闵行区2017学年第一学期九年级质量调研考试
英语试卷
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）
Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
7. A. France B. Australia C. Germany D. America
8. A. Sunny B. Fine C. Cloudy D. Rainy
9. A. Alice B. Jason C. Simon D. Amy
10. A. He started late. B. His father’s car broke down.
C. The weather was terrible.
D. He got up late.
11. A. At a travel agency. B. In a library.
C. At a cinema.
D. In a bookstore.
12. A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
D. Boss and secretary.
13. A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:30. D. At 4:50.
14. A. There was a singing contest on the radio last night.
B. Betty enjoyed the contest and wanted to watch it again.
C. Betty can watch the singing contest on the Internet.
D. Ben doesn’t think it is necessary to watch the contest.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
15. A traveler was looking for a place to rest in the forest on a hot day.
16. The first wish he made was to have something to eat as he was hungry.
17. After the traveler ate some delicious food, he wished for a nice bed.
18. A monster jumped at the traveler with its mouth open when he was sleeping.
19. The traveler managed to escape from the monster and went on with his journey.
20. The traveler was under a magic wishing tree which would help realize all his wishes.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（共10分）
21. Today people ________ _______ are celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival.
22. Mr Smith from Tai Hang is invited to talk about this ________ ________.
23. People have held the Fire Dragon Dance for more than _______ _______.
24. People have the dragon dance to get rid of the ________ _______ in the small village.
25. The burning dragon is ________ ________ and only the strongest men can hold it.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. admit
B. familiar
C. apologize
D. program
27. It’s common sense that everyone should respect and take care of _____ old.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28. Leaders from 20 countries and organizations attended the Hangzhou G20 Summit ____
September, 2016.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
29. Nichols set _____ early this morning for his farmhouse in California.
A. with
B. off
C. about
D. up
30. The robot can do a lot of things for people. It is ______ one that I have ever seen.
A. intelligent
B. more intelligent
C. most intelligent
D. the most intelligent
31. Nowadays more and more students return to _____ own countries after finishing their studies
abroad.
A. them
B. they
C. themselves
D. their
32. Jenny is a kind girl and she is getting on very well with all _____ girls in her class.
A. others
B. other
C. the other
D. another
33. The characters in the cartoon film Frozen look _____ and I like every one of them.
A. wonderfully
B. nicely
C. beautifully
D. lovely
34. Mr Jones expected the insurance company ____ him much money for the vase.
A. paid
B. paying
C. to pay
D. pays
35. Many schools in Shanghai introduce oral lessons to offer the students more chances to practise
_____ English.
A. speaking
B. to speak
C. speak
D. spoke
36. Steven came to China ten months ago and he _____ as an engineer since then.
A. had worked
B. is working
C. worked
D. has worked
37. The two boys ______ along the lake when they heard a loud cry for help.
A. walk
B. were walking
C. will walk
D. have walked
38. A lot of houses and buildings ____ in the earthquake which took place early this month.
A. destroyed
B. would destroy
C. were destroyed
D. will be destroyed
39. I’m going to buy my mum a blouse ______ I can think of a better idea for a present.
A. because
B. after
C. until
D. unless
40. Mom hated the latest action movie, ______ Dad thought it was a good one.
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
41. People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing, _______?
A. didn’t they
B. did they
C. do they
D. don’t they
42. --_____ do most of the students in your school spend on their homework every day?
--About two hours.
A. How long
B. How many
C. How much
D. How soon
43. By the time Jack was ten, he _____ speak Greek and German fluently.
A. would
B. should
C. might
D. could
44. –I will be away for a while. Would you mind looking after my luggage?
–______.
A. Never mind.
B. That’s great.
C. Not at all.
D. Don’t mention it.
45. –In my opinion, dogs are better pets than any other animal.
–______ They are really faithful and helpful to humans.
A. I don’t think so.
B. I agree.
C. That’s all right.
D. I am afraid not.
Ⅰ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
Every school has its own rules. Most school rules keep students away from danger and help them to ___46___ study. But there are some school rules which are very
strange or even funny. Here are some of these rules. At some American
schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school.
This will ___47___ students won’t fall over on floors and keep the schools
clean. What’s more, gum chewing is not allowed in many American school buildings, as gum is difficult to clean up. In order to protect students’ ___48___, some schools in New York don’t allow students to tell others whether or not they have been accepted into college. And to make students feel better, many schools in the U.K. do not give ___49___ to the students who actually win at something, but to all students.
Have you noticed your life becoming much easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping
mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the ___50___ parts of a smart city.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of ___51___ ones. They can detect（探测）water waste and
leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system
is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way,
people know how they use their resources and are glad to help ___52___
waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a
phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government ___53___ a research team and provided an App（应用程序）that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. The pleasant ________ of his childhood often come back to him and make him cheerful.
