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第二学期八年级阶段性质量检测
英语试卷
（满分l20分，时间l00分钟）
第一卷（65分）
一、单项选择（20分）
1．Some students get _____ when they watch _____ English movies．
A．frustrated；frustrated B．frustrated；frustrating
C．frustrating；frustrating D．frustrating；frustrated
2．I study math by ____ lots of exercises。
A ．did B．doing C．do D．does
3．一Are you afraid of _____ at home，Linda?
一No，I’ve grown up．
A．alone B．being alone C．1onely D．being lonely
4．一Mr. Wang，I have trouble _____ the text．
一Remember _______ it three times at least．
A．to understand；reading B．understanding；reading
C．understanding; to read D．to understand；to read
5．Maria _ ______ shy but now she is quite outgoing．She has made lots of friends．
A．was used to be B．is used to be
C．was used to being D．used to be
6．Don’t worry ________ him．He isn’t young ______．
A．about；no longer B．for；no longer
C．for；any longer D．about；any longer
7．His parents were worried that he ______ too much time watching TV．
A．spent B．cost C．paid D．had
8．The air pollution in this area caused the _____ of many trees．
A．die B．died C．death D．dead
9．This photo often makes me______ of nay teachers in the primary school．
A．think B．to think C．thinks D．thinking
10．Li Ming is in poor health．He should pay more attention __ ____ exercise．
A．to take B．to taking C．for taking D．in taking
11．一I want to know if your wife will go to the party．
一If your wife _____，so _______．
A ．does：does she B．will；will mine
C．does，will mine D．will，will I．
12．Bill said they would have ______ holiday．
A．a two-month B．two months C．two-months D．two month’s
13．Twelve-year-olds should not ______ to drive in China．A．allow B．be allow C．be allo wed D．allowed
14．Teenagers shouldn’t get ears______。
A．pierce B．pierced C．piercing D．to pierce
15．Spending too much time on hobbies can get _____ of teenager’s study．
A．on the way B．in they way C．by the way D．in way
16．There are more than two _______ languages spoken in Nigeria．
A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred D．hundred of
17．一Would you please tell me _______ next?
一Think it over．You’ll find a good way．
A．when to do B．how to do C．What to do D．where to do
18．一How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool!
一It ____ be Jim．He is ill in bed now．
A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
19．一Where is Xiao Ling?
一She ________ in her bedroom，but I’m not sure．
A．must be B．mustn’t be C．maybe D．maybe
20．There _______ be something wrong with my bike．It doesn’t work．
A．can B．must C．may D．need
二、完形填空（15分）
If you were in trouble，what would you do? Would you wait，ask for help or 2l it by yourself? Once，a terrible food（水灾）destroyed（毁坏）a village．A man was trapped（困住）in the flood．The water was all around him in front of house，22 he was not very scared because he always believed in God．tie thought God was coming for his safety．At that moment，a big
wooden board came．If he caught it，the board would 23 him out，but the man kept waiting for God．He didn’t take a（n）24 at it at all．Then a small boat drifted（漂流）by，but the man still kept waiting and did nothing．The water was deeper and deeper．The two people in another boat were 25 him and shouted to him，“Come on and go with us!”But the 26 man stayed there and kept waiting for God．
You can guess the result easily．The man died in the end．When he saw God in heaven，he complained to God，“27 didn’t you save me?”God said he had tried to save him．The big wooden board，the small 28 ，and the two men were all the things that he had sent to help him，but the man 29 them．From tiffs we can see that God helps those who help 30 ．If you don’t help yourself God won’t help you，either。
21．A．cause B．deal C．solve D．aid
22．A．and B．but C．so D．though
23．A．keep B．1et C．help D．allow
24．A。pride B．1ook C．attention D．decision
25．A．o ffered B．worried about C．thanked D．treated
26．A．bad B．friendly
C．confident D．poor
27．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Who
28．A．house B．wood C．boat D．child
29．A．received B．refused C．hated D．1oved
30．A．themselves B．herself C．himself D．yourselves
三、阅读理解（30分）
请阅读一下五位名人的介绍，从A—E中找出31一35题相对应的内容，把名人介绍补充完整
31．Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July，1983．He’s a great sportsman．
32．Ma Ji was born in Beijing in l934．He was a famous crosstalk master．（相声大师）
33．Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province．He has a happy family．He loves his wife and his son．
34．Wang Xuan was born in l937．He graduated from Beijing University in l958．
35．Lu Xun was a great writer．He had deep eyes，thick moustache（小胡子）and short hair．
A．He used to be an excellent pilot with experience o f l350 hours’flight．He is the first astronaut who flew in space in China，He has a dream that is to step on the moon．We arc proud
of him!
