When preparing any papers, please observe the following:
(1) The page setup for the entire manuscript (MS) should be “No grid”.
(2) Use “Cambria 12pt size for all the characters in the MS including all the characters in Tables and Figure Legends.
(3) All the text should be left aligned with “single line spacing”.
(4) The MS should be prepared by EndNote. Do not remove the “Field Codes” prepared by your EndNote so that I can easily perform the “Export Traveling Library” from your MS by EndNote.
(5) Each Table of Figure per page.
English Editing Service: https://www.doczj.com/doc/a711977144.html, How to Submit a Research Paper to a Journal In the later stages of your doctoral studies in Mathematics, one of the important things you will need to do is to submit one or more papers to research journals for possible publication. You should do this as soon as your dissertation adviser tells you that your research is ready for publication, but not before! If you are co-authoring a paper with your adviser, then he or she may be handling the submission details as the senior co-author. If so, ask your adviser to use the submission process to teach you how it is done, so you will be able to do this yourself in the future. However, if you are submitting a paper as the sole or senior author, then you will need know how to handle this process yourself. Over the years, there have been advanced graduate students who could have benefited from some general advice about the submission process. This letter has been written in the hope that you will navigate the publication process smoothly. Remember that any papers based on your dissertation research should include a grateful acknowledgment - either in the introductory section, as a footnote, or at the end. State that this work is part of your doctoral dissertation at Louisiana State University and thank your adviser. Your acknowledgment of the role of your doctoral adviser may help to insure that a journal editor takes your work seriously, since it has at least passed the scrutiny of your adviser. If other mathematicians have helped, thank them too. Most mathematicians are generous about sharing their ideas, but they will surely notice and remember if you fail to acknowledge them. This is good advice to remember for the future as well. You should give careful thought to your paper's introduction. The introduction to your paper should explain clearly what your main results are and why they are interesting or important. The introduction should tell your audience how your mathematical work is related to recent research in the area. It is very important to properly reference these works. A referee for your paper may be chosen from among the researchers whose work you cite. You would like the introduction to motivate readers to read more. Read the introductions from leading researchers in your area to give you ideas about what you should include in your introduction. Ask your adviser read your entire paper and listen carefully to his or her suggestions. It takes much experience to know how to write well for a research journal. It is likely that you will need to go through several thorough revisions before your adviser is pleased with your writing. Expect this to happen and learn from the process. It will benefit you for years to come. It is important that your paper be sent to referees with current expertise in the field of your research. With this in mind, the first thing to do is to ask your adviser to suggest a suitable journal and a suitable editor to whom to send your paper. Your adviser may know that a certain journal is an active venue for publication in your field. Before you and your adviser make a final choice of the journal to which you will submit your paper, you may be well-advised to check the backlog of the journals that you are considering. Especially during the early years of your