中考英语听力填空解题技巧讲解
1、思维导图
2、听力之填空题考点诠释
【获取时间的能力】
【获取数字的能力】
案例分析：
文本：
M: I just got back from Africa where I had a terrible accident in a motor-cycle race. I broke
both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motorcycle. I stayed in a hospital
there for three weeks.
W: Three weeks, that’s a long time. What did yo u do while you were in the hospital?
M: Well, if you can believe it, I read all about motorcycle racing. I love racing even if it hurts.
W: But I’m afraid you don’t make it look very fun. You’re lucky to be alive. How soon will
you be better?
M: The doctor says I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so.
Question:
Doctors say Bob still needs to stay in hospital for ________ ________ or so.
Key.: two weeks
【获取地点的能力】
【人物描述】
【动词以及词组】
典型例题
【例1】
文本：
I live on the shelf with a lot of other books. Before I came to the library, I stayed in the factory for five weeks. I remember being on the shelf with a lot of books, which looked exactly like me.
Question:
The book stayed in a factory for _______ weeks before it went to a new place.
【答案】five/5
【解析】本题考查获取数字的能力，主要运用的是for、in和短时间连用的方法解答。
【例2】
文本：
Jane: Maybe we’ll have winds controlled by the computer. And we can go anywhere we like without traffic
jams.
Harry: And we can even travel to the moon or other planets.
Question:
With special wings we can go _______ without traffic jams.
【答案】anywhere
【解析】本题考察了获取地点的能力，考察了第二种情况获取独立的副词。
【例3】
文本：
One day, Charlie and his family were on their way to the Country Park. "Look! Dad." said Charlie, "The driver and I have the same watch." He ran up to the bus driver. "Look! Mr. driver, I have a nice watch. It's the same as yours."
Question：
Charlie found that he had the same watch as the _______.
【答案】the driver
【解析】本题考察了人物描写中的职业，本次最后争议的一道题目之一，经过仔细地对句子的分析，即"Charlie found that he has the same watch as the _______"，整个句子是宾语从句，宾语中sb has/have the same....as....，这里的关键就是对as在句中成分的理解，as在这里是同级比较，比较的对象是I和sb，而不是I和某人的东西，as在这里做的是关系代词或者被看作连词，代先行词the same watch，后面是省略了the driver has的谓语部分，因此这道题目的答案我可以确定下来是driver。
【例4】
文本：
She usually watches TV or plays computers with her brother. On weekdays, she always gets up at seven o’clock. But on Saturdays and Sundays, she prefers to rest at home than rest for their competition; her dad always makes her favorite breakfast on Sunday mornings.
Question：
On__________ mornings，Susan’s father always makes breakfast for her．
【答案】Sunday
【解析】本题考察了获取时间的能力，易错点为Sunday的首字母必须大写。
【例5】
文本：
Mark put some papers on the top of his car and locked it. Then he hurried to his office building. He tried not to think about food. He was on a diet because he was overweight. His daily meals were very small. He couldn’t eat and candy, and that was driving him crazy! he loved candy.
Question：
Mark tried not to think about food, for he was on ______ ______.