55. Americans celebrate their Independence Day on the ________ of July every year.（four）
56. It was the first time Jack felt he had achieved something by ________.（he）
57. Tents in _______ shapes and sizes can be seen in the park on sunny days.（variety）
58. Don’t worry. Everyone will be shown how to _______ the new machines.（operation）
59. Pierre has been very ill ________. I hope he will feel better soon.（recent）
60. Keeping pets is a _______ and I’m sure I’ve been ready for that.（responsible）
61. It’s wrong of them to use ________ methods to make money.（honest）
Ⅰ. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词，68题注意句首大写）（共14分）
62. The elderly fisherman controlled his raft easily in the river.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ the elderly fisherman _______ his raft easily in the river?
63. He has interviewed each of them separately to find out the truth.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ he interviewed each of them separately?
64. We will divide the students into five groups to carry out the project.（改为被动语态）
The students will _______ _______ into five groups to carry out the project.
65. She is working hard in order to get everything ready in time.（保持句意基本不变）
She is working hard _______ _______ everything can be ready in time.
66. It is exciting to realize that we can do anything we want.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ it is to realize that we can do anything we want!
67. Did Maggie fly to New York alone? He wonders.（改为宾语从句）
He wonders _______ Maggie _______ to New York alone.
68. important, for your brain, is, to work properly, healthy food（连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
Ⅰ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Mr Testtube has found three interesting articles at the website https://www.doczj.com/doc/a812661378.html, for his students.
Cambridge University’s‘doctor of chocolate’
Cambridge University is looking for someone to study the method of preserving chocolates in hot weather. It is a sweet job for a sweet tooth. However, the person needs to be good at math. Chocolate has a melting point close to our body temperature. For that reason, chocolate melts easily in hot weather. You might think the advertisement from Cambridge University is ridiculous, but if there is really a‘doctor of chocolate,’he or she will help people a lot.
One logo（商标）isn’t too expensive to print because it doesn’t need much
ink, but printing a large number of logos could cost a lot. In order to save money
and energy, an American design company made small changes to some famous
brands, such as Nike, McDonald’s and Starbucks, to cut the cost. The design
company retained the main body of these logos, but left an empty space inside.
The logos look almost the same, but in this way, the famous brands could save 39 percent of the ink during the printing process. Let’s hope other companies will take this advice. The measure will save them money and use less energy, too.
Funny menu for children
Dining out with children can be an unpleasant experience for most parents, because kids are always running round the entire restaurant, saying‘I don’t know what I want’or‘I’m not hungry.’But now, a Maryland restaurant has created the‘Kid Friendlies’menu. It translates children’s words into meals to help parents order for their kids. A father said,‘As a dad, I think this is on the money.’Here is the menu.
69. From the first article, we can know chocolate melts easily when it is near _____.
A. 30℃
B. 25℃
C. 37℃
D. 15℃
70. The underlined“doctor of chocolate,”in the first article probably means‘a person who _______’.
A. studies how to make good chocolate in hot weather
B. knows how to keep chocolate in a good condition, especially in hot weather
C. looks after people who have toothache because of eating too much chocolate
D. likes eating sweet chocolate and is good at chemistry as well
71. ______ matches the logo of Nike after some small changes made by a design company.
A. B.
C. D.
72. ____ has made up a special menu for those parents with kids dining out together.
A. McDonald’s
B. An American design company
C. A Maryland restaurant
D. Starbucks
73. A parent may probably order _____ if his child doesn’t mind what to eat.
A. Basket of Chicken Tenders
B. Grilled Peanut Butter & Banana Sandwich
C. Triple Layer PB&J
D. Cheese Quesadilla
74. The best title of the second article may be _____.
A. A design company
B. Ways to print a logo
C. Logos of famous brands
D. Less ink less waste
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）
The Museum of Failure
History may be written by the winners, but we should not ignore the losers. At least, that’s what the Museum of Failure wants us to believe.
Displaying around 80 examples of failed products, businesses and ideas, the newly opened museum in Helsingborg, Sweden, celebrates modern history’s ___75___ designs. But as well as exhibiting long-forgotten failures, founder Dr. Samuel West is on a task to help us learn from our mistakes.
‘I hope that visitors take home two messages: that success is always __76___ failure, and that they should understand the importance of learning from failure,’said Dr. West. Most of all innovation（创新）projects fail, and learning is the only way to turn failure into success, according to the museum’s website.
‘The purpose of the museum is to show that innovation ___77___ failure,’Dr. West said as he introduced some of the exhibits in a video.‘If you are afraid of failure, then you can’t innovate.’His purpose of starting the museum was to encourage organizations to be better at learning from failures instead of ignoring them and pretending they ___78___ happened.
