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2020-2021学年第一学期高二年级段二考试英语试卷

2020-2021学年第一学期高二年级段二考试英语试卷
2020-2021学年第一学期高二年级段二考试英语试卷

2020-2021学年第一学期高二年级段二考试英语试卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman do?

A. A policewoman.

B. A surgeon.

C. A driver.

2.How much time is left before they leave for the concert?

A. 10 minutes.

B. 15 minutes.

C. 40 minutes.

3.What does the woman want to do?

A.Put an advertisement in the paper.

B.Go downstairs to buy a newspaper.

C.Check the paper for an advertisement.

4.What day does the conversation take place?

A. On Friday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

5.Why did the woman refuse the job?

A.Because she doesn’t like so many business trips.

B.Because she cannot get much money from the job.

C.Because she has got a good job offered by another company.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man say about the requirement of the job?

A. Age

B. Speed

C. Experience

7.How much money can the woman get in a day?

A. $24

B. $30

C. $48

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。

8.What will the woman buy for her mother?

A. A skirt.

B. A shirt.

C. A sweater.

9.What will the woman cook for her mother?

A. A Japanese dinner.

B. A French dinner.

C. A Chinese dinner.

10.What’s the relat ionship between the two speakers?

A. Brother and sister.

B. Customer and salesman.

C. Father and daughter.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。

11.How many years younger is the daughter than the son?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 6

12.What do we know about the new house?

A. It’s large.

B. It’s expensive.

C. It’s empty.

13.What’s the man’s son best at?

A. Football.

B. Volleyball.

C. Basketball.

听下面一段对话,回答第14至16题。

14.What is the woman’s problem?

A.She doesn’t know the way to the registration building.

B.She missed registering for classes.

C.She doesn’t know what classes to register for.

15.Why are there always seats in the Psychology class?

A.Because it’s a big class.

B.Because it s professor isn’t cool.

C.Because it’s a boring class.

16.What class will the woman probably take?

A. Psychology.

B. Chinese Literature.

C. Chinese History.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。

17.What kind of boy was Charles Darwin during his childhood?

A. Slow and naughty.

B. Clever and hard-working.

C. Naughty but clever.

18.What was Darwin fond of doing when he was a young boy?

A.Giving names to the plants he saw.

B.Planting colored roses.

C.Collecting all sorts of things.

19.When did Darwin return to Britain after the voyage?

A. In 1831

B. In 1836

C. In 1842

20.How old was Darwin when The Origin of Species was published?

A. 22

B. 42

C. 50

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Best of Alaska

Nothing evokes (唤起) Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, and wonderful meals, and you really do have the Best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7-day journey to the last border! HIGHLIGHTS:

JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip.

HAINES: Haines is a small community located along the fiords (海湾). The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a most important center for adventure in Alaska. In 2004, Haines was listed by Outside Magazine and National Geographic Adventure as one of the best places for recreation and living.

ALASKA INDIAN ARTS: Alaska Indian Arts is a non-profit corporation devoted to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes. Alaska Indian Arts is also the headquarters for several of Alaska's outstanding craftsmen. We spend a few hours learning carving, native beading and culture from these master artists.

SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitor's Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway.

GUSTANUS: Gustanus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park. We'll stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching journey and a full-day voyage in Glacier Bay.

DATES/PRICES:

May 16, June 20, July 18, August 15. 7 days---$3, 500, including accommodation, all meals, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustanus. Not included: alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from Juneau.

CONTACTS:

E-mail: info@https://www.doczj.com/doc/a73259920.html, Call: (800)766-3396

Write: Alaska Mountain Guides &Climbing School P. O. Box 1081, Haines AK 99827

21. According to the advertisement, the participants of the journey_______.

A.will spend one day experiencing the local culture at Alaska Indian Arts

B. can contact Alaska Mountain Guides &Climbing School by e-mail or fax

C. are able to experience some adventurous activities in Haines

D. can get lots of traditional native artworks free of charge

22. Which of the following requires participants to pay additional fees?

A. Going from Gustanus to Juneau by train.

B. Flying to Juneau.

C. Having the last supper at Juneau.

D. A full-day voyage in Glacier Bay.

23. The passage is written to ________.

A. introduce the history of Alaska

B. introduce the activities in Alaska

C. show the culture, history and beauty of Alaska

D. attract readers to visit Alaska

B

Around 45% of plastic waste is recycled annually in the UK and is on the increase. However, one of the problems with present plastic recycling methods is that you end up with a lower-quality plastic with worse properties (特性) than the original. This means that plastic drink bottles cannot simply be recycled into new drink bottles continuously, but instead are used for other lower-grade products like park benches.

