2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语（江苏卷）
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________.
A. anyone
B. anyone else
C. no one
D. no one else
22. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.
--- You . I'm not asking you for it.
A. mustn't
B. may not
C. can't
D. needn‘t
23. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
A. While
B. Since
C. Before
D. Unless
24. He got to the station early,____________ missing his train.
A. in case of
B. instead of
C. for fear of
D. in search of
25. The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find
B. to find
C. on finding
D. in finding
26. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.
A. treated
B. have treated
C. had been treated
D. have been treated
27. Tom owns _______larger collection of _______ books than any other student in our class.
A. the; 不填
B. a; 不填
C. a; the
D. 不填; the
28. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you?
-- _________. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.
A. I hope not
B. Yes, I have
C. I hope so
D. Yes, I‘m afraid so
29. It's ten years since the scientist _______on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A. made for
B. set out
C. took off
D. turned up
30. A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.
A. advised
B. attended
C. attempted
D. admitted
31. The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. having worked
32. The____________house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.
A. little white wooden
B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little
D. wooden white little
33. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages of this new
technology.
A. begin
B. began
C. have begun
D. had begun
35. ----How long are you staying?
----I don't know.___________.
A. That's OK
B. Never mind
C. It depends
D.It doesn't matter
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.
―Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?‖ I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.
Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?
36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have
37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried
38. A. what B. how C. which D. when
39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy
40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned
41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially
42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered
43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much
44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired
45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune
47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt
48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily
49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests
50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably
51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful
52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense
53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However
54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning
55. A. unnamed B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him ―our baby.‖ In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave (墓), carved with the words: ―To the memory of an unknown child.‖ He has rested there ever since.
But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flow ers at the grave. ―This is our baby,‖ says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea," says Schleifer.
Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the
DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees: no need for a new grave. "He belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer. "They've taken care of him for 90 years."
Adapted from People, November 25, 2002
56. The baby travelled on the Titanic with his___________.
A. mother
B. parents
C. aunt
D. relatives
57. What is probably the boy's last name?
A. Schleiferi
B. Eino.
C. Magda.
D. Panula.
58. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child's grave on Nov. 5__.
A. 1912
B. 1954
C. 2002
D. 2004
59. This text is mainly about how______________.
A. the unknown baby's body was taken from the north Atlantic
B. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia
C. people found out who the unknown baby was
D. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years
B
Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive (存活)if the rain is
spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.
Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the
dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.
There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the
water dried up. Wind, sand , rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing –-very, very slowly ---as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.
Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that :have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.
60. Many plants may survive in deserts when__________________.
A. the rain is spread out in a year
B. the rain falls only in a few weeks
C. there is little rain in a year
D. it is dry all the year round
61. Sand dunes are formed when___________________.
A. sand piles up gradually
B. there is plenty of rain in a year
C. the sea has dried up over the years
D. pieces of rock get smaller
62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is____________.
A. too much sand
B. more sand than before
C. nothing except sand
D. something else besides sand
63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.
A. there is no rainfall throughout the year
B. life exists in rough conditions
C. all sand dunes are a few feet high
D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat
C
64. Where can you spend the night in a tour?
A. Cook's Cottage.
B. Westfield Centrepoint.
C. Sydney Tower:
D. Sovereign Hill.
65. What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?
A. 11:00 am--2:00 pm.
B. 5:00 pm--10:30 pm.
C. 9:00 am--5:30 pm.
D. 9:00 am--5:00 pm.
66. The Anchorage Restaurant is_______________________.
A. in Williamstown
B. in the centre of the city
C. in Anchorage
D. in a Cantonese fishing port
67. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call_____________.
A. 9397 6270
B. 9231 9300
C. 5331 1944
D. 9419 4677
D.
Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory (华丽的皇冠).
At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.
In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.
Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence (勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.
If left to himself, he would have whistled ( 吹口哨) life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house -- the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.
68. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?
A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.
B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.
C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.
D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.
69. The hero of the story is probably_____________.
A. hard-working and likes all kinds of work
B. idle and hates all kinds of jobs
C. simple, idle but very dutiful
D. gentle, helpful but a little idle
70. The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means a man who
.
A. likes hunting
B. is afraid of hens
C. loves his wife
D. is afraid of his wife
71. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Catskill Mountains.
B. A Mountain Village.
C. Rip Van Winkle.
D. A Dutiful Husband.
E
Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for ―sport.‖ Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.