Based on Leo Tolstoy’s‘Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way,’Dr West has created a similar ___79___ for his museum:‘All successful innovations are alike; all failed innovations fail in their own interesting and spectacular（惊人的）way.’The museum’s items make Dr West more deeply believe that poorly-designed products have little in common with one another. One of the items, ___80___, is a frozen beef lasagne（意式千层面）made by Colgate, a company that makes toothpaste. He described this as a classic case of
‘brand extension（品牌扩展）failure.’
A collection of nine objects from the museum is on tour, stopping in
Miami, Berlin and Amsterdam and then will visit Los Angeles, New York,
Shanghai and Tokyo in 2018 and 2019.
75. A. latest B. worst C. different
D. simple
76. A. connected with B. pleased with C. known as D. ready for
77. A. develops B. refuses C. discovers D. requires
78. A. really B. always C. never D. actually
79. A. saying B. situation C. chance D. problem
80. A. as a result B. in addition C. for example D. in a word
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
The exams were just over and the summer vacation just started. Now Keven was free like a bird. Suddenly the doorbell rang. It was his cousin, Max.‘Hiii!’screamed Max,‘I have come to stay here for the holidays.’
The next days were a___81___ for Kevin. After breakfast Kevin decided to do a painting. He took out all his art supplies and started painting beautiful scenery. When he nearly finished it, Max entered the room with a Cola bottle. He slipped on some water and spread
Cola all over the painting. It was c___82___ destroyed. The next day was
even worse. Max put Kevin’s best pair of shoes into the washing machine
along with the clothes.
One day Kevin was going through the newspaper when some
interesting news caught his a___83___. He read it aloud‘The world
famous philatelist（集邮家）Dick Brown’s stamps were stolen last week in his town. Several other stamp robberies also have taken place and police suspect that all the robberies are l___84___.’Kevin had a nice stamp collection and it was with his friend Allan. He decided to get his stamp album back as he felt it would be much s___85___ with himself. But Kevin couldn’t go, so he decided to spend Max to get his album. Kevin gave Max the address of Allan’s and Max started. Max soon came back with the album and when Kevin checked it he found that it was not his album. It contained valuable stamps. Actually Max had gone to another house by mistake and he had knocked on the door but no one a___86___. He found the door unlocked, so he went in. He found an album which looked like Kevin’s and brought it back.
Kevin doubted that it might be the stolen album probably belonging to Dick Brown. Kevin made c___87___ with the police. A week later, Kevin and Max got reward for finding Dick Brown’s album.
‘I will never be angry at Max,’Kevin thought.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
‘What are you saying? You lost him?’the Chief of Police said angrily.
The young police inspector（警长）in front of her was tired, very tired. He wanted to sit down, but people did not sit down in the chief’s office. They stood and waited, and perhaps the Chief said ‘sit down’. Then they sat down, but not before.
So the inspector stood.‘I’m sorry, Chief,’he said.‘We couldn’t find him in the trees. We looked all night, but it was dark and …’
The Chief of Police put her hands on the desk in front of her.
‘You had five men with you, Inspector, and two dogs. And you couldn’t find him!’
The inspector waited, and the Chief of Police looked at him coldly.‘What are you waiting for?’She asked,‘Go out and find him! Three months ago, this man—Alex Dinon—killed the President of our country. He is a murderer—a dangerous man. Twenty-four hours ago he escaped from prison and our new President wants him back in prison—today! Now! At once!’The inspector quickly left the room.
His name was Felix, and he was thirty-three years old. That was young for an inspector, but he was a good policeman. He liked his job, and worked long hours, but he was sometimes afraid of the Chief of Police.
Ten minutes later he was back in his office, and Adam came into his room. Adam was twenty-five, and usually worked with Felix on important jobs.
‘What did the Chief say?’Adam asked.
‘Find Dinon quickly.’Felix said,‘So, let’s begin. Have we got photographs of Dinon? And what about his family?’
Adam put some photographs on the desk.‘He’s got a wife and two young children.’he said.‘Right. I want photographs on television and in all the newspapers. Four men can watch his house and family, day and night—four hours on, and four hours off. Next, I want policemen at all the airports and …’
Telephones rang, and people came and went in the office. Felix and Adam worked on, late into the night.
88.The Chief of Police was angry with Felix, wasn’t she?
________________________________________________________________ .
89.What were the reasons Felix and his men lost Alex Dinon?
_________________________________________________________________ .
90.Why did the police want to catch Alex Dinon?（Answer in less than 12 words.）
_________________________________________________________________ .
91.How many people were there in Alex Dinon’s family?
_________________________________________________________________ .
92.What would Felix and his men do to catch Alex Dinon?
_________________________________________________________________ .
93.Would you like to be an inspector like Felix? Give your reasons.
