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重庆八中2019-2020学年度(下)初2020级第一次月考英语试题(word版+答案解析)

重庆八中2019-2020学年度(下)初2020级第一次月考英语试题(word版+答案解析)
重庆八中2019-2020学年度(下)初2020级第一次月考英语试题(word版+答案解析)

重庆八中 2019—2020 学年度(下)初 2020 级第一次月考

Ⅰ. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)

英语试题 第 I 卷(共 75 分)

从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. I believe he is honest boy. Please give him second chance.

A. an; the

B. the; the

C. an; a

D. a; the

2. --- More and more foreigners come to visit Chongqing.

--- I am glad to say that’s true. It’s the of us Chongqingers.

A. pride

B. prize

C. praise

D. problem

3. --- Did John get the first place in the math exam?

--- Yes, no one did so as him.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

4. of my parents enjoyed the movie, because they were tired last night. They nearly fell asleep!

A. None; both

B. Neither; all

C. Neither; both

D. None; all

5. --- I heard that the number of the patients is than that one month ago.

--- It ’s good news. We have expected to hear this for a long time.

A. fewer; such a

B. smaller; such

C. smaller; such a

D. fewer; such

6. ---Will you watch the program Running Man tonight?

--- Yes, of course. It one of the most popular shows since last October.

A. was

B. became

C. has been

D. had become

7.---Who is the girl singing in the music room? Is it Mary?

--- No, it be her. She is now on business in Shanghai.

A. must

B. can’t

C. can

D. mustn’t

8.This pair of shoes Mom, and it very comfortable.

A. was made with; is felt

B. were made from; is felt

C. were made by; feels

D. was made by; feels

9. --- Who teaches English? --- Ms. Lin .

A. your; does

B. you; is

C. your; is

D. you; does

10. --- does it take you to go to school every day?

--- Ten minutes.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How much

D. How soon

11. There were three books on my desk just now. One is here, and how about ?

A. other

B. another

C. the other

D. the others

12. I can ’t afford such an expensive apartment, because the price is so .

A. expensive

B. cheap

C. high

D. much

13. Because of the novel corona virus, we can only study at home. So “Dingding ” is now so popular us students and teachers.

A. in

B. among

C. to

D. between

14. --- Thank you for doing so much for us, my dear teacher! --- .

A. That ’s right.

B. It doesn ’t matter.

C. My pleasure.

D. With pleasure.

15. A lot of doctors and soldiers offered to the front line to help the people in need.

A. to going

B. going

C. went

D. to go

16. --- I the book from the library yesterday, but I can ’t finish it today. 机密 2020 年

月 日前

--- Don’t worry. You can it for a week.

A. lent; have

B. borrowed; keep

C. borrowed; have

D. lent; keep

17.I my brother playing computer games when I passed by his bedroom.

A.looked

B. read

C. saw

D. watched

18.--- When shall we meet our dear grandma?

--- Grandma will give us a call as soon as she .

A.reaches

B. will reach

C. arrives

D. will arrive

19.I promise I will never go to his party I am invited .

A.if

B. after

C. unless

D. though

20.--- Could you tell me ? ---He drove here himself.

A.how he comes here

B. how did he come here

C. when he came here

D. how he came here

II. 完形填空。(每小题1.5 分,共15 分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Marco looked at the basketball hoop(圈)and threw the ball up. “Score!” Marco shouted as the ball went 21 the basketball hoop. “You won this time, but next time I'll 22 you, Marco!” said Kim, as the two friends walked home.

“I wish we could play at the park, too.” But the basketball hoop in their neighborhood park had been ruined (破坏)by a fallen tree. “I feel so upset” said Kim, “I guess there’s nothing we can do.”

Marco and Kim walked past the city's 23 center. They saw Mr. Morse was collecting plastic, paper and metal things. Marco stared at all the old things. “That gives me an idea!” he said, “Mr. Morse, do you have 24 we could use to make a basketball hoop?” Mr. Morse picked up a plastic laundry basket. “We are going to recycle this basket, but I think you can take it.”