The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and guncarrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate (刺激) a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat (栖息地). Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.
Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.
Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.
72. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because___________.
A. they have little knowledge of it
B. it helps to build human character
C. it is too costly to stop killing wildlife
D. they want to keep wildlife under control
73. The underlined word "agony" in the last paragraph probably means______________.
A. form
B. Condition
C. pain
D. sadness
74. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually__________.
A. teach them how to deal with guns safely
B. praise hunting as character-building
C. describe hunting as an exercise
D. encourage them to have guns of their own
75. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to_____________.
A. blame the majority of people
B. worry about the existence of wildlife
C. be in favour of war
D. be in support of character-building
英语试题参考答案
第一部分
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B
第二部分
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．B．28．A 29. B 30.C
31．D 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．B
46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．C.52．D. 53．B 54．C 55．A
第三部分
56．A 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．A 61．A 62．D 63．B 64．D 65．C
66．A 67．B68．B 69．D 70．D 71．C 72．A 73．C 74．D 75．B
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(江苏卷)
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例如：It is generally considered unwise to give a child________ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是B
21. On May 5, 2005, at________World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao
won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.
A. a; a
B. 不填; the
C. a; 不填
D. the; a
22. ---- How is everything going on with you in Europe?
----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.
A. though
B. instead
C. either
D. too
23. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.
A. turning up
B. putting up
C. making up
D. showing up
24. ---- How about putting some pictures into the report?
----________A picture is worth a thousand words.
A. No way.
B. Why not?
C. All right?
D.No matter.
25.---- Is Bob still performing?
---- I'm afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an official
A. to have left
B. to leave
C. to have been left
D. to be left
26. I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.
A. ones
B. one
C. that
D. those
27. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police
A. Having lost
B. Lost
C. Being lost
D. Losing
28. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to go to bed.
A. the most
B. more
C. worse
D. the least
29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________
it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working
B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked
D. have worked; are still working
30. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
A. demanded
B. reminded
C. allowed
D. hoped
31. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go through
B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through
D. must have gone through
32. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where
B. at which; which
C. at which; where
D. which; in which
33.---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?
---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.
A. will not be sent; that
B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what
D. should not send; what
34. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and
imagination.
A. until
B. but
C. unless
D. for
35. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research
A. so curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
第二节：完形填空
On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three,
36 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 37 over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 38 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 39 with lots of unexpected challenges( 挑战). We went from the "haves" to the ―have-nots". Or so we thought.
40 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 41 difficulties. We came to learn that something 42 could happen in a disaster . All over the world people
43 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week
in a 44 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 45 had been received and sorted.
As 46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us 47 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 48 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a 49 , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 50 in bed living happily and 51 .
These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 52 we offer one of them to you.
Dear Chris,
My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 53 accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 54 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 55 .
Yours Sincerely,
Nancy Reagan
36.A.since B.before C. when D.while
37. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped
38. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable
39. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience
40. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet
41. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting
42. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical
43. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for
44. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. mental
45.A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail
46. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group
47. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation
48. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat
49. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh
50. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom
5l. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully
52. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward
53. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding
54. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable
55. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16,
1775, and died on July 18, 1817. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously ( 匿名).
But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath's many famous local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen's Bath can be enhanced (增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen's time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.
The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.
You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath, which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath. The tour lasts about one and a half hours. The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped.
56. Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath________.
A. in her early twenties
B. in her early teens
C. in her late twenties
D. in her late teens
57. What can we learn about Bath from the passage?
A. Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen's death.
B. The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.
C. Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austen's time.
D. No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen's time.
58.The author writes this passage in order to________.
A. attract readers to visit the city of Bath
B. ask readers to buy Austen's books
C. tell readers about Jane Austen's experience
D. give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society
59. It takes you about one and a half hours________.
A. to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street
B. to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and gifts
C. to find a guide to take you to the Centre
D. to look around the city of Bath on foot
B
Hi, everybody !
Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!
Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.
Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.
Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.
Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia ( 百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.
If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a
good many nice pictures.
In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films..
Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!
60. The speaker of the passage is most probably _______.
A. the author of 25 New Takes
B. a tourist in the cinema bookstore
C. the manager of the cinema bookstore
D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema
61. How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Nine.
62. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.
B. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.
C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.
D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films.
63. The purpose of the speaker is_______.
A. to satisfy the customers' various tastes
B. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstore
C. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film stars
D. to mm the readers into film producers
C
The Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past. The three-day event is not fixed to the same dates each year, but generally takes place in November or December. It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by locals.