_________________________________________________________________ .
Ⅰ. Writing（作文）（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“___ has changed me”（以“_____改变了我”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
成长路上，你曾经遇见过很多人，如一位师长、一个朋友等，你也曾经经历过很多事，如一次比赛、一项活动等，这些人与事或多或少改变了你，让你变成更好的自己。请选择其中某件事或某个人，以“______ has changed me”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
1-6CBEAHF 7-14BDCCBABC 15-2FTTFTT 21. throughout Asia 22. amazing activity 23. 100
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名_____________ 准考证号____________ 考场号___________ 座位号________ 知识运用(共14分) 一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所恰的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother and I like football. _________ play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift _______ you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. --- ________ do you usually go to school, Mary? ---By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. from 4. Many people like pandas _______ they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I _______ go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. ---Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? --- I _______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
2017年上海中考语文试题 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1.斗折蛇行，。(柳宗元《小石潭记》) 2.锦相貂裘，。(苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》 3. ，落曰故人情。(李白《送友人》） 4.试问卷帘人，。(李淸照《如梦令》) 5. ，草盛豆苗稀。(陶渊明《归园田居》) (二)阅读下面的元曲,完成第6-7题(4分） 四块玉·别情 自送别，心难舍，一点相思几时绝？凭阑袖拂杨花雪。溪又斜，山又遮，人去也！ 6.这首元曲的作者是。(2分） 7.下列对这首元曲的内容理解，不正确一项是（）（2分) A. “一点相思几时绝”表现出相思之苦。 B. “袖拂”是为了避免杨花妨碍视线。 C. “溪又斜”中的“斜”指溪流拐弯。 D.对离别情景的描写贯穿了整首曲子。 (三）阅读下文，宪成第8一10题（9分） 登泰山记（节选） 姚鼐 泰山正南面有三谷。中谷绕泰安城下，郦道元所谓环水也。余始循以入，道少半，越中岭，复循西谷，隧至其巅。古时登山，循东谷入，道有天门。东谷者，古谓之天门溪水， 余所不至也。今所经中岭及山巅，崖限当道者，世皆谓之天门云。道中迷雾冰滑，蹬几不可登。及既上，苍山负雪，明烛天南；望晚日照城郭，汶水、徂徕如画，而半山居雾若带然。 8．下列说法不正确的一项是（）（2分） A.泰山是“五岳之首”。 B.姚鼐是“唐宋八大家”之一。 C.泰山又称“估宗”。 D.姚鼐是桐城派古文家。 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分）
蹬几不可登 10.这段文字主要写了和。（4分） (四）阅读下文，完成第11—13题（12分〉 人有馈一木者，家僮曰：“留以为．梁。”余曰：“木小不堪也。”僮曰：“留以为栋。”余曰：“木大不宜也。”僮笑曰：“木一也，忽病其大，又病其小。”余曰:“小子听之，物各有宜用也，岂惟木哉？，’他日，为余生炭满炉，烘人。余曰：“太多矣。’’乃尽．湿之，留星星三二点，欲明欲灭。余曰：“太少矣。”僮怨曰：“火一也，既嫌其多，又嫌其少。”余曰：“小子听之，情各有所适也，岂惟火哉？”11.解释文中加点的词。（4分） (1)留以为．梁( ) ⑵乃尽．湿之（） 12.对画线句意思理解最恰当的一项是（）（4分） A．木料只有一根，（你）忽而痛恨它大，忽而又痛恨它小。 B．木料只有一根，（你）忽而嫌弃它大，忽而又嫌弃它小。 C．木料是同一根，（你）忽而嫌弃它大，忽而又嫌弃它小。 D．木料是同一根，(你）忽而痛恨它大，忽而又痛恨它小。 13.文中两件事情分别告诉了我们什么道理？（用自己的话回答）（4分） 第一件: 。 第二件：。 二、现代文（40分） （一）阅读下文，完成第14-18题（20分） 无人机时代正在到来 ○1正在到来的第四次工业革命将使人类进入“无人机时代”。各种类 型的机器人纷纷问世，其中会飞的机器人──“无人机”异军突起，频频 出现在公众的视野中。 ②无人机，实际上就是具有飞机形状的遥控飞行装置，主要由机身、动力、螺旋桨、录音、摄像、遥控、传输以及感应等部件构成。 ③无人机的发展始于军事领域。上世纪60年代，美国军方率先使用无人权进行运输、侦查、攻击等。之后，无人机被许多国家运用到军事领域，并且不断创新发展。目前，我国的军用无人机在技术上已经能够通过遥控准确无误地击中目标。 ○4无人机由军用进入民用领城后，用途十分广泛。地质勘探、电网巡检、交通流量统计、大气污染检
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
2018年北京市中考英语试题 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary? ——By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 4. Many people like pandas they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? ——I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun 10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.
