作文主体段扩展十八个话题(350句)
第一类全球化及影响
Topic 1 外来人口对文化的益处和冲突（AD）
Topic 2 媒体信息一致的优缺点（DG）
Topic 3 商业和文化的接触对一个国家特征的丧失优缺点（DG）Topic 4 旅游业对于文化保护的益处和弊端（DG）
Topic 5 接受当地文化或建立小型社区的好处（DG）
Topic 6 英语作文全球性语言的优缺点（AD）
Topic 7 进口蔬菜和水果的好处和坏处（DG）
1、商业利益和价值
Commercial interest and economic value
2、很多当地人表现的非常友好和好客，
Many local people are friendly and hospitable,
3、这有助于文化的交流
Which is helpful for promoting cultural communications?
4、对其他的文化和人民更了解
A better understanding of other cultures and other people
5、促进文化的融合，消除文化障碍
Promote cultural integration, remove cultural barriers
6、接受不同的文化和价值观
Embrace different cultures and values
7、减少工作机会，增加竞争
Reduce opportunities of jobs, increase competition
8、促进文化多样性
Promote cultural diversity
9、不在尊重传统文化
Lose respect to traditional values
10、文化产品
Cultural goods/commodities/products
11、降低文化多样性
Degrade cultural diversity
12、贫富差距增大
Widening the gap between the richest and the poorest of the world
13、损害社会团结
erosion of social solidarity
14、传统观念/价值
Traditional/older/traditionally-held values/perceptions/cultures/beliefs
15、文化冲击
Cultural shock
16、融入当地新的社会
Merge into the new local communities
17、融入新的文化
Integrate into the new culture
18、自然和文化资源的保护
Preservation/conservation of the natural and cultural resources
19、当地传统风俗
Local/host traditional customs
20、破坏传统文化的神圣
Erode the sacred of traditional culture
21、扩大出口和吸引外资
Promote export and attracting foreign capital
22、支付不起
unaffordable=can't afford
23、经济全球化
economic globalisation
24、减轻食物供应压力
be conducted to food supply stress/food shortage
25、过分依赖出口
rely excessively on export
第二类政府投资
Topic8 支持或者反对太空探索（AD）
（1）支持
26、导致地球承载压力加大
Result in the usable space to shrink
27、可持续发展
Sustainable development
28、二级竞争力
Technological competitiveness
Topic9 登月（DG）
（1）支持
29、激发人们的想象力
Space research triggers imagination of people.
30、敢于面对新领域的未知因素和挑战
Researchers confront unknown and challenge in new fields
（2）反对
31、消耗资源和时间
Space research consumes resources and takes time
32、分散政府和公众在一些更重要事情上的注意力
Space research distracts the government and people from more significant issues
Topic10 政府投资公共设施或是艺术的原因（AD）
33、人们文化生活的主要部分
Arts are an integral part of cultural life
34、吸引游客观光和产生旅游收入
Arts of government investment attract tourists for sightseeing and bring about tourism's revenue
Topic 11 政府投资教育和医疗或是体育设施，歌剧院的好处（AD）
35、对于繁荣有深远影响
Government investments have far-reaching effect on prosperity
36、完善的医疗健康服务
Government investments build high quality health-care services
37、摆脱贫困
Government investments help to break the cycle of poverty
Topic 12 国际援助的意义和弊端（DG）
（1）意义
38、尊重生命的体现
International aid shows respect for life
39、人道主义援助
International aid is kind of humanitarian aid.
（2）弊端
40、促进诈骗和贪污
Promote fraud and corruption
41、阻碍了被援助国参与国际市场
impede needy countries' participation in international trade
Topic 13 支持或是反对政府投资教育和医疗（DG）
（1）支持
42、提高文化普及率
Improve literacy rate or standard of literacy
43、减轻支付学费的压力
Reduce the pressure of paying tuition fees
（2）反对
44、对革新和发明缺乏动力
Less motivation of innovation and invention
45、减轻政府的财政负担
Ease the government's financial burden
46、等待治疗人数的增加
Increasing the number of people waiting for medical treatments
Topic 14 税收的作用和弊端（AD）
（1）作用
47、支持公共投资和建设
Taxes can be used to supply for public investment and services
48、进行收入再分配
Redistribution of income
49、对消费和雇佣有直接关系
Paying taxes have direct effects on consumption and employment
（2）弊端
50、打击商业的投资热情
Excessive paying taxes dampen the enthusiasm of commercial investment Topic 15 反对或支持学生自己支付学费的理由（AD）
（1）支持
51、高薪职业
Well-paid jobs
52、知识为动力的经济和社会发展
Knowledge-driven economic and social development
53、技术革新
Technological innovation
54、摆脱贫困
Break out of the poverty
Topic 16 支持或反对政府调控房地产的原因（AD）
（1）支持
55、房屋商业化
commercilision of housing
56、低收入家庭支付不起
Unaffordable to low-income families
57、政府干预
Government intervention
58、住房补贴
Housing allowance
（2）反对
59、单调的城市景观
Monotonous urban landscape/cityscape
60、降低私人投资热情
Dampen the enthusiasm of individual housing investment
61、住房补贴系统
Housing allocation system
第三类科技发展对生活的影响
Topic 17 手机带来的好处和问题及正面和负面影响（LB）
（1）好处和正面影响
62、手机用于打电话、发短信和上网。
Cell phone can be used to make calls, send text messages and surf the Internet 63、人们可以确定受害人的位臵通过使用来自手机的信号在紧急事件中。
People locate trapped and injured people using signals from their mobile phones in event of an emergency
（2）问题和负面影响
64、手机增加了患癌症的几率。
Mobile phones increase the rates of suffering cancer
65、开车时打电话可能导致交通事故的发生。
Talking on cell phone while driving may result in traffic accidents
Topic 18 现代科技让人休闲时间更多或更少的观点（LB）
（1）现代科技让人更繁忙、休息时间少
66、人们可以在正常工作时间之外通过电脑和因特网工作。
People can work beyond normal working hours through Internet and computer
67、人们需要不断的接受教育和培训为了赶上新科技的快速发展。
People continue education and receive training to keep pace with the fast development of technology
（2）现代科技让人更轻松、休息时间按多
68、电脑和自动化帮助人们更快和更有效率地工作。
Computerization and automation help people work more quickly and more effectively 69、汽车、飞机和铁路的普及减少了人们在路途上奔波的时间。
the popularity of automobile, air travel and rail reduce people's time of commuting Topic 19 早期科技和最新科技分别得影响和弊端（AD）
（1）早期科技的影响
70、早期科技的发展使得农业化向工业化转变。
Earlier technological development makes a transition from agriculture to manufacture 71、早期科技的发展促进城市的崛起同时教育开始职业化和正式化。
Earlier technological development promotes growth of cities and education become more vocational/ professional and formal
（2）早起科技的弊端
72、早起科技的发展造成空气污染和化石燃料。
Earlier technological development causes air pollution and consume natural resources.