During the opening ceremonies, after the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands, and white camels transport their riders across the sands. Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship. One following another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turn to show off their wonderful traditional culture. Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns and beat drums as they dance in different designs. On their knees in the sand, a group of women in long dark dresses dance with their hair: their long, dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance.
The local and visiting Italian dogs are anxious to run after hares. The crowd is on its feet for the camel races. Camels and riders run far into the distance, and then return to the finish Line in front of the cheering people.
Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horserace. All the riders run very fast on horseback. Some riders hang off the side of their saddles. Some even ride upside down -- their legs and feet straight up in the air -- all at full speed. Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm, on different horses. On and on they went. SO fast and so wonderful!
64. The Sahara Festival is a festival which________.
A. has a very long history in North Africa
B. is held in the same place on the same day
C. is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara
D. is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries
6 5. Before the races begin, ________ take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies.
A. musicians, dancers, horses and hares
B. camel riders, musicians, dogs and hares
C. horsemen, dancers, camels and dogs
D. musicians, officials, camels and horses
66. The underlined word "finale" in the fourth paragraph most probably means the ________of the opening day.
A. first part
B. middle
C. last part
D. whole
67. This passage mainly tells readers_______.
A. what happens on the opening day of the Sahara Festival
B. how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara Festival
C. what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara Festival
D. how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival
D
Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back.. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means.
Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach..
Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth.
Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar.
Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液) A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.
6 8. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals________.
A. are not tall enough
B. like the lower leaves only
C. are not clever enough
D. can get the lower leaves easily
69. To defend themselves, oak trees use________.
A. chemical means
B. physical means
C. bitter chemicals
D. sandy materials
70. How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar?
A. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means.
B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar.
C. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked.
D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away.
71. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Plants and Animals
B. How Plants Defend Themselves
C. Attacks and Defenses
D. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves
E
The twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before: changes for the better, changes for the worse; changes that brought a lot of benefits to human beings, changes that put man in danger. Many things caused the changes, but, in my opinion, the most important was the progress in science.
Scientific research in physics and biology has vastly broadened our views. It has given us a deeper knowledge of the structure of matter and of the universe; it has brought us a better understanding of the nature of life and of its continuous development. Technology m the application of science m has made big advances that have benefited us in nearly every part of life.
The continuation of such activities in the twenty-first century will result in even greater advantages to human beings: in pure science -- a wider and deeper knowledge in all fields of learning; in applied science -- a more reasonable sharing of material benefits, and better protection of the environment.
Sadly, however, there is another side to the picture. The creativity of science has been employed in doing damage to mankind. The application of science and technology to the development and production of weapons of mass destruction has created a real danger to the continued existence of the human race on this planet. We have seen this happen in the case of
nuclear weapons, Although their actual use has so far occurred only in the Second World War, the number of nuclear weapons that were produced and made ready for use was so large that if the weapons had actually been used, the result could have been the ruin of the human race, as well as of many kinds of animals.
William Shakespeare said, "The web of our life is of a mingled yarn (纱线), good and ill together. '‘The abov e brief review of the application of only one part of human activities – science seems to prove what Shakespeare said. But does it have to be so? Must the ill always go together with the good? Are we biologically programmed for war?
72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
73.From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that________.
A. a great many nuclear weapons were actually used for war
B. a large number of nuclear weapons should have been used for war
C. the author is doubtful about the ruin of human beings by nuclear weapons
D. the author is anxious about the huge number of nuclear weapons on the earth
74.The underlined word "mingled" in the last paragraph most probably means________.
A. simple
B. mixed
C. sad
D. happy
75.What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write?
A. Further application of science to war.
B. More reading of William Shakespeare.
C. Proper use of science in the new century.
D. Effective ways to separate the good from the ill.
参考答案：
1-5：BACBC 6-10：ABABC 11-15：ACABA 16-20：ACBBC
21-25：DACBA 26-30；CBDAB 31-35；DCBDB
36-40；CDBCD 41-45；ACBAD 46-50；BCABC 51-55；DADCD
56-60；ACADC 61-65；BBACD 66-70；CADBC 71-75；BADBD
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）
英语
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案是B。
21．—I think I‘ll give Bob a ring .
—You . You haven‘t been in touch with him for ages .
A．will B．may C．have to D．should
22．My most famous relative of all , who really left his mark on America , was Reb Sussel , my great-grandfather .
