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大学英语3综合复习资料

大学英语3综合复习资料
大学英语3综合复习资料

《大学英语3》综合复习资料

I. Use of English

Directions:In this part, there are 20incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Could I borrow your car for a few days?

—____C________

A. Yes, you may borrow.

B. Yes, go on.

C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.

D. It doesn’t matter.

2. —Thank you for inviting me.

—___D_________

A. I really had a happy time.

B. Oh, it’s too late

C. Oh, so slowly?

D. Thank you for coming

3. — Thank you very much for giving me so much help.

— _______B______________.

A. No thank you

B. You’re welcome

C. OK

D. Thanks

4. — Must I be home before seven?

— ______A_____________.

A. No, you needn’t

B. No, you mustn’t

C. Yes, you will

D. No, you won’t

5. — Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?

— ______D____________.

A. Yes, of course

B. No, thanks

C. It doesn’t matter

D. Friday

6. —Could you help me with my physics, please?

—_____D_______

A. No, no way.

B. No, I couldn’t

C. No, I can’t.

D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.

7. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?

—____C________

A. I’m listening

B. Oh, how are you?

C. Speaking, please.

D. I’m Don.

8. —May I see your tickets, please?

—____B________

A. No, they are mine.

B. Sure.

C. No, you can’t.

D. Yes, you can.

9. — Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?

—__C___.

A. Oh, no. Let’s not

B. I’d rather stay at home

C. I’d love to, but I have a meeting that day

D. Thank you

10. — Hello,may I talk to the director now?

—____A_____

A, Sorry,he is busy at the moment B, No,you can’t

C,Sorry,you can’t D,I don’t know

11. — I was worried about my maths,but gave me an A .

—____B_____

A,Don’t worry about it B Congratulations!That’s difficult course

is very good D,Good luck to you!

12. —Excuse me,but can you tell me the way to the post office?

—____B_____

A,Don’t ask that B Sorry,I’m a stranger here

,I can’t say that D,No,you’re driving too fast

13. —What can I do for you ? _

—____A____

A,I want a kilo of pears B ,You can do in your own way

D,Excuse me ,I’m busy

14. —Oh,sorry to bother you

—____A____

A,That’s good ,you can’t

C,That’s Okay D,Oh,I don’t know

II. Reading Comprehension

Directions: There are 8passages in this part.Passage 1-4is followed by True or False questions .For each of them there are 2 choices marked A and B. Passage 5-8 is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1

Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.

How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.

Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of year.

Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.

15. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”? ___B_________

A. The skin of young animals.

B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.

C. The paper used by European countries.

D. The paper of Egypt.

16. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? _____A_______

A. More jobs could be provided than before.

B. More people could be educated than before.

C. More books could be printed and distributed.

D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.

17. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _____A_______

A. Around 1400.

B. Around 1900.

C. Around 400.

D. Around 900.

18. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _____B_______

A. China

B. Sweden

C. Egypt

D. Japan

19. What is the main idea of this short talk? _____C_______

A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.

B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.

C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.

D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.

Passage 2

If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.

However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?

If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.

1. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.( A )

A. T

B. F

2. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.( A )

A. T

B. F

3. The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.( B )

A. T

B. F

4. We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view.( B )

A. T

B. F

5. The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.( A )

A. T

B. F

Passage 3

Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."

After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."

1. Mr. Young was the owner of a private business. ( A )

A. T

B. F

2. Mrs. Young worried about her husband's business.( B )

A. T

B. F

3. Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.( A )

A. T

B. F

4. The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to 's business, because she didn't

want to spoil 's vacation. ( A )

A. T

B. F

5. You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary. ( A )

A. T

B. F

III. Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 40incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. __B____ we need more practice is quite clear.

A. What

B. That

C. Which

D. When

2.The machine is such __C____ I have never seen before.

A. What

B. when

C. as

D. where

3. They __A____ the sports games from March 5th to March 19th because of the high

temperature.

A. postponed

B. cancelled

C. laid

D. revised

4. That is the reason __D____ the expansion of liquid takes place at the surface.

A. for that

B. which

C. where

D. why

5. ___C___ only five minutes to finish the task.