【答案】a diet
【解析】本题考察了词组的搭配问题，符合新题型的三大动向即为整体理解词组取代单一的单词。
学法点睛
1、新题型的动向主要考察：
1）关注词组以及短语的默写：如：at first、put out等等，
2）在同一句填空中，趋向于一空容易把握，另一空格相对难把握，
3）关注整体而非单词：如in spring要把握介词而非只是简单的季节spring。
2、新题型对于考纲词组（包括动词和形容词性词组）的把握很重要，需要关注词组包括同义词近义词等，以下随附相应的高频词组：
“葵花宝典”
Be different from Be not the same as
Be interested in Be keen on Be fond of Care for
Be full of Be crowded with Be filled with
Be good at Do well in
Be made up of Consist of Be composed of
Be pleased with Be satisfied with
Be responsible for Be in charge of Take charge of Have duty on Both…and Not only…but also As well as And…as well Care for Take care of Look after
Communicate with Keep in touch with
How…deal with What…do with
Keep doing Not stop doing
Keep fit Keep healthy
Keep sb from doing Stop sb (from) doing Prevent sb (from) doing
Laugh at Make fun of Play a trick on Make jokes about Leave for Depart for
More than Over
Look forward to doing sth Expect to do
Look out Be careful Watch out
die Lose one’s life
Lose one’s temper Get angry
Make up one’s mind to do Decide to do Make a decide to do Determine to do
Take place Happen
Take place Be held
With great care Carefully Be careful
Work out a problem Solve a problem Deal with a problem
Live alone Live by oneself Live on one’s own Live dependently altogether In all
boring Dull
wise Clever Smart Intelligent complete Finish Be over
contest competition
Cross the street Walk across the street
过关检测
巩固测试：
文本：
Mark put some papers on the top of his car and locked it. Then he hurried to his office building. He tried not to think about food. He was on a diet because he was overweight. His daily meals were very small. He couldn’t eat and candy, and that was driving him crazy! He loved candy. Is he needed to lose weight? He wanted to hear his doctor say, “Congratulations! You lost 20 pounds!” he would be satisfied with that. He was almost to the office building when he remembered his papers. They were still on his car! Those papers were ideas for a new product. He needed them to answer questions at today’s meeting. He usually didn’t do things like that. But it happened today because he was so hungry! He could not think well. He got the papers and returned to the office building. He tried to open the door but it was locked! Then he looked around. There was no one in sight. It was Sunday! “I can’t stay on this diet anymore,” he thought. “My mind doesn’t work well!” He got in his car and left. On his way home, he stopped at a restaurant and ate a good breakfast!
1. Mark tried not to think about food, for he was on _____ _______.
2. Mark wanted to hear his ______ say he had lost ________ pounds!
3. _______ _______ on his car were ideas for a new product.
4. He didn’t do things like that, but it happened because he was _________．
5. On his way home, he stopped at a restaurant and ate a _____ _____.
参考答案
1-5 a diet、doctor 20、Those papers、so hungry、good breakfast
提升测试：
文本：
I love charity shops and so do lots of other people in Britain. The charity shop sells everything from
clothes to furniture, all at very low prices. You can get things you won’t find in the shops any more.
The first charity shop was opened in 1947. Now there are over seven thousand charity shops in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children’s books, all 10 or 20 pence each.
Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the things given to the charity shops are from the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don’t encourage this, rather ask pe ople to bring things in when the shop is open.
Charity shops raise more than ￡110 million a year, doing medical research, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and so on. What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. The money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of money-making companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for your unwanted things.
1. The charity shop sells everything at very ________ ________.
2. There are over ________ ________ charity shops in the UK.
3. Every morning people leave ________ ________ unwanted items outside the shops.
4. Charity shops raise money to do medical research, support ________ and ________ children and so on.
5. The money charity shops earn is going to a ________ ________.
参考答案
1-5 low prices、seven/7 thousand、bags of、sick…poor、good cause
2013中考英语听力模拟训练18 一、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。 1. Where does the conversation take place? 2. Which is the man’s diet? 3. Which movie is Meg’s favorite now? 4. What does Jessica do? 5. What’s the weather like now? 二、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 6. Why does Fred want to buy Meg a dictionary? A. Because Meg’s birthday is coming. B. Because he lost Meg’s dictionary. C. Because Me g’s dictionary is too old. 7. How would they like to have their dinner? A. They would go to Pizza Express to have one pizza. B. The y’d like to ma ke a pizza by themselves. C. They would call Pizza Express for a takeaway pizza. 8. On which floor does Susan live? A. The third floor. B. The eighth floor. C. The fifth floor. 9. What kind of chocolates does Lydia like best? A. Dark chocolate. B. Milk chocolate. C. White chocolate. 10. Where are the speakers?