“It looks 25 , old and broken. I want a new basketball hoop!” said Kim. “Why?” wondered Marco, “reusing things is a great way to 26 waste. And don't you think that will be meaningful to make something on our own?”

“That sounds interesting! I guess we can try,” said Kim, “but I still don't believe it will be as good as a new one.”

They took the basket to Marco's house and found some wood in an old yard. Together they tinkered(焊)with the materials and made a post(柱)and a backboard. When all the parts were ready, they took everything to the 27 and managed to set up the hoop.

“It looks better than I thought it would!” said Kim, “Here's the real test!” He bounced the ball, aimed and shot a perfect basket. He was cheerful.

“Wow, I was 28 just now!”Kim said. “This basketball hoop is really great. Now we can play 29 we want!” The two friends played until dinner time. The hoop stood the real 30 and the boys had the true joys.

21.A. above B. past C. across D. through

22.A. hit B. help C. beat D. win

23.A. recycling B. meeting C. shopping D. teaching

24.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

25.A. useful B. reusable C. useless D. using

26.A. cut up B. cut down C. put off D. put on

27.A. park B. yard C. school D. house

28.A. excited B. peaceful C. right D. wrong

29.A. whenever B. everything C. whatever D. everyday

30.A. basket B. test C. ball D. game

III. 阅读理解。(31-33 题每小题1 分,34-49 题每小题2 分,共35 分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. 31. Which company makes self-tying shoes?

A. Adidas.

B. Hello Sense.

C. Nike.

D. Morpher.

32. The smart alarm clock can NOT .

A. improve our sleep

B. control our memory

C. record our sleep cycles

D. control the sleep environment in the bedroom

33. If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of .

A. vitamin A

B. vitamin B

C. vitamin C

D. vitamin D

B

There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”

The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant full of thorns!”

“What a proud flower!” thought the trees.

As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!”

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “God did not create any form of life without a purpose.”

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt (枯萎).

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus. “The cactus has water?” asked the rose.

“Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The folding bike helmet (头盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastic. It i s just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie

themselves

After we see the

movie Back to the

Future, almost

everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now,

thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true.

When you press a button, the shoes can tie

themselves.

The smart alarm

clock —Hello Sense

An alarm clock,

called Hello Sense, can

improve your sleep. It

can control the temperature, light and even air

quality in your bedroom to help you have a

perfect sleep environment. And it can record

your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help

them fight against some illnesses.

34.At first, thought the cactus was ugly.

A.the rose

B. the pine tree

C. the birds

D. the thorns

35.The red rose began to wilt because .

A.the birds could fly

B. spring came

C. there was no rain

D. the cactus got angry

36.According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The pine tree was jealous of(嫉妒) the red rose and said some bad words about her.

B.The cactus refused to help the rose in the end.

C.The birds put their beaks into the cactus to get something to eat.

D.The rose realized she was wrong about the cactus.

37.If you were a teacher, you would tell the story to the students who _.

A.make no effort to study

B. judge anyone only by their appearance

C. don't dare to speak in public

D. often argue with others

C

A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and other diseases.

For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad results—it is also about developing good ones.

In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with families were less likely to skip school(逃学). Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to use drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).

In the report, named “The Importance of Family Dinners”,researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”. They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.

Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的).

Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social communication, discussions of social events and day-to-day matters”.She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.

38.The underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to .

A.advantages

B. disadvantages

C. conditions

D. problems

39.Children eating with their families are more likely to .

A.drink more sugary soft drinks

B. do well in their studies at school

C. be more socially active and aggressive

D. have a closer relationship with their parents

40.Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.To introduce her.

B. To add a new point.

C. To explain further.

D. To provide background information.

41.The passage mainly talks about .

A.the benefits of eating together

B. the advantages of eating alone

C. the ways of developing social skills

D. the risks of using drugs and alcohol

D

As we are getting older and older, our ability to think and remember starts to become worse. But not everyone is like this. Some people are super-agers, who are over the age of 80, but have the brain of much younger people.

Scientists know that parts of the brain become smaller in size with age. But the change of the super-agers’

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