新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第41课(3)
Illusions of Pastoral Peace 宁静田园生活的遐想
The quiet life of the country has never appealed to me. City born and city bred. I have always regarded the country as something you look at through a train window, or something
you occasional visit during the weekend. Most of my friends
live in the city, yet they always go into raptures at the
mere mention of the country. Though they extol the virtues of the peaceful life, only one of them has ever gone to live in the country and he was back in town within six months. Even
he still lives under the illusion that country life is somehow superior to town life. He is forever talking about
the friendly people, the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the gentle pace of living. Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cockcrow, the twittering of
birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures. This idyllic pastoral scene is only part
of the picture. My friend fails to mention the long and friendless winter evenings in front of the TV-virtually the only form of entertainment. He says nothing about the poor selection of goods in the shops, or about those unfortunate people who have to travel from the country to the city every day to get to work. Why people are prepared to tolerate a
four-hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of
living in the country is beyond me. They could be saved so much misery and expense if they chose to live in the city where they rightly belong.
If you can do without the few pastoral pleasures of the country, you will find the city can provide you with the best
that life can offer. You never have to travel miles to see
your friends. They invariably live nearby and are always available for an informal chat or an evening's entertainment. Some of my acquaintances in the country come up to town once
or twice a year to visit the theatre as a special treat. For them this is a major operation which involves considerable planning. As the play draws to its close, they wonder whether they will ever catch that last train home. The city dweller never experiences anxieties of this sort. The latest exhibitions, films, or plays are only a short bus ride away. Shopping, too, is always a pleasure. The latest exhibitions, films, or plays are only a short bus ride away. Shopping, too, is always a pleasure. There is so much variety that you never have to make do with second best. Country people run wild
when they go shopping in the city and stagger home loaded
with as many of the exotic items as they can carry. Nor is
the city without its moments of beauty. There is something comforting about the warm glow shed by advertisements on cold wet winter nights. Few things could be more impressive than
the peace that descends on deserted city streets at weekends when the thousands that travel to work every day are tucked away in their homes in the country. It has always been a mystery to me who city dwellers, who appreciate all these things, obstinately pretend that they would prefer to live in the country.
7.Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cockcrow, the twittering of birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures.
他坚持认为，凌晨雄鸡第一声啼叫，黎明时分小鸟吱喳欢叫，冉冉升
起的朝阳染红树木、牧场，此番美景无与伦比。
语言点：nothing can be放在句首为否定比较。
8.This idyllic pastoral scene is only part of the picture.
但这种田园诗般的乡村风光仅仅是一个侧面。
9.My friend fails to mention the long and friendless winter evenings in front of the TV-virtually the only form of entertainment.
我的朋友没有提到在电视机前度过的漫长寂寞的冬夜—电视是的娱乐形式。
语言点：句子结构分析：fail to do表示否定。
Step1. Warm-up 1. Greeting 2. Sing the song “ten little fingers”together 3.复习一下可数名词复数单词 A/one finger, two fingers, three…… A book, two books,…… An apple, two apples……. A watch, two watches…… Tomato Knife 规则： 一般加s 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾加es 以o结尾加es f/fe 结尾加ves 这些是可数名词复数，那不可数名词呢？谁知道呢？ok，today we will learn about that Step2.Presentation Listen to the tape then answer this question. Who is the tin of tobacco for? 听录音，然后回答问题。那些听烟是给谁的？ Lesson 41 Penny’s bag SAM: Is that bag heavy, Penny? PENNY: Not very. SAM: Here! Put it on this chair. What's in it? PENNY: A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee.
