春节的来历英文介绍
historof the spring festival
it iunclear when the beginning of the year wacelebrated before the qin dynasty. traditionally, the year wasaid to have begun with month 1 during the xia dynasty, month 12 during the shang dynasty, and month 11 during the zhou dynasty. however, recordshow that the zhou dynastbegan ityear with month 1. intercalarmonths, used to keep the lunar calendar synchronized with the sun, were added after month 12 during both the shang dynast(according to surviving oracle bones) and the zhou dynast(according to sima qian). the first emperor of china qin shi huang changed the beginning of the year to month 10 in 221 bc, also changing the location of the intercalarmonth to after month 9. whether the new year wacelebrated at the beginning of month 10, of month 1, or both iunknown. in 104 bc, emperor wu of the han dynastestablished month 1 athe beginning of the year, where it remains.
mythologabout the spring festival
hand-painted chinese new year'poetrpasted on the sideof doorleading to people'homes, lijiang, yunnan, china.according to legend, in ancient china, the nián (年) waa man-eating beast
from the mountain(in other versionfrom under the sea), which came out ever12 monthsomewhere close to winter to preon humans. the people later believed that the nian wasensitive to loud noiseand the colour red, so thescared it awawith explosions, fireworkand the liberal use of the colour red. these customled to the first new year celebrations. guònián (simplified chinese: 过年; traditional chinese: 過年), which meanto celebrate the new year, literallmeanthe passover of the nian.
editor: no specified pictureabout thibeast ait ionlan imaginaranimal, you can draw one and send it to us:) just show your imagination!
daybefore the new year
on the daybefore the new year celebration chinese familiegive their home a thorough cleaning. there ia cantonese saying "wash awathe dirton nianyiba"(年廿八，洗邋遢), but the practice inot usuallrestricted on nianyiba(年二八, the 28th daof month 12). it ibelieved the cleaning sweepawathe bad luck of the preceding year and maketheir homereadfor good luck. broomand dust panare put awaon the first daso that luck cannot be swept away. some people give their homes, doorand window-panea new coat of red paint. homeare often decorated with paper cutoutof chinese auspiciouphraseand couplets.
a woman icleaning home
the biggest event of anchinese new year'eve ithe dinner everfamilwill have. a dish consisting of fish will appear on the tableof chinese families. it ifor displafor the new year'eve dinner. in northern china, it ialso customarto have dumplingfor thidinner. dumplingsymbolize wealth because their shape ilike a chinese gold nugget. thiicomparable to christmadinner in the west, except with much more food.
first daof the new year
the first daifor the welcoming of the deitieof the heavenand earth. manpeople, especiallbuddhists, abstain from meat consumption on the first dabecause it ibelieved that thiwill ensure longevitfor the some consider lighting fireand using kniveto be bad luck on new year'day, so all food to be consumed icooked the dabefore.
most importantly, the first daof chinese new year ia time when familievisit the oldest and most senior memberof their extended family, usualltheir parents, grandparentor great-grandparents.
some familiemainvite a lion dance troupe aa symbolic ritual to usher in the lunar new year awell ato evict bad spiritfrom the premises. people also give red packetcontaining cash to
junior memberof the family, mostlchildren.
while fireworkand firecrackerare traditionallverpopular, some regionhave banned them due to concernover fire hazards, which have resulted in increased number of firearound new yearand challenged municipal fire departments' work capacity. for thireason, varioucitgovernment(e.g., hong kong, and beijing, for a number of years) issued banover fireworkand firecrackerin certain premiseof the city. aa substitute, large-scale fireworkhave been launched bgovernmentin citielike hong kong to offer citizenthe experience.
second daof the new year
the second daof the chinese new year ifor married daughterto visit their birth parents. traditionally, daughterwho have been married manot have the opportunitto visit their birth familiefrequently. on the second day, the chinese prato their ancestorawell ato all the gods. theare extra kind to dogand feed them well ait ibelieved that the second daithe birthdaof all dogs.
third and fourth dayof the new year
the third and fourth daof the chinese new year are generallaccepted ainappropriate dayto visit relativeand frienddue to the following schoolof thought. people
masubscribe to one or both thoughts.
1) it iknown a"chì kǒu" (赤口), meaning that it ieasto get into arguments. it isuggested that the cause could be the fried food and visiting during the first two dayof the new year celebration.
