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2016江苏镇江中考英语解析

2016江苏镇江中考英语解析
2016江苏镇江中考英语解析

镇江市2016年中考英语试卷

(满分:90分考试时间:100分钟)

解析审核:陈旭东

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2016江苏镇江)1. It's fantastic to work as ________ volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

1. A

(2016江苏镇江)2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me ________.

A. she

B. hers

C. her

D. herself

2. B

(2016江苏镇江)3. Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor ________ February 28, 2016.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. to

3. C

(2016江苏镇江)4. Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They ________ them as their hobby.

A. sell

B. design

C. receive

D. collect

4. D

(2016江苏镇江)5. —Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?

—Yes. I'm afraid I will ________ see him on screen.

A. sometimes

B. often

C. always

D. seldom

5. D

(2016江苏镇江)6. —Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.

—Sorry, I ________. I've promised Mum to go home right after school.

A. can't

B. couldn't

C. needn't

D. mustn't

6. A

(2016江苏镇江)7. Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.

A. play

B. playing

C. to play

D. will play

7. C

(2016江苏镇江)8. —The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago.

—________ surprising news!

A. What a

B. What

C. How

D. How a

8. B

(2016江苏镇江)9. —Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?

—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.

A. has started

B. has been on

C. has been open

D. has opened

9. C

(2016江苏镇江)10. Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.

A. was sent

B. were sent

C. have sent

D. sent

10. B

(2016江苏镇江)11. —Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?

—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They ________ my eyes.

A. talk about

B. hear about

C. learn about

D. worry about

11. D

(2016江苏镇江)12. —In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.

—Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________.

A. honest

B. generous

C. lively

D. modest

12. C

(2016江苏镇江)13. The engineers ________ a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.

A. were fixing

B. fixed

C. have fixed

D. are fixing

13. A

(2016江苏镇江)14. —It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.

—Sorry. I couldn't remember ________.

A. when I learnt the word

B. if I have learnt the word

C. where should I put the silent “t”

D. in which class did you teach the word

14. A

(2016江苏镇江)15. —I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.

—________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.

A. That's all right

B. Have a good time

C. Good luck

D. I hope so

15. B

(2016江苏镇江)二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Dear children,

How time flies! As your teacher, I'd like to talk about “behaving like a grown-up”with you before you leave school.

During our lives, we need the strength of other people to achieve our goals. __16__ of us can make it on our own.

In an __17__ world, we would all have thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a __18__ who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your __19__. But many of us have difficulty dealing with(打交道) grown-ups who seem __20__ in their changeable moods. If we have immature(不成熟的) adults __21__ trustworthy adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble.

What's more, if we are always __22__ that we're right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the __23__.

A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people

face a bad __24__,they try to find ways to be calm and in control. They keep practicing solving problems __25__ they become members of mature adults.

Maybe you're now too young to behave like a mature adult. When you run across a problem, try to stay calm and think more before taking actions, then you're really on the way to be a grown-up.

Yours faithfully,

Vivien

16. A. None B. Most C. Any D. Many

17. A. ancient B. ideal C. unknown D. equal

18. A. director B. teacher C. policeman D. doctor

19. A. dream B. career C. study D. habit

20. A. trapped B. surprised C. bored D. frightened

21. A. in front of B. as well as C. instead of D. along with

22. A. reporting B. guessing C. thinking D. discussing

23. A. problem B. project C. purpose D. power

24. A. production B. suggestion C. instruction D. situation

25. A. unless B. as C. until D. when

16. A

17. B

18. D

19. B

20. A

21. C

22. C

23. A

24. D

25. C

(2016江苏镇江)三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(2016江苏镇江)A

Several days ago, I went to my aunt's home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university. He showed me his learning materials. Here are two pages of them.

Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.

26. When did “nice” come to mean “shy and nervous”?

A. In the late 12th century.

B. In the 13th century.

C. During the 14th century.

D. In the 18th century.

27. The underlined word “these” refers to(指代) the following except that ________.

A. a loved one passes away

B. we expect too much progress in an exam

C. the store is out of our favourite drink

D. we have eaten too much food at dinner

28. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.

A. the meanings of all words are different at some point in history

B. my cousin learns English well because of his learning materials

C. we should know about all the different meanings of words in history

D. the meanings of some words are changing because language is developing

26. B

27. D

28. D

(2016江苏镇江)B

In summer, it's common on the street to see many Chinese women holding parasols1 to protect themselves from the sun. But when Amy, an exchange student in Beijing from the US, first saw this, she found it strange, even impossible to understand. She wrote on her blog, “Unlike Chinese women, American women like to put on their tank tops and sunglasses during summer. If you walk around an American college campus2, you will probably see girls out on the grassy fields reading, but they really hope to get a head start on their summer tan3.”

This may be caused by the different standards of beauty between the US and China. Many

Americans don't want white skin. They would rather be tanned3. Amy also wrote, “Having darker skin is so popular that many women and men will pay for fake4 tans so that they can keep their sun -kissed appearance during the winter months, too.”

Why do they like tanned skin? Michelle Louis reported in her research, “The process of tanning can help make people's skin smooth and hide marks.” She further explained, “Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner than when they have pale skin.”

Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty. In different cultures and at different times of history, the standards change. On Amy's blog, she also gave two examples: Some women carried parasols around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago; During the Tang Dynasty in China, heavy women were thought attractive. But now, Chinese women prefer to be slim.

In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected. People may grow up with only one idea of what beauty, is, but it doesn't mean that it's necessarily the correct or the best idea.

New words:

1. parasol n. umbrella used to protect people from the sun阳伞

2. campus n. grounds of school, college or university校园

3. tan n. the brown colour of sun-kissed skin晒成的棕褐色

v. become brown by the sun 晒成棕褐色,晒黑

4. fake adj. not real假的

29. What did Michelle Louis report in her research?

A. Many Chinese prefer white skin to tanned skin.

B. Darker skin is popular among American women and men.

C. Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them look thinner.

D. Some women would like to keep their skin white in the US 150 years ago.

30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People in the US like to have tanned skin only in hot summer.

B. American college girls read on the grass because they want to be tanned.

C. Many Chinese women carry parasols to protect themselves from the sun.

D. Amy thought trying to keep white skin with parasols seemed strange at first.

31. The writer really wants to tell us ________.

A. we should respect different standards of beauty

B. the standards of beauty change at different times

C. different countries have different standards of beauty

D. it's common for people to have only one idea of beauty

29. C

30. A

31. A

(2016江苏镇江)C

One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad. On the tube(underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old, was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stop's name cheerfully, praising her mother's long nails—trying to draw her mother's attention. Her mother just nodded and mumbled “Mm, hm”with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the mother

didn't notice that.

It broke my heart and got me wondering—what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldn't look into her daughter's eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?

Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through Facebook. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.

This is not an isolated example. I've seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn't right.

The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves”,that is to say, they can't control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. I'm uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.

32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The girl failed to attract her mother's attention.

B. The mother felt sorry after her daughter turned silent.

C. The writer has much experience about being a parent.

D. Middle-aged parents know many brands of mobile phones.

33. The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A. spreading fast

B. happening once

C. increasing quickly

D. appearing suddenly

34. In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express ________.

A. the worries that children are crazy about mobile phones

B. the happiness that parents are now able to use modern technology

C. the sadness that the best smart phones cost parents too much money

D. the hope that parents use new technology like smart phones properly

35. What's the best title of the passage?

A. Middle-aged parents

B. A scene on the tube

C. Technology slaves

D. Mindless phone games

32. A

33. B

34. D

35.C

(2016江苏镇江)四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

36. The boy's uncle is good at ________(train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks.

37. Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became ________(patient).

38. TFBOYS ________(sing) several songs at the concert last night. Their fans screamed excitedly.

39. How ________(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.

40. Xijin Ferry(西津渡) is one of new ________(couple) favourite places to take their wedding photos.

(2016江苏镇江)B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。

41. Yang Jiang ________(翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote (《堂吉诃德》) is the most famous one.

42. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________(西红柿) for lunch.

43. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the ________(西部) of China. Travellers can watch giant pandas there.

44. Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance always ________(使……满意) us.

45. With the development of society, people are used to searching for the ________(最新的) information on the Internet.

【答案】36. training

37. impatient

38. sang

39. heavily

40. couples’

41. translated 42. tomatoes 43. west 44. satisfies 45. latest/up-to-date

(2016江苏镇江)五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。

When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a l__46__,you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m__47__ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, e-mails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?

As new research by Oxford University noted, “It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.”The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a__48__ is not “over-sharing”on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative e__49__ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also i__50__ not looking through others' phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e__51__ when you choose “reply all”to send a message to a group of people.

Although gossip is not h__52__ chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it's b__53__ not to gossip.

Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by c__54__ or sending personal messages.

Nowadays technology has o__55__ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.

51. ________52. ________53. ________54. ________55. ________

46. lesson

47. mind

48. advice

49. enough

50. include

51. especially

52. harmful

53. better

54. calling

55. offered

(2016江苏镇江)六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

(2016江苏镇江)A

Square dancing has been popular for quite a few years. Its

lovers believe it is good for elderly people's health. But in

recent years, it has many haters as well. They think too loud

music or dancing too late into night influences people's life.

Should square dancing be supported or limited? Here are

opinions from two groups of people.

阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文,每空一词。

Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life. People have been discussing __56__ it should be supported or limited. Lovers believe it can help elderly people stay healthy. Those parents who live __57__ can communicate with others while dancing. If people are __58__ with large places by governments and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks, few neighbours will complain. Haters say the noise caused by square dancing is the main __59__ why they are against it. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without __60__ others' feelings. And square dancing is not the only good way for all people to exercise.

56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________

56. whether

57. alone

58. provided

59. reason

60. considering/caring

(2016江苏镇江)B

Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.

?Don't put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities.

?Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life. Day by day, you will be happier than before.

?Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.

?Look at your life as a whole. Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things. Remember life is always going on, and whatever the little thing is, it will end.

?Remember your values(价值观). We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.

Happiness can be hard to feel at times, so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.

阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

61. ________62. ________63. ________64. ________65. ________

61. possibility/possibilities

62. grow/increase 根

63. unable

64. decision

65. easily/soon/successfully

(2016江苏镇江)七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)

假如你是阳光中学校报英语专栏的小记者,上周日参加了学校为迎接世界环境日组织的远足活动,请你给校报写一篇报道。

要求:

1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,并适当发挥。

2. 文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

3. 语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。

4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

Last Sunday was a sunny day. Our school organized a hiking to greet World Environment Day.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

One possible version:

Last Sunday was a sunny day. Our school organized a hiking to greet World Environment Day. All the Grade 7 students and teachers took part in the activity in Beihai Park.

In the morning, we had a speech competition on environmental protection. The speakers talked a lot about protecting environment, like saving water, reducing air pollution. In the afternoon, we did what we like. We sang and played games together. Some of us enjoyed flying kites. Some volunteered to pick up rubbish in the park.

It’s a meaningful and exciting day. We’ve realized it’s our duty to help protect the environment. We had a lot of fun the whole day. I hope more activities like this will be organized in our school.

安徽省中考英语试题(word精校版-含答案)

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试 英语 第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分) Ⅰ.关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.phones B.photos C.radios 2.A.busy B.lazy C.easy 3.A.hurt B.hide C.help 4.A.lift B.left C.list 5.A.keep on B.put on C.get on Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.What does the man want? 7.What does the woman prefer? 8.What is the man going to buy? 9.How does the woman relax herself? 10.What k David's favorite animal? 11.How does the woman feel now? A.Tired B.Thirsty C.Hungry 12.What kind of music d o the boy's parents like? A.Pop music B.Classical music C.Country music 13.Where is the man going?

A.To the beach B.To the bank C.To the school. 14.Where will the man go for a trip? A.Canada. B.France C.Engjand. 15.Whose leg is hurt? A.John's B.Lucy's C.Helen's Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分.满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。 16.How long will Tony stay at home? A.Two days B.Three days C.Four days 17.What’s worry with Toy? A.He has a bad cold B.He has a toothache C.He has a stomachache 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。 18.What's the relationship between the two speaker? A.Husband and wife B.Mother and soon C.Brother and sister 19.What's the woman doing now? A.Doing some cooking B.Doing some reading C.Doing some washing 20.Where will the man wait for the woman? A.In the garden B.Near the garden C.Near the park Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21.What does Jim often get from his parents? A.Used hooks B.Some drinks C.Packet money 22.Why does Jim try his best to save monkey? A.Because he thinks it's not easy to make money B.Because he thinks his family not very rich C.Because he wants to buy some new hooks 23.Where does Jim often buy books? A.In the bookstores B.in the supermarkets C.On the Internet 24.How does Jim go to school when it rains? A.On foot B.By Bus C.By bike 25.What does the speaker think of Jim? A.Poor B.Good C.Silly Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分l 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填~词。短文读两遍。

2016江西中考英语试卷

江西省2016年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 一、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(每小题1分,共8分) 28.Some people need a ______because they feel lonely. A gift B stick C stick D pet https://www.doczj.com/doc/a57932930.html,st night the shop was closed ______she didn’t buy any chocolate. A so B if C or D when 30.The water ______ dark and dirty.it’s no longer safe to drink. A became B has become C will become D was becoming 31.I didn’t do very well in the exam. Unluckily he did it ______. A worse B badly C better D worst 32.-May I speak to Mrs Back? -Sorry,mom can’t come to the phone now.she ______a shower. A has B had C is having D was having 33.You ____ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me. A can’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D don’t have to 34.He won in the story competition and his parents were very______. A smart B proud C sorry D upset 35.I plan to build an unusual house . It ______out of old things.

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2016年盐城市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2016年盐城市中考英语试卷(解析版) 第I 卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1.I think playing ______ football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork. A. a B. an C. the D. / 1. D 2. The 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas ______ May 20, 2016. A. on B. at C. in D. to 2. A 3. My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by _____. A. herself B. himself C. him D. her 3. B 4. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ______, you must keep moving. A. promise B. position C. balance D. ability 4. C 5. The rich were _____ one of the four main classes in the Aztec society. A. the most powerful B. the more powerful C. more powerful D. powerful 5. A 6. –Is that man Mr. Green? – It _____ be him. He has gone to Paris on business. A. may B. must C. can’t D. shouldn’t 6. C 7. –_____ do you go to Mrs Rainbow’s colour t herapy? – Once every two weeks. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 7. A 8.It seems that El Ni?o ____ some disasters in the world in the past few months. A. has caused B. is causing C. will cause D. caused 8. A 9. My grandma’s hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV. It’s square dancing. A. not only, but also B. neither, nor C. both, and D. either, or 9. B 10. Watch out, Peter!_____ is a little boy playing ahead on the road. A. It B. This C. That D. There 10. D 11. We must do everything we can ______ waste water from running into rivers. A. prevent B. prevented C. preventing D. to prevent 11. D 12. In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic _____ into different groups and then recycled A. separate B. separated C. are separated D. is separated 12. C 13. – I wonder _____. –Yes, of course.

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