A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. SAM: Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY: Well, it's certainly not for me! 听完课文大家一起翻译一下大概意思,把不会的划起来 参考译文 萨姆：那个提包重吗，彭妮？ 彭妮：不太重。 萨姆：放在这儿。把它放在这把椅子上。里面是什么东西？ 彭妮：一块乳酪、一块面包、一块肥皂、 一块巧克力、一瓶牛奶、一磅糖、 半磅咖啡、1/4 磅茶叶和一听烟丝。 萨姆：那听烟丝是给我的吗？ 彭妮：噢，当然不会给我的！ 带着问题去学习新的内容 Now let’s learn today’s new words, Let’s see the ppt read after m e twice carefully. 一．New Word and expressions 生词和短语: cheese n. 乳酪，干酪 bread n. 面包 soap n. 肥皂 chocolate n. 巧克力 sugar n. 糖 coffee n. 咖啡 tea n. 茶 tobacco n. 烟草，烟丝 单词详解 1. cheese n. 乳酪，干酪
新概念英语第三册课本习题答案（21~40 课） Lesson 21 新概念 3 课后习题答案： Lesson 21 1b 2d 3c 4a 5a 6b 7b 8a 9c 10a 11a 12d 新概念 3 课后习题解析： Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1.. .D grasp vt.抓住,掌握,领会n.抓住,掌握,领会 establish vt. 建立, 设立 , 确定 , 证实 2.. .D in favor of adv. 赞同, 有利于 3.. .C apart from 除什么之外还有 supplement vt. 补足, 补充 7.. .B owe people money = owe money to people 8.. .B vivid adj. 生动的 , 鲜明的 , 鲜艳的 , 活泼的 , 逼真的 personality n. 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人 character n. 特性, 性质, 特征, 人物 image n. 图象 , 肖像 , 偶像 imaginative adj. 想象的 , 虚构的 adj. 富于想象的 , 有想象力的 9.. .C exceptionally（adj. 例外的,异常的）Cl UnUSualIy（adv. 显著地,不同寻 常的） -- An exceptionally beautiful girl. marvelously（adj. 不可思议的 , 非凡的） = wonderfully（adv. 奇妙的 , 奇异的） singly adv. 单独的 unequally adv. 不相等地 , 不公平地 , 独一无二的 10.. .A rise vi.n. 11.. .A jealous adj. 妒忌的 , 猜疑的 , 警惕的 , 嫉妒的 disinterested adj. 无私心的, 廉洁的 , 公正的 adj.[ 美口]不关心的 , 不感兴趣的 revolt v. 反抗, 起义, 反叛 revolted adj. 起来反抗的 , 起义的 , 厌恶的 12.. .D
新概念英语第一册1—42课综合测试 Name ________ Score _______ 一、听短文，在横线上写出你听到的词。(30分) 1.What's the ____, ____? We are ____ and ____, Mum. ____ ____ here. Are you ____ ____ now? No, we ____. Look! ____ an ice cream man. Two ____ ____ please. Here you are. Thanks, Mum. ____ ice creams ____ ____. Are you all right now? Yes, we are, thank you! https://www.doczj.com/doc/a811960261.html,e in, Amy. ____ the door, please. This bedroom is very ____. What ____ I ____, Mrs. Jones? ____ the window and ____ the room. Then ____ these ____ in the ____. Then ____ the bed. ____ the ____ ____. Then ____ the ____. 二、根据要求变换：（15分） 1.shelf (复数) __________ 2. dish(复数) __________ 3. photo(复数) __________ 4.tooth（复数）________ 5. tall(反义词) __________ 6. young(反义词) ________ 7.take off (反义词) ________ 8. watch(复数) __________ 9. open (反义词)__________ 10. housewife(复数) ________ 11. children(单数) ________ 12. swim(现在分词) ________ 13. upstairs(反义词) ________ 14. toy (复数)_________ 15. dirty(反义词) __________ 三、按要求改写下面的句子：(10分) 1.There are some watches on the table.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 2.There is a knife in the box.（改为复句） _____________________________________________ 3.There is an apple in the fridge.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 4.The boys are playing football in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________ 5.Mr. Zhang is my teacher.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 6.I am going to put it on this table.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 7.Whose is this shirt?(同义句转换) _____________________________________________ 8.It is eating a bone. (对划线部分提问)_ _____________________________________________ 9.Tim is climbing the tree. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 10.Drop it.（改为否定句）
新概念第三册Lesson40~42课文及翻译 新概念第三册Lesson40课文及翻译 【课文】 It has never been explained why university students seem to enjoy practical jokes more than anyone else. Students specialize in a particular type of practical joke： the hoax. Inviting the fire brigade to put out a nonexistent fire is a crude form of deception which no self-respecting student would ever indulge in. Students often create amusing situations which are funny to everyone except the victims. When a student recently saw two workmen using a pneumatic drill outside his university, he immediately telephoned the police and informed them that two students dressed up as workmen were tearing up the road with a pneumatic drill. As soon as he had hung up, he went over to the workmen and told them that if a policeman ordered them to go away, they were not to take him seriously. He added that a student had dressed up as a policeman and was playing all sorts of silly jokes on people. Both the police and the workmen were grateful to the student for this piece of advance information. The student hid in an archway nearby where he could watch and hear everything that went on. Sure enough, a policeman arrived on the scene and politely asked the workmen to go away. When he received a very rude reply from one of the workmen, he threatened to remove them by force. The workmen told him to do as he pleased and the policeman telephoned for help. Shortly afterwards, four more policemen arrived and
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson41【课文】 SAN： Is that bag heavy, Penny? PENNY： Not very. SAN： Here! Put it on this chair. What's in it? PENNY： A piece of cheese. A loaf of bread. A bar of soap. A bar of Chocolate. A bottle of milk. A pound of sugar. Half a pound of coffee. A quarter of pound of tea. And a tin of tobacco. SAN： Is that tin of tobacco for me? PENNY： Well, it's certainly not for me! 【课文翻译】 萨姆：那个提包重吗，彭妮?