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
最新英语总复习∶中考英语完形填空(提高)知识讲解及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it. Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it, and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it! The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole. 1. A. happy B. excited C. hungry D. glad 2. A. B. Before C. While D. After Finally 3. A. from B. over C. with D. of 4. A. shall B. will C. can D. might 5. A. open B. opened C. opens D. opening 6. A. is B. are C. was D. were 7. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating 8. A. and B. but C. then D. or 9. A. what B. why C. who D. how 10. A. very B. too C. so D. also 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是一只狐狸去树洞里吃东西，吃得太多，不能 从树洞出来，告诉我们做事要三思而后行。 （1）考查形容词。句意：很久以前，有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西，他非常饿。happy意为“开心的”；excited意为“激动的，兴奋的”；hungry意为“饥饿的”；glad意为“高 兴的”，根据 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. 这 只狐狸很饥饿，故选C。 （2）考查副词。句意：最后，他到了森林的一边，并且在那儿寻找食物。Finally意为“最终，最后”；Before意为“在……之前”；While意为“当……时候”；After意为“在……之后”，结 合句子结构可知，此处是一个简单句，而不是从句，而before、while、after均用于引导时 间状语从句，故排除，只有finally最为符合题意，故选A。 （3）考查介词。句意：他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树。from意为“从……”；over意为“在……上方，越过”；with意为“带有”；of意为“关于，属于”，此处指树上有个洞，故选
中考英语听力复习资料 中考英语听力技巧 当前，中学英语教学除注重学生基础知识、基本技能的培养，更要求侧重培养学生运用英语语言的能力。因此，听力测试作为了解学生获取信息能力的有效办法，仍然会在今年及以后的中考中占有重要的位置。初三年级的学生，要想在中考英语测试中取得理想的成绩，在复习阶段，无论在心理上，还是时间利用上，都不能忽视对这一部分能力的提高。 听力试题类型 中考听力试题在形式上最近两年没有太大改变。主要涵盖了下列题型：单词、短语、数字、句子听辨题；句子理解题；情景反应题；对话理解；综合短文听力理解；听短文填词题。总体上，试题内容分为短句、对话和passage，也就是综合性的短文。 听力测试所涉及的日常生活话题有：问候、邀请、看病、约会、购物、问路、打电话、谈论天气、询问时间等，测试内容大致可分为：时间和数码、地点和动向、价格和数量、人物和事件、情景和背景等。 在复习阶段听力训练中，同学们应该对以上提到的试题类型做到心中有数，同时，应该在平时的训练中明白自己的软肋在哪里，并有针对性地采取补救措施。 单词、短语、数字、句子听辨题。对这部分比较薄弱的
同学，建议在英语的语言基础知识方面多下工夫。在平时的学习中要注意总结、分清发音相似的单词，如homework，housework，housewife；space，place，please；bottle，table，little，middle等。同时，平时自己就要做到发音准确，把单词读准确。多积累短语和背诵各种有用的句型，同时注意相似句型之间的转换。 情景反应及对话理解题。首先要熟悉和掌握各种日常生活话题中的基本对话和用语，如平时在练习中自己没有做对，就要先把它读得非常熟练，形成语感层次的自然反应，再去听的时候就会很自然地做出正确反应了。通过平时练习的积累，就能不断提高自己做情景对话方面的能力；另外要注意做题技巧，捕捉对话中的关键信息，如时间、地点、人物、或相互之间的关系等，提高做题的准确率。切忌用中国式的语言思维方式。 短文题。首先要多做泛听的练习，扩大自己听力的知识面和范围；其次，做题技巧上要注意带着问题去听，即从短文中听到或筛选出自己需要的重点信息。平时练习中有许多短文的阅读理解，不妨把阅读理解也作为一篇短文听力去朗读一遍，来熟悉不同的文体或题材。只有听力接触的面广了，听到不同的短文内容心里才不会发怵，才能提高自己做听力短文题的信心。 听力考试技巧
初三英语中考听力专项模拟训练 (一) 第一节听小对话，回答问题。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。每段对话读一遍。 （）1. When did Li Na’s final tennis match start last night A. At 8:00 . B. At 9:00 . C. At 10:00 . （）2. What was Amy doing yesterday evening A. Taking a shower. B. Taking a walk. C. Watching 'TV. （）3. Where is Jennifer going this summer vacation A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. New York. （）4. Why is Daphne so happy A. Her husband bought her some flowers. B. She had a new iPhone 4. C. Her daughter came back from Australia.
（）5. How can the girl make a lot of friends A. By joining a club. B. By talking on QQ. C. By talking on phone. 第二节听长对话，回答问题。听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后面有2-3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。 （）6. Why does Tom look unhappy A. He lost his English book. B. He has a bad headache. C. He is worried about his English. （）7. What will Jessie do to help Tom A. Buy a new book for him. B. Take him to hospital. C. Help him with his English. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至10三小题。 （）8. Where are the man and the woman probably talking A. In an office. B. On a bus. C. At a mall.