静安区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分：150分完成时间：100分钟，在答题纸上完成） 2018·1· 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、去年今日此门中，。（《题都城南庄》） 2、，心忧炭贱愿天寒。（《卖炭翁》） 3、衣带渐宽终不悔，。（《蝶恋花·伫倚危楼风细细》） 4、复行数十步，。（《桃花源记》） 5、，锦鳞游泳。（《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6-7题。（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 【唐】常建 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。 曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。 万籁此都寂，但余钟磬音。 6、“万籁此俱寂”的“此”指（2分） 7、下列理解不正确的一项是（）（2分） A、首联写景使人感到古寺之静穆。 B、颔联描写了禅房的美妙幽寂。 C、颈联以鸟儿之乐反衬诗人之苦。 D、尾联以有声衬无声突出禅院的幽静。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8-10题（9分） 捕蛇者说（节选） 柳宗元 蒋氏大戚，汪然出涕，曰：“君将哀而生之乎？则吾斯役之不幸，未若复吾赋不幸之甚也。向吾不为斯役，则久已病矣。自吾氏三世居是乡，积于今六十岁矣。而乡邻之生日蹙，殚其地之出，竭其庐之入。号呼而转徙，饿渴而顿踣。触风雨，犯寒暑，呼嘘毒疠，往往而死者，相藉也。曩与吾祖居者，今其室十无一焉。与吾父居者，今其室十无二三焉。与吾居十二年者，今其室十无四五焉。非死即徙尔，而吾以捕蛇独存。悍吏之来吾乡，叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北；哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。吾恂恂而起，视其缶，而吾蛇尚存，则弛然而卧。谨食之，时而献焉。退而甘食其土之有，以尽吾齿。盖一岁之犯死者二焉，其余则熙熙而乐，岂若吾乡邻之旦旦有是哉。今虽死乎此，比吾乡邻之死则已后矣，又安敢毒耶？” 8、初中阶段，我们还学过柳宗元的文章《》、《》。（2分） 9、翻译文中的画线句。（3分） 君将哀而生之乎？
（）1.Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______. A. me B. him C. her D. them （）2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer. A. in B. at C. on D. to （）3. Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school. A. and B. but C. so D. or （）4. I think skiing is ______ than running. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting （）5. Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have （）6.Every year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come （）7. Where’s Bob? He ______ in the library now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read （）8.I ______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great. A. have B. had C. will have D. am having （）9.I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much. A. won’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see （）10. My mother ______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday. A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. has listened （）11. Some new computers ______ to that village school last month. A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given （）12.- Excuse me, could you tell me ______? - Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time yesterday. A. how the accident happens B. how the accident happened C. how does the accident happen D. how did the accident happen ( ) 13. My younger sister is one month old. ______ name is Linda. A. He B. Him C. She D. Her ( ) 14. --- Where is your mother? --- She’s working ______ her office. A. in B. to C. on D. for ( )15. --- ______ do you watch TV? --- Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much ( ) 16. Get up early, ______ you’ll be late for the train. A. but B. or C. and D. so ( ) 17. --- What do you often do in your spare time? --- I ______ basketball with my friends. A. plays B. play C. played D. am playing ( )18. Bill is one of _____ boys in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