彭妮：不太重。 萨姆：放在这儿。把它放在这把椅子上。 里面是什么东西? 彭妮：一块乳酪、一块面包、一块肥皂、 一块巧克力、一瓶牛奶、一磅糖、 半磅咖啡、1/4 磅茶叶和一听烟丝。 萨姆：那听烟丝是给我的吗? 彭妮：噢，当然不会给我的! 【生词】 cheese n. 乳酪，干酪 bread n. 面包 soap n. 肥皂 chocolate n. 巧克力 sugar n. 糖 coffee n. 咖啡 tea n. 茶 tobacco n. 烟草，烟丝 【知识点讲解】 1. 今天我们要来学习英语当中的量词。英语中的量词和汉语中 的有很大区别。简单说来，对于英文中的可数名词，是否使用量词不 是必须的，有修饰的成分在里面，而汉语却必须把量词用在数词后面。
v1.0 可编辑可修改 《新概念英语》第一册第43课Hurry up! 快点！ 【课文】PENNY: Can you make the tea, Sam SAM: Yes, of course I can, Penny. SAM: Is there any water in this kettle PENNY: Yes, there is. SAM: Where's the tea PENNY: It's over there, behind the teapot. PENNY: Can you see it SAM: I can see the teapot, but I can't see the tea. PENNY: There it is! It's in front of you! SAM: Ah yes, I can see it now. SAM: Where are the cups PENNY: There are some in the cupboard. PENNY: Can you find them SAM: Yes. Here they are. PENNY: Hurry up, Sam! The kettle's boil ing! 【课文翻译】彭妮：你会沏茶吗，萨姆 萨姆：会的，我当然会，彭妮。 萨姆：这水壶里有水吗 彭妮：有水。 萨姆：茶叶在哪儿 彭妮：就在那儿，茶壶后面。 彭妮：你看见了吗 萨姆：茶壶我看见了，但茶叶没看到。 彭妮：那不是么！就在你眼前。 萨姆：噢，是啊，我现在看到了。 萨姆：茶杯在哪儿呢 彭妮：碗橱里有几只。 彭妮：你找得到吗萨姆：找得到。就在这儿呢。 彭妮：快，萨姆。水开了！ Lesson 45 The boss's letter 老板的信 THE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob BOB: Yes, sir THE BOSS: Where's Pamela BOB: She's next door. She's in her office, sir. THE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me Ask her please. BOB: Yes, sir. BOB: Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela PAMELA: Yes, of course I can. BOB: Here you are. PAMELA: Thank you, Bob. PAMELA: Bob! BOB: Yes What's the matter. PAMELA: I can't type this letter. PAMELA: I can't read it! The boss's handwriting is terrible! 参考译文 老板：请你来一下好吗鲍勃 鲍勃: 什么事，先生 老板：帕梅拉在哪儿 鲍勃: 她在隔壁，在她的办公室里，先生。 老板：她能为我打一下这封信吗请问她。 鲍勃: 好的，先生。 鲍勃: 请你把这封信给老板打一下可以吗， 帕梅拉 帕梅拉：可以，当然可以。 鲍勃: 给你这信。 帕梅拉：谢谢你，鲍勃。 帕梅拉：鲍勃！ 鲍勃: 怎么了怎么回事 帕梅拉：我打不了这封信。 帕梅拉：我看不懂这封信， 老板的书写太糟糕了！ lesson 47 MRS YOUNG: Do you like coffee, Mrs Price MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want a cup MRS PRICE: Yes, please. Mrs Young. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any sugar MRS PRICE: Yes, please. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any milk MRS PRICE: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my like black coffee. MRS YOUNG: Do you like biscuits MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want one MRS PRICE: Yes, please. 参考译文 克里斯廷：你喜欢咖啡吗，安
Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace Key to Composition Special Note: Pram this point in the course, while the Students' Book suggests a choice of two compositions, only one is chosen as a model. A possible answer Plan and ideas for composition Title: Give the country Introduction: Never understood city-lovers — city a place to visit, to go shopping, to see special exhibitions, etc. — not live in Development: Advantages — living in country — quiet — more healthy — less traffic — fresh air — fresh food from farms or village shops — people polite and friendly. . . Disadvantages —living in city —noisy —dirty —stressful —people always in rush —rude, unfriendly Conclusion: Always a mystery why some country people say — like to live in city Composition I have never understood city-lovers. For me a city is a place to visit for a few hours, to go shopping, to see special exhibitions, shows, plays and films. But it's not a place to live in, even though thousands do. Usually they are tied to the city by their jobs or perhaps even by family. There are so many advantages to living in the country. It is quiet and more healthy. There is far less traffic on the roads and the air is so much fresher. Instead of buying everything in packets from a supermarket, in the country we can always buy fresh food from farms or village shops every day — milk, fruit, fresh eggs, vegetables and meat. And we don't have to look at "Use by. . . " labels to see when we must use something by: we know that everything is fresh. And the people in the country are always so polite and