A．one B．the one C．he D．someone
23．—I don‘t suppose the police know who did it .
—Well , surprisingly they do . A man has been arrested and now .
A．has been questioned B．is being questioned
C．is questioning D．has questioned
24．This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those with average incomes .
A．over B．within C．beyond D．below
25．—Are you going to have a holiday this year ?
—I‘d love to . I can‘t wait to leave this place .
A．off B．out C．behind D．over
26．The committee is discussing the problem right now . It will have been solved by the end of next week .
A．eagerly B．hopefully C．immediately D．gradually
27．Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases , what worries us is that some of them are returning .
A．achieved B．has achieved C．will achieve D．had achieved
28．—It took me ten years to build up my business , and it almost killed me .
—Well , you know what they say . .
A．Thee is no smoke without fire B．Practice makes perfect
C．All roads lead to Rome D．No pains , no gains
29．The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running , meant spending tens of thousands of pounds .
A．who B．that C．as D．which
30．Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly , always
the same thing .
A．saying B．said C．to say D．having said
31．environmental damage is done , it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统)to recover .
A．Even if B．If only C．While D．Once
32．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man .
—My goodness ! I can‘t imagine that old .
A．to be B．to have been C．being D．having been
33．I wish you‘d do talking and some more work. Thus things will become better .
A．a bit less B．any less C．much more D．a little more
34．A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon .
A．is B．are C．was D．were
35．We haven‘t settled the question of it is necessary for him to study abroad .
A．if B．where C．whether D．that
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time .That was my real 36 .
He had gone out of the study for some 37 , leaving me alone . In his absence I looked to see 38 was on his desk . In the 39 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 40 ―English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Series of Biographies (人物传记).‖
A(n) 41 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 42 . I did not . The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 43 until the start of the exam so I could not 44 reading it .
When the headmaster 45 , I was looking out of the window .
I should have told him what had 46 then . It would have been so 47 to say : ―I‘m s orry but I 48 the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk . You‘ll have to 49 it.‖
The chance passed and I did not 50 it . I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn‘t 51 to cheat , but it was still cheating anyhow .
That was thirty-eight years 52 when I was fifteen . I have never told anyone about it before , 53 have I tried to explain to myself why not .
The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen me title 54 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk . 55 there must have been more behind it . Whatever it was , it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入)you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).
36．A．plan B．fault C．grade D．luck
37．A．reason B．course C．example D．vacation
38．A．this B．which C．that D．what
39．A．drawer B．corner C．middle D．box
40．A．names B．words C．ideas D．messages
41．A．honest B．handsome C．friendly D．active
42．A．desk B．paper C．book D．answer
43．A．question B．key C．note D ．secret
44．A．help B．consider C．practise D．forget
45．A．disappeared B．stayed C．returned D．went
46．A．existed B．remained C．happened D．continued
47．A．tiring B．easy C．important D．difficult
48．A．saw B．gave C．set D．made
49．A．repeat B．defend C．correct D．change
50．A．take B．have C．lose D．find
51．A．remember B．learn C．mean D．pretend
52．A．past B．ago C．then D．before
53．A．either B．never C．nor D．so
54．A．by B．besides C．through D．without
55．A．But B．Though C．Otherwise D．Therefore
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Marches were a happy family . Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg , Jo, Beth , Amy , and Marmee , as the March girls called their mother .
The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults . Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught ; boyish Jo was easy to become angry ; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up ; but Beth , who kept the house , was loving and gentle always .
The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs . March . ―Your husband is very ill,‖ it said , ―come at once.‖ The girls tried to be brave when their mother left for the front . They waited and prayed . Little Beth got scarlet fever (猩红热)when she was taking care of a sick neighbor . She became very ill but began to recover by the time Marnee was back . When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together .
Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood . Meg became Mrs .Brooke , and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily . Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts . Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society . But Beth had never fully regained her health , and her family watched her with love and anxiety .
Amy was ask ed to go and stay in Europe with a relative of the Mareches‘ . Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there .But at home the bitterest blow was yet to fall . Beth had known for some ti me that she couldn‘t live much longer to be with her family , and in the springtime she died .
News came from Europe that Amy and Laurie , the grandson of a wealthy neighbor , had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever more successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer , and soon afterwards founded a school for boys .
And so the little women had grown up and lived happily with their children , enjoying the harvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to .
56．The members of the March family were Father March , Mrs, March and their .
A．four daughters B．five daughters
C．son and four daughters D．son and five daughters
57．Who was the most successful in career (事业) among the March girls ?