2) familiewho had an immediate kin deceased in the past 3 yearwill not go house-visiting aa form of respect to the dead. the third daof the new year iallocated to grave-visiting instead. some people conclude it iinauspiciouto do anhouse visiting at all.
fifth daof the new year
eat dumplingat "po wu"
in northern china, people eat jiǎozi (simplified chinese: 饺子; traditional chinese: 餃子) (dumplings) on the morning of po wu (破五). thiialso the birthdaof the chinese god of wealth. in taiwan, businessetraditionallre-open on thiday, accompanied bfirecrackers.
seventh daof the new year
the seventh day, traditionallknown arenri 人日, the common man'birthday, the dawhen everyone growone year older.
it ithe dawhen tossed raw fish salad, yusheng, ieaten. thiia custom primarilamong the overseachinese in southeast
asia, such amalaysia and singapore. people get together to tosthe colourful salad and make wishefor continued wealth and prosperity.
for manchinese buddhists, thiianother dato avoid meat.
ninth daof the new year
jade emperor of heaven
the ninth daof the new year ia dafor chinese to offer prayerto the jade emperor of heaven (天公) in the taoist pantheon.
thidaiespeciallimportant to hokkien(min nan speakers). come midnight of the eighth daof the new year, the hokkienwill offer thankgiving prayerto the emperor of heaven. offeringwill include sugarcane ait wathe sugarcane that had protected the hokkienfrom certain extermination generationago. tea iserved aa customarprotocol for paying respect to an honoured person.
fifteenth daof the new year
the fifteenth daof the new year icelebrated ayuánxiāo ji é (元宵节), otherwise known achap goh mei in fujian dialect. tangyuan (simplified chinese: 汤圆; traditional chinese: 湯圓; pinyin: tāngyuán), a sweet glutinourice ball brewed in a soup, ieaten thiday. candleare lit outside houseaa wato guide wayward spirithome. thidaicelebrated athe lantern festival,
and familiewalk the street carrying lighted lanterns.
lantern festival
thidaoften markthe end of the chinese new year festivities.
英文版祝福语：best wishefor the year to come!
恭贺新禧!
mamanfortunefind their wato you!
祝财运亨通!
i want to wish you longevitand health!
愿你健康长寿!
take good care of yourself in the year ahead.
请多保重!
wishing you manfuture successes.
祝你今后获得更大成就。
on thispecial dai send you new yeargreetingand hope that some dasoon we shall be together.
在这特殊的日子，向你致以新年的祝福，希望不久我们能相聚在一起。
i would like to wish you a joyounew year and expresmhope for your happinesand good future.
祝新年快乐，并愿你幸福吉祥，前程似锦。
mathe new year bring mangood thingand rich blessingto you and all those you love!
愿新年带给你和你所爱的人许多美好的事物和无尽的祝福!
rich blessingfor health and longevitimspecial wish for you in the coming year.
祝你在新的一年里身体健康，多福多寿。
good luck, good health, hood cheer. i wish you a happnew year.
祝好运、健康、佳肴伴你度过一个快乐新年。
with best wishefor a happnew year!
祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。
i hope you have a most happand prosperounew year.
谨祝新年快乐幸福，大吉大利。
with the complimentof the season.
祝贺佳节。
best wishefor the year to come!
恭贺新禧!
good luck in the year ahead!
祝吉星高照!
mayou come into a good fortune!
恭喜发财!
live long and proper!
多福多寿!
mamanfortunefind their wato you!
祝财运亨通!
i want to wish you longevitand health!
愿你健康长寿!
take good care of yourself in the year ahead.
请多保重!
wishing you manfuture successes.
祝你今后获得更大成就。
on thispecial dai send you new year'greetingand hope that some dasoon we shall be together.
在这特殊的日子，向你致以新年的祝福，希望不久我们能相聚在一起。
i would like to wish you a joyounew year and expresmhope for your happinesand good future.
祝新年快乐，并愿你幸福吉祥，前程似锦。
mathe new year bring mangood thingand rich blessingto you and all those you love!
愿新年带给你和你所爱的人许多美好的事物和无尽的祝福!
rich blessingfor health and longevitimspecial wish for you in the coming year.
祝你在新的一年里身体健康，多福多寿。
good luck, good health, hood cheer. i wish you a happnew year.
祝好运、健康、佳肴伴你度过一个快乐新年。
with best wishefor a happnew year!
祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。
i hope you have a most happand prosperounew year.
谨祝新年快乐幸福，大吉大利。
with the complimentof the season.
祝贺佳节。
mathe season'jofill you all the year round.
愿节日的愉快伴你一生。
season'greetingand best wishefor the new year.
祝福您，新年快乐。
please accept mseason'greetings.
请接受我节日的祝贺。
to wish you joat thiholseason. wishing everhappineswill alwaybe with you.
恭祝新年吉祥，幸福和欢乐与你同在。
good health, good luck and much happinesthroughout the year.
恭祝健康、幸运，新年快乐。
mathe joand happinesaround you todaand always.
愿快乐幸福永伴你左右。
please accept msincere wishefor the new year. i hope you will continue to enjogood health.
请接受我诚挚的新年祝福，顺祝身体健康。
allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the new year and to extend to you all mbest wishefor your perfect health and lasting prosperity.
恭贺新禧，祝身体健康、事业发达。
best wishefor the holidayand happinesthroughout the new year.
恭贺新禧，万事如意。
with verbest wishefor your happinesin the new year.
致以最良好的祝福，原你新年快乐幸福。
please accept our wishefor you and yourfor a happnew year.
请接受我们对你及你全家的美好祝福，祝你们新年快乐。
good luck and great succesin the coming new year.
祝来年好运，并取得更大的成就。
maeverything beautiful and best be condensed into thicard.
i sincerelwish you happiness, cheerfulnesand success.
愿一切最美好的祝福都能用这张贺卡表达，真诚地祝你幸福、快乐、成功!
good luck, good health, hood cheer. i wish you a happnew year.
祝好运、健康、佳肴伴你度过一个快乐新年。
with best wishefor a happnew year!
祝新年快乐，并致以良好的祝福。
i hope you have a most happand prosperounew year.
谨祝新年快乐幸福，大吉大利。
with the complimentof the season.
祝贺佳节。
mathe season'jofill you all the year round.
愿节日的愉快伴你一生。
season'greetingand best wishefor the new year.
祝福您，新年快乐。
to wish you joat thiholseason. wishing everhappineswill alwaybe with you.
恭祝新年吉祥，幸福和欢乐与你同在。
good health, good luck and much happinesthroughout the year. mathe joand happinesaround you todaand always.
愿快乐幸福永伴你左右。
please accept msincere wishefor the new year. i hope you will continue to enjogood health.
请接受我诚挚的新年祝福，顺祝身体健康。
allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the new year and to extend to you all mbest wishefor your perfect health and lasting prosperity.
恭贺新禧，祝身体健康、事业发达。
New?Zealand geography & geology Spectacular glaciers, picturesque fiords, rugged mountains, vast plains, rolling hillsides, subtropical forest, volcanic plateau, miles of coastline with gorgeous sandy beaches - it’s all here. No wonder New?Zealand is becoming so popular as a location for movies. Lying in the south-west Pacific, New?Zealand consists of two main islands - the??and the?.??and many smaller islands lie offshore. The North Island of New?Zealand has a 'spine' of mountain ranges running through the middle, with gentle rolling farmland on both sides. The central North Island is dominated by the Volcanic Plateau, an active volcanic and thermal area. The massive Southern Alps form the backbone of the South Island. To the east of the Southern Alps is the rolling farmland of Otago and Southland, and the vast, flat Canterbury Plains. Discover summer in New?Zealand：All things sun, sea & sand Opposite to that of the northern hemisphere, New?Zealand’s balmy summer season runs from December to?February. With average high temperatures ranging from 70F?to 90F Being an island nation, you’re never far from the sea in New?Zealand. Make the most of long, hot summer days with beach picnics, kayaking, snorkelling, sailing or swimming – the list is endless!? During this time of year our native Pohutukawa tree blooms a vibrant red, justifying its name as New?Zealand’s ‘Christmas Tree’. Swim with dolphins, walk coastal trails and feast on delicious seafood –for kiwis, summer is all about indulgence and celebrations. It’s a great time of year to learn to surf. Places like?,??and??are surfing meccas. Rotorua’s?, dotted with enormous Redwood Trees, are dappled with shade – the perfect way to stay cool! Heli hiking on ancient??is a great activity for the hotter months, when there are clear skies and little rain.