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
初中英语听力高分解题技 巧 Prepared on 24 November 2020
初中英语听力高分解题技巧 听是人们进行言语交际的重要手段，是学习英语的重要途径之一。英语听力是对英语的听和理解的总和，是初中英语学科考试的必考题型。在听的过程中，学生语言基础知识掌握的程度决定了其听力能力。另外，要想在听力测试中取得好成绩，解题技巧也是关键。 1、做听力题时，心理素质非常重要。同学要有自信心，沉着冷静。注意力要集中，必须将自己置身于语境之中，这样才能清楚、准确地听到每个信息点。在听力考试时同学们要始终保持良好的心态，不要紧张。遇到听不懂的地方不要死盯着不放，以致顾此失彼。 2、在试卷发下来之后，要抓紧时间将试题和选项浏览一遍。此时要将试题的类型、难易程度搞清楚，做到心中有数，并对所要解答的问题做出一定的预测，通过对选项和文字材料的分析抢先进入语言环境，预测对话的话题和内容，从而有的放矢地捕捉信息。 3、做题要果断，不能浪费时间。注意力一定要集中在对整体内容的理解上，抓住文章或对话的大意，千万不能停留在个别单词或句子上，要把重点放在关键词和与问题有关的内容上。要快速根据所听到的内容对选项和材料进行分析并找出正确答案。遇到没有把握的问题就跳过去，因为听力录音不会停顿，要抓紧时间看下一道题。
4、如果遇到填空题，来不及将整个单词或短语写下来，就先写下前几个字母，等听下一遍时再将整个单词或短语补充完整。 初中英语听力测试一般考查考生对日期、天气、人物、特征、地点、图表以及具体事件的整体理解和反应能力。主要题型有：听音辨词，听句子选择图画，听句子选择答语，句子理解，对话理解、短文理解、听音填词等。 （1）听音辨词：这类试题主要是通过听单词或句子对近音词、同音词或近义词进行考查。这要求考生一定要听清楚发音相近或易混淆的音素，如：sheep与ship，house与horse，除听清楚发音外，还得听懂句意，根据句意来选择符合句意的同音词。如：the earth goes around the sun.(c) a、son b、some c、sun my english teacher has a little son.(a) a、son b、some c、sun （2）听句子选择图画：做这类试题，要求考生首先将给出的图画看清楚，了解图画的大致意思，这样在听句子时才不至于手足无措。另外在听句子时，尤其要注意其中的名词和动词。 （3）听句子选择答语：这类试题主要考查考生运用英语进行交际的能力，通过听句子和对句子的理解，从所给的选项中选择出适当的答语。如：what’s the date today(a) a、march 12 b、monday c、9:00 同学们在平时的学习中要多留意常用的交际用语，这对做好这类试题很有帮助。
听力短文理解技巧 听力主要考查学生理解和获取信息的能力，考查学生对语言的识别和理解能力。近年来，人们已经认识到听力在英语学习中的重要性，听力试题分值在各地中考试题中也逐渐加大。短文理解是中考听力中的重头戏，也是听力中最令我们头痛的题型，既要听那么长的文章，又要阅读试卷上的问题，往往顾此失彼，得分也就少得可怜。不过在做短文听力时，只要我们掌握一些技巧，实际上也还是能做到得心应手的。 听力中的短文理解题又称“独白”题，主要都是由说话人独自讲述一段话，其内容往往是讲述某一件事，短文提供事件发生的时间、地点、人物和主要情节。当然，提问的方式很多，常见的疑问词有who, whose, why, when, where, how many/much/long/often等。这些疑问词包含了听力材料的主体信息，是听的重点，在听的过程中要注意捕捉与其相关的信息。 【常见题型】 1、根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 2、根据短文内容，完成表格。 3、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 4、根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当的单词。 【听前准备】 在放录音前，同学们应先稳定一下自己的情绪，集中注意力，做好答题的准备，同时树立必胜的信心。答题前，先快速浏览各题的三个备选答案，并确定从录音中获取关键的信息是什么，以保证在听的过程中有的放矢。同学们还可以通过比较每小题的三个备选答案的不同点的方法来加深对每题关键信息的印象。必要时，可将不同点用笔注出来，使之更加醒目。【解题步骤】 1、浏览选项并根据内容猜测该材料中可能出现的内容，做到心中有数。如： 26. Peter Brown is _______.(06年徐州) A. an old farmer B. a young farmer C. an old doctor Script: My name is Peter Brown. I live on a farm with my children and my grandchildren. Our farmhouse isn’t large, but it is very nice. We keep some cows in a building, and that building is more modern than our own house. We also have a simple chicken house. We have about twenty hens and ducks, so we a ways hart enough eggs for tile family. And we have large fields over there. We grow wheat and corn. I often ride horses across the hills behind the farm. We like to farm. Farming is a healthy life. 