friendly too — as long as you obey the unwritten rules of the countryside, that is. On the other hand, there are so many disadvantages to living in a town or city. The first thing most country people notice is the noise and dirt. It must be the traffic, but many country people find it difficult to breathe in the city. And it is stressful, too: people always seem to be in a rush, and they are so often rude and unfriendly. There are so many advantages to living in the country that it is a mystery to me why some country people say they would like to live the city. In fact, I just cannot understand how anyone can even consider living in the city. (282wards) Lesson 42 Modern cavemen Key to Composition A possible answer Plan and ideas for composition ( a ) Title: Caught in a cave Introduction: Went out for day on beach — walked round headland — found deserted beach —marvellous day swimming, sunbathing, reading — late afternoon began to pack up Development: Took time — began to walk to headland — suddenly realized — tide coming in fast — walked faster — tide reached head-land rocks
新概念英语第三册Lesson40重点句子及解析 【课文】 It has never been explained why university students seem to enjoy practical jokes more than anyone else. Students specialize in a particular type of practical joke： the hoax. Inviting the fire brigade to put out a nonexistent fire is a crude form of deception which no self-respecting student would ever indulge in. Students often create amusing situations which are funny to everyone except the victims. When a student recently saw two workmen using a pneumatic drill outside his university, he immediately telephoned the police and informed them that two students dressed up as workmen were tearing up the road with a pneumatic drill. As soon as he had hung up, he went over to the workmen and told them that if a policeman ordered them to go away, they were not to take him seriously. He added that a student had dressed up as a policeman and was playing all sorts of silly jokes on people. Both the police and the workmen were grateful to the student for this piece of advance information. The student hid in an archway nearby where he could watch and hear everything that went on. Sure enough, a policeman arrived on the scene and politely asked the workmen to go away. When he received a very rude reply from one of the workmen, he threatened to remove them by force. The workmen told him to do as he pleased and the policeman telephoned for help. Shortly afterwards, four more policemen arrived and remonstrated with the workmen. As the men refused to stop working, the police attempted to seize the pneumatic drill. The workmen struggled fiercely and one of them lost
新概念英语第一册1-40课综合测试 单词填空（1分/题，共10分） 1. （手提包） 2. （伞） 3. （票） 4. （工程师） 5. （抓住） 6. （地毯） 7. （助手）8. （疲乏的）9. （厨房） 10. （沿着） 根据单词写音标 单词辨音 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
按要求填空 （复数）（复数）（复数） （复数）（复数）（复数） （复数）（复数） （反义词）（反义词）（反义词）（反义词）（反义词）（反义词）用单词的适当形式填空 me!Is this_________ (you) pencil is a new is_________ (France). is my_________ (teacher) friend. has a lot of_________ (orange). handbag_________ (be)it nationality_________ (be)you (can turn on)the radio ,I_________ (not know)the lady behind the desk. (be)some water in the glass. (not)any magazines on the table. 用正确的介词填空（2分/题，共10分） women are going_________ the shop.(on/into) house is _________ two village.(between/beside)
boats are going _________ the bridge.(over/under) children are jumping_________ the wall.(out of/off) cat is jumping_________ the tree.(along/out of) 用正确的疑问词填空 _________is that young man---He’s my brother. _________is this cup---It’s my ,there’s my name on it! _________pens are on the desk---The new ones. __________________is your new coat---It’s green. _________is my pencil---It’s in your bag. _________is her job---She’s a keyboard operator. _________are you today---I’m very well,thank you. _________is your car---It’s a Ford.