A．Jo. B．Beth . C．Amy . D．Meg .
58．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?
A．The March Family . B．The March Parents .
C．The March Girls . D．The March Relatives .
59．It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had .
A．both happiness and sadness B．wealthy neighbors
C．more girls than boys D．a lot of rich relatives
B
The first reality TV show in the world was called Expedition Robinson and it was shown in Sweden in 1997 . Half the population of the country watched the final event and a new kind of TV program was born . Two years later in Holland , the first series of Big Brother was filmed. Again , it was a great success and the final program was watched by 15 million people . Now more than 20 countries around the world have Big Brother or Expedition Robinson on their TV screens . The ordinary people who take part in the programs are known by millions of people in their own countries and reality TV has become big , big business .
For the TV producers , reality TV is a dream come true because many of the programs cost nothing to make . At some point , the television viewers (观众) are asked to telephone the program to vote or to apply to take part in the show . It is the cost of these telephone calls that pays for the shows . One of the most popular shows is Pop Idol. In the show, a group of attractive young people are made into pop stars. TV viewers vote for their favorite person on the show. The winner makes a record and millions of copies of the record are sold . His or her pictures are published on the covers of magazines or on the front pages of newspapers , and then , they are quickly forgotten .
But not everyone is happy about reality TV. In Portugal , two TV channels got into trouble because they showed too much of the personal lives of the people in the shows . In France , reality TV is called ―rubbish TV ‖ and the TV studios of Big Brother were attacked three times in one week . In Greece , Big Brother was described as ―against human rights and civilization‖.
60．Those who take part in reality TV shows are usually .
A．common people
B．pop TV Stars
C．attractive people
D．famous film stars
61．Who would pay for the cost of reality TV shows according to the passage ?
A．TV producers who make reality TV shows .
B．TV actors who take part in reality TV shows .
C．TV viewers who telephone reality TV shows .
D．TV companies which broadcast reality TV shows .
62．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?
A．Pop Idol is one of the popular reality TV shows in the world .
B．Big Brother was one of the first reality TV shows in the world .
C．Rubbish TV is one of the personal reality TV shows in the world .
D．Expedition Robinson was the first reality TV show in the world .
63．It can be concluded from the passage that .
A．everyone is happy about reality TV
B．reality TV will do well in many countries
C．all the people in Europe are in favor of reality TV
D．reality TV will not be broadcast in any countries
C
64．According to Advertisement I, the famous yearly competition is .
A ．a music competition
B ．an eating competition
C ．a cooking competition
D ． a picture-taking competition 65．People who come to watch the competition earliest may .
A ．get the best watching position
B ．get the best food
C ．watch whatever they want to
D ．take good pictures 66．The best title for Advertisement II would be .
A ．The Vikings
B ．Reliving of the Vikings
C ．Fro ··
jel D ．A Viking Reliving Society 67．From the advertisement we know that Fro ··jel used to be .
A ．a Viking club
B ．a family-based society
C ．a European island
D ．a trading center
D
In a recently published book , I came across some exercises with interesting names such as fishbone diagrams , lotusflowers and clustering . As I used these exercises in my classes , I noticed that students were interested . They said more and wrote more . They enjoyed expressing their ideas and sharing them in groups .They were no longer passively waiting for the bell, but actively took part in the lesson . I find that creativity （创新）can act as a way to increase participation and improve fluency (流利程度).
Creativity has become a popular word in recent years . Scholars in the arts ,psychology (心理学), business , education , and science are all working to get a deeper understanding of it . Robert J. Sternberg is a creativity specialist and Yale professor of psychology . He defines creativity as ―the ability to produce work that is both new (original )and appropriate (applicable to the situation )‖. This definition is useful, as we want our students to use language in a new way , and to use it correctly and
properly . Most scholars say there are two types of creativity : big ―C‖ creativity and small ―c‖ creativity. Big ―C‖ creativ ity refers to genius level thinking that results in artistic masterpieces and scientific breakthroughs . Small ―c‖ cr eativity refers to everyday level thinking that can be used in any situation . Our emphasis is on the latter . While it goes without saying that any of our students could go on to be the next Picasso or Edison , our aim is to help students produce more ideas and use language in new ways .
68．The underlined words ―waiting for the bell‖ in the first paragraph probably mean .
A ．longing for a phone call
B ．hoping to have a bell
C ．expecting the end of the class
D ．wanting to speak in class 69．It can be inferred from the passage that the author thought the exercises in the book were .
