2019年安徽省初中学业水平考试
英语
（试题卷）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卷
．．．”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）
I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A. part B.pass C. place
2.A. Farm C.Film C. form
3.A. Word B.World C. water
4.A. Lucky C.Lonely C. lovely
5.A. throw away B.put away C. take away
Ⅱ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. What does the man want to buy
7. What is the weather like now
8. What would the man like to drink
9. How does Grace go to school these days
10. What does the man want to be
does the movie start
7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. color jacket does the man prefer
A. Black.
B. Blue.
C. Brown.
is the woman's name
A. Moira.
B. Maria.
C. Meryl.
does the conversation probably take place;
A. In a library.
B. In a bank.
C. On a bus.
15. What will the woman do tonight
A. Watch a football game.
B. Finish her report.
C. Do the housework.
Ⅲ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. Where are the speakers going to have the party
A. In the meeting room.
B. In the dining room.
C. In the music room.
17. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and
B. Father and daughter.
C. Boss and secretary. student.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. When did the woman move here
A. Yesterday morning.
B. Yesterday afternoon.
C. Yesterday evening.
19. Where does the man live
A. In 304.
B. In 404.
C. In 504.
20. What is the man's suggestion to the woman
A. Moving out of the . Buying a pair of . Coming for a drink.
Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21. How many meals do most English people eat a day
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
22. What do English people usually have for breakfast
A. Eggs or bread.
B. Meat or fish.
C. Fruit or
vegetables.
23. When is afternoon tea
A. From 2: 00 to 3:00.
B. From 3:00 to 4:00.
C. From 4:00 to 5:00.
24. Why do some families like eating well in the evening
A. Because they are usually busy in the day.
B. Because they are hungry in the evening.
C. Because restaurants are open in the evening.
is the speaker mainly talking about
A. English learning.
B. Eating habits.
C. Keeping healthy.Ⅴ．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅵ．单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition.—____, my boy!
done
B. My pleasure
C. Good luck
D. It's hard to
say
答案A
解析：A干得好 B我很乐意 C 祝你好运 D很难说
当你听到别人的好消息时，出于礼貌，应表示祝贺。根据上句“MumI've got the first prize in the speech competition.”可知答语应该是干得好；故选A
32. You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A. doubt
B. pride
C. regret
D. ability
答案B
解析A怀疑 B骄傲 C后悔 D能力。题目句意为“当我们谈论过去70年的伟大成就时，你可以从我们脸上看到”由题意可知应选骄傲，故选B
you stay a little longer I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.
A. something
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
答案A
由句意可知，题目中的“Could you stay a little longer ”你能和我多待一会儿么可知后面是要选择我还有一些事想和你说
34. —It's ten years since we came here
—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.
A.work
B.worked
C.will work
D. have worked
答案D
解析句意为我们来这里已经十年了，时间过得飞快，我们已经在中国待了这么久了。由题干中的for so long可以得出此处需要用到完成时态。
35.—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.
— It's really ____.
A.secret
B.direct
C.amazing
D. traditional
答案 C
解析A秘密 B 直接 C 另人惊奇的 D 传统的；提干中的前一句句意为5G科技可以帮助医生治疗数百公里远的病人，根据题意，应该回答这真的很令人惊奇。故选C
36. A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _____ it's also the common interest of the world.
A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
答案B
解析，根据句意，更好的未来是中国人的目标，它也是全世界的共同利益。A 所以 B 并且 C 否则 D 但是。题干中的前后句之间是承接的关系，所以选B
37. —Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you
—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.
A.enter
B.move
C.book
D. provide
答案C
解析A进入 B 搬到 C预订 D 提供有题目可知这是在电话通话，只有book预订符合题目意思。
38. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.
A. by
B. for
C. with
D. from
答案A
解析 A在.....旁边 B 为了 C 和，伴随 D来自题目意思为“在晴朗的天气，我的奶奶经常窗户读书。”只有A词意符合。
39. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.
A. must
B. may
C. can’t
D. needn’t
答案D
解析 A必须 B 可能 C 不能 D 不需要题目中“ The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light”可知后面选择不需要更贴切一些。
40. —I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination.
—Once a year.
A.how far
B.how soon
C.how long
D. how often
答案D
解析：由下文回答“Once a year.”可知问的是频率的问题，故选D
41. —Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister
—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.
A.see off
B.pick up
C.look after
D. come across
答案B
解析由下文“She will come here by taxi.”可知前文也是和交通方式相关。前文句意为“我们去机场你妹妹好么”A送行 B 接某人 C 照顾 D 遇到只有A符合题意42. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy
season comes.
