6:40. B) At 6:50.C) At 7:30. D) At 7:40.5. A) Colleagues. B) Classmates.C) Nurse and patient. D) Teacher and student.6. A) He didn't know the result until now.B) He didn't believe that he actually won.C) He couldn't have won that competition.D) He won the first prize in another competition.7. A) Because she has to send Tim to the airport.B) Because she has to pick up Tim at the hospital.C) Because she has to take her mum to the doctor.D) Because she has to pick up her mum at the airport.8. A) Ann paid the bill.B) He has to check with Ann.C) Ann remembers how much he paid.D) He can't remember how much he paid.9. A) Give Jane's friend a call. B) Go to Jane's friend's place.C) Tell Jane that it is really late. D) Try to call Jane one more time.10. A) A film. B) A match.C) Sports news. D) A music program.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be readtwice and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 11-14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) In the 18th century. B) In the 19th century.C) In the 20th century. D) Before the industrial revolution.12. A) In hard candy jars. B) In large metal jars.C) In large glass jars. D) In wrapped candy jars.13. A) They sell a large variety of products.B) They have replaced most of the grocery stores.C) They are the only stores carrying penny candies.D) They sell more types of candies than other stores.14. A) Because these stores do not like this cheap product.B) Because these stores do not have enough employees.C) Because their employees do not like counting candies.D) Because their employees often make mistakes with candies.Passage 2Questions 15-17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Students who eat 4 meals every day.B) Students who put on weight gradually.C) Students who eat French fries and ice cream.D) Students who don't exercise as often as before.16. A) More than 15 pounds. B) More than 20 pounds.C) Less than 2 pounds. D) Less than 15 pounds.17. A) Learning to adjust to life on campus.B) Constantly worrying about weight issues.C) Having to stay up late for study all the time.D) Not knowing how to resist all the temptations.Passage 3Questions 18-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) They can do well in a math achievement examination.B) They can estimate the number of empty seats on the bus.C) They developed this ability when they were only infants.D) They can correctly guess the number of cookies in a cookie jar.19. A) Because they need it for survival.B) Because they need it to learn math well.C) Because they need it to function well in a group.D) Because they need it for building a strong relationship.20. A) Ways to make quick and rough guesses.B) Human beings' inborn sense of numbers.C) The development of the ability to estimate.D) The measurement of one's ability to learn math.Section CDirection s:ln this section, you will hear a passage three times. When thepassage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 t0 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 28 t0 30 youare required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
æµ™æ±Ÿçœ å¤§å¦è‹±è¯ä¸‰çº§æµ™æ±Ÿçœ 大å¦è‹±è¯ä¸‰çº§Part I Section A Listening Comprehension(20 minutes)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each convers-ation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:You will hear:You will read."A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we knOw that the two were talking about some work they hadto finish in the evening. This conversation iS most likely to have taken place at theoffice. Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best answer. You should choose [A] on theAnswer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) The man enjoys traveling by car.B) The man lives far from the subway.C) The man is good at driving.D) The man used to own a car.2. A) Tony should continue taking the course.B) She approves of Tony's decision.C) Tony can choose another science course.D) She can't meet Tony so early in the morning.3. A) She has to study for the exam.B) She is particularly interested in plays.C) She's eager to watch the new play.D) She can lend her notes to the man.4. A) They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or later.B) They will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands.C) They will continue to exist along with on-line education.D) They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.5. A) Most students would like to work for a newspa-pe-r.B) Most students find a job by reading advertisements.C) Most students find it hard to get a job after they graduate.D) Most students don't want jobs advertised in the newspa-pe-rs.6. A) Move the washing machine to the basement.B) Turn the basement into a workshop.C) Repair the washing machine.D) Finish his assignment.7. A) Some students at the back cannot hear the professor.B) The professor has changed his reading assignment.C) Some of the students are not on the professor's list.D) The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.8. A) She doesn't want to talk about the contest.B) She's modest about her succein the contest.C) She's spent two years studying English in Canada.D) She's very proud of her succein the speech contest.9. A) Talking about sports.B) Writing up local news.C) Reading newspa-pe-rs.D) Putting up advertisements10. A) They shouldn't change their plan.B) They'd better change their mind.C) The tennis game won't last long.D) Weather forecasts are not reliable.Part I Section B Compound DictationDirections: in this section, y'ou will hear a passage three times. Whenthe passage is read for the first time, you should listencarefully for its general idea. When the passage is readfor the second time, you are required to fill in the blanksnumbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you havejust heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to SIO you arerequired to fill in the missing information. You can eitheruse the exact words you have just heard or write downthe main points in your own words. Finally; when thepassage is read for the third time, you should check whatyou have written.There are a lot of good cameras available at the moment - mostof these are made in Japan but there are also good (S 1)models from Germany and the USA. We have (S2)range of different models to see which is the best (S3)money. After a number of different tests and interviews withpeoplewho are (S4)assessed, our researchers (S5)with the different cameras beingthe Olympic BY modelas the best auto-focus camera available at the moment. It costs $200although you may well want to spend more - (S6)much as another $200 - on buying (S7)lenses and。
自2012年12月起浙江省大学英语三级考试题型有改变,改变后的题型更加倾向四级题型。
优朗英语考证部,把题型变化对比给各位学员做了个详细对比,希望各位学员侧重点的去复习。
浙江省大学英语三级新考纲变化
经过两年的探讨,浙江省命题委员会定于2011年12月浙江省大学英语三级即将采用全新版的大学英语三级试题,本次三级试题改革进一步体现了英语语言的实用性,和交际性。
那么大学英语三级试题改革后河和以前的试题有哪些部分的不同?今天特邀优朗英语学校资深大学英语三级刘老师为大家进行详细分析和解答。
第一,试题结构不同
通过上面表格我们可以对比出增加了听力比分由以前的20%增加到30%,和写作,减少了语法和词汇选择题。
第二,改革的分值和比例不同
听力比分由以前的20%增加到30%增加了10分,阅读理解比重加大了10%,写作部分增加了15%,减少了单一的词汇题
第三,两不变
总体考纲内容不变
第四,词汇量基本不变
词汇量掌握3500左右单词(包含1600左右中学单词,其中包括2000左右的常用核心词及其相关短语。
语法题侧重在阅读和翻译中的运用,不再出现单一的语法试题,阅读速度基本要求学员达到毎分钟60单词左右,翻译试题侧重语境翻译和实际运用能力的结合。
听力侧
重和实际交际场景的运用相联系。
综上所述,大学英语三级考试试题题型倾向大学英语四级题型,题目类型逐渐偏重实用性。
更多大学英语三级最新高频词汇,和历届考证真题可登陆优朗英语官网免费下载.希望各位学员顺利过关。