关于中国春节的来历和简介 关于中国春节的来历和简介 春节俗称“年节”，是中华民族最隆重的传统佳节。自汉武帝太初元年始，以夏年（农历）正月初一为“岁首”（即“年”），年节的日期由此固定下来，延续至今。年节古称“元旦”。1911年辛亥革命以后，开始采用公历（阳历）计年，遂称公历1月1日为“元旦”，称农历正月初一为“春节”。岁时节日，亦被称为“传统节日”。它们历史悠久、流传面广，具有极大的普及性、群众性、甚至全民性的特点。年节是除旧布新的日子。年节虽定在农历正月初一，但年节的活动却并不止于正月初一这一天。从腊月二十三（或二十四日）小年节起，人们便开始“忙年”：扫房屋、洗头沐浴、准备年节器具等等。所有这些活动，有一个共同的主题，即“辞旧迎新”。人们以盛大的仪式和热情，迎接新年，迎接春天。 年节也是祭祝祈年的日子。古人谓谷子一熟为一“年”，五谷丰收为“大有年”。西周初年，即已出现了一年一度的庆祝丰收的活动。后来，祭天祈年成了年俗的主要内容之一。而且，诸如灶神、门
神、财神、喜神、井神等诸路神明，在年节期间，都备享人间香火。人们借此酬谢诸神过去的关照，并祈愿在新的一年中能得到更多的福佑。年节还是合家团圆、敦亲祀祖的日子。除夕，全家欢聚一堂，吃罢“团年饭”，长辈给孩子们分发“压岁钱”，一家人团坐“守岁”。元日子时交年时刻，鞭炮齐响，辞旧岁、迎新年的活动达于高潮。各家焚香致礼，敬天地、祭列祖，然后依次给尊长拜年，继而同族亲友互致祝贺。元日后，开始走亲访友，互送礼品，以庆新年。年节更是民众娱乐狂欢的节日。元日以后，各种丰富多彩的娱乐活动竞相开展：耍狮子、舞龙灯、扭秧歌、踩高跷、杂耍诸戏等，为新春佳节增添了浓郁的喜庆气氛。此时，正值“立春”前后，古时要举行盛大的迎春仪式，鞭牛迎春，祈愿风调雨顺、五谷丰收。各种社火活动到正月十五，再次形成高潮。 因此，集祈年、庆贺、娱乐为一体的盛典年节就成了中华民族最隆重的佳节。而时至今日，除祀神祭祖等活动比以往有所淡化以外，年节的主要习俗，都完好地得以继承与发展。春节是中华民族文化的优秀传统的重要载体，它蕴含着中华民族文化
MON 各位旅客们，欢迎你们踏上新西兰七天之旅，很高兴能和各位旅客们一起出游，我们马上要坐飞机到新西兰，请游客们带好签证，通行证和行李，祝你们旅途愉快 我们已到了新西兰，这里就是我们要住的宾馆，明天我们将开始第一天的旅程。 TUES 各位旅客们早上好！昨晚休息的好吗？我们将开始我们第一天的旅程，我将带大家去大溪地。大溪地是著名的景点，受到许多游客的喜爱,这里有绮丽的风光，险峻的峭壁，祥和的海滩，及美丽的教堂。大家可以在小小的村庄里观看美景。 TUES Good morning! Do you have good rest last night? We will begin to our first day's journey, now we will go to Tahiti. Tahiti is one of the famous scenic spot , Popular with many of the tourists. Here are beautiful scenery, steep cliffs, peaceful beach, and the beautiful church. You can watch the scenery in the small village. WED 今天我们要去奥维斯顿古宅感受第一次世界大战时富人的生活。奥维斯顿古宅外观典雅，装潢精致，有35个大小不同的房间，同时也是一小型收藏馆 THUR 今天我们要去果汁工厂品酒。在这里可以品尝当地的水果、果汁酿制的美酒，享受品酒的乐趣及美丽的风光,离开前可再采购一些纪念品，。
THUR today we are going to wine tasting fruit juice factory. Here you can taste the local fruit wine and enjoy the pleasure of tasting and the beautiful scenery, before leaving you can purchase some souvenirs. FRI 因为今天下雨所以我们不去参观外景，我们到室内景点观赏。这里是但尼丁公立画廊，它采用20世纪20年代装饰设计，这里有新西兰陶瓷艺术品，玻璃制品，纺织的收藏，有1800幅国外画家的作品 SAN今天是我们旅游的最后一天，我们将到艾歌顿农庄。在艾歌顿农庄我们可以乘坐拖拉机参观游览，参观桃园，品尝蜂蜜，喂食驼羊、羊，鹿等动物，观看剪羊毛表演，挤牛奶 SAN Today is the last day, we will go to Mr. Song’s farm. in Mr. Song’s farm we can Visit the farm by tractor, can visit the peach orchard, can taste the honey, can feed sheep, deer and other animals, can watch shear performance, and can milk the cow. SAT 各位旅客们，我们的旅途即将结束。我们将坐船回家,请大家拿好自己的行李，检查有没有遗漏的东西。很高兴能和各位旅客们一起出游，祝你们回家的旅途愉快 SAT Ladies and gentlemen, We will take go home by ship, our journey is coming to an end，Please take your baggage and check your items。I Very glad to travel together, I wish you have a happy ship journey
