英语六级高频短语词组 100句
1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于
2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地
3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……
4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力
5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所） abound with（物产）
6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将
7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”
8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”
9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ） 2）在没有……时
10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……
11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……
12. in abundance 丰富，充足
13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……
14. by accident 偶然（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）
15. in accord with 与……一致
16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地
17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地
18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据
19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载
20. on account of 因为，由于
21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅
22. take … into account = take account of
23. of no account 不重要的
24. on no account 绝不，绝对不
25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.
26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.
27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.
28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.
29. be accustomed to 习惯于……
30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of
31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响
32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋
33. in the act of 正做……的过程中
34. take action 采取行动
35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转
36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通
37. add up to 1)合计达 2）总括起来，意味着
38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾
39. in addition 另外，加之
40. in addition to 除……之外（还）
41. admission free 免费入场
42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先
43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出
44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜
45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……
46. again and again 再三地，反复地
47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄
48. be of an age 同龄
49. the aged 老年人
50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手
51. on the agenda 在议事日程上
52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来
53. in the aggregate 总共
54. agree 1) to 同意，承认 2）with 1>持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合
55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早
56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）
57. in the air 流传中
58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）
59. up in the air 悬而未决的
60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[
61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……
62. above all 首先，尤其是
63. after all 毕竟，终究
64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多 2）除了……都
65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说
66. all over 到处，遍及
67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点
68. for all 尽管，虽然
69. in all 总共，合计
70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地
71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能
72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅
73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动
74. let alone 1）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动
75. all along 始终，一直
76. along with 与……一道，与……一起
77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使
78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想 2）for / of …极欲获得
79. by analogy 用类推的方法
80. angle for 谋取，猎取
81. one another 互相
82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继
83. one thing…another一回事……另一回事
84. answer for 对……负有责任
85. in answer to 作为对……的回答
86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急
87. anxious for 渴望；急需
88. anxious to do 急于要
89. anything but 根本不
90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像
91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何
92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）
93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断
94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾
95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录
96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用
97. apply to 适用于
98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……)申请，请求
99. appreciate + 事或物感激
100. thank + 人感激
常考的形近意远词80组
这里列举了六级考试中常见的易混词汇，希望大家在背诵时注意区分。abroad adv. 到国外aboard adv./prep. 上(船，飞机)
adapt v. 适应；编辑adopt v. 收养；采纳adept a. 娴熟的
affect v. 影响；, 假装effect n. 结果；影响
allusion n. 暗示illusion n. 幻觉delusion n. 错觉elusion n. 逃避altar n. 祭坛alter v. 改变
amend v. 改正；修正emend n. 校正
amoral a. 与道德无关的unmoral adj. 与immoral 同义，不道德的
angel n. 天使angle n. 角(度)
assent v. 同意ascent n. 上升accent n. 口音
assure v. 保证ensure v. 使确定insure n. 保险
aural adj. 耳的oral adj. 口头的
baron n. 男爵barren adj. 贫瘠的，不毛之地的barn n. 古仓
beam n. 梁；光束bean n. 豆been v. have 过去式
champion n. 冠军champagne n. 香槟酒campaign n. 战役
chicken n. 鸡kitchen n. 厨
chore n. 家务活chord n. 和弦cord n. 细绳
cite v. 引用site n. 场所sight n. 视觉
clash n. (金属的)幢击声；冲突crash v. 碰幢，坠落crush v. 压坏commerce n. 商业commence v. 开始
compliment n. 赞美complement n. 附加物
confirm v. 确认conform v. 使顺从
contact v./n. 接触contract n. 合同contrast v./n. 对照
contend v. 奋斗；斗争content n. 内容adj. 满足的
context n. 上下文contest n./v. 竞争；比赛
continual adj. 断断续续的continuous adj. 连续不断的
costume n. 服装custom n. 习惯
council n. 议会counsel v./n. 忠告consul n. 领事
crow n. 乌鸦crown n. 王冠clown n. 小丑cow n. 牛
dairy n. 牛奶厂diary n. 日记
decent adj. 正经的descent n. 下降；血统，祖籍descend v. 向下dessert n. 甜食desert n. 沙漠v. 放弃dissert v. 写论文
dose n. 一剂药doze v. 打盹
drawn v. draw的过去分词drown v. 溺水
drought n. 天旱draught n. 通风；拖拉draughts n. (英)国际跳棋emigrant n. 移民到国外immigrant n. 从某国来的移民
except v. 除外expect v. 期望accept v. 接受
excerpt n. 摘录，节录exempt v. 免除
excess n. 超过exceed v. 超过excel v.擅长
expand v. 扩张expend v. 花费extend v.延长
expect v.期望respect v. 尊敬aspect n. 方面
inspect v.视察suspect v. 怀疑
extensive adj. 广泛的intensive adj. 深刻的
floor n. 地板flour n. 面粉
glide v. 滑翔slide v. 使滑行slip v. 跌落
hotel n. 旅店hostel n. 青年旅社
immoral n. 不道德的immortal n. 不朽的
implicit adj. 含蓄的explicit adj. 明白的
incident n. 事件accident n. 意外
inspiration n. 灵感aspiration n. 渴望
later adv. 后来latter n. 后者
latest adj. 最近的；最新的lately adv. 最近
latitude n. 纬度altitude n. 高度gratitude n. 感激
lone adj. 孤独的alone adj. 单独的lonely adj. 寂寞的
loose adj. 松的lose v. 丢失loss n. 损失lost v. lose过去式march n. 三月；前进match n.比赛
monkey n. 猴子donkey n. 驴
mortal adj. 致命的metal n. 金属mental adj. 神经的
medal n. 勋章model n. 模特meddle v. 干涉；玩弄
pat v./n. 轻拍tap v.轻打slap v. (用掌)击；拍rap v.敲，打patent n. 专利potent adj. 有力的potential adj. 潜在的
police n. 警察policy n. 政策politics n. 政治
pray v. 祈祷prey n. 猎物
precede v. 领先proceed v. 进行，继续
principal n. 校长adj. 主要的principle n. 原则
prospect n. 前景perspective n. 透视法
protest n./v. 抗议protect v. 保护
purpose n. 目的suppose v. 假设propose v. 建议
quite adv. 相当十分quiet adj. 安静的；平静的n. 安静，寂静require v. 需要inquire v. 询问enquire v. 询问acquire v. 获得revenge v. 报仇avenge v. 为……报仇
scare v./n. 惊吓scarce adj. 缺乏的
stationery n. 文具stationary adj. 固定的
steal v. 偷steel n. 钢
story n. 故事storey n. 楼层store n. 商店
strike v. 打stick v. 坚持strict adj. 严格的
strive v. 努力stride v. 大步走
sweet adj. 甜的sweat n. 汗水
through prep. 通过thorough adj. 彻底的
though conj. 尽管thought v. think 过去分词
wonder v./n. 惊讶，惊奇wander v. 漫游，闲逛；走神，精神恍惚
英语六级词汇词组(2018年) abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受 abolish vt.废除，取消 absent a.不在意的 absorption n.吸收；专注 abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象 absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的 abundance n.丰富，充裕 accessory n.同谋 a.附属的 accord n.调和，符合；协议 acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识，使了解 action n.作用；情节 adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持 adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的 adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近 adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕 adoption n.收养；采纳，采取 adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢 advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告 advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护
a.空气的；航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的 alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的amplitude n.广大；充足；振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣
大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除
absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。