（3）最新科技的弊端
73、最新科技的发展增加生产力并使工作和生活之间的差别越来越模糊。
Recent technological development increases productivity and the boundary between work and play is blurred.
Topic 20 生活快节奏对人们产生的正负面影响（AD）
（1）负面
74、由于网络使人与人之间的相互交流减少以至于人们很难保持和改善与朋友亲人的关系。
People find it hard to maintain the relation with friends and family members because of Internet reduces personal interactions.
75、快节奏的生活引起严重的疾病，比如：肥胖、心脏病和中风。
The fast pace of life causes serious diseases, such as obesity, heart diseases and stroke. （2）正面
76、促进了信息交流和贸易往来
Internet promotes trade interaction across the border
Topic 21 网络购物和网络商务优缺点的正负面影响（LB）
（1）正面
77、人们减少交通工具的使用。
People rely less on private or public transport.
（2）负面
78、人们只关心自己的生活方式。
People are just concerned about their own lifestyle.
79、人们习惯于不运动的生活方式。
People get used to inactive lifestyle.
Topic 22 科学发展的今天还有很多问题没有解决（RS）
80、工业化
industrialization
81、人口的增长
The rapid population growth
82、环境恶化/污染
Environmental deteriorating =pollution
83、生活在贫困线以下
Living on near or below the poverty line
84、增加粮食产量
Increase crops fields
Topic 23 在家工作的优缺点（AD）
（1）优点
85、在家工作节省办公室空间和设备。
Home working saves office's space and equipments
86、在家工作增加工作的灵活度
Home working introduces flexibility of jobs
（2）缺点
87、缺乏交流导致同事之间有疏离感。
Lacking communication leads to a sense of isolation between staff.
88、在家工作不利于管理员工。
Home working has negative effects on managing home workers.
89、在家工作有可能导致员工技术和工作质量的下降。
Home working leads to possible reduction of employees' skills and work quality. Topic 24 高科技促进或阻碍创造力的发展（AD）
（1）促进
90、高科技可以提高人们三维空间的想象能力和增加人们的应变能力。
High-technological products can improve the ability to read and visulaise images in three-dimensional space and promote one's ability to cope with change.
（2）阻碍
91、现代科技使得人们知识被动的接受信息并使人们缺少思考如何解决问题。
Modern technology makes people receive information passively and reduce opportunities of working out the problems under different circumstances.
92、网络使人们一直呆在书桌旁而缺乏社会生活。
Internet makes people bound to their desks so that they lack of social life.
Topic 25 电子书籍和传统书籍分别的好处（AD）
（1）电子书籍
93、电子书籍节省空间，更容易管理。
Electrical books save space and are easier to manage.
94、电子书籍减少油墨、纸张还有木材的消耗。
Electrical books reduce consumption of ink, paper and lumber.
（2）传统书籍
95、传统书籍对眼睛的伤害少于电子书籍。
Traditional books bring less harm to eyes than e-books.
96、传统书籍不需要电源和辅助阅读工具。
Traditional books don't need power sources and reading devices.
97、划算的，合算的
Cost-effective
98、携带
Portable
第四类文化的组成因素和保护
Topic 28 服装和历史文化的联系（AD）
99、民族的服饰体现了当地的特色。
National clothes show local identity.
100、民族的服饰是民族自豪感的源泉。
National clothes are source of ethnic pride.
Topic 29 保护老建筑的必要性和不利之处（AD+E）
（1）必要性
101、传统建筑是社会习俗和历史的标志，所以保护老建筑实际上是保护文化。
Traditional buildings are the symbol/sign of social customs and history, so preservation of old buildings means conservation of cultural values.
102、老建筑有助于维持建筑的多样性。
Aged buildings help maintain diversity of buildings.
103、老建筑有助于维持建筑的多样性。
Traditional buildings help maintain/keep diversity of buildings
（2）不利之处
104、许多老建筑既没有经济价值也不具备应用价值。
Many old architectural works have neither economic values nor usable values. 105、许多老建筑既没有经济价值也不具备应用价值。
A vast number of old buildings have neither economic values nor usable values 106、保护老建筑需要花费大量的时间和金钱。
It takes commitment of money and time to protect historic buildings/ archeological sites.
107、保护老建筑需要花费大量的时间和金钱。
It takes a vast amount of money and time on preservation old buildings.
Topic 30 用传统建筑模式建造新建筑的优缺点（AD）
108、传统建筑有助于突出或者塑造一个地区的形象
Traditional buildings help to highlight or create a regional identity.
Topic 31 注重建筑美学和功能分别的优点（AD）
（1）美学
109、建筑物可以增加对改造环境的理解从而使它能够与周边环境相协调。
Buildings can increase understanding of environmental improvement so that it can integrate into surrounding circumstances/ environments/ settings
110、如果建筑物没有视觉吸引力，他们可能将没有市场价值。
If buildings don't have visual attractions/appeals, they won't have values of market. （2）功能
111、建筑物主要的功能应该是解决世界的使用问题。
The most significant function of buildings is to address practical utilities' issues.
第五类生活方式和社会概念
Topic 33 长时间工作的正负面影响（AD）
（1）负面
112、长时间工作容易产生压力和疲倦，对健康是一种威胁。
Working long hours are likely to/tend to is easily generate/ induce fatigue and stress/ pressure, which poses a serious threat to health
113、长时间工作减少了休闲的时间，导致工作和家庭之间的冲突。
Overtime working reduces the leisure time so that it causes conflicts between family and job.
114、长时间工作未必都有效率和效益。
Working long hours is not necessarily productive hours.
（2）正面
115、长时间工作是争取工作和晋升的机会的一种途径。
Overtime working is a method of increasing job security and promotion opportunities.
Topic 35 工作满意度的决定因素（RS）
116、工作稳定
Job security
117、高薪
Well-paid =high salary
118、工作相关的回报
Job-related benefits /bonus
119、好的工作环境
Well working conditions/ environment
120、和上司和同事好的人际关系
good/excellent interpersonal relationship with colleagues and superiors(老板) 121、职业发展的机会
Opportunity of professional/career development
122、成就感
A sense of achievement
123、成功的感觉
Experience a feeling of success
Topic 36 换工作/跳槽的好处和坏处（DG）
（1）好处
124、换工作/跳槽
Job-hopping / switching jobs
125、充分发挥自己的能力
Job-hopping makes the best use of one's abilities
126、能够增加经验和发展多种技能
Switching jobs accumulate / acquire / gain new experience and develop / promote / improve a variety/diverse of skills / techniques
127、如果你不提高自己的能力，你将很容易在竞争中失利。
If you don't improve your ability by yourself, you will be vulnerable to the competition
128、人应该懂得接受挑战和把握机会。
People should understand to receive challenges and control opportunity.