Now, British scientists have developed a new method of chemical recycling. They use lower temperatures and more environmentally-friendly starting chemicals than previous methods to turn plastics back into their constituent chemical molecules (分子). In this way, they can be used to make new plastics of the same quality as the original.

"Most plastic is now recycled using mechanical methods, where they are transformed into liquids before being made into something new," said a professor named Matthew Jones. "The problem is, melting plastic changes its properties and reduces the quality. Our method of chemical recycling overcomes this problem. Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties."

The researchers are recycling some kinds of plastics, including plant-based PLA, a plastic used for food packaging and PET, which is used for drink bottles. So far, the technology has only been demonstrated on a small range. However, scientists are now working to produce larger quantities of starting chemicals.

"There is no single solution to the problem of plastic waste —the approach has to be a combination of reducing, reusing and recycling. Our method of chemical recycling could allow carbon to be recycled endlessly rather than digging more up from the ground in the form of fossil fuels, or letting it into the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas," said Dr. Paul McKeown from the University of Bath.

24. What is the problem with the present plastic recycling?

A. Plastic drink bottles cannot be recycled.

B.The quality of recycled plastics declines.

C. The amount of plastic waste is increasing.

D. Recycled lower-grade products sell badly.

25. How do scientists recycle plastic waste with the new method?

A. By transforming it into fuels.

B. By heating it into liquid state.

C. By changing its molecule structure.

D. By keeping its original properties.

26. What can we learn from what Dr. Paul McKeown said?

A. Fossil fuels are endless resources.

B. The plastic waste problem has no solution.

C. Recycled carbon leads to greenhouse gases.

D. The chemical recycling is environment-friendly.

27. In which part of the website can we find the text?

A. Business.

B. Tech & Science.

C. Lifestyle.

D. Arts & Culture

C

Recently, as I watched my son Nathan playing basketball game, I felt sorry for myself and for him. He was playing in the other team's home gym filled with their supporters, and Nathan's team was falling behind for three quarters of the game. As for me, I was dismissed from my job earlier in the day.

Watching the difficult situation that my son was experiencing, I remembered that during the drive home earlier in the day, I kept telling myself that “just like last time I experienced this, I'll find work again in a short time ---I'm confident in my experience and abilities and believe in myself.” But then, self-doubt hit me.

The basketball game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan's team still falling behind. I saw the determination on his, as well as his teammates' faces as they fought back to not only tie with the other team, but then go ahead by three points. Then, the scores were tied again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball, and with skill and confidence, he moved forward to make the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul (犯规).

As Nathan stood at the foul line preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face; there was no room for self-doubt. He made it, helping his team win the game. Later he told me he didn't know how he did it because he had lost all feelings in his right arm from being thrown to the floor earlier the game.

As my heart burst with pride, I realized something. I had taught my son perseverance in the face of difficulties, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was swept away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He'll play in the finals, but it doesn't matter if he wins or loses. On that day, we both won.

28. Why did the author feel sorry?

A. He used to be too busy to accompany Nathan.

B. Nathan's team was too weak to compete in the game.

C. He and Nathan were both going through a hard time.

D. He had made a big mistake in his work.

29. What can be inferred about the author?

A. He always lacked self-confidence.

B. He had lost his job more than once.

C. He didn't know his abilities well.

D. He disliked the job he had been doing.

30. How was the last quarter of the game?

A. Nathan's teammates lost hope.

B. The other team played casually.

C. The game was very fierce at last.

D. It ended up with a big score difference.

31. What was the author's “win” on that day?

A. He found his true passion.

B. He overcame his self-doubt.

C. He learnt something new from his son.

D. He finally won his son's respect.

D

After 400 years, William Shakespeare (1564-1616) is still widely celebrated as a great crafter of language and playwright (剧作家). But he was not the only great master of dramatic writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting impact on theatre. While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is rightly considered China’s greatest playwright and is highly admired in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.

Tang was born in 1550 in Linchuan, Jiangxi Province, and worked as a government official until, in 1598 and aged 49, he retired to focus on writing. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays and poems, Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, A Dream under a Southern Bough, Dream of Handan and The Peony Pavilion---widely considered to be his masterpiece. In the latter three, much of the story is told through dream sequences. Tang used these scenes to explore human emotions in ways that challenged the feudal (封建的) system of his time. It is a similar dream structure that we find in Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night's Dream.

Tang lived towards the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Similar to Shakespeare, his lasting success was partly due to the growth of theatre as an artistic practice during his lifetime. As in Shakespeare's England, it became hugely popular in China, with public theatres opening in different cities and traveling performance groups becoming common. Theatrical audiences started to populate open public spaces, and theatre as a popular form of entertainment found its place outside palaces. However, unlike in Shakespeare’s England, there was hardly any mixing of the rich with commoners at theatrical events.