2017年杨浦区初三一模语文试题 一、文言文阅读（共40分） （一）默写（15分） 1、昨夜江边春水生，。（《观书有感（其二）》） 2、，五十弦翻塞外声。（《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》） 3、，雪尽马蹄轻。（《观猎》） 4、六十而耳顺，，。（《孔孟论学》） 5、若夫日出而林霏开，。（《醉翁亭记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成6-7题（4分） 江城子〃密州出猎 （宋）苏轼 老夫聊发少年狂。左牵黄，右擎苍。锦帽貂裘，千骑卷平冈。为报倾城随太守，亲射虎，看孙郎。 酒酣胸胆尚开张。鬓微霜，又何妨？持节云中，何日遣冯唐？会挽雕弓如满月，西北望，射天狼。 6、词中的“卷”字，既写出了出猎场面的，更表现了出猎者的精神面貌。（2分） 7、下列对这首词理解恰当的一项是（）（2分） A．本词开篇“聊”“狂”两字，虽隐有怨愤之情，但更多见作者豪迈气概。 B．本词中词人以孙权、冯唐自比，表达了期盼得到朝廷重用的强烈愿望。 C. 本词结句卒章显志，传神描绘了作者驰骋于沙场，为国杀敌的英雄形象。 D. 本词表面写的是一次秋猎，实则表达了词人报效国家的志向和豪迈气概。 （三）阅读下文完成8-10题（9分） 黔之驴 ①黔无驴，有好事者船载以入。至则无可用，放之山下。虎见之，庞然大物也，以为神，蔽林间窥之。稍出近之，慭慭然莫相知。 ②他日，驴一鸣，虎大骇，远遁；以为且噬己也，甚恐。然往来视之，觉无异能者；益习其声，又近出前后，终不敢搏。稍近，益狎，荡倚冲冒。驴不胜怒，蹄之。虎因喜，计之曰：“技止此耳！”因跳踉大?，断其喉，尽其肉，乃去。 8、本文作者是代著名文学家。（2分） 9、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 稍出近之，慭慭然莫相知。 10、下列对文章内容的理解错误的一项是（） A.第①段交代了黔之驴的由来及虎初见驴时的反应。 B.第②段描绘了虎惧驴、察驴、戏驴、吃驴的经过。 C.标题直指写作意图，讽刺了外强中干的上层人物。 D.本文启示我们要有真才实学，否则必将陷入困境。 （四）阅读下文，完成11-14题（12分） 孙子荆与王武子 孙子荆年少时欲隐，语王武子：“当枕石漱流”，误曰：“漱石枕流。”王曰：“流可枕，石可漱乎？”孙曰：“所以枕流，欲洗其耳；所以漱石，欲砺其齿。”
2018年北京市中考英语试卷 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（.5分）My brother and I like football．play it together once a week．（） A．I B．They C．We D．You 2．（.5分）Happy birthday，Peter! Here's a gift you．（） A．for B．in C．with D．from 3．（.5分）﹣﹣do you usually go to school，Mary？ ﹣﹣By bike．（） A．When B．How C．Where D．Why 4．（.5分）Many people like pandas they are cute．（） A．though B．if C．while D．because 5．（.5分）I go now，or I'll miss my train．（） A．can B．might C．must D．could 6．（.5分）Tony is of the three boys，but he is the tallest．（）A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 7．（.5分）Bill likes reading．He picture books with his dad every evening．（） A．read B．reads C．is reading D．has read 8．（.5分）﹣﹣Paul，what were you doing at nine Last night？ ﹣﹣I a movie in the cinema with my friends．（） A．was watching B．watch C．have watched D．will watch 9．（.5分）David a tennis player，He to play tennis when he was six years o1d．（） A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun 10．（.5分）﹣﹣Lucy，is your uncle a teacher？ ﹣﹣Yes，he is．He history for nearly 20years．（）
上海市普陀区2019年中考语文一模试卷 一、填空题（共1小题，每小题0分，满分0分） 1．默写 （1）不见去年人，。《生查子?元夕》 （2），虽覆一篑，进，吾往也！《孔孟论学》 （3）醉能同其乐，，太守也。《醉翁亭记》 （4），五十弦翻塞外声。《破阵子?为陈同甫赋壮词以寄》 （5）衣沾不足惜，。《归园田居》 二、解答题（共6小题，满分0分） 2．阅读下面的曲，完成后面小题 天净沙?秋思 枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。 夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。 （1）这首曲作者是朝的（姓名）。 （2）下列理解错误的是 A．“枯”“老”等修饰语蕴含无限苦。 B．“小桥流水人家”是思念中的故乡。 C．多种景物组合成一幅秋郊夕照图。 D．整首曲写尽秋意却无一“秋”字。 3．阅读下文，完成后面小题 岳阳楼记（节选） 予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯。朝晖夕阴，气象万千。此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡，南极潇湘，迁客骚人，多会于此，览物之情，得无异乎？ …… 嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为。何哉？不以物喜，不以已悲。居庙堂之高，则忧其民，处江湖之远，则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰“先天下之忧则忧，后天下之乐而乐”欤!噫!微斯人，吾谁与归？ （1）下列说法正确的一项是
A．岳阳楼的“大观”表现在“衔”“吞”之气势。 B．第1段抒发了范仲淹登楼远眺洞庭的欣喜之情。 C．迁客骚人登上岳阳楼后会有与作者一样的感慨。 D．作者无法理解古仁人“不以物喜，不以己悲”。 （2）用现代汉语翻译下面句子。 居庙堂之高，则忧其民。 （3）第2段用了三个疑问句，表现作者怎样的思想感情？ 4．阅读下文，完成后面小题 廉范敌虏① 赵将廉颇之后嗣廉范，任云中郡守。一日，会．匈奴大入塞，故事②虏人过．五千，移文③旁郡。吏欲传檄求救，范不听，自率士卒拒之。虏众盛而范兵不敌。 会日暮，令军士各交缚两炬，三头爇火④，营中星列。虏遥望火多，谓汉兵救至大惊，待旦将退。范乃令军中褥食⑤，晨往赴之。俄而，斩首数百级，虏自相践踏，死者千余人。虏由此不敢复向云中。 【注释】①虏：匈奴。②故事：按旧例。③移文：发文书。④爇[ruò]火：点火。⑤褥食：在睡垫上把早饭吃了。 （1）解释文中加点的词。 ①会．匈奴大入塞 ②故事虏人过．五千 （2）翻译画线句。 虏由此不敢复向云中。 （3）“”一句表明廉范起初寡不敌众；最终赢得胜利主要是用了二个妙招：； （用自己的话概括） 5．阅读下文，完成后面小题 学会与自己相处 ①社会交往是人的基本需求，但人的一生，或多或少都要面对如何与自己相处。哲学家 芝诺曾被问及“谁是你的朋友”。他说：“另一个自我。”学会与自己相处，其实就是找到另一个自己﹣﹣把脚步放慢，给自己更多的时间去观察、去思考，成为一个能够充满智慧的人。 ②现实中，有些人习惯于gōngchóu交错、熙来攘往，一旦一个人独处就变得快要窒息、