career, you may have a practical need to get several papers into print without very long delays.Backlog information is often available at the journals' websites, as explained below. Another useful type of information which is available is the Mathematics Citation Quotient(the ratio of the number citations to the number of papers in a given journal) which is available on MathSciNet through any LSU campus computer,or from home through PAWS and the LSU Library resources.For instance, in 2004 the MCQ of Transactions of the AMS is listed at a bit more than 0.6, whereas for the Journal of the AMS it is above 2. Another citation index is available through the LSU Library. From the LSU Libraries Indexes and Databases page, which is available through your PAWS account even from home, select Web of Knowledge in the Frequently Used Databases menu.Then select Journal Citation Reports from the menu at the top of the ISI Web of Knowledge page. Many journals have websites, which you should visit to read their instructions for authors. For example the AMS Journals use this page: Information for Authors. Here is a link to a page for Transactions of the American Mathematical Society: Submissions to Transactions. You will note
英文SCI论文发表各步英文信模板 1. 上传或写信或发 E\mail 投递 Dear Prof. xxx (Editor): Attached (Enclosed) please find the word or PDF version of my paper entitled "xxx" with the kind request to consider it for publication in the journal xxx. The authors claim that none of the material in the paper has been published or is under consideration for publication elsewhere. Should you receive the paper, please send me a e\mail to confirm receipt of it. Thanks a lot in advance! Sincerely, yours 2. 收到中期决定 一般情况下，收到编辑部的来信，让作者根据审稿人的意见修改，并且在意见中看到审稿人推荐该文章发表，就成功了一大半。 例： I want to take this opportunity to inform you that Peter will be joining us shortly.He has worked in this field for twelve years and we are delighted that he has decided to join our company at this stage of our development. Dear Mr. xxx, Your manuscript, referenced above, has now been reviewed and the reviewer (s) have made suggestions which the Editor feels would Improve your manuscript. however, a friend of mine introduced me to abc company, and i have decided to accept a post that will give me greater possibilities for promotion and an increase in my salary. i therefore write this memo as formal notice to terminate(终止) my engagement with you one month from todays date. The Editor encourages you to consider these comments and make an appropriate revision of your manuscript. The reviewer (s)‘ comments are below. Please submit your revision online within 4 weeks by logging onto the Elsevier Editorial System for the Journal of Applied Psychology. 学校名称：
河北建筑工程学院 毕业设计（论文）外文资料翻译 系别：机械工程系 专业：机械电子工程 班级：机电（本）091 姓名：张少强 学号： 2009322110 外文出处：English in Mechanical and Electrical Engineering 附件：1、外文原文；2、外文资料翻译译文。 指导教师评语： 签字： 年月日 金属热处理 普遍接受的金属和金属合金的热处理定义是“在某种程度上加热和冷却金属或金属合金，以获得特定的条件和属性。”加热的唯一目的是进行热加工，锻造操作是被排除在这个定义之外的。热处理有时候也用产品表示，同样玻璃和塑料也被排除在这个定义之外。 变换曲线 热处理的基础是在一个单一的图表上绘制的包含三个所有的等温转变曲线或TTT曲线。因为曲线的形状，他们有时候也称为c曲线或s曲线。 TTT曲线绘制，特定的钢在给定的条件下和预定的时间间隔内记录以检查的组织结构转换的
数量。众所周知共析钢（T80）在超过723℃形成的是奥氏体，在此温度下形成的是珠光体。为了形成珠光体碳原子应该分散形成渗碳体。扩散是一个过程需要足够的时间来完成奥氏体向珠光体的转变。我们可以注意到在不同的样本内在任何的温度下数量都在发生变化。这些点被绘制在以时间和温度为轴的坐标内。通过这些点共析钢的变换曲线如图1所示。曲线的左极端代表在任何给定的温度下奥氏体向珠光体的转变。同样的右极端代表完成所需要的时间。这两个曲线之间转换的点代表部分转换。水平线条s M和f M发代表开始和完成的马氏体转变。 热处理工艺的分类 在某些情况下，热处理在技术和使用程序上是分开的。而在其他情况下，,描述或简单的解释是不够的，因为相同的技术常常可以获得不同的目标。例如，应力消除和回火需要相同的设备和利用相同时间和温度循环。然而这是两个不同的过程。 图8.1 T80钢在等温间隔下的热处理图 以下对热处理的描述主要是根据他们之间的关系来安排的。正火指加热铁合金到高于它转变温度上的一个合适温度(通常是50°F到100°F或28℃到56℃)。接下来是在精致空气至少是在低于其转变温度范围下冷却。由此产生的结构和性能和通过完全退火是一样的。对大多数铁合金来说正火和退火是不一样的。 正火通常被用作调节处理，尤其是没有经过高温锻造或其他热加工的精炼粒钢。正火的成功通常由另一个热处理来完成如奥氏体化的淬火、退火或回火。 退火是一个通用术语，它表示一个热处理，包括加热和保持在一个合适的温度后以一个合适的冷却速度冷却。它主要用来软化金属材料，但它同时也会产生其他属性或期望的微观结构。