B．He did well in satirizing social problems and praising heroes．He not only inherited and developed the crosstalk，but also created his own art style．He contributed a lot to China’s crosstalk art．
C．He used to be dressed in a long suit．He smoked a lot while he was in deep thought．He hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeply．He wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy bravely．
D．As a boy，he entered the children’s sports school and received a lot of strict training under his coach Sun Haiping．He won the gold medal in the l1O-meter hurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games．
E．He devoted all his lire to his research work．The Success of his technique brought about a complete change in the Chinese printing industry He was awarded as the yearly top scientist in 2001．
B
Are you allowed to work part—time at your school? Are you allow ed to change the color of your hair?
There are a lot of school rules around the world．For example，in Australia．Canada，Japan and the United States，students have to wear school uniforms．In A ustralia，Japan and the United States students are not allowed to wear earrings．In Canada and Japan，students are not allowed to
arrive late for schoo1．In Australia．Iran and the United States，students are not allowed to run in the hallways．
In the United States，students must not bring alcohol to schoo1．In Canada、Japan and the United States．students are not allowed to smoke．Some schools in Japan and the United States have rules about drugs．Students must not use drugs or bring them to schoo1．Some schools in the United States have rules about weapons．Students must not use weapons at schoo1．Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair．For example，student s are not al lowed to change the color of their hair．In the United States，boys couldn’t have their hair grow long．
For s afety at some US schools，students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day．This makes sure students won’t fall over the wet floors and keeps the schools clean．
Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings，as it is difficult to clean up．And if students chew gum in class，they may not pay much attention to their studies．
In most foreign countries，school students are allowed to work part—time and give their hair different colors．But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair．
36．In this passage the writer mentions ________ countries．A．four B ．five
C．six D．three
37．Students in Australia，Japan and the US are not allowed to _______．
A．arrive late for school B．wear schoo1 uniforms
C．wear earrings D．run in the hallways．
38．Some schools in ________ have rules about drugs．
A．the US and Canada B．Canada and Australia
C．Iran and the US D．the US and Japan
39．In some Us schools students have to wear indoor shoes ________．
A．for fun B．for safety
C．to keep the floor clean D．both B and C
40．Which is not true according to the passage?
A．In most foreign countries．school students are allowed to work part—time。
B．In Japan，school students are not allowed to make their hair colorful．
C．In the US．school boys can have their hair grow long．
D．In the US．school students are not allowed to chew
gum in some school buildings．
C
Typhoons（台风）are some of the worst storms，usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea．
Most happen in July, August and September．
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun．it evaporates into the air．This makes the air hotter．When the air gets warm enough，it starts to move higher up into the sky．The cooler air around it rushes in．It fills the space that is left．After the air gets warmer，it starts to move quickly，making wind．The wind goes in circles，and it keeps moving higher in the sky．The warmer the air gets．the quicker the wind moves．And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second，a typhoon begins。
A typhoon has two parts．One is called the “eye”．In the eye．the wind does not move so fast。The other pail is the wall of clouds around the eye．This is where the strongest winds and heaviest rains are．
Typhoons are very dangerous．In xx，Typhoon Yunna killed l 64 people in Zhejiang，and 24 people were missing．In May xx，Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian，and thousands of houses were damaged．
What to do when a typhoon happens?
Close all the windows and stay away from them．
Try to bring all of your things inside．Strong winds could
even blow away your bikes．
Listen to the radio or TV for important information．
If you are told to go to a safer place，do so right away．41．The underlined word “evaporate”in the second paragraph probably means ____．
A．消逝B．飘荡C．蒸发D．旋转
42．When a typhoon happens，the speed of the wind depends on ______．
A．how cold the air gets B．how warm the air gets
C．how many mountains there are D．how much seawater there is
43．In a typhoon，the strongest winds and heaviest rains are in ______．
A．the eye of the typhoon B．the wall of seawater
C．between the wall of clouds and the eye．D．the wall of clouds around the eye
44．What shouldn’t we do when a typhoon happens?