A. I cost me

B. It required me

C. It took me

D. It needed me

6. This is __B____ I want to tell you.

A. it

B. what

C. which

D. whom

7. Can you find out __C____ her pen?

A. where Alice had put

B. where had Alice put

C. where Alice has put

D. where has Alice put

8. It makes no difference to me __D____ he will come or not.

A. how

B. why

C. when

D. whether

9. People under stress ___A___ to develop their full range of potential.

A. tend

B. intend

C. attend

D. pretend

10. Traveling abroad will broaden your __C____ and help you to understand the world.

A. range

B. sight

C. horizon

D. vision

11. __B____ the time we finish our studies, we have to find our jobs.

A. At

B. By

C. For

D. Until

12. Never before __A____ won gold medals in the Olympic Games.

A. have so many Chinese athletes

B. so many Chinese athletes have

C. have such many Chinese athletes

D. such many Chinese athletes have village ( B )my mother grew up in is not far from the city .

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. wherever

14.(D )he works hard,I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment

A,As soon as B,As well as C,So far as D,So long as

of the stones are ( A )a man and weigh about two and a half tons each,

A,higher than B,more high C,higher more D,much more high ’t bother to look for my unbrella,it will turn ( D )some day.

A,to B,over C,in D,up

you remember those days( D )we spent along seashore very happily?

A,who B,where

’s one of those questions that really don’t need( A )

A,to answer B,answering C,being answered D,answer

always ( B )things over with her parents before she makes an important decision

A,talks B,says

committee( D )diffrerent opinions about the financial help given to the workers.

A,has B,have had

was terribly hungry,She had eaten ( D ) the whole day.

A,a little B,less

old man ( B )along the road to see if his son was coming.

A,granted B,glanced

IV. Cloze Test (10%)

Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following two passages, and there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into blanks and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Cloze 1

1. The world is not only hungry, it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, 23B salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other 24C .

And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.

However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being

replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 25D water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should 26A is to develop ways of reusing it.

Experiments have already been done in this 27E , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.

A. take

B. or

C. sources

D. for

E. case

Cloze 2

Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. 28B experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic(悲观的), and man can prevent things 29A worse than they are now.

One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, 30C it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this 31E a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.

Several governments have 32D birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China. India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an exception. People were encouraged to limit their families in the 1950's, which has effectively reduced the birth rate in Japan.

A. from getting

B. Some

C. but

D. adopted

E. brings

V. Translation (15%)

Directions: In this part there are 5 English sentences for you to translate into Chinese. Please

write your answers on the Answer Sheet.

1.All children between the age of 6 and 15 must attend school.

在6—15岁之间的孩子必须入学

2.The old belief that the universe never changes is quite wrong.

宇宙永远不变的观点是错误的。

3.Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.

打电话和面对面说话不一样。

4. I used to go to the cinema a lot, but I never have the time now.

我过去常去看电影,但现在再也没有时间了。

5.We hope that somebody can come up with a better plan after the discussion

我们希望,每次讨论之后有些人可以提出一个更好的计划

6.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most

他相信的演讲让我有了一个最深刻的印象

VI. Writing

Directions: write an essay on the following topic in no less than80words. Please write your essay on the corresponding part of the Answer Sheet.

Positive and Negative Respects of Sports

Sports do us good in many respects (TS). It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit.

Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports

activities. What's more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health. My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.

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大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案 【篇一:新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)】 >unit1 active reading(1) 4. b c c d c a 5.productive attendance resistance ambitious acceptance script impressive 6.attendance ambitious productive impressive resistance script acceptance 7.mortgage deck surf coastal;defy lengthy 8.b a b b b a b b active reading(2) 4.triple cemetery rear biography cram budding finite elapse 5.elapsed;cemetery rear;crammed triple budding;biography finite 6.a b a a b b a a 7.a b b a a b b b a language in use 6.(1)我们都觉得在校时间不多了,以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了,所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。当然,下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一,那也太丢人了,因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。以前每天下午5点以后,图书馆就空无