Hello everyone, we will introduce you New Zealand custom which contains Traditional Māori art festival etiquette. Maori Carvings:The early Maori without words,they cut mark recorded history in the wood,thereby forming a unique Maori woodcarving.traditional Māori art was highly spiritual and in a pre-literate society conveyed information about spiritual matters, ancestry, and other culturally important topics. Hongi：A hongi is a traditional Māori greeting in New Zealand. It is done by pressing one's nose and forehead (at the same time) to another person at an encounter.It is used at traditional meetings among Māori people and on major ceremonies and serves a similar purpose to a formal handshake in modern western culture, and indeed a hongi is often used in conjunction with one, can also be interpreted as the sharing of both party's souls. Waitangi Day /wa??t??i/the Treaty of Waitangi was signed commemorates a significant day in the history of New Zealand. It is a public holiday held each year on 6 February to celebrate the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, Annual commemorations of the treaty signing began in 1947. The 1947 event was a Royal New Zealand Navy ceremony centring on a flagpole which the Navy had paid to erect in the grounds. The ceremony was brief and featured no Māori. From 1952, the Governor General attended, and from 1958 the Prime Minister also attended, although not every year. Burning stone baked rice：New Zealand Maori often use geothermal to steambeef, mutton, potato and other food.They produced "Burning stone baked rice", pumpkin, sweet potatoes, pork, beef, chicken, fish , and then sprinkle with salt, pepper and other edible. They expressed their hospitality with this kind of food. Hunting: New Zealand arefamous for their "green". Although the territory is mountainous and hills which occupy more than 75% of the total area, The four seasons is neither hot nor cold . Plant growth is lush, the forest coverage rate reached 29 percent, accounting for half of the natural farm or ranch land area. So it’s very suitable for hunting.and the folks all over the world go to New Zealand for hunting.
关于春节的来历和传说介绍 下文为大家介绍了春节的来历和传说,希望可以帮到您哦! 关于春节的来历和传说介绍 春节介绍 中文名:春节 英文名:Spring Festival、Chinese New Year 别称:年、岁首、新春、新年、过年 节日时间:农历正月初一 节日类型:传统节日 流行地区:中国,东亚、东南亚等其他华人华侨聚集地 节日起源:舜即天子位,带领部下人员祭拜天地 节日活动:扫尘、守岁、拜年、贴春联、爆竹、发压岁钱等 节日饮食:腊八粥、年糕、饺子、春卷、元宵(汤圆) 节日意义:农历新年的开始 设定时间:中国虞舜时期 持续时间:4000余年 定型时期:西汉 春节的来历和传说 有一年,世上大乱。玉帝得知后,降下御旨:要派一位大神去管理人间的衣食住行。可是,没有神仙肯接旨。 这时候,南天门外传来一声吆喝:“这差事我干啦!”抬头看时,是光头顶、胖乎乎、笑哈哈的弥勒佛。却说这弥勒佛来到人间,第一件事就是让人们过一个痛快年,吃好的,穿好的,不干活。他还要大家把各路神仙都请到,香箔纸锞,准备齐全。到了初一,家家都要起五更,放鞭炮。 这样又过了几天,到了初五,天刚蒙蒙亮,忽然传来一阵吵闹声。吵闹者是姜太公的老婆(专管茅房、粪土的脏神),正在跟弥勒佛吵架呢。原来,人们请神仙时把她给忘了。弥勒佛只好说:“这样吧!今儿是初五,让人们再为你放几个炮,包一次饺子,破费一次吧!”——这就是“破五”的来历。 不想这几声炮响传到天宫,玉帝以为人间又出了什么事,便派财神去察看。财神来到人间一看,到处都是香箔纸锞,高兴得就忘了回去。 玉帝等啊等,财神还是没有回来,便亲自到人间察看。他一看,人们啥活都不干,非常生气,召来弥勒佛喝道:“你怎么尽让人们吃好的,穿好的,不干活?” 弥勒佛笑嘻嘻地说:“你要我管人们的衣食住行,可并没有叫我让人们干活呀!”玉帝一想,也对,既然已经这么办了,那一年只能有此一次,开春以后就要下地干活。 从那以后便留下了旧例,一年有一次春节。 中国历代的春节的日期并不一致: 夏朝用孟春的元月为正月。 商朝用腊月(十二月)为正月。 秦始皇统一六国后规定以十月为正月,汉朝初期沿用秦历。 汉武帝太初元年,即公元前104年,天文学家落下闳、邓平等人制订了《太初历》,将原来以十月为岁首改为以孟春正月为岁首,后人在此基本上逐渐完善为我们当今使用的阴历(即农历),落下闳也被称为“春节老人”。此后中国一直沿用夏历(阴历,又称农历)纪年,直到清朝未年,长达2080年。 以上的春节的来历和传说,相信可以帮到您哦!