北京市西城区2018年初三一模试题 英语试卷2018.4 1. 本试卷共8页，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和学号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分,每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Jack, thank you lor the flowers. —It’s all right. I hope you like . A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2. —What’s the weather like in Australia July? —It is winter there, so it’s a little cold. A. in B. on C. at D. with 3. The North Star is one of stars in the night sky. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 4. I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, I am too busy. A. so B. or C. but D. and 5. We a few museums while we were in London. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. are visiting 6. —Shall we play tennis now? —Sorry, I can’t. I my homework. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing 7. Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing. A. has learnt B. will learn C. learns D. learnt 8. —do you like better, carrots or potatoes? —Carrots. They are good for my eyes. A. Why B. Which C. Who D. Whose 9. —My grandma looking at that photo on the wall. —I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood. A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. was enjoying D. will enjoy 10. Mum the window in the kitchen when I got home. A. cleans B. will clean C. was cleaning D. is cleaning 11. Some new airports in the west of our country. It will be very convenient to go there. A. built B. will build C. were built D. will be built 12. —I wonder . You are very early every day. —Only 5 minutes’ walk. A. how lar is it Irom your home to school B. how lar it is from your home to school C. how lar was it Irom your home to school D. how far it was from your home to school 二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Lyle’s Second Go 1 / 8
杨浦区2017学年度第一学期期末初三质量调研 语文试卷 （满分150分考试时间100分钟） 2018年1 月 [考生注意：本卷共有27题。请将所有答案写在答卷上，写在试卷上不计分] 一、文言文阅读（共40分） （一）默写（15分） 1．当年万里觅封侯，。（《诉衷情》） 2．，此日中流自在行。（《观书有感（其二）》） 3．，铁马冰河入梦来。（《十一月四日风雨大作》） 4．一狼洞其中，。（《狼》） 5．盖一岁之犯死者二焉，。（《捕蛇者说》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成6—7题（4分） 天净沙·秋 孤村落日残霞，轻烟老树寒鸦，一点飞鸿影下。青山绿水，白草红叶黄花。 6.下列判断正确的一项是（）（2分） A.本曲作者为元代杂剧家白朴 B.本曲题目为“天净沙·秋” C.本曲被誉为“秋思之祖” D.本曲被视为“元人小令最佳” 7.下列对这首词理解不恰当的一项是（）（2分） A．本曲通过对十二种景物的描绘，含蓄地表达作者情感变化过程。 B．本曲描写景物既有动景又有静景,可谓是动静结合，相得益彰。 C. 本曲描写景物由远及近，通过视角的变化，多层次地铺排秋意。 D. 本曲一扫传统诗词悲秋格局，展现了秋日璀璨斑斓的丰富色调。 （三）阅读下文完成8—10题（9分） 桃花源记（节选） 林尽水源，便得一山。山有小口，仿佛若有光。便舍船，从口入。初极狭，才通人。复行数十步，豁然 开朗。土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田、美池、桑竹之属。阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作，男女衣着， 悉如外人。黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。 见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。自云先世避 秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。此人一一 为具言所闻，皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。停数日，辞去。此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。” 8．本文作者是时期著名诗人。（2分） 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。”_______________________________________ 10．选文主要从桃花源的、物质富足、等来表现其美好。（4分）
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷座位号考场号姓名准考证号 906010391.分钟。页，共五道大题，分。考试时间道小题，满分本试卷共考生 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。须 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。知2B4.铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。在 答题卡上，选择题用 5. 考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。分）知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选DB、C、从下面各题所给的A、项。 1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here' s a gift you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. ----do you usually go to school, Mary? ----- By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 4.Many people like pandas they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I go now, or I5ll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6.Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8.----Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? -----I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player, He ____________ to play tennis when he was six years old. A. begins