一人了,现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座,小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋,他们脸色苍白,睡眼惺忪,却很自豪,好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。 (2)明天行吗?明天只是个谎言;根本就没有什么明天,只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。明天甚至压根儿就不存在。你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了,同样的规则又可以全部套用。明天只是现在的另一种说法,是一块空地,除非我们开始在那里播种,否则它永远都是空地。你的时间会流逝(时间就在我们说话的当下滴答滴答地走着,每分钟顺时针走60秒,如果你不能很好地利用它,它就会走得更快些),而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在,唯独留下遗憾,留下一面后视镜,上面写满了“本可以做”“本应该做”“本来会做”的事情。 7.(1)students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university .some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future , because future is full of uncertainties. (2)after a very careful check-up ,the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease .although he knew that his life was ticking away ,instead of complaining about the fate ,the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days ,and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated ,and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. unit2 active reading 5.definite perpetual whirl blaze giggle prompt tumble 6.prompted definite whirl perpetual blazing giggling tumbled 7.blinked barren tag torture resemblance napkin

北邮大学英语3-期末考试总复习题阶段作业一、二、三汇总,考试必备你懂的

大学英语3词汇选择练习题 第一单元选择题 1. It __________that the necklace was made of glass. A. turned out B. made out C. looked out D. took out 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。 turn out: 结果是;证明是 The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。 2. ___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. A. Giving good health B. If give good health C. Given good health D. If he is good given health 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“倘若身体好,他能在一两周内完成这项工作”。given 引导方式状语,意为“倘若,假设,考虑到”。如: 1. Given their inexperience, the y’ve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验,他们 的工作已经做得不错了。 2. Given some more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些,我能把工作 做得更好。 3. Given good health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假 如身体好的话,这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。 3. ___________ to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse. A. Called up B. Called off C. Called at D. Called on 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“要让我在会上发言,我是不会拒绝的”。 call on sb. to do st h:invite/require sb. to do sth.请/要求某人做某事 1. A teacher can call on individual students to compose similar questions. 老师可以要求每个学生提出类似的问题。 2. The chairman called on his people to organize so that they could be more powerful.主席号召他的民众组织起来,这样才能更有力量。 4. The poor police had never __________ of winning. A. made a chance B. took a chance C. stood a chance D. kept a chance 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“可怜的警察毫无胜诉的机会”。 stand a chanc e:have a prospect (of sth.) 有…希望 1. stand a chance of winning the game有可能赢得这场比赛 2. I think you stand a good chance of being elected president.我认为你极有可能 当选为公司总裁。 3. Weak and lame in one leg, he never stood a chance of getting the job of taxi-driver.由于身体虚弱,并且有一条跛腿,他从未有机会得到出租车司机的工作。 5. If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________. A. solicitor B. brush C. prisoner D. court 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗,我们就不得不法庭上见了”。 take sb. to court:控告某人,对某人提出诉讼 1. If you don't pay up, I'll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告

新视野大学英语3网上测试题及答案

Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题:1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

14. 15. Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题:1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. Reading. B. Walking. C. Studying. D. Planting trees. 2. A. Animals are dying. B. Animals can care too. C. People depend on animals. D. People are failing. 3. A. Go on a hot date.

B. Return home. C. Fuel the car. D. Drive a lot. 4. A. Damage done by last night's winds. B. Cars overturned in the streets. C. Several houses destroyed. D. Trees pulled out of the ground. 5. A. The man will join the conservation group. B. The man will plant trees in the forest. C. The man will cut down trees in the forest. D. The man won't go with the woman today. Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题:1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.(DCBAC) Part 4 Understanding Passages (每小题:1 分)