（2）坏处
129、适应新环境
Employees have to adapt / adjust to new environment
130、反映了低的承受能力和忠诚度
Job-hopping shows a low resilience / persistence / endurance and loyalty
Topic 37 压力产生的原因和解决方法（RS）
（1）产生的原因
131、休息的时间不够充分
It’s because of inadequate leisure time
132、高压力和快节奏的生活方式
Because people live a high-pressured, fast-paced lifestyle
133、人们对人生的关注有不切实际的期待
People hold unrealistic expectations towards career concerns
（2）解决方法
134、合理的饮食和运动有利于改善自身健康
Proper eating and sports contributes to feelings of well-being=health
135、养成良好的心态
People should nurture a good state of mind / mood
Topic 38 支持或者反对追随潮流（AD）
（1）支持
136、时尚是自我表达的一种体现
Fashion is a means of self-expression
137、时尚使世界更加丰富多彩
Fashion brings diversity and variety to the world which we live in
138、时尚源于生活并考虑消费者的需求。
Fashion roots in daily life and considers customers' needs
（2）反对
139、盲目追随潮流是浪费时间和金钱。
Following fashion blindly wastes money and time
140、过度关乎其他人的想法
People will become to dwell too much on what others think.
Topic 39 快乐的标准（DG）
141、个人环境
Social settings
142、收入水平
Income level
143、教育程度
Educational level
144、宗教信仰
Religious belief
Topic 40 说出真相毕兜圈子、掩盖好或者必要的谎言和无关紧要的谎言可以接受（AD）（1）正面：说出真相
145、诚实是一个重要的美德。
Honesty is a significant virtue.
146、城实被认为是一种很重要的美德。
Honesty is regarded as a core virtue
147、讲真话有助于建立彼此之间的信任。
Telling the truth helps to build up mutual trust.
（2）反面：善意的谎言
148、有时候善意的谎言是顾及他人感受而避免冲突。
Sometime white lies can consider / protect / spare others' feeling so as to avoid conflicts.
第六类艺术
艺术的作用
149、艺术是一种特殊的语言。
Arts are regarded as a language that conveys information to the masses.
150、艺术提高人们的逻辑能力和想象能力。
Arts promote people's reasoning and visualising.
151、艺术关注当代生活并帮助人们了解并接受社会新的特征。
Arts focus on the contemporary life and help the masses to assimilate new features of community.
152、艺术提高人们对现实世界的欣赏水平。
Arts improve people's appreciation of the real world
Topic 42 反对或是支持限制艺术自由的理由（AD）
（1）反对
153、公众有强烈的兴趣促进言论多元化。
The public hold compelling interests in advancing viewpoint diversity.
154、一些社会问题受到公众的关注因为艺术家在他们的作品中加入政治信息。
Some of social issues have to be placed under the limelight because artists embed a political message in their works.
155、如果艺术家被限制，它将导致扭曲艺术家的意愿或者精神。
If artists are limited, it will lead to distort / misinterpret their willing / intentions and spirits of artists.
（2）支持
156、一些艺术家的作品对宗教或者种族团体缺乏尊重和对宗教缺乏敏感度。
Some of artists' works lose / lack respect and sensitivity towards the feeling of religious and ethnic groups.
Topic 43 艺术和科学的区别体现的方面（RS）
157、人们被鼓励去发挥创造力并寻求新的方法去解决问题。
People are encouraged to develop creativity and come up with a novel method to address issues by arts.
158、人们已经不满足于物质上的富有并不断追求精神上的享受。
People can't be satisfied for material wealth and quest / pursue the enjoyment of spirit consistently
第七类媒体信息
Topic 44 媒体暴力的负面影响和媒体暴力并非主因（AD）
（1）媒体暴力的负面影响
159、媒体暴力会增加观众模仿和使用暴力的可能性。
Violence of media increase chances / likelihood / possibility that viewers learn / imitate and use violence.
160、媒体暴力导致反社会的行为。
Violence of media lead to anti-social behaviours.
（2）媒体暴力并非主因
161、媒体可以起到提醒观众暴力行为可能导致法律制裁的作用。
Media can warn the audiences of the legal proceeding of violence behaviours.
Topic 46 媒体记者不可信的原因（RS）
162、新闻记者经常受到政治压力和经济利益的影响。
Journalists always are affected by political pressures and commercial / economic interests.
163、新闻记者手机无中生有和捏造的花边新闻为了迎合观众。
Journalists collect conceived / fabricated soft news to cater audiences' tastes / interests.
Topic 47 新闻媒体的优缺点（AD）
（1）优点
164、新闻媒体有助于将有用的信息船体给观众并让他们知道世界上每时每刻发生的事情。
News media can helpful communicates information to viewers and keep them informed of what is happening in the world.
（2）缺点
165、新闻媒体对别人的隐私不够尊重并夸大其词。
News media has insufficient respect for privacy of people and give an exaggerated account of an issue.
第八类广告
Topic 48 是否同意广告误导小孩的观点（DG）
（1）同意
166、广告商与说服观众并对产品的性质夸大其词。
Advertising has a persuasive nature and give an exaggerated account of properties of products.
167、广告下的更高的的出镜率将增加买更多商品的机会。
Higher exposure under advertising means increasing the chances to buy more commodities.
（2）不同意
168、广告是一种产品信息来源。
Advertising represents a particularly important product information source.
Topic 49 广告的优缺点（LB）
（1）优点
169、广告可以鼓励生产商在质量上竞争并促进产品革新。
Advertising can encourage competition of manufacturers in quality and promotes innovation of commodities.
170、广告可以增加产品的销售量和促进经济发展。
Advertising can increase the sales of products and promote economic development. （2）缺点
171、广告的言语或者图像误导观众。
The claims and visual images of advertisements can mislead consumers.
Topic 50 广告会不会使人有一样的观点（AD）
（1）不会
172、消费者的选择是不断变化的。
Customers' choices are fickle and unpredictable.
173、顾客对广告的反应也有所不同。
Consumers react differently toward an advertisement.
174、一个产品只能服务一个市场的一部分并只能满足顾客需求的一部分。
A product just can serve a part of a market and only satisfy a section of customers' needs.
（2）会
175、顾客产生一个错误的想法，甚至认为购买某些流行的产品就会变得时尚。
Buyers can generate a mistaken perception, even feeling they will partake in a fashion trend through buying particular popular commodities.
Topic 51 否认或者认同广告决定物品销售的观点（AD）
（1）否认
176、顾客的消费是由他们的需求所决定而不是广告的作用
Consumers'/buys' consumption depends on their needs rather than /instead of influences of advertisements
177、产品的购买是由许多因素决定的，比如：家庭和收入
Consumption of commodities rely on a vast number of factors, such as family and income
Topic 52 注重数量或质量的观点（AD）
178、商品的促销只是市场营销的一种手段
Sales promotion of commodities is just a means of marketing
179、广告的宣传效用是暂时的
The influences /effects of advertising are temporary, not lasting
Topic 53 工业发展是否以破坏环境为代价（AD）
180、资源的使用不当和无节制造成了水污染和过度砍伐森林
It’s because of unchecked and reckless use of resources lead to deforestation and pollution of water
Topic 54 支持或者反对国际合作解决环境问题的个观点（AD）
（1）支持
181、很多环境问题刚开始是地方性的，但最后会成为全球性的，
At the beginning, a vast number of environmental issues are regional, but finally they become worldwide,
182、由于他们会从一个地方扩展到另一个地方
Because water pollution and air can transport from one location to another
（2）反对
183、如果所有的环境问题都有国际组织所解决，它将要花费很多钱和很耗时的，而且，
有时候他们应该被当地政府解决
If all of environmental issues are addressed by international environmental preservation organisations, it will cost a amount of money and take time, however, sometimes they should be solved by local governments.