新概念第四册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson41 【课文】First listen and then answer the following question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。At what point does the training of a captive wild elephant begin? Two main techniques have been used for training elephants, which we may call respectively the tough and the gentle. The former method simply consists of setting an elephant to work and beating him until he does what is expected of him. Apart from any moral considerations this is a stupid method of training, for it produces a resentful animal who at a later stage may well turn man-killer. The gentle method requires more patience in the early stages, but produces a cheerful, good-tempered elephant who will give many years of loyal service. The first essential in elephant training is to assign to the animal a single mahout who will be entirely responsible for the job. Elephants like to have one master just as dogs do, and are capable of a considerable degree of personal affection. There are even stories of half-trained elephant calves who have refused to feed and pined to death when by some unavoidable circumstance they have been deprived of their own trainer. Such extreme cases must probably be taken with a grain of salt, but they do underline the general principle that the relationship between elephant and mahout is the key to successful training. The most economical age to capture an elephant for training is between fifteen and twenty years, for it is then almost ready to undertake heavy work and can begin to earn its keep straight away. But animals of this age do not easily become subservient to man, and a very firm hand must be employed in the early stages. The captive elephant, still roped to a tree, plunges and screams every time a man approaches, and for several days will probably refuse all food through anger and fear. Sometimes a tame elephant is tethered nearby to give the wild one confidence, and in most cases the captive gradually quietens down and begins to accept its food. The next stage is to get the elephant to the training establishment, a ticklish business which is achieved with the aid of two tame elephants roped to the captive on either side. When several elephants are being trained at one time, it is customary for the new arrival to be placed between the stalls of two captives whose training is already well advanced. It is then left completely undisturbed with plenty of food and water so that it can absorb the atmosphere of its new home and see that nothing particularly alarming is happening to its companions. When it is eating normally, its own training begins. The trainer stands in front of the elephant holding a long stick with a sharp metal point. Two
The quiet life of the country has never appealed to me. City born and city bred. I have always regarded the country as something you look at through a train window, or something you occasional visit during the weekend. Most of my friends live in the city, yet they always go into raptures at the mere mention of the country. Though they extol the virtues of the peaceful life, only one of them has ever gone to live in the country and he was back in town within six months. Even he still lives under the illusion that country life is somehow superior to town life. He is forever talking about the friendly people, the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the gentle pace of living. Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cock crow, the twittering of birds at dawn, the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures. This idyllic pastoral scene is only part of the picture. My friend fails to mention the long and friendless winter evenings in front of the TV -- virtually the only form of entertainment. He says nothing about the poor selection of goods in the shops, or about those unfortunate people who have to travel from the country to the city every day to get to work. Why people are prepared to tolerate a four-hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of living in the country is beyond me. They could be saved so much misery and expense if they chose to live in the city where they rightly belong. If you can do without the few pastoral pleasures of the country, you will find the city can provide you with the best that life can offer. You never have to travel miles to see your friends. They invariably live nearby and are always available for an informal chat or an evening's entertainment. Some of my acquaintances in the country come up to town once or twice a year to visit the theatre as a special treat. For them this is a major operation which involves considerable planning. As the play draws to its close, they wonder whether they will ever catch that last train home. The city dweller never experiences anxieties of this sort. The latest exhibitions, films, or plays are only a short bus ride away. Shopping, too, is always a pleasure. There is so much variety that you never have to make do with second best. Country people run wild when they go shopping in the city and stagger home loaded with as many of the exotic items as they can carry. Nor is the city without its moments of beauty. There is something comforting about the warm glow shed by advertisements on cold wet winter nights. Few things could be more impressive than the peace that descends on deserted city streets at weekends when the thousands that travel to work every day are tucked away in their homes in the country. It has always been a mystery to me why city dwellers, who appreciate all these things, obstinately pretend that they would prefer to live in the country. The quiet life of the country has never appealed to me. City born and city bred. appeal[?'pil]vi. appeal的基本意思是强烈的请求他人注意某事或希望他人认真考虑自己的请求,即“呼吁”“恳求”呼吁；有吸引力；求助；诉请; appeal to sb.(吸引某人) appeal to the court (向法院上诉)， appeal to history (弓|证历史)， appeal to the public (向大众呼吁)， appeal to patriotism (引起爱国心)， appeal to force (求助于武力) breed[brid]vi.繁殖；饲养；产生(过去式bred) bread[br?d]n. 面包；生计vt. 在…上洒面包屑 宁静的乡村生活从来没有吸引过我。我生在城市，长在城市，