大学英语二第一单元测试题

一单元测试 一、词汇①单词、短语1达到,完成,实现2适用,应用3系,贴,附加4等待5勇敢无畏的;冒失鲁莽的6批评的,评论的7离开,起程,背离,变更8出现,兴起9 书法10逐步形成,发展,演化11夸张,夸大,言过其实12开始的,最初的13插入,嵌入14笨拙地15 忽视16 时候,场合17执行,履行18首要的,主要的19优先(权),优先考虑的事20提升,晋升,宣传,推销21有关22 有点,稍总结,概括24上级的,较高等级的25有根据的,站得住脚的26 (文中)到达,流入,进入27到时候,今后适当时候28回想起来,事后看来29补偿,弥补30 一点也不31 (偶然或容易地)获得,学会32 (问题的)解答,解决办法33从事,致力34突破,进展35 初级的36有力的,有效的,显著的37 创新38充满活力的,有力的39奇闻轶事40. 同情的,赞同的41抚养,培养,栽种42自力更生43意图,打算,意向44便利,容易,熟练45至关重要的,危急的46.本领,技艺47有效地48对比49. 比得上的;可比的50. 不断的,一再重复的②1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister. A. worthwhile B. worthiness C. worthy D. worth 2. Your radio is too loud, turn the ________ down. A. volume B. voice C. sound D. tone 3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________. A. understated B. undertaken C. undergone D. underneath 4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s _____ at o ne time. A. money B. fare C. fees D. tuition 5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything. A. miserly B. thrifty C. economic D. conservative 6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational__ to remove his mind from distress A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine 7. The government used their emergency powers to ____ the truth about the accident. A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage 8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva. A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon 9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people. A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected 10. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and thousands of jobs are at ________. A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake 11. The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the issue. A. sovereignty B. right C. authority D. power 12. That organization __________ persons of different political stands. A. owns B. embraces C. composes D. consists 13. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ______. A. pursued B. requested C. presented D. rendered 14. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities. A. proceeding B. negative C. revolving D. urgent 15. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________. A. artistic B. artificialC. arbitrary D. mechanical 16. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his __ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied. A. impression B. reaction C. comprehension D. sentiment 17. We’d decided to sell our car, but then we began to have second ________. A. plans B. minds C. id eas D. thoughts 18. The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President. A. no B. none C. not D. nothing 19. During the recession they ________ the workers off for three months. A. gave B. laid C. called D. dropped 20. I haven’t enough mo ney to buy a car, so I just have to do _______. A. nothing B. none C. without D. nobody 二、选词填空A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural______47_____for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn______48_____ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to ____49 _____ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __50 _____ of human experiences and come to ___51 ____ other ways of thought and living. And while ____52 ____ their own relationships and responses to life , the readers often find that the ___53__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own. Books provide ___54 ____ material for readers’ imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __55 ____their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure ___56 ___. The social and educational significance of the readers’ books canno t be overestimated in an academic library. A. Abundant B. Characters C. Communicating D. Completely E. Derive F. Desire G. Diversity H. Escape I. Establishing J. Narrow K. Naturally L. Personnel M. Properly N. Respect O. Widen 三、佳句临摹1.佳句:Compared with the negative aspects, I think, the blessing of science is more evident. 临摹:我认为,与传统的字典相比,电子字典携带和使用起来更加方便。 2.佳句:Motor vehicles have made our lives more comfortable and convenient, as well as provide more chances for commercial and industrial development. 临摹:了解一个人,我们可以看他交什么样的朋友,也可以看他读什么样的书。 3.佳句:It is not science itself but human beings’ misuse of it that brings us undesirable results. 临摹:一个人的成功不是取决于他的外貌而是取决于他的能力。 4. It seems that the only time---is when---or when---. 5. One exception to---is---. 6. --- when it comes to---. 7. Today, there is widespread agreement among---that---. 8. 佳句:Physical exercise is not harmful but good to them.临摹:真正的朋友不是只说我们爱听的话,而是会给我们提出他或她认为从长远来看对我们有利的建议。佳句Physical exercise is an effective way to release pressure and keep a pleasant mood .临摹:兼职工作是大学生了解社会的一个有效途径。佳句:I am keen on all kinds of ball games ,especially football and basketball .临摹:很多人,尤其是年轻人,不喜欢去博物馆。 四、翻译1. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems__________(他们至今还没有答案) (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children. ’d better take a sweater with you______________ (以防天气变冷) the project, many people have received training and________ (决定自己创业) anti-virus agent was not known_______________(直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 6. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 7. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 8. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 9. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism. 10. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 11. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 12. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 13. Any government,which is blind to this point,may pay a heavy price. 14.

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