Topic 55 支持或者反对限制飞机旅行的原因
（1）支持
184、飞机排放出对环境有破坏的气体
Air travel releases/emits/discharges destructive gases to environment
185、飞机导致噪音和水污染
Air travel results in noise and water pollution
186、飞机是昂贵的尤其是不适合低收入家庭
The air travel is expensive so that it is unsuitable for low-income families
（2）反对
187、飞机比其他的交通工具更舒服和更有效的
Air travel is more comfortable and more efficient than other transportation vehicles 188、飞机由于科技的发展变得更加省油和更环保
Air travel is becoming fuel-efficient and is more environment friendly because of technological development
Topic 56 支持和反对提高油价的原因（AD）
（1）支持
189、提高油价鼓励人们更多的使用公共交通从而降低燃料的消耗
Increasing/promotion of petrol prices can encourage people to use more public transportation so that it reduces consumption of fuel
190、提高油价增加制造商其他新能源的汽车的发展
Increasing petrol prices can improve the manufacturers' development of vehicles that are powered by other forms of energy
（2）反对
191、提高油价不能阻止汽车的使用，汽车是大部分国家必要的运输手段
Increasing petrol prices can't prevent use of vehicles which is the necessary means of transport in most countries
192、提高油价可能导致燃料市场的混乱
It may result in chaos/disorder/mess in fuel market because of increasing petrol prices
193、环境问题由许多因素造成，所以只是减少燃料的使用不能彻底地解决环境问题Environmental issues are caused by a vast number of factors, so just decreasing fuel use can't address environmental problems completely/efficiently
Topic 57 水资源缺乏的原因的解决方法（RS）
（1）原因
196、地下水的过度使用
It’s because of unsustainable use of groundwater resources
197、人口的快速增长
Rapid population growth
198、工农业和家庭的需求增大
Increasing farming, industrial and domestic demand
（2）解决方法
废水循环利用
Wastewater recycling
节约用水和收集雨水
save use of water and harvest rain
Topic 58 垃圾增多的原因和处理地方法（RS）
（1）原因
199、人口增长意味着扩大物质产品的消耗
Population growth means expansion of material products consumption
200、人们对垃圾问题意识不强
People have weak awareness of waste issues
201、一次性产品的消耗变得越来越严重
The consumption of disposable items is becoming more and more serious
（2）解决方法
202、政府应该颁布法律去控制垃圾任意排放
Government should enact/draft laws to regulate/ control discharge of refuse
203、制造商应该被鼓励改良工业生产和减少资源的使用
Manufacturers should be encouraged to modify industrial production and decrease use os natural resources/ materials
204、政府应该采取措施去宣传垃圾循环再利用的重要性
Government should take measures to advertise the importance of waste recycling Topic 59 施用肥料和机器的好处和坏处（AD）
（1）好处
205、人造化肥的使用增加农产品产量从而有利于摆脱饥饿
The use of man-made fertilisers can increase agricultures productions so that it helps to break out of starvation/hunger
206、高科技的机器和化肥的使用有利于生产抗旱植物和可以更好的抵御病虫害的庄家的生产
The use of high technological machines and chemical fertlisers helps to produce drought-resistant plants and crop varieties that withstand pest attacks
（2）坏处
207、长期的化肥使用降低土壤的肥沃程度从而导致减少农场品的产量
Long-term use of man-made fertilisers leads to degradation of soil fertility so that it contributes to the reduction in agricultural products
208、过度的使用化肥破坏当地生态系统
Excessive use /utility/application of agricultural fertilisers destroy /erode local ecosystems
209、一些化肥残留在农产品中以至于它对人们的健康有害
Some of chemical fertilisers persist and build up in the agricultural plants so that it poses a serious threat to people's health
第十章动物
保护动物的意义
Animals
210、保护动物能够维持生态系统和确保可持续发展
Protection of animals can maintain natural ecosystem and be consistent with / conform to the principle of sustainable development.
211、人类可以探知物种的起源，进行科学研究
Human being can explore the source of animals and conduct / perform / do scientific research.
212、动物的权利应该被尊重
The rights of animals should be respected.
Topic 61 支持或反对把动物作为实验对象（DG）
（1）支持
213、动物没有能力做道德上的选择，所以我们不能够等同于人类
Animals are not able to / have capacity to make moral choices, so we can't treat them like human being.
214、动物是合作人类的替代品因为他们和人相似。
Animals are suitable for replacements of humans because they bear a resemblance to humans in a vast number of aspects.
215、人类的利益不应该建立在动物的利益之上
Interests of humans can't be placed above the welfare of animals.
（2）反对
216、一些动物实验室不可靠的和有误导性，毕竟人类和动物有很大的不同
Some animals experimentations are unreliable and misleading because there are a great number of differences between humans and animals.
Topic 62 物种灭绝的原因和解决方案（RS）
（1）原因
217、人们缺乏环保意识并且不知道生物和环境之间的联系
People are lack of awareness in environmental protection and have no knowledge of the relationship / correlation of ecosystem and animals.
218、人们为了他们的目的经常需要大量的动物和植物，比如食物和农耕工具People always use a variety of animals and plants for human purposes, such as, foods and machines of farming.
219、人口的增长导致动物栖息地减少
Population growth leads to reduction of animals' habitats.
（2）解决方法
220、成立相关机构为了筹集资金和资助物种保护项目
Organisations should be established to raise fund and support conservation projects of living species.
221、动物保护应该国际合作呼吁
Preservation of animals should be called for / appealed by international co-operation.
222、政府应该增加宣传力度并提高保护意识
Government should launch campaigns’ for animal welfare and promote citizens' awareness of environmental conservation.
Topic 63 支持或者反对用动物做食物（DG）
（1）支持
223、动物含有必要的营养物质
Animals contain essential / necessary nutrients.
（2）反对
224、吃肉过多有害健康
Over-consumption of meat is harmful to health.
225、所有的动物都有生命权，所以吃动物是违反了动物的权利
All animals are entitled to possess their lives, so eating animals violates animals' rights.