A ．popular
B ．useful
C ．scientific
D ．creative 70．When you use a very familiar word in a new way , you are .
A ．creative in the sense of big ―C‖ creativity
B ．creative in the sense of small ―c‖ creat ivity
C ．not creative in the sense of big ―c‖ creativity
D ．not creative in the sense of small ―c‖ creativity 71．The main purpose of the passage is to .
A ．show how useful the book is
B ．explain what creativity is
C ．discuss how one can be creative
D ．tell what reaching aims at
E
A new eight-kilometre road is under construction that links the port area with the motorway system . It is expected to carry 20,000 trucks and cars a day, which greatly reduces the overcrowded traffic in the center of the city . As part of the project , two four-kilometre road tunnels are being built below the central area of the city , one for traffic to the north and the other for traffic to the south .The two tunnels are about 20 metres below the surface and are 12 metres wide , providing for two lanes of traffic in each direction .
In the upper part of the tunnel two air-conditioning pipes remove the waste gas of trucks and cars and keep the quality of air inside the tunnel . The lighting is at the top of the tunnel , practically at its highest point . There will also be electronic signs at frequent intervals (间隔). They show traffic conditions ahead , and can be seen clearly by drivers . The wall is made up of four main elements , which include a waterproofing covering and , on the inside of the tunnel , a concrete lining (混凝土衬砌).
Each tunnel is roughly round and the lower part of the tunnel is somewhat flat .The surface of the road lies on the base ,
which is made of concrete and steel The drainage system (排水系统), just
below the road surface on one side , removes any extra liquid , particularly water .
In the event of fire , the fire main , which is made of steel , pipes water to many
fire hydrant stations at regular intervals along the length of the tunnel . The fire
main is at the side of the tunnel , and at the level of the road surface . Other
systems in the tunnel will include emergency phones .
72．Each of the tunnels under construction is .
A ．eight kilometers long and twenty metres wide
B ．eight kilometers long and six metres wide
C ．four kilometers long and twenty metres wide
D ．four kilometers long and six metres wide
73．
Which part of the tunnel in the diagram is used to pipe out extra water ?
A．1. B．3. C．5. D．6.
74．Driving in the tunnel , one can know the traffic conditions ahead through .
A．the lights B．the electronic signs
C．the trucks and cars D．the emergency phones
75．The passage is mainly about .
A．the construction of a road B．the design of a road
C．the construction of two tunnels D．the design of two tunnels
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
英语试题参考答案
第一部分
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C 10.A
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
第二部分
21.D 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.A
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.A
51.C 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.A
第三部分
56.A 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.A 61.C 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A
66.D 67.D 68.C 69.D 70.B 71.B 72.D 73.C 74.B 75.D
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语（江苏卷）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21. We have every reason to believe that ______ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be ______ success.
A. / … a
B. the … /
C. the … a
D. a … a
22. --- She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.
--- I guess so. It‘s not difficult after all.
A. should
B. could
C. must
D. might
23. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.
A. has been reached
B. had been reached
C. has reached
D. had reached
24. --- Have you ______ some new ideas?
--- Yeah. I‘ll t ell you later.
A. come about
B. come into
C. come up with
D. come out with
25. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for.