During this time, the way in which play-texts were enjoyed, spread and performed also changed. Initially, Chinese dramas had an emphasis on poetic language and were distributed in book form, to be read like novels. They were seldom, if ever, performed. However, from the mid-16th century, Kunqu opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southern China to become a symbol of Chinese culture.

While Tang and Shakespeare lived a world away from each other, they share in common the humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for language, a lasting popularity---and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.

32.Why does the writer refer to Shakespeare throughout this article about Tang?

A. To emphasize Tang’s importance in literature.

B. To compare the writing styles of the writers.

C. To assess the achievements of these two great writers.

D. To examine the different influences of Tang and Shakespeare.

33.What distinguishes The Purple Hairpin from Tang’s other plays?

A. It does not rely heavily on dream scenes.

B. It is widely considered to be his best work.

C. It was the only play to be publicly performed.

D. It challenged the feudal system of ancient China.

34.What characteristic was shared by both English and Chinese theatre during Tang’s lifetime?

A. Music and poetry were present in most performances.

B. The popularity of public theatrical performances grew rapidly.

C. Different social classes often attended the same performances.

D. Most plays were written to be read as novels rather than performed.

35.How is the text developed?

A. By analyzing data.

B. By giving examples.

C. By making comparisons.

D. By providing arguments.

第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Improving as a runner is about more than just running all of the time. 36 In that case, you can make large improvements as a runner in a relatively short time, no matter what your sport, race, or running habits are.

37 It is common for runners to push themselves about the same amount each time, running similarly challenging runs and gradually increasing difficulty. Outstanding runners, however, alternate (交替) an easy, resting run with a very challenging one. It is during these difficult runs,when you really push yourself, that your body makes the most significant gains.

38 Rather, it is helping rebuild and relax the muscles needed for your big runs.

Keep a relaxed but strong upper body to conserve energy efficiently. You want to keep your chin (下巴) up and your shoulders back, with loose, relaxed arm and hand muscles. Your elbows are bent at 90 degrees but swing freely. If anything, the only muscles you want to focus on keeping strong and tight are the ones in your core (核心). 39

Use your light run to work up a light sweat. A higher body temperature ensures your muscles are loose and flexible, and your body is pumping blood effectively throughout. For everything other than easy runs, use the first five to ten minutes to build a light sweat and get your body ready for exercise. 40 Slowly pick up speed for short 10 second runs, then return to normal warm-up pace. This helps prepare your muscles for speed.

A.Don't feel like an easy day is "cheating".

B.Alternate easy and hard runs to build strength rapidly.

C.Even five minutes of walking is a good way to get started.

D."Warming up" truly means you want to warm up your body.

E.You are to pay a little attention to details and a smart training plan.

F.That's because this will naturally help you efficiently channel energy.

G.Remember to relax your face and neck muscles instead of tensing them.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation (导航) apps are available on our smart phones. 41 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 42 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 43 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 44 can’t find north, there are a few tricks to help you navigate 45 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.

When you find yourself well 46 a trail (路径) , but not in a completely 47 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 48 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.

49 , if you head downhill, and follow any water you find, you should 50 see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 51 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings (方位).

Another 52 : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 53 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 54 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 55 the woods. Head toward these 56 to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 57 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.

58 , assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 59 we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can 60 you to civilization.

41. A.Some B.Most C.Few D.All

42. A.put B.take https://www.doczj.com/doc/a73259920.html,e D.run

43. A.Since B. If C.Though D.Until

44. A.formally B.relatively C.gradually D.literally

45. A.next B.back C.around D.away

46. A.onto B.off C.across D.alone

47. A.unattractive B.unfamiliar C.unchanged D.uncrowded

48. A.site B.point C.way D.place

49. A.Therefore B.Yet C.Instead D.Besides

50. A.immediately B.intentionally C.unexpectedly D.eventually

51. A.confused B.annoyed C.frightened D.surprised

52. A.option B.problem C.view D.result

53. A.Above all B.In contrast C.On average D.For example

54. A.bridge B.avoid C.spot D.separate

55. A. from B.beyond C.through D.under

56. A.posts B.links C.shades D.breaks

57. A.artificial B.mysterious C.hidden D. limited

58. A.Finally B.Consequently C.incidentally D.Generally

59. A.memories B.notes C.marks D.belongings

60. A.restrict B.adopt C.lead D.expose

第二节:单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

根据语境,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

?People who consciously attempt to be thankful and 61._____________ (appreciate) tend to

feel happier and at peace to a greater extent than others.

?I find it quite boring to chat with those who are 61._____________(lack) in humour.

?Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into 62. (exist).

?In recent years, there is a growing 64. (tend) for people to shop online, and most people more or less have the experience of shopping online.

?The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but

67._______ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.

?There are people who are 68.___________(envy) of us when we do well and

show no sympathy when we are down.

?AIDS is said 69_________(be) the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.

?I was ill that day. Otherwise, I 70.___________(take) part in the sports meeting.

?I wish I 71.__________(be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.

?Every care has been taken to ensure the 72. ____________(accurate) of all information given

in this leaflet.

?The aim of any reform of legal aid should be to make the system accessible 73._____ more people.

?When he was working there he caught a serious illness from 74.__________ effects he still suffers.

?A lot of people make the 75._____________(assume) that poverty only exists in the Third World.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last year, our class paid a visit a local nursing home. After arrive there, we saw some old people doing Tai chi. They gave us an impression of being energetic but healthy. But there was also some old people seating in the wheelchairs. They were out of the shape, which made me a few sad. They must have experienced a hard life in the past. During that visit, we chat with the old and did some cleaning here. We had such a good time. This year, we plan to visit it again and hope more people care about the old so that they can be healthy, peace and happy for the rest of their life.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

某英文报社组织题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动,你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文,词数100左右,内容须包括:1.该谚语的含义;2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。

①A friend in need is a friend indeed.

②Where there's a will, there's a way.

参考词汇:谚语proverb

完整版五年级英语期末考试试卷及答案

紫云自治县2016—2017 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷()13.—Do you often play football on the weekend? —________ 语五年级英 B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do. A. Yes, I am. 100分钟)100 分时间:(总分:)14. Where________the girl come from? ( A. are B. is C. does 题号一二三四五六七八九总分

()15. ________nice camera it is! 分得A. What B. How C. What a 评卷人 三、根据所给场景,选择合适的句子。(10 分) 分)一、找出下列单词中与众不同的一项。(10 ()16.当你想知道今天是星期几时,应问:C. hot B. sweet ()1.A. tea A. What day is it today? B. What do you have? C. It's Monday? (B. bike C. lake )17.当你想知道别人会做什么事时,应问:()2.A. river A. What do you do? )(3.A. park B. old C. young B. What can you do? C. What are you do? ()18.当你想知道别人最喜欢的食物是什么时,应问:()4. A. flower C. mountain B. tree

A. What's your favorite food? B. What 's your best like food? C. Sunday 5. A. Friday B. dirty ()C. What's your favorite fruit? 20 分)二、单项选择。(()19.当你想感谢对方时,应说:________is your English teacher? (6. )—A. You are welcome. B. I see. C. Thank you! Miss Liu. —()20.当你问别人想喝什么时,你应说: C. Who B. Which A. What A. What do you like? B. What would you like to drink? 7. I________ a student. ()C. What's your like? C. is B. are A. am 四、从 B 栏中选出 A 栏的最佳答语。(10 分)8.

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

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第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) 21. ______ teaching them language, we teach them maths at the same time. A. As much as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As well as 22. ----How much is the new TV set ? ----$ 295, not _____ the tax..included B. including C. includes D. being included 23. Why don’t you apply ______ the company ______ the position ?A. to ; for B. for ; about C. for ; with D. to ; with 24. The professor encouraged his students to make further studies on the earthquake science, ____he had contributed most of his lifetime.A. which B. that C. to which D. for which 25. The island country ______ nearly 2,000 islands.A. consisting B. makes up of C. consists of D. made up of 26. You can have an amazing _______ of the sea from each of the rooms in our hotel.A. scenery B. sight C. view D. scene 27. ----Will you come to Jane’s party tonight? ----_____. She may not invite me. A.I won’t B. It depends C. I don’t want to D. I don’t like her. 28. ----I want to find some effective ways to lose weight. ----You’re already thin enough. I think you ________ do this.mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. don’t have to 29. It is said ______ Mary will marry John next month.A. which B. how C. that D. whether 30. I think this party gave us ____ big surprise and it was ____ great success.A. a ; a B. a ; the C. the ; the D. the ; a 31. Though I have never been to New Zealand _____, I have dreamed of it many times. A. in the mind B. in my eyes C. in the flesh D. in my soul 32. A lot of clothes were sent to the earthquake-hit areas to help the villagers_____the cold winter. A. break through B. pull through C. get over D. pull over 33. I prefer to stay at home _____ go out on such a cold night. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than 34. The manager received many letters from the employees, ______ the long work hours. A. protested B. to protest C. protesting D. having protested 35. ----James, will you answer my questions? ----Sorry, but I ______ of some other things just now. A.had thought B. have thought C. am thinking D. was thinking 第二节:完形填空 1

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