226、(短语)对···不利于
[1]pose a serious threat to
[2]pose a serious risk to
[3]be harmful to
[4]do harm to
[5]produce negative effect on
[6]exert negative effect on
[7]have negative effect on
[8]generate negative effect on
第十一类城乡差距和城市化
227、城市化：
urbanisation / urban sprawl(扩展)
（1）城市化产生的原因：
228、工业的发展使得工厂和商业在乡村地区建立
Industrial developments encourage factories and businesses to be established / built in rural areas.
229、人口快速增长，大量农民来到城市以求获得工作机会
Rapid population growth forces a vast number of farmers to find / seek / hunt employment opportunities in urban areas.
230、交通工具的发达使人们可以更容易到较远的地方，因而有更多人迁居郊区。
Development of transportation helps people to travel far.
231、人们希望获得更大的生活空间，更好的生活环境，从而选择在郊区居住People migrate from urban areas to suburbs because they want to acquire attractive living conditions and expand living space.
（2）城市化产生的负面影响：
232、人口增加导致基础设施的费用增加
Population growth of cities means increasing cost of infrastructures / public serves of facilities.
233、大量的流动人口会导致犯罪率上升，影响社会稳定。
High mobility of population leads to increase of crimes' rate and destroy social order / stability.
234、城市人口的增长引起环境问题。
Population growth of urban areas causes environmental issues.
（3）解决城市化负面影响的措施：
235、措施被采取为了保护和提升自然和文化资源以确保乡村生态系统免受破坏。
Measures are taken to preserve and enhance natural and cultural resources so that the rural ecosystems avoid damages.
（4）城乡差距主要体现：
236、城市和乡村居民的收入差距
It’s big of the income gap / disparity between urban residents and rural residents. 237、乡村缺乏货的教育的途径，文盲率较高
The rural areas have a lower access to education and they have higher illiteracy. 238、医疗资源主要集中在城市
The medical resources are concentrated in the urban areas.
239、农村缺乏基础建设，比如电力和能源供应
The rural areas are lack of infrastructures, such as electric power and energy's supply. 240、在城市就业机会更多
More employment opportunities are available in cities.
（5）解决城乡差距的方法
241、政府应该制定优惠政策促进乡村发展
Government should draft preferable policies to promote development of the rural areas.
242、政府应该加大乡村的投入，特别是在交通和通讯。
Government should put more investment into the rural areas, particularly in transportation and communication.
243、政府应该加大乡村教育的支持从而提高农民的教育水平。
Government should raise funds to support education in rural areas so that it can improve famers' educational level.
Topic 65 将新老师和医生派去农村的优缺点：（AD）
（1）优点
244、新老师和医生通过在农村实习可以提高技术并增加工作经验
New doctors and teachers can raise their professional skills and increase working experiences when they work in rural areas.
245、农村获得医疗服务的途径很少，所以新医生将先进的技术引入有助于提高农村居民的健康水平。
The rural areas have a lower / narrow access to medical treatment, so new doctors bring new technology to help promote health care level of rural residents.
246、新老师有助于建立完善的教育体系和提高农村的教育发展。
New teachers can help establish high-quality educational systems and improve educational development of the rural areas.
247、如果新老师和医生被送到农村，有助于缓解大城市的就业压力
If new teachers and doctors are sent to the rural areas, it will ease the employment pressure in metropolitans.
（2）缺点
248、农村的公共设施极为简陋和工作艰苦乏味，会导致部分人员的不满情绪。
The public services of facilities are under-resourced and the work so difficult and unstimulating in rural areas, so they cause irritation among new teachers and doctors.
249、每个人都有选择的权利对于他们在那工作，所以组织或强迫他人放弃追求更好生活质量的目标和愿望是违反人权的。
Everyone can have rights of choices about where they work, so stopping the desire of individuals to seek a more satisfying quality of life for themselves and their families is breach of human rights.
第十二类预防犯罪
Topic 67 减少道路事故和伤亡的方法（AD）
250、严厉的惩罚有助于提高人们的道路安全意识，从而减少交通事故的发生。
Severe punishments help to improve the sense / awareness of road safety and reduce / decrease the likelihood of road traffic accidents.
251、政府应该提供高效的和便宜的公共交通服务。
Government should supply / provide efficient and affordable public transport services.
252、政府应该颁布法律去提高驾驶年龄和驾驶考试的标准。
Government should draft laws to raise the driving age and standards of driving test. Topic 68 支持或者反对街道巡警佩带枪支（DG）
（1）支持
253、佩枪有助于保护公众免受伤害。
Carrying guns help to protect a public who are becoming innocent targets.
254、佩枪是一种自我保护因为警察本身也有可能面对致命的暴力。
Carrying guns is a means of defense because polices may have a direct contact with deadly violence.
（2）反对
255、警枪会助长使用枪支的风气
Police weapons add fuel to the gun culture.
256、枪支容易引起恐慌，所以佩枪警察发现融入社区很难。
Guns easy to cause panic, so polices who carry guns find it hard to integrate into communities.
Topic 71 否认和赞同安全措施给人们带来的好处（LB）
（1）否认
257、安全措施并不能减少犯罪，而是将罪犯的目标转移到了其他地方。
Security measures fail to decrease crimes, but displace it to the other areas.
（2）赞同
258、安全措施可以提高人们对犯罪的警惕。
Security measures alert people to the risk of being victimised by crime.
259、安全措施可以达到震慑的目的。
Security measures accomplish the purpose of deterrence.
第十三类弱势群体
Topic 72 强制退休(compulsory retirement / fixed retirement age)的坏处和好处（DG）（1）坏处
260、强制退休导致人才的浪费。
Compulsory retirement results in waste of talents / human resources.
261、强制退休难以保证退休人员安度晚年。
Fixed retirement age makes it difficult to older people to maintain life after the retirement.
262、强制退休不利于年轻人的发展和培训因为他们需要资深员工在技能和经验上给予帮助。
Compulsory retirement may pose a serious threat to development and training of young people because they need to be given help in skills and experience by senior / elderly staff.
（2）好处
263、它不是容易的对于老员工去接受新的观念并且它不利于公司的革新。
It not easy for senior staff to accept new perceptions and it produces negative effects on innovation of companies.
264、强制退休年龄能够为年轻员工提供更多的升值和就业的机会。
Fixed retirement age can provide a vast number of opportunities for young staff in promotion and employment.
265、如果没有退休年龄，它导致员工和雇主之间的纠纷。
Without retirement age, it causes / becomes a point of dispute between staff and employer.
Topic 73老龄化带来的正负面影响（LB）
（1）正面
266、老龄化促进了医疗的发展。
Ageing population promotes development of medical / health care.
267、老年人的增加会对一些行业产生新的需求从而帮助社会获得更多的经济收入。
Growth of aging population creates a fresh need for some professions and achieves greater economic gains / help to gain economic income.
（2）负面
268、老龄化增加医疗费用并对家人和社会带来负担。
Ageing population results in escalating cost in medical care / increases costs of health care and imposes / brings a burden for family and society.
269、老龄化导致劳动力年龄结构的变化并影响工作节奏。
Ageing population results in a shift / change in the age structure of the workforce / labour and affects on the pace of work.