SCI投稿过程总结、投稿状态解析、拒稿后处理对策及接受后期相关问答综合荟萃目录 （重点是一、二、四、五、六）： （一）投稿前准备工作和需要注意的事项、投稿过程相关经验总结 （二）SCI期刊投稿各种状态详解及实例综合（学习各种投稿状态+投稿经历总结） （三）问答综合篇（是否催稿、如何撤稿、一稿两投及学术不端相关内容等） （四）如何处理审稿意见（回复意见、补实验、润色、重整数据、作图及调整、申辩及其他）（五）Reject 或者Reject and resubmit后的对策和处理 （六）稿件接受后期相关问题（作者信息、地址版权、单行本、彩图费、版面费、如何汇款、清样相关等） （七）进阶篇（如何选投SCI杂志、各专业方向期刊选择、SCI写作经验） （一）投稿前准备工作和需要注意的事项、投稿过程相关经验总结 1)第一作者和通信作者的区别： 通信作者（Corresponding author)通常是实际统筹处理投稿和承担答复审稿意见等工作的主导者，也常是稿件所涉及研究工作的负责人。 通信作者的姓名多位列于论文作者名单的最后（使用符号来标识说明是Corresponding author)，但其贡献不亚于论文的第一作者。 通讯作者往往指课题的总负责人，负责与编辑部的一切通信联系和接受读者的咨询等。 文章的成果是属于通讯作者的，说明思路是通讯作者的，而不是第一作者。 第一作者仅代表是你做的，且是最主要的参与者！ 通信作者标注名称：Corresponding author，To whom correspondence should be addressed,或The person to whom inquiries regarding the paper should be addressed.若两个以上的作者在地位上是相同的，可以采取“共同第一作者”（joint first author)的署名方式，并说明These authors contributed equally to the work。 2)作者地址的标署： 尽可能地给出详细通讯地址，邮政编码。有二位或多位作者，则每一不同的地址应按之中出现的先后顺序列出，并以相应上标符号的形式列出与相应作者的关系。 如果第一作者不是通讯作者，作者应该按期刊的相关规定表达，并提前告诉编辑。期刊大部分以星号（*）、脚注或者致谢形式标注通讯联系人。 3)挑选审稿人的几个途径： 很多SCI杂志都需要作者自己提出该篇论文的和您研究领域相关的审稿人，比较常见的是三名左右，也有的杂志要求5-8人。 介绍几个方法： ①利用SCI、SSCI、A&HCI、ISTP检索和您研究相关的科学家； ②文章中的参考文献； ③相关期刊编委或学术会议的主席、委员； ④以前发表的类似文章的审稿人； ⑤询问比较熟识的一些专业人士； ⑥交叉审稿，邀请以前的作者； ⑦若是团队序贯研究，斟酌考虑自建期刊审稿人专家库。 PS: 如果有熟悉的同领域的专家，可以推荐一两位为宜（若你全部推荐熟人也无可厚非，但编辑基本不会全部考虑，可能对你还有点特殊“眼色”了）。考虑推荐自己文章的参考文献作者较为常用，当然，如果你是负面引用的话，务必慎重了。
Abstract: 1.In this work,(design parameters) were investigated for (enhancing the conductivity) of(graphene-coatedcotton textiles). 2.The (mechanical performance) of the fabrics was also investigated. The results showed that… 3.(Electrical conductivity increased by approximately three orders of magnitude) with the increase in the number of(coating process from 1 to 20 cycles) 4. (Electro-activity) was measured by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and scanning electrochemical microscopy.An increase( in electro-activity was observed) when the inactive GO was reduced to RGO. Introduction： 1. …attracted a great deal of attention recent years due to its…as well as other…2….containing… have recently attracted much attention for their use in a wide range of applications, especially… 3. Different methods have been used for the production of …,and…was the fist method used to produce…However, the production by this method is not very effective,so other methods such as…have been developed… 4. In this paper we have used a chemical method to obtain…where (graphene oxide) is … to obtain … 5.…have several advantages over conventional materials such as …, such as …And…. In addition,…For example…. 6.… have usually been obtained by … in contact with( solutions)… 7.In the present work,… were obtained by … 8.E-textiles are fabrics that enable computing, digital components(元件) and electronics to be embedded（嵌入）in them.Similar to classical electronics, construction of electronic capabilities on textile fibers requires use of conducting and semi-conducting materials（半导体）. (套话) 9.Electroconductive textiles can be made using( metal strands or metallic fibers mixed with textile fibers woven into the construction of the textile). However, because both( metals and classical semiconductors are stiff呆板material), they are not very suitable for textile fiber applications since (fibers are subjected to a high degree of stretch and bending during their application). There is also an interest in (semiconducting textiles), made by (impregnating normal textiles with intrinsically conducting polymers, carbon black, carbon nanotubes or metal-based powders). 10.But, the most widely used methods require (complex processes, expensive materials )and pre-functionalization and have some disadvantage such as (lacking uniform coating, flexibility and durable wear resistance（耐用耐磨）, which increase cost of production.) 11... has been highly effective in producing…. However, this approach is limited by…On the other hand,…chemical reduction can be realized at…, which is extremely important for practical applications.