通过比较这三个选项，我们可以得出本题是考查Peter Brown的职业，了解了这一点之后，在听的过程中，注意捕捉这方面的信息即可。 2、在听短文时，要注意听短文的首句，听清它的主语、谓语、宾语或状语，因为首句往往是文章的主旨句，听懂首句有助于推断全文的大概意思。当然，文章的主旨句有时也可能出现文章的末尾。 One day Zhang Liang was talking a walk when he saw an old man sitting on a bridge. The old man saw Zhang Liang coming. He threw one of his shoes into the water and said, “Young man, get my shoe up.”…(06年济南市)听了以上材料后，我们不难发现第一句便是文章的主旨句，文章接下来的内容都是围绕Zhang Liang与an old man展开的。 3、注意不同题材短文的特点有助于理清文章的主要脉络，从客观上确定应注意的范围。一般情况下，听完前两、三句就能确定该短文属于哪一类。对于对话、故事一类的材料，应注
2013中考英语听力模拟训练3 一、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。 1. What does Mark want to be? 2. How did they go to town? 3. What time is it now? 4. Where is Tony now? 5. What hasn’t the man got? 二、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 6. How often does the woman go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Every three days. C. Every day. 7. Which country are Gin a’s fam ily going to? A. England. B. America. C. Australia. 8. What does the man want to do? A. Go boating. B. Go fishing. C. Go surfing. 9. Why do they want to open the window? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dark. C. The air isn’t fresh. 10. How long has Jessica lived here? A. Two years. B. Eight years. C. Ten years. 三、听长对话，回答问题。 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Where are they now?
中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned
最新中考英语听力解题技巧 中考英语听力概述 听力在整个的语言交际活动中约占50%左右。听力部分在近年的上海市中考卷中已占总成绩的四分之一，可见听力在英语中的重要性。初中阶段的听力主要考查学生对所听语言材料的理解能力。听力部分共有五个部分组成：选图片、快速应答、对话、短文和表格。 影响中考英语听力理解的几个因素 学生对语言基础知识的掌握程度决定了听力理解以及反应速度的差异。取得听力部分高分的诀窍首先在于注重日常生活中听力的不断积累，因为语言是长期积累的结果。注重精听和泛听有效的结合;其次学会在平时用英语思维，排除母语的干扰。再次要学会在听力中"领先一步"。即拿到试卷后，快速预览听力部分的全部内容。做到听前已了解考题的大致趋势，听时胸有成竹、有的放矢抓住每小题的关键词。平时良好的心理素质的培养也是必不可少的。为了提高准确率，建议做到以下几点：1.答题时先做在试卷上。2.学会必要的放弃，不
要因为一小题没听清楚而影响整个听力部分。3.听力部分结束后不要轻易改动答案。 中考英语听力答题技巧 1.第一大题是根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的图片。这个大题中的句子一般分成两种。一是直接描述画面，另一种是根据画面中的背景和相应的提示找出正确的图片。此类题目的关键是仔细看清图片，根据图片的提示和句子的关键词，选出图片. [例1] How do you like Shanghai? 【解析】由于这句话是征求他人的意见，所以选择以上海为背景，两人在对话的那幅图片更佳。 [例2]Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 【解析】听到这种句子时只要找出上海的标志性建筑即可。如：东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、上海博物馆、南浦大桥、杨浦大桥等地。同时平时要多了解一些其他国家著名城市的标志，如： 美国的标志性建筑为自由女神像、白宫、五角大楼等。