同意与否文体 There is no denying that the specific issue of srh./ 或接*whetker 从句has become controlersial. Howoer, in spite of those who are against-' for ?“ I approve ■wholeheartedK- of/ 或I strongly object to the idea that ??? Those who hold negach e/ positive aniiude co^ ards ??. "belie1e chsu ... mayexen ad^erse/ significant effect on us. ... isal^\ ays top of the list of their argument. Fnr nampl^...（滴用举洌子的方法*軽）.Rxirlz, rhnw crirics/ ad vncar^^ alm claim that ...（就处写第二个原因〉for the reason dial …. It is often the case lhat…（此处总结上段反方提出的几个观点）。But when it comes to .... .... and…：（此处先总结写你所支持的几个锂由户an increasing number of people inducing me are com-inc ed that.. .For one thing ... ? The ev idence rec ent h presented in research journah av a liable to the public confhmw tha.t ???it 处写谓查结果■通过敎字来证明自己所列举的理由1。Stnulariy.. should also deserve our special attention In other words, ...（^种说法解⑥。If .not ..（S过来在说一o Last but not least.... ObY?u$ly t ir is hard for both sides to coiue to an agreement on this coKuplicaced issue, butl srill commit to the notion that <..（HI申你的立场）。
初中话题作文材料及范文精选 废寝忘食的学习，创造成功的机会;分秒必争的考验，打造梦想的实现;考试在即，学习有张有弛，时间安排有条不紊，祝你考试取得好成绩。今天小编在这给大家整理 了初中话题作文大全，接下来随着小编一起来看看吧! 初中话题作文(一) 阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。 鲜嫩可口是美食的味道，清新和谐是自然的味道，絮叨爱抚是妈妈的味道，睿智 哲思是佳作的味道，酸甜苦辣是生活的味道，厚重沧桑是历史的味道……只要你细细 咀嚼，用心感悟，人间真味尽在其中。请以“味道”为话题，写一篇文章。 要求：①书写工整，保持卷面整洁。 ②表达真情实感，不得套写或抄袭。 ③除诗歌、戏剧外，体裁不限，内容不少于600字。 答案参考例文： 青春的味道 青春的味道是什么?是苦涩的咖啡?是那酸酸的橙汁?还是纯纯的牛奶…… 端起杯中的咖啡，闻了闻，香味真是太浓了，端起杯，轻轻地饮了一口，细细地 品味杯中的味道。“哇，真苦啊!”品尝咖啡的评价就是如此。再次品尝了那种苦涩的味道，这一次的味道还是苦苦的，但是这一次的苦中带有了一丝甜意，这种味道就似我 们的青春，苦中带有甜，在战胜困难后，脸上总是绽开微笑的。 一杯橘色的橙汁可是我的最爱呢!端起来一饮而下，我最喜欢的味道，酸酸甜甜的，就像现在的我似的。青春总是有一些辛酸，总是有不顺心，不顺意的时候我总是会一 笑而过，乐观地去面对这一切。青春就是如此，酸酸甜甜，让我们沉醉在其中。 纯纯的牛奶，纯纯的心灵，纯纯的思想，拥有青春的我们的思想是如此的单纯。 伤心的时候，泪水就顺着脸颊划过;开心的时候，笑容就在脸上绽放;痛苦的时候，不自觉地大叫;生气的时候，不满地嘟起嘴巴……这些自然性的动作，不包含任何的做作， 心情不包含一丝的杂质，就如牛奶一般纯洁，纯洁的身心也是最大的快乐，对人、对 事都将心比心，无恶意，无勾心斗角，只有纯纯的爱意。 青春是绿色的，有春天的盎然生机，如青春的小草，绿绿的叶子。青春充满着大 自然气息，使心中向往长大的小草，悄悄地萌发。青春的味道，不用说，也就像绿茶。
Part1: https://www.doczj.com/doc/a09553404.html, ●What is your full name? ●How should i address you? ●Have you got any English name? ●Are there any special meanings about your name? ●Who gave you this name? 2.Studies or work ●Which school are you studying now? what is your major? ●Who choose the major for you before you entering your university? ●What are the advantages and disadvantages of your university? ●Which subject you like most and which subject do you dislike most? Why? ●Do you like the school you are studying at? 3.Home ●Do you live in a house or a flat? ●Please describe the place where you live. ●How have you decorated your home (or, your room)? ●Is there anything (hanging) on the walls of your home (or your room)? (e.g., decorations) ●What can you see when you look out the window of your room (or, the windows of your home)? 4.Hometown ●Where is your hometown? (Or, what part of China do you come from?) ●Do you think you'll always live there? ●Where do you live at the moment? ●Do you like your hometown? (Why?/Why not?) ●What sorts of buildings are there in your hometown? 5.Books & Reading ●Do you like reading (books)? (Why?/Why not?) C ●What (kinds of ) books do you like to read? C ●(Similar to above) What (kinds of ) books do read (for enjoyment)? ●Are you reading any books at the moment? N ●Did you read much when you were a child? 6.Newspapers & Magazines ●What kind of newspaper do you have in China? ●What is your favorite magazine? ●When did you begin to read newspaper? ●What’s the difference between Chinese newspapers? ●Which one do you prefer to read, newspaper or magazine?
6分作文的评分标准 ? addresses all parts of the task although some parts may be more fully covered than others ? presents a relevant position although the conclusions may become unclear or repetitive ? presents relevant main ideas but some may be inadequately developed/unclear ? arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression ?uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may be faulty or mechanical ? may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately; ? uses paragraphing, but not always logically ? uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task ? attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy ? makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede communication ? uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms ? makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication 雅思大作文话题之教育类 Some people think schools should only teach students academic subjects. Others think schools should also teach students how to discriminate between right and wrong. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 3 Some employers think that formal academic qualifications are more important than life experiences and personal qualities when they look for an employee. Why is it the case? Is it a positive or negative development? Schools should concentrate on teaching students the academic subjects that will be useful for their future careers. Subjects such as music and sports are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2 Some people think children should obey the rules set by their parents and teachers set, but others think that less control will help children to deal with their future adult life. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2 Some people think students should go to boarding schools instead of living at home. Do you agree or disagree? 2
较新写作题目论据精选 1.政府是否应该资助理科生，因为科学家为社会贡献大。 For: 1. The social development is based on science, as any high technological product derives from scientific theories. 2. The payment for those who are engaged in science is still at a low level, which should be changed. Therefore, the support from the government is indispensable. 3. Emphasis from the government will ignite the passion of citizens so that science will be promoted to a higher level. Against: Science and arts should be placed equally 1. It cannot be denied that the modern material aspect of civilization is created by the modern technology. It is scientists’ hard work that prospers the material life. 2. Our life is greatly enriched by the works of arts, such as literature, painting and mu123 3. Without the contribution from the workers of the arts, such as social workers, litterateurs and legist, the society cannot remain healthy, peaceful and stable, and people cannot engage in the scientific work in a good environment. Therefore, it is necessary to put equal emphasis on the science and arts. 2、衡量政府成功是否以经济繁荣为标志？ For: 1. The economy is the criterion of a country or government’s success. 2. The economy is the fundamental of everything. 3. Without economic prosperity, happiness is just the castle in the air. 4. The economic situation is the most objective criterion. 5. A powerful economy is the cornerstone of social development. With a strong economy, we can have a comprehensive welfare system accessible to all citizens. 6. With a sound economy, our people will have sufficient access to free medical care and education. 7. Along with economic prosperity, our national defense system will be greatly enhanced. Against: 1. The criterion of a country or government’s success should be citizens’ satisfaction to the country or the government. 2. The criterion of a country or government’s success should be the country’s comprehensive strength. 3. With money while devoid of sense of security, life will become dull and monotonous. 4. Money is omnipotent, so that economic level isn’t everything of a country. 5. Without a sense of security, a democratic atmosphere, economic prosperity doesn't mean everything. 6. It is not uncommon that in some countries that boast so-called economic prosperity, corruption and discrimination are prevalent. 3、强迫退休制度 For: 1. Every one is human with limited energy and vigor; therefore, after an exhausting working life, one tends to be increasingly slow both in mind and action. Remaining in one’s post would undoubtedly impair one’s physical and emotional health. 2. When one reaches an old age, he/she tends to be more conservative and reluctant to accept new ideas and innovations. They are likely to adhere to past practices and old ways. One’s originality and creativity will dry out. They always hesitate to strive forward.