英文论文审稿意见汇总 以下12点无轻重主次之分。每一点内容由总结性标题和代表性审稿人意见构成。1、目标和结果不清晰。 It is noted that your manuscript needs careful editing by someone with expertise in technical English editing paying particular attention to English grammar, spelling, and sentence structure so that the goals and results of the study are clear to the reader. 2、未解释研究方法或解释不充分。 ◆In general, there is a lack of explanation of replicates and statistical me thods used in the study. ◆Furthermore, an explanation of why the authors did these various experiments should be provided. 3、对于研究设计的rationale: Also, there are few explanations of the rationale for the study design. 4、夸张地陈述结论/夸大成果/不严谨： The conclusions are overstated. For example, the study did not show if the side effects from initial copper burst can be avoid with the polymer formulation. 5、对hypothesis的清晰界定： A hypothesis needs to be presented。 6、对某个概念或工具使用的rationale/定义概念： What was the rationale for the film/SBF volume ratio? 7、对研究问题的定义： Try to set the problem discussed in this paper in more clear, write one section to define the problem 8、如何凸现原创性以及如何充分地写literature review: The topic is novel but the application proposed is not so novel. 9、对claim,如A＞B的证明，verification: There is no experimental comparison of the algorithm with previously known work, so it is impossible to judge whether the algorithm is an improvement on previous work. ：题问度谨严、10． MNQ is easier than the primitive PNQS, how to prove that. 11、格式（重视程度）： ◆In addition, the list of references is not in our style. It is close but not completely correct. I have attached a pdf file with Instructions for Authors which shows examples. ◆Before submitting a revision be sure that your material is properly prepared
英文 小四号字，单倍行距，首行缩进2个字符，不能定义文档网格。约3千英文单词。 MCU Description SCM is also known as micro-controller (Microcontroller Unit), commonly used letters of the acronym MCU MCU that it was first used in industrial control. Only a single chip by the CPU chip developed from a dedicated processor. The first design is by a large number of peripherals and CPU on a chip in the computer system, smaller, more easily integrated into a complex and demanding on the volume control device which. INTEL's Z80 is the first designed in accordance with this idea processor, then on the development of microcontroller and dedicated processors have parted ways. 一、SCM history SCM was born in the late 20th century, 70, experienced SCM, MCU, SoC three stages. SCM the single chip microcomputer (Single Chip Microcomputer) stage, mainly seeking the best of the best single form of embedded systems architecture. "Innovation model" success, laying the SCM and general computer completely different path of development. In the open road of independent development of embedded systems, Intel Corporation contributed. MCU the micro-controller (Micro Controller Unit) stage, the main direction of technology development: expanding to meet the embedded applications, the target system requirements for the various peripheral circuits and interface circuits, highlight the object of intelligent control.It involves the areas associated with the object system, therefore,the development of MCU's responsibility inevitably falls on electrical, electronics manufacturers. From this point of view, Intel faded MCU development has its objective factors. In the development of MCU, the most famous manufacturers as the number of Philips Corporation. Philips company in embedded applications, its great advantage, the MCS-51 single-chip micro-computer from the rapid development of the micro-controller. Therefore, when we look back at the path of development of embedded systems, do not forget Intel and Philips in History. 