A. what
B. why
C. how
D. whether
2017年江苏高考英语真题 （时间：120分钟满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分20 分）（略） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 21.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market. A.having developed B.being developed C. developed D. developing 22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty. A.It were B.Were it C. It was D. Was it 23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A.why B.when C.which D.where 24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,streng thened Dickens‘ status as a leading novelist. A.is B.are C.was D.were 25. Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor. A. held out B. brought out C. picked out D. given out 26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half
高考英语完形填空 2008 年 Evel yn Gle nn ie was the first lady of solo percussi on in Scotia nd. In an in terview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist （打击乐器独奏演员）in spite of her disability. “ Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from beco ming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion （酷爱）for music grew. But I also bega n to gradually lose my 38. Doctors con cluded that the nerve damage was the 39 _ and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music n ever 40 me. ___ “ My 41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 42 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note （音调高彳氐）by the vibrations （振动）.I feel through my body and through my 44. My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have. “ I was 46 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf stude nt had 47 this __________________ before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on myperformanee, I was 49 admitted and went to 5 __________ with the academy ' s highest honors. “ After that, I established myself as the first f ull-time solo percussi oni st. I 51 a nd arra nged a lot of musical compositi ons since 52 had bee n writte n specially for solo percussi oni sts. “ I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought was a totally deaf, it didn ' t 54 that my passion couldn ' t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they will lead you to the place you want to go. 36. A. con diti ons B. opinions C. actions D. recomme ndati ons 37. A. enjoying B. choos ing C. taking D. givi ng 38. A. sight B. heari ng C. touch D. taste 39. A. evide nee B. result C. excuse D. cause 40. A. left B. excited C. accompa nied D. disappo in ted 41. A. purpose B. decisi on C. promise D. goal 42. A. turned B. lear ned C. used D. ought 43. A. tell B. see C. hear D. smell 44. A. carefu In ess B. moveme nt C. imag in ati on D. experie nee 45. A. sense B. effort C. feeli ng D. idea 46. A. dissatisfied B. ast oni shed C. determ ined D. discouraged 47. A. done B. accepted C. advised D. admitted 48. A. supported B. followed C. required D.opposed 49. A. usually B. fin ally C. possibly D. hopefully 50. A. study B. research C. graduate D. progress 51. A. wrote B. tran slated C. copied D. read 52. A. eno ugh B. some C. many D. few 53. A. However B. Although C. When D. Si nee
2011江苏英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1.What does the man like about the play? A.The story B. The ending C. The actor 2.Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel . B. A bank . C.A restaurant. 3.At what time will the two speakers meet? A.5:20 . B.5:10 . C.4:40. 4.What will the man do? A.Change the plan. B.Wait for a phone. C.Sort things out. 5.What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man . B. Offer the man some help. C.Listen to some great music. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park 7.What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table B. Have a party C. Do their homework 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan 9.Where did Rachel go? A. Spain B. Italy C. China 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents. 11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker. 12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience? I’m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo（化疗）, even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with his as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eight-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book. We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “ If he can do it, then so can I.” 36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories 37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange 38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact 39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to 40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor 41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest 42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way 43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment 44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered 45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing 46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out 47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually 48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying 49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited 50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher
文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。 江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编 连词 21.（2014江苏） Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed. A. though B. as C. since D. unless 【答案】A 30.(2012江苏) ________ One's life has value one brings value to the life of others. A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that 30. 【考点】连词 【答案】C 【解析】as long as意为“只要”；so that意为“以便；因此”；no matter how意为“不管怎样”；except that意为“除了”。句意为：只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值，那么他的生命就有价值。，根据题意，应选C项。 【难度】一般 33.(2011江苏)It sounds like something is wrong with the car′s engine. , we′d better take it to the garage immediately. A.Otherwise B.If not C.But for that D.If so 答案D 解析：考查连词辨析。题干前半句说“听上去汽车的发动机好像坏了”，后面句说“我们 最好立刻去修理厂”，通过简单判断可知，这两个句子之间是顺承的关系，所以应该是“如 果真的这样的话（发动机坏了）”。 1如有帮助欢迎下载支持