大学六级必背词组 be able to[]能，会 abound in[]盛产，富于，充满 be about to[]即将(做) above all[]首先，首要，尤其是 be absorbed in[]专心致力于… be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富 by accident[]偶然 in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据 according as[]根据…而… according to[]根据…所说；按照 account for[]说明(原因等)；解释 on account of[]因为，由于 on no account[]决不 take into account[]考虑；重视 accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事) be accustomed to[]习惯于 be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解 act for[]代理 act on[]按照…而行动 act out[]演出 bring into action[]使行动起来 put out of action[]使失去效用 take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼 adapt to[]适应 add up[]加算，合计 add up to[]合计达，总计是 in addition[]另外 in addition to[]除…之外(还有) be adequate for[]适合 adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持 admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事 admit of[]容许有，有…余地 admit to[]承认 be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中 in advance[]在前面；预先 in advance of[]在…的前面；超过 take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用 advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to[]假装 afford to[](买)得起(某物) for ages[]长期 agree on[]同意，赞成 agree to[]同意，商定 agree with[]同意，与…取得一致 ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜 过 get ahead[]进步，获得成功 go ahead[]前进；干吧 aim for[]力争…，针对 by air[]通过航空途径 in the air[]在空中；未定 be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似 after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样 all along[]始终，一直，一贯 all but[]几乎，差一点 all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的 all out[]竭尽全力 all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束 all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实 at all[]完全，根本；到底 in all[]总共，共计 not at all[]根本不；一点也不 allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体 谅 allow of[]容许(有…)，容得 leave alone[]听其自然，不要去 管 along with[]同…一道(一起) amount to[]总共达到；实际上是 feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗… 笑 and all that[]诸如此类 and so forth[]等等，如此等等 and that[]而且 and what not[]诸如此类，等等 and then[]于是，然后 one after another[]一个接一个 地，依次地 one another[]互相地 answer sb. back[](与某人)顶 嘴，回嘴 answer for[]对…负责；符合… answer up[]应对迅速 at any rate[]不管怎样，反正 if any[]若有的话 in any case[]不管怎样 any longer[]再 any more[]再；较多些 anything but[]除…以外任何事(物) apart from[]除…之外(别无) appeal to[]上诉 apply for[]提出申请(或要求等) apply...to[]把…应用于 apply oneself to[]致力于 approve of[]赞成，满意 arm in arm[]手挽手地 under arms[]在备战状态中 up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争 arrive at[]到达(某地) as a rule[]通常，一般(说来) as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样 not as...as...[]不如…那样 as for as[]就…而论，据… as for[]至于，就…方面说 as good as[]几乎(实际)已经 as if[]好象，仿佛 as long as[]只要 as to[]至于，关于 as well[]也，又 as well as[](除…之外)也，既… 又 may as well[]还是…的好 aside from[](美)除…以外 ask after[]询问，问候 ask for[]请求，要求，寻求 assist in[]帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做 某事 assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确 信(某事) attach to[]使属于，使参加 attach oneself to[]依附；参加党 派 be attached to[]附属于；喜爱； 爱慕 attach importance to[]认为重要 attain to[]达到(理想的状态) attend on[]照顾，侍候 attend to[]专心；照顾，护理 pay attention to[]注意；重视 be attentive to[]对…关怀 be available for[]有效 on an average[]平均起来，一般 1
1.coincide in 在…方面一致 2.coincide with 与…相符，与…一致 3.conceive of 想象；考虑 4.conceive of...as... 认为…是… 5.in essence 本质上，基本上 6.of the essence 极其重要的，必不可少的 7.be flushed with 因…脸红 8.be flush with 与…齐平 9.take it for granted 想当然地认 10.take...for granted 视…为理所当然 11.by analogy 用类推的方法 12.on the analogy of 根据…类推 13.endow...with 赋予；向…捐钱(或物) 14.be endowed with 有…的特质,被赋予… 15.be indignant with sb. 对某人愤怒 16.be indignant at／about／over sth. 因某事而愤怒 17.linger over one’s work磨洋工 18.linger on (人)苟延残喘 19.on tow (车辆等)被拖着走 20.in tow 紧跟在后 21.transition from...to... 由…过渡到… 22.in transition 转变中的 23.be affiliated with/to 隶属于… 24.affiliate oneself to 成为…的会员 25.with assurance 充满信心地 26.give sb. an assurance that... 向某人保证… 27.of/to no avail 毫无用处的 28.avail oneself of 利用 29.be in circulation 在流通的，在传播的 30.put...into circulation 使…流通，使…传播 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a49401938.html,y claim to 声称对…有权利 32.make a claim for (damages) 要求赔偿(损失) https://www.doczj.com/doc/a49401938.html,plaint and claims 抗议与索赔 34.abate/stir up discontent 和/煽动不满情绪 35.voice one’s discontent说出心中的不满 36.be discontented with sb. 对某人不满 37.make an expedition to... 去…探险 38.go on an expedition 去远征(或探险、考察) 39.expenditure on education 教育经费 40.grope for 摸着找 41.grope one’s way摸着走 42.admit/confess one's guilt 认罪 43.deny one’s guilt否认罪行 44.prove/establish sb’s guilt证明某人的罪行