A. is completed
C. will be completed B. was completed
D. has been completed
答案C
解析题目意思为村民期望这座桥可以在雨季来临前完工。Bridge桥和complete完成之间应该是桥被完成，需要用到被动语态be done的形式。句子中有before引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时。故选C
43. I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.
A. early
B. slowly
C. quietly
D. suddenly
答案A
解析A早 B 慢 C 安静地 D突然地，由后文“it was my turn to clean our classroom.”可以推断前文需要的意思是慢。句意为“我今天早晨上学很早因为轮到我打扫卫生了。”
44. Our business won’t improve ____ we offer better service to our customers.
A. because
B. unless
C. after
D. since
答案B
解析A因为 B 除非 C在.....之后 D自从由题意“我们的商业不会提升，我们可以提供给我们顾客更好的服务。”此题前后语句之间有所转折，故选B除非。
45. —Sorry, I took the wrong seat.
—____. I will take yours instead.
A.No way
B.Better not
C.Excuse me
D. That’s all
right
答案D
解析在英语对话中，当对方向你道歉时要给予正确的回答，原谅别人。此处A没门；B 最好不要；C打扰了；D没关系。
Ⅶ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear Michael,
I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!
I can well remember that you46China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 47into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I48it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't49halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had50for a long time. You got the chance to51life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are52.
When you study there, you will have to face53in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new54at life—and at yourself.
Your mum and I are both55you. Keep it up, my son!
Love,
Dad
46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed
47. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space
48. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added
49. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up
50. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid
51. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine
52. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful
53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams
54. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed
B. similar to
C. polite to
D. proud of
55. A. different
from
46.答案B 由后文for the first time when you were nine.可以得出应选择visit
47.答案C学习应该付出努力A困难 B 成功C努力 D空间根据词义选择C
48.答案A根据句意，应理解为“我认为它除了是一时的狂热以外什么都不是。”所以选择A认为
49.答案D由后文的“but kept on learning”可以得出是和keep on继续相反的意思，故选择D give up 放弃
50.答案B 根据句意“你最终得到了你很长时间的东西”，以及词意A写；B想要；C旅游；D支付。只有B wanted合乎题意
51.答案B根据句意“你有机会去一年中国的生活”以及选项词义：A介绍；B经历；C信任；D 想象。只有B合理
52.答案A此题为俗语，句意为“机会只会给有准备的人。”词意A准备；B诚实；C友善的；D 乐于助人的
53.答案C此题为词意考察题短语“face”只有C挑战适合意为面临挑战
54.答案A 根据词义A相貌；B触碰；C猜；D梦句意为“你将重新审视生活”
55.答案D由后文的“ Keep it up”继续努力，可知应选D“为......而自豪”
B
Are you shy If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 56
It is found that family size might57people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up58, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big59.
Another cause of shyness could be60. As more and more people use the Internet, they61 less time outside, talking to people. As aresult, they lose practice at new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be63to make friends, speak in class, and even get
a good job. But scientists say you can 64your shyness. They suggest
trying65things and practicing conversation.
Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!
56. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave
57. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause
58. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad
59. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families
60. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education
61. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save
62. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking
63. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising
64. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. heavy
65. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy
56答案B联系上下文，全文是关于“shy”的，故答案为B“shy”
57答案D由第三段“Another cause of shyness”，故选择D造成
58答案C由后句“hey often play by themselves”可知前面一空是选独自相关意思的选项
59答案D联系上下文可得此空应选择D家庭
60答案C由后句“As more and more people use the Interne”可以推断出来此空应选择C科技
61答案B花费时间只有B适合
62答案D句意为“和新人面对面会让他们感到紧张”A点头；B跑步；C跳；D说。D选项没有speak to sb 故选A
63答案A联系上下文可得知，此句句意为“对于害羞的人而言，交朋友，在班级发言，甚至交朋
友都会有”只有A困难正确
64答案C从后文科学家建议的内容上看，此题题意应为“你可以克服你的害羞”。所以选择C克服
65答案A联系上下文，推断出此题应为尝试新的东西，故选A：new新的
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lucy, how long have you been in China
B: ___66___
B: Yes, and I’m
A: ___67___
B: Can I That’s very kind of you!
B: ___69___
traditions there.
B: Sounds great! ___70___
A: Looking forward to your coming.
解析
66：答案B；由前句 how long have you been in China可得知回答的应该为时间67：答案G；由后句Can I That’s very kind of you!可知应该是邀请对方去做某
事。
68：答案D；联系上下文，上一句是对方表达感谢，所以此句应为我相信你会爱上它。69：答案E；上一句意思为我们将会在农村庆祝它。且后一句回答Yes.所以选择E。70：答案F；根据前后句的说话者的语气及意思选择F。
Ⅸ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday
71. Which country is the first one to start a new day
A. Papua New Guinea.
C. The Republic of Vanuatu.B. Kingdom of Tonga.
D. Fiji.
72. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because _____.