高考英语完形填空 2008年 Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability. “Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 38. Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 39 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never 40 me. “My41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 42 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note (音调高低) by the vibrations (振动). I feel through my body and through my 44. My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have. “I was 46 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 47 this before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on my performance, I was 49 admitted and went to 50 with the academy’s highest honors. “After that, I established myself as the first f ull-time solo percussionist. I 51 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 52 had been written specially for solo percussionists. “I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought was a totally deaf, it didn’t 54 that my passion cou ldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they will lead you to the place you want to go.” 36. A. conditions B. opinions C. actions D. recommendations 37. A. enjoying B. choosing C. taking D. giving 38. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. taste 39. A. evidence B. result C. excuse D. cause 40. A. left B. excited C. accompanied D. disappointed 41. A. purpose B. decision C. promise D. goal 42. A. turned B. learned C. used D. ought 43. A. tell B. see C. hear D. smell 44. A. carefulness B. movement C. imagination D. experience 45. A. sense B. effort C. feeling D. idea 46. A. dissatisfied B. astonished C. determined D. discouraged 47. A. done B. accepted C. advised D. admitted 48. A. supported B. followed C. required D. opposed 49. A. usually B. finally C. possibly D. hopefully 50. A. study B. research C. graduate D. progress 51. A. wrote B. translated C. copied D. read 52. A. enough B. some C. many D. few 53. A. However B. Although C. When D. Since
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事，占领，开始干（工作）； B. clear up整理，收拾，解决（问题）； C. hold up（论点、理论等）站得住脚，阻挡，举起； D. spring up出现，涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B
江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on 30. The reason why prices ______ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactory can explain this problem. A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough, and ______ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. suspicious D. … 32. Some schools will have to make _______ in agreement with the national social reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 33. –Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party? -- Well, you know he’s______. A.an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut 34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for 35. –Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave? -- I’d like to, but I’m afraid Mom would not accept my______. A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets
高考英语专题复习 --完形填空解题技巧指导 一.《高中英语课程标准和考试说明》对高考完形填空的规定： 完形填空是高考试题中的一个重要部分。完形填空共20题，考试时间为20分钟左右，分值为30分，占总分的20％。在两篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约350词)内留有20个空格，每个空格为一题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。 完形填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力（测试能力要求大体接近大学非英语专业二年级水平。） 完型填空考查综合运用语言的能力： 1）词语辨析能力2）语法结构分析能力3）语篇理解能力4）逻辑推理能力5）文化背景透析能力 6）生活常识综合运用能力… 二：完型填空试题主要特点： 1. 通常从一篇300-350词左右，文章中设空20个，首句不挖空； 2. 内容完整, 逻辑性强, 语言结构严谨。生词少, 难度适中。 3. 干扰项设计严密.一般情况下，四个选项的词性相同或属于同等或对等范畴，干扰项填入后在语法上一般不存在错误，对考生有很大的迷惑作用； 4.突出语篇(语境)，强调应用，注重交际； 5. 考察重点多为实词: 名词/ 代词/动词/ 形容词/ 副词等；单词为主、短语为辅。 6. 关注语境背景知识, 侧重上下关联, 暗示判断能力。 7.大多富有积极的教育意义，给人以人生的启迪或是充满了生活情趣； 记叙文 对于叙事，描述类文章。短文的首句，往往点明故事发生的人物(who),时间（when），地点(where)，和事件(what)等背景情况。例： It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital . …… 议论文 1、议论文的设题往往多以上下文为基础，利用承前信息或滞后信息，使读者有所依托。 2、议论文中表达作者态度或看法的词较多，所以，试题中对形容词和副词的考查往往也较多。问题跳跃性较大。我们做题时，既要看事实，又要感悟作者的态度与情感。 对于论述文，首句表明了论述的主题。起到揭示主题的作用。例如： A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . 说明文 说明文直白性较强，脉络清晰。 2、说明文的层次清晰，整体性强，所以，递进性词汇和名词的设题往往出现得较多。只要把握这些关键，做完形填空便会得心应手，游刃有余。 完形填空总体要求 完形填空全面考查学生的语言知识、阅读理解能力和总体语言水平。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt.z.x.xk? A.?19.15. B.?9.18. C. ?9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A.Traveling around. B.Studying at a school. C.Looking after her aunt. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Going out. B.Ordering drinks.
江苏省英语高考词汇表2020 说明： 本词汇表以教育部颁发的普通高中英语课程标准（实验）词汇表和话题项目表为依据，对2020年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行了适当的调整，旨在使其更好地适应我省考生英语学习的实际需要。本词汇表删去了原表中非常用词169个，均为朗文当代高级英语辞典及其他常用词典词频表中3000常用词以外的词汇。新增单词169个，均为以上词频表中3000以内常用词，新增词汇均以“*”标出。经调整后本词表共收录3500词。 *本词汇表不列词组和短语。 *本词汇表不列语法术语。 *部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。 %国家名称及相关信息单独列出。 *数字（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等词单独列出。 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃,遗弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a.反常的，不正常的 aboard prep./adv.搭乘 abolish v.废除，废止 about ad. 大约；到处；四处
prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a.突然的，意外的，粗鲁的absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a.纯粹的，绝对的 absorb v.吸收，吸取 abstract a.& n.抽象的/精粹，摘要absurd a.不合理的，荒谬的 abundant a.丰富的，充足的 abuse v.滥用，辱骂 academic a. & n. 学术上的/大学生，教师accelerate v.增速，加速 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 *acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的access n.& v. 接近，进入，通道/存取accessible a.易到手的，易接近的 accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n.住宿设备，便利
江苏省2011-20XX年高考英语真题汇编 书面表达 （2014江苏）When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words ha ve been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese. ZXXK The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life. [写作内容] 1. 用约30 个单词写出上文概要; 2. 用约120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括: (1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇; (2)用2- 3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。 [写作要求] 1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据; 2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句; 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4. 不必写标题。 [评分标准] 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。 81. 支持: Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not.