六级翻译高频词汇 表示主要的：primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极，主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, establish, compose, comprise,
英语六级常用词组集锦 A: account for 说明……原因(用途等),占(比重) adequate for 胜任……的adhere to 坚持,粘粘after all 毕竟 ahead of 在……之前along with 与……一起 as usual 与往常一样,如常at a loss 茫然不知所措 at ease 舒适地,自由自在地at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临 at random 随机地,任意地at the risk of 冒……危险B: bear upon* 向……施加压力because of 由于 break away 摆脱……逃跑(from) break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解 break through 突破,突围break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束 break out 爆发,发生break up* 打碎,折散,终止,结束 bring on 引起,导致bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变by accident 偶然地,意外地by all accounts* 根据大家所说 by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必by any means* 无论如何 by means of 通过,凭借by no means* 决不 by oneself 单独地,独自地by rights* 按理说,正当地 by virtue of * 通过 C:
care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢 in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎 catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合 come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于 contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理 count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人 D: deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高 E: engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去) F: face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成 familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替 fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管 for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配 hardly … when 刚…就… come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on / upon 取得一致意见 may (might) as well 还是…好 argue about 争论 take (make) a stand for 捍卫 take (make) a stand against 反对 come after 跟随 in support of 支持 lie up 躺着休息 beside the question 离题 refresh one’s memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起 compile dictionary 编字典 present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物 indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工 against one’s will 违心地
in one’s will在…遗嘱中 of one’s free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易，不费力 prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达 fall off 下降 fall away 背离 televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到…时 have intention of 有意，打算 no intention of 无意，不打算 have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be particular about 讲究 the key to …的答案（线索、办法）carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过，经过 pass for 被认为（当作） be of little value 没什么价值 cure sb. of 治好某人…
英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 〔.schedule 时间表 2. skip 跳,略过 3. make sen se 讲得通，有意义 4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5. cater to 迎合，款待 6. supervisor 监督者，管理者 7. speak highly of 评价高
8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做 9. discou nt 折扣 10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出 来 13. distractio ns 分心 14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15. submit 屈从，忍受 16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料 17. register 登记，注册 18. deadli ne 最后期限 19. be nefit 受益
20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受，应得，值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的，反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐
㈠比较 1.The advantages far outweigh(比…重要) the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable(更可取的) to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that …but it would be foolish to claim that … 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.A and B has several points in common. 7.A bears some resemblances to B. 8.However, the same is not applicable to B. 9.The same is true of B. 10.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. ㈡原因 1.A number of factors are accountable/responsible for this situation. 2.The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4. We may blame.. ,but the real causes are... 5. Part of the explanations for it is that ... 6.Another contributing factor (cause) is ... 