美式英语发音规律(初版)
p.s以下是在下总结的美式英语,口语中极为常见的发音规律,但也不是所有情况都这样。
t+元音 t(读作)d
metal(读作)medal quarter(读作)quarder computer(读作)compuder date(读作)dade
(前一个单词)辅音结尾+(后一个单词)元音开头连续
What a good idea wha da goo di dea
Put it in a bottle pu di di na boddle
rent a van ren da van
rent an apartment ren da na partment
let her do it le der do it (h是个很弱的音,常常被击穿,即:不读)
(前一个单词/音节)辅音结尾+(后一个单词/音节)辅音开头前一个单词的结尾辅音失去爆破(类似:弱读)
Big counter big counter
Sit down sit down
Picture picture
Breakfast breakfast
吞音
前一个单词/音节以[p] [t] [k] [b] [d] [g]结尾+后一个单词/音
节以辅音开头
[p] [t] [k] [b] [d] [g]不读
Lap tap la top
Great deal grea deal
A big chance a bi chance
变音
d+j= d? would you
t+j= ch about you last year
s+j=sh
z+j=?
前一个单词的结尾辅音与后一个单词的开头辅音发音相同叠合Good day gooday
Keep pace keepace
Bus station bustation
Take care tacare (因为这里e不发音,k和c的发音都是[k])
常见简音(总结)
dunno=don’t know I dunno= I don’t know
`em=them gav`em to me=gave them to me
Tak`em to me=take them to me
Pud`em to me=put them to me
gimme=give me
gonna=going to he is not gonna be home=he is not going to be home
wanna=want to/want a
hafda= have to do you hafda go now=do you have to go now
insteada=instead of (of弱读时读/?v/不是/?f/) (was弱读时读/w?s/)
( one读/w?n/)
kinda=kind of it was kinda bad=it was kind of
bad
sorda= sort of
lemme=let me(失去爆破) lemme help you=let me help you ladda=lot of(lot读作/l?d/) you’re gonna get a lodda
homework=you are going to get a
lot of home work.
mighda=might have
shoulda=should have
musda=must have
woulda=would have
`n=and all she ever wants to eat is rice
n’ beans
重音(元音拖长,音量放大)(重音不同,表达的意思不同)
词重音
(名词)(动词)
`record re`cord
`insult in`sult
`co/a:/nduct co/e/n`duct
`present per`sent
`co/a:/ntent co/e/n`tent
(固定词组) (描述性词组)
`blake board 黑板 blake `board 黑色的板/甲板`hot dog 热狗 hot `dog
`white house 白宫 white `house 白色的房子
`English teacher 英语老师 English `teacher 英国的老师句重音
I didn’t say he stole the money
1.` I didn’t say he stole the money 强调“自己”
2. I `didn’t say he stole the money 强调“做了。。。”
3. I didn’t `say he stole the money 强调“说”
4. I didn’t say `he stole the money 强调“他”
5. I didn’t say he `stole the money 强调“偷”
6. I didn’t say he stole `the money (the重读时读/eei/,
弱读时读/e? /)
7. I didn’t say he stole the `money 强调“钱”