春节的来历英文版 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
春节的来历（英文版） the origin of chinese new year 中国春节的来历 the chinese new year is now popularly known as the spring festival because it starts from the begining of spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of nature). its origin is too old to be traced. several explanations are hanging around. all agree, however, that the word nian, which in modern chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year. one legend goes that the beast nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. people were very scared. one day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue nian. to nian he said, "i hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents" so, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time. after that, the old man disappeared riding the beast nian. he turned out to be an immortal god. now that nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows
春节的来历 小组成员介绍。 组长：陈天天（负责出调查问卷、整理资料） 组员：沈一蕾（收集资料） 内容摘要 “春节是一种民俗文化，可少有人知道春节的来历，活动通过“春节的来历”研究学习，让同学们加深对春节的了解和对来历的认知。活动从实地采访，问卷两方面研究，不但得知了群众对春节的了解情况，还普及了春节的知识。让同学们在实践中养成善于观察，敢于探究的良好行为习惯，了解千百年前蕴藏在节日背后的文化底蕴。” 一、课题的提出。 随着科技的飞速发展，许多传统节日相继被人们遗忘冷落，唯有春节是一个化不开的情结。春节是一种民俗文化，但随着时间的推移，随着人们思想观念的转变，那些敬天祭神的迷信内容已逐渐被淘汰,那些丰富多彩的习俗也日益被简化、改造。更是少有人知道春节来历，因此，我们小组决定设计研究《春节的来历》这个内容，了解千百年前蕴藏在节日背后的文化底蕴。 二、研究目的 本次活动让同学们通过“春节的来历”研究性学习，加深对春节的了解和对春节来历的认知。让同学们在实践中养成善于观察，敢于探究的良好行为习惯，并从中学会调查、参观访问、查找资料、运用网格资源等学习方法。通过学生对春节来历的分析、研究，培养他们善于分析、敢于探索、勇于创新的精神以及积极动手实践，自觉主动学习的能力。 三、研究对象及方法： 采访法、问卷法。 青年人至老年人不等。 研究时间：2月20日~2月28日 四、课题实践过程 阶段一：分组确定研究课题 （一）通过阅读书籍、浏览网络的途径，了解、收集有关春节的资料，并从而引出课题“春节来历”。 （二）提出与研究相关的问题。 1、关“春节”名字的由来。 2、春节起源的传说故事。 3、春节和年的概念。 把提出的问题进行归纳整理，为下一步做准备。 阶段二：实地采访
春节的来历英语作文 春节的来历英语作文 篇一：春节的来历英语作文 The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year，during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school，and shops are closed. Several days before the new year，people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs，sheep，cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate. On the eve of the new year，each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year，almost everyone is dressed in his or her best.