二、Embedded Systems Embedded system microcontroller is an independent development path, the MCU important factor in the development stage, is seeking applications to maximize the solution on the chip; Therefore, the development of dedicated single chip SoC trend of the natural form. As the microelectronics, IC design, EDA tools development, application system based on MCU SoC design have greater development. Therefore, the understanding of the microcontroller chip microcomputer can be, extended to the single-chip micro-controller applications. 三、MCU applications SCM now permeate all areas of our lives, which is almost difficult to find traces of the field without SCM. Missile navigation equipment, aircraft, all types of instrument control, computer network communications and data transmission, industrial automation, real-time process control and data processing, extensive use of various smart IC card, civilian luxury car security system, video recorder, camera, fully automatic washing machine control, and program-controlled toys, electronic pet, etc., which are inseparable from the microcontroller. Not to mention the area of robot control, intelligent instruments, medical equipment was. Therefore, the MCU learning, development and application of the large number of computer applications and
SCI投稿状态详解及应对策略 紫雪整编 1.Submitted to Journal投稿 投稿流程一般如下：杂志官网首页，打开submit paper，以通讯作者的身份register 一个账号，然后以author login身份登录，按照提示依次完成：Select Article Type、Enter Title、Add/Edit/Remove Authors、Submit Abstract、Enter Keywords、Select Classifications、Enter Comments、Request Editor、Attach Files，最后下载pdf，确保无误后，方可到投稿主页approve submission或直接submit。 提示： 1)大多数期刊要求以word投稿，但也有要求用pdf格式的，务必细看稿约。 2)文献格式是否按拟投杂志标准要求核准？因为有的投稿系统是可以直接检查的。 3)很多系统要求作者勾选同意如伦理道德的声明文件 4)提交后可能会有一个小栏目提示对提交图片的质量做初步审查（不合格的最好重新作图再上传） 5)绝大多数投稿完成后需要最终确认（approve submission），所生成的pdf全文是否满意、合格，也是作者投稿完成前最后一次检查的机会。PS：有的新手可能忽略这点，提交后就以为自己投稿成功，殊不知并未投稿成功。 2.Manuscript received by Editorial Office文章送达，证明投稿成功。 3.With editor 若投稿时未要求选择编辑，则先到主编处，主编会分派给副主编或者其他编辑。这当中会出现另外两个状态： 3.1Awaiting Editor Assignment指派责任编辑。注：Editor assigned是把你的文章分给一个编辑处理了。 3.2Editor Declined Invitation 如果编辑接手处理了就会邀请审稿人了。 提示：一般情况下，投稿（submit）状态后一个星期内会出现编辑处理稿件（with editor）这个状态。很多老外编辑很不能理解中国人喜欢催稿，绝大多数情况下，他们不会像国内某些期刊一样能拖上一年半载再给屁大点修回意见。要适当给编辑一点时间处理，他们也很忙的。不要轻易催稿，也有人因为催稿而立马收到杯具消息——不知是编辑不耐烦了，还是一种巧合。当然，如果submit四周后网上投稿系统还没出现with editor状态信息，就要询问主编了，要注意使用委婉用语，不过也有期刊没有with editor状态。 4. With editor后送审可能出现的两种状态（Decision Letter Being Prepared或Reviewers invited）： 提示： 4.1 Decision Letter Being Prepared 就是编辑没找审稿人就自己决定了，一般情况下比较悲剧。一可能是英文太差，需要语言润色。二可能是内容太差。 4.1 Reviewer(s) invited 找到审稿人了，就开始审稿 5. Under review审稿中，此过程的等待较为漫长。
SCI、EI收录论文写作指南 2004-04-22 00:00 1．重要性 科技文献检索系统能使无序的科技文献有序地流动，方便科技工作者对科技资料的查询和搜索，极大地促进科技成果的交流和传播。对于世界上一些著名的检索机构，如 SCI、EI 等，全部收录相关学科的核心期刊信息，而且更新速度快，能及时反映国际上学术研究的最新动态，基于这些国际著名检索系统，不但能查询到最新的科技文献（以英文摘要的形式反映出来），而且能检索到文章被引用的情况，同时还可以揭示原文中所有参考文献，并据此获得某一主题的一批相关文献，所以论文一旦被这些国际著名检索机构收录，就能很快地在世界范围内进行传播，并被他人引用，这也是对作者和作者所在单位一种很好的宣传，能够极大提高作者和作者所在单位的学术声誉和学术地位，所以论文被国际著名检索机构的收录情况已引起国家科研、教育管理部门（如国家科技部、教育部、国务院学位委员会、国家自然科学基金委员会）、高等院校和科研部门的高度重视。 由于这些国际著名检索机构主要是从全世界范围内的核心期刊上收录论文的英文标题、摘要、关键词、作者信息和参考文献（EI page one 数据库只收录论文的题录、作者信息和原发表期刊的信息）。所以，论文能否被这些国际著名检索机构收录，以下三个方面尤其重要： （1）论文发表期刊是否是检索机构的源期刊（SCI、EI收录的中文期刊名单附后）； （2）论文的英文摘要是否规范； （3）参考文献的构成情况及是否规范。 2．写作基本要求 2.1 论文标题和摘要的规范写作 （1）摘要的要素 简洁、具体的摘要反映论文的实质性内容，展示论文内容足够的信息，体现论文的创新性，展现论文的重要梗概，一般由具体研究的对象、方法、结果、结论四要素组成。 对象是论文研究、研制、调查等所涉及的具体的主题范围，体现论文的研究内容、要解决的主要问题，是问题的提出，研究方向的确立与目标的定位。 方法是论文对研究对象进行研究的过程中所运用的原理、理论、条件、材料、工艺、结构、设备、手段、程序等，是完成研究对象的必要手段。 结果是作者运用研究方法对研究对象进行实验、研究所得到的结果、效果、性能、数据，被确定的关系等，是进行科研所得的成果。 结论是作者对结果的分析、研究、比较、评价、应用、提出的问题等，是结果的总结，显示研究结果的可靠性、实用性、创新性，体现论文研究的价值与学术水平，是决定论文被检索的窗口。 （2）摘要的写法 写摘要首先正确全面地掌握论文研究的主题范围，认真地进行主题分析，从摘要的四要素出发，找出论文所研究的具体对象、运用的具体方法，得出的具体结果及对结果进行剖析而得出的具有创新性的结论。以上述四要素为依托，找出每部分专指度高的主题概念词，然后正确地组织好这些反映主题内容的主题概念