话题作文素材大全 1.立志生活中常常可以看见，在同样艰苦的条件下，有的人萎靡不振，有的人却能一奋骥足。 因为志气在其中起着重要作用。 一个有坚定信仰和志气的人，他认为人生的全意义就在于为自己的志向作出不懈的努力。 一些有志青年在别人叹气、泄气、游荡宴乐的时候，却收获着耕耘的硕果：上海青年潘德明用七年时间徒步环球旅行；炊事员曹家彬当上了空军学院的英语教师。 通过刻苦自学而成为发明家、企业家、科学家的又何尝少啊！可谓：有志者，事竟成。 艰苦的环境有利于磨练一个人的品格，激励一个人的斗志，增强一个人的能力。 立业靠志气，志气是事业的脊梁。 所以，每个想为国作出贡献的人，必须有一个坚定的志向。 格言名句三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 （孔子）志不强者智不达。 （墨子）老骥伏枥，志在千里；烈士暮年，壮心不已。 （曹操）志当存高远。 （诸葛亮）有志者事竟成也。 （范晔）穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。
（王勃）慷慨丈夫志，可以耀锋芒。 （孟郊）治天下者必先立其志。 （程颢）心志之力，可称为人品行之中心力。 （薛瑄）志不立，天下无可成之事。 （王守仁）青年应立志作大事，不可立志作大官。 （孙中山）没有雄心壮志的人，他们的生活缺乏伟大的动力，自然不能盼望他们会有杰出的成就。 （华罗庚）朝着一定目标走去是志，一鼓作气中途绝不停止是气，两者合起来就是志气，一切事业的成败者取决于此。 （卡耐基）抱负是高尚行为成长的萌芽。 （英格利希）抱负永远是一种欢乐，是一种如地产一般可靠的财产。 （罗伯特·史蒂文生）雄心壮志是茫茫黑夜中的北半星。 （勃朗宁）壮志与热情是伟业的辅冀。 （歌德）立志是事业的大门，工作是登门入室的旅程。 （巴斯德）立志、工作、成功，是人类活动的三大要素。 （巴斯德）要向大的目标走去，就得从小的目标开始。 （列宁）确定个人志向，选好专业，这是幸福的源泉。 （苏霍姆林斯基）无目标而生活，犹如没有罗盘而航行。 （拉斯金）一个人如果胸无大志，即使再有壮丽的举动也称不上是伟人。
第一节考试第一阶段话题总结 第一阶段主要是关于个人情况的介绍，考官会问一些具体的问题，内容涉及考生的工作、学习情况，家乡，爱好，以及关于身边的衣食住行等问题。 About yourself 1.What’s your full name? 2.What’s your English name? 3.Does your Chinese name have any special meaning? Literally:Lean on a sailing boat to see in the distance Make a good wish that Everything is going smoothly 4.Do you want to change your name? Smoothly & successfully Hometown and cities 1.Where do you come from? / Where are you from? / Where is your hometown? Wuhan, a large-sized city in the middle of china, and it is also a crucial city during revolution period in the history 2.Do you think your hometown is a good place for young people to live in? 3 aspects: @.local delicious food snack street : hot dry noodles , fried bread stick ,stinky tofu shrimp balls ,spicy hot noodles, hot hot hot, hot pot, spring rolls @shopping malls & amusement parks 国广&欢乐谷 @university city, esp.Wc district relatively high education standard 3.What aspects do you like best in your hometown? 4.What aspects do you dislike in your hometown? Larged-sized city large population crowded in the station competetion is fierce In the process of contruction of infrustracture ==road traffic jam 5.What landscapes surround your hometown? In the middle of china it is located in the jianghan plain the long river flows through crossover point of han river—tributary river view a place covered with lakes “city with thousand lakes” ---the east lake next to a basin named SICHUAN basin ---in the west of WH south direction ---old forest SHEN NONGJIA –tourist spot 6.What are the differences between your hometown and Beijing? Capital well-known boast of its long history political center More urbanized well-developed transportantion system\ **On the contrary, less modern , infrustractures are not completed in the middle snacks of north and south abundant choice tedious less stressed 7.What are the characters of local people in your hometown? Friendly and warm-hearted talkative esp. senor citizens
雅思大作文思路：教育类范本今天三立在线教育雅思网为大家带来的是雅思大作文思路：教育类范本的相关资讯，备考的烤鸭们，赶紧来看看吧！ 教育 1.教育应该包括哪些内容? 母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会)，准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗? 2.学校的科目谁来选择? 母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)
雅思作文题目必备的十个雅思话题 一、教育类别 1. 教育会囊括一些什么内容？ 母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是 上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应 当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要 让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？ 2. 学校的科目谁来选择？
母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1：政府选课or 老师选课？学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择？ 子题2：要不要学国际新闻？要不要学历史？要不要中学阶段就学习外语？要不要学数学哲学这类的科目？ 3. 什么样的教学方式最好？ 母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏
关于以明天为话题的中考作文素材 精选五篇 人们不愿意浪费自己的时间，选择放弃梦想。其实梦想的实现就是明天，只要你不断进步，带着希望的心，明天将会实现你的梦想。下面给大家带来几篇关于以明天为话题的中考作文素材，欢迎大家参考借鉴。 【篇一：走向明天】 “如果无法在这种不确定中汲水生长，树苗自然就枯萎了。”这是课文《桃花心木》中的一句话。树无法生长，因为它不能掌握住仅有的水分，反将这一切浪费在无限的惆怅与忧虑中，无水可滋，树必然就死去了。很多对人这种生物还不够了解的人会评判，会批评，那么人自己又何如?二十一世纪，一个颓废的世纪，不敢保证全部，可至少百分之七十至八十的人每天都会向社会一定的索取，汲水，而不长，自会被过于激烈的竞争而排挤。不能了解明天的形势，人只有满足于一时的享受才不会榨干政府的油，所以，对于金库来讲，短暂的满足延续了他苟且的生命。迷茫，现代人已对明日的带来不解甚至恐慌，害怕突然的变故和灾难，因为迷茫，所以迷茫，人生这个充满生机的词语和人们眼中
的名利交融，早就那样的肮脏，不堪。从商店门前走过，我闻到了恶心的铜臭味，我努力想脱离这个世界，但时间早已不再停留于诸葛孔明的隐居时代了。 “但是，在不确定中找到水源、拼命扎根的树长成百年的大树就不成问题了。”相对的语言。因为我相信铜油不能遮盖六十五亿人的心扉。所以会有一些人，把迷茫，化作奋斗的力量。既然不知道，那么就别知道好了!明天对现在来说本身就是一个虚无的词语，踏踏实实干好今天，高高兴兴迎接明天，有什么不好?人生的目光须远大，但不能联系生活的琐事，一心想明天的任务，却连当务之急都处理不好，羞人呀。所以我们应该生活在今天的世界里刻苦学习，不要流浪在明日的遐想时刻，像茁长成长的桃花心木那样成功吧! 【篇二：把握今天、展望明天】 一个今天胜似两个明天。——题记 面对镜子中的自己，我不禁要问，我的未来到底是怎样的呢?这个问题似乎很难回答——谁也不知道在我们的人生旅途中会遇到怎样的荆棘。但是有一点我明白：只要踏上通向成功的这条路，就会接连不断地遇到各种各样的挫折，各种各样的挑战! 既然我们没有完全的能力去掌握明天，那我们就必须把握好今天。可以这么说，今天是明天的复制品。只有把握今天，不
Part1: https://www.doczj.com/doc/a09553404.html, What is your full name How should i address you Have you got any English name Are there any special meanings about your name Who gave you this name 2.Studies or work Which school are you studying now what is your major Who choose the major for you before you entering your university What are the advantages and disadvantages of your university Which subject you like most and which subject do you dislike most Why
Do you like the school you are studying at 3.Home Do you live in a house or a flat Please describe the place where you live. How have you decorated your home (or, your room) Is there anything (hanging) on the walls of your home (or your room) ., decorations) What can you see when you look out the window of your room (or, the windows of your home) 4.Hometown Where is your hometown (Or, what part of China do you come from) Do you think you'll always live there Where do you live at the moment Do you like your hometown (Why/Why not)