7.We have good reasons to believe that… ㈢措施 1.Overcome/conquer the difficulties 2.Do our utmost(极限) in doing… 3.Take measures/steps/action/approach ㈣变化 1.A great change will certainly be produced. 2….bring about many changes. ㈤事实、现状 1.We can’t ignore the fact that… 2.No one can deny the fact that… 3.There is no denying that… ㈥后果 1. It may give rise to/trigger a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... ㈦批驳 1.It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.(遗漏省略) 2.There is a grain of(一些) truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3.Some people say ..., but it does not hold water(说得通,站得住脚). 4.Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 5.Such statements mainly rest/rely on the assumption that ...
大学英语六级常用词组 abide by 遵守(法律等)；信守 above-mentioned 上述的 access to 接近；通向…的入口 account for 占；打死，打落(敌机) abstain from 戒除，弃权，避开 put on an act 装模作样 be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾adjacent to 与…毗连的 admit to 让…享有 make advances 取得进步；接近；预付agree about 对…有相同的看法 agree on 就…达成协议决定 agree with 与…相一致；适合 leave in the air 搁置，使悬而未决 be alive to 对…敏感，觉察，关心 for all that 尽管，虽然 on the analogy of 根据…类推 make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁；上诉apply one's mind to 专心于… apply to 向…申请或要求 approach to 接近；约等于 on the average 平均起来，一般说来 back down 放弃，让步，退却 back out of 收回(诺言等) on the basis of 在…的基础上 bear down 压倒，击败，克服 bear down on 冲向；对…施加压力 bear off 赢得；使离开；驶离 bear up 支持，拥护；打起精神 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 be better off 境况富裕；更富有 be to blame for 对…应负责任 be blind to 不了解，对…是盲目的 turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见 blow over 被淡忘 blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等) make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)… bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁 be bound for 准备到…去；开往 by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地know no bounds 无限，极为 with in the bounds of 在…范围内 break in on 打扰；打断 break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break up 分裂，分解；解散 hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难bring forth 使产生；生(孩子) bring forward 使涌现出 bring...into contact 使…和…接触 bring off 救出；成功地做某事 bring on 引导，导致；使发展 bring over 把…带来；使某人转变bring under 镇压；压制；使就范brush off 刷去；掸去；拂去 brush up 擦亮；重新学习；复习 burn down 把…夷为平地 burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入；突然发作 burst up 爆炸；失败；突然发怒 burst upon 突然来到 buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位 buy up 全买；尽可能买进 call at 作短暂访问；停(泊) call down 祈求到；招来 the roll call 点名 call...to account 责问，要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 can do with 满足于；希望得到 cap in hand 恭敬地，谦恭地 be careful of 当心…对…仔细 be careful with 照顾；对…过细地 carry away 运走，使失去自制力 carry forward 推进，发扬 carry into effect 实行，实现，实施catch at 想抓住；立即接受 catch up 赶上；打断…的话 be cautious of 留心…，谨防… stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望in charge 主管；在…掌管之下 in full charge 负全责；勇猛向前 be charitable to 对…慈善 check over 检查；调查 check with 与…相符合
高频词组识记 【take】相关搭配: 1. take after 与…相象 He takes after his father. 他和父亲很相象。 2. take apart 拆开(机器等) Please take apart the machine at first. 请先将机器拆开。 3.take…as 把…理解为 But we are clearly shifting. What we take as typical British reserve has been significantly eroded. 但是我们确实在改变。我们所恪守的典型的英国式保守已经发生了很大的变化。 4. take away 拿走，夺去，使离去；减去Don't take away my chocolate! 别拿走我的巧克力！ 5.take down 取下；记下；拆卸 Please take down the notes. 请做好笔记。 6. take for 认为，以为；误认为 She takes his love for granted. 她把他的付出当做理所当然。 7.take on 接受；包含；领会；承担，从事；呈现，具有；雇佣 It is too early for him to take on heavy responsibilities. 让他当此重任还为时尚早。 8.take into account 把…考虑进去 You'd better take all into account. 你最好全面考虑。 9.take issue with sb. 与某人争论 I must take issue with you on that point. 关于那一点，我不得不和你持不同意见。 10.take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)；起飞When will we take off? 飞机何时起飞？ 11 take up 拿起；着手处理；占去 Shall we take up the business now? 我们现在来谈谈生意吧！ 12. take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人 The teacher had to take Jim to task over the unfinished homework. Jim没有完成作业被老师骂了一顿。 13. take oneself off 走开，离去 She took herself off quickly. 她匆匆离去。 14.take over 占据；接任(职位) He takes over the new manager. 他成为新经理。 15.take out 拿出；去掉；扣除；(通过申请等)取得，办理；(on)对…发泄 Don't take it out on him. 别冲他发火呀。 【turn】相关搭配: 1. turn away 走开；把脸转过去 The beautiful scenery make me powerless to turn away. 美丽景色让我留恋不舍。 2. turn one's back on 不理睬 When she needed his support, he just turn his back on her. 她需要他的帮助，而他却不理不睬。