A．Try to bring all of our things inside
B．Try to gel more important information
C．Stay at home though We’re told to go to a safer place，
D．Stay away from the windows after closing them
45．According to the passage，which is the right order that a typhoon happens?
a．The winds are moving with great speed．
b．The sun beats down on the sea．
c．The hot water turns into the clouds．
d．The water gets hot．
e．The clouds get big and start to move．
A．bdcea B．bcaed C．dcbae D．dbace
第二卷（55分）
一、根据句意及首字母完成单词，要使句子语法正确，意思通顺。（10分）
1．I know the p_____ of the word，but I don’t know how to spell it。
2．She was t______ of the snakes When he was young．
3．Some people make friends by c____ with others online．
4．Teenagers should have a part—time job during the holiday．It will be a good e____ for them．
5．Every one knows the i_____ of learning English at present．We should work hard at it．
6．Working hard can help us a_____ o ur dreams．
7．The kind marl gave all his money to the m____ research．8．Most of the writers read so many books．They are k_____．They know everything．
9．Tom’s house is opp osite to ours，we are n________．
10．Mr. Smith isn’t in his office．he has P_______ gone home．
二、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列各题。（20分）
1．They decided _________（not talk）to each other anymore．2．I would also rather _______（stay）at home than _______（go）to a party．
3．If it ______（be）fine，We would go for a picnic．
4．Let’s play soccer instead of _______（swim）．
5．What if it ________（rain）when we don’t take umbrella?
6．I can’t decide which sweater _______（buy）．
7．Reading is _______（help）to your studies．
8．I don’t know if it _______（rain），if it______（rain），I will stay at home，
9．He practice_____（speak）English every day to improve his_______（speak）English．
10．He stayed up last night，so he looks _______（sleep）and tired．
11．The drivers should take the ____（drive）license with them on the road．
12．The ______（own）should keep their _______（own）things．13．The little girl can look after her brother by ______（her）．14．The failure is the mother of ______（succeed）．
15．People should put the _____（burn）area under the cold _____（run）water．
三、按要求完成下列各题（10）
1．Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterday’s newspaper．（改为
同义句）
Tom didn’t read yesterday’s newspaper,________ ______Jack．
2．The question is too difficult for US to answer．（同义句转换）The question is _______ _______ _______ for us to answer．
3．Jim used to help his parents to do the housework（对划线部分提问）
What ______ Jim _____ to ________?
4．It seems that she is worrying about her daughter．（改为同义句）
She seem is ________ ________ ________ her daughter．
5．He should do his homework by himself（改为被动语态）
His homework ________ ________ ________ by himself．
6．最后他成功地通过了英语考试。（汉译英）
He _______ in ________ the English test at last．
7．我认为做大量的听力练习是秘诀之一。
I think _______ lots of _______ practice ______ one of the ________．
四、书而表达（15分）
你的好友韩阳英语学得很好，尤其是口语。最近她发给你电子邮件说她要代表班级参加英语演讲比赛，她不想让大家失望，但她很害羞，不敢在很多人前表现自如，请你写一封回信帮她解决心理顾虑。
要点提示：
（1）给予鼓励：建立自信心，看成锻炼的机会，尽力就行，重
在参与。
（2）提出好的建议。
要求：行文流畅，脉络清晰，字迹工整，80词左右。
Dear Hanyang，
I’m very happy to know from your e-mail that _________________________________
__________________________________________________________ _____________________
__________________________________________________________ _____________________
__________________________________________________________ _____________________
Wish you happy and good luck!