A. things there are well worth seeing C. they want to stay in the Royal Palace
B. the underwater post office is exciting
D. it is the largest Pacific Island country
73. Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries
A. Tok Pisin.
C. Bislama.B. French.
D. English.
74. What is the purpose of the text
A. To ask for some help.
C. To answer a question.B. To introduce languages.
D. To offer holiday choices.
答案解析：
71：答案B 此题为细节分析题，原文中“Tonga is ahead of the rest of the world: it's the first country in the world to start a new day.”直接有体现
72：答案A 此题为细节分析题，原文中“The island's blue sea, white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.”直接有体现，可以得出答案。
73：答案D看表格中language这一列可直接得出答案
74：答案D主旨大意题，这篇文章主要描写了一些旅游的地方，可以看出这篇文章的目的主要是为了给读者的旅游提供意见建议。
B
Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1, 000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.
But what if you are afraid of the water No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.
75. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Difference between air and water.
C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.B. Weight change of one's body.
D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.
76. What do most people think of aquatic exercise
A. Relaxing.
B. Worrying
C. Challenging.
D. Boring.
77. According to the text, aquatic exercise is _____.
A. done in groups
C. difficult to learn B. fit for everyone
D. done with special skills
78. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Culture.
B. Health.
C. Nature.
D. Travel.
答案解析
75：C段意分析，第二段首句及尾句提示了我们第二段段意为水中运动的优点。
76：A细节分析题，文章中有原文“most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. ”可以得出答案
77：B细节分析题，根据原文“Aquatic exercise is for everyone.”可以得出答案
78：B文章主旨大意归纳，这篇文章主要介绍了水中锻炼这种新型锻炼方式。所以应该归纳为B健康专栏
C
Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.
One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition (学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, "If we can help one child, why not 10"
Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting (当临时保姆) . In 2008 the Kopila Valley Chilren's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.
Today, Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids.
79. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal
A. In 2006.
B. In 2007.
C. In 2008.
D. In 2010.
80. Why did Hima break up the rocks
A. To do physical exercise.
C. To get money for her family.B. To build a new school.
D. To repair the country road.
81. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. The street children once worked as babysitters.
B. Doyne got some support from the community.
C. Doyne borrowed much money from the government.
D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.
82. Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A. Maggie Doyne---A Lonely Traveller
C. Maggie Doyne---Mum to More Than 50
B. War in Western Nepal D. A Girl Lived on Her Own
答案解析
79：A细节分析题，原文中有原句“She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. ”
80：C细节分析题，文章中有原句“ sold the rocks to support her family.”81：B细节分析题，原文中有原句“ With the help from the community”
82：C主旨大意概论题，由文章的主要论文推断出来。A，B,D均与文章无关
D
The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to
produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
83. How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world
A. Under 10 million.
C. About 92 million.B. Only 19 million.
D. Over 700 million.
84. Treating wastewater helps the environment by _____.
A. storing waste in ice and snow C. keeping waste out of rivers and oceans
B. letting waste run into oceans D. sending waste to coastal countries
85. What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 远洋运输
B. 潮汐发电
C.食盐销售
D. 海水淡化
86. At present, the technology to process water_____.
A. needs much energy C. satisfies everyone
B. saves much money D. causes pollution
87. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Water should be a human right.
C. Our planet is covered with water.
B. The water problem is still serious.
D. Everyone has enough clean water.
答案解析
83D细节分析题，原文中有原句“Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.”
84C细节分析题，原文中有原句“And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.”
85D词意猜测题，原文前面有“It is too salty to drink. ”。后面有“They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day”所以可以推断词意应为海水淡化
86A细节分析题，原文中有原句“But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.”
87B主旨大意分析题，最后一段的大意为现在科学家正致力于研究更节约能源的科技，但是我们依然面临着缺水这一问题。所以根据段意应该选择B
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
E
Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk
First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power—you'd stand everywhere you could. It was a happy time—you did it!
Now the next step—walking. You'd seen others do it. It didn't look that hard—just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong—more difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.
If people found you walking, they cheered, "Oh, look at what the kid is doing." This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child—how many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.
So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.
88. What is the first step in learning to walk (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
did you understand how to walk (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
should you do if you want to succeed in doing something (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
答案解析
88：文章中直接就有原文语句“First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. ”
89：文章中有原文语句“ But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk.”
90：文章原文“ You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself.”
第四部分写（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅹ．单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. It is helpful to have a clear i (想法)of what you want.
92. My English teacher is always r (准备好的)with advice for our study and life.
93. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p (诗).
94. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f (晴朗的).