春节的来历与习俗的英语介绍大全 Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. Excitement and happiness are palpable this time of the year，and they reach the peak on lunar new year‘s eve. 春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。在每年的春节都让人兴高采烈，尤其是大年三十那晚，更是达到了高潮。 Though the 15-day period， which starts with the first day of the lunar new year and ends on the 15th day （known as Lantern Festival）， is relatively long， it is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people. The arrangements they have to make for family reunions， buying necessities and preparing food keeps them busy throughout the holiday. Many of them travel back home and meet friends over dinner and drinks. The celebrations include decorating the house and setting off fireworks. 春节历时15天，也就从大年初一开始，到元月十五元宵节结束。这段比较长的时间是中国人最忙的时候。他们为家庭聚会作安排，采购年货，准备丰盛的食物，以至于整个春节假期都忙忙碌碌的。很多人在春季期间都要回老家过年，跟朋友碰碰头，聚个餐。庆祝春节也包括大扫除和放烟火。 But we are talking about a tradition that seems to be fading. 但是我们现在要谈的是越来越淡的年味。 Spring Festival， as it is celebrated today， has undergone many changes，thanks to the country‘s economic development and globalization.
春节的来历和习俗_春节 一、春节的来历：春节，是农历的岁首，春节的另一名称叫过年，是中国最盛大、最喧闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来，春节的习俗一直连续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。庆贺那个节日，在千百年的历史进展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要进行凉爽各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为要紧内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。2006年5月20日，“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 春节的来历有一种传奇，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶狠异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜损害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的损害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位夫人婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人捋髯笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我把‘年’兽撵走。”夫人婆仍然劝讲，乞讨老人笑而不语。半夜时分，“年”兽闯进村。它发觉村里气氛与往年不同：村东头夫人婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。翌日是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安稳无恙十分惊奇。这时，夫人婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述讲了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事非常快在周围村里传开了，人们都明白了驱逐“年”兽的方法。从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹；户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜咨询好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最盛大的传统节日。二、春节的习俗1、腊月二十三祭灶我国春节，一般是从祭灶揭开序幕的。祭灶，是一项在我国民间阻碍非常大、流传极广的习俗。旧时，差不多家家灶间都设有“灶王爷”神位。 2、腊月二十四扫尘“腊月二十四，掸尘扫房子” ，据《吕氏春秋》记载，我国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的讲法：因“尘”与“陈”谐音，新春扫尘有“除陈布新”的涵义，其用意是要把一切穷运、晦气统统扫出门。这一习俗寄予着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。每逢春节来临，家家户户都要打扫环境，清洗各种器具，拆洗被褥窗帘，洒扫六闾庭院，掸拂尘垢蛛网，疏浚明渠暗沟。到处洋溢着欢欢喜喜搞卫生、干干净净迎新春的欢乐气氛。 3、腊月二十五接玉皇旧俗认为灶神上天后，天帝玉皇于农历十二月二十五日亲自下界,查察人间善恶，并定来年祸福，因此家家祭之以祈福，称为“接玉皇”。这一天起居、言语都要慎重，争取好表现，以博取玉皇欢心，落福来年。 4、腊月二十七、二十八洗浴传统民俗中在这两天要集中地洗澡、洗衣，除去一年的晦气，预备迎接来年的新春，京城有"二十七洗疚疾，二十八洗邋遢"的谚语。腊月二十六洗浴为“洗福禄”。 5、腊月三十除夕贴门神、贴春联、守岁、爆竹、吃年夜饭、给压岁钞票、祭祖除夕的意思是“月穷岁尽”，人们都要除旧部新，有旧岁至此而除，来年另换新岁的意思，是农历全年最后的一个晚上。故此期间的活动都围绕着除旧部新，消灾祈福为中心。
三年级描写春节的英语作文 导语：中国农历年的岁首称为春节。是中国人民最隆重的传统节日，也象征 团结、兴旺，对未来寄托新的希望的佳节。下面是 yjbs 作文 网小编为您收集整理的英语作文，希望对您有所帮助。 春节英语作文(1) The Spring Festival is China's biggest, the most lively, ancient one of the most important traditional festival, is also unique to Chinese festival. The Spring Festival, is the beginning of the lunar calendar, another name is called the Spring Festival Chinese New Year. Since the western han dynasty, the custom of Spring Festival continues today. The Spring Festival, generally refers to New Year's eve and the first day. The origin of the Spring Festival has a legend, the Chinese ancient times have a kind of call "year" monster, fierce abnormalities, deep in the bottom of the sea all the year round, every New Year's eve just climbed out, swallowed cattle damage lives. Therefore, every year New Year's eve this day, people will escape the "year" animal damage. A NianChuXi, from the village outside a begging the old man, said must be able to take the "year" beast nian away. In the middle of the night, "nian" beast into the village, it found the village atmosphere is different from previous years, village east wife's husband's family, the door stick red paper, candle lit the room. In the spread "banging spluttered" Fried sound, "year" the most afraid of red, fire and exploding. "Year" running away. From then on, people know driven "years" beast approach. From then on, every year New Year's eve every posted red couplets, firecrackers; Household candle lit, keeping stay by age. This custom spread more widely, Chinese the most solemn of the folk traditional festival. 