Yours，Jane
第二学期八年级阶段性质量检测
英语试卷参考答案
第一卷
1—20 BBBCD DACAB CACBB CCDDB
21—30 CBCBB DACBA
31—45 DBAEC BCDDC CBDCA
第二卷
一、
l．pronunciation 2．terrified3．chatting 4．experience 5．importance
6．achieve 7．Medical 8．knowledgeable 9．neighbors 10．possibly
二、
l．not to talk 2．stay go 3．were 4．swimming 5．rains
6．to buy 7．helpful 8．will rain，rains 9．speaking spoken 10．sleepy
11．driver’s 12．owner own 13．herself 14．success 15．burned running
三、
l．Neither／Nor did2．not；easy；enough 3．did；use do
4．to worry about 5．should be done
6．succeeded；passing7．doing；listening is secrets
八年级英语下册期末测试及答案 二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 21 . Mr Black broke his leg and he got _________ X-ray just now. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )22.—I should know what to do next. —Yeah，It’s time to make a _________. A. decision B. risk C. mistake D. difference ( )23.—Do you have lots of good friends, Mary? —No，I only have______.But all of them are kind to me. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )24.—What did mother say just now? —Sorry. I ______ to the weather report on TV. A. listen B. listened C. was listening D. have listened ( )25.—I’d like a latest English Weekly,please! —There is only one left.Would you like to have________? A. one B. this C. that D. it ( ) 26. This is ______ music I’ve ever heard. I enjoy it very much. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. the least beautiful ( ) 27. The Greens have ______ here for three years. A. came B. got C. lived D. left ( )28.—________ have you had the habit of watching English movies every week? —Since I was 12. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How old ( ) 29. It rained _____ heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home. A. too B. very C. quite D. so ( )30The school bus safety has become a hot topic. It receives________ Internet hits (点击）a day. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand
八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 26.--Peter, don’t play that kind of jokes any more? --Sorry, I ________ do it again. A. won’t B.can’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t ( ) 27. There are about two ________ students in the new-built school. A.thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of ( ) 28. Mrs Smith eats _______ meat, so he is ________ fat now. A.too much, too much B.much too, too much C. too much, much too D. much too, much too ( ) 29. He looks upset. He doesn’t know ________. A.what to do it B. how to do it C. how to do D. do what ( ) 30. --How about your English? --I found ________ hard to learn it well. A. that B. it C. this D. one ( ) 31. The accident ________ a windy night last year. A. took place in B. took place on C. happened in D. happened on ( ) 32. --What were you doing at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning? --I ________. A. did my homework B. am doing my homework C. do my homework D. was doing my homework ( ) 33. You must be very tired. Why not ________ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having ( ) 34. Tom asked my friend ________. A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon C. when did he came back D. not to be so angry ( ) 35. There is nobody in the room,________? A. isn’t it B. isn’t there C. is there D. is it ( ) 36. --Where is your father? --He ________ Shanghai. He’ll be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to ( ) 37. Tom will stay here ________. A. two days and a half B.two and a half days C. two and a half day D. A and B ( ) 38. --Would you mind passing me the book? --________. Here you are. A. Yes, I would. B. Sure. C. Not at all. D. No, that’s a problem. ( ) 39. We have been skating ________ two yeas ago. A. since B.for C. in D. before ( ) 40. This film isn’t _______ so that nobody is ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus: 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing. 4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! 5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解 Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I
Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way. A. for B. by C. in D. of ( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family. A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recently ( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______. A. one B. another C. the other D. others ( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have _______ heard about it. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet ( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos. A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record ( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang? —No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training. A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. goes to ( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second five D. second fives ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition. A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical ( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began. A. introduced B. protected C. collected D. controlled ( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.” A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of ( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited ( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual. A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised ( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you? —_______. I am planning to go there this weekend. A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together,