95. The engineers are going to t (测试)the self-driving car in our city.Ⅺ．书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下：
1.经常做户外活动；
2.很少用电子产品；
3.坚持做眼保健操；
4. ......
注意:1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2019年安徽省英语初中学业水平考试真题 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. part B. pass C. place 2. A. farm B. film C. form 3. A. word B. world C. water 4. A. lucky B. lonely C. lovely 5. A. throw away B. put away C. take away Ⅱ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the man want to buy? 7. What is the weather like now? 8. What would the man like to drink? 9. How does Grace go to school these days? 10. What does the man want to be? 11.When does the movie start? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 12.What color jacket does the man prefer? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 13.What is the woman's name?
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
安徽省中考英语试题及 答案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
2013年安徽省初中毕业学业考试 英语 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. trade B. trip C. train 2. A. warn B. wash C. watch 3. A. soft B. safe C. same 4. A. ticket B. basket C. present 5. A. keep off B. get off C. turn off Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the man's job? 7. What is the man going to do? 8. Which animal is mentioned in the conversation? 9. What sport will the man do this Saturday? 10. What is the man looking for? 11. Where can the woman park the car? A. By the road. B. In the building. C. Behind the building. 12. How does the man go to work these days? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 13. What does the man mean? A. He likes his job. B. He hates his job. C. He often loses jobs. 14. How much will the man pay? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. In the street. C. In a museum. III. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16、17两个小题。 16. What is the weather like?
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题、满分150分，考试时间为120分钟 2.全卷包括“试题卷和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2页)两部分 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效 4.考试结束后，请将“试答题卷”或“答题卡"一并交回 第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分) I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.look 2.A.dream 3.A.ticket 4.A.reach 5.A.put up B.knock B.cream B.pocket B.catch B.turn up C.cook C.team C.jacket C.search C.pick up Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.Which animal does the woman want to see? 7.What will the woman probably use to eat noodles? 8.What place does the woman want to find?
9.How will the man go to Beijing? 10.What does Peter usually do after school? 11.What does Dad want Julie to do？ A.Forget the test. B.Go to sleep. C.Study math. 12.Why is Marry worried these days? A.Because she has much work. B.Because she has lost some money. C.Because she is putting on weight. 13.What does Jessica think of the Chinese song? A.The music is nice. B.The words are great. C.The song is short. 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank B.In a hotel. C.In a hotel. 15.How soon will the concert begin? A In10minutes. B.In20minutes. C.In30minutes. A.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。 16.What will Lisa do for her father? A.Make a cake. B.Buy a T-shirt. C.Order some flowers. 17.What is the relationship between the speakers?
安徽省2017年中考英语真题试题 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk 2. A. risk B. mix C. fix 3. A. road B. boat C. coat 4. A. loud B. proud C. round 5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring down II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. What animal does the woman like? 8. What are the speakers talk about? 9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit? 10. What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?
11. What could the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Water. 12. Why does the man feel nervous? A. Because he isn’t good at dancing. B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests. C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others. 13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher. 15. Where did the woman study English? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题。 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough. 17. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who will spend the weekend with the man? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 19. Where will the man go camping? A. By a lake B. On a hill C. Near a river. 20. What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A. Weather. B. Traffic. C. Fire. IV. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How old are the speaker’s p arents?
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四） 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1． exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾)． A．What B．What an C．How D．How an ( ) 2．Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest them． A．with B．in C．to D．among ( ) 3． of the surface of the earth covered with water． A．Seven-tens；are B．Seven-tens：is C．Seven-tenths；is D．Seven-tenths；are ( ) 4．The shop until 9 o’clock p.m． A．remains opened B．remains open C．continues opened D．continues open ( ) 5．With the help of the Internet，news can every corner of the world． A．get B．arrive C．reach D．return ( ) 6．You don’t know 1 want to see you again．It’s a year since I last saw you． A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much ( ) 7．—Didn’t your．brother go to school by bike? —Yes，he did．But he walking to school now． A．used to；used to B．use to；used to C．used to；is used to D．use to；is used to ( ) 8．Wlw not your teacher for advice when you don’t know the problems? A．ask；what to do with B．to ask；how to deal with C．ask；what to deal with D．to ask；how to do with ( ) 9．一Do you know much about the city? —Yes，I there three times． A．was B．have gone C．went D．have been ( )10．I do not doubt win in the race． A．whether he will B．whether will he C．that he will D．that will he ( )11．一How cool the iPhone 6 is! 一In our shop it very well now．Get one before it out． A．sells；sells B．sells；is sold C．is sold；is sold D．is sold；sells ( )12．一To achieve our dream，we should study hard keep fit．一I agree with you． A．not；but B．not only；but also C．neither；nor D．either；or ( )13．一How about climbing the hill?