最新中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。 John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free. One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John 1 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 2 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 3 for her. After a short talk. John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman's son and then took her to the 4 restaurant. In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 5 . While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled（撒）food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted（厌悲的）at this sight. 6 John didn't care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7 silence. It took the old woman some time 8 eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived. He held John's hands and said, "Thanks to your help, my mother 9 well" "You're welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do, "said John. All the 10 around showed respect（尊敬）to John. They were touched by his kindness. 1. A. decided B. has decided C. decides D. will decide 2. A. A B. An C. The D. / 3. A. can he do B. he can do C. could he do D. he could do 4. A. nearest B. nearer C. farthest D. farther 5. A. polite B. politely C. angry D. angrily 6. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 7. A. on B. for C. in D. with 8. A. to finish B. finish C. finishes D. finished 9. A. treats B. is treating C. was treated D. will be treated 10. A. woman B. women C. customer D. customers 【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了John热心帮助老妇人的故事。 （1）句意：一个星期天下午，像往常一样跑步之后，约翰决定回家休息。根据One Sunday afternoon 可知描述过去用一般过去时，故选A。 （2）句意：老妇人担心地环顾四周。old woman是特指上文出现的，故用定冠词the，故选C。 （3）句意：约翰走过去问她能为他做什么。宾语从句是语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句语序，主句是asked，一般过去时，故从句也是一般过去时，could是can的过去式，he could do
中考英语听力复习策略 一、对我市近几年中考听力的分析 中考英语试题主要分为：听力部分和笔试部分。总分120分。听力题占卷面总分的四分之一。对近年来贺州市的中考英语听力试题进行了分析和归纳，听力试题一般分为，“选图画、快速情景应答、对话理解、短文理解”四大类。试题依据循序渐进的原则，从听句子，选图画到快速情景应答，短对话、长对话到独白或短文，层层深入，由浅入深，由易到难，考查的重点放在理解上。题型内容涉及面广，并和生活实际相关。听力材料是日常生活中大家所熟悉的情景。常涉及的内容有；日常生活，文化教育、风土人情等。常见话题有；问路、看病、打电话、购物、邀请、助人为乐、谈论天气、询问时间等内容。 听力试题第一节为听句子，选图画。主要考查学生的语音和词汇，学生在这一部分比较容易的得分。第二节的听句子选答语，需要学生对英语国家的语言文化、习俗背景的了解，以及掌握一些习惯用法和语法知识。在这五题中学生丢分的较多。原因在于句子相对比较简短、精练，且听力录音只播放一遍，部分学生来不及应变，失分率较高。第三节听篇章对话。内容为学生所熟悉的题材，着重考查学生的语篇或对话理解能力，及考查学生在具体语境中的快速理解能力，测试内容紧扣学生学习和日常生活实际，不仅要求学生能听懂对话，还要进行逻辑推理或综合理解。与第二节相比，部分学生在第三比第二节要轻松，因为听力材料播放两边，第一遍没有听清楚第二遍可以弥补，
学生感觉压力小多了，但如果出现对话没有直接给出答案，需要学生对句子理解转换思维或推理的题目，学生往往丢分。第四节听短文更侧重于能力的全局理解和把握。第五节听短文写单词也是很多学生的薄弱环节，失分的情况也较为严重。主要在于学生往往只写出该单词的基本形式或者是出现单词拼写错误。 由此可见，要想在比较短的时间里提高听力的应试能力，就要有一定的应考策略和答题技巧。 二、中考听力的复习策略 听力测试安排在英语考试的开头,它的好坏不仅影响着听力题本身的得分,而且对后面的解题产生一定的影响, 因此，在听力方面教师如何指导学生做好复习尤为关键。结合我校英语教师的一些教学实践主要做好以下几个方面的工作： 1、做好考试的心理准备。 听力其实是考查的不单单是“听”，同时也检测“理解”和“判断”能力，因此，听力训练一定要从七年级抓起。七年级时，要注重模仿性训练，要求学生听录音带，进行规范性的模仿，规范语音、语调，力求有一个较好的语音基础。 2、在九年级第一阶段分册复习中以教材为主，对课本基础知识复习包括语音、词汇、句型、语法等各方面的知识认真复习，确保学生有扎实的语言知识和较强的理解能力。日常积累很重要。早读要求学生大声朗读，读的材料可以是课本、单词表和课后的听力材料，也可以是练习册的情景交际。加强学生的词汇、语法知识的运用、理解、