2013-2014八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 26.--Peter, don’t play that kind of jokes any more? --Sorry, I ________ do it again. A. won’t B.can’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t ( ) 27. There are about two ________ students in the new-built school. A.thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of ( ) 28. Mrs Smith eats _______ meat, so he is ________ fat now. A.too much, too much B.much too, too much C. too much, much too D. much too, much too ( ) 29. He looks upset. He doesn’t know ________. A.what to do it B. how to do it C. how to do D. do what ( ) 30. --How about your English? --I found ________ hard to learn it well. A. that B. it C. this D. one ( ) 31. The accident ________ a windy night last year. A. took place in B. took place on C. happened in D. happened on ( ) 32. --What were you doing at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning? --I ________. A. did my homework B. am doing my homework C. do my homework D. was doing my homework ( ) 33. You must be very tired. Why not ________ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having ( ) 34. Tom asked my friend ________. A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon C. when did he came back D. not to be so angry ( ) 35. There is nobody in the room,________? A. isn’t it B. isn’t there C. is there D. is it ( ) 36. --Where is your father? --He ________ Shanghai. He’ll be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to ( ) 37. Tom will stay here ________. A. two days and a half B.two and a half days C. two and a half day D. A and B ( ) 38. --Would you mind passing me the book? --________. Here you are. A. Yes, I would. B. Sure. C. Not at all. D. No, that’s a problem. ( ) 39. We have been skating ________ two yeas ago. A. since B.for C. in D. before ( ) 40. This film isn’t _______ so that nobody is ________ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat... 2) 能掌握以下句型What’s the matter?I have a headache. You should drink some tea. That sounds a like a good idea. I have a sore back. 二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health. 2) Make suggestions. 三、教学方法：Revision, Learning, Practice and Reading. 四、教学辅助：Tape-recorder and Lattern. 五、课时：Six periods 六、教学过程： Period 1(Section A1a-2d) I. Teaching Aims and Demands 1. Knowledge Objects. Body names. Illness.What’s the matter? I have a cold. 2. Ability Objects. Listening skill. Recognizing skill. 3. Moral Objects. Exercise every day and keep healthy and strong. II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty What’s the matter?I have a cold. III. Teaching Methods Recognizing method Listening method. Discover method. Pairwork. IV. Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A doll for teaching the names of the body. A Projector. V. Teaching Procedures Lead-in Name the parts of the body by pictures. Step 1 Read a chant about the body. Step 2 Enjoy a song. Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the part of body. Step 4 Activity 1a. Let Ss to look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. Step 5 Judge their problems based on every picture. Step 6 Activity 1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5]. Step 7 Act it out with their partner. Step 8 Listen again and complete the table. Step 9 Activity 1c. Pair works. Make conversations according to pictures.
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
第二学期期中质量调研 八年级英语试题 （考试范围: 至牛津初中英语8下 Unit4） 注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．请将答案全部填写在第7—10页的答题纸上，在1—6页上答题无效。 第一卷（共63分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign didn’t the woman notice? A B C 2. What does David need? A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. What is the woman worried? A. It will be too hot. B. They will leave too early. C. There will be too many people if they don’t leave early. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan.
7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Books. 8. Who thinks diving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty. C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed(损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. Where is the man going? A. To the city library. B. To the railway station. C. To the new park. 12. Why can’t the man find his place? A. This is his first time to come here. B. He has a wrong map. C. Things have changed a lot. 听第二段对话，完成信息记录表第13—15小题。 13. A. Two B. Three C. Four 14. A. at 5:00 B. at 4:30 C. at 5:30 15. A. near the door B. next to the window C. by the flower table 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题 16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car. C. It is often faster than a car. 17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband. 18. In which season does the speaker use her bike most? A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn. 19. When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A. When he goes for a picnic. B. When he goes to his office.
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sure. B. No, she can’t. C. Never mind. 2. A. Yes, he will. B. No, they won’t. C. Y es, they do. 3. A. First, peel an orange. B. It’s easy. C. Finally, drink it. 4. A. For two hours. B. Every day. C. Twice. 5. A. Not at all. B. Sorry. C. Thanks. 6. A. In a week. B. Last week. C. On the weekend. 第二节 听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. She watched TV. B. She went somewhere. C. She prepared for a test. 8. A. a piano lesson. B. A big dinner. C. A soccer game. 9. A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore. 10. A. On foot. B. By train. C. By air. 11. A. The woman. B. Tom. C. The winner. 12. A Monday. B. Tuesday the 1st. C. January 1st. 第三节 听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译 第一单元 UNIT 1 2d 莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖子不能动。我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。那很可能就是原因。你需要离开电脑休息几次。是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。我认为你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。好的。谢谢，曼迪。 3a 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。王先生知道他必须快点行动。他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这令人难受，”一位乘客说。“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只考虑挽救一条生命。”
2b 他失去了手臂但还在爬山 阿伦?罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。 在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。 我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗?在我们发现自己处于进退两难的处境之 前以及在我们不得不做出生死抉择之前，让我们来想想它。
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型·短语归纳整理全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经…过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划