上海市初三语文质量测试（D） (满分150分考试时间100分钟) 考生注意： 1.本试卷共28题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1. 去年今日此门中，____________。（《题都护南庄》） 2. ___________，烟波江上使人愁。（《黄鹤楼》） 3. 了却君王天下事，__________。（《破阵子·送陈同甫赋壮词以寄》） 4. __________，浓睡不消残酒。（《如梦令》 5. 狼亦黠矣，而顷刻两毙，___________？（《狼》） （二）阅读下面的唐诗，完成第6—7题（4分） 题破山寺后禅院 常建 清晨入古寺，初日照高林。竹径通幽处，禅房花木深。 山光悦鸟性，潭影空人心。万籁此俱寂，但余钟磬音。 6.“空人心”的意思是_______________。（2分） 7. 下列理解有误的一项是（2分） A.首联点出了出游的时间、地点及环境。 B.颔联描绘了破山寺环境的清幽美妙。 C.颈联以鸟儿之乐表现诗人的怡然之乐。 D.尾联以钟磬之音突出禅院的生机盎然。 （三）阅读下面两段文字，完成第8—10题（9分） 【甲文】伤仲永（节选） 余闻之也久。明道中，从先人还家，于舅家见之，十二三矣。令作诗，不能称前时之闻。又七年，还自扬州，复到舅家问焉。曰：“泯然众人矣！” 【乙文】爱莲说（节选） 予谓菊，花之隐逸者也；牡丹，花之富贵者也；莲，花之君子者也。噫！菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻。莲之爱，同予者何人？牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣！ 8. 上面两文中，甲文的作者________（人名）属于“唐宋八大家”之一。（2分） 9. 用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分） 令作诗，不能称前时之闻。_________ 10.【甲文】中“泯然众人矣”与【乙文】的“宜乎众矣”都是感叹句，都表达了作者强烈的情感，其中“泯然众人矣”表达了作者_______的情感，“宜乎众矣”表达了作者__________的情感。（4分）
考生须知 2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名准考证号考场号座位号 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. I B. They C. We D. You A. for B. in C. with D. from ----- B y bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why A. though B. if C. while D. because A. can B. might C. must D. could A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8.----Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player, He _____________ to play tennis when he was six years old. A. begins B.will begin C. began D. has begun 10. ------Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ------Yes, he is. He _________ history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 11. A new international airport _________________ in the city next year. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed
2016学年嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研 语文试卷 一、文言文（40分） （一）默写（15分） 1.挥手自兹去，。（李白《送友人》） 2.，回车叱牛牵向北。（白居易《卖炭翁》） 3.昨夜江边春水生，。（朱熹《观书有感》） 4. ，五十弦翻塞外声。（辛弃疾《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》） 5.……，满目萧然，。（范仲淹《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面的词，完成第6-7题（4分） 蝶恋花 伫倚危楼风细细，望极春愁，黯黯生天际。草色烟光残照里，无言谁会凭阑意？ 拟把疏狂图一醉，对酒当歌，强乐还无味。衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴。 6.“强乐”的意思是_______ _______ 7.下列对这首词的理解，不正确的一项是（）（2分） A.“黯黯生天际”是因“春天的愁绪”而引起的。 B.“危楼”、“草色”、“烟光”、“残照”衬托了“春愁”。 C.诗人感到无奈，只能借酒浇愁却更添“春愁”。 D.诗人所谓的“春愁”不外乎是“相思”二字。 （三）阅读下列语段，完成第8-9题（4分） 【甲】 坐潭上，四面竹树环合，寂寥无人，凄神寒骨，悄怆幽邃。以其境过清，不可久居，乃记之而去。【乙】 已而夕阳在山，人影散乱，太守归而宾客从也。树林阴翳，鸣声上下，游人去而禽鸟乐也。然而禽鸟知山林之乐，而不知人之乐；人知从太守游而乐，而不知太守之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐，醒能述以文者，太守也。太守谓谁？庐陵欧阳修也。 8.甲文作者是______（人名），【乙】文作者是____（朝代) 9.（1）文中描写“夕阳’和“树林”的景色的句子是_________________；_____________（2分） （2）甲乙两文作者均遭贬谪，但内心感受不同，原因在于：_______________________（5分） （四）阅读下文，完成10-13题（12分） 石季服药 会稽之东，有石氏者，其季女①病痞②。迎良医治之，久而不除，谢医使．去。其父思之，以为：“是，良医也。奈何疗之而不病除？”他日，窃．窥之，见其药不饮而覆于床下也。乃复迎医，进而前 药，三饮之而疾已。 【注释】①季女：小女儿②痞：腹中的肿块 10.解释下列句中的加点词。（4分） （1）谢医使．去（）（2）窃．窥之（） 11.用现代汉语翻译文中划线的句子，正确的一项是（）（3分） A.为什么治疗她的病不是彻底根除呢？ B.为什么好医生治常见病也不见效果呢？ C.怎么会看病好久了病症还不消除呢？ D.什么治疗方法能让女儿的病快好呢？ 12.石家小女的病“久而不除”的原因是（用原文语句回答）（2分）