春节是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老的传统节日，也是中国人所 独有的节日。
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春节的来历(英语作文50) 春节的来历(英语作文50) The lunar calendar new year origin, has the basis, also is rich and picks the varied fable to be possible to trace to several millenniums before; Most is famous is "the year beast" fable. "The year beast" is a cruel terrible wild animal, ancient times the person believed "year beast" when lunar New Year's Eve night can come out eats the person. The fable "the year beast" extremely fears red, the flame and quarrels the mixed sound, the people on paste the red paper in the gate, and selects the torch all night, is setting off the artillery candle, avoids "the year beast". To second day early morning, "has congratulated" the sound to the ear, in the air does not fill the air is defeating "the year beast" the victory and the rebirth joy. 1 / 1
New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses (the North Island and the South Island) and numerous smaller islands, most notably Stewart Island and the Chatham Islands. The indigenous Māori name for New Zealand is Aotearoa, commonly translated as land of the long white cloud. The Realm of New Zealand also includes Tokelau; the Cook Islands and Niue (self-governing but in free association); and the Ross Dependency, New Zealand's territorial claim in Antarctica. 新西兰是由两个主要的自转（北岛和南岛）和许多较小的岛屿组成的西南太平洋岛屿国家最引人注目的是斯图尔特岛和查塔姆群岛。新西兰土著毛利人名称是教徒，通常译为长白云之乡。新西兰的领域还包括托克劳；库克群岛、纽埃(自由结盟的自治但）；和罗斯属地，新西兰的南极的领土主张。 New Zealand is geographically isolated, situated about 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) southeast of Australia across the Tasman Sea. Its closest neighbours to the north are the Pacific islands of New Caledonia, Fiji and Tonga. The country's sharp mountain peaks owe much to the earthquakes and volcanic activity caused by the clashing Pacific and Indo-Australian Plates. The climate is mild and temperate and most of the land was originally covered in forests of podocarp, kauri or southern beech. During its long isolation New Zealand developed a distinctive fauna dominated by birds, a number of which became extinct after the arrival of humans and introduced mammals. 新西兰是地理上的孤立，位于约2000 公里（1,200 mi) 东南的澳大利亚跨塔斯曼海。其最接近的邻国向北太平洋岛屿新喀里多尼亚、斐济和汤加。该国的锋利的山峰，归功于地震和火山活动引起的矛盾冲突的太平洋和印度-澳大利亚板。气候是温和和温带和podocarp、贝壳或南部的山毛榉林原本覆盖着的大部分土地。在其长期隔绝，新西兰开发独特的动物以鸟类为主，其中若干绝种了人类抵达后和介绍哺乳动物。 Polynesians settled New Zealand in 1250–1300 AD and Europeans first made contact in 1642 AD. In 1840 a treaty was signed between the Māori and British, making New Zealand a colony of Britain. The colony became self governing in 1852 and was made a Commonwealth realm in 1947. During liberal reforms in the 1890s New Zealand became the first country to extend voting rights to women and to develop a system of compulsory arbitration between unions and employers. Elizabeth II, as the Queen of New Zealand, is the country's head of state and is represented by a Governor-General. The Queen's role is limited and executive political power is exercised by the Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister. New Zealand has close ties with Britain, Australia, the United States and several Pacific Island nations. 原住民定居新西兰1250–1300 AD 和欧洲人第一次做的接触1642年广告。1840 年毛利人和英国，使新西兰的英国殖民地之间签署了一项条约。香港成为自我规管在1852年和1947 年了英联邦的境界。在1890 年代自由化改革在新西兰成为了延长妇女的投票权，工会与雇主之间强制仲裁制度发展的第一个国家。作为新西兰女王伊丽莎白二世，是国家的国家元首，并由总督。女王的角色是有限和由内阁由总理行使行政的政治权力。新西兰有着密切的联系，