1. The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software,videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 公共图书馆是否应该提供高科技的东西 2. Many parents complain that computer games have no value to their children’s studies.On their mental and physical development. What is your opinion? 电脑对儿童的学习以及身体和智力的发展都没有好处吗 3. Topic: some people think computer and the Internet are important in children’s study ,but others think students can learn more effectively in school and with teachers. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 儿童是和老师一起学习好还是用电脑和网络好？ 4. Computers are increasingly used in education. In which areas do you think are computers more important and in which areas are teachers more important? 在哪些领域电脑更重要，哪些领域老师更重要？ 5 Some people believe that all the children in school are required to learn at least one foreign language. However, others say that those who are not talented do not have to learn. What is your opinion? 所有学生都要求学语言还是只有有天赋的学生才要学、？ 6. In some countries, secondary schools aim to provide a general education across a wide range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. For today’s world, which system is appropriate? 中学教育应该更广泛还是针对具体的职业？ 7 Some teachers say students should be organized into groups to study, while others argue that students should be made to study alone Tell the benefits of each study method. Which one do you think is more effective? 单独学习还是分组学？ 8 In modem society, many people think primary schools should teach science and technology rather than history and geography, which are useless and boring.Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 学校不应该教无聊和没用的历史和地理而应该教科学和技术吗？ 9 Some people think intelligent students should be educated together with other students. Do you agree or disagree? 高智商的学生应该和其他普通学生一起学习吗 10 Some people think students should take courses that are decided by the government .others think students should be allowed to focus on subjects that they prefer. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 学生应该自己决定学什么还是按照政府的安排 11 Children who grow up in needy families are better prepared to deal with problems in their adult life than children who are brought up in wealthy parents. Do you agree or disagree? 穷孩子会比富孩子更好的处理问题吗 12 University students should pay all the cost of their studies because university
雅思写作论据大汇总（每天可以背1~3句） Space Research Pros: 1. The oldest and purest of the arguments for space exploration is the advancement of science and technology. 2. We will go into space, not to bring back things which make us richer or more comfortable here on Earth. We will go there to live and make it our home. 3. The exploration to the universe is a high ideal –space truly is the final frontier . 4. The instinct to explore is fundamentally human; already some of our most amazing achievements have taken place in space. 5. No one can deny the sense of wonder. 6. The exploitation of space has directly changed our world. Satellites orbiting the Earth allow us to communicate instantaneously with people on different continents, and to broadcast to people all over the world. 7. Weather satellites save lives by giving advance warning of adverse conditions, and together with other scientific instruments in orbit they have helped us understand our own world better. 8. Space exploration is an investment in the future. Our world is rapidly running out of resources. Overpopulation could become a serious worldwide threat. 9. Space exploration open us new world and adds to our knowledge, enabling human being to know more about the universe as well as about the earth. 10. Space exploration helps to acquire new resources to mitigate the energy crisis (shortage). There may be some new kinds of natural resource in other planets. 11. Space exploration may find new living places for human being to solve the problem of overpopulation. There is possibility that one day mankind may emigrate to other planets. 12. Space exploration is necessary for future. If we want to progress in the world then we should continue space exploration. Pros and Cons of Tourism Pros: 1. It is regarded as a pillar of key local economic development. 2. The booming tourist industry has created more job openings. Many people have said good-bye to poverty through involvement in tourist businesses. 3. The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public, carrying forward national culture and achieving the sustainable development of resources. 4. Tourism helps to better introduce the country to foreigners and showcase the brilliant history and culture to the outside world. 5. Tourism helps to improve the investment environment so as to attract more foreign investors. 6. Tourists can take pleasure in the magnificent natural landscape, appreciate the superior workmanship of ancient artists and enjoy a variety of local delicacies (specialties). Many tourist attractions offer a wealth of historical relics, fascinating scenery and interesting local culture. 7. Tourism helps to promote the catering trade, transportation service and commerce . 8. Tourism is the world’s largest and faster growing industry. According to recent statistics, tourism provides 10 percent of the world’s income and employs almost one-tenth of world’s workforce. By the year 2010, these numbers will double. All considered, tourism’s actual and potential economic impact is astounding.