英语六级必背词组 a matter of 几(分钟，里路，块钱等)的事；大约，左右；是个…问题，事关… about of 即将；打算 absent from 不在；缺席 absorbed in 吸引；专心于… account for 说明(原因)；解释；占… adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持，遵守；依附 adjust to 调整以适应 after all 还是；终于；毕竟 aim of 瞄准；致力于…；旨在 all but 几乎，差点；除…之外的全部 all the while 一直地；始终 all the more 更加越发 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧 allow for 酌量；考虑到 and vice versa 反过来也一样 anything/nothing but 一点也不／只是；仅仅是anything but 一点也不，决不是 nothing but 只是，只不过是． apart from 除了；且不说 appeal to 要求；上诉；引起…注意 approve of 赞赏，同意；获准，认可 around the corner 在拐角处；即将到来 as a matter of course 当然，理所当然的(事) as a result/consequence 结果；因此 as fellows 如下 as for/to/regards 至于，说到就…而言／关于 as it is (was) 实际上；按照原样 as it were 似乎；实际上可以这么说；简直是；可谓as opposed to 和…相反；与…相对比 as well 也…；和 as/so far as 就…而言；至于; 到…程度；在…范围内ask after/for 问候，询问，探问／请求；找某人;要求at a stretch 不休息地，一口气地 at a time 一次 at all 一点也不，完全不(用于否定句) at (the) best/worst 顶多，充其量也不过／最坏也就是at (all) time 总是；无论何时，一直 at a loss 不知所措 at all/any cost 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样，反正 at any moment 随时 at any rate 不管怎样；总而言之 at first 起初；开始 at first sight 乍一看，一见就at intervals (of) 不时，时时；每隔… at large 一般的；普遍的；详尽地；在逃；逍遥自在地 at leisure 有空闲，闲着的；从容地，慢慢地 at liberty 自由，有权(做某事)；闲着 at (the) most/least 至多／至少 at stake 关系到…的得失；在危险中 at that 就这样；而且 at sea 茫然，不知所措 at the mercy of 完全受…支配，听命于 at the moment 此刻 at the risk of 冒…的危险 attach to 附上；贴上；使隶属 attend to 处理，办理；照看，照料;注意,专心于back up 支持；倒退 be bent on (upon) 一心想做(某事) be better of 处境更好；情况转好 be bound to 肯定，注定；一定要; 决心 be composed of 由…组成 be concerned with 关于…，与…有关；参与… be determined to 坚定；坚决；决心 be fed up with/about 对…厌烦了；讨厌 be fit for 适合 be inclined to 倾向于…；想要 be obliged to (do) 被迫，不得不 be obliged to 感谢 be related to 与…相关的，同…有亲戚关系 be/get tired/sick of 对…失去兴趣；厌烦 be/get used/accustomed to 习惯于 bear/keep in mind 记住；牢记 bear on/upon 对…施加压力；与…有关；对…有影响before long 很快;不久以后 blow out (使火)熄灭；(轮胎)爆裂 blow up 炸毁；充气；放大(照片)；勃然大怒 boil/narrow down (to) 压缩成；归结为；简化为…break down (机器)发生故障;(计划，谈判等)失败;分析；分解；破除；战胜；(感情)失控，(身体)垮了break in 闯入；打断；训练；使驯服；使习惯于；break into 闯入；打断；突然开始…；突然…起来break out 突然暴发；逃脱 break through 突破；冲破；克服；挤过 break up 使粉碎；弄破；解散；结束；解体解散；中断；终止;(学校)放假使苦恼;恳(地) bring down 使垮台；失败；击落，打下；降低(物价，温度等) bring forward 把…提前；提议；建议；(会计)把(账目)结转到(次页)
英语四六级翻译高频词汇 1. theory [. θi.ri]n. 理论，原理;学说;意见，看法 2. supposed [s..p.uzd]a. 想象的;假定的 3. promote [pr..m.ut]vt. 促进，增进，发扬;提升;宣传，推销 4. abandon [..b.nd.n]vt. 离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃 5. comparison [k.m.p.ris.n]n. 比较，对照;比拟，比喻 6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad. 本能地 7. passionate [.p...nit]a. 多情的;充满激情的;热切的，强烈的 8. creative [kri:.eitiv]a. 创造（性）的，有创造力的 9. appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的 10. confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt. 遭遇;勇敢地面对，正视;使对质 11. secure [si.kju.]a. 安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢 12. combination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n. 结合（体），联合（体），化合 13. application [..pli.kei.（.）n]n. 申请（表,书）;应用;敷用 14. demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt. 论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行（或集会） 15. confess [k.n.fes]v. 坦白，供认;承认 16. neglect [ni.glekt]vt. 忽视，忽略;疏忽，玩忽n.疏忽，玩忽 17. addicted [..diktid] 沉迷的 18. quarrel [.kw.r.l]n. 争吵;失和的原因vi. 争吵;反对，挑剔 19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt. 沉溺（于）;纵容，迁就，肆意从事 21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.（with ，in）干涉，介入;妨碍，干 扰
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组知识点整理缓和悲伤to ease (alleviate) the sorrow 承受负担to bear the responsibility 考虑到to make allowance for 把握机会to seize the opportunity 跑腿to run an errand 树立楷模to set a good example 接受教育to receive education 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living 告辞to take one's leave 有很深的了解to have a deep understanding of 跟随流行to follow the fashion 提钱to withdraw money 存钱to deposit money 良心不安the conscience stirs 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own 英文很好to have a good command of English 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts 扮演重要角色to play an important role in 聊天to have a chat with 有……才能to have a talent for 选择to make a choice 有很大的影响to have a great influence on 予人……很深的印象to make a deep impression on